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Frequent urination in women: causes and treatment. Frequent urge to urinate in women

In the Middle Ages, there was a belief that each person had a fixed number of urination per day. If a girl goes to the toilet too often, something is wrong with her. Perhaps she communicates with evil spirits or simply goes to her lover. Modern science is far from superstition, but even it is not able to accurately answer how many times a day a person should normally go to the toilet. Apparently, the number of urges strongly depends on both the physiological characteristics of a person and the conditions of his life. Doctors note that normally a person goes to the toilet about 8 times a day. At night, the body works in a special mode and is able to withstand up to 8 hours, however, 1-2 awakenings at night to go to the toilet is also considered the norm.

The reason for the alert may be frequent urination without pain more than 10 times a day. Such a symptom may indicate diseases of the genitourinary system. However, sometimes this is the norm, for example, during the heat. Therefore, to make an accurate diagnosis, you need to be examined by a doctor.

Due to the rather strong anatomical differences in the structure of the male and female bodies, the causes of frequent urination in women and men differ.

Sometimes frequent urination in women without pain may not be a disorder, but a variant of the norm. This is possible in such cases:

Drinking large amounts of liquid. Many nutritionists advise drinking plenty of water while on a low-calorie diet. Excess water that enters the body must be excreted, which increases the frequency of urination.
Drinking large amounts of diuretic drinks. These include coffee, tea, and some alcoholic beverages.
Pregnancy. At this time, great changes take place in the body. Metabolism, hormonal levels and even mental state are changing. In late pregnancy, the enlarged uterus presses on the bladder, which increases the frequency of going to the toilet.
Taking medicinal herbs. Many medicinal plants can have, in addition to their direct effect on the diseased organ, also a diuretic effect. When using herbal medicine, you need to read about each plant included in the collection, so that later you do not have to worry about frequent visits to the toilet.
Age-related changes and menopause. Upon reaching a certain age, hormonal changes occur in the female body, which in some cases is accompanied by increased urination.
Psychological shocks. Doctors note that people who have been in dangerous situations (accident, natural disaster, violence, war) may subsequently suffer from psychosomatic disorders that can affect the functioning of some internal organs. In such cases, it is better to turn not to a doctor, but to a good psychologist.

Major diseases

Frequent urge to go to the toilet can indicate three main classes of diseases:

diseases of the urination organs;
gynecological disorders;
endocrine problems.

Let's consider each of them. And briefly indicate the main ways of treatment.

Diseases of the urinary organs

There are three main troubles here:

Cystitis. I want to go to the toilet very often. Frequent urination at night is possible. The act itself is accompanied by cutting pains in the bladder, while it is constantly felt as if the bladder had not completely emptied. There may be a few drops of blood in the urine. According to doctors, about 30% of women suffer from this disease at different stages of life. Medical treatment is antibacterial. A special diet without spicy and salty foods is prescribed. Folk remedies are also good - a decoction of kidney tea has an antibacterial effect.
Pyelonephritis. In fact, it is inflammation of the kidneys. However, this disease directly affects urination - it becomes frequent and slightly painful. If you do not go to the hospital in time, the disease may progress with a deterioration in the general condition: the temperature may rise, vomiting and pain in the lower back may appear. Treatment is the appointment of a course of antibiotics that suppress the reproduction of harmful bacteria in the kidneys. To relieve pain, doctors prescribe painkillers and herbal preparations.
Urolithiasis disease. Due to the stagnation of urine and metabolic disorders, stones can form in the bladder. They irritate the mucous membrane, causing frequent urge to go to the toilet; at the same time, they make it difficult to urinate and make it painful. Before treatment, the patient undergoes an examination so that doctors can accurately determine the exact size and consistency of the stones, their chemical composition. After that, medications are prescribed that soften the stones. Surgical interventions are less common.

Here is a good lecture

urologist about diseases of this class.

Gynecological disorders

There are two illnesses here:

Uterine myoma. It is a benign tumor of muscle tissue. According to some reports, about 70% of women over 50 suffer from this disease. It can occur after medical abortions, other diseases of the genitourinary system, overweight and long-term stress. Treatment is usually surgical in combination with conservative.
Descent of the uterus. It occurs quite rarely. Under the influence of gravity, the uterus slowly sinks lower and lower, pressing on the bladder. In the early stages causes frequent trips to the toilet without pain. If the disease has been going on for a long time and is constantly progressing, bloody discharge from the vagina is possible, there is a feeling of something foreign in the lower abdomen. The main treatment here is one - conservative. The doctor's task is to prevent the uterine prolapse further up to complete prolapse. For this, special strengthening physical exercises for the press are prescribed. Sometimes surgery is acceptable. Often patients undergo hormonal therapy.

endocrine disorders

There are two main classes of diseases:

Diabetes. In this disorder, the body stops making insulin, an important hormone that breaks down glucose (one of the body's most important sources of energy). In the early stages of the disease, frequent urination is possible. There is weakness and malaise. In some cases, short-term loss of consciousness. A characteristic symptom is bedwetting. The treatment here is complex: insulin injections, a special diet (table number 9) and hypoglycemic drugs are prescribed.
Diabetes insipidus. An extremely rare disease (occurs in 0.003% of people). Extremely dangerous, but easily diagnosed. A person drinks enough water, but does not get drunk. He is thirsty. Urges to the toilet occur constantly, about 5 liters of urine are excreted per day. Treatment is hormone therapy.

A little about folk methods

Folk remedies should not supplant official medicine. The best choice is to combine modern and traditional methods of treatment. Here are some good recipes:

St. John's wort, yarrow, birch buds should be taken in equal parts and poured with boiling water. Let the broth infuse in a warm place. Drink a little before meals and at night.
Take equally yarrow, carrot tops and mint. Pour everything with warm water and cover with a lid. Preferably warm before use. Traditional healers advise drinking the infusion only in the morning.

Frequent urination can indicate chronic diseases of the kidneys and genitourinary system. Treatment of frequent urination in women consists in diagnosing the disease and then prescribing the appropriate treatment. A good effect is given by complex treatment with medicines and phytopreparations.

With such a problem as frequent urination (pollakiuria), many people have encountered. Before making such a diagnosis for yourself, it should be taken into account that the number of urination processes for each person is individual. Urges can become more frequent without any pathological factors. If it lasts more than 2 days, or during the process and after it, discomfort or pain symptoms are felt, you should consult a doctor for advice.

Urination rate

Indicators of the norm of urge to urinate are averaged, since the number of urination is individual. Therefore, when talking about increased urination, a person should focus on their own rhythm and compare the frequency individually. The norm for adults is considered to be from 4 to 10 times a day. At night, urine should not exceed 300 milliliters, the normal frequency is 1-2 times per night. Men go to the toilet "in a small way" up to 6 times a day, women - up to 9. Small children up to a year urinate up to 25 times a day, from 3 to 5 years - up to 8 times, and as they grow older, this figure gradually decreases.

Causes and symptoms of frequent urination

If the first urge began more than 10 times in 24 hours, you should carefully listen to your body when urinating. There are many reasons that cause frequent urination. There is a list of factors and certain symptoms that affect the frequency of urination.

Pathological

Painful process with frequent urination - sometimes this manifestation is caused by the presence of a large tumor in the lower abdomen. Frequent urges may appear only when the tumor has grown so much that it presses on the urea and fills it with little fluid. In this case, pollakiuria is accompanied by other pathological signs:

strong weight loss;
urine with blood;
weak urination;
body temperature is constantly elevated;
chronic fatigue;
sharp pains in the abdomen;
lymph nodes are enlarged.

Hyperaldosteronism is an overproduction of the hormone aldosterone by the adrenal glands.

A disease such as hyperaldosteronism inevitably leads to frequent excretion of urine. The disease provokes an increased production of hormones that affect the functioning of the kidneys. Heart and kidney failure affect the frequency of urges in the evening. Hyperparathyroidism is another pathology that causes frequent urge to urinate. In hyperparathyroidism, an excessive amount of parathyroid hormone is produced, which regulates the process of urine production. Morning urination is especially painful. Associated symptoms:

Endocrine

Diabetes insipidus increases the frequency of urinary tract emptying processes. Its symptoms are similar to diabetes mellitus, but the amount of glucose in the blood remains within the normal range. The process of regulating the excretion of fluid through the kidneys is disrupted. But frequent and strong urges are a sign of the development of diabetes. With this disease, an increase in glucose levels begins, and its excess is excreted through the urine. This frequent copious urination is called hyperglycemia. In addition to urination, a pathological condition occurs, which is characterized by:

thirst and dry mouth;
weakness;
chronic fatigue;
drowsiness;
skin itching.

Problems with the urinary system

An appeal to a urologist will prevent the aggravation of problems with the urinary system.

Kidney infections and diseases of the bladder are enough reason to begin rapid excretion of urine. If frequent urination becomes painful, then this problem requires contacting a doctor and conducting the necessary studies. Self-treatment can relieve or partially reduce painful urination, but does not always cure plakiuria completely. This leads to a chronic course and serious consequences. If you suspect an infectious disease of the genitourinary organs, you should contact a urologist. The causes of frequent painful urination can be such diseases:

urethritis - an infection in the urethra;
cystitis - an infection in the bladder;
pyelonephritis is an inflammatory process in the kidneys.

Gynecological diseases

Frequent and strong urge to urinate, which is not accompanied by pain symptoms, is observed in the pathology of the reproductive organs. This condition leads to the formation of fibroids and other neoplasms in the uterus. Increasing, the tumors squeeze the bladder and provoke an increase in the excretion of urine. The main symptom of such pathologies is frequent urination with blood, pain in the bladder, pain symptoms in thrush. In such cases, the diagnosis is made by a gynecologist. Complications after an abortion can also cause frequent urination.

Non-pathological

If there is no additional symptom with profuse urination, it is likely that this manifestation will disappear on its own after a day.

Frequent non-pathological urination is provoked by drinks that have a diuretic effect.

Increased fluid intake provokes frequent urination without pain. Drinks that have a diuretic effect - for example, green tea or tea with milk, cranberry juice, can cause frequent urges. Some berries also help to remove more fluid from the body than usual. These berries include:

cowberry;
cranberry;
viburnum.

Doctors note that during stress, physical exertion and hypothermia, frequent urination is the norm. Psychosomatics also affects morning and afternoon urges. In women, after menstrual bleeding, the frequency of urges increases, as the accumulated fluid is removed. Reception of diuretics (diuretic medicines) increases urination including.

Features in men

The frequency of urination in men can be influenced by physiological and pathological causes. A change in nutrition, a large amount of liquid - lead to frequent urges, during which there are no negative sensations. And alcohol causes frequent urination. But in some cases, problems with urination are caused by pathological processes:

Prostate adenoma - a benign tumor is formed in the prostate, which greatly affects the excretion of fluid. The jet becomes weak, urine is not completely removed from the bladder, bedwetting appears (especially in older men).

Frequent urination due to physiological factors can be easily eliminated without medical treatment - a healthy diet helps.

The opinions of experts about the normal amount of urination per day in a healthy person vary. On average, each person visits the toilet 6-10 times a day, while he can effortlessly control the process of urination. It is believed that if the frequency of the urge to urinate exceeds 10 times a day, then this is an occasion to pay attention to the state of your body.

In many cases, frequent urination in women is not a pathology. If you drink heavily, especially when using drugs and drinks that have a diuretic effect (alcohol, coffee, drinks for weight loss), hypothermia or excitement, the need to visit the toilet may occur much more often than usual.

An increase in the frequency of urination in a woman may be associated with hormonal changes in the body during menopause, in older women there may be a need to urinate at night. At the same time, 1-2 trips to the toilet per night should not be considered a pathology. And of course, such a problem can occur during pregnancy. Frequent urination in expectant mothers is also associated with hormonal changes in the body, in addition, in late pregnancy, an enlarged uterus can put pressure on nearby organs, including the bladder.

All the changes described above are considered physiological and usually do not require treatment, but you should still pay the attention of a doctor to this problem, since some diseases can also be the cause of frequent urination. Sometimes it is possible to diagnose a pathology that is the cause of dysuric disorders only on the basis of the results of tests and instrumental studies.

If the increase in urination in a woman is still caused by some disease, then this condition is almost always accompanied by a number of other symptoms that are hard to miss.

Diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract

Pyelonephritis is one of the most common causes of frequent urination in women.

The most common cause of an increase in the number of urges to urinate are infectious inflammatory diseases of the urinary tract, which are diagnosed in women 3 times more often than in men. This is due to the peculiarities of the anatomical structure of the genitourinary system, in women the urethra is shorter and wider than in the stronger sex, so it is easier for infections to enter the urinary tract.

Pyelonephritis

By the nature of the flow, acute and are distinguished.

Frequent urination is usually a symptom of a chronic form of the disease. In addition, the woman is disturbed by dull aching pains in the lumbar region, aggravated in cold or damp weather. With the progression of the disease, especially with bilateral kidney damage, patients develop arterial hypertension. With an exacerbation of the disease, a clinical picture of acute pyelonephritis is observed.

In patients, the body temperature rises sharply to 39-40 C, chills, severe weakness, nausea, and sometimes vomiting appear. Pain in the lower back increases, an admixture of pus and blood appears in the urine.

Treatment of chronic pyelonephritis is long, prescribed only by a doctor. Patients need a long course of antibiotic therapy, combined with the intake of renal herbal preparations, antispasmodics and painkillers. If there is a violation of the outflow of urine, then the restoration of normal emptying of the bladder is one of the most important tasks in the treatment. In addition, patients are shown sanatorium treatment.

Cystitis

Frequent urination, accompanied by a burning sensation and pain in the urethra, is one of the signs of cystitis. In addition, a woman may be disturbed by the feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder and urinary incontinence at the time of the urge to urinate. Body temperature usually remains within normal limits, but may slightly rise to 37.5 C. Turbidity of the urine and the appearance of blood in it indicates the onset of complications.

Urethritis

Increased urge to urinate is one of the complaints of patients with urethritis. In addition, a woman is worried about pain, itching and burning in the urethra during urination (especially at the beginning), mucous discharge from the urethra. Urethritis is almost never accompanied by general signs of intoxication and often occurs with minor symptoms. However, the disease cannot be cured on its own, so even with mild symptoms, you should consult a doctor.

Treatment of urethritis in women includes several stages. First of all, it is necessary to eliminate the infectious process in the urethra, for which the patients are prescribed a short course of antibiotic therapy. The second stage is the restoration of the normal composition of the vaginal microflora. In all cases, patients need therapy aimed at strengthening the immune system.

Urolithiasis disease

With urolithiasis, stones can be localized in various parts of the urinary tract (renal pelvis, ureters, bladder). Frequent urination may be a sign of a stone in the bladder. A woman may feel a sudden onset of the urge to urinate during physical exertion, bumpy driving, while running. During urination, the stream of urine may suddenly stop, although the patient feels that the bladder has not yet been completely emptied (the “stuffing” symptom). Patients may also be bothered by pain in the lower abdomen or suprapubic region, radiating to the perineum. Pain may occur during urination and movement.

They begin after an examination, during which the size of the calculi, their number and location, as well as the type of stones (, or) are established. Depending on this, the doctor prescribes medications and a diet to the patient. If necessary, surgical treatment is performed. Perhaps endoscopic crushing of stones, grinding them with a cystoscope, in some cases, an abdominal operation is performed.

Gynecological diseases

uterine fibroids

If the fibromyoma of the uterus reaches a large size and compresses the urinary organs of a woman, she has frequent urge to urinate.

- a gynecological disease, which for a long time can be almost asymptomatic. Uterine fibroids is a benign tumor that develops from the muscular layer of the organ. Dysuric disorders, including frequent urination, occur when the tumor reaches a large size and begins to compress the organs located nearby. Other symptoms that usually occur much earlier than dysuric disorders are menstrual irregularities, uterine bleeding, which can lead to anemia, and pain in the lower abdomen.

Possibly conservative and operative methods. Drug treatment involves the use of hormonal drugs, due to which the growth of the tumor slows down or stops. During surgical treatment, the nodes or the entire organ are removed. The choice of treatment method is determined only by the doctor based on the history and results of the examination of the woman.

Prolapse of the uterus

The prolapse of the uterus is spoken of in cases where, for some reason, the bottom and cervix are displaced below the normal anatomical and physiological boundaries. This is due to the weakening of the ligamentous apparatus that supports the uterus, as well as the muscles and fascia of the pelvic floor. If untreated, there is an increasing displacement of the uterus, resulting in displacement of the pelvic organs (rectum and bladder). Frequent urination and urinary incontinence usually begins to bother a woman when there has been a significant displacement of the uterus. Long before the onset of this symptom, a woman has signs characteristic of this condition, such as pulling pains in the lower abdomen, sensation of a foreign body in the vagina, heavy and painful menstruation, bloody discharge from the vagina. Usually, the appearance of such symptoms makes a woman see a doctor and start treatment.

The tactics of treatment is chosen taking into account the degree of prolapse of the uterus, the presence of concomitant gynecological and extragenital pathologies, the age of the patient and other factors. Conservative treatment is aimed at strengthening the abdominal muscles and pelvic floor (gymnastics, gynecological massage, hormonal therapy, in addition, it is necessary to facilitate physical labor). The radical treatment is surgery. Currently, several different types of operations are offered to fix the uterus in a normal position, so the doctor can choose the best option for each woman.

Endocrine diseases

Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus develops when carbohydrate metabolism is disturbed in the body. Frequent urination, especially at night, is often one of the first alarming symptoms that should attract attention. In addition, patients with diabetes mellitus suffer from a constant feeling of thirst, and therefore the volume of fluid consumed increases, and, consequently, the volume of urine excreted (daily diuresis increases to 2–3 liters). Also noteworthy is the itching of the skin, especially the genitals, women often develop vulvitis, there is a decrease in the regenerative abilities of tissues (even the smallest wounds heal for a long time). In the absence of treatment, patients experience a feeling of constant fatigue, performance decreases, mood worsens.

Endocrinologists and therapists are engaged. Patients are prescribed a special diet No. 9, developed for patients with diabetes, it is necessary to treat obesity, regular physical activity. If a few months after the start of such treatment, the level of glucose in the blood could not be normalized, then the doctor will prescribe hypoglycemic drugs.

diabetes insipidus

This is a rather rare disease associated with dysfunction of the hypothalamic-pituitary system, resulting in a decrease in the level of the hormone vasopressin in the blood. Frequent urination with the release of large amounts of urine (more than 5 liters per day), accompanied by constant agonizing thirst, is the main symptom of this disease. As a result of dehydration in patients, there is a decrease in body weight, the skin and mucous membranes are dry, they are often worried about nausea and vomiting, and general weakness.

Such a symptom as frequent urination in men without pain appears quite often in the stronger sex. It brings every man a lot of trouble, despite the fact that it manifests itself completely painlessly.

In the event that a man drinks a lot for several hours, then this can be considered a completely normal and justified phenomenon, because the liquid drunk during the day leaves the body.

In the same way, the urinary process can also manifest itself at night, especially if a lot of liquid was consumed at night, because this is the only way the liquid comes out. It should be noted that in any case, this phenomenon brings a lot of discomfort, since a man has to constantly run to the toilet.

However, sometimes there are cases when men often start running to the toilet, in one trip they release a little liquid, just a few drops, and so on throughout the day. All this has its own explanation.

The neck of the bladder is an innervated area that can respond to stretching of the tissues of the organ. In any inflammatory process, certain receptors are irritated, as a result of which signals are distributed that indicate that the bladder is full. It is because of this that a man wants to go to the toilet and empty himself as soon as possible. But when he comes to the toilet, he urinates a few drops, and this does not help him at all to overcome the problem and lose the constant urge. After a while, he wants to go to the toilet again.

It is worth noting

The reasons for frequent urination in men can be different features, and they do not always indicate the development of some serious disease, but inflammation or an infectious process can also occur in the body.

For any man, a terrible diagnosis is prostatitis, which can not only disrupt sexual functions, but also cause pain and discomfort when urinating. If this disease is not treated in time, then it can develop into complete impotence, and then there can be no question of any woman nearby.

It should be noted

With this disease, the symptoms can be quite different, they are not limited only to frequent trips to the toilet, so you should not immediately panic and sound the alarm, you should immediately consult a doctor who will accurately determine the causes of the problem, make a diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

In addition to the above disease, the following ailments and problems can cause frequent urination in men without pain.

Prostate- This is one of the most common causes of violations of the genitourinary system.
Prostatitis- inflammatory process. With this disease, the process of urination may be accompanied by a burning sensation, and the amount of urine excreted can be equated to a few drops.
Urolithiasis disease. This disease occurs in men much more often than in women. Because of stones in the kidney or both organs, you may want to constantly go to the toilet.
Sexual infections, namely diseases of the penis are often the cause of increased urination.
Violation of the acid composition in the urine leads to irritation of the walls of blood vessels and contributes to frequent urge to urinate.
Abuse of harmful drinks. As a preventive measure, you can try to stop drinking teas, coffee and alcoholic beverages. And if the rapid symptom stops, then it is worth throwing all experiences aside. But if the body has not reacted in any way to a decrease in the drinking regime and the rejection of bad habits, then you should consult a doctor with this problem.
Cystitis- this disease is a less common harbinger of frequent urination in men than in women, but such cases also occur.
neurotic states when the problem of pathology lies not in the organs of the genitourinary system, but in the head.

Only a doctor can diagnose a disease associated with frequent urination in men without pain, who should be observed until the condition improves and follow all prescriptions regarding treatment. Typically, in this case therapy is aimed at eliminating the causes of pathology and may be of the following nature:

medical(with the help of medicines) if the problem is caused by one of the above ailments.
Physiotherapy, and represent procedures that help improve blood circulation in the pelvic organs and eliminate inflammatory foci.
Physical, which is aimed at strengthening the smooth muscles of the bladder and perineum.
Operational, and be aimed at eliminating the pathology by one of the surgical methods.

If frequent urination in men without pain appears more and more, then it's time to take the necessary measures. Doctors do not recommend patients to self-medicate and trust traditional medicine. To diagnose the disease and prescribe the correct treatment, you need to contact your doctor.

As noted above, it is not worth treating such ailments with folk methods, but using them as an additional therapy to the main treatment is quite acceptable. However, in this case, you should first consult with your doctor so as not to harm yourself and further aggravate the situation.

There are many traditional medicine recipes that help to cope with this problem. Most often they are decoctions of medicinal herbs, and in some cases it is recommended to soar the legs or warm the limbs with dry heat.

Constant urge to urinate in men with pain: signs and symptoms

The constant urge to urinate in men can be absolutely painless and cause only psychological and aesthetic discomfort, although they are harbingers of serious diseases. Painful frequent urge to urinate alarms the representatives of the stronger sex much more often and forces them to consult a doctor in a timely manner.

The list of diseases due to which a man can often urinate, while feeling pain, partially repeats the list of causes of painless frequent urination. In this case, it all depends on the characteristics of each organism and the degree of complexity of the disease.

Among the most common problems are cystitis, kidney stones, pyelonephritis, urethritis, prostatitis, prostate adenoma, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis.

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Frequent urination is considered to be urine discharge from 5 to 20 times a day. There are several varieties of this phenomenon. Among them it is worth noting:

Increase in urine during the daytime during vigorous activity. This variety occurs in people with urolithiasis.
Emptying during night sleep in the event of an infection or inflammation of the prostate gland or an increase in its volume. This may be due to the fact that a person has consumed a lot of caffeine or diuretic drugs.
The desire to go to the toilet increases during the day, and at night the person sleeps normally. This may be due to a nervous breakdown. This type is less common in men than in women.

Constant urge to urinate in women

The constant urge to urinate in men is no exception, and they also occur in women. They can be the causes of various kinds of diseases, in such cases, the number of urination exceeds the norm, resulting in a large volume of urine. However, the cause of such increases can be completely different problems than those of the strong half of humanity, and one of them is pregnancy.

As a rule, signs of an increase in the frequency of the need to urinate are observed in the first trimester due to certain physiological changes in the female body. When the period is already decent and affects the third trimester, a woman also has to deal with such a symptom as copious urine output. Urination increases due to the fact that the fetus presses on the bladder, as a result of which the woman has to wake up several times a night to go to the toilet. The movement of the baby in the womb can also lead to the urge. It is not worth treating these phenomena in any way, everything will go away by itself as soon as the baby is born.

Constant urge to urinate in children

The process of frequent urination occurs not only in adults, but also in children. The child begins to excrete more urine when he drank a lot of water, is tense and worried. Infants also often urinate, this is due to the physiological characteristics of the development of the child's body. There is nothing bad in this. You should not compare different children, because one can pee ten times a day, while the other will have to change at least 15 diapers.

Newborn babies can urinate up to twenty times a day. And many babies immediately urinate after drinking liquids or mother's milk. But if the child is already more than nine years old, then this problem should alert his parents. After all, he should urinate no more than five times a day. This is an occasion to bring the child to the doctor, who will assess his condition and development.

Causes of frequent urination at night

There are times when frequent urination occurs at night. This phenomenon is called nucturia. The process of excessive urination in this case occurs precisely at night, while during the day no pathologies are noted. This process can become more frequent for various reasons, which were described above.

When such a problem becomes relevant, it is imperative to see a doctor in order to accurately identify the origin of the pathology, which can be either a banal nervous strain or a serious development of a tumor.

Frequent urination in men during the day

Frequent urination in men during the day is the need to empty the bladder many times a day.

This problem in any case requires close monitoring and therefore it is not recommended to ignore it, especially if there are some other accompanying symptoms.

First, you should identify the reasons for the need for frequent urination, they may be the following:

Pathological- when inflammatory processes begin to occur in the body, like prostatitis, cystitis.
Physiological, which may depend on the large volume of fluid drunk or the use of drugs.
Psycho-emotional, which are manifested due to stress and various diseases.

The key to eliminating such problems is certainly timely and correct treatment. Frequent urination can be observed both in children and in women and men, and if the cause is identified in time and the proper course of therapy is taken, then the development of serious diseases can be excluded.

To prescribe treatment, the doctor must examine several organs of the patient, collect all the tests, conduct examinations, and only then make a final diagnosis. Most often, antibiotics, anti-inflammatory and antiviral drugs, and in some cases antidepressants are prescribed for such symptoms. Vitamins for men will not be superfluous.

Frequent urination in men during the day or at night is a fairly serious problem. To prevent it from touching you, you should pay due attention to prevention and follow these recommendations:

Drink moderate amounts of liquid.
Exercise.
Get tested and checked annually.
Pay attention to all diseases of your body, especially the organs of the genitourinary system.

In the practice of doctors, experts call going to the bathroom more than 10 times a day and if 2 liters of liquid have been drunk during this time.

Otherwise, we can talk about a pathological problem in the human body and you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination, since this may indicate the course of many diseases.

Daily rate of volume and number of urination acts

Before talking about deviation, it is important to determine the scope of the norm and whether the process itself really goes beyond them. As an example, the norm for men is 750 milliliters and up to 1.6 liters of urine per day, with a frequency of visiting the restroom 4-6 times, a single portion of urine is 200-300 ml. In women, 6-8 visits to the toilet are considered the norm, the allocation of 200-300 milliliters of urine at a time.

But it is enough to note that this norm is approximate and should be taken as a norm under the following conditions:

The temperature indicators of the body of each person are within the normal range and at the same time the ambient temperature is less than plus 30.
A certain amount of fluid was drunk - so the body will work normally and remove excess fluid. The calculation is simple - no more than 30-40 ml of liquid per kilogram of weight.
The day before, folk remedies that increase the outflow of urine were not used.
The patient was not diagnosed with palpitations and shortness of breath.

Reasons for frequent calls

It is enough to note that urination can be both painful and painless. The reasons for frequent urges to the toilet can be very different, but in each individual case, they should not be ignored.

Painful urination

Painful urination, both in men and women, speaks of such pathologies:

Painless urination

Painless urination can be triggered by such root causes:

Alcohol intake, as well as fatty or spicy foods, foods and dishes with a high salt content. So when visiting the restroom and urinating, there is no pain, as well as the color of the urine does not change, the only symptom is that when visiting the toilet, a man or woman may feel a slight burning sensation.
stressful state- this is an exclusively psychological factor that has no physiological pathological processes under it. In this case, the volume of excreted urine increases, but single portions do not change.
Pregnancy and menstruation- the causes of frequent urination to the toilet, when frequent urination to the toilet is the result of fetal pressure on the genitourinary system, as well as hormonal changes. The volume of urine itself does not change, but its composition may be somewhat cloudy, in the urine there are blood clots.
Hypothermia and decrease in body temperature. The environment can also trigger increased urge to go to the bathroom. In this case, we are talking about the protective mechanism of the body, which does not change the volume of daily urine, but increases the number of portions of urine excreted when visiting the restroom.
adenoma and carcinoma affecting the prostate gland. Most often, these pathological processes show themselves as such a symptom - frequent urges to the restroom, but the daily dose of urine and single portions of its excretion for the most part do not change.
The course of diabetes- frequent urination and thirst, increased sweating may indicate the course of this pathology. Along with frequent urge to go to the toilet, the patient may feel dry mouth and itching, dry skin.

In any case, it is worth visiting a doctor, undergoing an examination and a course of treatment, taking into account the root cause that provoked the pathology. At the same time, it is important not to limit yourself to drinking - a person should consume 1.5-2 liters of liquid daily. Restriction in fluid intake will not help solve the problem, but harm and aggravate the pathology - yes.

First of all, the course of treatment is prescribed taking into account the root cause of the pathology. After the diagnosis has been made, doctors prescribe a course of drug therapy:

Appoint blockers of alpha-adrenergic receptors - it can be Terazosin or Tamsulosin.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors - dutasteride is an effective drug.

Taking into account the root cause of the pathology, doctors may prescribe other drugs that correspond to the course of the pathology. For example, when diagnosing cystitis, doctors prescribe medications such as Zenix, and in the course of oncology, they treat the neoplasm at the very beginning, and only after that they begin to eliminate the negative consequences in the form of a frequent desire to empty the bladder.

It is mandatory to prescribe vitamins and mineral complexes that strengthen the body and improve the general condition of the patient. In the process of undergoing treatment, it is important to exclude strong coffee and alcohol, stick to a diet, excluding pickles and smoked, fatty and fried foods, drink enough clean water.

In addition to medications, you can also use funds from the arsenal of traditional medicine. For example, you can introduce walnuts or pine nuts into the diet, which increase the tone of the smooth muscles of the bladder and reduce urine production at night. You can also introduce dried fruits into the diet - the body spends a large amount of liquid on their processing, which also affects the volume of daily urine. It is enough to eat 100-200 dried fruits before going to bed, having previously cleaned them and washed them in boiling water.