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Company name ip. How can you successfully name your IP when registering?

Is it possible to assign a name to an individual entrepreneur? This question concerns most novice businessmen. On the one hand, the official name of the entrepreneur is the last name, first name and patronymic. On the other hand, they are not always sonorous and will look and sound appropriate in advertising. In fact, an entrepreneur is not prohibited from using a business name. But it is worth carefully understanding this issue.

Is it possible to assign a name to my individual entrepreneur, do I need to register it?

In accordance with the legislation in Russia, the official name of an individual entrepreneur is the combination of this abbreviation with the last name, first name and patronymic. No other word or combination can be used for this.

This is exactly how the abbreviation in combination with the full name of the entrepreneur is indicated in the register both during registration and in the process of activity. It is important to understand that an entrepreneur is exclusively an individual. Therefore, it is impossible to register a company name for an individual entrepreneur.

Naturally, in official documents, including on checks and invoices, only an individual entrepreneur has the right to indicate in combination with his last name, first name and patronymic. However, in order to gain individuality, a business owner can name a store or place of service in a unique way. This approach makes the object memorable and facilitates advertising.

It should be borne in mind that for individual entrepreneurs the name is not included in the registration documents. The name is used solely to identify the place of business. When organizing a network of business objects, an individual entrepreneur has the right to use one name to designate them.

If an entrepreneur subsequently wants to make his business unique, he has the right to register a trademark. It can be a logo or name.

Registering a trademark helps achieve the following goals:

combine objects owned by a businessman (shops, hairdressers, etc.);
stand out among competitors;
build your own recognizable brand.

It turns out that the question of what to call an individual entrepreneur sounds incorrect. It is more correct for an entrepreneur to choose the name of a retail outlet or other facility in which the activity is carried out.

If an entrepreneur chooses non-proprietary designations for his objects, there are no strict requirements for them.

However, it is important to know a few rules that will help make the name memorable:

It is important to achieve simplicity; the name should be easy to pronounce and write. This name will quickly be remembered and will be easily passed on from person to person. In the end, it will be clearly associated with a specific entrepreneur. Complex abbreviations and phrases cannot become a high-quality name.
A name that is a generally accepted concept cannot be registered.
Experts do not advise using too much descriptive information when naming a business.
If an entrepreneur believes that he will not stop, and subsequently his activities will expand, it is not recommended to use a link to a specific geographical area or product in the name.
It is also advised to refrain from using first and last names, words with ambiguous interpretation.

You should be careful when using foreign words. They should sound adequately in Russian. It is worth carefully studying the translation of the resulting name, possibly with the assistance of a specialist. Dual meaning can tarnish the reputation of a businessman.

It is important to keep in mind that other organizations have the right to use any name. Today, government agencies do not maintain a list of names. Therefore, there is no point in checking the presence of the selected name in the registry. However, you should always strive for uniqueness. This allows for business recognition and helps clients uniquely identify the company.

They say: whatever you name the ship, that’s how it will sail. The same can be said about a store opened by an individual entrepreneur. The name should be sonorous, memorable and understandable. But here the question arises, is it necessary to register the name of the store? This is not necessary.

But if an entrepreneur comes up with a truly unique name and wants it to belong only to him, he has the right to register a service mark. In this case, the commercial designation can be used by the copyright holder and no one else.

To register the name of an individual entrepreneur, you should contact Rospatent.

In this case, you must provide a package of documents:

a receipt for payment of the appropriate fee;
an application requesting to register a service mark, which must include information about the entrepreneur;
the name to be registered is contained in the application itself and in the annex to it;
a description of the service mark explaining it;
a list of goods and services for which the registered name will be used.

Prepared documents can be sent to Rospatent by mail, brought in person or sent using electronic means of communication.

After the registration procedure is completed, the entrepreneur will be issued a certificate for the service mark. The right of exclusive use is valid for ten years; after its expiration, it can be extended an unlimited number of times.

If an individual entrepreneur wants to record the uniqueness of the company name he uses, he can register it. In this case, only a specific entrepreneur will be able to use the trademark name in his activities.

Before going through the registration procedure, you should familiarize yourself with a number of rules:

In addition to following the rules above, it is important to ensure that the trademark complies with legal requirements. They are reflected in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

The name or trademark chosen by an entrepreneur is not always unique. Experts advise first of all to contact Rospatent to check them. This will help avoid refusal of registration, which means it will save a lot of time.

You should know what circumstances may lead to the fact that a name or trademark will not be registered:

the chosen name misleads potential customers;
the name partially or fully coincides with one that has already been registered previously;
the chosen name includes the designation of a government agency.

Only if all the above conditions are met, an individual entrepreneur can apply for registration. First of all, you will need to pay the state fee. It is one thousand rubles.

Some particularly enterprising citizens register a name. They can sell it later. Moreover, the cost of especially interesting specimens reaches tens of thousands and even more.

Do not forget that conducting business under an already registered name can lead to unpleasant consequences. The owner of such a trademark has the right to go to court. If the decision in the case is made in his favor, the entrepreneur will be fined.

By law, the name of an entrepreneur includes the last name, first name and patronymic. However, an individual entrepreneur has the right to register his own individual name. Do not forget that this procedure is regulated by law.

Registration as an individual entrepreneur and opening your own business requires additional details, such as a stamp and a current account. The state does not oblige the entrepreneur to acquire them, however, the presence of details can serve as an additional advantage over other companies.

Partners cooperate more willingly with organizations whose owners are registered as individual entrepreneurs, but the company has its own seal and bank account. For this reason, experts advise not to neglect creating details.

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In the process of establishing a firm, a business owner may be faced with the question of whether a sole proprietorship company name is necessary? The answer to this is identical to the solution to the problem of creating a seal and registering a current account. An individual entrepreneur has the right to name a company at his own request, but current legislation does not oblige him to carry out the procedure.

It should be remembered that the name of the company can serve as a profitable advertising ploy. Potential clients will be more willing to visit an institution that has a sonorous and memorable name than to cooperate with a company that does not have a name.

If an entrepreneur decides to go through the procedure of creating details, he must not only decide what the individual entrepreneur can be called upon registration, but also comply with a number of features that are required to be taken into account by current legislation. To do this, the business owner will need to familiarize himself with the information in advance.

Selection requirements

Despite the fact that the owner is free to independently name the company, he must still comply with a number of requirements imposed by current legislation.

The mandatory rules that a company name must comply with are:

the name of the institution must correspond to the standards of morality, humanity and public interest;
in the name of the company it is necessary to indicate the legal form of the company;
if an institution with a similar name is already operating and the trademark has passed the registration procedure, naming the business is also prohibited;
The words “Russia” and “Russian Federation” can be used in the name of the company only after obtaining special permission;
It is prohibited to use the names of government structures of the Russian Federation, constituent entities of the Russian Federation or foreign states in the names.

The requirements for a company name are minimal. For this reason, it is difficult not to comply with them, even if the business owner has not first read the rules. However, it is better to take into account all the nuances in advance than to come up with a new name for the institution later.

Important parameters

Legal formalities

Having decided what an individual entrepreneur can be called upon registration, the owner of the company begins to think about whether legal registration of the company name is necessary. To do this, you need to refer to the current legislation.

Having studied the regulations, the business owner will not find a provision that specifies the need to go through the procedure of registering a company name. However, a number of features should be taken into account.

The company will have 2 names. The official name of the individual entrepreneur is the full name of the entrepreneur. The details will appear in documents and appear on checks. However, customers will know the establishment by a different name.

For buyers, current legislation allows the use of a different company name, which will be placed on signs and banners, because the law does not prohibit the use of this option and the business owner will not have problems

Use of naming

The company should have a beautiful name. This is the opinion of most entrepreneurs who decide to name their business. However, marketers are of the opposite opinion. A gaming company must make a profit, and all other parameters are secondary.

The name is an excellent marketing ploy that can attract additional customers if it is chosen correctly. The name will help increase the company's recognition in the market of goods and services and will help increase popularity.

However, getting quality props is not easy. It is necessary to do colossal marketing work, which is called naming. The process of creating a name consists not only of finding suitable words, but also includes a whole list of actions that need to be performed.

The procedure is divided into several stages, the list of which includes:

Company analysis	Typically, an invited specialist carefully studies the area in which the institution will operate, takes into account the development concept and other factors. The marketer’s task is to understand how the new company is superior to other companies, what advantages it has, and how it can stand out. In addition, the list of goods and services that the company will produce or sell is taken into account, and the price category in which the organization will operate is taken into account. Product quality is also important, along with the benefits that the company’s products and services can bring to potential customers.
Consumer Analysis	At the next stage, an assessment of the citizens the business is focused on is carried out. The age, gender, social status of potential clients and their income level are determined. The company's image should be designed for a specific audience, taking into account its values and vocabulary that the group's representatives use every day.
Market research	Having completed the previous steps, the marketer analyzes companies that operate in the same niche. The specialist studies the names of institutions, how consumers reacted to the brand, the pros and cons of competitors. In addition, advertising techniques and methods of product promotion are taken into account.
Title requirements	When all the features are taken into account, a list of wishes is compiled on their basis, which the company name must correspond to. It is determined what idea the words that can be used should reflect, and a list of expressions that cannot be used is determined. Then the specialist names the approximate number of letters that the selected word should consist of, and other features of the name selection procedure.
Generation of ideas	Then the specialists participating in the procedure select words that meet the stated requirements. A large number of expressions can complicate company names. For this reason, specialists must strictly adhere to the identified framework.
Selection of options	All proposed ideas undergo an analysis procedure for compliance with the criteria. The result of the operation is the selection of several names. Then they are subject to examination.
Testing	Selected options are tested on real people. For this purpose, a group of people is selected who may later become clients of the company. Experts invite them to evaluate the remaining options, name the associations they evoke, and mark the word they like best, which helps increase trust in the company.
Legal expertise	The final name, which has passed all previous tests, is checked for compliance with current legislation. If the selected name does not appear in the list of names of other companies and meets other requirements, it is chosen as the name of the new company.

Completing all procedures can reveal a name that will be popular with potential clients and help attract new customers. If the name is sonorous, it will be easy to remember and will be constantly heard. This will lead to a rapid expansion of the audience.

Exceptions

Not all business owners name their company according to generally accepted rules.

Sometimes atypical names can attract customers, which include:

Names of family members or company founders	An example of well-known companies that have used this method of attracting customers are giants such as Ford, Mercedes, and Heitz. However, it should be remembered that only those entrepreneurs who have an unusual first or last name can use the method. Such words will quickly be remembered and will begin to attract customers.
Mention of the field of activity	A company can attract customers if, upon hearing its name, it immediately becomes clear what it does. A business owner can form a business name from several words that indicate the goods and services that the establishment offers. However, marketers advise not to choose titles with which the market is already oversaturated.
Hybrids and abbreviations	Names made up of several words sound unusual. A business owner can find an ending and glue different phrases together. However, you should remember that the name should sound beautiful and be easy to remember by a potential client. Cumbersome designs that are impossible to pronounce will not bring popularity to the institution. Before using hybrid names, it is better to conduct a survey and see how people feel about it.
Transcriptions from other languages	Another interesting marketing ploy that company owners began to use is writing foreign phrases in Cyrillic. Such phrases are always heard and quickly remembered.
Creativity	The imagination of business owners is unlimited. He can create his own words and use them as a company name. However, you should only choose phrases that sound good.

With a little thought, a business owner will be able to give the company a name that will attract everyone's attention. However, you shouldn't overdo it. A company's name can either increase demand or repel consumers.

It is difficult to take into account all the features that influence the name of a company, especially if the entrepreneur is going to choose a suitable name on his own. Therefore, marketers have developed a list of basic rules that must be used to make the company name memorable and attract potential customers.

During the process you need to remember:

The title shouldn't be long	Laconic, sonorous phrases are easier to remember than cumbersome structures. Experts advise choosing words consisting of one or two syllables.
Customer comfort	When choosing a name, you need to put yourself in the place of a potential consumer and decide whether it will be convenient for him to use the company name in everyday communication. Words should sound good, not cause problems when written, and not lead to disputes over stress. If a business owner chooses a non-existent word, you need to make sure that the client perceives it adequately.
Avoid ambiguous language	There is no need to use words in the company name that cause negative associations among clients.
Consider the focus of the business	If the owner of the company plans to enter the international level in the future, he needs to adapt the name of the institution in advance to the ears of foreign partners. It is better to choose a word with an international root. It is necessary to check the meaning of the name in all languages. To keep things simple, it’s best to choose fictitious words or abbreviations.
Avoid resemblance to well-known brands	By choosing a similar phrase, a business owner risks not only running into problems with the law, but also causing potential clients to associate it with a competitor.
The name should hint at the type of activity	However, you should not use hackneyed phrases and phrases.

The rules are only guidelines. The business owner is free to independently choose the word that he will use as the name of the company. However, by taking into account the opinion of experts, he will be able to increase the company’s popularity among clients and increase demand for goods and services.

We should not forget that the official name of the individual entrepreneur is the full name of the business owner. When carrying out retail trade, individual entrepreneurs receive the right to install a sign on the store, which will indicate the type of product or service that can be obtained here.

The business owner has the right to register a trademark in the form of a phrase or logo. Thanks to the action, the owner of the company will be able to distinguish the institution from the list of similar companies.

The name that was assigned to the company will need to be indicated in contracts or other documents along with the official name of the enterprise

FAQ

Despite the simplicity of naming a business owned by an individual entrepreneur, entrepreneurs often have questions about the procedure.

To protect yourself from possible problems, you need to study the solutions to the most popular ones in advance:

Is it necessary to register the name of an individual entrepreneur?	No, there is no need to register.
Is it possible to come up with a name for an individual entrepreneur for advertising purposes?	Yes, current legislation does not prohibit performing the action. However, the official name of the company must be indicated nearby on the sign and in the documents.
What to do if the name of a company owned by an individual entrepreneur is stolen?	The official name of the company is the full name of the entrepreneur. All other phrases must be registered as a trademark. If such actions were not performed, the entrepreneur cannot make claims to another institution that uses a similar name to carry out activities.
How to assign the chosen name to an individual entrepreneur?	To prevent other companies from using similar names while carrying out activities, the company name must be registered as a trademark.
Why does the individual entrepreneur have 2 names, and which one is the official one?	A company owned by an individual entrepreneur cannot have several names. The official name of the company is the full name of the entrepreneur. In addition, a business owner can register a trademark. Current legislation does not prohibit the use of another name for advertising purposes. However, it will not appear in official documents.

An individual entrepreneur can, at his own discretion, open a bank account for financial transactions or issue a seal. But these actions are advisory in nature.

According to current legislation, these measures are optional and depend on the specifics of the activity.

Do I need to register a name to open an individual entrepreneur? There have always been disputes and divisions of opinion around this issue. Let's consider this aspect in more detail.

Official name

Each established enterprise must have an official name, individual entrepreneur is no exception. His name is indicated in the constituent documents. In addition, many entrepreneurs want to give a commercial name that would reflect the company’s activities, be bright and memorable, and attract potential buyers.

Absolutely every business entity has the right to register its own name. Such entities include:

joint stock companies;
limited liability companies;
additional liability companies;
complete societies;
limited partnerships.

The individual entrepreneur must indicate his last name, first name and patronymic in his constituent documents. Such personal data can be called a kind of name for the created company, since it acts as an official designation.

Commercial name

But often on the signs of companies (shops, beauty salons, offices) one name is indicated, and on the receipt - a completely different one. The fact is that it is undignified and unattractive in terms of attracting clients to give the company a name in the form of a full name. Therefore, in addition to the personal data indicated in the documents, you can come up with another name for your company.

For example, the beauty salon “Creatif”, the store “Economy”, etc. These names are characterized by consonance and brevity, they show the advantages of the presented enterprises.

Agree, the beauty salon Ivan Ivanovich Ivanov will not be able to attract potential clients. Many entrepreneurs complement the selected original names with a specially designed logo, history of creation, etc.

Perhaps this will soon become a recognizable and well-known brand.

The legislative framework

Please note: the official name (full name) must be marked on the seal imprint. The seal also contains the address of the individual entrepreneur, the main state registration number of the entrepreneur. The seal may also consist of a specific company logo, if one is provided and developed in advance by the founder.

Attention! The commercial name (Aurora beauty salon) is not required to be recorded. But current legislation does not prohibit this. If desired, after personal data you can give the commercial name of the structural unit.

In some cases, disputes arise over the choice of business name. The specifics of a company name are regulated by the Civil Code. Let us turn to Article 1538:

All business entities have the right to designate their commercial activities. These objects also include individual entrepreneurs. Such a name may not be included in the unified state register and basic documents at the request of the founder.

Before giving the chosen name, it is important to make sure that it does not conflict with moral and ethical values.

The chosen business name can also be used for other companies owned by the entrepreneur. But only one name can be used for one structural unit.

Legislative acts do not indicate other aspects that reveal the essence and scope of application of names. The question of the need to introduce a commercial name is decided by the businessman independently. To do this, he needs to analyze the main nuances of the chosen business, the work of competitors, the level of demand and understand whether a specially designed name will attract a flow of clients.

Some entrepreneurs spend large amounts of money on brand name development services from advertising and naming agencies that generate memorable and appropriate names for their businesses.

A beauty salon, clothing store, hairdresser, gym simply must have its own name.

If you are going to open a retail outlet on the market, there is no need to come up with and register an original name.

Options for using a commercial name

The commercial name may be used by other contractors. If you want to give a unique name to your company, then you can register a trademark. This procedure is strictly regulated by current legislation and consists of a number of stages.

But an individual entrepreneur does not have the right to assign a company name to himself, since he is an individual who has a full name.

You can take a surname that reflects the specifics of the service provided (for example, the beauty salon “Catherine the Great”).

But who would want to change their personal data for the sake of such a pun?
When registering a trademark, the letterhead will contain a specially designed logo, and its data will be written below - IP Ivanov I.I.

If the trademark registration procedure is avoided, the constituent documents will contain information about the individual entrepreneur. Pay attention to receipts from stores, beauty salons and other organizations. As a rule, one name is indicated on the sign, and another name is indicated on the check (full name of a private entrepreneur).

Important! A businessman can use a commercial designation if it is not used by another enterprise for its activities. It does not have to be indicated in basic documents and in the state register. The chosen name can appear on signs, invoices, commercial forms, outdoor advertising, advertisements, and packaging.

Right to use the company name

It is prohibited to use a commercial designation that may misinform or mislead regarding the affiliation of a company, confusingly similar to a name, trademark, logo, protected by law, which belongs to a third party.

If an entrepreneur has violated such a right, at the request of the copyright holder, it is necessary to immediately stop using it and compensate for the losses incurred during the period of use of the commercial designation.

The right to use a brand or logo can be used by another person in the following cases:

under the terms of succession;
according to the terms of the contract;
other reasons established by law.

As you can see, an individual entrepreneur has the right to use and promote a specially designed trademark; this area has practically no restrictions. To secure the rights to use it, it is necessary to officially register it.

Do not forget! Before promoting the chosen name, it is important to make sure that it is not being used by another company that has long registered its rights. If this issue is not addressed, at any time the legal owner may demand money for its use as damages.

Let's look at an example. It was planned to open a beauty salon “Beauty”. An attractive female silhouette was chosen as the emblem. But Rospatent already had information about the registration of such a name.

As a result, the beauty salon was given a different name. But a few weeks later, the owner of the salon was approached by people who offered to buy out the original name.

The cost of such a service was several thousand dollars.

As can be seen from the example, many enterprising individuals specifically register popular and spectacular names for the purpose of their further resale. The cost of registration with Rospatent is small, but such a name can be sold for a large sum.

Source: http://IPprof.ru/pravo/nazvanie-ip.html

Can an individual entrepreneur have a name?

Beginning individual entrepreneurs should know that their business differs in many formal respects from a business in the LLC format. You can read about all the differences between these two organizational and legal forms in the article “Individual Entrepreneur or LLC - What to Register.” At the moment, we are interested in the fact that an individual entrepreneur cannot independently decide what his business will be officially called.

According to Russian laws, the name of an individual entrepreneur is given strictly according to the template “abbreviation IP + full name of the entrepreneur.”

For example, the owner of a car wash, Sergei Ivanovich Nuzhdin, according to all documents, will be identified as “IP Nuzhdin Sergei Ivanovich”, and not “Chistota-Service”. There's nothing you can do about it.

If the company name of an LLC is recorded in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, then it is impossible to find the company name of an individual entrepreneur in the register of individual entrepreneurs; they are registered only by last name.

An individual entrepreneur is an individual vested with special powers who has a specific last name, first name and patronymic, so the question of whether it is possible to give a name to an individual entrepreneur sounds strange in itself. But you can easily solve this issue by using a commercial designation or registering a full-fledged trademark.

Do I need a sole proprietorship name?

On the receipt from the beauty salon, instead of the ornate name that flaunts on the sign, we note the prosaic “IP Ivanova I.I.”. But at the same time, it is difficult to find a store where only “IP” would be written above the entrance. Can an individual entrepreneur have a name other than his last name? Is this not against the law?

Indeed, in many areas of activity entrepreneurs cannot do without names. The store owner definitely needs a sign like “Products”, “Gym equipment”, “Clothing”, “Toys”. To advertise your computer service, you need a catchy name. Here a commercial designation comes to the aid of an entrepreneur, which is what the above examples of individual entrepreneur names are.

A commercial designation replaces the company name for an individual entrepreneur, but is not subject to mandatory inclusion in official documents (Article 1538 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).

An entrepreneur has the right to use it to individualize several objects of commercial activity - then, for example, the name of the individual entrepreneur’s stores will serve as a unifying factor.

If an entrepreneur wants to go further and emphasize the uniqueness of his business, he can register a trademark - a verbal designation or logo, which legally is also not the corporate name of the individual entrepreneur, but allows him to distance himself from competitors and build a brand.

A trademark can be actively used in business activities by indicating it along with the official name of the individual entrepreneur. Having registered a trademark, an entrepreneur can order an original seal. In addition to the name, place of business, OGRNIP, TIN, it will have a designer logo.

In this case, along with the commercial name, the full name of the individual entrepreneur must always appear. The contracts indicate the persons who concluded it, and in the case of an individual entrepreneur we are talking about an individual.

By using a commercial designation instead of the official name of the individual entrepreneur, the entrepreneur misleads the counterparty.

So, an individual entrepreneur may have a name in the form of a trademark or service mark. It is permissible to use verbal, pictorial, volumetric or other designation as it. The names of trademarks and service marks are regulated by the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

Among the obvious prohibitions, there are less obvious ones. In particular, according to the text of the Civil Code, it is impossible to register a trademark that represents the generally accepted name of a product (for example, the TV brand “TV”).

It is prohibited to include information about the object's function in the name.

Trademark registration is one of the services of Rospatent. It is necessary to submit the appropriate application to this body, having previously paid the state fee. List of documents for registration of a trademark/service mark:

application for registration of a designation as a trademark indicating information about the individual entrepreneur;
designation in two copies: one is given in the application by pasting or using computer technology, the second is presented in the application;
a description of the designation, which is intended to clarify it and reveal its conceptual content;
a list of goods/services for which the individual entrepreneur requests trademark registration.

Now directly about how to register the name of an individual entrepreneur. An individual entrepreneur can submit documents either independently or by issuing a power of attorney for a representative.

You can submit an application for registration of a trademark with a personal visit, by mail or by fax (the latter requires the submission of original documents subsequently). There is also the option to resort to digital signature.

If an individual entrepreneur plans to register several trademarks, documents must be sent separately for each of the designations.

A positive decision to register an individual entrepreneur’s name in the form of a trademark (service mark) or a decision to refuse registration is made after an examination of the designation’s compliance with the requirements of the Civil Code. You should learn about possible reasons for refusal from Art. 1483 Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

If a positive decision is made on the application, the trademark is registered in the register, information about this registration is published, and the entrepreneur receives a certificate for the trademark.

The exclusive right to this mark is valid for ten years from the date of filing the application, and subsequently it can be renewed as many times as needed.

Source: https://www.regberry.ru/registraciya-ip/mozhet-li-ip-imet-nazvanie

On the other hand, they are not always sonorous and will look and sound appropriate in advertising. In fact, an entrepreneur is not prohibited from using a business name.

But it is worth carefully understanding this issue.

Is it possible to assign a name to my individual entrepreneur, do I need to register it?

It should be borne in mind that for individual entrepreneurs the name is not included in the registration documents. The name is used solely to identify the place of business. When organizing a network of business objects, an individual entrepreneur has the right to use one name to designate them.

If an entrepreneur subsequently wants to make his business unique, he has the right to register a trademark. It can be a logo or name.

Registering a trademark helps achieve the following goals:

combine objects owned by a businessman (shops, hairdressers, etc.);
stand out among competitors;
build your own recognizable brand.

What are the requirements for a name?

If an entrepreneur chooses non-proprietary designations for his objects, there are no strict requirements for them.

However, it is important to know a few rules that will help make the name memorable:

It is important to achieve simplicity; the name should be easy to pronounce and write. This name will quickly be remembered and will be easily passed on from person to person. In the end, it will be clearly associated with a specific entrepreneur. Complex abbreviations and phrases cannot become a high-quality name.
A name that is a generally accepted concept cannot be registered.
Experts do not advise using too much descriptive information when naming a business.
If an entrepreneur believes that he will not stop, and subsequently his activities will expand, it is not recommended to use a link to a specific geographical area or product in the name.
It is also advised to refrain from using first and last names, words with ambiguous interpretation.

It is important to keep in mind that other organizations have the right to use any name. Today, government agencies do not maintain a list of names. Therefore, there is no point in checking the presence of the selected name in the registry. However, you should always strive for uniqueness. This allows for business recognition and helps clients uniquely identify the company.

How to register a store name

To register the name of an individual entrepreneur, you should contact Rospatent.

In this case, you must provide a package of documents:

a receipt for payment of the appropriate fee;
an application requesting to register a service mark, which must include information about the entrepreneur;
the name to be registered is contained in the application itself and in the annex to it;
a description of the service mark explaining it;
a list of goods and services for which the registered name will be used.

Prepared documents can be sent to Rospatent by mail, brought in person or sent using electronic means of communication.

Do I need to register a trademark?

Before going through the registration procedure, you should familiarize yourself with a number of rules:

It should be kept in mind that trademarks are used within certain classes. They combine a specific type of product or service. It is not possible to register identical trademarks within a class. At the same time, similar options can be used for goods and services in different groups.
When checking the uniqueness of a trademark, an individual entrepreneur should use the Rospatent website. Other resources may also contain names that have not been registered anywhere.
If an entrepreneur plans to export his goods, he must check whether there are unique rights to a similar name in the relevant country. Only if it is absent, the trademark can be used for export. At the same time, the presence of such a name as the individual entrepreneur wants to register in the official register of another country is not an obstacle to undergoing the corresponding procedure in Russia.

In addition to following the rules above, it is important to ensure that the trademark complies with legal requirements. They are reflected in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

How to patent a name or trademark

You should know what circumstances may lead to the fact that a name or trademark will not be registered:

the chosen name misleads potential customers;
the name partially or fully coincides with one that has already been registered previously;
the chosen name includes the designation of a government agency.

Only if all the above conditions are met, an individual entrepreneur can apply for registration. First of all, you will need to pay the state fee. It is one thousand rubles.

Some particularly enterprising citizens register a name. They can sell it later. Moreover, the cost of especially interesting specimens reaches tens of thousands and even more.

By law, the name of an entrepreneur includes the last name, first name and patronymic. However, an individual entrepreneur has the right to register his own individual name. Do not forget that this procedure is regulated by law.

Source: https://tvoeip.ru/pravo/nazvanie

Company name of the individual entrepreneur

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Any individual enterprise can be considered both an object and a subject of economic activity. As an object, it is truly an independent unit of a certain sector of the economy that conducts business activities. As a subject, it is an enterprise that has its own personal and individual characteristics. In any case, the name of the individual entrepreneur plays an important role in business development.

The need to register a business name

By law, any individual entrepreneur must be identified by the name of the owner. Most often this is done by the last name, first name and patronymic of the entrepreneur.

However, as practice shows, any entrepreneur interested in development wants to distinguish himself from his competitors with all his activities. This will allow you to stand out in the market and attract potential customers faster.

Achieving these goals and successfully solving marketing problems is possible only after registering one of the following individual differences:

corporate name of the individual entrepreneur;
trademark;
brand;
informational and colorful logo.

Professional experience forces individual entrepreneurs, in addition to the official name, to develop an individual name for the individual entrepreneur organization. It is chosen so that it fully reflects the main direction of activity.

They try to make it informative, attractive, and memorable. It should be easily recognized by potential clients.

Using a correctly chosen brand name allows you to solve the following problems:

First of all, this is an excellent marketing ploy. Modern Russian legislation provides for names for individual entrepreneurs, which must reflect the surname and initials. The form of such a name is as follows: “IP Full Name”. However, the law does not prohibit or restrict individual entrepreneurs from choosing brand names that allow them to promote their activities in the market. Therefore, an individual entrepreneur may have a name. You can come up with a good and attractive name for a store, hairdresser, or beauty salon. In this case, active and passive advertising spreads much better.
It is easier to organize and conduct an advertising campaign. A beautiful, sonorous name stays in the ear faster and longer. Owners of well-known brands, which are based on the owner’s first or last name, do not always agree with this. A common situation is in which the first name, last name, and patronymic of an individual entrepreneur arouses genuine interest rather than a meaningless abstract name. It’s easier to search for individual entrepreneurs by name.
An abstract name creates good conditions for anonymity. This can be very convenient in cases where unfair competition is being waged against an individual entrepreneur. Hired employees will not be able to help such competitors in solving their unscrupulous tasks.

In addition to the listed advantages, there are circumstances in which a registered individual name is simply necessary:

to provide permission to perform certain tasks to authorized persons;
for conducting advertising campaigns, participating in exhibitions, presenting their products at competitions. This will eliminate possible disagreements and eliminate problems in the field of copyright.

Legal registration of a business name

When creating his own business, a future entrepreneur wants to get answers to the following questions:

Do I need to register the name?
Is it possible or not to consider the corporate name of an individual entrepreneur as an analogue of the company name?

Unlike the name of a firm, company, or organization, under existing legislation, an entrepreneur is not required to mark the selected individual name in his documents. It does not need to be declared to the tax office. The same name can be used for a number of objects: the name of an individual entrepreneur’s store, public catering outlets, and so on.

The rules for choosing and the procedure for using brand names are regulated by articles of the Civil Code (in particular Article 1538). After receiving permission to conduct commercial activities as an individual entrepreneur, the applicant has the right to develop and use his own individual commercial name. It must be remembered that one object can be assigned one name.

In addition to the corporate name, an individual entrepreneur can register another individual symbol. It's called a trademark. This is very reasonable especially in industrial activities. A trademark is a symbolic designation. It reflects the individual characteristics of the entrepreneur’s activities. This sign is used in conjunction with the official name of the individual entrepreneur.

After registration, it is allowed to be placed on the entrepreneur’s seal. In addition to this, the seal must contain the full name of the individual entrepreneur and the place where the main activity is carried out.

There must also be basic details: OGRNIP, TIN. In addition, the law determines other features of the development and use of any commercial name.

The rights of an entrepreneur to use it are determined by law. duties and responsibilities.

An individual business name can be freely registered. This name is not assigned only to him by law. The same name can be used by another entrepreneur, company, public association.

The Ministry of Justice maintains a complete record of registered individual names. Frequently encountered name of individual entrepreneurs, examples of widespread names: cafe “Lira”, beauty salon “Perfection” and so on. The right of primacy is always reserved for the entrepreneur from whom the application for registration was received earlier than others.

How to register a sole proprietorship name

The established rules allow the use of the following images in brand names:

individual words, a set of words, an abbreviation in Cyrillic or Latin;
artistic image: drawing, graphics, printmaking, set of symbols;
three-dimensional image.

The list of acceptable options for names, trademarks, and logos is quite wide. It is limited by existing legislation and common sense. It is impossible to choose the name of a well-known product as a name for a trademark. Examples of incorrect names: a brand of refrigerator cannot be called “Refrigerator,” and a new iron design cannot be called “Iron.”

When choosing a business name for your individual entrepreneur, you should remember that such names are divided into two categories. The first category is official names, the second is commercial names.

It is allowed to develop and apply a commercial name without registration. Therefore, it may not be included in the constituent documents.

The creation of a memorable individual name, sign, logo can be entrusted to specialized organizations. Their experienced so-called “naming” specialists will always help.

It should be remembered that the services of professionals in this area are expensive. However, the investment will be worth it.

A well-chosen individual commercial name of an individual entrepreneur will create a positive image, increase the flow of customers, increase sales volume, and therefore profit.

Is it necessary to register an individual entrepreneur's name? It is necessary for several reasons:

Firstly, going through this procedure allows you to make sure that the chosen name does not contradict all established standards (legal, moral, ethical).
Secondly, it will be possible to understand and clearly track what effect an individual name gives. How many additional clients have you been able to attract and how quickly your profits are increasing?

There are a number of reasons that may lead to a refusal to register a chosen name. The main reason is an attempt to register an already existing and registered name. To avoid this, it is necessary to refer to the Rospatent name database at the preparatory stage.

Specialists of this organization will determine the originality of the chosen name. If registration is not possible, a written refusal of registration will be sent indicating the reason for the refusal. The legislation details the restrictions imposed on business names.

Once you have met the necessary requirements, you can apply to register your individual name. An official application is made. A package of required documents is attached to this application. He is sent to Rospatent.

You can submit an application yourself. If this fails, you can entrust this procedure to any trusted person: your representative, relative, employee.

The list of documents to answer the question of how to register a business name is as follows:

application to Rospatent of the established form;
a receipt indicating payment of the state duty;
copies of documents confirming registration of individual entrepreneurs;
a separate letter listing all economic activity codes.

It is advisable to choose a name that is easy to pronounce and does not cause problems in spelling. It is especially important that the name reflects the activities of the individual entrepreneur and is associated with the reliability and integrity of the entrepreneur. Avoid: confusing terms, unclear phrases, geographical names.

It is necessary to carefully approach the choice of foreign words.

Before use, if the exact meaning of a word is unknown, be sure to check all translation options and possible interpretations in dictionaries and draw analogies with other languages.

Incorrect use of foreign words, expressions, and phrases may negatively affect future attitudes toward individual entrepreneurs. This is especially necessary if you plan to promote your products via the Internet.

Trademark registration

In addition to an individual name, an individual entrepreneur can register his personal trademark. This sign allows the entrepreneur to present his product as a personal development. It helps differentiate it from competitors' products. Legally, a trademark cannot be considered a company name.

The procedure for registration and use of trademarks is provided for by the provisions of the Civil Code. State registration of any designations that do not have signs of identification is prohibited. In particular:

commonly used to refer to individual goods or a group of goods;
are already registered generally accepted marks;
indicate the distinctive features of the product being presented;
indicate the form and individual functions of the product.

The process of registration and issuance of permits for the use of trademarks on the territory of the Russian Federation is handled by Rospatent. It is to this organization that documents must be submitted. This procedure is paid. The cost is determined by the amount of the state duty.

To register your trademark you must submit:

A duly completed application. It must contain information about the applicant.
Provide a graphic image of the trademark. The image is presented in two copies. The first copy is attached to the application. It can be represented in computer form as a graphic file. The second is placed by a separate application.
Detailed verbal description of the graphic image. It explains the meaning of the proposed sign, reveals the concept, semantic content, features used and national traditions.
Description of the product or a whole list of products on which the individual entrepreneur plans to apply a registered trademark.

If you plan to register not one, but several trademarks, then it is necessary to prepare a package of accompanying documents for each mark. When submitting each package of documents, a state fee will be paid.

The decision to register a trademark (refusal to register) is made only on the basis of the results of a special examination. All identified reasons for refusal are set out in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation (Article 1483).

If a positive decision is made, the trademark is registered and a corresponding certificate is issued. Its description and graphic image are placed in the trademark register.

The entrepreneur receives written notification of a positive decision.

Its validity period does not exceed 10 years. After completion of this period, the entrepreneur has the right to renew. The number of renewals can be as many times as necessary for commercial activities.

Individual entrepreneur (IP)(obsolete private entrepreneur (PE), PBOYUL until 2005) is an individual registered as an entrepreneur without forming a legal entity, but in fact possessing many of the rights of legal entities. The rules of the civil code regulating the activities of legal entities apply to individual entrepreneurs, except in cases where separate articles of laws or legal acts are prescribed for entrepreneurs.()

Due to some legal restrictions (it is impossible to appoint full-fledged directors to branches in the first place), an individual entrepreneur is almost always a micro-business or small business.

according to the Code of Administrative Offenses

Fine from 500 to 2000 rubles

In case of gross violations or when working without a license - up to 8,000 rubles. And, it is possible to suspend activities for up to 90 days.

From RUB 0.9 million for three years, and the amount of arrears exceeds 10 percent of the tax payable;

From 2.7 million rubles.

Fine from 100 thousand to 300 thousand rubles. or in the amount of the culprit’s salary for 1-2 years;

Forced labor for up to 2 years);

Arrest for up to 6 months;

Imprisonment for up to 1 year

If the individual entrepreneur fully pays the amounts of arrears (taxes) and penalties, as well as the amount of the fine, then he is exempt from criminal prosecution (but only if this is his first such charge) (Article 198, paragraph 3 of the Criminal Code)

Evasion of taxes (fees) on an especially large scale (Article 198, paragraph 2. (b) of the Criminal Code)

From 4.5 million rubles. for three years, and the amount of arrears exceeds 20 percent of the tax payable;

From 30.5 million rubles.

Fine from 200 thousand to 500 thousand rubles. or in the amount of the culprit’s salary for 1.5-3 years;

Forced labor for up to 3 years;

Imprisonment for up to 3 years

Fine

If the amounts for criminal prosecution are not reached, then there will only be a fine.

Non-payment or incomplete payment of taxes (fees)
1. Non-payment or incomplete payment of tax (fee) amounts as a result of understatement of the tax base, other incorrect calculation of tax (fee) or other unlawful actions (inaction) entails a fine in the amount of 20 percent of the unpaid amount of tax (fee).
3. The acts provided for in paragraph 1 of this article, committed intentionally, entail a fine in the amount of 40 percent of the unpaid amount of tax (fee). (Article 122 of the Tax Code)

Penalty

If you were just late in payment (but did not provide false information), then there will be penalties.

The penalties for everyone are the same (1/300 multiplied by the key rate of the Central Bank per day of the amount of non-payment) and now amount to about 10% per annum (which is not very much in my opinion, taking into account the fact that banks give loans for at least 17-20 %). You can count them.

Licenses

Some types of activities an individual entrepreneur can only engage in after receiving a license, or permissions. Licensed activities of individual entrepreneurs include: pharmaceutical, private investigation, transportation of goods and passengers by rail, sea, air, as well as others.

An individual entrepreneur cannot engage in closed types of activities. These types of activities include the development and/or sale of military products, trafficking in narcotic drugs, poisons, etc. Since 2006, the production and sale of alcoholic beverages has also been prohibited. An individual entrepreneur cannot engage in: production of alcohol, wholesale and retail trade in alcohol (with the exception of beer and beer-containing products); insurance (i.e. be an insurer); activities of banks, investment funds, non-state pension funds and pawnshops; tour operator activities (travel agency is possible); production and repair of aviation and military equipment, ammunition, pyrotechnics; production of medicines (sales possible) and some others.

Differences from legal entities

The state fee for registering individual entrepreneurs is 5 times less. In general, the registration procedure is much simpler and fewer documents are required.
An individual entrepreneur does not require a charter and authorized capital, but he is liable for his obligations with all his property.
An entrepreneur is not an organization. It is impossible for an individual entrepreneur to appoint a full and responsible director.
Individual entrepreneurs do not have cash discipline and can manage the funds in the account as they wish. Also, the entrepreneur makes business decisions without recording them. This does not apply to working with cash registers and BSO.
An individual entrepreneur registers a business only in his name, in contrast to legal entities, where registration of two or more founders is possible. Individual entrepreneurship cannot be sold or re-registered.
A hired employee of an individual entrepreneur has fewer rights than a hired employee of an organization. And although the Labor Code equates organizations and entrepreneurs in almost all respects, there are still exceptions. For example, when an organization is liquidated, the mercenary is required to pay compensation. When closing an individual entrepreneur, such an obligation exists only if it is specified in the employment contract.

Appointment of director

It is legally impossible to appoint a director in an individual entrepreneur. The individual entrepreneur will always be the main manager. However, you can issue a power of attorney to conclude transactions (clause 1 of Article 182 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation). Since July 1, 2014, it has been legislatively established for individual entrepreneurs to transfer the right to sign an invoice to third parties. Declarations could always be submitted through representatives.

All this, however, does not make the people to whom certain powers are delegated directors. A large legislative framework on rights and responsibilities has been developed for directors of organizations. In the case of an individual entrepreneur, one way or another, he himself is responsible under the contract, and with all his property he himself is responsible for any other actions of third parties by proxy. Therefore, issuing such powers of attorney is risky.

Registration

State registration of an individual entrepreneur carried out by the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation. The entrepreneur is registered with the district tax office at the place of registration, in Moscow - MI Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation No. 46 for Moscow.

Individual entrepreneurs can be

adult, capable citizens of the Russian Federation
minor citizens of the Russian Federation (from 16 years of age, with the consent of parents, guardians; married; a court or guardianship authority has made a decision on legal capacity)
foreign citizens living in the Russian Federation

OKVED codes for individual entrepreneurs are the same as for legal entities

Necessary documents for registration of an individual entrepreneur:

Application for state registration of an individual entrepreneur (1 copy). Sheet B of form P21001 must be filled out by the tax office and given to you.
A copy of the Taxpayer Identification Number.
A copy of your passport with registration on one page.
Receipt for payment of the state fee for registration of an individual entrepreneur (800 rubles).
Application for switching to the simplified tax system (If you need to switch).

An application for registration of individual entrepreneurs and other documents can be prepared online in a free service.

Within 5 days you will be registered as an individual entrepreneur or you will receive a refusal.

You must be given the following documents:

1) Certificate of state registration of an individual as an individual entrepreneur (OGRN IP)

2) Extract from the Unified State Register of Individual Entrepreneurs (USRIP)

After registration

After registering an individual entrepreneur It is necessary to register with the pension fund and the Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund and obtain statistics codes.

Also necessary, but optional for an entrepreneur, is opening a current account, making a seal, registering a cash register, and registering with Rospotrebnadzor.

Taxes

Individual entrepreneur pays a fixed payment to the pension fund for the year, 2019 - 36,238 rubles + 1% of income over 300,000 rubles, 2018 - 32,385 rubles + 1% of income over 300,000 rubles. The fixed contribution is paid regardless of income, even if the income is zero. To calculate the amount, use the IP fixed payment calculator. There are also KBK and calculation details.

An individual entrepreneur can apply tax schemes: simplified tax system (simplified), UTII (imputed tax) or PSN (patent). The first three are called special modes and are used in 90% of cases, because they are preferential and simpler. The transition to any regime occurs voluntarily, upon application; if you do not write applications, then OSNO (general taxation system) will remain by default.

Taxation of an individual entrepreneur almost the same as for legal entities, but instead of income tax, personal income tax is paid (under OSNO). Another difference is that only entrepreneurs can use PSN. Also, individual entrepreneurs do not pay 13% on personal profits in the form of dividends.

An entrepreneur has never been obliged to keep accounting records (chart of accounts, etc.) and submit financial statements (this only includes a balance sheet and a financial performance statement). This does not exclude the obligation to keep tax records: declarations of the simplified tax system, 3-NDFL, UTII, KUDIR, etc.

An application for the simplified tax system and other documents can be prepared online in a free service.

Inexpensive programs for individual entrepreneurs include those with the ability to submit reports via the Internet. 500 rubles/month. Its main advantage is ease of use and automation of all processes.

Help

Credit

It is more difficult for an individual entrepreneur to get a loan from a bank than for a legal entity. Many banks also give mortgages with difficulty or require guarantors.

An individual entrepreneur does not keep accounting records and it is more difficult for him to prove his financial solvency. Yes, there is tax accounting, but profit is not allocated there. Patent and UTII are especially opaque in this matter; these systems do not even record income. The simplified tax system “Income” is also unclear, because it is not clear how many expenses there are. The simplified tax system "Income-Expenditures", Unified Agricultural Tax and OSNO most clearly reflect the real state of the individual entrepreneur's business (there is an accounting of income and expenses), but unfortunately these systems are used less frequently.
The individual entrepreneur himself (as opposed to the organization) cannot act as collateral in the bank. After all, he is an individual. The property of an individual can be collateral, but this is legally more complicated than collateral from an organization.
An entrepreneur is one person - a person. When issuing a loan, the bank must take into account that this person can get sick, leave, die, get tired and decide to live in the country, giving up everything, etc. And if in an organization you can change the director and founders with the click of a finger, then in this case an individual entrepreneur can just close it and terminate the loan agreement or go to court. IP cannot be re-registered.

If a business loan is denied, then you can try to take out a consumer loan as an individual, without even disclosing your plans to spend money. Personal loans usually have high rates, but not always. Especially if the client can provide collateral or has a salary card with this bank.

Subsidy and support

In our country, hundreds of foundations (state and not only) provide consultations, subsidies, and preferential loans for individual entrepreneurs. Different regions have different programs and help centers (you need to search). .

Rice. Number of individual entrepreneurs per 10,000 population

Experience

Pension experience

If the entrepreneur pays everything regularly to the Pension Fund, then the pension period runs from the moment of state registration until the closure of the individual entrepreneur, regardless of income.

Pension

According to current legislation, an individual entrepreneur will receive a minimum pension, regardless of how many contributions to the Pension Fund he pays.

The country is undergoing almost continuous pension reform and therefore it is not possible to accurately determine the size of the pension.

Since 2016, if a pensioner has the status of an individual entrepreneur, then his pension will not be indexed.

Insurance experience

The insurance period for the Social Insurance Fund only applies if the entrepreneur voluntarily pays contributions to the social insurance (FSS).

Difference from employees

The Labor Code does not apply to the individual entrepreneur himself. It is accepted only for hired workers. An individual entrepreneur, unlike a director, is not a mercenary.

Theoretically, an individual entrepreneur can hire himself, set a salary and make an entry in the work book. In this case, he will have all the rights of an employee. But it is not recommended to do this, because... then you will have to pay all salary taxes.

Only a female entrepreneur can receive maternity leave and only under the condition of voluntary social insurance. .

Any businessman, regardless of gender, can receive an allowance of up to one and a half. Either in RUSZN or in the FSS.

Individual entrepreneurs are not entitled to leave. Because he has no concept of working time or rest time and the production calendar also does not apply to him.

Sick leave is granted only to those who voluntarily insure themselves with the Social Insurance Fund. Calculated based on the minimum wage, the amount is insignificant, so in social insurance it makes sense only for mothers on maternity leave.

Closing

Liquidation of an individual entrepreneur is an incorrect term. An entrepreneur cannot be liquidated without violating the Criminal Code.

Closing an individual entrepreneur occurs in the following cases:

in connection with the adoption of a decision by an individual entrepreneur to terminate activities;
in connection with the death of a person registered as an individual entrepreneur;
by court decision: forcibly
in connection with the entry into force of a court verdict of deprivation of the right to engage in entrepreneurial activity;
in connection with the cancellation of a document (overdue) confirming the right of this person to reside in Russia;
in connection with a court decision to declare an individual entrepreneur insolvent (bankrupt).

Databases on all individual entrepreneurs

Website Contour.Focus

Partially free Contour.Focus The most convenient search. Just enter any number, last name, title. Only here you can find out OKPO and even accounting information. Some information is hidden.

Extract from the Unified State Register of Individual Entrepreneurs on the Federal Tax Service website

For free Federal Tax Service database Unified State Register of Individual Entrepreneurs (OGRNIP, OKVED, Pension Fund number, etc.). Search by: OGRNIP/TIN or full name and region of residence (patronymic name does not have to be entered).

Bailiffs Service

For free FSSP Find out about enforcement proceedings for debt collection, etc.

With help, you can keep tax records on the simplified tax system and UTII, generate payment slips, 4-FSS, Unified Settlement, SZV-M, submit any reports via the Internet, etc. (from 325 rubles/month). 30 days free. Upon first payment. For newly created individual entrepreneurs now (free).

Question answer

Is it possible to register using temporary registration?

Registration is carried out at the address of permanent residence. To what is indicated in the passport. But you can send documents by mail. According to the law, it is possible to register an individual entrepreneur at the address of temporary registration at the place of stay, ONLY if there is no permanent registration in the passport (provided that it is more than six months old). You can conduct business in any city in the Russian Federation, regardless of the place of registration.

Can an individual entrepreneur register himself for work and make an entry in his employment record?

An entrepreneur is not considered an employee and does not make an entry in his employment record. Theoretically, he can apply for a job himself, but this is his personal decision. Then he must conclude an employment contract with himself, make an entry in the work book and pay deductions as for an employee. This is unprofitable and makes no sense.

Can an individual entrepreneur have a name?

An entrepreneur can choose any name for free that does not directly conflict with the registered one - for example, Adidas, Sberbank, etc. The documents and the sign on the door should still have the full name of the individual entrepreneur. He can also register the name (register a trademark): this costs more than 30 thousand rubles.

Is it possible to work?

Can. Moreover, you don’t have to tell them at work that you have your own business. This does not affect taxes and fees in any way. Taxes and fees to the Pension Fund must be paid - both as an individual entrepreneur and as a mercenary, in full.

Is it possible to register two individual entrepreneurs?

An individual entrepreneur is just the status of an individual. It is impossible to simultaneously become an individual entrepreneur twice (to obtain this status if you already have it). There is always one TIN.

What are the benefits?

There are no benefits in entrepreneurship for people with disabilities and other benefit categories.

Some commercial organizations also offer their own discounts and promotions. Online accounting Elba for newly created individual entrepreneurs is now free for the first year.

Can an individual entrepreneur have a name like an organization? What actions must an individual entrepreneur take to register a trademark and what are the peculiarities of this procedure? The answers to these, as well as a number of other questions regarding the name and logo of the individual entrepreneur, are presented in the material below.

According to the norms of civil legislation, an individual entrepreneur is an individual who has received the right to conduct business in a particular area. The name of an individual entrepreneur, as a rule, consists of a combination of the legal form of the enterprise (IP) and the full name of the entrepreneur who registered the business, say, IP Ivanov Ivan Ivanovich. It is this name that is used when registering transactions and concluding contracts. At the same time, a businessman has the right to assign a commercial name to his store or hairdressing salon, as well as register a logo. How to do this and what are the advantages of such a commercial move, read on.

What are the benefits of using a commercial name?

So, in accordance with the norms of legislative acts, an individual entrepreneur has the right to assign a commercial name to his enterprise, that is, instead of the dry and strict “IP Ivanov I.I.” the sign may display another more creative name, say, the “Effect” hair salon or the “Orchid” beauty salon.

What are the advantages of using a commercial name:

a successful marketing move. As practice shows, many consumers, in particular women, pay special attention to the names of salons and stores, so a retail outlet with the name “Gourmand” has a better chance of attracting customers than the store “IP Ivanov I.I.”;
advertising. It is much easier to promote an enterprise that has a euphonious name instead of a dry abbreviation. Although some entrepreneurs do not adhere to this opinion, arguing that many customers, on the contrary, choose a store based on its owner. As a rule, this applies to small settlements where almost all residents know each other;
anonymity. In some cases this is quite relevant, for various reasons. For example, if in the past your dry cleaner was famous for its poor quality of services, which was due to the fault of incompetent staff, but now completely different people work there, and the situation has changed radically, the option of assigning a commercial name to the enterprise can be a kind of lifesaver.