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What does the cat pull out? The cat is vomiting yellow liquid. The cat has a gag reflex without vomiting

Vomiting as such is quite an unpleasant thing, and when it happens to your beloved pet, it is doubly so. When a cat starts vomiting yellow liquid, it’s time for the owner to sound the alarm.
Let's look at the reasons that lead the cat's body to such an unsightly way to cleanse the stomach.

Causes of vomiting

The first thing a cat owner should remember is that vomiting is never an independent disease. Nausea is always a symptom that the cat is having problems. Causes: poor quality food, stress, inflammation in the stomach, overeating, ingestion of a foreign object, gastrointestinal trauma, worms.

The most remarkable thing is that cats always try to empty their stomachs at the first signs of deterioration in health. In most cases, such emergency assistance is timely. Swallowed wool, an inedible object, or spoiled food can clog the intestines in record time and cause sepsis or peritonitis. Therefore, always carefully examine the vomit; knowing the possible cause of vomiting will help save your cat.

Cat vomits bile

Nothing frightens the owner more than vomit with a yellow tint. The autopilot is triggered by the knowledge that this is very bad and dangerous. Let's look at the possible reasons for this reaction in the cat's body.

The first and most dangerous thing is that your furry friend has fallen ill with feline distemper. Constant, frequent vomiting without impurities of hairballs and food, requiring enormous muscle tension in the body, the release of yellow vomit. If this is already happening, do not waste time, contact a specialist. In a hospital setting, doctors can install a drip that will replenish fluid loss.

The second reason may be a change in food to something more nutritious. In this case, the animal’s liver does not have time to adapt to the new operating mode. The cat begins to vomit undigested pieces of food. Gradually, bile appears in the vomit. If you know for sure that the cause of the disease was the food, replace it.

A third very common cause of bile vomiting is the ingestion of small inedible objects. In the best case, the foreign body will naturally leave the body. But it can also get stuck in the stomach, and then an increased amount of bile begins to be produced.

Also, the cause of regurgitation of yellow masses may be the presence of a chronic disease of the liver, gall bladder or intestines. Don't skimp on your pet's health! Get regular preventative check-ups with your doctor.

Fortunately, problems with the gallbladder in the cat tribe are quite rare. And evidence of this sad event will be the release of vomit either entirely consisting of foam or foam with yellow liquid. You should sound the alarm if the urge is frequent.

Diseases that cause bile vomiting

Let's name the most common of them:

  • Hepatitis. Fever, refusal to feed, dark urine, yellow mucous membranes, loose stools and, in addition, yellow vomiting are the main signs of this disease. Don't wait for the condition to worsen, go to the doctor.
  • Liver failure. Unpleasant breathing, strong odor when vomiting, loss of consciousness, constant nausea, yellow sclera. It can manifest itself in acute and chronic forms. Don't delay your visit to the vet.
  • Lipidosis. The cat is rapidly losing weight, refusing food, inflammatory processes begin in the liver, and toxic substances accumulate. As a result of a disruption in the normal functioning of the liver, the cat vomits yellow masses.

First aid at home

First of all, you need to remove the food and leave plenty of water. If you notice that after quenching its thirst, the cat vomits again, try drinking a teaspoon every half hour. Usually, the intake of such a small amount of fluid does not provoke continued vomiting.

It is strictly forbidden to give your cat human medications unless otherwise recommended by a specialist. If you cannot stop the vomiting within 24 hours, immediately take your cat to the doctor. Delay in death is similar - the cat will die from dehydration within two days from the moment the condition worsens.

How to make a cat vomit

There are times when you know for sure that your cat has been poisoned, but you don’t have time to get to the vet quickly. In these situations, it is useful to know how to induce vomiting yourself. Remember that assistance must be provided immediately - within the first two hours.

  • Give the animal plenty of water or water with salt. Make a weak saline solution - 2-3 teaspoons per glass of water.
  • Press your finger on the root of the tongue. The cat should stand or lie on its side.
  • In extreme conditions, you can simply sprinkle a little salt or mustard on the root of the tongue. Any irritation to this area will cause vomiting.

When swallowing what substances Can cause vomiting: arsenic, antifreeze, drugs, poisonous plants.

It is forbidden induce vomiting if the cat has swallowed a sharp inedible object, solvent, detergent, acid or alkali.

Vomiting in cats is a common situation when the body tries to get rid of the contents of the stomach, which is a symptom of an infectious disease or a serious pathology of the organs.

Symptoms

Before the onset of vomiting, the pet suffers from nausea. Outwardly, this is manifested by restless behavior in the cat, she walks around the room or tries to retire. Often profuse salivation begins, the animal makes swallowing movements, meows, coughs and stretches its head. During the process of bowel movement, the muscles in the throat and abdomen also contract.

Types and reasons

There are three main types of vomit, which determine the cause of its appearance. Before going to the doctor, it is recommended to determine the color in order to provide accurate data.

Yellow

If a pet vomits yellow liquid, this indicates the presence of bile in the mass, which is not typical; during the normal digestive process, it goes directly into the stomach. When the illness lasts more than one day, the stomach fills with bile, which corrodes the walls.

Problems with the liver or gall bladder cause this color and characteristic odor. Cats rarely eat anything after vomiting. Diarrhea may appear, in which bile will be present. Typically, pets with liver problems vomit bile after eating fatty foods or dry food.

The masses can also be colored with a dye, which is present in feed and has a gray-yellow tint.

Green

Sometimes this color is a consequence of the fact that the animal deliberately ate grass in order to cleanse the stomach and the vomit takes on the appearance of a clear liquid with green splashes.

The reason can be more serious; when the gallbladder malfunctions, concentrated bile enters the stomach. It may also contain the contents of the duodenum, possibly an infectious disease. Repeated green vomit poses a health hazard to your pet.


Brown

The appearance of brown clots in the vomit indicates bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract. The blood, while in the stomach, was treated with gastric juice. This is caused by an ulcer, trauma from a swallowed object, or the disintegration of a tumor.

When bleeding occurs in the stomach itself, the masses have a rich dark color, which indicates the presence of a foreign object, tumor or ulcer in the gastrointestinal tract. Vomiting “coffee grounds” is dangerous; a thick brown mass means there is bleeding in the stomach or duodenum, as a result of which red blood cells are destroyed after interacting with gastric juice.


If it is detected that feeding is prohibited, you must promptly contact a veterinarian for examination and appropriate treatment.

First aid

The main thing is to prevent your pet from becoming dehydrated. You should regularly give your cat clean water and add a glucose solution to prevent exhaustion. On the first day, food intake is completely excluded. When the cause of vomiting is stale food, then to completely cleanse the animal’s body it is worth giving it salted water. This will cause him to vomit again and clear his stomach.


But when the reason is taking chemicals with irritating properties, this should not be done. You need to give your pet Enterogel and take him to the veterinarian. It is also impossible to provoke vomiting in the presence of foreign objects in the stomach; give antiemetic drugs. The veterinarian will do this if necessary.

The owner should carefully monitor the pet after vomiting in order to provide the doctor with complete information:

  • Frequency and duration of attacks;
  • What is the connection between vomiting and food, what, how much, when;
  • Parameter of vomit, color, thickness, presence of undigested food, hair or blood in it.

At the clinic, tell everything about the cat’s behavior and condition, the presence of anxiety, salivation and behavioral characteristics.

When a pet is sick, the owner suffers along with it. Especially when it comes to situations where yellow liquid is present. At this moment, you want to do anything to ease the suffering of your pet.

First of all, you should remember that vomiting is a kind of protective reflex of the body. Through this process, it tries to get rid of all the organisms and harmful substances that are poisoning it. You also need to take into account that vomit can be of different types and compositions. A yellow liquid is also possible.

The only thing you need to remember in any of these situations is that you must immediately consult a doctor. It is he who will be able to conduct a full examination of the animal and determine the cause of the disease. True, you shouldn’t immediately run to the vet at the first urge to vomit. But if it does not stop for several days, or the spasms themselves are very frequent, then consultation with a specialist is needed as soon as possible.


The first step is to clarify the reasons for the manifestation of vomiting spasms in a cat. There are several main factors that cause this symptom:

  • if a cat falls asleep without eating, then it is likely that in the morning she will vomit;
  • vomiting may occur if the animal is overfed;
  • eating low-quality food or other products.

If we talk about yellow discharge, then, first of all, this indicates that this liquid contains bile impurities. Accordingly, there is bile in the pet’s stomach itself. And this is already a sign of some disease. After all, a healthy animal should not have bile in its stomach.


If this does happen, then you urgently need to check the condition of the animal’s duodenum and liver. You should also remember that vomiting yellow liquid can cause very strong irritation of the gastric mucosa, which can lead to the onset of a severe inflammatory process.

Therefore, when your cat vomits yellow liquid, you should immediately consult a doctor. He will prescribe special medications that will help stop the spasm, and thereby reduce the likelihood of further stomach irritation.

The main causes of vomiting bile

As mentioned above, when a cat vomits yellow liquid, it is better to immediately begin to identify the reasons in order to determine how to properly treat the pet. To do this, you need to know the main reason for this allocation.


Many cats begin to vomit bile when they swallow an object. Often such a foreign body is large and cannot leave the body along with feces. In this case, it remains in the stomach, and the active process of bile production begins there.

Discharge in the form of yellow foam can begin when the pet’s diet is suddenly changed. Let's say when food has become more nutritious than it was before. In this case, the liver begins to slow down and cannot immediately process such an amount of fatty food. True, the discharge itself appears in the form of pieces of food with a yellow liquid.

We must not forget about worms. The presence of helminths is also a cause of bile vomiting.

If we are talking about yellow foam, then this is the first sign of problems with the gallbladder. If the owner discovers that the cat is vomiting yellow liquid with foam, you should immediately contact a veterinarian. The cause of these discharges can be any disease of the liver, gallbladder, or duodenum.


Well, the worst situation may be that the cat is diagnosed with distemper after vomiting bile.

You need to understand that a cat also vomits yellow liquid due to a number of infectious diseases. For example, this is hepatitis or the development of liver failure. If vomiting is a consequence of liver problems, then the discharge will have an unpleasant, pungent odor; a similar odor will be released from the pet’s mouth.

Of course, all of the above reasons for the development of this symptom are approximate. Only a doctor after a comprehensive examination can make a final diagnosis. And, accordingly, prescribe the correct treatment.

What should an owner do if a cat is vomiting?

The first thing you need to do is try not to panic in such a situation. If vomiting is one-time, then there is no particular reason to worry. But if the ailments are systematic, or do not stop over a certain period of time, then you need to take specific actions. First of all, you should give the animal as much fluid as possible. When vomiting spasms, the pet loses a lot of moisture, which leads to rapid dehydration.

Advice! It is necessary to give a small amount of plain water every 30 minutes, and the patient’s diet should be limited.

You should not give him any food during this period. You need to try to get your pet to the veterinary clinic as quickly as possible. You cannot self-medicate. Some owners, trying to alleviate the suffering of their pet, begin to give him drugs that, in their opinion, will stop vomiting. Moreover, these drugs are usually used when ailments occur in people. This is strictly prohibited. Only a doctor can prescribe the correct treatment, after first conducting a full examination of the patient.


Based on everything said above, we can conclude that in situations where a cat is vomiting yellow liquid for more than 24 hours, you should immediately contact a professional doctor. Slowness in this situation can lead to unforeseen negative consequences.

What does each discharge indicate when vomiting occurs?

Of course, an animal can vomit not only bile, but also other types of secretions. In order not to cause unnecessary panic, you need to understand the specific cause of this type of vomiting.

Before the onset of this symptom, the pet will experience rapid breathing, and involuntary reflexes may appear, namely swallowing. There is also strong salivation.


If spasms begin after eating, this may indicate that your pet has eaten too much grass or swallowed a large hairball. This caused irritation in the stomach.

For example, if a cat has vomited 1 or maximum 2 times and feels quite normal, then there is no particular reason to worry. You just need to monitor your pet’s condition for 24 hours, and if everything is fine, then you don’t have to see a doctor.

It is important to understand that inflammation of the uterus or intestines, as well as feline distemper, are also accompanied by such discharge. Therefore, if these symptoms are systematic, you should not postpone a visit to the doctor.

White foam is considered the safest; if an animal burps such a mass, then there is no need to worry too much. Of course, if this is a one-time spasm.


If we are talking about bile or blood, then you should be especially careful. The most common cause of bile secretion is considered to be problems with the liver or kidneys. The same reason may be for green discharge. Moreover, in the latter case, in addition to liver disease, stomach problems cannot be ruled out.

Attention! If your cat vomits yellow liquid and there is nothing wrong, you should call a veterinarian immediately.

When there is blood in the discharge, there may be other reasons. For example, scarlet blood indicates any damage to the pharynx or esophagus. The first thing you need to do is examine your pet's throat; most likely, wounds will be found there. Dark blood indicates damage to the stomach itself; here you cannot do without the help of a doctor.


Pregnant cat: what to look for?

If a pregnant cat burps, then in principle there is nothing to worry about. This condition is explained by excessive intoxication of the animal’s body. Of course, only if such symptoms occur in the morning.

It is necessary to take into account the composition of the masses. If there are no impurities there, then there is nothing to worry about.

And when spasms are repeated several times, and the discharge itself has various impurities, then you urgently need to show the animal to a doctor.

Of course, in any case, you need to understand that with such symptoms the body loses a lot of fluid. And even if this vomiting has no special reason, you should still take care of your pet’s health. Let's say that on such days you should change your diet, the food should be more dietary, and you need to add more moisture. But it should be given at certain intervals, so as not to further irritate the already inflamed stomach. If vomiting continues throughout the day, and sometimes for several days, then the animal should be limited in food. Water should be given in small portions. And call a doctor immediately. It is especially dangerous when diarrhea begins along with it. In this case, the body loses 2 times more moisture.

Advice! Instead of plain water, you can make a herd of chamomile or flax; it has a calming effect on the stomach.

If a pregnant cat vomits yellow liquid, then this is very dangerous. In this case, you should not waste a minute and immediately seek help from a professional.

What should you pay special attention to when treating an animal?

What should you do if your cat vomits yellow liquid? The first step is to conduct a full examination of the sick animal. Then the doctor makes a conclusion about what exactly causes this symptom. After this, the correct treatment regimen is prescribed. The medications prescribed to the animal depend on what exactly caused the onset of vomiting; in any case, the doctor prescribes a strict diet.


Sorbents and antispasmodic drugs are prescribed. You need to try to remove toxins from the body and stop the spasms.

In terms of prevention, several basic rules should be highlighted:

  • feed the animal only high-quality and fresh products;
  • avoid overeating or starvation;
  • carry out timely vaccinations;
  • drive away worms;
  • prevent the appearance of fleas;
  • prevent the appearance of hairballs;
  • regularly examine the animal’s internal organs.

If any abnormalities are detected, you should immediately seek help from a professional doctor. You cannot self-medicate and hope that the vomiting will go away on its own. Of course, at the same time, there is no need to panic too much. If an animal burps 1 or 2 times, then this is not a reason to start panicking. But if the vomiting is prolonged, or the discharge contains any impurities, then the owner’s slowness can cause the death of the pet.

Emptying the stomach through the mouth or nose is quite common in cats. With the help of this complex physiological process, the animal is freed from substances hazardous to health or foreign objects that have entered the gastrointestinal tract. Depending on the reasons causing vomiting, it can be both a common manifestation of the normal functioning of the digestive organs and an alarming symptom of developing pathological conditions.

Causes of vomiting in cats

With mechanical irritation of the mucous membranes of the palate or pharynx, vomiting has a reflex origin. Vomiting of nervous, or central, origin develops when toxins entering the bloodstream due to certain diseases, helminthic infestations, as a result of poisoning, affect the vomiting center located in the medulla oblongata.

Which in turn causes antiperistaltic movements of the esophagus. Thus, vomiting helps remove foreign bodies, excess food, and toxic substances from the gastrointestinal tract and is a protective reaction of the body.

Fasting or overeating

The most harmless is nutritional vomiting, which is associated with the cat’s improper diet and is not a symptom of a serious pathology. Hunger vomiting occurs in cats that receive food once or twice a day. This frequency of food intake is not suitable for small predators, who are prescribed by nature to eat little by little, but often do not experience prolonged starvation.

This is interesting! Vomit in case of malnutrition is scanty, consisting mainly of mucous gastric secretion and foam. The urge goes away almost immediately after the cat manages to eat.

Vomiting also occurs due to overeating, when the animal seeks to get rid of excess food masses pressing on the diaphragm. In this case, the vomit contains undigested large pieces of food. This problem can be solved quite simply: the owner should reduce the frequency of feeding the pet and/or the amount of food in one serving.

Vomiting fur

An unappetizing “sausage” of matted wool and remnants of stomach contents, rejected by vomiting, is considered a normal physiological act if it occurs from time to time. Well-known clean cats, while grooming themselves, swallow dead hairs, which then bunch up into a lump, irritating the gastric mucosa. Therefore, animals independently get rid of such “ballast” by causing themselves to vomit.

Unsuccessful vomiting indicates that the bezoar - a hairball - is so large that the cat cannot vomit it on its own. This phenomenon can often be observed during the molting period, especially in representatives of long-haired breeds. To help the animal, you need to give it Vaseline oil or a special zoo paste designed to remove hair from the gastrointestinal tract. In the future, you should groom your pet more carefully, combing out its coat.

Frequent vomiting of fur is observed in the following cases.

In domestic cats, which are often capricious in their taste preferences, poisoning from spoiled foods is very rare. The main causes of serious intoxication are harmful and toxic substances that are stored in the public domain and inadvertently got into the food or onto the animal’s fur:

  • hygiene and household chemicals;
  • medicines;
  • pesticides;
  • antifreeze;
  • poisoned rodent baits.

Important! Vomiting in case of poisoning is a response of the body that allows at least part of the toxic substance to be removed from the stomach. Therefore, antiemetics should not be used!

Sometimes the cause of poisoning is cats eating leaves and stems of domestic plants that are toxic to them. The nature of the vomit depends on which particular toxin caused the poisoning.

Pregnancy

Although official veterinary medicine considers the issue of toxicosis during pregnancy in animals controversial, many breeders and cat owners claim that the expectation of offspring in their furry pets often occurs with symptoms of intoxication. There can be many reasons for this - from the quality of the diet to the genetic characteristics of the breed.

In general, toxicosis is a normal physiological phenomenon due to changes in hormonal levels and does not have a negative prognosis for the health of the mother and offspring. Typically, symptoms of toxicosis are observed in the first trimester of pregnancy (second to fourth weeks), are short-term (last no more than 10 days) and do not require treatment. One such sign is morning vomiting.

In a mild, calm form of the disease, the vomit is light, without inclusions of bile or blood, consists of undigested food and contains a small amount of foam. The owner should be concerned about the clinical picture when vomiting and nausea are constant, last more than two weeks and are accompanied by diarrhea, a significant decrease in body temperature, and dehydration.

Important! This may be signs of an acutely developing pathological condition with fatal consequences for the mother and offspring.

Having noticed profuse vomiting in combination with other symptoms of intoxication, the pet owner should provide immediate veterinary care without resorting to independent drug treatment. The first steps in this case will be detoxification measures, which can only be carried out in a veterinary clinic.

Diseases

Vomiting is part of the symptomatic complex of the most life-threatening infectious and systemic diseases of the animal.

  • Panleukopenia() is a severe and acute infection that requires immediate veterinary care. An animal suffering from distemper vomits greenish liquid.
  • Coronavirus enteritis- a dangerous disease characterized by inflammation of the epithelium of the small intestine. Uncontrollable vomiting, often mixed with blood or bile, is one of the main signs of the disease.
  • Calcivirosis(cat flu) - especially dangerous for kittens that have not been vaccinated. Vomiting is observed in the initial stage of the disease.
  • Hyperthyroidism- pathology of the endocrine system associated with impaired synthesis of the hormone thyroxine. When the disease occurs, cats experience noticeable emaciation along with increased appetite. After almost every meal, the animal begins to vomit with further rejection of undigested food.
  • Hypocorticism- a disease of the adrenal glands in which these glands do not produce the hormone cortisone in sufficient quantities. A cat suffering from this disease usually vomits in masses with the inclusion of white foam.

Types of vomiting in cats

Often, vomiting in a cat is a direct signal to the owner that veterinary care is needed. You need to be able to determine the nature of the vomit so that the doctor, when examining the animal, can draw up the most complete symptomatic picture.

Cat vomiting bile

In a cat with a gag reflex, the sphincter of the stomach, through which pancreatic and other digestive enzymes enter it, should normally be closed. Therefore, the bile produced by the liver does not enter the rejected stomach contents. However, there are reasons that cause yellowing of vomit:

  • animals eating artificial casings from meat products, chicken and fish bones, fragments of which remain in the stomach for a long time;
  • poisoning;
  • extensive helminthic infestations;
  • long fasting.

In all these cases, a powerful release of bile occurs, irritating the gastric mucosa and causing profuse vomiting. A cause for concern is vomiting of thick mucus with extensive inclusions of bile, even in cases where the pet has not eaten or drunk anything before, has undergone deworming, and the entry of toxic substances into the gastrointestinal tract is excluded.

This is interesting! The danger of such a pathology is as follows. Bile is a powerful, aggressive chemical.

Once in an empty stomach, it literally eats away unprotected mucous membranes, which leads to the development of peptic ulcers and gastritis. The signal is especially alarming if concentrated bile vomiting contains abundant blood clots. Such symptoms may be signs of intestinal volvulus, gastric perforation due to an ulcer, or a tumor process in the intestinal tract.

Vomiting food

Vomiting, which is the rejection of undigested pieces of food mixed with gastric juice, is most often due to too rapid absorption of food. An animal that has been starving for a long time strives to eat as much food as possible, greedily swallowing large pieces.

The solution to the problem will be standardized portions of food, the components of which are cut into medium-sized pieces. Cats living in the same house behave similarly when eating if there is competition between them. In this case, the animals need to be fed separately so that they do not feel threatened by other brothers and eat without rushing.

This is interesting! In nursing cats, like many carnivores, the gag reflex has another unique use. With its help, the mother regurgitates undigested food to feed her suckling kittens.

In this way, the gastrointestinal tract of babies gradually adapts to the consumption of meat, their future permanent food. Another cause of food vomiting can be poor quality food with low protein content. For normal food fermentation, and therefore good digestion, a cat’s diet must contain large quantities of protein.

With a lack of this nutrient, complete digestion of food does not occur, therefore, through vomiting, the animal seeks to free the gastrointestinal tract from undigested food. Rejection of recently eaten, undigested food is often an individual reaction to individual food ingredients or additives. The cause of regurgitation is determined and eliminated by carefully reviewing the animal’s diet.

Whole milk can cause vomiting after eating. The body of adult cats produces a limited amount of an enzyme that breaks down lactose contained in cow's milk. When milk sugar is not digested properly, your cat will experience digestive problems, including vomiting.

Vomiting foam

Vomiting of this nature is most often observed in kittens that have recently switched to solid food.. During the period of rapid growth, they constantly need to absorb large amounts of food. The gag reflex is activated by a full stomach itself. In this case, attacks of vomiting can be severe and prolonged - until the secretion of the mucous membrane (foam) mixed with gastric juice begins to come out.

The same picture is observed in cats that have suddenly switched to a new diet: changes in the feeding system often themselves cause vomiting, but can also stimulate overeating with corresponding consequences. Therefore, the transition to another food, for example, from dry to wet, must be done gradually, in small portions.

Vomiting blood

There are two types of vomiting blood (hematemesis) in cats. A brownish mass that resembles coffee grounds is a symptom of bleeding, the source of which is in the stomach or duodenum. This is evidenced by dark brown clots - red blood cells destroyed as a result of exposure to gastric juice.

Important! If the vomit contains scarlet inclusions, bleeding is suspected, the source of which is in the mouth or esophagus. Frequent causes of this phenomenon are injury to tissue or poultry.

Vomit of a uniform brown hue may indicate a tumor process in the stomach, exacerbation of gastritis, or peptic ulcer. The range of reasons that cause a cat to vomit with blood clots also includes taking medications that corrode the gastric mucosa.

Sometimes our pets get sick. And then it becomes uneasy, because the owner does not know what’s wrong with the pet, and, most importantly, how to help him? Not all symptoms are specific and “tell” why exactly the purr is unwell.

But based on general symptoms (diarrhea, vomiting or constipation), you will not be able to independently determine the cause of your pet’s illness.

So why does the cat vomit? Natural cleansing of the stomach from licked fur or a symptom of a disease?

What should you do if your cat is constantly vomiting, mixed with blood or bile? More details about everything.

Causes of vomiting

  • Irritation of the stomach/throat mucosa by something hard (a hairball in the stomach or a fish bone stuck in the throat). Often cats accidentally swallow something small and inedible, starting to chew out of interest. Then in the vomit you can see what led to intestinal antiperistalsis.
  • Overfeeding your pet. If the owners try to put more in the purr’s bowl, thinking that this is better, that their four-legged friend will be full longer, then the fluffy overeats. And then there is no doubt why exactly the cat started vomiting. Vomit is undigested pieces of food, and the cat vomits only after overfeeding; if the portion is reduced, then such attacks will not occur again.
  • Vomiting in a cat can also occur due to poor quality food. The pet will probably be poisoned. Then the toxins act on the brain receptors (more precisely, on the vomiting center), hence the reverse peristalsis.
  • Do not forget that a purr can be poisoned not only by food, but also by chemicals, medications (especially if the owner is self-medicating), and indoor plants. There are a great many poisons and toxins, they affect the vomiting center in the brain.
  • Why else might a cat start vomiting? Due to severe helminthic infestation. In the process of living inside the host, intestinal helminths release toxins, which again poison the cat.
  • Inflammatory processes in the gastrointestinal tract. They are not always of non-contagious etiology. Much more often these inflammations are a consequence of infectious diseases. And if you do not contact a veterinarian for help as soon as possible, the pet will die.
  • However, diseases of the digestive system that lead to vomiting may not be of an inflammatory nature. For example, intestinal obstruction, torsion of its loop. Without timely surgical intervention, it will not be possible to save the cat. No amount of herbs or pills will help here, which is why it is so important to go to the veterinarian when your cat vomits.
  • Brain damage. These are injuries (concussion or bruise), swelling, increased intracranial pressure - all this can cause a cat to vomit.

Symptoms of vomiting

It would seem, what are the symptoms if everyone’s vomiting is the same? But many owners confuse it with a cough. They believe that the pet vomited precisely because of a coughing attack and confuse cause and effect.

The cat does not immediately begin to vomit. At first he coughs lightly, saliva is released in large volumes. The purr licks its lips, rushes about (if it is not exhausted), constantly swallows and breathes frequently.

Only then he bends down and stretches his neck - vomiting begins.

Diagnostics

If reverse intestinal peristalsis occurred once and did not recur, and the cat herself feels great and behaves normally, then there are probably no serious illnesses.

Often you don't need to do anything. Perhaps the reasons were overfeeding or a hairball.

If vomiting recurs (at least three times during the day), then entrust the diagnosis to a veterinarian; it is not necessary to go to the clinic, you can call him at home (many clinics provide this service).

You will be required to tell the veterinarian as much as possible about the purring.

The first thing you need to remember is what the pet was fed or given (medicines, treats, or maybe the cat reached for a flower or a bottle of household chemicals), mention vaccinations, dewormings (latest dates), remember if there were any injuries.

You need to take a closer look at the vomit. What do they mainly consist of? If from undigested food residues, then problems may be associated with overfeeding, intestinal blockage, a foreign body in the stomach, and the quality of the food (for example, food that is too fatty or of poor quality).

If a cat's vomiting is accompanied by fever, diarrhea, or any other symptoms, then most likely the cause is an infection.

And without specific treatment (immunoglobulins or antibiotics), alas, there is practically no chance of a quick and complete recovery.

It is necessary to tell the veterinarian about the color of the vomit (white, yellow, with blood, with foam, etc.). This will help to more accurately determine the possible cause of your beloved cat’s illness.

And only after diagnosis can you begin to treat your pet.

Cat treatment

What should an owner do when his four-legged family member vomits? The first step is to call a veterinarian or go to the clinic with the animal yourself.

The veterinarian will examine the patient, provide first aid: if necessary, rinse the stomach and put in an IV. If necessary, prescribe a course of antibiotics.

There is no need to self-administer antiemetic drugs. Firstly, vomiting is a protective reaction of the body, perhaps in this way it tries to cleanse the gastrointestinal tract of toxins.

And by prescribing antiemetic drugs yourself, you will ensure that toxins and poisons penetrate into the blood, thereby only worsening the animal’s well-being.

Secondly, self-medication is always a risk. You can make a mistake with the dosage. And thirdly, such actions by the owners significantly complicate the veterinarian’s work. It is much more difficult to make a diagnosis when many symptoms disappear before examination.

Only the veterinarian makes the decision: what and in what dosage can be given to a cat with vomiting. All you can do is not feed your cat more, but provide him with access to clean water. Dehydration is very dangerous.

Your veterinarian will probably advise you to give your pet a teaspoon (teaspoon) of a special saline solution every 10-15 minutes at home.

There is no need to pour in the entire glass, this will only provoke a new attack of vomiting. It is better to keep such powders (they are then dissolved in chilled boiled water according to the instructions) in your first aid kit, and they are sold in any “human” pharmacy.

If the cause of vomiting is a volvulus or intestinal obstruction, then surgery will be required. But again, you can only find out about this after you show your pet to the veterinarian.

If you decide to do without qualified help and do everything yourself (give enemas, inject antibiotics, give antiemetics), then you risk losing your pet.

Contact your veterinarian as soon as you notice that your pet is unwell.

Preventing vomiting in cats

  • Monitor the quality of the feed. It should always be fresh and suitable for the animal (food for the cat should not come from your table). Always remove leftover food from the bowl to prevent it from spoiling during the day. And don't overfeed!
  • Never self-medicate or give pills to an animal without consulting a veterinarian. Keep the first aid kit and any medications (even vitamins, dietary supplements) in a place where pets and children cannot reach.