The dog has stool with mucus and blood. Blood in your pet's stool? What to do? Possible reasons for the appearance of pathological inclusions

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Blood in your pet's stool? What to do?

Melena is black, semi-liquid stool with digested blood and an unpleasant odor (bloody stool is described in the second part of the article). Melena is different from bloody stools (fresh blood in the stool). The appearance of melena in a pet cannot be ignored, as it can cause a serious illness. If melena has been present in your pet for a long time, do not ignore it and contact your veterinarian.

Melena can result from bleeding in the stomach or small intestine. And bloody stools result from bleeding in the colon or rectum.

Causes

Infections
Some medications
Cancer
Foreign bodies in the stomach or intestines
Infiltrative and inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract
Swallowing blood
Coagulopathy (blood clotting disorders)
Metabolic and other gastrointestinal diseases that cause ulcers
Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis
Postoperative hemorrhage (bleeding after gastrointestinal surgery)
Gastrointestinal ischemia (lack of blood supply)
Heavy metal intake (rare)

Symptoms

Dark or black stools
Diarrhea
Vomit
Pale gums
Wounds or bruises on the body
Weight loss
Poor appetite
Thirst
Excessive urination

When your dog has blood in his stool and you, not knowing what to do, are looking for advice on this topic on the Internet on forums, we recommend not to self-medicate or experiment on your beloved pet. The fact is that there are many reasons for melena in an animal, and the consequences of your experiment may disappoint you and your family.

Diagnostics

If your pet has melena, then to make a correct diagnosis, you need to carefully study the medical history and evaluate the physical condition of the animal. And also conduct the following research:

Complete blood count
Blood chemistry
Analysis of urine
Stool analysis
Abdominal x-ray
Serological tests for the presence of infectious diseases
Coagulation
Abdominal ultrasound
Studies of the gastrointestinal tract using barium
Endoscopy

Treatment

Before diagnosis, your veterinarian may prescribe the following treatments:
Dogs with melena can be treated on an outpatient basis, but if melena lasts for a long time, the animal may need to be hospitalized.
Changes may be made to your pet's diet and a diet may be recommended.
All gastrointestinal irritants such as corticosteroids, aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs should be avoided.
Your veterinarian may recommend medications that block stomach acid production and coat the stomach lining.
In severe cases, the pet may be hospitalized for blood transfusions, fluid infusions, or supportive care.

Care and maintenance

Optimal treatment for your pet requires a combination of home and professional veterinary care.

Follow all recommendations of your veterinarian, carefully monitor your medications and adhere to the prescribed diet. Monitor your pet's appetite and activity. Keep your veterinarian informed of any changes in your pet's condition.

Remember, do not try to cope with your pet’s bleeding on your own - this can cause irreversible consequences.

How to call a veterinarian at home?

What questions will need to be answered?
In order to call a veterinarian, you need to:

1. Call the operator at the numbers specified in the section;
2. Tell what happened to the animal;
3. Provide the address (street, house, front door, floor) where the veterinarian will arrive;
4. Specify the date and time of the doctor’s arrival

Call a veterinarian at home and he will definitely help you.
At home, as they say, even the walls heal.

In-depth information about blood in your dog's stool

Hematocesia is the presence of red or fresh blood in the stool. It must be differentiated from melena (presence of black, tarry stool). The causes, tests, and treatment protocols for hematocesia are often different from those associated with melena.

Hematocesia is often a sign of diseases of the lower gastrointestinal system. In some cases, this indicates a minor, temporary problem. In other cases, it indicates a serious illness that can become dangerous and require intensive care. Hematocesia may be the only clinical sign observed or may be accompanied by other symptoms, such as difficulty defecating. When making a diagnosis in these patients, a detailed medical history and physical examination should be performed.

Causes of bloody stool in dogs

There are many potential causes of hematocesia. The most common causes are usually related to gastrointestinal problems, although in some cases the causes are completely unrelated (such as bleeding disorders or coagulopathy). It is important to determine the cause of blood in the stool because treatment is often required for these patients.

A complete medical history and a thorough physical examination are required to guide further diagnostic procedures for a patient with hematocesia. The physical examination often includes a digital rectal examination. In addition, the following tests may be recommended:

• An abdominal ultrasound evaluates the size, shape and structure of abdominal organs and helps determine the presence of tumors.
• A fecal culture tank may be recommended in cases where a bacterial cause of blood in the stool is suspected.
• Colonoscopy can help make a diagnosis in a patient with hematocesia. Colonoscopy is the process of passing a probe through the small intestine to visualize the walls of the colon and to biopsy any abnormal tissue. A colonoscopy is performed under general anesthesia and may require your pet to be referred to a veterinary medical professional for the procedure.

It’s always bad when someone gets sick, but when it’s pets who suffer silently and can’t explain where they hurt, it’s doubly bad. All that remains for the owners is to closely monitor the slightest changes in the dog’s behavior.

Why does my dog ​​have mucus in his stool?

The presence of mucus in the fecal matter indicates the presence of a pathological process in the dog’s body.

The appearance of mucus indicates the following disorders:

• helminthiasis;
• gastroenteritis;
• peptic ulcer .

The appearance of mucus may indicate the presence of helminths.

Once you find mucus in your dog’s feces, you shouldn’t expect anything to change. You should contact your veterinarian immediately.

Classification of causes

As a rule, the presence of mucous secretions in feces does not mean the absence of other symptoms.

Do not ignore the presence of mucous secretion in excrement.

Depending on the location of the pathological process, accompanying signs will be noted.

Some occur simultaneously with the main phenomenon, others a little later, but they will definitely be noted, so you should not ignore this sign.

Colitis

Inflammation of the large intestine, which is very difficult to recognize at the initial stage due to the long asymptomatic period.

At the first stage, colitis in a dog is difficult to recognize.

Ignoring this disease can lead the animal to complete exhaustion.

Symptoms

• One of the first and most pronounced signs of colitis is the presence, often with admixtures of mucus and blood.. Characterized by a small amount of fecal matter. There is an enlarged abdomen and peritoneal pain syndrome.
• Frequent urination, refusal to eat, vomiting.
• The dog constantly eats grass, behaves aggressively, does not allow anyone to touch its belly, and can bite its owner.
• If the disease becomes chronic, there is a gradual loss of weight, up to complete exhaustion.
• Presence of ulcerative type - the dog defecates blood and mucus and experiences sharp pain.

Diarrhea is the main symptom of colitis.

Treatment

1. The acute form begins with treatment by fasting until the diarrhea stops.
2. Next, follow a diet that includes foods with a large amount of fiber, low-fat and light foods, and excludes fats and meat.
3. It is recommended to give ground chicken meat. Feeding with dry food is unacceptable.

Drug treatment:

• potassium chloride;
• tylosin;
• metronidazole;
• sulfasalazine;
• mesalazine;
• prednisolone.

The drug Tylosin is used for treatment.

The ulcerative type is treated with the antibiotic enrofloxacin, since there is no immune response to conventional anti-inflammatory drugs.

Dysbacteriosis

At the time of birth, the puppy has sterile microflora in its intestines, then the mother fills it with “positive” bacteria through feeding colostrum.

Puppies, feeding on their mother's milk, are filled with “positive” bacteria.

Under the influence of pathogenic factors, changes in the intestinal microflora can occur, this is called dysbiosis.

Causes and symptoms

Dysbacteriosis can be caused by stress.

• Possible provocateurs include: bad environment, reaction to antibiotics or other medicinal substances, depends on individual intolerance. Most often, dysbiosis occurs due to an overdose of an antibiotic.
• The fact is that antibiotics can destroy the normal intestinal environment, which facilitates the penetration of foreign microflora. As a rule, foreign microflora consists of fungi, staphylococcus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which do not respond to antibiotics.
• The clinical picture consists of loss of appetite, sudden weight loss . The animal is depressed, lethargy and depression are noted. The dog does not want to get up and be active, he lies all the time, trying not to move. Frequent loose stools with mucus.

Treatment

Therapy for dysbacteriosis is a long and troublesome task.

1. Treatment is used to eliminate the concomitant disease. Enzymes and vitamins are used .
2. Appointed immunostimulants, antihistamines . Recommended medications: bifitrilak, lactoferon, lactobifid, cohamix, prozyme.
3. Along with medication, the dog will need to be kept on a diet.. Fatty, fried, spicy foods are excluded. They are fed light soups and low-fat dairy products.

The drug Bifitrilak is used for treatment.

Helminthiasis

Infection with worms most often occurs due to negligence of the owners.

The presence of worms affects the growth of the puppy.

Help

• drontal plus;
• azinox plus;
• dronzite;
• vermox.

Should be taken on an empty stomach, once a day. After completing the course, a control analysis is done to identify worms.

Gastroenteritis

An acute inflammatory process that affects the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines. In advanced cases, it affects the muscular and serous layer.

If you suspect gastroenteritis in a dog, you need to react quickly, otherwise you may waste time and kill the animal.

Gastroenteritis is dangerous for dogs.

Clinical signs

The first sign is temperature fluctuations and fever. There is lethargy, depression, the eyes become sunken, the skin loses its elasticity and firmness. There is a coating on the tongue, the oral mucosa is dry, frequent belching, flatulence.

Temperature fluctuations are a sign of gastroenteritis.

Decreased or lack of appetite, weight loss,. The abdomen is painful, frequent colic. Frequent diarrhea with mucus and blood. Fetid odor from mouth.

Treatment methods

1. First aid - compensation for lost fluid. Prepare a solution containing: water, salt, baking soda, potassium chloride, glucose or sugar. Force your pet to drink if it refuses to accept it.
2. Antimicrobial drugs recommended – sulfonamides: sulgin, biseptol, sulfatone, phthalazole.
3. Nitrofuran agents – furatsilin, furazolidone. But trichopolum is also used.
4. Antibiotics - tetracycline, penicillin, imodium, chloramphenicol, tsifran.
5. Cleansing enemas are allowed , adsorbents – polyphepane, activated carbon, enterosorbent. Astringent drugs – tannin, bismuth. Phosphalugel, Ringer's solution, Panzinorm, Festal, Mezim, vitamins, and painkillers are used.

The drug Sulgin has an antimicrobial effect.

Prevention

The safest and cheapest treatment is prevention. To prevent diseases of the digestive system, you should not give your dog just anything. You should not feed scraps, spoiled or sour food, or cheap, low-quality food.

You should not feed your dog table scraps.

It is imperative to carry out deworming and remember that many helminthiases are extremely dangerous for humans. Properly distribute physical activity and avoid stressful situations.

Video about helminthiasis in dogs

If you want to know what's going on with your dog's health, then you need to track all of his physiological needs. One of the important indicators of a dog’s health is regular and well-formed stool. A common disorder is the appearance of blood in the stool. The reasons for this can be quite varied.

• Poor quality food, eating garbage
• Inflammation of the colon (colitis)
• Helminths (such as roundworms)
• Viral infection (usually parvovirus enteritis)
• Bacterial infection
• Foreign bodies in the intestines
• Neoplasms of the abdominal cavity or intestines
• Allergies
• Autoimmune disorders (such as inflammatory bowel disease)
• Use of certain medications

Unfortunately, blood in the stool is just a symptom that something is wrong. It does not allow us to accurately identify the cause of the problem. Some diseases are easily treated, others can be fatal. The appearance of digested blood in the stool is dangerous - it takes on the color of coffee grounds, this may indicate internal bleeding.

To find out the cause, you need to take your dog to a veterinarian. A stool test may be required and the sample must be fresh. Of course, if the dog generally feels unwell - does not eat or drink, or appears lethargic - then you need to immediately take it to the clinic.

If a foreign body is suspected, an x-ray or ultrasound will be required.

Treatment depends on identifying the underlying cause of the bleeding. But ultimately, the veterinarian chooses treatment based on the dog's condition.

If blood appears in the stool after the dog has eaten poor-quality food or garbage, the veterinarian will most likely prescribe a special diet. If helminths are suspected, use drugs that kill them.

For a viral infection, depending on the severity of the process, hospital treatment and infusions may be required. Antibiotics are also prescribed to prevent secondary infection, drugs that prevent vomiting, vitamins, etc.

Foreign bodies in the intestines are a dangerous condition that requires emergency surgical intervention.

If you have any questions, contact your veterinarian, this is the best resource for gaining knowledge to ensure the health of your pets.

The article was prepared by doctors of the therapeutic department "MEDVET"
© 2016 SEC "MEDVET"

How serious and dangerous is it when a dog has bloody stool? If there is fresh blood in the stool, this indicates bleeding from the lower gastrointestinal tract. But not only profuse red blood is a dangerous condition. The appearance of the slightest streaks of blood and black, tarry stool should alert the owner, otherwise it could cost the dog’s life.

Causes of the disease

How can you understand why a dog poops blood? Bleeding can develop as a result of injury or serious illness.

Types of diseases leading to bleeding in dogs:

• tumor;
• infectious;
• exchange;
• somatic.

There are 3 types of blood in a dog’s stool:

• scarlet blood in large quantities;
• streaks of blood;
• tarry liquid stool.
• white chair

List of diseases accompanied by bleeding in dogs:

• constipation, formation of anal fissures;
• infectious, toxic gastroenteritis;
• space-occupying formations in the stomach and intestines at any level, helminthiases;
• ulcers in the stomach, duodenum (duodenum);

Symptoms of the disease

The appearance of blood from your pet's anus can indicate various diseases. Therefore, it is important to know the main symptoms of this disease.

Typically, dog poop is light or dark brown in color. If blood impurities appear in them, this is very serious and indicates failures or internal damage. Thus, bright scarlet veins may indicate damage to the large intestine, in particular in the rectum.

If blood discharge changes the color of the stool to dark, almost black, then one can judge that there is a disorder in the upper gastrointestinal tract.

It happens, although rarely, that an animal develops diarrhea mixed with blood. This may indicate severe poisoning or serious problems with the gastrointestinal tract.

What to do?

It is quite clear that if you discover blood impurities in your pet’s stool, you should immediately show him to the veterinarian. In this case, you should not show independence. But the faster you do this, the more chances he will have to recover.

If you cannot do this right away, then first of all, provide your pet with rest and apply a cold compress to the abdomen and sacrum. Under no circumstances should you feed him, give him a laxative, or give him an enema!

The appearance of blood in the stool almost always indicates the seriousness of the illness, the real cause of which can only be determined by a veterinarian after performing the necessary examinations. For the dog owner, only an auxiliary function remains. For example, therapy for rectal bleeding involves a high-quality and balanced diet, timely examinations by a specialist and monitoring the nature of bowel movements.

Show care and attention to your pet, record all deviations in their health, then it will be easier to treat them for various diseases. And some of them will not be able to appear at all.

Examination and diagnosis

Determining the severity of the disease in an animal and its severity involves a number of examinations:

• visual inspection of the dog;
• stool examination;
• examination of the rectum;
• ultrasound diagnostics of the peritoneum;
• performing a colonoscopy or gastroscopy (depending on the color of the blood impurity).

For a correct diagnosis, the information that is required from the dog owner also matters a lot:

• timing of the onset of symptoms of the disease;
• whether deworming was carried out in a timely manner and when;
• what kind of diet does the pet have (does it chew bones, picks up food or other objects from the ground);
• does he suffer from loss of appetite, etc.

Based on all this, a diagnosis is established, and a treatment regimen is determined accordingly. Elimination of blood from stool is possible only if the root cause that caused such a symptom is cured. Therefore, do not delay your visit to the veterinary clinic with your four-legged friend. Not only his health, but possibly his life will depend on the speed of your actions.

Hemorrhoidal bleeding

In adult dogs, varicose hemorrhoids develop as a consequence of labor and regular constipation. When these nodules are injured by hard feces, intense bleeding develops. In this case, the feces are intensely stained with fresh blood due to its large amount. Blood loss is regular, significant and leads to anemia. A dog's feces with blood scare everyone, but the bleeding stops on its own. It is necessary to urgently seek help from a veterinary hospital to prescribe adequate therapy and eliminate the risk of recurrent hemorrhage.

In case of rectal prolapse, the diagnosis is not difficult, since the defect is visible to the naked eye. When prolapsed, the intestine is visible from the anus, is easily injured, and bleeds slightly. Most often it is a complication of constipation and bladder stones. Immediate contact with a veterinarian is necessary, because the intestinal wall may be pinched, blood flow stops, and necrosis develops. This situation requires emergency surgery.

Infectious, toxic gastroenteritis

The mechanism of development of gastroenteritis with bleeding is the same during infection or toxic damage to the gastrointestinal tract and is explained by the release of toxic products into the intestinal lumen. It often develops in puppies when they are improperly kept in a cold room or improperly fed, which lead to a decrease in immunity.

Due to the addition of an infectious agent or endogenous toxins, for example, due to pyelonephritis, the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract becomes swollen. Exposure to food masses, gastric juice, and pancreatic enzymes injures the delicate mucous membrane, and the dog poops blood. The severity of bleeding varies. The less pronounced the bleeding, the more dangerous it is for the dog, since it does not get to the veterinarian sooner, but only after complications develop.

As the disease progresses, the dog develops diarrhea with blood. She refuses to eat, becomes lethargic and apathetic, hides in secluded places, and moans periodically. If a dog has diarrhea with blood, then I should treat it myself; I need to urgently consult a doctor, undergo a full examination aimed at finding the source of bleeding, the cause of the disease, and select individual therapy and diet.

Tumors of the gastrointestinal tract, helminthiases

With a long-term oncological disease of the gastrointestinal tract, the tumor growing into the lumen of the organs is constantly injured by feces and gradually begins to bleed. The severity of bleeding varies. It must be remembered that blood in the stool may not be visible to the naked eye. Hidden bleeding is also dangerous for the body, as it indicates a serious pathology. Therefore, it is necessary to undergo preventive examinations by a veterinarian.

If a dog poops blood due to tumor diseases, then it is too late to ask the question of what to do. Regular examination of the dog by a veterinarian is necessary, which will allow diagnosing the disease at an early stage and preventing its progression and the development of complications. Helminthic infestation - eimeriosis develops more often in puppies at the age of 2-3 months, leading to the appearance of blood streaks in the stool.

Ulcers are the cause of bleeding

Ulceration in the stomach and duodenum with a complicated course leads to bleeding. Intense ulcerative bleeding from the stomach is accompanied by bloody vomiting. But blood loss of about 200 ml will not cause vomiting. A transformation of the blood occurs as a result of the work of enzymes and intestinal bacteria, and the dog develops tarry black liquid or mushy sticky feces. In this situation, immediate consultation with a doctor is necessary.

Treatment

The following basic activities are required:

1. If possible, eliminate the causes of the disease.
2. Hemostatic agents.
3. Replenishment of circulating blood volume.
4. Detoxification therapy.
5. Maintains liver and kidney function.
6. Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiulcer agents according to indications.
7. Compliance with diet.
8. Local treatment in the form of enemas, gastric lavages, if prescribed by a veterinarian.

Prevention after recovery consists of regular examinations by a veterinarian, preventive vaccinations, anthelmintics, and proper nutrition to avoid relapses.

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Diarrhea is a common illness in dogs. The reasons why it was caused can be very different, starting from the fact that the animal ate something wrong, and ending with a serious and dangerous disease.

Clinical picture

Most bloody diarrhea is a warning sign, especially if blood in the stool is accompanied by symptoms such as:

• general weakness, lethargy;
• temperature increase;
• refusal of food;
• significant weight loss;
• vomit.

In this case, you should definitely visit a veterinarian for a consultation, who will do the necessary tests and determine the causes of the disease. But you shouldn’t go to extremes either, since dogs, like humans, experience one-time disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, accompanied by loose stools. If diarrhea with blood is not a short-term phenomenon and is accompanied by more than a day, then it cannot be ignored.

The color of a dog or puppy's stool can tell you a lot:

1. Black - indicates severe internal bleeding caused by ulcers, infestations, mechanical damage, etc.
2. Yellow or gray – inflammation of the digestive tract.
3. White - for liver problems caused by leptospirosis, toxic poisoning.
4. Slimy stool, watery, with an unpleasant odor and green - a sign of infectious infection.

The stomach of a dog, and especially a puppy, is very sensitive to food. The animal's diet must be balanced, mineralized, and contain enough protein. The presence of mostly dry food in the diet can cause diarrhea with blood and vomiting due to a toxic effect on the liver and irritation of the intestinal walls. But at the same time, you should not overuse succulent and liquid food, which can lead to excess moisture in the body and diarrhea.

Causes of bloody diarrhea

There are many negative factors that adversely affect the digestive tract of dogs and puppies. The main causes of bloody diarrhea in these animals are:

1. Mechanical damage to the walls of the stomach and intestines. Most often these are various hard objects, for example, wood chips, sharp pebbles, small children's toys, etc. The veterinarian can clearly see swallowed objects on an x-ray.
2. Various erosions of the gastrointestinal tract, ulcers, enteritis, colitis. Ulcers on the mucous membrane of the intestinal walls become inflamed and bleed, and food that gets into them causes additional inflammation and purulent phenomena, accompanied by severe rectal bleeding. This includes salmonellosis.
3. Injuries to the rectum and anus caused by bones, fights, accidents, bruises and the like.
4. Leptospirosis or its other name is infectious jaundice. A rather dangerous disease that spreads to humans as well. Therefore, if you find this infection in your pet, you should isolate it from children and take precautions until the dog fully recovers. Bacteria - Leptospira infect the liver, spleen and kidneys, causing high fever, muscle spasms, enlarged liver, a yellow tint to the whites of the eyes, vomiting, loose stools with blood, and urine output is reduced to a minimum.
5. An atypical form of rabies, expressed in intestinal damage, where bleeding foci are formed; the dog’s feces become black with an admixture of blood. Characterized by excessive salivation and damage to the nervous system.
6. Infection with protozoa that occurs through infected meat. Sarcocystosis is the most common disease in dogs. It is localized in the heart, liver, and muscles, forming a kind of worm sac. This disease is also dangerous for humans. It usually occurs asymptomatically in animals, but with severe infestation (infection), vomiting, loss of appetite, lethargy, and blood in the stool are possible.
7. Intussusception is the penetration of one part of the intestine into another. This is most common in puppies and is mostly caused by improper feeding. This disease causes intestinal obstruction due to the fact that the lumen of the rectum closes.
8. Tumors in the intestines that cause discomfort, pain, vomiting, and obstruction. Growing into the intestine, neoplasms seriously damage its walls and, in addition to bloody diarrhea, can lead to peritonitis due to a violation of the integrity of the intestinal walls.

Blood in puppies' stool

The presence of blood in a puppy's diarrhea is especially dangerous. Small pets still have a weak and not fully strengthened body compared to adult dogs, so it is so important to carefully monitor the puppy’s diet and general health.

If you notice that the puppy is lethargic, spends more time lying down rather than playing, does not respond to a bowl of food, is vomiting, has bloody stools, or has a fever, then you should definitely visit a veterinarian.

First you need to remove all the food and give the puppy warm water. To prevent toxins from being absorbed by the body, use a good and proven adsorbent such as activated carbon.

After treating the symptoms of intoxication, you can gradually begin to introduce complementary foods. Give your puppy broth, boiled chicken breast, well-cooked rice and low-fat cottage cheese. Drink decoctions of St. John's wort, nettle, and sage.

Age of the dog and treatment features

Before starting treatment, the age and physiological condition of the animal must be taken into account. You should make high-quality, balanced food and gentle medications for weakened and old dogs, puppies, and pregnant females.

They must be kept warm, and the condition of their body and diet must be monitored more carefully.

Treatment options

Before you begin the treatment process for your pet, you should determine the causes of negative symptoms. A veterinary specialist can help you with this, who will examine the animal and then prescribe the appropriate course of treatment. The following tests are usually prescribed at the stage of determining the etiology (origin) of the disease:

If necessary, the doctor may resort to the use of additional clarifying analyzes and tests:

1. Cellular analysis of biomaterial - to identify the nature of inflammation, as well as to determine infection with protozoa.
2. Ultrasound (ultrasound examination) - if previous tests were inaccurate or insufficiently convincing.
3. Colonoscopy is an examination of an animal’s intestines using a special device that allows you to see the internal condition of the intestinal walls. Most often, it should be done if there is a suspicion of the presence of tumors and rectal ulcers.
4. Special tests for toxins that can identify substances that cause bloody diarrhea in a dog.

Once a diagnosis has been made, the veterinarian prescribes the appropriate course of treatment.

The first thing to do is to stop giving food and give the animal only clean water so that the body is cleansed of toxins. You can use a good natural absorbent such as activated carbon; it should be crushed to a powder and mixed with water.

As the dog’s condition improves, broths, boiled lean meat and cottage cheese, and well-cooked rice can be introduced into the diet. If the stool gradually returns to normal, then you can switch to a normal diet.

If there is a severe level of dehydration, the animal is given drips in order to restore the disturbed water-salt metabolism and the necessary balance of electrolytes.

In the case of an intestinal infection, your veterinarian may prescribe antibiotic treatment, especially if hemorrhagic enteritis is suspected.

If the cause of bloody diarrhea in an adult dog or puppy is helminths, then the specialist will prescribe a special course of medications to rid the body of these protozoa.

Folk remedies for diarrhea are very good; in this case, decoctions of St. John's wort, cinquefoil and sage leaves, and an infusion of blueberries help.

To prepare a medicinal decoction, pour two tablespoons of dry matter (herbs) with a liter of boiling water and let it brew for two hours. Once it becomes saturated, cool it and mix it into your animal’s water morning and evening until symptoms of diarrhea disappear.

Prevention measures

The best thing for your pet will be careful care and concern, as well as regular professional assistance from a veterinarian. In order to keep your dog healthy, you must adhere to the following rules:

1. Follow the treatment recommendations prescribed by your veterinarian regarding your pet’s health. Issue and regularly undergo a health passport throughout the entire period of life, from a puppy to an adult dog.
2. Monitor the quality of the food so that it is saturated with essential vitamins and microelements and is balanced.
3. Physical exercise, activity, regular walks - all this allows the dog’s digestion and the functioning of all the internal organs to improve significantly.
4. If you notice loose stool streaked with blood, or the animal has become lethargic, immediately put it on a diet that excludes the intake of all food.
5. Try to prevent your dog from coming into contact with other sick animals.

Diarrhea is common in dogs and puppies and is caused by various factors, but if the diarrhea is bloody, you should definitely visit a veterinarian to diagnose the disease. After conducting a series of tests and studies, the specialist will prescribe the appropriate course of treatment for the animal.