Immunomodulators and immunostimulants, the differences of which we will consider later, quite often come to our ears, especially during colds. Often questions about these medicines are asked in the fall and spring, when our immunity is weakened, it requires protection. First, let's get acquainted with the very concept of "immunity".

Immunity

This concept occurs quite often, only the lazy does not offer to improve it, increase it. But first you need to get to know him, find out how it works, before trying to somehow correct it. By the way, immunomodulators and immunostimulants (their differences are colossal) correct immunity, only they act a little differently.

So, immunity is the ability of our body to defend itself against foreign substances. The immune system carefully monitors constancy. How does the immune system know which substance to kill? All substances, molecules that are not similar to the structure of substances in the human body are subjected to destruction.

When we eat food consisting of large molecules, for example, starch, proteins, they decompose into simple substances, from which, in turn, more complex compounds characteristic of the human body are formed, for example: hormones, blood proteins, and so on. If the result is a foreign compound, then it is subject to destruction by the immune system.

Agents

As mentioned earlier, foreign compounds can be obtained, let's call them agents, they can be:

• bacteria;
• insect poisons;
• cellular debris;
• chemicals, such as cosmetics or washing powder.

Types of immunity

Many are familiar with the concepts of innate immunity and acquired immunity. What does it mean?

So, innate immunity is a very resource-consuming reaction. That is why it is quickly depleted, the acquired one comes to the rescue. Note that innate immunity cannot resist for a long time.

Acquired immunity, unlike innate immunity, has a memory. If any large dose of the pathogen has been received, then innate immunity gives way to acquired immunity. Although antibodies to pathogens quickly disappear, they can be formed instantly due to memory for this agent.

Help the immune system

If our body can not cope with the attack of harmful bacteria, then it is possible to help it. There are drugs such as immunomodulators and immunostimulants, the difference between them is that the former are auxiliary substances that also fight viruses and bacteria, like the human immune system. The latter forcibly stimulate the immune system to give up a reserve to fight the virus. In other words, immunomodulators and immunostimulants, the differences of which we already know, are completely different drugs that act on the human body in completely different ways. Let's figure out exactly how.

Immunostimulants and immunomodulators: harm and benefit

Imagine the following picture: a gypsy rides on a tired horse so that it does not slow down the pace of the ride, a man urges it on with a whip. Question: "How long will his horse take?" Of course not, she will be completely depleted. Another thing is to give her food, water and rest. Then your horse will serve you for a very long time. So it is with drugs. The immunostimulator makes you give out the last reserves of your body, which is dangerous and harmful. In our example, the gypsy is an immunostimulant.

Our immunity is a full bank, one third is a reserve that the body needs, so to speak, for a "rainy day". You can’t force him to give it away, otherwise we have a direct road to the hospital in an ambulance.

Immunomodulator are adjuvants to fight agents, they perform the function of our immune system (pest control). They are prescribed after long-term treatment, after a disease with complications, after operations, injuries, fractures, and so on. The immunomodulator drug helps to cope with the problem, the treatment is faster and without complications. However, there is a dark side of these drugs, for example, allergies, intolerance to any substances, there are also a number of diseases where an immunomodulator drug cannot be taken at all.

You can strengthen your immune system without resorting to drugs. There are immunomodulators of natural (plant) origin:

• garlic;
• clover;
• cranberry;
• nettle;
• lemongrass and so on.

This list can be continued for a very, very long time, almost indefinitely. There is one "but". Natural origin immunomodulators and immunostimulants are less effective than their "brothers", developed in special conditions, in laboratories.

Preparations for children

There is a lot of debate about drugs for children, especially immunostimulating and immunomodulating ones. Let's name the main conclusions, wishes, recommendations of medical workers.

As a result of studying and analyzing many medical works, we can say the following: many parents seek help from doctors with requests to strengthen the child's immunity. Hardening, prevention, nothing helps. If it means that his immunity is very weakened, when natural helpers do not help him, it is possible to take immunomodulators for children as well. Note that the child's immune system is just beginning its formation, it is very unstable and immature. Only by the age of fourteen will a child develop immunity. That is why, immunomodulating and immunostimulating drugs for children should not be selected independently, but entrusted to your doctor. This will ensure that your baby is not harmed.

Immunomodulators and immunostimulants: list

For children and for adults, this list is different. Side effects, method of administration and doses must be studied in the instructions for a particular drug. Do not self-medicate, consult your doctor.

• "Lykopid".
• "Kagocel".
• "Arbidol".
• "Viferon".
• "Derinat".
• "Anaferon".
• "Amixin".
• "Immunal".
• "Cycloferon".
• "Remantadin".
• "Decaris".
• "Lizobakt".
• "IRS".
• "Ergoferon".
• "Aflubin".
• "Citovir".
• "Timogen".

Before use, carefully read the instructions. Remember that immunity can be maintained in other ways:

• proper nutrition;
• hardening;
• outdoor activities and so on.

This article will discuss the totality of some commonly used drugs, their role in the treatment of many diseases, their indications and contraindications, whether these drugs can be used during pregnancy and lactation, or not.
Of course, it cannot be said that all the drugs listed below belong specifically to the group of immunomodulators, since some of them are antiviral and antibacterial drugs, but still, each of them has an immunomodulatory effect.

Likopid is a drug with a pronounced immunostimulating and immunomodulatory effects. This is a fairly powerful drug that is used both in the treatment and prevention of severe purulent-septic diseases. The main diseases for which this drug is prescribed: infectious diseases of the respiratory system (including protracted bronchitis, pneumonia and tuberculosis), purulent skin diseases (including psoriasis), with infectious eye lesions, with herpes infection, with papillomavirus infection cervix, etc. In addition, the drug has bactericidal, cytotoxic activity, and also promotes lysis (resorption) of tumors, so the drug is very effective in the treatment of infectious hepatitis.
As mentioned above, the drug is very powerful, and therefore, the use of this drug during pregnancy and lactation is contraindicated!
For children from 1 to 15 years old, Likopid is prescribed at a dose of 1 mg per day - for 7-10 days. It is highly undesirable to treat children under one year old with this drug (it is better to replace it with a weaker one), but there are still exceptions, which only the doctor determines!

Kagocel - it is mainly an antiviral drug, but with a pronounced immunomodulatory effect. Kagocel belongs to the group of interferon synthesis inducers, i.e. in fact, Kagocel is somewhat similar to interferon. This drug has proven itself very well in the treatment and prevention of acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, influenza and other diseases of the respiratory system, the cause of which are viruses. In addition, this drug is often used to treat herpes infections.
It is not recommended to use this drug during pregnancy and lactation, as this drug is not well studied, and has not passed all clinical trials.
For children under 3 years of age, Kagocel is prescribed 1 tablet 1 time per day for 5-7 days.
Children from 3 to 8 years - 1 tablet 2 times a day for 7-10 days.
From the age of 8, children can be prescribed Kagocel 1 tablet 3 times a day (also for 7-10 days).

Arbidol - an antiviral drug with a moderate immunomodulatory effect. This drug has proven itself very well in the treatment and prevention of protracted acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, influenza, viral bronchitis and pneumonia, severe respiratory syndromes, as well as other diseases of the respiratory system, the cause of which is exclusively viruses.
The use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation is not recommended.
Also, the use of Arbidol in children under 3 years of age is not recommended.
From 3 years old, the drug can be prescribed to children at 50-75 mg at a time. The number of receptions should be 4-5 times a day. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.
For children from 6 to 12 years old, treatment with Arbidol is carried out according to the same scheme, but a single dosage of the drug is increased to 100-150 mg.

Viferon - a combined drug with a pronounced antiviral and moderate immunomodulatory activity. In addition, the drug has antiproliferative and protective effects. This drug is widely used in the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, influenza, bronchopulmonary infectious diseases (including bronchial asthma), in the treatment of urogenital infections, sexually transmitted infections, in the treatment of HIV, hepatitis, in the treatment of kidney diseases, etc.

The use of a gel or ointment in children is allowed from 1 year 3-4 times a day (lubricate the mucous membrane with a thin layer).

Derinat - a drug of the group of immunomodulators. A fairly good and powerful drug, therefore, its use is highly justified in the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers, in the treatment of coronary heart disease, in the treatment of tuberculosis, acute and chronic inflammatory diseases. In addition, the drug is widely used in oncological practice, in gynecology (treatment of adnexitis, fibroids, endometriosis, etc.), as well as in andrology and urology for the treatment of diseases such as prostatitis. benign prostatic hyperplasia, etc.
During pregnancy and lactation, the drug can be used only in special cases, and only under strict medical indications.
For children from 2 years of age, the drug is administered by injection (IM) at a dosage of 0.5 ml for 1 year of life. After 10 years - 10 ml.

Anaferon - homeopathic remedy with antiviral activity. The drug is very effective in the treatment and prevention of diseases such as acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, influenza, viral bronchitis, pneumonia, and is also effective in the treatment of urogenital infections, especially those caused by herpes viruses, as well as in the treatment of other diseases caused by viruses. In addition, the drug is very effective in the complex treatment and prevention of bacterial infections, as well as in the treatment of immunodeficiency states of various etiologies.
The use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation is allowed, but it is more expedient to use this drug after the 12th week of pregnancy (after the complete laying of all organs and systems of the fetus).
Use in children and adolescents is allowed at 3 mg (1 tablet) per day. The course of treatment is 7-10 days. In addition, it should be pointed out that children and adolescents can only be prescribed children's Anaferon.

Amiksin - a powerful antiviral drug belonging to the group of inducers of interferon synthesis, and having an immunomodulatory effect. It is effective in the treatment of acute and chronic viral hepatitis A, B, and C. In addition, the drug is used in the treatment and prevention of diseases such as acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, influenza, tuberculosis and a complex of other bronchopulmonary diseases. One can also note the effectiveness of Amiksin in the treatment and prevention of neuroviral and urogenital infections, herpetic and cytomegalovirus infections, etc.
The use of this drug during pregnancy and lactation is strictly contraindicated.
Use in children: prescribed only from the age of 7 (with uncomplicated forms of the course of diseases) at a maximum daily dosage of 60 mg (1 tablet) for 3 days.

Immunal - an immunostimulating drug with fairly good antiviral activity against influenza and herpes viruses. This drug is perfect both for the prevention and treatment of various respiratory infections, and for the general strengthening of the immune system.
The use of Immunal during pregnancy and lactation does not threaten with any negative effects on the woman and the fetus, but still, before using this drug, you should consult a doctor!
For children, this drug is prescribed no earlier than 4 years. For children aged 4-6 years, Immunal is prescribed 1 tablet 2 times a day. At the age of 6-12 years - 1 tablet 3 times a day. Adolescents over 12 years old - 1 tablet 4 times a day.
Particular attention is paid to the fact that the use of the drug should be continuous, and the course of treatment should be at least 7-10 days. Otherwise, you will not achieve a therapeutic effect from the use of this drug.

Cycloferon - a drug of the group of immunomodulators with a pronounced antiviral activity. In addition, the drug is an inducer of interferon synthesis. This drug has a very wide spectrum of action, therefore, Cycloferon is also used as an anti-inflammatory agent. The drug is very effective in the treatment of diseases such as influenza, SARS, acute respiratory infections, tuberculosis and some combination of other viral diseases of the respiratory system. In addition, the drug fights the herpes virus very well, so it is used in the treatment of various herpes infections.
During pregnancy and lactation, the drug is contraindicated.
Use in children: Children aged 4 to 7 years are prescribed 1 tablet per day. From 7 to 12 years - 1 tablet 3-4 times a day. The general course of treatment in children, regardless of age, should be 15 tablets.

Remantadine - a powerful antiviral drug with a weak immunomodulatory effect. It is very effective in the treatment and prevention of viral diseases such as influenza, acute respiratory infections,. Also, the drug is very effective against tick-borne encephalitis viruses, as well as herpes viruses.
Use during pregnancy and lactation is contraindicated.
The drug is very powerful, and in addition, it has a lot of contraindications and side effects, therefore, therapeutic and prophylactic dosages are selected individually for each patient and only by a doctor! Self-medication is not allowed at all, but with this drug - categorically!
The average dosage for children under 10 years old is 5 mg per 1 kg of weight. The course of treatment is 10-14 days.
For children over 10 years old and adults - 100-200 mg per day. The course of treatment is similar.

Decaris - a powerful anthelmintic drug that can be used for both prophylactic and immunomodulatory purposes. This drug is mainly used either in immunodeficiency states or for the treatment of helminthic invasion (ascariasis, giardiasis and other diseases). Since helminths can cause a variety of diseases in our body (up to extremely severe ones), when treating helminthiasis with Decaris, we indirectly carry out the prevention of other diseases. In addition, since helminths form immune complexes in the human body, this drug destroys them, and also quite well contributes to strengthening and strengthening the body's immune forces.
The use of the drug during pregnancy is possible only if the percentage of the effectiveness of the drug exceeds the percentage of possible risk and complications for the fetus. As for the lactation period, Decaris can also be used in this period, but breastfeeding during this period should be stopped.
Use in children: At the age of 3-6 years, 50 mg per day is prescribed. At the age of 6-14 years - 75-150 mg per day. The course of taking the drug should be 3 days.

Lizobakt - a natural antiseptic, widely used in ENT practice. Also, the drug has a mild immunomodulatory effect. This action of Lysobact is based on the fact that the main component in the preparation is lysozyme (an antibacterial enzyme that is part of human saliva). The drug is used to treat infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx, such as glossitis, gingivitis, stomatitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis and others. In addition, the drug is widely used in dental practice.
The use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation is allowed.
For children aged 3 to 7 years, Lizobakt is prescribed 1 tablet 3 times a day. Children over the age of 7 years - 1 tablet 4 times a day. The general course of treatment should be at least 7-8 days.

IRS - an antibacterial drug with a pronounced immunomodulatory and immunostimulating effect (increases specific and nonspecific immunity). This drug is used both for the prevention and treatment of acute and chronic diseases of the upper respiratory tract, bronchopulmonary diseases, in preparation for operations and in the postoperative periods in ENT practice. In addition, the drug is prescribed as a means of restoring and improving immunity after the flu, acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections.
The use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation is not contraindicated.
Use in children: At the age of 3 months and up to 3 years - 1 dose in each nasal passage 1 time per day. Children aged 3 years and older - 1 dose in each nasal passage 2-4 times a day. The general course of treatment is 10-14 days.

Ergoferon - an antiviral agent with a pronounced immunomodulatory and desensitizing effect. In addition, it has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. This drug is very effective in the treatment and prevention of diseases such as influenza, parainfluenza, SARS, acute respiratory infections, tuberculosis, pseudotuberculosis, adenovirus infection and other respiratory viral infections of the bronchopulmonary system. In addition, the drug is used to treat herpes infection, meningococcal infection, tick-borne encephalitis, acute intestinal infections, rotavirus infection, etc.
Use during pregnancy and lactation should be only according to the testimony of a doctor, since the drug has not been studied well enough.
Application in children: From 6 months to 6 years - 1 tablet dissolved in a tablespoon of boiled water, 1-2 times a day for 20-30 days. Children aged 6 years and older - 1 tablet 3 times a day for 1 month.

Aflubin is a complex homeopathic remedy that has immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and detoxifying activity. Aflubin is used as a complex tool in the prevention and treatment of influenza, parainfluenza, adenovirus infection, SARS, acute respiratory infections. In addition, the drug is used to treat various inflammatory and rheumatic diseases, leading to a deterioration in the body's immune forces.
Use during pregnancy and lactation is possible, but only on the individual prescription of a doctor.
Use in children: Children under 1 year are shown 1 drop 3-5 times a day. The course of treatment is 5-10 days. Children aged 1 to 12 years: 5 drops 7 times a day. The course is similar.

Cytovir - an antiviral drug with immunomodulatory activity. Effective in the prevention and early treatment of influenza, parainfluenza, adenovirus and rhinovirus infections, in the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections and other viral diseases of the respiratory system, effectively helps both adults and children.
The use of this drug is contraindicated during pregnancy. During lactation, the use is possible, but taking into account the cessation of breastfeeding at the time of taking the drug.
Tsitovir is prescribed to children aged 1 to 3 years, 2-3 ml of syrup 2-3 times a day. Children aged 3-6 years - 5 ml 3 times a day. Children aged 6 to 10 years - 7 ml 3 times a day. At the age of over 10 years - 10 ml 3 times a day. The general course of treatment is 5-7 days.

Thymogen - immunomodulatory drug of natural origin. It is able to both strengthen and normalize the functioning of the immune system, and reduce an inadequately high immune response. The drug enhances the body's nonspecific defenses, activates cellular and humoral immunity, improves regeneration processes in cells and tissues, and improves cellular metabolism. As a result of this spectrum of action of this drug, it is used in the complex treatment of many diseases that occur with immunodeficiency states.
Use during pregnancy and lactation is contraindicated.
Use in children: Injection Timogen is not recommended for children, therefore, they are prescribed nasal spray Timogen. Dosed nasal spray is prescribed for children aged 1 to 6 years, 1 dose in each nasal passage 1 time per day. The course of application is 7-10 days.

The main side effects of all drugs are nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, drowsiness, weakness and allergic reactions.

Summing up, we can conclude that each of the above drugs is quite effective in the treatment of many diseases, but still do not forget about the side effects that each person can manifest in different ways, and therefore, self-medication is strictly contraindicated! Remember that self-treatment is always fraught with its consequences.
If you have specific questions about drugs, you can ask our specialists online.

Now immunomodulators are very popular - they can improve the protective function of the body, are intended for adults and children. But you need to use these drugs wisely: improper use can cause serious harm to a person. In this article, the reader will learn how immunomodulators affect the body of adult women and men, including children. The text contains the characteristics of specific drugs and reviews of people who have evaluated their impact, from free access on various Internet sites.

What is this immunomodulator medicine and what effect does it have?

A person can be congenital or acquired. Protection of the first type is depleted very quickly and is not able to resist the pathogen for a long time. The acquired one turns on after the exhaustion of the innate resources, it has a memory: in many cases, once having had a disease, a person tolerates re-infection more easily, because the acquired immunity has remembered an effective antibody to this pathogen.

Attention! This principle is used in vaccination, when a pathogenic microorganism is introduced to a person in a weakened form, allowing the immune system to analyze the pathogen and develop effective protection.

When the body is unable to cope with the disease, immunomodulators are used. These are drugs that change the characteristics of the human immune system. There are 2 groups of immunomodulators:

• immunostimulants- force the defense system to act more actively;
• immunosuppressants depressing effect on the immune system, lower it.

There is a difference between immunomodulators and immunostimulants: the former contain useful substances that help protect a person to overcome the disease, strengthen it, and stimulants artificially activate the immune system, forcing them to use internal reserves to fight.

The following groups of diseases can be distinguished, for the treatment of which immunomodulators are used:

• chronic infections;
• allergy;
• tumors;
• immunodeficiency ().

Attention! Immunosuppressants are needed when there is a malfunction in the immune system, causing it to act against its own body.

Reception and treatment with immunomodulators occurs when a doctor prescribes complex treatment, when the patient takes different groups of drugs: antibiotics, antiviral and other drugs. This combination increases the body's defenses for the duration of active therapy.

These funds can also be used to speed up the rehabilitation period of the patient. After a course of administration, their action lasts for a long time, up to several years.

Classification of drugs, immunomodulators for children

These drugs, immunomodulators, are divided into 3 groups:

1. Endogenous- the synthesis of substances occurs in the body itself.
2. exogenous- all the necessary substances and compounds come from the outside with the adoption of plant substances and beneficial bacteria.
3. Synthetic- completely artificial preparations.

It is possible to distinguish plant immunomodulators for adult women and men: many of them are used in traditional medicine recipes, since ancient times people have discovered the healing properties of some plants. Among them, 2 groups can be distinguished:

• aggressive;
• soft.

The first group of plants has a more complex composition and is capable of inhibiting the defense system if used improperly. This group includes: licorice, egg yellow, mistletoe and etc.

The second group is wider in composition, these plants help immunity without side effects. This ginseng, aralia, nettle, thyme, pine and nuts, garlic, figs etc.

Attention! The second group of drugs can be recommended for self-medication (according to prescriptions), the first - only after consultation with the doctor and under his control.

It is necessary to give immunomodulators to a child very carefully, since the child's defense system is at the stage of formation. The unreasonable use of immunomodulators, their active substances, can lead to suppression of the child's immunity.

Children over 6 years of age are allowed to give immunomodulatory drugs no more than twice a year, babies under 2 years old can only use them under the supervision of a doctor in difficult situations.

There are different points of view regarding the possibility of their use of various immunomodulators by children; for example, Dr. E. Komarovsky, a well-known pediatrician, believes that children should not be given immunomodulators - this can lead to abnormal development and inability to protect themselves from the disease on their own. Each parent is free to have their own point of view, but it is recommended to analyze all the pros and cons in advance.

You need to remember the main thing: the use of these drugs, immunomodulators, immunostimulants or immunosuppressants, is possible only after consultation with a specialist. Both in relation to children and adults, it is possible to obtain a beneficial effect from taking immunomodulators only when selecting the right dose and taking into account the specific characteristics of human health.

Improper use of immunomodulators can lead to a significant weakening of the immune system; in some situations, their use is contraindicated - for example, in the presence of autoimmune diseases, drugs can cause unpredictable and even fatal consequences.

The use of immunomodulators in the treatment of various diseases

1. . It is a viral disease, the causative agent of which is present in almost every person in a passive form. When comfortable conditions arise (development of other diseases, weakening of protection), the virus begins to manifest itself as a pathogen, causing the development of the disease. When immunomodulators are used, among which the most effective drugs are the group of interferons and individual non-specific drugs (Cordyceps, natural modulators of immunity, etc.). Treatment is most effective with simultaneous vitamin therapy.
2. Cold. Most often, a viral nature is a disease associated with hypothermia. For treatment apply:

• antiviral immunomodulators as prescribed by a doctor;
• all natural remedies (as complementary self-medication).

For colds, immunomodulators are used only in case of a complicated course of the disease, for example, if the high temperature persists for several days, and the symptoms of acute respiratory infections do not weaken. Only in this case, the attending physician prescribes an intensive course of therapy.

1. Flu. For the treatment of this disease, all natural, herbal immunomodulating agents are shown -, cranberry, rose hip, Melissa, . It is possible to use antiviral and anti-inflammatory immunomodulators (, etc.).

Attention! Plant immunomodulators are allowed to be used only in the absence of contraindications (allergic reactions or concomitant diseases). Before use, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

1. Immunodeficiency virus (). This is a dangerous pathology that gradually deactivates the human defense system. Despite the fact that immunomodulators cannot eliminate this virus, drugs can activate immunity and significantly alleviate the patient's condition. Medicines are used in conjunction with antiretroviruses and other drugs necessary for an HIV-infected person. In addition to synthetic immunomodulators, natural preparations are widely used.

List of effective immunomodulators and reviews

The list of immunomodulators today is quite large and varied.

Interferon

Interferon is an antiviral and antitumor modulator that is synthesized in the body itself. Interferon is used as:

• prophylactic agent in ARVI epidemics. The sooner the drug of the interferon group is taken, the better the body will resist the effects of pathogens;
• to restore the body, the immune system, after serious illnesses.

It is in the ranking of the most effective drugs to strengthen the immune system. The most common form of interferon release is powder ampoules, which must be diluted with water and instilled into the eyes and nose. Also available as rectal suppositories and for intramuscular injections.

Reviews of the use of Interferon:

"Interferon" perfectly increases the body's defenses, I can say this from our experience with my husband. I bought it as prescribed by a doctor in the form of a dry powder in ampoules. The important thing is that you should not dilute too much medicine, because the drug is stored in the refrigerator for only a couple of days. This is a very good antiviral immunomodulator that protects against influenza and SARS. It is better to use only after consulting a doctor: there are contraindications.

Anastasia, 29 years old

Not everyone talks about it, but Interferon cannot be used all the time. Yes, he helped me quickly put the child on his feet. Seeing such a miraculous effect, I instilled the drug in him every day, and when I stopped in the spring, he immediately fell ill. It turns out that if you give the medicine for a long time, it will suppress the immune system, preventing the body from synthesizing its own interferon. So with this medicine, a measure is needed.

Ira, 35 years old

There is a restriction on the use of the decaris immunomodulator for pregnant women, for example, when taken during lactation, breastfeeding is prohibited.

Children over 3 years old can use decaris strictly dosed. The cost is about 75 rubles per pack with one tablet of Decaris.

Reviews of the use of Decaris tablets:

Kirill 34 years old

Anton, 33 years old

Likopid

In the photo, Likopid tablets are a strong immunomodulator and immunostimulant for adults and children.

Likopid is a powerful immunomodulator and immunostimulator. Likopid is effective in the treatment of purulent-septic infections. Due to its bactericidal activity, Licopid can be used as an antitumor drug, it is also used during therapy:

• psoriasis and other skin diseases;
• eye infections;
• hepatitis (infectious).

Attention! Likopid is considered a drug of very strong action, therefore it must be taken in doses, it is contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Likopid® - instructions for use

Release form, composition and packaging Tablets are white, round, flat-cylindrical, with a chamfer and a risk mark. 1 tab. glucosaminylmuramyl dipeptide (GMDP) 10 mg Excipients: lactose monohydrate - 184.7 mg, sugar (sucrose) - 12.5 mg, potato starch - 40 mg, methylcellulose - 0.3 mg, stearate - 2.5 mg. 10 pieces. - blister packs contour (1) - packs of cardboard. Pharmacological action Pharmacodynamics The active substance of Likopid® tablets is glucosaminylmuramyl dipeptide (GMDP), a synthetic analogue of the structural fragment of the shell (peptidoglycan) of bacterial cells. GMDP is an activator of innate and acquired immunity, enhances the body's defense against viral, bacterial and fungal infections; has an adjuvant effect in the development of immunological reactions. The biological activity of the drug is realized through the binding of GMDP to the intracellular receptor protein NOD2, localized in the cytoplasm of phagocytes (neutrophils, macrophages, dendritic cells). The drug stimulates the functional (bactericidal, cytotoxic) activity of phagocytes, enhances the presentation of antigens by them, the proliferation of T- and B-lymphocytes, increases the synthesis of specific antibodies, and contributes to the normalization of the balance of Th1/Th2-lymphocytes towards the predominance of Th1. Pharmacological action is carried out by enhancing the production of key interleukins (interleukin-1, interleukin-6, interleukin-12), TNF alpha, interferon gamma, colony-stimulating factors. The drug increases the activity of natural killer cells. Likopid® has low toxicity (LD50 exceeds the therapeutic dose by 49,000 times or more). In the experiment, when administered orally at doses 100 times higher than the therapeutic one, the drug does not have a toxic effect on the central nervous system and the cardiovascular system, does not cause pathological changes in the internal organs. Likopid® does not have embryotoxic and teratogenic effects, does not cause chromosomal or gene mutations. In experimental studies conducted on animals, data were obtained on the antitumor activity of the drug Likopid® (GMDP). Pharmacokinetics The bioavailability of the drug when taken orally is 7-13%. The degree of binding to blood albumin is weak. The time to reach Cmax is 1.5 hours after administration. T1 / 2 - 4.29 hours. It does not form active metabolites, it is excreted mainly through the kidneys unchanged. Indications The drug is used in adults in the complex therapy of diseases accompanied by secondary immunodeficiency states: - acute and chronic purulent-inflammatory diseases of the skin and soft tissues, including purulent-septic postoperative complications; - sexually transmitted infections (papillomavirus infection, chronic); - herpetic infection (incl. with ophthalmic herpes); - psoriasis (including psoriatic); - lungs. Dosing regimen Likopid® is administered orally on an empty stomach, 30 minutes before meals. Elderly patients are recommended to start treatment with half doses (1/2 of the therapeutic dose), in the absence of side effects, increasing the dose of the drug to the required therapeutic dose. If you skip taking the drug, if no more than 12 hours have passed from the scheduled time, the patient can take the missed dose; if more than 12 hours have passed from the scheduled time of administration, it is necessary to take only the next dose according to the scheme and not to take the missed one. Purulent-inflammatory diseases of the skin and soft tissues, acute and chronic, severe, including purulent-septic postoperative complications: 10 mg 1 time / day for 10 days. Herpetic infection (recurrent, severe forms): 10 mg 1 time / day for 6 days. With ophthalmic herpes: 10 mg 2 times / day for 3 days. After a break of 3 days, the course of treatment is repeated. Sexually transmitted infections ( papillomavirus infection, chronic): 10 mg 1 time / day for 10 days. Psoriasis: 10-20 mg 1 time / day for 10 days and then five doses every other day, 10-20 mg 1 time / day. In severe psoriasis and extensive lesions (including psoriatic): 10 mg 2 times / day for 20 days. Pulmonary tuberculosis: 10 mg 1 time / day for 10 days. Side effects Often (1-10%) - arthralgia (pain in the joints), myalgia (pain in the muscles); at the beginning of treatment, there may be a short-term increase in body temperature to subfebrile values ​​​​(up to 37.9 ° C), which is not an indication for discontinuation of the drug. Most often, the above side effects are observed when taking Likopid® tablets in high doses (20 mg). Rarely (0.01-0.1%) - a short-term increase in body temperature to febrile values ​​​​(> 38.0 ° C). With an increase in body temperature > 38.0 ° C, it is possible to take antipyretics, which does not reduce the pharmacological effects of Likopid® tablets. Very rarely (<0.01%) – . Если любые из указанных в инструкции побочных эффектов усугубляются или пациент заметил любые другие побочные эффекты, следует сообщить об этом врачу. Противопоказания к применению - повышенная чувствительность к глюкозаминилмурамилдипептиду и другим компонентам препарата; - беременность; - период лактации (грудного вскармливания); - детский возраст до 18 лет; - аутоиммунный тиреоидит в фазе обострения; - состояния, сопровождающиеся фебрильной температурой (> 38°C) at the time of taking the drug; - rare congenital metabolic disorders (alactasia, galactosemia, lactase deficiency, lactose intolerance, sucrase / isomaltase deficiency, fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption); - use in autoimmune diseases is not recommended due to lack of clinical data. Likopid® 10 mg is used with caution in the elderly, strictly under medical supervision. Use during pregnancy and lactation Likopid® 10 mg is contraindicated in women during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Special instructions At the beginning of taking the drug Likopid® 10 mg, an exacerbation of the symptoms of chronic and latent diseases associated with the main pharmacological effects of the drug is possible. In the elderly, Licopid® 10 mg is used with caution, strictly under the supervision of a physician. Elderly patients are recommended to start treatment with half doses (1/2 of the therapeutic dose), in the absence of side effects, increasing the dose of the drug to the required therapeutic dose. The decision to prescribe Licopid® tablets 10 mg to patients with a combination of diagnoses of psoriasis and gout should be made by a physician when assessing the risk / benefit ratio, due to the potential risk of exacerbation of gouty arthritis and joint edema. If the doctor decides to prescribe the drug Likopid® tablets 10 mg in a situation where the patient has a combination of diagnoses of psoriasis and gout, treatment should be started at low doses, in the absence of side effects, increasing the dose to therapeutic. Each Licopid® 10 mg tablet contains sucrose in the amount of 0.001 XU (bread units), which should be taken into account in patients with. Each Licopid® 10 mg tablet contains 0.184 grams of lactose, which should be taken into account in patients suffering from hypolactasia (lactose intolerance, in which the body has a decrease in the level of lactase, an enzyme necessary for the digestion of lactose). Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and control mechanisms Does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and complex mechanisms. Overdose Cases of drug overdose are unknown. Symptoms: based on the pharmacological properties of the drug, in case of an overdose, there may be a rise in body temperature to subfebrile (up to 37.9 ° C) values. Treatment: if necessary, symptomatic therapy (antipyretics) is carried out, sorbents are prescribed. The specific antidote is unknown. Drug Interactions The drug increases the effectiveness of antimicrobial drugs, there is synergism in relation to antiviral and drugs. Antacids and sorbents significantly reduce the bioavailability of the drug. GCS reduce the biological effect of the drug Likopid®. Terms and conditions of storage The drug should be stored in a dry, dark place, out of the reach of children, at a temperature not exceeding 25°C. Shelf life - 5 years. Do not use after the expiration date. Terms of dispensing from pharmacies The drug is dispensed by prescription.

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Reviews of the use of tablets immunomodulatorLikopid:

I have low immunity, and the doctor prescribed me the Likopid immunomodulator. The medicine is sold in tablets, the price is high, and this is the only negative. The effect does not appear immediately, the effect is cumulative. I drank three courses, only after that I noticed that my immunity became stronger - I endured the cold autumn and winter calmly, and never got sick, which is an amazing and rare occurrence for me!

Anna, 37 years old

At first, relations with this immunomodulator did not work out for me. When I started taking the medicine prescribed for me, I did not find any positive effect. After some time, I took another course of Likopid, and began to feel that my health began to improve. Then I learned from the doctor that the drug does not act immediately, first the medicinal substances accumulate, and only then they strengthen the immune system. This happened in my case as well; I have not been sick during the cold season for several years now.

Oleg, 43 years old

Arbidol

® - proven protection against colds and flu!

It is a moderately active antiviral drug. Arbidol is used as a therapeutic and preventive measure for severe viral diseases (ARI, influenza, bronchitis, etc.).

I have a large family, and every year we use Arbidol to prevent influenza and SARS. Capsules for children and adults are sold with different dosages - this is a big plus, because you want to protect children without side effects. We use it as a prophylactic, the effect is good - for two years, none of the family members fell ill. The drug is inexpensive - this is also a plus, it helps to avoid both the disease itself and expensive treatment.

Olga, 40 years old

"Arbidol", of course, is a well-known and time-tested medicine. About ten years ago, my doctor recommended that I use this immunomodulator for prevention, and make it a rule. In all this time, I have never regretted this advice. Now this is my little tradition: when autumn comes, I go to the pharmacy and take Arbidol! By the way, I rarely get sick.

Innokenty, 39 years old

Amiksin

Amixin is a powerful antiviral and immunomodulatory agent.

Amiksin is an antiviral drug with a strong effect. The immunomodulator Amiksin is used in the treatment of hepatitis A, B, C and various viral infections, including influenza, acute respiratory infections, and pulmonary diseases. Children can use Amiksin not earlier than 7 years - the effect is powerful; up to this age can have a destructive effect on the emerging immunity.

Reviews of the use of Amiksin tablets:

I live in the south of Russia, where the climate is mild; once I went to relatives in Yaroslavl in the winter and almost immediately fell ill. High fever, weakness - in a word, the flu. Within an hour after the first Amixin tablet was taken, the temperature almost returned to normal, and three days later I forgot about the disease! But it must be remembered that the medicine is strong, children need to be given only a small dosage and consult a doctor first.

Antonina, 41 years old

I got acquainted with this immunomodulator almost two years ago, when I was sick several times in winter and spring. At this time, I had to travel around the country in connection with my work. The infection attacked me powerfully and knocked me down. The drug was bought by a friend after consulting with the seller at the pharmacy. I took only three pills, and I was cured of the disease! Already on the second day I felt so healthy that I was able to return to work. Then I found out that this drug is contraindicated for those who have an allergy to the constituent substances. But Amiksin really helped me!

Nikolai, 49 years old

Amiksin - instructions for use

Release form, composition and packaging Tablets, film-coated, orange, round, biconvex; on the transverse section - the core is orange, slight darker or lighter blotches are allowed. 1 tab. tilorone (tilaxin) 125 mg Excipients: potato starch - 46 mg, microcrystalline cellulose - 120 mg, povidone (povidone K30) - 3 mg, stearate - 3 mg, croscarmellose (croscarmellose sodium) - 3 mg. Shell composition: hypromellose (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose) - 6.81 mg, titanium dioxide - 3.563 mg, macrogol (polyethylene glycol 4000) - 0.913 mg, polysorbate 80 (tween 80) - 0.114 mg, quinoline yellow dye (E104) - 0.247 mg, sunset yellow dye (E110) - 0.353 mg. 6 pcs. - blister packs contour (1) - packs of cardboard. 6 pcs. - blister packs contour (2) - packs of cardboard. 10 pieces. - blister packs contour (1) - packs of cardboard. 10 pieces. - blister packs contour (2) - packs of cardboard. 6 pcs. - polymer cans (1) - packs of cardboard. 10 pieces. - polymer cans (1) - packs of cardboard. 20 pcs. - polymer cans (1) - packs of cardboard. Pharmacological action Low molecular weight synthetic interferon inducer, stimulating the formation of alpha, beta, gamma interferons in the body. The main structures producing interferon in response to the administration of tilorone are intestinal epithelial cells, hepatocytes, T-lymphocytes, neutrophils and granulocytes. After taking the drug inside, the maximum production of interferon is determined in the sequence of the intestine-liver-blood after 4-24 hours. Amixin® has an immunomodulatory and antiviral effect. In human leukocytes, it induces the synthesis of interferon. Stimulates bone marrow stem cells, depending on the dose enhances antibody formation, reduces the degree of immunosuppression, restores the ratio of T-suppressors and T-helpers. Effective for various viral infections (including those caused by influenza viruses, other pathogens of acute respiratory viral infections, viruses, herpes). The mechanism of antiviral action is associated with the inhibition of translation of virus-specific proteins in infected cells, resulting in suppressed reproduction of viruses. Pharmacokinetics Absorption After oral administration, tilorone is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Bioavailability is about 60%. Distribution Plasma protein binding - about 80%. Metabolism and excretion Tiloron is not biotransformed and does not accumulate in the body. It is excreted practically unchanged with feces (about 70%) and urine (about 9%). T1 / 2 is 48 hours. Indications In adults - for the prevention and treatment of influenza and SARS; - for the treatment of viral hepatitis A, B and C; - for the treatment of herpetic infection; - for the treatment of cytomegalovirus infection; - as part of the complex therapy of allergic and viral encephalomyelitis (including disseminated, leukoencephalitis, uveoencephalitis); - as part of the complex therapy of urogenital and respiratory; - as part of the complex therapy of pulmonary tuberculosis. In children older than 7 years - for the treatment of influenza and SARS. Dosage regimen The drug is taken orally after meals. In adults, for nonspecific viral prophylaxis, the drug is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg once a week for 6 weeks. Heading dose - 750 mg (6 tab.). In the treatment of a viral dose of the drug on the first day is 125 mg 2 times / day, then they switch to 125 mg after 48 hours. The course of treatment is 1.25 g (10 tablets). In the treatment of acute B in the initial phase of treatment on the first and second days, the dose of the drug is 125 mg / day, and then 125 mg after 48 hours. The course of treatment is 2 g (16 tablets). With a protracted course of hepatitis B on the first day, the dose of the drug is 125 mg 2 times / day, then 125 mg after 48 hours. The course dose is 2.5 g (20 tablets). In chronic hepatitis B in the initial phase of treatment, the total dose is 2.5 g (20 tab.). In the first 2 days, the daily dose is 250 mg, then they switch to 125 mg after 48 hours. mg per week. The course dose of Amiksin varies from 3.75 to 5 g, the duration of treatment is 3.5-6 months, depending on the results of biochemical, immunological and morphological studies, reflecting the degree of activity of the process. In acute cases, on the first and second days of treatment, Amiksin® is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg / day, then 125 mg after 48 hours. The course dose is 2.5 g (20 tablets). In chronic in the initial phase of treatment, the total dose is 2.5 g (20 tab.). In the first 2 days, the drug is taken at a dose of 250 mg / day, then 125 mg after 48 hours. In the continuation phase of treatment, the total dose is 2.5 g (20 tablets), while the drug is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg per week. The course dose of Amiksin is 5 g (40 tab.), The duration of treatment is 6 months, depending on the results of biochemical, immunological and morphological studies, reflecting the degree of activity of the process. In the complex therapy of neuroviral infections - 125-250 mg / day in the first two days of treatment, then 125 mg after 48 hours. The dose is set individually, the duration of the course of treatment is 3-4 weeks. For the treatment of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections in the first 2 days of illness, Amiksin® is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg / day, then 125 mg after 48 hours. The course dose is 750 mg (6 tablets). For the prevention of influenza and SARS, Amiksin® is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg once a week for 6 weeks. Heading dose - 750 mg (6 tab.). For the treatment of herpetic, cytomegalovirus infection, the dose of the drug in the first 2 days is 125 mg, then 125 mg is taken every 48 hours. The course dose is 1.25-2.5 g (10-20 tablets). For urogenital and respiratory infections, Amiksin® is prescribed at a dose of 125 mg / day for the first 2 days, then 125 mg every 48 hours. The course dose is 1.25 g (10 tablets). In the complex therapy of pulmonary tuberculosis in the first 2 days, the drug is prescribed at 250 mg / day, then 125 mg after 48 hours. The course dose is 2.5 g (20 tablets). For children over 7 years of age with uncomplicated forms of influenza or other acute respiratory viral infections, the drug is prescribed at a dose of 60 mg (1 tab.) 1 time / day after meals on the 1st, 2nd and 4th day from the start of treatment. Heading dose - 180 mg (3 tablets). With the development of complications of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections, the drug is taken 60 mg 1 time / day on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th day from the start of treatment. Heading dose - 240 mg (4 tab.). Side effect From the digestive system: symptoms of dyspepsia are possible. Other: short-term chills, allergic reactions are possible. Contraindications for use - pregnancy; - the period of breastfeeding; - children's age up to 7 years; - Hypersensitivity to the drug. Use during pregnancy and lactation Amiksin® is contraindicated for use during pregnancy and during breastfeeding. Use in children Contraindication: children under 7 years of age. Amixin® is compatible with antibiotics and conventional treatment of viral and bacterial infections. Overdose To date, cases of overdose of the drug Amiksin® are unknown. Drug Interactions Clinically significant drug interactions of Amiksin with antibiotics and conventional treatment of viral and bacterial infections have not been identified. Terms and conditions of storage The drug should be stored out of the reach of children, dry, dark place at a temperature not exceeding 30°C. Shelf life - 3 years. Terms of dispensing from pharmacies The drug is dispensed without a prescription.

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Lymphomyosot

Lymphomyosot is a strong homeopathic remedy with immunomodulator properties.

Lymphomyosot is a homeopathic remedy with immunomodulator properties. Lymphomyosot improves the absorption of all drugs, in many cases allowing you to reduce their dosage and prevent the occurrence of side effects. Lymphomyosot also fights edema well, has a lymphatic drainage effect, normalizing the exchange of fluids in the human body.

In addition to the effect of activating metabolic processes, strengthening the ability of the immune system to resist, Lymphomyosot removes harmful chemical compounds from the body. It is used to treat diseases of the ENT organs, skin diseases, tumors, asthenia, etc.

Lymphomyosot is contraindicated in the presence of diseases of the thyroid gland and liver.

Reviews of the use of Lymphomyosot:

Six months ago, a lymph node became seriously inflamed, and I decided to try homeopathy (I don’t feel much about traditional medicine and synthetic medicines). "Lymphomyosot" drank for 3 months (several courses in accordance with the rules of admission), the drug increased drainage, caused trembling in the body, the knot gradually disappeared. In addition, it has shown itself as a diuretic; The composition contains many useful auxiliary substances that strengthen the body's immune system.

Yuri, 27 years old

She felt pain in her neck, but did not pay due attention to it. Soon there was a bump, was diagnosed with lymphadenitis. For the treatment used "Lymphomyosot". These are the drops that I drank daily and did compresses for 3 weeks. The drug helped: the bump came off in two weeks.

Alina, 28 years old

Suffered from chronic, constant weakness was, pain in the joints. Bakposev from the throat showed the presence. She was prescribed an antibiotic, a throat rinse, and lymphomyositis. After the course, the tests were normal, the condition improved markedly. I recommend.

Alina, 29 years old

Ismigen

Ismigen - 10 tablets for 660 rubles.

Ismigen is produced exclusively in tablets for sublingual resorption. It acts on the body as an immunostimulant with a vaccinating effect. As part of Ismigen contains weakened pathogens of respiratory diseases, helping the body to produce effective antibodies to pathogens.

The drug stimulates different parts of the defense system, can affect both the entire body and locally. The active substances of Ismigen increase the efficiency of immunocompetent cells and their number.

Ismigen helps to cope with respiratory infections of various stages of severity, facilitates the manifestation of concomitant symptoms.

2018-06-29T16:37:33+03:00

Immunomodulators of plant origin

LLC Feron

The human immune system performs an important function of maintaining the constancy of the internal environment of the body, which is carried out by recognizing and destroying foreign molecules that can cause harm. When the immune system malfunctions, diseases develop that require the use of drugs that increase immunity. Is it true that it is always better to choose natural immunomodulators? Let's figure it out.

Immunomodulators are drugs that, in therapeutic doses, restore the functions of the immune system. The effect of the use of these drugs directly depends on the initial state of the patient's immunity: they lower elevated and increase low rates. They are included in the group of immunotropic drugs, whose therapeutic effect is associated with their predominant or selective (selective) effect on the human immune system.

Currently, experts identify seven main groups of drugs with immunomodulatory / immunostimulating properties.

Classification of immunomodulators / immunostimulants by origin

Group	Subgroup	Compound
microbial	Natural Semi-synthetic	bacterial ribosomes, bacterial lysates Glucosaminylmuramyl dipeptide
thymic	Natural Synthetic	Peptides and extract from bovine thymus Glutamyl tryptophan, γ-Glutamine tryptophan
Bone marrow	Natural Synthetic	Peptide complexes
Cytokines	Natural Recombinant	Complex of natural cytokines, including interferon Interleukin-2, interleukin-1β, colony stimulating factor
Nucleic acids	Natural Synthetic	Nucleic acids from yeast, DNA from sturgeon milk Complex of polyadenylic and semiridylic acids
vegetable	–	Echinacea purpurea juice
Chemically pure	Low molecular weight macromolecular	Phenylimidazothiazole, amino acid oligopeptide, phthalhydrozide derivatives Derivatives of polyethylenepiperazine

How are immunomodulators different from immunostimulants?

The popularity of products with prefixes in the names "organic", "eco" and "bio", which has been observed recently, could not but affect the choice of medicines. Many are convinced that it is best to use natural herbal preparations for treatment. At the same time, not everyone knows that only immunostimulants can be plant-based. They differ from immunomodulators in that they “spur” lymphocytes for some time and significantly enhance immunity, which is not always useful, since a milder effect on the body may be required to fight some diseases. The main task of immunostimulants is to force the immune system to work at the limit of its capabilities.

Many specialists from the world of medicine are of the opinion that herbal preparations that increase immunity indicators should be classified as food supplements or adaptogens, whose action is not selective: the entire immune system undergoes a significant change. Before using them, you should consult your doctor.

Scheme of taking natural immunomodulators

Rosehip and honey

In addition to herbal preparations to increase immunity, which are sold in pharmacies, there are many common products that can strengthen the body. We use them in everyday life. Among such products are honey, rose hips, garlic, ginger, jam from raspberries and other berries. In the absence of contraindications, honey can be consumed regularly, at least every day, adding it in small quantities to tea. A decoction of rose hips will also help improve health. For these purposes, you need to take a glass of rose hips and soak them in water for 8 hours. Then bring to a boil and pour into a thermos. Let it brew for a couple of hours and consume 2 tablespoons 3 times a day. Rosehip can be brewed several times.

Garlic and ginger

Garlic is rightly considered a natural antibiotic. It contains the substance allicin, which has a strong bactericidal effect. This is what gives the garlic its pungent taste. In order for garlic to bring the maximum benefit, it must be eaten raw. Ginger, which is familiar to many as a seasoning, can also improve health. During the SARS and flu season, ginger can be added to freshly brewed tea and used in the preparation of infusions, tinctures, make juice from it, mixing with apple or carrot juice.

Raspberries

Raspberries can be consumed both in the form of fresh and frozen berries, and in the form of jam. During the cold season, raspberry tea can be consumed daily. It restores strength and has a beneficial effect on metabolic processes in the body. For one glass of boiling water, you need a tablespoon of raspberries. Boil the mixture for about a minute, then insist for an hour. In addition, raspberry leaves can also be used to make tea.

Other natural immunostimulants

Walnuts and pine nuts, leaves, buds, birch bark and sap, cloves, ginseng, lemongrass, pine, sea buckthorn - all these fruits and plants also contain useful substances that improve health and help to survive the cold season more easily.

And of course, the list of plant immunostimulants includes herbs: nettle, clover, thyme, elecampane, Rhodiola rosea. Thanks to biologically active additives that are supplied to Russia from all over the world, we have recently become acquainted with immunomodulatory plants that grow in South America, Africa, and Southeast Asia. Of the most famous, one can name cat's claw, ganoderma mushroom, noni, astragalus.

Everything that nature gives us can be used for the benefit of man. On one condition - do not self-medicate and consult a doctor before using any traditional medicine recipes. After all, medicinal herbs and some products may contain strong allergens, and may also be contraindicated in certain diseases.

It is also necessary to remember that natural immunostimulants are not omnipotent. They will not help with serious diseases where the use of medicines with proven effectiveness is required. It does not make sense to take them when the patient's immune system is already depleted by infectious diseases (for example, in a frequently ill child and adult) or concomitant somatic diseases. In addition, natural immunostimulants are indicated with caution to patients with physiologically reduced immunity. These patients most often include children, pregnant women and the elderly.

Can children take herbal immunostimulants?

Children, just like adults, in the absence of contraindications and a “healthy” state of the immune system, can eat foods - natural immunostimulants that strengthen the body, give it strength and help develop properly. Herbal tea with the addition of honey can also come in handy during the cold season, warm the child and please with a pleasant taste.

True, before offering the baby any personally prepared infusions and decoctions of herbs, you still have to consult a doctor. A child may have an allergy, which, when consumed, will lead to a deterioration in his condition and the development of complications. Medicinal herbs, contrary to the opinion of the majority, can have a very powerful effect on the body, comparable to industrial drugs. And this impact is not always positive.

A deterrent to the introduction of a number of medicinal plants into medical practice is the lack of information about their origin and distribution, the chemical composition of medicinal raw materials, and the poor knowledge of the pharmacological properties of herbal preparations. All this must be taken into account before giving a child any drug made according to traditional medicine recipes. Be sure to read the instructions for drugs sold through the pharmacy network.

Features of natural immunostimulants for pregnant women

Expectant mothers also need to be very careful about taking medications during pregnancy. Many previously familiar foods and medicines can harm the baby. For example, during pregnancy, many doctors do not recommend drinking tea or any other drinks containing lemongrass. It is also better to refuse tinctures and decoctions containing ginseng, lemon balm, eleutherococcus prickly and some other plants. Be sure to check with your doctor before using any medication.

The immunity of pregnant women should, if possible, be increased without the help of drugs, but through proper nutrition, hardening procedures and the organization of a rational daily routine. If you can’t cope without drugs, then you need to choose only those immunomodulators that are allowed to be taken by pregnant women, which is always stated in the instructions for medical use.

VIFERON - antiviral drug for adults, children and pregnant women

VIFERON is a complex antiviral broad-spectrum immunomodulating drug for children and adults. It has a dual effect - it helps to block the virus and restore immunity. The original formula VIFERON® is a combination of interferon alfa-2b and highly active antioxidants (vitamins C and E). The drug is available in the form of suppositories, ointments and gels. It belongs to the group of cytokines and has a universal action against a wide range of viruses and other pathogens.

Severe forms of acute viral infections, including intrauterine infections

Candidiasis (thrush)

Bacterial vaginosis

Chronic hepatitis B, C, D, including those complicated by liver cirrhosis, as well as before plasmapheresis and / or hemosorption

STDs - sexually transmitted diseases

The drug VIFERON is approved by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation for the treatment of newborns, as well as for the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of pregnant women. 1

Reference and information material

General doctor

1. VIFERON Suppositories are approved for use by children from the first days of life and pregnant women from the 14th week of pregnancy, VIFERON Gel - for children from the first days of life, has no restrictions for use during pregnancy, VIFERON OINTMENT - from 1 year, there are no restrictions for use during pregnancy.

The strongest plant immunomodulators

ginseng root of life

Ginseng is a herbaceous plant with a magical root, to which people have long attributed various healing and magical properties. It is believed that ginseng root is endowed with the ability to restore youth, beauty, and health. Ginseng is most common in the Far East - in China, Thailand, Korea, Japan and some other countries. It was there that many beautiful legends about the “root of life”, as the Chinese call it, who believe that it was born by heavenly fire, originated. The outward similarity of the root with a human silhouette among some peoples led to beliefs that it can turn into a person, others - that the root, on the contrary, used to be a beautiful girl who was imprisoned in the tower by the emperor and she turned into ginseng.

But no matter what fairy tales and legends develop around this bizarre plant, its healing properties are undeniable. Thanks to many years of research, it has been proven that ginseng root contains many active elements: vitamins B 1 and B 2, ascorbic acid, phosphoric acid, iron, manganese, essential oil, starch, fatty oil, cane sugar, etc.

Chinese medicine claims that ginseng increases the body's defenses, and with prolonged use, it has an anti-inflammatory effect. Preparations from the ginseng root are recommended in case of general loss of strength, nervous exhaustion, inflammation and other diseases. Ginseng leaves have healing properties.

Even in ancient China, local healers discovered the property of ginseng to improve memory by affecting the vessels of the brain. Scientists have proven that ginseng root preparations have a beneficial effect on the state of the blood, increase gas exchange, regulate heart muscle contractions, and accelerate the healing of ulcers and wounds.

Over time, they learned to cultivate ginseng, and Korea became the first country to establish mass cultivation of ginseng in artificial conditions.

Official medicine uses ginseng as a tonic and tonic for asthenia, neurasthenia, mental and physical overstrain, in old age, after long and serious illnesses, with excessive fatigue, with low blood pressure, as well as to strengthen the immune system and increase efficiency.

Taking preparations containing ginseng root increases physical and mental performance, regulates body weight, improves overall well-being, appetite, mood and sleep.

Attention! Use ginseng in one form or another, only after consulting with your doctor. It is not recommended to take ginseng to children under sixteen years of age, and it is also better to limit the intake of drugs during the summer heat.

Helpful advice

To increase efficiency and strengthen the immune system, take 30-50 drops of ginseng alcohol tincture in the morning.

Pour 2 g of ginseng root into 2 cups of boiling water, add green tea. Heat over low heat for 20-30 minutes without bringing to a boil. Add honey to taste if desired.

Attention! Contraindications to the use of ginseng preparations: high blood pressure, irritability, insomnia, sleep disturbances, childhood, pregnancy, lactation.

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