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Prevention of diseases or normal weight of a puppy and an adult Pomeranian. Spitz height and approximate weight How much does a Spitz weigh at 7 months

How big will your Pomeranian puppy grow? And also how long will it last? Spitz height? Undoubtedly, every Spitz owner is interested in the answers to these questions.

When it grows depends on the following:

  • Puppy parents size
  • Puppy activity
  • The food that the puppy receives.

An experienced and skillful breeder, using his knowledge and experience, tries to breed dogs so that puppies of the desired color and size are born. But it is always worth remembering that Mother Nature has the last word.

It is impossible to know exactly what size a Pomeranian puppy will be when it grows up. However, it is possible to roughly determine the dimensions, plus or minus 250 g.

This is what we will do by looking at our Spitz growth chart.

Guide to using a Spitz growth chart

All numbers are in grams except for the “Final Weight” which is in kilograms.

1. Look at the bar on the left and find your puppy's age

2. Run your finger along the line until you stop at your puppy's current weight.

3. Then swipe to the bottom of the chart to determine the Final Weight your dog will be when fully grown.

The Pomeranian Spitz is a decorative breed. There are 21 breeds in the AKC toy dog ​​group, and the Pomeranian is one of the smallest.

According to the standard, the weight of an adult Pomeranian Spitz should be between 1.9 to 3.5 kg. The height of an adult animal is 20 cm.

Puppies weight

Newborn puppies weigh an average of 90 to 120 grams, which doubles within a day or two. From this moment rapid growth begins. The main growth in Pomeranians occurs before the age of 9 months. From 9 to 12 months there may be a slight increase in weight, perhaps up to 0.5 kg.

When weight begins to stabilize, Pomeranians can still grow slightly in height until they are 12-15 months old, giving older dogs a sleeker, sleeker appearance.

Pomeranian weight chart

Adult dog sizes

Those who buy this breed often expect a fairly small dog. Therefore, some owners may be embarrassed when their dog grows very quickly or exceeds his expected weight.

Keep in mind that it is normal for Pomeranians to grow rapidly from birth to 6 months. Some of them with later maturation may have periods of rapid growth of up to 9 months. Oranges' growth slows down around 10 months, and when they reach 1 year of age, their size is at or very close to their maximum size.

However, if a Pomeranian is genetically programmed to be larger than average, it can take up to 15 or even 18 months to develop.

And while it may be surprising to see your Pom grow into a larger dog than expected, there may be benefits to it. Larger dogs are often easier to care for in some respects, and they are also more robust and less prone to injury.

Video - development of Pomeranian puppies

Photo of a Pomeranian Spitz at 1 month


Photo of a Pomeranian Spitz at 2 months old


Photo of a Pomeranian Spitz at 3 months old

The appearance of a newborn Spitz puppy in the house is always a great joy for the owners, but also great worries. Therefore, at first you will need to show a lot of patience in training, so that your pet will subsequently be accustomed to the rules of behavior in an apartment or house. If possible, better take a vacation for the first time, because a small puppy is like a small child, and for its safety it is necessary that someone look after it.

According to standard AKS(American Kennel Club) - non-profit canine organization, which maintains a registry of purebred dog breeds), the height of Pomeranians ranges from 18 to 22 cm, and their weight is from 1.4 to 3.5 kg.

Puppies at birth can weigh from 90 to 120 grams, and intensive growth, to the standard size of an adult dog, occurs before 12 months. As the puppy grows up, it changes beyond recognition, transforming into a charming fluffy dog.

Pomeranian puppies may grow slightly in height until they are 15-18 months old before they are fully formed.

Spitz weight table by month, weight in grams

What to feed a Spitz puppy

From the age of one month, you can start feeding the puppy with raw ground beef, prepared yourself, by cranking the meat 2 times in a meat grinder, giving it to the baby in the form of small balls and little by little. Then you need to gradually introduce dairy products: cottage cheese, yogurt, kefir, etc. – they should be low-fat, without harmful additives. It is good to feed your baby orange with rice or buckwheat porridge with meat.

Infrequently, you can give low-fat boiled sea fish, boiled chicken, turkey or rabbit. You can also add boiled chicken yolk to your meals 2 times a week. Natural products should be fed alternately with dry food, good quality, pre-soaked with water.

To feed a puppy you need to purchase special dishes, immediately determine a permanent place for this, and feed at approximately the same time:

  • at 2 months – feed 5 times a day;
  • at 3-4 months - feed 4 times a day;
  • at 4-6 months - 3 or 4 times a day;
  • from 6 months - 3 or 2 feedings a day;
  • from 8 months – 2 feedings a day.

Caring for Pomeranian puppies

Caring for a Spitz puppy should begin from the first days of its arrival in the house. It is necessary to make it a rule to monitor the health and appearance of the baby. Be sure to examine your eyes so that they do not fester or leak. It is advisable to check your ears once a week and, if earwax collects there, clean them. You only need to clean the outer ear, without getting into the ear canal.

When changing primary teeth, the healthy growth of molars should also be checked. Often, small dogs are left with lost primary canines and make it difficult for the primary ones to grow correctly. Such procedures will help not to miss the abnormal development of the dog’s bite, and will teach her to allow her teeth to be examined without resistance if necessary, for example, by a doctor or at an exhibition.

Place to sleep must be selected in advance. It will be necessary to gradually accustom your puppy to his new home, since, for sure, the baby will not immediately sleep in the place designated for him. The little family member will initially prefer to choose his own favorite places to sleep, based on his habits and smells. But the sleeping place is determined by the owner. And it should not be in the hallway or kitchen.

Do not place the puppy in drafts or near a radiator. Make sure that the place is not cold and uncomfortable. Your pet needs a place where he can sleep peacefully at any time of the day or night.

The best thing is the bedroom or near it, because Spitz are very attached to their owners and, if they are separated from them even by rooms, they are very worried about this and feel lonely, especially at night.

For sleeping you need to buy a dog basket, mattress, replaceable pillowcases and diapers. Slowly accustom your baby to your house. From time to time, put “sweets” or favorite toys there, so the dog will associate the “official” place with pleasant impressions.

How to bathe a Spitz puppy

Before swimming, make sure there are no drafts throughout the house. Close the windows, vents and doors! Just like small children, small puppies are sensitive to drafts and can get sick.

Let your pet's first bath be a pleasant experience. Spend it in comfortable conditions. Place a cloth, diaper or rubber mat in the bathtub. Protect your pet's ears from getting water by carefully inserting cotton homemade earplugs into them.

Many dogs love to wash themselves and are happy to let them undergo water procedures, understanding that this is how the owner shows his love and care for them.

Pomeranians should only be washed with special shampoos for dogs, not for people. This is strict! Shampoos for dogs contain a certain pH, which cleanses the coat (lint and undercoat) well without irritating the dog’s skin.

Dilute the shampoo in a ladle with warm water and carefully pour this solution over the entire surface of the animal’s fur; you can also apply the shampoo with a sponge. Avoid getting water and shampoo into your eyes! Gently massage the animal's lathered fur, then rinse thoroughly with clean water and repeat once more.

After this, wring out the fur, let the dog shake itself, pat it dry with a towel and dry it with a hairdryer, using a gentle setting so as not to burn the baby’s delicate skin. It's better to use a hairdryer. If desired, you can purchase a special hair dryer.

Dog diseases

Often small dog breeds have problems in the joints and skeletal system. Spitz dogs have fragile bones and delicate ligaments, so often under stress when running and jumping, there may be dislocations, dysplasia, varying degrees of deformation and the risk of injury.

Puppies are especially susceptible to such injuries, therefore, as the Spitz grows, take care that there are no slippery surfaces or high places where the pet can climb and then jump, since this is how he can get a dislocated knee joint. Also, place barriers on the way to the stairs.

If your pet begins to limp or lift his leg, for example, while feeding, you need to check whether he has suffered a dislocation. To do this, place it on a flat surface and slowly and carefully begin to bend the Spitz’s sore paw; if the baby gets nervous and whines, and you hear a crunching sound in the joint, this is most likely a dislocation. Be sure to seek help from a veterinarian!

You can reduce the risk of getting such diseases with the help of a nutritious diet, introducing special supplements and vitamins to strengthen muscles and control the weight of your Spitz.

Spitz are not picky about food, they rarely have allergies, they love to eat, and if they are not limited in this matter, the weight of the little inhabitant can increase and lead to obesity.

Which will lead to gastrointestinal upset, dysbacteriosis, and sometimes vomiting. Also, because of this, a Pomeranian’s life expectancy may decrease and the load on the musculoskeletal system may increase.

From the first days, teach your pet to receive food at a certain time and in dosage. Of course, looking at such a cutie, you want not only to cuddle him, but also to pamper him with all sorts of excesses. But no matter how much he begs you for various delicacies and extra portions, remember that food restriction is good for his health. Do not give in to provocations, otherwise this “psychologist” will quickly “sit on your neck.”

Spitz dogs have good immunity, so they are not very susceptible to infectious diseases, bacteria and viruses. It is necessary to ensure proper care of teeth and eyes. After all, the problem with the eyes of Spitz dogs is their increased tearfulness due to external irritants or an allergic nature.

Dogs sometimes get dandruff, but it is not a disease. Dandruff can occur due to stress or dry air. Typically, skin sheds in the same way as fur, and dead cells flake off and fall off, being replaced by new ones. In certain diseases and situations, this process becomes faster, and the flakes of dead skin look unnecessarily noticeable.

Very rarely, Pomeranians can suffer from hypothyroidism, cryptorchidism, or testicular tumors (males).

Types of vaccinations

When should a puppy have his first vaccination? Each region has a list of required vaccinations for puppies in their first year of life. But there is also a mandatory list of vaccinations for all dogs, these are:

  • carnivore plague;
  • rabies;
  • parvovirus enteritis

Current vaccines are safe and do not cause disease in any form, even with an overdose. But, if your pet was vaccinated during the incubation period of the disease, he will nevertheless get sick, since the vaccine does not cure, but prevents the disease.

After visiting a veterinary specialist, they may be prescribed additional vaccinations, depending on the epidemiological situation in the region where the animal lives. Such as:

  • viral hepatitis;
  • canine parainfluenza;
  • Lyme disease;
  • piroplasmosis;
  • leptospirosis;
  • lichen.

Vaccination table for dogs by month:

Deworming before vaccination

Puppies need deworm before vaccination. Helminths cause intoxication in the animal's body by excreting their excrement. And if they are not driven away, then in combination with a regular vaccination and intoxication against worms, the baby’s immune system may not be able to cope.

On the eleventh or twelfth day, puppies should undergo their first deworming using Pirantel suspension or a similar drug with a similar effect. Then, at the age of three weeks, the babies undergo a second deworming, recalculating the dose of the medicine again. If these measures are not taken, then by the second week adult worms will develop in the dogs’ bodies, the puppies will begin to lag in growth and may die.

Be sure to consult your veterinarian!

Anthelmintic medications for dogs

The following drugs are widely used that fight both round and tapeworms:

  • azinox plus;
  • Alben C;
  • dironet;
  • drontal plus;
  • solution of levamisole 7.5% for injection;
  • vacationquantel plus;
  • Panacur granulate;
  • polyverkan;
  • prazicide;
  • pratel;
  • febtal;
  • trianthelm;
  • febtal combo;
  • troncil;
  • cestal plus.

It is extremely rare that there are cases of severe worm infestation in dogs; in this case, it is better to carry out deworming under the supervision of a veterinarian and more than once, after administering the drug, give petroleum jelly. And do not leave the puppy alone if there is vomiting and diarrhea, so that you can see it and remove it.

Proper care and care for your pet will prolong its life and give you the joy of communicating with it.
Photos of Spitz puppies by month

black spitz puppy
2 months photo
Pomeranian 3 months photo
Spitz 4-5
months photo
photo of a pomeranian puppy
at 6-7 months
photo of a pomeranian puppy
at 8-10 months
Pomeranian Spitz
1 year

Pomeranians are considered long-lived. With proper care, they live up to 15 years. Some dogs of this breed reached 20 years of age. However, this indicator varies greatly depending on the quality of care, the presence of diseases, and the genetic and individual characteristics of a particular pet.

How does a Pomeranian grow?

All Pomeranians develop and grow individually. This is a breed-specific feature: even puppies from the same litter will differ greatly in different months.

Don't be alarmed if your pet is a little ahead of his peers or lags behind them. A large puppy will reduce its growth rate over time, while a slowly developing puppy will catch up with its brothers.

An adult dog weighs from 1.3 kg to 3.2 kg. The indicator depends on many parameters: birth weight, gender, nutrition, activity, how large the parents were. But on average, the orange grows as follows:

  • weight on day 1 – 120 g;
  • 1st week – 210 g;
  • 2 weeks – 310 g;
  • 3 weeks – 400 g;
  • month – 450 g;
  • 2 months – 680 g;
  • 3 months – 1 kg;
  • 4 months – 1,200 kg;
  • weight after six months – 2 kg.

To what age do Pomeranian-type Spitz grow?

Pomeranian Spitz puppies develop most intensively up to 6 months. They grow rapidly and gain weight.

At about six months, babies become like adults. However, each puppy develops individually: some grow at 5 months, others at 9. It is believed that the period of active growth stops at one year.

Even after stabilizing their weight, dogs may gain weight or stretch out a little within 12 to 15 months. In some pets, growth stops after 1.5 years.

But this does not mean that Pomeranians become adults. They just look like that. And internal organs, bones, joints continue to form. The fur coat is also being replaced. Only by the age of 3 do Spitz dogs stop developing.

Pomeranian puppies go through the following developmental phases:

  • birth weight ranges from 85 to 155 g;
  • up to six months there is a rapid weight gain;
  • at 4 – 8 weeks the first full coat appears;
  • 3 months – the coat changes to “adult”, the muzzle and ears increase;
  • 4 – 5 months – first molt, paws become longer and thinner;
  • 6 – 7 months – babies completely change their fur coat;
  • 9 – 10 months – puppies become similar to adult dogs, from this period the pet can participate in exhibitions;
  • after 1 year – another intensive shedding occurs, full fur grows, growth slows down;
  • 2 – 3 years – formation ends.

In males, further molting occurs without “undressing”. Bitches often shed their hair after giving birth.

How long do Spitz dogs grow “psychologically”?

It is believed that Spitz females psychologically mature with their first heat, and males are ready for mating at the age of 1 year.

However, this is a misconception. Dogs should not be bred at this age. The first mating of bitches is carried out no earlier than 15 months, preferably after 2–3 heats.

It's a little easier with males. They can be untied after 1 year. It is advisable to carry out the first mating with a female who has already given birth.

It is worth considering that small breeds of dogs remain puppies until they are very old. They are playful and active. The psyche of small Spitz dogs is less stable than that of large dogs.

But they also have their advantages. Pomeranians are naturally intelligent. Their minds are formed within six months. Therefore, the basics of obedience are taught to a puppy from 2 months of age. Basic commands can be learned in 3 – 5 months. And from 6 months they already undergo a general training course.

For comparison, in breeds with a long period of puppyhood, it is not advisable to carry out OKD or special training until one and a half years.

Pomeranian Spitz: what determines life expectancy

On average 12 – 16 years. However, age greatly depends on the following factors.

Diseases

In order to prevent possible pathologies, it is necessary to show the dog to the veterinarian once every six months. Pomeranians are prone to:

  • problems of changing the primary bite to a permanent one;
  • formation of tartar;
  • joint defects: ligament weakness, subluxation of the knee joint, displacements and fractures due to thin bones;
  • blockage of the paraanal glands;
  • gastrointestinal diseases: gastritis, colic;
  • eye pathologies: inflammation, dry cornea;
  • alopecia – hair loss;
  • obesity: excess weight puts stress on the joints, leading to diseases of the cardiovascular system and respiratory system. This is especially critical considering that Pomeranians already have difficulty breathing due to their shortened muzzle with a sharp stop (the transition from the forehead to the nose).

Genetic disorders

A puppy must be purchased only from a kennel with a good reputation. Due to the popularity of Pomeranians, they are often sold by unscrupulous breeders. Their production is streamlined: they breed dogs without taking into account genetic characteristics, often cross-breed dogs that are related, and often breed females.

Another problem is the tendency for the breed to become smaller. Future owners try to buy the smallest dog. It is worth considering that according to the standard, the height of a Pomeranian Spitz should not be lower than 18 cm. Smaller pets have a thin skeleton and fragile bones. Even jumping from low heights leads to dislocations and fractures.

Failure to comply with selection standards leads to genetic pathologies:

  • hypoglycemia – low blood sugar;
  • nanism - an underdeveloped pituitary gland and, as a consequence, dwarfism;
  • defective fusion of the skull bones;
  • hydrocephalus;
  • hypothyroidism - a disorder of the thyroid gland.

Care

This is a key factor for a puppy that is healthy from birth. The owner must provide. Life expectancy directly depends on it.

When caring for Pomeranians, consider:

  • : it is necessary to feed the dog premium ready-made food or complete natural food containing meat, vegetables, cereals, dairy products, eggs, fish, and vitamin complexes are given separately;
  • amount of physical activity: it should be moderate, insufficient activity will lead to obesity, excessive activity will lead to problems with joints;
  • hygiene: every few days it is necessary to clean the ears, teeth, eyes, comb the pet, periodically trim the claws and bathe;
  • age: after 7 years, the diet of the Pomeranian is changed - they switch to low-calorie food with a reduced fat content, and also reduce the intensity of physical activity.

With proper care, Pomeranians can live beyond the average age of 15 years. However, life expectancy depends on quality nutrition, care, and proper development of the dog. Congenital characteristics are also taken into account: sickly puppies purchased by hand or on the market rarely exceed the 7-8 year mark.

Dear site visitors, in this article I want to tell (and show clearly in the photo) about the interesting transformation of a Pomeranian puppy from a month to an adult dog. As the puppy grows up, it changes beyond recognition and sometimes it is not possible to explain to clients that this is a temporary phenomenon.

So, let's begin…..

1 MONTH. The puppy is just beginning to grow fur; it is not yet so long and fluffy. Sometimes my customers, seeing such a puppy in the photo, ask: “Is he short-haired?”

2 MONTHS. The most charming period is when the puppy gains fluff and becomes a fluffy ball. But during this period, buyers do not always like the color of the puppy, since it is not red, but has a gray tint.

3 MONTHS. Slowly, adult fur begins to form (on the face, back) and from it you can already tell more accurately about the color of the puppy.

4-5 MONTHS. The most “funny” period in the development of a puppy... he becomes a “bubbly”, that is, sheds a lot and becomes “bald”, with thin paws, a long narrow muzzle, and large ears.

6-7 MONTHS. The puppy is slowly gaining his junior coat, his paws are growing, his face is filling out.

9-10 MONTHS. During this period, the Spitz puppy is fairly decently dressed and well-filled with undercoat.

1 YEAR. Shedding begins again. The junior coat changes to an adult coat. During this period, the dog again does not look very beautiful.

2-3 YEARS. At this age, the dog completes its formation.

Of course, each puppy goes through these stages of development individually - some earlier, some later, some “undress” a lot, some not so much, but nevertheless you need to know about these stages and not worry when Your puppy, bought for a lot of money, turns into an “ugly duckling”.

Adult dogs shed seasonally. Bitches shed more intensely than males. Bitches also undress very much a month or two after giving birth (this is why problems arise with showing the mother of the puppies to clients; I personally have been refused the purchase of a puppy several times precisely because the mother is bald).

I really hope that this article will be useful for future owners of Pomeranian puppies.

P.S. In all photos (except 1 month, 2 months, 3 months), starting from 5 months. age - the same dog - RUPOM PENELOPE (INTERCHAMPION, MULTICHAMPION).