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Miramistin antiseptic solution. Miramistin - official instructions for use. Release forms: there are no limits to imagination

Family doctor, nutritionist. Head of a branch in the Healthy Generation medical network.

Miramistin is used according to the instructions for use in various fields of modern medicine. The antibacterial effect of the broad-spectrum product was evaluated by surgeons, obstetricians-gynecologists, ENT doctors, and pediatricians.

The drug Miramistin is used for the prevention and treatment of infectious lesions:

  • wounds, burns, cracks, cuts, ulcers and other skin defects;
  • mucous membranes of the oral and nasal cavities, pharynx;
  • vulva, vagina, cervix, endometrium and urethra in women;
  • urethra, prostate in men;
  • prevention of diseases transmitted through sexual contact.

The drug is used topically:

  • for prevention and treatment, the wound surface is irrigated 2-3 times a day for 3-5 days;
  • for stomatitis, gingivitis and periodontitis, rinse your mouth with 10-15 ml of solution 3-4 times a day;
  • for tonsillitis, pharyngitis and laryngitis, gargle/irrigate the throat 3-4 times a day, for irrigation - press the spray nozzle 3-4 times, for gargling - use 10-15 ml of liquid;
  • for complex treatment of urethritis and urethroprostatitis, 2-3 ml of antiseptic is injected into the urethra for 10 days 1-2 times a day;
  • To prevent postpartum infections, tampons are used for 5 days, which are soaked in a disinfectant solution for 2 hours.

Contraindication in adults is individual intolerance. The drug is used externally for:

  • eliminating a wide range of bacteria, viruses, fungi;
  • stimulation of healing;
  • reducing exudate effusion;
  • activation of local immunity.

They produce two forms of the medicine - a 0.01% solution with a volume of 50/150/500 ml for external use with nozzles and a 0.5% ointment in a 15 g tube.

Miramistin - instructions for use for the throat

The drug is used in the complex treatment of inflammation of the tonsils and throat - laryngitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis. The throat is gargled or irrigated using a spray nozzle. The procedures are carried out 3-4 times a day, the course of treatment is from 10 days. Dose per rinse – 10 ml, for spraying – 3 sprays.


It is rational to use a spray nozzle or a spray pump that turns liquid into a spray:

  1. Remove the protective cap from the bottle.
  2. Remove the spray nozzle from the packaging.
  3. Attach the nozzle to the neck of the bottle.
  4. Check the operation of the nozzle by pressing once.
  5. Apply evenly to the throat and tonsils.

After using the spray pump, put the protective cap on the bottle. Store optimally in a cool place, away from moisture and sunlight.

Miramistin for throat - price

For treating the throat, solutions with a volume of 150 ml with a pump or nozzle for irrigation or 500 ml for rinsing are intended. The cost of Miramistin is:

  • 150 ml bottle with spray nozzle – 350 – 390 rubles;
  • 150 ml bottle with spray pump – 380 – 450 rubles;
  • 500 ml bottle without attachments - 750 - 840 rubles.

Ksenia
22

Throat Rescuer

16.11.2019 21:27

I am outside almost 24/7 in any weather, my throat often hurts. I give all homegrown recipes like honey and garlic a dislike. My number one for throat is Miramistin, I have been saving myself only with it for 2 years now. The price is not the lowest, but it is better to spend money on an effective remedy than to waste money on bullshit.

Advantages

Helps well with sore throat.

Tasteless.

Flaws

Price.

The nasal remedy is used to treat sinusitis, acute and chronic rhinitis. After the puncture, the maxillary sinus is washed.

At home for adults with a runny nose:

  • clear nasal secretions;
  • insert the spray nozzle into the nostril and press 3-4 times;
  • repeat on the other side.

Spray the antiseptic 4 times a day for up to 2 weeks. The medicine coats the nasal mucosa, eliminates microbial contamination, and helps restore breathing.
In addition, you can do inhalations with an antiseptic. An ultrasonic inhaler breaks down large particles into microscopic ones, which prevents burns to the mucous surface. The procedure is carried out as follows:

  1. Dilute 3 ml of antiseptic with 6 ml of clean water or saline solution. Do not store the prepared mixture. Prepare the solution immediately before use. Discard any unused remains.
  2. Inhale the solution while sitting for 15 minutes. Breathe slowly and calmly.
  3. After inhalation, do not eat or drink for 30-40 minutes.

Contraindications to inhalations with Miramistin:

  • bronchial asthma;
  • pulmonary or heart failure;
  • decompensated type 1 diabetes mellitus;
  • pneumothorax;
  • tuberculosis.


Miramistin in the nose is used for children for acute and chronic rhinitis and sinusitis.
Children from birth to 3 years old use an antiseptic by dropping 1 drop into each nostril three times a day with a pipette. The course of treatment is 5-7 days. If there is no improvement within a week, consult your pediatrician.

Children over 3 years old can irrigate the nasal cavity using a spray nozzle, following the recommendations:

  • 3 – 6 years, one click;
  • 7 – 14 years, two clicks each;
  • from 14 years old, three clicks.

Treat the nose 3-4 times a day for a period of 5 to 10 days. There is discomfort from tingling in the nose. The possibility of allergies cannot be ruled out.

Mouth rinse with Miramistin is indicated:

  • for the treatment of candidal stomatitis, gingivitis and periodontitis;
  • For ;
  • when installing implants and dentures.

After brushing your teeth and removing the denture, rinse your mouth with 10-15 ml of the product for 2-3 minutes. After rinsing, refrain from drinking and eating for 30 minutes. Rinse three times a day. The course of treatment and prevention is 10-14 days. For rinsing, the optimal form would be a 500 ml bottle costing about 800 rubles.

Miramistin - instructions for use during pregnancy

When used externally, the drug does not enter the bloodstream and does not penetrate the placenta, therefore it does not have a toxic effect on the development of the fetus.
During pregnancy, Miramistin is used for:

  • treatment of wounds, burns, frostbite - apply bandages soaked in a 0.01% solution of the drug;
  • treatment of runny nose, nasal congestion - instill 1-2 drops up to 4 times a day;
  • gargling for pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sore throat - 10-15 ml of medicine 4-6 times a day, after gargling for 30-40 minutes, do not drink or eat anything;
  • for the treatment of thrush (candidiasis) of the birth canal, douching with a disinfectant solution is carried out 2 times a day;
  • to eliminate fungal infections of the skin of the feet and nails - moisten a cotton swab in the medicinal liquid and apply it to the nail plate, fix it with a bandage or adhesive plaster. Treatment is carried out 2 times a day for 10-14 days.

The most pressing prenatal problem is the sanitation of the birth canal:

  1. Soak a cotton swab in 50 ml of solution.
  2. Insert into the vagina for 2 hours.
  3. Repeat the procedure 5 days in a row.

Miramistin - instructions for use in gynecology

An antiseptic in gynecological practice is used for:

  • candidiasis of the vulva and vagina;
  • inflammation of the mucous membrane of the uterine body;
  • postpartum infection.

You can soak a cotton swab with 50 ml of the drug and insert it intravaginally for 2 hours every day for 5-7 days. Or use a special gynecological nozzle for irrigation complete with a bottle.

Miramistin in gynecology for douching

Douching is carried out with a solution from a 50 ml bottle with a gynecological and urological applicator:

  1. Open the bottle by removing the cap but leaving the urological applicator in place.
  2. remove the gynecological attachment from the packaging.
  3. Attach the gynecological attachment without removing the urological applicator.
  4. Wash the outside of your vagina with water. Do not use a soap solution, it will deactivate the effect of the drug.
  5. Gently insert the tip of the nozzle into the vagina and press three times.
  6. After the procedure, disconnect the nozzle, rinse and dry.

Douche once a day, the course of procedures is from 5 to 7 days.

The solution is actively used for intimate hygiene after unprotected sexual intercourse for the prevention of:

  • chlamydia;
  • trichomoniasis;
  • gonorrhea;
  • syphilis;
  • candidiasis;
  • genital herpes.

Attention! It makes sense to carry out no later than 2 hours from the moment of contact. Before using the drug, wash the external organs with warm water and soap and rinse thoroughly.

Miramistin for women

  1. Irrigate the vagina with 10 ml of solution using a bottle with a gynecological nozzle.
  2. Then remove the gynecological attachment and inject 1-2 ml of solution into the urethra using a urological applicator.
  3. After the procedure, do not go to the toilet for 2 hours.

If there is no gynecological attachment, soak the tampon generously with an antiseptic and insert it into the vagina for 2 hours.

Larisa
28 years

Product with a wide spectrum of action

21.08.2018 14:47

One day, after a wild party, I woke up in bed with a stranger. And it’s not that he doesn’t inspire confidence, but anything can happen. I found my Miramistin in the bathroom, it was prescribed to me for thrush. Inserting it into the urethra is a little unpleasant, it stings, but you can tolerate it. This time it’s gone, the tests are clear, but I’m not looking for any more adventures.

Advantages

Good antiseptic

Can be used for prevention

Flaws

A bit expensive

Miramistin for men

  1. Urinate to remove sexually transmitted diseases from your urine.
  2. Wash the external genitalia thoroughly with soap.
  3. Apply to external organs with a swab soaked in antiseptic.
  4. Inject 2-3 ml of solution into the urethra using a urological applicator (included with the bottle) and hold for 2-3 minutes.
  5. Release the solution and rinse the penis.
  6. Refrain from urinating for 2 hours.

Georgiy
32 years

Proven remedy

06.09.2018 19:29

I am a free, reliable person - I cannot refuse a beautiful girl, even if I don’t have latex with me. In such an unexpected situation, the antiseptic Miramistin comes to the rescue. I have never let you down, unlike some of my friends.

Advantages

No smell

Economically used

Does not sting or cause discomfort

Flaws

The price seems overpriced, but the bottle is large (150 ml)

Children are prescribed the drug from the first days of life for treatment:

  • skin wounds, burns, frostbite;
  • inflammation of the pharynx, larynx, palatine tonsils;
  • runny nose, stuffy nose;
  • stomatitis (thrush in the mouth);
  • inflammation of the gums (gingivitis).

Prevention and treatment of skin infections is carried out by dressings 1-2 times a day with the application of napkins soaked in a solution. In children from 3 years of age, the throat is treated with a spray:

  • from 3 to 6 years – 1 injection;
  • from 7 to 14 years – 2 injections;
  • over 14 years old - 3 injections.

Antiseptic treatment of the throat in children is carried out three times a day, for a course of 5 to 10 days or more, as prescribed by the doctor.

To eliminate stomatitis, a cotton swab is moistened with a solution of the medicine and the oral cavity is cleaned of white plaque with it. Treatment is continued until symptoms disappear under the supervision of a doctor.
The spray is suitable for children from 3 years of age. For children under 3 years of age, it is better to instill antiseptic into the nose with a pipette. The medicine fights tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, sinusitis, rhinitis.

The frequency of treatment with Miramistin spray in the oral or nasal cavity is 3 times a day. Treatment lasts 5-10 days. For preschoolers, one press of the nozzle is enough, for younger schoolchildren - two, and for high school students three spray injections are needed.

The spray is obtained by placing a nozzle or spray pump on a bottle with a 0.01% solution of the drug of 50/150 ml volume. Apply the spray to the throat, nose, urethra, vagina. For irrigation of the female organs and urethra in women and men, there are gynecological and urological nozzles.

Miramistin spray for women

A spray with a special gynecological spray is intended for antiseptic treatment of the vagina and external organs in women. After a shower, irrigate the vagina once a day with 3 injections of the product. The drug is suitable for the treatment of candidiasis. The treatment and prophylactic course is designed for a week, unless otherwise prescribed by the attending physician.

Miramistin spray - price

The cost of Miramistin spray depends on the dosage:

  • 50 ml bottle with urological attachment – ​​200-250 rubles;
  • 50 ml bottle with a spray nozzle for the nose and throat – 230-280 rubles;
  • 150 ml bottle with a spray nozzle for the nose and throat – 350-390 rubles.

According to user reviews, the price of the medicine corresponds to its quality.

Elena
35 years

Excellent remedy for nasal congestion

18.10.2018 19:21

My 12-year-old son often has a stuffy nose in the fall and winter. It is impossible to study normally or play sports. We were treated with various drugs prescribed at the clinic, but only Miramistin helped. Now my son breathes freely through his nose and plays his favorite hockey. The price of the drug is average, comparable to the income of an ordinary family, and the spray used is very economical

Advantages

Helps very well with a runny nose

Economical consumption

Convenient dispenser and sprayer

Flaws

Not found

The ointment form of the antiseptic is called Miramistin-Darnitsa with 0.5% of the active substance in the composition. Sold in an aluminum tube of 15 g. Ointment is used to treat:

  • purulent wounds, bedsores, trophic ulcers;
  • thermal injuries - burns, frostbite;
  • postoperative sutures, fistulas;
  • skin areas for transplantation;
  • areas of skin affected by streptococcus and staphylococcus;
  • feet, nails, skin folds, candidiasis, actinomycosis.

The ointment is used in children from birth, pregnant and lactating women. The use of antiseptics in people sensitive to its composition is excluded. The daily dose of ointment should not exceed one hundred grams.

The ointment is spread in a thin layer over the lesion, covering the top with a sterile bandage. Or apply the ointment to a sterile napkin and secure with a bandage. Deep wounds are loosely filled with tampons with ointment. Dressings in the active phase of the wound process are performed every day, reducing the frequency of procedures to 2 times a week as healing progresses.

For skin infections, lubricate the affected areas twice a day. Before treating fungal nails, peel off the nail plate. The course of antifungal treatment lasts up to 2 months.

A solution with 0.01% of the active substance is the most commonly used form of the drug. Available in 50/150 ml bottles with attachments for urology, gynecology, treatment of the oral and nasal cavities. Using a spray nozzle, the liquid takes the form of a spray and evenly irrigates the surface of the mucous membrane. The 500 ml bottle is sold without a nozzle and is intended for rinsing the mouth, as well as washing the maxillary sinuses after puncture in a medical institution. Dosage of treatment with a solution with a spray nozzle:

  • preschool children from 3 years old - one injection;
  • younger schoolchildren - two injections;
  • from 14 years old and adults – three injections.

3-4 procedures per day are recommended. The average course duration is 5-10 days. An antiseptic solution prevents and cures bacterial, fungal, and viral infections of the skin and mucous membranes of the mouth, throat, nose, genitals, and urethra. Used to prevent sexually transmitted infections after unprotected contact.

Drops for instillation into the eyes, nose, ears with the substance Miramistin are sold under the trade name Okomistin in a polymer dropper bottle of 10 ml. Used for conjunctivitis, otitis, sinusitis, nasopharyngitis, keratitis, iridocyclitis, eye and eyelid injuries. Okomistin drops are contraindicated for children under 3 years of age, pregnant and lactating women, and those prone to allergies to the active substance.

Okomistin is used:

  • 1-2 drops are dripped into the eyes up to 4-6 times a day, continuing up to 7-15 days;
  • in the nose, 2-3 drops in each nostril 4-6 times a day for 2 weeks;
  • 5 drops in the ears 4 times a day, for a course of 10 days.

Wear contact lenses 15 minutes after instillation. Avoid contact of the pipette with skin and mucous membranes. If after 3-4 days of treatment the symptoms worsen, consult a doctor.

The drug is not produced in tablets. Sulfonamide drugs, such as Bactrim tablets, have a similar antiseptic effect. Bactrim is contraindicated for children under 6 weeks, pregnant and lactating women. Take 1 tablet twice a day for a week. Helps in the treatment of pneumonia, sexually transmitted infections and urinary tract diseases of contagious etiology.

Miramistin - instructions for use - price

Cost of different forms of Miramistin:

  • Okomistin drops 10 ml - 150 -180 rubles;
  • 50 ml bottle with spray pump – 200-250 rubles;
  • 50 ml bottle with gynecological/urological nozzle – 230-280 rubles
  • 150 ml bottle with spray pump – 350-390 rubles;
  • 150 ml bottle with gynecological/urological attachment – ​​380-450 rubles;
  • 500 ml bottle without nozzle – 750-840 rubles.

You can purchase the medicine both at stationary pharmacies and via the Internet.

Miramistin - analogues - instructions for use, price, reviews

There are no complete analogues of Miramistin comparable in safety and scope of use. However, existing analogues for external use are much cheaper. A comparative analysis of the funds is presented in the table.

A drug Active substance Use by pregnant and lactating women Use in children
Miramistin solution 0.01% Miramistin Maybe from birth
Chlorhexidine solution 0.05% chlorhexidine Maybe carefully
Hexoral solution 0.1% hexethidine According to compelling indications, the drug is for astronauts. Then at home in the pharmacy I found out the price of this spray. Well, yes, the price is astronomical. I took furatsilin tablets and prepared the solution itself and treated the wound. Everything healed well

Advantages

Kills germs

Easy to apply thanks to the spray nozzle

Miramistin is an anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial agent that negatively affects viruses, bacteria, and fungi. The immunoadjuvant effect is achieved through the activation of special cells. A drug used for processing injured skin, mucous membranes, mouth. It is a clear liquid, colorless and odorless. The package includes: Miramistin spray, instructions for use, applicators and nozzles.

In contact with

Composition, main active ingredient

A solution of 0.01%, if shaken, foam forms. Available in polyethylene bottles of 50, 150, 500 ml, supplemented with a urological and spray nozzle for comfortable use. Composition does not have dyes and substances harmful to human health.

1 liter of solution includes:

  1. Benzyldimethyl-myristoylamino-propylammonium chloride monohydrate (active ingredient).
  2. Water.
  3. Macrogol.
  4. Propylene glycol.
  5. Proxanol.
  6. Disodium edetate.

Medicinal the product is produced in the form of a spray, solution, ointment.

Indications for use

The spray is prescribed as prevention venereal diseases:

  • trichomoniasis;
  • gonorrhea;
  • herpes;
  • candidiasis;
  • syphilis.

For treatment:

  • mycoses;
  • staphyloderma;
  • streptoderma.
  • postoperative sutures;
  • bedsores;
  • trophic ulcers;
  • fistulas;
  • burns;
  • frostbitten areas.

Important! Initially, Miramistin was created for astronauts as an antiseptic that is not addictive, fights fungi, bacteria, infections and performs all the functions assigned to it in a confined space under the influence of high temperatures. In the early 90s, the drug became widely available under the name Infasept.

Miramistin in gynecology used for the treatment of postpartum injuries, inflammatory processes, wounds in the perineal area.

In urology, it helps in the treatment of chlamydia, urethritis, gonorrhea, and urethroprostatitis.

In otolaryngology, the product is used to treat dentures and treat periodontitis.

The spray is also used to treat skin lesions to prevent complications.

In pediatrics The drug is used for sore throat, stomatitis, abrasions, and fungal prevention.

Women's diseases

Miramistin in gynecology is a help in the postpartum period, protection against sexually transmitted diseases, and an effective remedy for inflammation. During pregnancy and the postpartum period, women's hormonal levels change, which can provoke various diseases.

Most medications are prohibited at this time, and therefore Miramistim has become indispensable in gynecology. The drug is not absorbed into the blood, but doctors still recommend avoiding getting into the uterus. To do this, it is applied to a napkin and used for its intended purpose. Medicine components do no harm mother and child and are indicated at any stage.

During the gestation period In children, the medication is used for therapy:

  • nonspecific inflammation;
  • thrush;
  • genital herpes.

To prevent infections, a specialist may prescribe treatment of the vagina with a 0.01% solution during pregnancy and after it. You can also use a moistened tampon and insert it into the vagina for 2 hours throughout the week.

Important! A doctor must prescribe and select the dosage; independent treatment during pregnancy is prohibited!

Miramistin does not affect internal organs, does not disrupt digestion, but despite this, it is worth comply with the following rules:

  • do not violate the dosage;
  • If allergic reactions and irritations are noticed, stop taking.

The drug has been used for 40 years, and during this time it has shown itself only on the positive side, and there has not been a single case of deviations during pregnancy and lactation.

Children and Miramistin

Antiseptic, anti-inflammatory agent is recommended to be used for the treatment of a child in the following cases:

  • During the treatment of rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, otitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis. The spray is convenient to use to irrigate the nose and throat 3 times a day. To do this, tilt the child’s head and inject it into the left nostril, wait until the liquid flows out of the right nostril, the procedure is lengthy and unpleasant, so you should be patient and mentally prepare the child in advance.
  • During a sore throat. The throat is treated several times a day according to the instructions for use. You can also dilute a special solution with water and use it throughout the day.
  • For stomatitis, which appears against the background of minor injuries in the oral cavity, after taking antibiotics, as a result of dysbacteriosis. The drug helps restore the protective functions of the mucous membrane and destroy all pathogenic bacteria and microbes.
  • For the treatment of chickenpox. In this case, rashes on the skin and mouth are treated with Miramistin; you can also use the product to treat gauze bandages that are applied to the affected areas. You can also spray the pacifier, treat it with the product and give it to your baby.
  • During the onset of thrush. Miramistin for children with candidiasis destroys the fungus, preventing its reproduction, and relieves itching.

Important! The medicine can be combined with antifungal medications and antibiotics - this will increase the effectiveness of treatment.

Also available in other forms apply at:

  • otitis media;
  • adenoids;
  • conjunctivitis.

Miramistin for children is contraindicated for persons who are personally intolerant to the components of the spray. Therefore, you should first apply the medicine to a small area of ​​skin and wait for a reaction that will show that this product is not suitable for the child or is completely safe for him.

How to use

How to use Miramistin must be carefully studied with the help of instructions for use, which recommends:

  1. Remove the cap from the bottle and place the spray nozzle on the free space, which is activated by pressing. After this, the spray can be used for its intended purpose.
  2. To treat a wound, seam, or injury, direct the jet to the affected area or moisten a cotton pad and apply it.
  3. The throat or oral cavity is treated by directing the flow of medicine to the diseased area.
  4. After childbirth, vaginal irrigation is carried out for a week.
  5. Before surgery, a spray is also used to treat the incision site.

Important! P Prevention of sexually transmitted diseases will be effective if the product is used no later than 2 hours after sexual intercourse.

Miramistin is injected into the urinary canal and vagina, and the entire external genital area is also treated.

When treating thrush and inflammation, the medicine is applied to a tampon, and douching can also be used.

With the help of douching, it is possible to destroy more than 90% of the bacteria that live on the genitals and the entire human body.

What else the medication helps with, how to use it and other important information can be read in the instructions for use.

Release forms

You can buy the medicine in the following form:

  1. 50 ml with nozzle for use in gynecology. This release form is convenient for treatment and preventive procedures for women's diseases, injuries received after childbirth. Hyperosmolar activity helps relieve inflammation and accelerates the healing process
  2. 50 ml with urological and spray applicator. The small container easily fits into a small handbag and is easy to take on a trip, to work, or on a visit. Permitted to use for treating skin and mucous membranes. This drug also solves urological problems safely, quickly and effectively.
  3. 150 ml with spray nozzle. The applicator is comfortable to use for treating the throat, nasal cavity, wounds, and injuries. The product helps disinfect, fights infections and inflammatory diseases. Miramistin is used in gynecology, surgery, dermatovenerology, pediatrics, and dentistry. Bottles can be round or flat.
  4. Miramistin 50ml with urological attachment. The applicator helps to distribute the medicine correctly and economically. The pharmacological effect is well expressed against a large number of pathogens that cause sexually transmitted diseases, inflammation, and fungal infections.
  5. Miramistin® 500ml. Economical packaging allows you to purchase a larger volume at the most attractive price. This form of release is suitable for procedures that require a large amount of funds. Antimicrobial effect against infections that are resistant to antibiotics. The medication is not absorbed and does not cause allergic reactions.

Side effects

After use, a slight burning sensation may appear that lasts for 20 seconds; this is normal and there is no need to interrupt treatment.

Sometimes allergic reactions occur, in which case it is recommended to consult a doctor.

To prevent the occurrence of negative side effects, you should carefully monitor hygiene, and before applying the drug, try to conduct a sensitivity test to the components of the drug.

To do this, apply a small amount of miramistin to the skin and observe for 10-15 minutes.

Contraindications

Before using Miramistin, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the contraindications. A drug should not be used in the following cases:

  • Hypersensitivity to the components that make up the medication.
  • Tendency to allergic reactions.

Contraindications for this medicine are quite conditional, since in most cases it is safe.

Miramistin - description of the drug, review

Conclusion

Miramistin helps against many infectious diseases. It is indispensable in surgery, gynecology, and pediatrics. Thanks to this medicine, you can quickly and without consequences get rid of inflammatory processes. This medication should be in every first aid kit.

In contact with

Date of introduction December 13, 2007 Order of the Federal Service
on supervision in the field of healthcare and social development dated December 13, 2007 No. 4785-Pr/07

Instructions for use of the drug Miramistin

Registration number: P N001926/01
Tradename: Miramistin ®
Chemical name: Benzyldimethyl ammonium chloride monohydrate
Dosage form: solution for topical use.
Compound: active substance: benzyldimethyl ammonium chloride monohydrate (Miramistin, calculated as an anhydrous substance) - 0.1 g, excipient: purified water - up to 1 liter.
Description: colorless, transparent liquid, foaming when shaken.
Pharmacotherapeutic group: antiseptic.

ATX code:

PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE DRUG MIRAMISTIN

Miramistin has a wide spectrum of antimicrobial action, including hospital strains resistant to antibiotics.
The drug has a pronounced bactericidal effect against gram-positive ( Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Streptococcus pneumoniae, etc.), gram-negative ( Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Miramistin can be used for children in the treatment of toys and other contact objects.">Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., etc.), aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, defined as monocultures and microbial associations, including hospital strains with multidrug resistance to antibiotics.
It has an antifungal effect on ascomycetes of the genus Aspergillus and the genus Penicillium, yeast ( Rhodotorula rubra, Torulopsis gabrata etc.) and yeast-like fungi ( Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Candida krusei, Pityrosporum orbiculare (Malassezia furfur) etc.), dermatophytes ( Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton verrucosum, Trichophyton schoenleini, Trichophyton violacent, Epidermophyton Kaufman-Wolf, Epidermophyton floccosum, Microsporum gypseum, Microsporum canis etc.), as well as other pathogenic fungi, in the form of monocultures and microbial associations, including fungal microflora with resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs.
It has an antiviral effect, is active against complex viruses (medical antiseptics are actively used to prevent influenza.">herpes viruses, prevention after accidental relationships is possible with the use of the antiseptic Miramistin">human immunodeficiency virus, etc.).
Miramistin acts on pathogens of sexually transmitted diseases ( Chlamydia spp., Treponema spp., Trichomonas vaginalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, etc.).

Effectively prevents infection of wounds and burns. Activates regeneration processes. Stimulates protective reactions at the site of application, due to the activation of the absorption and digestive functions of phagocytes, potentiates the activity of the monocyte-macrophage system. It has pronounced hyperosmolar activity, as a result of which it stops wound and perifocal inflammation, absorbs purulent exudate, promoting the formation of a dry scab. Does not damage granulations and viable skin cells, does not inhibit marginal epithelialization.
Does not have a local irritant effect or allergenic properties.
Pharmacokinetics. When applied topically, Miramistin does not have the ability to be absorbed through the skin and mucous membranes.

Indications for use

Otorhinolaryngology: complex treatment of acute and chronic otitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis. In children aged 3 to 14 years, it is used for the complex treatment of acute pharyngitis and/or exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis.

Dentistry: treatment and prevention of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity: stomatitis, gingivitis, periodontitis, periodontitis. Hygienic treatment of removable dentures.

Surgery, traumatology: prevention of suppuration and treatment of purulent wounds. Treatment of purulent-inflammatory processes of the musculoskeletal system.

Obstetrics-gynecology: prevention and treatment of suppuration of postpartum injuries, wounds of the perineum and vagina, postpartum infections, inflammatory diseases (vulvovaginitis, endometritis).

Combustiology: treatment of superficial and deep burns of II and IIIA degrees, preparation of burn wounds for dermatoplasty.

Dermatology, venereology: treatment and prevention of pyoderma and dermatomycosis, candidiasis of the skin and mucous membranes, mycoses of the feet. Individual prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, Miramistin's instructions contain a sequence of actions for emergency prevention of gonorrhea.">gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, genital herpes in the intimate area). In most cases, HSV virus carriage is asymptomatic, since simultaneously with infection the body a person begins to produce antibodies that do not allow HSV to actively multiply."> herpes, genital candidiasis, etc.).

Urology: complex treatment of acute and chronic urethritis and urethroprostatitis of specific (chlamydia, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea) and nonspecific nature.

Contraindications. Individual intolerance to the drug.

METHOD OF APPLICATION AND DOSES OF MIRAMISTIN

The drug is ready for use.

Instructions for using the packaging with spray nozzle:

  1. Remove the cap from the bottle and also remove the urological applicator from the 50 ml bottle.
  2. Remove the supplied spray nozzle from its protective packaging.
  3. Attach the spray nozzle to the bottle.
  4. Activate the spray nozzle by pressing again.

Directions for using the 50 ml or 100 ml pack with gynecological attachment:

  1. Remove the cap from the bottle.
  2. Remove the supplied gynecological attachment from the protective packaging.
  3. Attach the gynecological nozzle to the bottle without removing the urological applicator.
Otorhinolaryngology.

For purulent sinusitis, during puncture the maxillary sinus is washed with a sufficient amount of the drug.

Tonsillitis, pharyngitis and laryngitis are treated by gargling and/or irrigation using a spray nozzle, pressing 3-4 times, 3-4 times a day. The amount of drug per rinse is 10-15 ml.

In children. In case of acute pharyngitis and/or exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis, the pharynx is irrigated using a spray nozzle. Children aged 3-6 years: by pressing the head of the spray nozzle once (3-5 ml per irrigation), 3-4 times a day; for children aged 7-14 years, double pressing (5-7 ml per irrigation), 3-4 times a day; for children over 14 years old, press 3-4 times (10-15 ml per irrigation), 3-4 times a day. The duration of therapy ranges from 4 to 10 days, depending on the timing of remission.

Dentistry.

For stomatitis, gingivitis, periodontitis, it is recommended to rinse the mouth with 10-15 ml of the drug, 3-4 times a day.

Surgery, traumatology, combustiology.

For preventive and therapeutic purposes, the surface of wounds and burns is irrigated, wounds and fistula tracts are loosely tamponed, gauze swabs soaked in the drug are fixed. The treatment procedure is repeated 2-3 times a day for 3-5 days. A highly effective method of active drainage of wounds and cavities with a daily consumption of up to 1 liter of the drug.

Obstetrics, gynecology.

In order to prevent postpartum infection, it is used in the form of vaginal irrigation before childbirth (5-7 days), during childbirth after each vaginal examination and in the postpartum period, 50 ml of the drug in the form of a tampon with an exposure of 2 hours, for 5 days. For the convenience of vaginal irrigation, Miramistin is also used in the treatment of many diseases.

When women give birth by cesarean section, immediately before the operation the vagina is treated, during the operation - the uterine cavity and the incision on it, and in the postoperative period, tampons soaked in the drug are inserted into the vagina with an exposure of 2 hours for 7 days. Treatment of inflammatory diseases is carried out over a course of 2 weeks by intravaginal administration of tampons with the drug, as well as by the method of medicinal electrophoresis.

Venereology.

For the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, the drug is effective if it is used no later than 2 hours after sexual intercourse. The contents of the bottle should be administered using a urological applicator; for men, Miramistin must be administered. ">urethra for 2-3 minutes: for men (2-3 ml), women (1-2 ml) and in the vagina (5-10 ml). For convenience, it is recommended to use a gynecological nozzle. Treat the skin of the inner thighs, pubis, genitals After the procedure, it is recommended not to urinate for 2 hours.

Urology.

In the complex treatment of urethritis and urethroprostatitis, 2-3 ml of the drug is injected into the urethra 1-2 times a day, the course is 10 days.

Side effect.

In some cases, a slight burning sensation may occur at the site of application, which goes away on its own after 15-20 seconds and does not require discontinuation of the drug. Allergic reactions.

Interaction with other drugs.

When used simultaneously with Miramistin, it is not an antibiotic; an increase in their antibacterial and antifungal properties is noted.

Release forms of Miramistin.

  • Solution for topical use 0.01%.
  • Polyethylene bottles with a urological applicator with a screw cap, 50 ml, 100 ml.
  • 50 ml polyethylene bottles with a urological applicator with a screw cap, complete with a spray nozzle.
  • Polyethylene bottles 50 ml, 100 ml with a urological applicator with a screw-on cap, complete with a gynecological nozzle.
  • Polyethylene bottles 100 ml, 150 ml, 200 ml complete with a spray nozzle or equipped with a spray pump and a protective cap.
  • 500 ml polyethylene bottles with a screw cap with first opening control.

In this article you can read the instructions for use of the drug Miramistin. Reviews of site visitors - consumers of this medicine, as well as the opinions of specialist doctors on the use of Miramistin in their practice are presented. We kindly ask you to actively add your reviews about the drug: whether the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, what complications and side effects were observed, perhaps not stated by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Miramistin in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use for the treatment of otitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, injuries and prevention of sexually transmitted infections in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation. Rules for gargling and oropharynx and douching.

Miramistin- antiseptic for external and local use. Miramistin has a pronounced bactericidal effect against gram-positive and gram-negative, aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in the form of monocultures and microbial associations, including hospital strains with multidrug resistance to antibiotics.

The drug is more effective against gram-positive bacteria, acts on pathogens of sexually transmitted diseases (Chlamydia spp., Treponema spp., Trichomonas vaginalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae), as well as herpes viruses and human immunodeficiency.

It has an antifungal effect, is active against ascomycetes of the genus Aspergillus and the genus Penicillium, yeast fungi (Rhodotorula rubra, Torulopsis gabrata, etc.), yeast-like fungi (Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Candida krusei, etc.), dermatophytes (Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton verrucosum, Trichophyton schoenleini, Trichophyton violacent, Epidermophyton Kaufman-Wolf, Epidermophyton floccosum, Microsporum gypseum, Microsporum canis, etc.), as well as other pathogenic fungi, for example, Pityrosporum orbiculare (Malassezia furfur), in the form of monocultures and microbial associations, including fungal microflora with resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs.

Effectively prevents infection of wounds and burns, activates regeneration processes. It has pronounced hyperosmolar activity, as a result of which it stops wound and perifocal inflammation, absorbs purulent exudate, promoting the formation of a dry scab. Does not damage granulations and viable skin cells, does not inhibit marginal epithelialization. Does not have a local irritant effect or allergenic properties.

Compound

Benzyldimethyl-myristoylamino-propylammonium chloride monohydrate (Miramistin) + excipients.

Pharmacokinetics

When applied topically, Miramistin does not have the ability to be absorbed through the skin and mucous membranes.

Indications

For use in surgery and traumatology:

  • prevention of suppuration and treatment of purulent wounds;
  • treatment of purulent-inflammatory processes of the musculoskeletal system.

For use in obstetrics and gynecology:

  • prevention and treatment of suppuration of postpartum injuries, wounds of the perineum and vagina, postpartum infections;
  • prevention and treatment of inflammatory diseases (vulvovaginitis, endometritis).

For use in combustiology:

  • treatment of superficial and deep burns of 1st and 3rd degree;
  • preparation of burn wounds for dermatoplasty.

For use in dermatology, venereology:

  • treatment and prevention of pyoderma and dermatomycosis, candidiasis of the skin and mucous membranes, mycoses of the feet;
  • individual prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (including syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, genital herpes, genital candidiasis).

For use in urology:

  • complex treatment of acute and chronic urethritis and urethroprostatitis of specific (chlamydia, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea) and nonspecific nature.

For use in dentistry:

  • treatment and prevention of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity: stomatitis, gingivitis, periodontitis, periodontitis;
  • hygienic treatment of removable dentures.

For use in otorhinolaryngology:

  • complex treatment of acute and chronic otitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis.

Release forms

Solution for topical use (including with a spray nozzle, spray type).

Ointment for local and external use.

Instructions for use and application diagram

When used in surgery, traumatology, combustiology for preventive and therapeutic purposes, the surface of wounds and burns is irrigated, wounds and fistula tracts are loosely tamponed, and gauze swabs soaked in the drug are fixed. The treatment procedure is repeated 2-3 times a day for 3-5 days. A highly effective method of active drainage of wounds and cavities with a daily consumption of up to 1 liter of the drug.

When used in obstetrics and gynecology for the purpose of preventing postpartum infection, it is used in the form of vaginal irrigation (douching) before childbirth (5-7 days), during childbirth after each vaginal examination and in the postpartum period, 50 ml of the drug in the form of a tampon with an exposure of 2 hours, within 5 days. When women give birth by cesarean section, the vagina is treated immediately before the operation, the uterine cavity and the incision on it are treated during the operation, and in the postoperative period, tampons moistened with the drug are inserted into the vagina with an exposure of 2 hours for 7 days. Treatment of inflammatory diseases is carried out over a course of 2 weeks by intravaginal administration of tampons with the drug, as well as by the method of medicinal electrophoresis.

For the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, the drug is effective if it is used no later than 2 hours after sexual intercourse. Using a urological applicator, insert the contents of the bottle into the urethra for 2-3 minutes: for men (2-3 ml), for women (1-2 ml) and into the vagina (5-10 ml). Treat the skin of the inner thighs, pubis, and genitals. After the procedure, it is recommended not to urinate for 2 hours.

In the complex treatment of urethritis and urethroprostatitis, 2-3 ml of the drug is injected into the urethra 1-2 times a day, the course of treatment is 10 days.

For purulent sinusitis, during puncture the maxillary sinus is washed with a sufficient amount of the drug. Tonsillitis, pharyngitis and laryngitis are treated by gargling and pharynx and/or irrigation using a spray nozzle by pressing 3-4 times 3-4 times a day. The amount of drug per 1 rinse is 10-15 ml.

For stomatitis, gingivitis, periodontitis, it is recommended to rinse the mouth with 10-15 ml of the drug 3-4 times a day.

Side effect

Local reactions:

  • a slight burning sensation that goes away on its own after 15-20 seconds and does not require discontinuation of the drug.

Systemic action:

  • allergic reactions.

Contraindications

  • increased individual sensitivity to the drug.

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

There is no data on the safety of the drug during pregnancy and lactation.

Use in children

Contraindicated in children under 3 years of age.

In case of acute pharyngitis and/or exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis, the pharynx is irrigated using a spray nozzle. Children aged 3-6 years: by pressing the head of the spray nozzle once (3-5 ml per irrigation), 3-4 times a day; for children aged 7-14 years, double pressing (5-7 ml per irrigation), 3-4 times a day; for children over 14 years old, press 3-4 times (10-15 ml per irrigation), 3-4 times a day. The duration of therapy ranges from 4 to 10 days, depending on the timing of remission.

special instructions

The drug is ready for use.

Instructions for using packaging with a spray attachment (spray):

  1. Remove the cap from the bottle.
  2. Remove the supplied spray nozzle from its protective packaging.
  3. Attach the spray nozzle to the bottle.
  4. Activate the spray nozzle by pressing again.

Drug interactions

When used simultaneously with antibiotics, an increase in their antibacterial and antifungal action was noted.

Analogues of the drug Miramistin

Structural analogues of the active substance:

  • Miramistin-Darnitsa;
  • Okomistin;
  • Septomirin.

If there are no analogues of the drug for the active substance, you can follow the links below to the diseases for which the corresponding drug helps, and look at the available analogues for the therapeutic effect.

Miramistin antiseptic throat spray has a wide spectrum of action. It has antiviral properties and is active against complex viruses - human immunodeficiency, herpes, etc. The unique composition of Miramistin allows it to effectively fight, including hospital strains that are resistant to antibiotics. The instructions for using Miramistin for the throat also indicate the possibility of using the drug to activate regeneration processes. The composition of Miramistin throat spray prevents infection of burns and wounds, adsorbs purulent exudate without damaging viable skin cells.

The price of Miramistin spray depends on the manufacturer.

1. Pharmacological action

Drug group:
The drug Miramistin for external use from the group of antiseptics.

Bacterial activity:

  • Streptococci of various groups;
  • Staphylococci of various groups;
  • Causative agents of trichomoniasis;
  • Pathogens of chlamydia;
  • Causative agents of gonorrhea;
  • Causative agents of syphilis;
  • All gram-positive bacteria;
  • All gram-negative bacteria;
  • All aerobic bacteria;
  • All anaerobic bacteria;
  • All spore-forming bacteria;
  • All asporogenous bacteria.
Antifungal activity:
  • Actinomycetes of various species;
  • Yeast-like pathogenic fungi;
  • Dermatophytes of various types.
Therapeutic effects of Miramistin:
  • Antiseptic effect;
  • Increased permeability of cell membranes of pathogenic microflora;
  • Acceleration of the immune nonspecific response;
  • Acceleration of wound healing.
Pharmacokinetics:
Miramistin practically does not penetrate into the systemic circulation.

2. indications for use

Use of the drug in dermatovenerological practice:

Treatment:

  • genital;
  • gonorrhea;
  • genital herpes;
  • syphilis.
Application in dermatological practice:

Treatment:

  • streptoderma;
  • mycoses of the feet;
  • candidomycosis of the mucous membranes;
  • keratomycosis;
  • staphyloderma;
  • mycoses of large folds;
  • candidomycosis of the skin;
  • dermatomycosis of smooth skin;
  • onychomycosis.
Application in surgical practice:

Treatment:

  • bedsores;
  • trophic ulcers;
  • frostbite;
  • deep third degree burns;
  • fistulas;
  • postoperative festering wounds;
  • deep second degree burns;
  • various infected wounds;
  • superficial third degree burns;
  • superficial second degree burns.
Application in urological practice:

Complex treatment:

  • acute inflammation of the urethra;
  • chlamydia;
  • gonorrhea;
  • chronic inflammation of the urethra;
  • trichomoniasis;
  • urethroprostatitis;
  • inflammation of the urethra of unknown origin;
  • urethroprostatitis of unknown origin.
Use of the drug in gynecological practice:

Treatment with Miramistin:

  • various wounds of the perineum;
  • various inflammatory diseases of the genital organs;
  • various vaginal wounds;
  • various suppurations of the genital organs;
  • postpartum infections.

Application in otolaryngological practice:


Complex treatment:
  • sinusitis;
  • Chronic otitis media.
Application in dental practice:
  • Treatment , ;
  • Processing of removable dentures.
Application in general practice:
  • Treatment of superficial skin damage due to various injuries.

3. Method of application

Miramistin in the form of a solution for topical use:
  • treatment of urethroprostatitis: up to 5 ml of the drug inside the urethra;
  • : up to 5 ml of the drug inside the urethra;
  • emergency prevention of sexually transmitted diseases in women: up to 10 ml of solution inside the vagina together with treatment of the external genitalia with a gauze swab no later than two hours after sexual contact;
  • emergency prevention of sexually transmitted diseases in men: one ml of the drug inside the urethra along with treatment of the external genitalia with a gauze swab no later than two hours after sexual contact;
  • treatment of inflammatory diseases of the genital organs in women: daily vaginal tamponade;
  • treatment of purulent inflammation of the ear: 2 ml of the drug into the external auditory canal;
  • treatment: gargling with a solution up to six times a day;
  • treatment: gargling with a solution up to six times a day;
  • treatment of sinusitis: copious rinsing of the maxillary sinus after removing the pus.
Miramistin in the form of ointment for external use:

Use of the drug for treatment:

  • purulent wounds: completely fill the wound sinus with ointment once every few days until complete healing;
  • deeply located purulent process: completely fill the wound sinus every few days until complete healing, together with antibacterial treatment;
  • various skin diseases: apply the ointment to the affected areas twice a day for two months;
  • various infectious lesions located under the nail plate: completely fill the wound cavity, having previously peeled off the affected nail.
Features of application:
  • It is possible to use the drug in any form in the form of applications;
  • Miramistin in any form should not be allowed to come into contact with the mucous membrane of the eyes.

4. Side effects

Local manifestations: short-term burning sensation at the site of Miramistin application.

5. Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to Miramistin or its components;
  • Individual intolerance to the drug or its components.

6. During pregnancy and lactation

Pregnant women can use the drug in any form as directed by a specialist.

Nursing mothers can use Miramistin in any form as directed by a specialist.

7. Interaction with other drugs

The simultaneous use of Miramistin with various antibacterial drugs leads to the emergence of resistance in pathogenic microflora that were previously sensitive to them.

8. Overdose

There is currently no information available about significant symptoms of overdose.

9. Release form

Solution,0.01% - fl. 50 ml, 150 ml.
Ointment (MIRAMISTIN-DARNITSA), 0.5% - tubes of 15, 20 or 30 g.

10. Storage conditions

  • Inaccessible place for children and strangers;
  • Normal level of humidity in the room;
  • Complete lack of access to sunlight.
Recommended storage temperature for Miramistin- should not exceed room temperature.
  • in the form of an ointment for external use - for two years;
  • in the form of a solution for topical use - for three years.

11. Composition

1 liter of solution:

  • benzyldimethyl-myristoylamino-propylammonium chloride monohydrate (miramistin) - 100 mg;
  • Excipients: purified water.

12. Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies

The drug is dispensed according to the prescription of the attending physician.

Many of us are accustomed to dealing with cuts of any complexity using an alcohol solution, regular alcohol or brilliant green. However, few people know that such manipulations not only cause pain, but also literally destroy all cells exposed to the solution.

The demand and price of Miramistin are explained by the fact that it is able to heal wounds in a shorter time, without negative consequences. The composition of the drug does not contain chemicals that are harmful to the human body.

The spray can be used for:

  • Fight against pathogenic microbes of various origins. It destroys even those bacteria that are not affected by ethyl alcohol and cause serious complications.
  • The instructions for use of the drug allow its use to stimulate the immune system - without resorting to unnecessary chemical compounds, the body's cells cope with microorganisms in a natural way.
  • In gynecological, urological, surgical, dermatovenerological, dermatological practices.

The drug has no categorical contraindications, which makes it possible to use it during pregnancy and for the treatment of small children. It causes only local reactions - even patients prone to drug-induced allergic reactions will not experience serious discomfort (only discomfort in the area of ​​application, without spreading to other parts).

Our website provides detailed instructions for using the spray and current prices for the drug.

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* Instructions for medical use of the drug Miramistin are published in free translation. THERE ARE CONTRAINDICATIONS. BEFORE USE, YOU MUST CONSULT WITH A SPECIALIST