Road map of spain. Map of Spain in Russian with cities and resorts. Tourist card
Spain occupies the position of a coastal country on the world map, which to some extent explains its popularity among travel enthusiasts.
It also contributes to the fact that it has a centuries-old history and attracts tourists with amazingly beautiful views, sunny weather and ancient cities.
This is one of the most famous and visited states in the world. Each place here is unique in its own way.
Today we will figure out where Spain is located on the world map, how to find it and show it - this will be clear to anyone, even a child.
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Where is Spain located on the world map?
In front of you in the photo is a map of the world in Russian. Spain occupies the southwestern part of Europe and most of the Iberian Peninsula, but some of its territories are also located in Africa.
In addition, it owns the Balearic, Pitius, and Canary Islands, including Ibiza and Mallorca, well known in Russia. In the south and east it is washed by the Mediterranean Sea, in the north and west by the Atlantic Ocean.
Still in Europe, it is the fourth largest country. Due to its favorable and somewhat unique geographical position, it has a very warm climate. Although weather conditions vary greatly in different areas of this country, in general the temperature rarely ever drops below zero.
Which countries does it border with?
Looking at the world map, you can see that Spain borders on five countries: France and Andorra in the northern part, in the western part, Gibraltar in the southern part and in the African part of the country.
All borders are land.
Internal government structure
Spain is one of the few countries with a monarchy that still exists.
It is worth remembering that the monarchy here is constitutional, that is, it presupposes the presence of a parliament. The crown is passed down through the male line. Today, the head of state is Philip VI. The executive branch of government is headed by the Prime Minister, now Mariano Rajoy. The majority in parliament is usually made up of the People's Party and the Socialist Workers' Party.
To travel to Spain, Russian citizens will need to obtain a Schengen visa. Documents for its receipt are accepted by visa centers of the sunny country. The set of documents is almost completely identical to the standard one for obtaining a Schengen visa.
The capital of this state is (see photo).
It is the largest city in the country, with a population of more than three million inhabitants. The world map shows that the Spanish city of Madrid is located on the Iberian Peninsula, in its very center. It is a very influential cultural center in Europe and the world.
There is only one official language here – Spanish itself. However, it is a multicultural country and many people here speak their native languages.
The Catalan and Basque languages are very common, belonging to the indigenous peoples who have long inhabited the territory: the Catalans, residents of the province of Catalonia, and the Basques. Many languages spoken by the peoples of this area in the past are now, alas, disappearing due to assimilation.
The main currency here, as in most other EU countries, is the euro, which was adopted in the state as the national currency in 2002. Before this, the peseta, an ancient Spanish currency, was in circulation.
At the beginning of 2018, the population of Spain was 46 and a half million people. This country has a fairly large urban population - almost 80 percent. At the same time, the country has a low population density, compared to most other Western European countries - 92 inhabitants per square kilometer.
It is home to many immigrants from Latin America and the UK, Eastern Europe, as well as Roma and Jews.
Spain on the political map of the world is limited not only to its territory in Europe. If we take into account the Spanish territories in Africa, the area of the entire state is about 505 square kilometers.
Spain is a secular state, but the bulk of the population professes Catholicism. There are quite a lot of Protestants and Orthodox Christians in the country, and recently the number of Muslims has been increasing. Communities professing Judaism, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Hinduism are also represented in small numbers. It should be noted that quite a lot of atheists and non-religious people also live here.
Popular cities and resorts in Spain
Every year Spain attracts thousands of tourists from all over the world. The number of places worth visiting in this country is unusually large. There is a corner to suit everyone's tastes. First of all, of course, it is worth mentioning Madrid, the capital of this sunny country.
Good to know: Madrid is not only the center of the Iberian Peninsula, but also the center of all social life in Spain. It is a cosmopolitan city with a large population, a major business center, and home to parliament and the royal family.
Prado Museum
Among the most famous attractions of the region are the Prado Museum, the Arch of Victory, and the Royal Palace. It is impossible not to visit the local market, which is believed to have existed since the sixteenth century.
The Cibeles fountain, made of white marble in the form of a sculpture of the goddess of fertility, amazes with its beauty. Sports fans, and especially the famous Real Madrid football club, will appreciate the local football museum.
is the second most populous city in Spain, no less popular among tourists than Madrid. It is the capital of Catalonia and is located in the northeast of the Iberian Peninsula, washed by the Mediterranean Sea.
The local churches are especially beautiful, including the Santa Maria Temple, built in the fifteenth century, and Barcelona Cathedral. Art lovers will not be able to pass by the Gaudi House Museum.
A walk along La Rambla and Plaza Catalunya, where you can admire the Columbus monument and the local port, leaves an unforgettable impression. Other famous attractions include Park Güell and Noel Palace.
Another large Spanish city that is definitely worth a visit is Valencia. This is an ancient city, founded by the Romans, whose rich history and culture cannot but attract travelers. Looking at a world map in Russian or any other language, we will find that Valencia is located in Spain on the east coast. Valencia is to some extent the cultural capital of Spain.
Cathedral of the Virgin Mary
The Cathedral of the Virgin Mary, the so-called Lonja de la Seda Silk Exchange, and the Museum of Fine Arts deserve attention here. Founded in the thirteenth century, Valencia Cathedral houses the famous Holy Grail.
One of the unusual attractions of the region is the Spanish Bullfighting Museum. And you can enjoy nature in Albufera Park, which is home to birds of various species.
Solar Costa Blanca- simply a magnet for tourists around the world, one of the most visited resorts in Spain. The Costa Blanca is a two hundred kilometer long coastline in the province of Alicante.
Pleasant climate, light sandy beaches, comfortable hotels and unique nature - this is an ideal place to relax.
Speaking about the resorts of Spain, one cannot fail to mention its island possessions. One of these is Ibiza island. Frankly speaking, a trip to Ibiza is not a cheap pleasure, but, nevertheless, this island remains extremely popular among vacationers, mainly among young people.
The island is famous not only for its white sandy beaches, clear blue sea and rich vegetation, but also for its vibrant nightlife.
Another Spanish island - Majorca. It, in turn, attracts tourists with its enchantingly beautiful views. Here you can take a break from the rhythm of big city life, enjoying unity with nature and clean air.
Bellver Castle
There are also architectural monuments here, which include Bellver Castle and Almudaina Palace.
A thrilling experience will be provided by visiting the cave part of the island, namely the Dragon and Art caves.
Resorts of Spain on the world map
Spanish resorts are very popular among tourists from all over the world. Due to their favorable location and rich history, they can leave few people indifferent. The warm climate, proximity to the Mediterranean Sea, and the culture that has developed over centuries attract almost everyone.
Although the most visited Spanish cities are located in completely different parts of the country, a general pattern can be traced: people are seduced by the sea and the sun. Madrid, located in the center of the country, and port Barcelona, and the coastal Costa Blanca can boast of these two things. The settlements of Spain have great weight in Western Europe and even throughout the world.
International airports in Spain
There are quite a few airports in Spain, local and international. It is not always possible to show them all on a world map; it all depends on the scale of the map. In total, sixteen airports have international status.
The largest of them are located in Madrid, Barcelona, Malaga, Girona, Valencia, Alicante, and Granada. The largest are Madrid and Barcelona airports. The capital's airport has the interesting name Madrid-Barajas, and many people know Barcelona airport under the name El Prat.
Conclusion
Spain is a highly developed European country, which is distinguished by a large number of resort towns with a warm climate and a rich history. It is not surprising that many dream of getting here at least once. Anyone who visits Spain will no longer be able to throw it out of their hearts.
We bring to your attention an interesting video about the sights of Spain:
Photo gallery
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With the help of a map of resorts in Spain you can get a clear idea of where you are either going or still want to go on holiday. The map shows all the resorts of both continental Spain and island (Ibiza, Tenerife , Majorca and Menorca).
We also invite you to familiarize yourself with information from the main beach resorts in Spain. This data will also help in planning your vacation.
Search for tours to Spain
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Every year statistics are released that show which countries tourists from Russia fly to the most. And from these data we can conclude that half a million Russians visit Spain annually, and the annual increase in tourist flow is about 15%. If so, then it’s worth booking a tour in advance. To be able to travel cheaper and get to the best places in the country. New map of Spain in Russian with all cities and resorts. Will help you choose the right place to relax. The map is fully interactive, which gives you the opportunity to zoom in down to the roads in the city. Thanks to the map, you can easily create a route and your trip will be the best.
Spain, or as it is officially called - the Kingdom of Spain, is located in the southwest of Europe and attracts tourists not only with the most memorable resorts with numerous sandy beaches, as well as the famous Canary Islands with picturesque nature, but also with multifaceted historical architecture, historical monuments, culture.
Any visiting tourist will find something for themselves in this bright and cheerful country.
Particular attention should be paid to resorts located in picturesque places, such as the Balearic and Pitius Islands, which are located in the warm Mediterranean Sea and, of course, the Canary Islands, located in the Atlantic Ocean. Tourists like to relax on the islands, and they happily fly to them. Moreover, the season on the Spanish islands lasts all year round, and even in winter there are many vacationers. This is possible due to the location of the islands in the Atlantic Ocean.
The capital of Spain is Madrid. Surprisingly, this is not the most popular city among tourists. Most people come here on weekends to stroll the streets, admire them and take photographs of the Spanish capital. There are almost no tourists who spend a week or more in Madrid. On weekdays there are hundreds of thousands of Spaniards who come to the capital to work. They are everywhere, and the city these days looks like a huge anthill, where everyone is busy with something. For this reason, Madrid is not very attractive for tourists, but for the population of the country it is even very attractive in terms of earnings. And besides, there is no sea in Madrid. And this is a huge minus.
It is not difficult to guess that the most popular city among tourists is Barcelona. Three out of five tourists who generally fly to Spain come here. There is a lot to see in Barcelona. There are hundreds of attractions that you can explore for days and weeks. But, unfortunately, there are no beach resorts in Barcelona. They are all outside the city. Tourists rent rooms at resorts. During the day they relax on the beaches. And in the evenings they come to the city itself to enjoy their vacation to the fullest. The trip is not long, the main resorts are within 10-15 minutes by public transport. So tourists are quite happy with this.
Valencia is another popular resort city in the country. It is convenient to relax in Valencia because you can easily reach the island of Mallorca from the city. Ships depart from the port daily towards the island, and this walk will be the most memorable.
Spain is a unique country. It neighbors Portugal and France, and from the Strait of Gibraltar, Morocco. By the way, if you are planning to vacation near Gibraltar, you will witness how tankers, ships and yachts pass through the strait. The sea flow here does not stop for a minute, and it is a super spectacle.
There are a huge number of castles in Spain, many of them are over five hundred years old. And this is not surprising. After all, the country is still ruled by a king. Most tourists come to the country precisely for the castles. They plan their route in such a way as to pass along roads that have castles or towns with castles. Unfortunately, not all castles can be viewed from the inside. Some are closed for renovations. Some are too old and dangerous to visit. And some were even sold into private hands, where businessmen and famous people live. But don’t be upset about this, because no one will forbid you to approach the castle and take photos.
Another attraction of Spain is wine. There are vineyards throughout the country, and there are tours to them that are popular. Tourists are told about how grapes grow in these conditions, shown how wine is made, and allowed to try it and buy it for themselves.
For sports lovers, Spain is a godsend. Here in every town there are sports teams in different sports. The most popular games are football and basketball. The stadiums are almost always packed with spectators and this is a real holiday.
In general, in Spain there is a lot to see and where to go. So look at the map, download it and travel brightly.
Spain or the Kingdom of Spain is a state located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. A map of Spain shows that the country is bordered by Portugal, the British territory of Gibraltar, France, Morocco and Andorra. The country's area is 504,782 km2 (4th largest in Europe). The country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.
On a detailed map of Spain in Russian you can see that the country is divided into 17 autonomous regions, which in turn are divided into 50 provinces. The country also includes 2 autonomous cities in Africa - Melilla and Ceuta. The largest cities in the country are Madrid (the capital), Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Malaga.
Today Spain is a state with the 9th largest economy in the world. The main areas of the economy are: agriculture (winemaking, olive growing, olive oil), mining, shipbuilding, fishing and tourism.
The mountainous terrain and favorable location create excellent conditions for tourism. In Spain there are the Pyrenees mountains, where numerous ski resorts are located. On a satellite map of the coast of Spain you can see that there are more than 2,000 beaches in the country.
Historical reference
The territory of modern Spain was conquered by the Romans; then Christian states began to form. In the 8th century, almost the entire territory of the Iberian Peninsula was captured by the Arabs. The states of Leon, Aragon and Castile began a war to regain lands from the Moors, which was called the Reconquista.
In 1515, a unified monarchy was formed. In the 15th-16th centuries, the Spaniards discovered new lands and sent ships to the New World. In the 17th century, after defeat in the war with England, the “Invincible Armada” loses its strength. In the 18th century, the War of the Spanish Succession begins. In the 19th century, 5 revolutions took place, which led to the creation of a constitutional monarchy.
In 1939, the military dictatorship of F. Franco, who supported fascist Germany, spread in Spain. In 1947, Spain became a kingdom again.
Must Visit
Spain is one of the most popular tourist countries in Europe, a kind of open-air museum. It is recommended to visit Barcelona, Madrid, Seville and Valencia, the sea resorts of the Costa Brava, Costa Blanca and Costa Dorada, the ski resorts of Sierra Nevada, Valdescarai, Astun and Alto Campo.
In Spain, it is worth seeing the architectural masterpieces of A. Gaudi, visiting the Prado Museum in Madrid, the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, the El Greco Museum in Toledo, the Picasso Museum in Barcelona and the Dali Museum in Figueres. It is recommended to attend a bullfight or a football match, or relax in Ibiza, Tenerife or the Canary Islands.
