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What if a piece of a tooth breaks off? A piece of a front tooth has broken off: what to do in this case? How teeth chip off

One of the common reasons for visiting a dentist is damage to a tooth with deformation of its surface or chipping of the crown. This situation not only causes pain and psychological discomfort, but is also fraught with the development of complications that can arise in the absence of timely medical assistance.

  • mechanical damage: impact, fall, etc.;
  • excessive load on the tooth that occurs when biting knots, chewing nuts or caramel;
  • weakened enamel, in which the crown is damaged even due to slight pressure;
  • some types of abnormal bite: cross, deep, gnathic. With them, the crowns are not aligned correctly, which leads to constant pressure on each other and chipping of the weak parts;
  • damage to the crown by infection: pulpitis, caries.

Kinds

Depending on the degree of damage to dental tissues, there are 4 types of chips:

  1. Chip on the enamel. It is characterized by minimal damage to the crown, manifested in the form of a small microcrack.

    As a rule, deformation does not cause pain or discomfort, but is a place for the accumulation of pathogenic bacteria, which can subsequently cause inflammation of the tooth.

  2. Chip of the enamel itself. It is a localized loss of enamel in one area of ​​the crown, without dentin opening. The damage is accompanied by increased sensitivity of the crown in the area of ​​the chip, which can only be eliminated in the dentist's office.
  3. Dentin chipping. Characterized by damage to the tooth with exposure of dentin. It is distinguished by the appearance of severe aching pain. If left untreated, dentin quickly thins, allowing bacteria access to the pulp chamber.
  4. Chipping to the pulp chamber. It is expressed by the fracture of one of the parts of the tooth, which opens the pulp chamber and exposes the neurovascular bundle located in it.

    This injury is most often characteristic of childhood. It is characterized by severe, sharp pain and the rapid onset of the inflammatory process in the pulp chamber. Lack of dental care can then lead to tooth loss.

Before visiting the dentist

Even if a small crack or chip appears on the surface of the enamel and there is no discomfort, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible. Before visiting the dental office, you can help yourself at home. To do this you need:

  1. Rinse the damaged crown with warm water to remove bacterial plaque, food debris, and broken particles.
  2. To reduce pain or discomfort, apply a cold compress or application with an anesthetic intended for injection, such as Novocaine, to the chipped area.
  3. If the gums are simultaneously injured, it must be treated with an antiseptic and a gauze swab dipped in cool water applied.
  4. If severe pain occurs, it is recommended to take painkillers: Nurofen, Analgin, Ketorol.
  5. In case of damage not only to the crown part, but also to the root, it is necessary to fix the tooth in its normal position and lightly press it.
  6. If the main part of the crown breaks off, you should contact your dentist as an emergency, as bacteria can penetrate into the pulp and provoke the development of inflammation within several hours.
  7. In order to facilitate the correction procedure, it is recommended to save the broken part for the dentist.

Recovery methods

Today, dental clinics easily cope with the problem of partial damage to crowns. To do this, various methods are used, differing not only in their correction principle, but also in cost.

Composite material

As a rule, this method is used for minor damage to the coronal part. It represents the restoration of the missing element using composite material by building it up layer by layer.

The composite is a light-curing material, which in its qualities is practically not inferior to enamel. The service of tooth restoration using a composite is one of the most affordable. Its cost is about 4500 rubles.

Tabs

Dental inlays are used to restore extensive destruction of the coronal part, exceeding half of its area. According to this method, correction is made using volumetric fillings, manufactured in a laboratory by direct or indirect method.

Inlays can be made of metal, durable synthetics, zirconium oxide and composite. Depending on the material used, the cost of this service may vary. from 5 to 15 thousand rubles.

Veneers and Lumineers

The best option for minor tooth damage would be to install veneers and lumineers. Both of them represent ceramic thin linings, which are fixed on the vestibular (front) surface of the teeth and cover their cutting part.

The only difference between these pads is the thickness. Lumineers are much thinner than veneers, so they can be installed without prior grinding of crowns. In addition, they differ in cost. The price for installing one veneer starts from 12,000 rubles, and Lumineer from 20,000 rubles.

Crowns

Crowns are designed to restore a badly damaged tooth that is missing more than half of its area. They look like caps that completely replicate the shape and appearance of a real tooth.

Just like inlays, crowns can be made of various materials: metal, zirconium oxide, plastic and ceramic.

The cheapest option is a metal-plastic crown, which will cost 3000 rubles. The most expensive are zirconium dioxide crowns, the cost of which is 25,000 rubles.

Prevention

In order to reduce the likelihood of chipping, it is necessary to adhere to preventive measures:

  1. It is necessary to pay oral hygiene increased attention. It is not enough to just brush your teeth morning and evening.

    In order to ensure the health of dental tissues, it is recommended to use additional devices for cleaning the oral cavity: floss, rinses, etc.

  2. Balanced diet, which should include foods rich in minerals. Since they are the elements that strengthen dental tissues.

    In addition, you should limit the consumption of sweet and sour foods, which make the enamel structure porous.

  3. Avoiding excessive strain on teeth: do not chew candy, nuts, pencils, do not bite threads or wires.
  4. During active sports, you should use protective elements and linings.

Complications

Even slight deformation of dental tissues is pathologically dangerous, as it can lead to a number of serious dental complications:

  • with an extensive chip with deformation of the root part, the position of the crown or adjacent teeth may change, which will tend to replace the free space;
  • pathogenic microorganisms begin to accumulate in small cracks, which provoke inflammation of the gum or dental tissue;
  • penetration of infection into the pulp will lead to damage to the neurovascular bundle and the spread of inflammation beyond its boundaries. This increases the likelihood of purulent infections in periodontal tissues: cysts, granulomas;
  • constant injury to the mucous membranes of the damaged area can provoke stomatitis with extensive growth of ulcers;
  • If the chipped area is localized in the gum area, then after a short period of time inflammation of the periodontal tissue develops. If left untreated, inflammation can also spread to the periodontium of adjacent teeth, causing them to become loose;
  • Damage not repaired in a timely manner will lead to further destruction of the healthy part of the crown and root, and tooth loss.

Problems with milky enamel

Damage to a tooth during primary occlusion is a fairly common occurrence due to the restlessness of young children. If chipping could not be avoided, it is recommended within the first 2 hours Contact your dentist to have the damage repaired.

Even with minimal enamel deformation, the tooth must be examined by a specialist and corrective actions taken within the first day.

Before visiting the dentist, you need to rinse your mouth and clean the damaged crown from plaque, warm boiled water. It is imperative to treat the teeth and oral mucosa with an aseptic, non-irritating solution.

When visiting the clinic, you must x-ray examination, since not only the upper part of the tooth can be damaged, but also the root.

To treat small chips in baby teeth, the dentist uses a special gel that restores dental tissue and prevents pathogenic microorganisms from penetrating the damaged surface.

In case of extensive chipping and severe damage to the pulp chamber of a baby tooth, the vascular bundle is removed in extreme cases, since the pulp in children tends to recover quickly.

According to statistics, about 95% of chipped baby teeth with damage to the pulp are restored without removing the neurovascular bundle.

In this video, the dentist talks about the measures that need to be taken if a tooth is broken:

The main signs of a chip are pain and a sharp increase in tooth sensitivity (hypersthesia). If the enamel is damaged, a reaction to cold and hot occurs. When a nerve is exposed after a chip or the pulp chamber is damaged, pulpitis develops. Remember that if part of a tooth breaks off, the pain cannot be overcome by rinsing with herbal decoctions or taking medications. It is necessary to contact your dentist as soon as possible.

Causes of dental chips

To choose the right treatment, the dentist needs to determine why the tooth chipped. What factors cause such damage?

  • Domestic injuries;
  • Low acidity in the mouth;
  • Remineralization of tooth enamel;
  • Bite disorders;
  • Dental pathologies that have not been treated previously;
  • Bad habits;
  • Hormonal imbalances.

Chips are considered traumatic if the teeth were damaged during an impact or fall. But in everyday life, dental tissues are much more often destroyed due to bad dental habits (biting nails, office supplies, etc.) and performing actions for which teeth are not intended at all (opening bottles with teeth, tying knots, etc.).

If you combine very hot and cold dishes when eating, this also contributes to the destruction of enamel. An increased content of carbohydrates in the diet helps reduce acidity in the mouth; alcohol and tobacco also negatively affect the condition of teeth.

Dental health largely depends on how rationally you eat. If your food lacks vitamins and microelements, the strength of the enamel decreases and chips may occur more often. Following the principles of a healthy diet and undergoing regular dental checkups will help reduce the likelihood of this.

Also, chipped teeth can occur when there is a hormonal imbalance. This happens if a patient is diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, thyroid dysfunction and other endocrine pathologies. Women need to be especially attentive to the condition of their teeth during pregnancy.

Various malocclusions that are not corrected in time can also cause trauma to dental tissues. This can happen while chewing or while sleeping if you suffer from bruxism (nighttime teeth grinding). The second danger of this disease is the abrasion of the enamel due to erratic movements of the jaw at night, which also increases the risk of chipping.

If you have an incorrect bite, the part of the tooth located next to the gums may also be damaged. If a piece of enamel adjacent to your gum has chipped off, this may be caused by caries that has affected the cervical area of ​​the tooth.

In each of the above cases, it is necessary to visit a dentist as soon as possible. He will not only restore the injured tooth, but, having established the cause of the incident, will prescribe additional treatment if necessary.

What to do if part of a tooth breaks off?

Visit a dental clinic as soon as possible after your injury. To completely restore damaged tissue and prevent the situation from getting worse, you need to act quickly. If a similar misfortune happens to a person nearby, he may need first aid.

First aid

In case of chipped teeth, specialized medical care is required, but in the first minutes after the injury, you can take a number of measures on your own. Rinse your mouth with warm water (use boiled water) to remove pieces of food and enamel particles. If the gum is damaged and bleeding occurs, apply a sterile bandage to the wound. To reduce pain and swelling, you can cool the tissues surrounding the injured area using ice or a cloth soaked in cold water. If pain causes significant discomfort, take an analgesic (a group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).

Therapy at the dental center

To restore the healthy appearance of teeth, dentists use various restoration methods. If there is a minor chip of the enamel, composite materials are used that harden when exposed to light. From the same materials, the doctor creates a dental inlay, which is then attached to the surface of the tooth with glue if the dentin is damaged due to chipping.

Dental inlays are microprostheses, so their creation requires a pre-made impression. But in some clinics it is possible to make a composite inlay in less than a day. Thanks to this, the time spent on treatment is significantly reduced, and the patient stops experiencing pain much faster. This is especially important if there is an injury to the front teeth, and it is also necessary to restore the aesthetic appearance of the dentition.

Veneers are special microprostheses made of various materials (most often ceramics) that help quickly and efficiently correct chipped front teeth on their outer side. Minor chips of the molars are corrected with fillings, and sharp edges of the chip line are smoothed by grinding.

If the pulp is injured, the doctor performs an intervention called depulpation. It helps avoid inflammation and relieves pain. In such a situation, the tooth is restored using a pin. This device reduces the pressure exerted on the injured tooth and prevents its further destruction.

Chipped molars

The method of restoration of molars for chipped teeth is chosen by the dentist individually and depends on the location and degree of injury. Chips on the inside of molars are eliminated by installing fillings, and on the outside, damage is restored using composite materials. It is very convenient to correct damaged lateral teeth by installing metal-ceramic crowns. This material is very durable and can withstand significant loads when chewing food.

Chipped front teeth

If a front tooth is chipped, patients also suffer from psychological discomfort. If the frontal part of the dentition is affected, people may experience difficulty smiling and talking with others, and over time, speech distortions and facial expression disturbances may occur. Therefore, if a tooth is chipped, it is very important to visit the dentist on time.

If the enamel and dentin are damaged when a front tooth is chipped, a filling is installed and the sharp edges of the chip line are polished. When the pulp chamber is injured, the doctor performs depulpation and then fills the tooth (sometimes installing a pin). In some clinical situations, the use of microprostheses (veneers and lumineers) or composite dental inlays is required.

Enamel chip

Enamel is one of the hardest tissues of our body, but despite this, it requires constant and careful care. It is important to monitor its safety and remember the factors that contribute to its destruction. Cracks in enamel can occur due to excess consumption of carbohydrates, excessive consumption of solid foods, poor personal hygiene and bad habits. If after the formation of a chip or crack the dentin is not damaged, people are in no hurry to see a dentist due to the almost complete absence of symptoms. Minimal discomfort in the oral cavity is also a reason to visit a doctor, this way you can avoid many negative consequences and prevent the destruction of dental tissues.

Dentin chip

Dentin is the part of dental tissue located under the enamel that protects the nerve and pulp chamber. In terms of hardness, it is somewhat inferior to enamel. If a tooth is moderately chipped, destruction of dentin is possible, which is why the pathological process penetrates into the pulp chamber. When dentin is damaged during a tooth chip, the sensitivity of the damaged tooth sharply increases (hyperesthesia) when consuming hot, cold, sour, etc.

Chip exposing the pulp

If the pulp chamber is damaged, sharp pain occurs, which is poorly relieved with painkillers. It is recommended to visit a dentist as soon as possible. The doctor removes the pulp, cleans all the canals, removes the nerve, and then begins to restore the injured tooth. We invite you to visit our dentistry! We provide dental services near the Krasnye Vorota, Baumanskaya, Tretyakovskaya metro stations, as well as Novokuznetsk.

Damage to teeth, as a rule, occurs quite unexpectedly, which causes a lot of inconvenience. The situation becomes especially dangerous and unpleasant when it is not possible to immediately seek help from a dentist. If a piece of a tooth breaks off, it is important to take some preventive measures on your own that will help prevent further destruction of the enamel and the development of serious oral diseases.

Why do teeth chip?

There are quite a few reasons leading to the problem under consideration:

  • tooth damage while eating (nuts, berries with seeds, dried fish, caramel);
  • mechanical chips (injuries due to impacts);
  • calcium deficiency in the body;
  • presence of a crack;
  • caries;
  • decreased immunity;
  • pathologies of internal organs.

There are also cases when the described phenomenon occurs due to a person’s irresponsible attitude towards oral hygiene. For example, if a piece of a tooth with a filling broke off, the incident could have been prevented by visiting the dentist for preventive examinations every 6-8 months.

What to do if a piece of a tooth breaks off?

The necessary actions largely depend on the type of chip:

  1. Damage to enamel. This is the most minor destruction that can be easily dealt with. The only danger may be the lack of treatment, which will provoke the gradual destruction of the remaining healthy tissue.
  2. Dentitis chip. It does not cause pain, but the defect is very noticeable visually. In this case, filling will not work; extension or restoration will be required.
  3. Volumetric chip with exposure of nerve endings. If a tooth breaks off near the gum and it hurts, immediate intervention by a professional doctor is required.

Having discovered the problem in question, you need to immediately contact a specialist. In cases where this is not possible for some reason, you should:

  1. Continue brushing your teeth daily, at least 2 times a day.
  2. Rinse your mouth frequently with slightly salted water to prevent tooth decay.
  3. Use dental floss.
  4. After eating, be sure to rinse your mouth thoroughly and ensure that no food remains near the damaged tooth.
  5. If you have a large chip in your front tooth, try to find part of it and save it until you visit the doctor. This will help the doctor quickly restore the shape and build up the tooth.
  6. If the pain syndrome is severe, especially when nerves are exposed and the pulp is damaged, apply cotton swabs soaked in Lidocaine or Novocaine to the problem area.

Only a dentist can provide real help. Treatment tactics also depend on how badly the tooth is damaged.

For minor chips and destruction of the enamel, filling will be sufficient. The same technique is used if a small piece of a back (molar) tooth has broken off.

Violation of the integrity of dentitis requires more complex and delicate work - restoration. This type of tooth restoration requires careful determining its original size, structure and shape. It is important to choose a material that perfectly matches natural enamel in shade.

If the dentist is dealing with a chip accompanied by exposure of nerve endings and pulp, the canals are completely filled under local anesthesia and the bundle of nerves is removed. The reliability and strength of the tooth area being restored can be increased by installing intracanal pins.

It is worth noting that sometimes it is impossible to restore a tooth. In such cases, it is recommended to install a crown, veneer or implant.

What to do if a piece of a tooth breaks off

It is unlikely that there will be a person who during his life managed to avoid such a problem as a chipped tooth.

Completely different living conditions and circumstances can cause this problem, but the main thing is to take appropriate measures in time to preserve the tooth and extend its service life.

Causes of chipped teeth

There are many factors that can affect the strength of teeth. Even the slightest deviations in a person’s well-being can affect the enamel, causing it to break off and cause tooth decay. Among the most popular reasons:

There can be many reasons, but if such a nuisance occurs, it is necessary to take prompt action. This will help to at least partially save the tooth.

There are different types of damage

Types of chips are distinguished by the degree of their impact on the tooth:

The photo shows a chipped front tooth enamel.

  1. Considered the most harmless chipped enamel. The victim complains of a chipped tooth wall, but does not feel pain. Often in such a situation they do not even go to the dentist. But this is the wrong approach to the problem. The absence of enamel is a direct load on the dental tissue. It is this area that will be most attacked by harmful bacteria. From the negative impact, the affected tooth will begin to rapidly deteriorate. In addition, if the enamel is chipped on the front tooth, then the smile will look unaesthetic.
  2. If a piece breaks off, damaged tooth tissue - dentin, then such a chip can also be painless, but dangerous for further functioning. Due to damage, the tissue weakens significantly; mechanical stress causes microcracks to form, which destroy dentin day by day. If you don’t build up a tooth in time, you can lose it completely.
  3. The most dangerous type of chip is tooth decay with exposure of nerves. Such damage often occurs when a tooth splits into two parts and it will not go unnoticed, as it is accompanied by severe pain. It is necessary to urgently visit the dentist so as not to introduce bacteria into the tooth and take measures to restore it.

What to do if a tooth is broken?

If a piece of a tooth breaks off, you should not panic. The situation is not so dangerous as to torment your nerves once again. First of all, you should look at the extent of the damage and build a rough action plan based on this. For mild to moderate chips, you should call the dental clinic and make an appointment.

Chipped tooth with pulp damage

If your nerves are exposed, it is simply pointless to wait for the appointed date, since the pain will not allow you to eat or sleep peacefully. It is better to immediately go to the emergency dentist or, if possible, arrange an emergency visit to the treating dentist.

To reduce pain, you can lubricate the damaged tooth with a swab soaked in novocaine.

If you cannot visit a doctor in the near future, you must carefully observe oral hygiene: brush your teeth twice a day, rinse your mouth with salt water after eating.

Specialist help

No matter how insignificant the chip may seem, in any case it must be shown to a professional in this field to get recommendations and fix the problem.

Dental treatment scares many people, but it is better to immediately repair a tiny crack than to have the tooth removed later.

The dentist will assess the situation with an experienced eye and offer the optimal treatment option, which may differ depending on the nature of the chip and the location of the tooth.

What to do if your front tooth is broken?

The front teeth are visible, so a chipped piece on them can turn into a “disaster” for public people. Depending on how large a piece has broken off, your doctor will recommend different treatment options.

In almost any situation, it is possible to restore a piece of tooth using artistic restoration using composite materials. The dentist will select the color of the restoration paste and apply it in layers, securing each level with light radiation.

An ignorant person will not even understand that the tooth has been augmented. This is one of the most effective and economical methods that will be offered in any clinic. The filling is very resistant and durable, while it matches the color of the teeth and has a natural shine.

The photo shows the restoration of a chipped front tooth with a veneer

A more expensive method of treating a chip is veneer coating. As a rule, it is resorted to in case of significant damage, if it is not possible to build up a filling.

The ceramic coating is applied from the base of the tooth and completely repeats the desired shape. Veneers are strong and durable, and they do not lose their color over time.

If a large piece breaks off, a crown will be required. Typically, ceramic, cermet or zirconium oxide are used depending on personal preference.

The process of installing a crown is accompanied by its fastening either to the outer teeth or by installing a pin. In prolonged cases, the latter method must be used to treat the front tooth. If you visit the dentist on time, you can get away with only minor intervention.

Treatment of lateral teeth

When treating a lateral or, as it is also called, a posterior tooth, the same methods can be used, but not all of them are justified. Since the side teeth are usually not visible to others, it is enough to eliminate the chip with a filling.

The dentist will use a light-hardening filling to fill in the tooth deficiency, thereby extending its service life.

True, unlike the front teeth, veneers are rarely installed on the side teeth. Even if a very small piece of the tooth wall and root remain, you can build up the remaining part using composite materials or install a crown.

Particular attention should be paid to the problem of exposed nerves. In this case, treatment is first aimed at antiseptic action. If the nerve is damaged, it will be removed in several steps and a tooth will be formed that will last for a long time, even if it is “dead.”

Vertical crack

The most unpleasant thing about chipped teeth is the presence of a vertical crack that touches the pulp, which means restoring the tissue with a filling is not possible. In such cases, patients complain of a tooth split in half, and often one of the halves is loose.

Even a barely noticeable crack can cause enormous damage, not to mention deeper damage. Every day there is pressure on it, so the tooth tissue, although it is imperceptible, is destroyed. Eventually a split will occur, which will cause not only inconvenience, but also, most likely, severe pain.

the tooth is split in half, one half is loose

Small cracks can be “patched” using an enamel restoration procedure. Strengthening the surface of the tooth will extend its service life.

If this does not help, and the microcrack continues to grow, the dentist will suggest strengthening it with veneers or a crown.

Failure to take such measures will result in tooth decay, which, based on statistics, will be impossible to restore. The tooth will be removed and a prosthesis will have to be installed in its place. The same treatment will be carried out if a tooth is split in half.

Damage to a baby tooth

Many parents believe that baby teeth do not need to be treated, since they will still change over time. This misconception especially concerns chips.

Healthy baby teeth are the key to strong teeth in adulthood. If a piece of a baby tooth falls off, it is important to determine the cause of the destruction. Most often the problem lies in injury.

Parents should disinfect the mouth and the chip site and go to the dentist. The dentist will apply a preservation gel and also prescribe a treatment that is appropriate in a particular case. Most often, you can get by with a regular filling, which will strengthen the tooth until it falls out.

Chips on teeth are also undesirable for children because they can negatively affect resistance to diseases such as stomatitis. In addition, even increased tooth sensitivity can affect the child’s mood and well-being.

Possible difficulties and problems

The presence of a chip in itself is an unpleasant fact, but if you turn a blind eye to its treatment, you can develop a number of accompanying problems:

  1. One of the undesirable consequences is pulp infection. Infected tooth tissue will not only cause severe pain, but may also be completely destroyed, leading to tooth loss.
  2. Chips can cause cysts and granulomas.
  3. Severe chipping caused by trauma can change the angle of the tooth root. This will cause it to shift, sometimes the entire row will shift, the bite is disturbed. When the root is tilted, the damaged tooth is removed and prosthetics are prescribed so that the dentition does not move from its usual place.
  4. The most minor complication is increased tooth sensitivity. A person will react to the temperature of the food and drinks consumed, and discomfort may appear from using the usual hygiene products: toothpaste, mouthwash, refreshing spray.

And although chips do not seem to be a dangerous problem, they must be corrected in a timely manner. It is much more effective to instantly react to the slightest changes, be it a small crack or a minor chip, than to get into a hopeless situation with tooth extraction and further prosthetics.

Chipped tooth - what to do if a piece of enamel breaks off

Has sensitivity recently increased or have you noticed an obvious defect on one of your teeth? How to determine if you have a chip and what kind of disease it is, is it worth urgently running to the dentist because of it? This article will answer basic questions about the causes of chipped teeth, the severity of the consequences if left untreated, methods for restoring chipped teeth, and preventive measures that will help you prevent this type of tooth damage.

Mechanical reasons for the appearance of a chipped tooth can be accidents when riding a bicycle, rollerblades or skating without appropriate protection, sports equipment getting caught in the jaw while playing active sports (hockey, football, basketball, volleyball), lack of a mouth guard when practicing wrestling, car accidents, trivial falling on a hard object, getting a piece of hard food or a foreign object on a tooth, carelessness of a doctor when treating adjacent teeth, and much more.

There are other reasons why teeth chip. They are most often associated with the general condition of the body: a reduced level of immunity due to frequent illnesses, chronic diseases of internal organs, lack of calcium, fluorine and other minerals and vitamins, non-compliance with basic rules of oral hygiene.

There are also frequent concomitant diseases that can result in a tooth chipping: carious destruction of the crown or walls, crumbling of a filling made from low-quality material, which increases the load on the damaged tooth, a previous injury that led to a weakening or crack of the tooth. All this can affect the integrity of the bone tissue and lead to tooth fracture.

What is a chipped tooth? Tooth enamel, no matter how hard it may seem, is very sensitive to increased levels of acidity in the mouth. As a result of this increase, the acid washes out substances from the bone tissue that make it resistant to external influences, which contributes to the gradual destruction of the tooth. Visually we don’t notice this, but over the years we increasingly react painfully to hot, cold, sour and sweet foods, which means that the condition of the enamel is very deplorable. Microcracks form in it, into which pathogenic bacteria constantly enter, promoting further destruction.

A tooth chip is a mechanical damage to bone tissue, as a result of which a small piece of enamel breaks off, or a larger piece that exposes the dentin layer, or a large part of the tooth covering the pulp. It is worth keeping in mind that not only moderate and severe damage needs treatment. Even a small chip requires attention, since over time it can develop into something more serious.

Treatment of chips

How often does a person start to panic when faced with an unexpected situation? Yes, almost always. It would be very nice to have detailed instructions on hand for all occasions, but, alas, this is not feasible. In this regard, the Internet is an excellent assistant these days. I typed the essence of the problem into a search engine and received an immediate answer. For example, in this article you can find out what to do if a piece of a tooth breaks off.

First of all, don't panic. Even if the damage is quite serious, you first need to pull yourself together. Rinse and disinfect your mouth, remove foreign objects if present, inspect soft tissues for the presence of enamel fragments. If you can't cope on your own, ask someone close to you to help. If, for example, a piece of your front tooth broke off and you found it while rinsing, try to save it until you visit the dentist. Most likely, it will not be possible to heal it, but it will be easier for the doctor to build the tooth back to its original shape.

If you have a serious injury, for example, a chipped tooth under the gum, you should urgently consult a dentist. This way you minimize the risk of further damage to damaged tissues, and not every person is able to endure pain for a long time, and drinking handfuls of strong painkillers is harmful to the body.

Modern dental practice offers many options for artistic restoration and restoration of a chipped tooth. Of course, treating a chipped tooth is not a one-minute procedure and the doctor will have to tinker, but the result is really worth it, since not only the anatomical, but also the aesthetic properties will be restored.

For a small chip, it is quite enough to use a light-curing composite, but if half of the tooth has chipped off, you cannot do without restoration. For example, if there is a chip on the front tooth, using veneers is an excellent option. These are thin ceramic onlays that are made directly to the shape of the patient's tooth. Of course, their production takes some time, but after installation it will be impossible to discern the difference between a natural tooth and a restored one.

For a seriously chipped tooth, restoration can also be done using a crown. Today, metal ceramics are very popular, which in their aesthetic properties is in no way inferior to veneers, and allows you to preserve a damaged tooth for many years, protecting it from external influences and destruction.

In case of the most significant destruction, when the dental pulp is damaged, the doctor will perform depulpation and, if necessary, restore the tooth on a pin to relieve the load on the damaged walls. In some cases, for example, if there is a chipped wisdom tooth that is difficult to reach for treatment, or a chipped tooth that cannot be restored at all, the dentist may suggest that you remove it so as not to waste extra time and money.

So, your tooth has chipped, what should you do? Visit your dentist as soon as possible, since delay allows pathogenic bacteria to penetrate the damaged area and quickly destroy the remains of the tooth, which can still be restored.

Prevention

What precautions should you take to prevent your tooth from chipping?

  • Of course, follow the rules of personal hygiene. Brush your teeth at least twice a day, preferably with toothpastes enriched with fluoride and calcium, especially if you have weak enamel.
  • Eat less sugar and more vitamin-rich diet foods, fruits and vegetables.
  • Avoid chewing candy, nuts and other hard foods.
  • To avoid chipping your front teeth, give up bad habits such as biting thread, holding hard objects in your mouth (pens, pencils, hooks, knitting needles, needles, etc.), biting your nails.
  • When practicing active sports and wrestling, use protective equipment.
  • Visit the dentist for a preventive examination at least once every six months.

Even a minor mechanical defect can develop into a serious problem over time. This is why it is so important not to put off visiting the dentist.

What to do if a piece of a tooth breaks off, why could this happen, and is it worth removing the damaged unit?

People most often visit a dentist when they experience toothache. There are situations when you should consult a doctor, even if the tooth does not hurt - for example, if there is a chip. It is important to provide timely assistance so that the aesthetic problem does not lead to more serious oral diseases.

Why might a piece of a tooth break off?

Exposure to various factors disrupts the condition of the enamel, which can crack or chip. When a pathology appears, the dentist first determines its cause. Depending on the cause, different methods of hard tissue restoration are used.

The most common factors that cause parts of teeth to break off are:

  • lack of microelements, in particular calcium; most often occurs during pregnancy and lactation, as well as in older people;
  • injury (fall, blow);
  • a decrease in the protective properties of enamel, which occurs with the abuse of sour and sweet foods;
  • malocclusion;
  • weak immune system;
  • hormonal disorders;
  • dental diseases (caries, pulpitis, periodontitis);
  • improper filling;
  • consumption of solid foods (nuts, seeds);
  • demineralization of enamel;
  • abnormal growth of neighboring units;
  • bad habits (smoking, drinking alcohol);
  • chronic diseases (diabetes mellitus).

Types of chipped teeth and accompanying symptoms

For different types of chips, different methods of saving teeth are used. Main types:

  • enamel damage;
  • dentin chip;
  • destruction with exposure of the nerve.

Enamel is most susceptible to external factors. Poor cleaning of the oral cavity, consumption of carbohydrate foods and drinks at contrasting temperatures, and the habit of gnawing nuts or seeds lead to its weakening. Cracks and chips appear in the protective layer. As a rule, they do not cause pain, so a visit to the dentist is postponed indefinitely.

This is extremely incorrect behavior; if assistance is not provided in a timely manner, a minor crack in the enamel can lead to the development of serious dental diseases. Harmful microorganisms easily penetrate into open channels and destroy enamel, increasing its sensitivity. In addition, if a piece of the front incisor falls off, aesthetic discomfort appears.

If the dentin is chipped, the damage is more noticeable. Pain may also be absent or appear with pressure. The danger lies in the fact that dentin is located above the pulp and, despite its hardness, its protective properties are much lower than those of enamel. If the broken piece of the unit is not built up in time, the dentin is washed away, exposing the nerve. This leads to the fact that the chipped unit is removed and the tooth is replaced with a prosthetic.

Chipping with pulp exposure is the most dangerous type. When the nerve is unprotected, bacteria easily penetrate into the soft tissue, causing inflammation. Severe pain appears, which is briefly relieved with painkillers. The injury requires an immediate visit to the doctor, since the unit functions for about 5 hours, then it dies. It is necessary to remove the pulp and clean the canals. Most often, restoration is recommended after the procedure.

First aid at home

Methods for restoring front, side and back teeth

Methods for restoring a damaged unit depend on:

  • nature of the chip;
  • places of damage in the dentition.

When a large piece is chipped and dentin is damaged, crowns are installed. This method is the most common, since there is a huge selection of materials used (glass-ceramic, zirconium), which people of different incomes can afford.

A small chip is restored using overlays. This is a long procedure in which a special material is inserted into a piece of tooth. If the nerve is damaged, depulpation is performed. The method allows you to stop inflammation and maintain the health of the dentition.

The method of restoring chips on the front incisors depends on the degree of damage:

  1. If a small piece of a tooth breaks off, extension is carried out using composite materials. Each applied layer is illuminated with light, and then the remaining part of the tooth is given the required shape. The procedure is painless, restoration occurs in one visit. Sometimes the veneering method is used. A veneer is an overlay that is glued to the outside of the unit, imitating enamel. The material is strong and durable, its color does not change over time.
  2. If the internal layers are damaged, a crown (fixed to the outer incisors) or an implant is installed, after cleaning the canals.
  3. In case of a vertical crack that touches a nerve, an enamel restoration procedure is performed or a veneer is installed. With this pathology, half of the unit may fall off. It is impossible to fill such a tooth.

The lateral incisors are restored in the same way as the front ones. The lateral teeth do not cause aesthetic discomfort, so ordinary filling material is used for restoration. Veneers are not installed on such incisors.

Posterior molars are completely hidden from view, so they are restored using methods that preserve the functionality of the tooth. If the tooth has broken off slightly, it is restored using composite materials or ceramic inlays. In case of serious damage to the chewing teeth, crowns, bridges or implants are installed.

What to do if a chip forms on a child’s baby tooth?

Most often, baby teeth are damaged as a result of trauma. If an incisor breaks off, parents are in no hurry to take their child to the dentist. This decision may negatively impact the health of permanent units. In addition, due to injury, sensitivity and the risk of developing stomatitis may increase, which will affect the child’s well-being and mood. Treatment is carried out by applying a filling material or preservation gel to the damaged unit.

What to do when chipped:

  • stop the crying of a frightened child (explain why it hurt);
  • rinse the baby's mouth with warm water;
  • disinfect soft tissues;
  • do not throw away the broken piece;
  • take the child to the dentist.

In what cases is removal of a damaged tooth indicated?

In other cases, a procedure is used to remove damaged pieces followed by restoration. Before removal, you need to undergo an examination and take a picture of the oral cavity.

Possible complications of untimely treatment

If a unit breaks off, you should visit your dentist as soon as possible. A chipped incisor brings aesthetic discomfort and also increases the risk of developing dental diseases:

Preventing chipped teeth

To avoid cracks and chips in the enamel, you must adhere to the following tips:

  • Eat right. Limit your intake of fast carbohydrates, eat vegetables and fruits.
  • Brush your teeth morning and evening. Use the right brush and toothpaste.
  • Clean the interdental spaces with floss. Use mouthwash.
  • Strengthen your immune system.
  • Stop smoking and alcohol.
  • Do not chew candy, nuts, or seeds.
  • Treat dental diseases in a timely manner.
  • Do not delay in correcting your malocclusion.
  • Visit your dentist regularly.

What to do if a piece of a tooth breaks off?

During their life, almost everyone has at least once encountered the problem of dental damage.

In most cases, we simply do not notice this - upon closer examination, you can see that there are multiple chips and scratches on the enamel.

In fact, these are all phenomena of the same order with more significant injuries - fractures and so on. We will tell you in more detail what should be done when such a problem is detected, as well as what the causes of “breakdowns” are.

Causes and types of chips

Knowing the cause of a chipped tooth is important for the dentist, who will handle the restoration. This is necessary in order to to choose the right treatment and restoration techniques.

What causes chips to appear?

  • Injuries– blows, falls, etc.
  • Long lasting and significant decrease in acidity level in the oral cavity.
  • Process demineralization of enamel, greatly weakening it.
  • Abnormal bite changes.
  • Bad habits.
  • Various diseases that weaken teeth.
  • Hormonal disorders.

Minor injuries can occur almost every day, especially if the enamel is weakened - chewing caramel, simultaneous consumption of hot and very cold food or drinks, and so on.

All this subsequently leads to the fact that pieces can break off from the teeth, noticeable without special means.

Proper nutrition is also important. This is the only way the body receives a sufficient amount of minerals and trace elements necessary for healthy, strong enamel.

Otherwise, demineralization greatly weakens the protection of teeth. and can lead to the fact that even a slight and almost imperceptible injury will cause tooth breakage.

Varieties

This point is also important for future restoration.

Depending on how badly the tooth is damaged, various techniques and methods are used to restore the aesthetic and functional components.

There are three degrees of severity of damage– minimal, medium and heavy.

Depending on what kind of damage is detected, it is classified as one of the types and appropriate measures are taken. The answer to the question of what to do will be different if a small piece of a tooth breaks off or a significant part of it is injured.

  • Incomplete chips are cracks or scratches in enamel.
  • Chip affecting only the surface layer is enamel.
  • Damage resulting in dentin affected(the hard part of the tooth, in fact, its base).
  • Chips and fractures that open the internal areas, that is, the pulp.

Among these varieties, the first two (affecting only the enamel) are considered minimal injuries. Medium ones are deeper, affecting dentin, and heavy ones affect the pulp.

Chips and cracks

Minor damage that most often appear on the front teeth and arise due to the careless attitude of the person himself. Biting into inappropriate things (for example, hard caramel and nuts), constant consumption of high-carbohydrate foods - all this over time leads to a weakening of the natural protection - enamel.

Because similar damage in most cases for a long time do not cause any particular inconvenience and are not felt at all, patients do not go to the dentist. However, this is not correct as it can lead to more serious problems in the future.

Read how to properly care for your teeth. Recommendations for adults and children.

In the next article we will discuss whether laser whitening is harmful.

Dentin chips

Immediately below the enamel is dentin. Quite often, a broken piece will expose this inner layer.

Dentin, although a hard tissue, does not have the same protection as enamel. In addition, when dentin is exposed under pressure, a painful reaction may occur, since the pulp with nerve endings is located directly underneath it.

Pulp-exposing chip

Painkillers in this case can only bring short-term relief.

Treatment for front row injuries

As already mentioned, chips most often occur on the front teeth. They are used for biting, and the front of the face accounts for most of the herbs of a household nature.

What does it have to do with Any options are possible, from the smallest cracks to complete fracture of the entire coronal part.

Treatment options depend on the complexity of the damage.

Extensions using composite materials

Used in cases of minor fractures and enamel chips, which do not affect the inner layers of the tooth.

The materials used here are the same as for filling. are composites that acquire their final solid form under the influence of directed light radiation.

The procedure is painless and goes quite quickly. The doctor applies the material in layers directly to the damaged area, having previously prepared it. The patient receives the finished result – a full-fledged tooth – immediately in one appointment.

Use of veneers and lumineers

This thin overlays, which replace the facial part of the front and several lateral teeth. They are glued to the prepared ground crown part.


Externally, they completely imitate tooth enamel.

The difference between veneers and lumineers is small - the latter are very thin. To install them, only minimal turning of the base is carried out.

Restoration with crowns

The installation of a crown is carried out in cases where the inner layers of the tooth are damaged, and the crown part is broken off quite strongly - about half the length.

Before this, the pulp is removed, the root canals are cleaned and filled.

Implant installation

Implantation – the most reliable method of restoration, which is used if the coronal part is completely destroyed and there is no possibility of installing a stump tab in the root canal.

On the posterior chewing surfaces - how doctors can help

For back teeth The same techniques are used as for the front. However, despite the impossibility of installing veneers, there are much more choices here.

There is no need for perfect aesthetics, since the molars are not visible when talking and communicating. Only future functionality matters.

Restoration with composite materials

Often, chipped parts of the chewing teeth are covered with a composite used for filling. Sharp edges can simply be sharpened with special tools so as not to injure soft tissues.

If the chip also affects the chewing part, ceramic inlays are used that perfectly restore the surface, repeating all its curves.

Crowns, bridges and implants

If the damage is serious, then it is advisable to use crowns or bridges for the chewing back teeth. And implantation, as well as for the front row, is the most reliable and durable method of restoring serious injuries.

If we talk only about the back teeth, then it is worth noting that “wisdom teeth”, that is, the eighth teeth, the last in the row, in most cases are not restored in case of severe damage.

They do not bear a serious load, so restoration of minor damage is carried out, but the installation of crowns or implants is not.

What to do at home

Of course, there's only so much you can do at home. Especially when you consider the first shock after the injury, the lack of qualified help, the pain or fear for the child.

However, everyone, knowing what exactly should be done, will be able to take measures to prevent the damaged tooth from hurting, provide first aid and pre-medical aid to avoid possible problems.

  • The first and very important rule is no need to panic, all such problems can be solved quite quickly using modern techniques.
  • What follows is mandatory rinse your mouth thoroughly either lukewarm water or a weak saline solution. This is necessary to remove food debris, dirt, blood and chipped enamel particles.
  • Such rinsing will need to be done two to three times a day until you see a doctor. In this case, brushing your teeth twice (morning and evening) is also mandatory. You just need to be careful, especially at the site of damage.
  • If possible, you should find and save a chipped piece of tooth. This applies to quite significant damage. With the help of this piece, the doctor will be able to restore the original shape of the crown much faster and more efficiently.
  • If you experience severe pain, you should, first of all, not postpone your visit to a specialist. However, it is temporarily possible relieve pain with strong painkillers.

For example, a tampon soaked in novocaine works quite effectively. Such a tampon is simply applied to the problem area for a while.

In addition, you can also use natural propolis or a validol tablet, applying them to the sore spot.

  • Additionally, you should disinfect possible cuts, scratches and other damage to the oral mucosa, as well as on the lips. This will prevent infection from entering the blood.
  • In case of severe damage, when the tooth is loose (perhaps the root is broken), you need to fix it in the correct position. To do this, it is enough to gently, but quite firmly, squeeze your jaws. It is better to apply a cold compress on top.
  • Don't know how to properly brush your teeth with braces? Read in the new publication!

    In a separate article, we will talk about the benefits of using tea tree essential oil to whiten enamel.

    Possible complications

    Despite the first aid provided at home, it is necessary to seek advice from a dental clinic at the first opportunity. Indeed, in addition to inconveniences associated exclusively with the aesthetic side of the issue, in some cases serious complications may arise:

    • Penetration of infections into the pulp and development of the inflammatory process.
    • Essential sensitivity enhancement in the area of ​​damage.
    • Bend and fracture of the root, which can cause periodontitis or other problems.
    • Mobility.
    • Malocclusion(correct closure of the dentition).
    • Development of cysts or granulomas.

    To avoid this, it is necessary to take an x-ray and make sure there are no abnormalities. If they do exist, then if appropriate treatment is started soon, more serious complications can be avoided.

    For information on the possibilities of dental restoration with veneers after injuries, watch the video:

    Restoration price

    The cost of restoring a broken tooth primarily depends on the degree of damage.. In accordance with this, the doctor advises the patient one or more restorative techniques that are suitable in this case:

    • Restoration of chips and cracks using the direct method and the use of composite light-curing materials - from 2.5 to 6–7 thousand rubles.
    • Restorative inlays and onlays– from 5 to 16 thousand rubles.
    • Veneer for one tooth b – from 21 to 35 thousand.
    • Veneer produced by Cerinate, USA (lumineer) - from 38 to 45 thousand rubles.
    • Metal-ceramic crown– from 10 to 25 thousand.
    • Metal-free crown based on zirconium dioxide– from 30 thousand and above.
    • Implantation– from 28–30 to 50–60 thousand.

    This is not a complete list of all possible types of restoration of a broken tooth. Here approximate estimated prices for the most popular and in demand services are given.

    It should be borne in mind that clinical cases vary greatly, and in some cases you may need to pay for additional services. In addition, each dental clinic has its own pricing policy.

    Dental diseases and injuries are only a small part of what can happen to teeth. And one of the possible complications is enamel deformation, tooth chipping. Although every person has encountered a similar situation at least once in his life. In the first minutes, confusion sets in. This is why you need to know what to do if a tooth breaks off? What could be the reasons? And how can we try to prevent such deformations?

    Reasons for chipping

    It is quite important to know the possible reasons why teeth break off. Not only in order to minimize the risks of such a situation, but also to select an effective restoration technique. Factors that provoke chipping include:

    1. mechanical impact and various types of injuries;
    2. advanced demineralization process;
    3. lack of thorough, regular oral hygiene;
    4. hormonal imbalances;
    5. untreated carious disease;
    6. malocclusion;
    7. reduced immunity;
    8. consumption of solid foods;
    9. abuse of harmful bad habits, unhealthy diet;
    10. poor-quality installation of fillings and orthodontic structures.

    There are many reasons for this situation to arise. It should be remembered that if a piece has already broken off, you must seek dental help. In the future, carefully monitor the health of the oral cavity and the entire body as a whole.

    Symptoms

    Even if the broken piece is very small, characteristic symptoms may occur:

    • hypersensitivity of enamel to any irritants: mechanical stress, drinks, food;
    • pain syndrome of varying intensity;
    • possible bleeding.

    Note! If a significant piece of a tooth has fallen off and there is throbbing pain, it is necessary to urgently seek help, since in this case the nerves are exposed and an inflammatory process may begin.

    Types of chips

    For subsequent restoration, not only the cause, but also the type of dental chip is important. Since it largely depends on her which method will be used. Modern dentists distinguish three degrees of severity of chips: severe, minor and moderate. Based on what part of the tooth broke off, there are 4 types.

    1. Incomplete chip. Only the enamel is affected; there may be a crack or a characteristic “scratch” on it.
    2. Enamel chip. Deformation that extends only to the surface layer of the tooth – the enamel.
    3. Dentin damage. In this case, the “base” of the tooth or its hard part is affected. At the same time, quite often a piece can break off without pain, and many people think that such a chip can not be treated. However, neglected therapy causes tissue weakening, microcracks and tooth loss.
    4. Chip affecting the pulp. This is one of the most serious pathologies, since the deep layer, the pulp, can be damaged. As a rule, a chip divides the tooth into halves and is accompanied by severe pain.

    If a piece of a tooth breaks off and only the enamel is affected, then this is a minimally traumatic situation; treatment is usually quite simple. Moreover, if the dentin is affected, the injury is moderate; if the pulp is damaged, the injury is severe.

    Important! Regardless of the degree of chipping, it is important to start treatment on time. This is the only way to maximize the safety of your own tooth.

    What to do if a piece of a tooth breaks off?

    One of the most asked questions, especially if a piece of a front tooth breaks off, what should I do? The first thing you need to do is contact a professional dentist. This is how it is possible to prevent further damage as much as possible and restore a chipped tooth. However, before visiting a specialist, it is important to follow these recommendations:

    1. Try to rinse your mouth as much as possible in order to remove possible residual enamel fragments and pieces of food.
    2. If the gum area is damaged, a sterile bandage should be applied to stop the bleeding.
    3. In order to prevent the formation of swelling as much as possible and reduce pain, you need to apply ice or a cold towel to the chip site.
    4. In case of intense pain, you can take painkillers.

    In addition, if possible, it is necessary to preserve part of the chipped surface, since with its help the dentist will be able to select the most suitable color during reconstruction. If it is not possible to visit a specialist in the coming days after the situation arises. You should carry out hygiene procedures as carefully as possible and rinse your mouth with special solutions. In order to minimize the risk of developing an inflammatory process.

    Recovery procedure

    Modern dentistry offers five main ways to restore a tooth.

    1. Veneers.
    2. Crowns.
    3. Extension of composite materials.
    4. Implantation.
    5. Filling.

    Veneers. One of the most effective and modern methods, it is actively used if a front tooth or several side teeth have broken off. This method involves gluing special thin onlays onto the previously prepared crown part of the tooth.

    Placement of a crown is recommended for large damage to the crown part of the tooth and internal layers. In this case, the pulp is resected, thoroughly polished and cleaned, after which the area is filled and the crown is installed directly.

    Restoration using composite materials. This method is used for minor chips or cracks of the enamel, when the pulp or dentin is not affected. The material used during the procedure is identical to the substance used for fillings. The patient receives the result quickly and painlessly.

    Implantation. One of the extreme methods of restoring a smile, used in case of complete destruction of the coronal part. Implantation involves the insertion of a pin followed by the installation of a crown.

    Installation of seals. This procedure is most often used on baby teeth and for minor damage to the crown. During this therapy, the canals and damaged area are cleaned, after which the area is polished and a filling is installed.

    It is important to understand that only a highly professional specialist will make your smile attractive and healthy again. That is why it is best to contact high-quality and proven clinics.

    A piece of a baby tooth has broken off - what to do?

    In childhood, chipping is a fairly common phenomenon, since the enamel of baby teeth is much weaker and any traumatic situation, as a rule, ends in deformation. At the same time, many parents believe that chipped baby teeth do not need to be treated, but this opinion is wrong.

    Strong and healthy baby teeth are a kind of foundation for permanent teeth. That is why if part of the baby’s enamel breaks off or the damage affects the dentin or pulp, it is important to visit the dentist as soon as possible. But before this, a number of mandatory measures must be taken:

    1. One of the most important areas is to try to calm the baby down and to remain calm yourself.
    2. Help the child rinse the mouth thoroughly with salt or a special medicinal solution.
    3. Sterilize the wound with hydrogen peroxide.
    4. Visit your dentist in the next few days and, if possible, save a piece of the chipped tooth.

    Directly in the hospital, based on x-rays and the nature of the chip, the dentist will select a therapeutic method. As a rule, in childhood, the problem of a chipped part of a tooth is solved by filling or using veneers.

    Where is dental restoration performed in Moscow?

    Moscow has some of the best centers engaged in dental restoration.

    1. “Anatomy of a Smile” is one of the best dentistry in the capital, located on Chapaevsky Lane 3. The center provides restoration services of any complexity. Price is approximately 10-11 thousand.
    2. The Apollonia dental clinic is located on 2nd Avtozavodsky Lane 3. The cost varies from 3 to 14 thousand.
    3. Center "Art-Orion" - restoration of any complexity from 7 thousand. The dentistry is located on Marksistskaya street 3.
    4. “Art-Dent” is a dental hospital located on Azovskaya street 24, building 2. The price is quite optimal and varies from 4-6 thousand.
    5. The Ami-Dent center is located on Petrovsko-Razumovsky Prospekt 24, building 2. Cost from 5 thousand.

    The above centers are engaged in high-quality restoration of any complexity. This is where professionals will help restore the beauty and health of your smile.

    Preventative measures or how to avoid chipping

    The best way to prevent chipped teeth is by taking preventative measures.

    1. One of the most important is thorough, comprehensive oral hygiene.
    2. Compliance with the rules of a healthy lifestyle: proper nutrition, normalization of water-salt balance, elimination of bad habits, use of complex multivitamins.
    3. It is recommended to select the special thread, brush and paste necessary for hygiene based on the advice of the attending physician.
    4. Attend preventive examinations regularly, at least twice a year.
    5. Get treatment for dental diseases in a timely manner.

    What to do if a tooth chips? - Almost every person asks himself this question, since the problem of chipping is quite common. At the moment, it is not very difficult to restore the damaged area; the main thing is to identify the problem in time and contact the treating dentist.