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Inflamed lymph node in the groin causes. Inflammation and treatment of inguinal lymph nodes in women

Inguinal lymphadenitis occurs against the background of a viral or bacterial infection, excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation, autoimmune processes. Regardless of the cause, the disease is always based on the inflammatory process. Pathology is accompanied by compaction and enlargement of the lymph nodes in the inguinal region with hyperplasia - the growth of lymphoid tissue. This disorder occurs in both young children and adults for various reasons. The main factor in the appearance of inguinal lymphadenitis is the weakening of the immune defense and the activation of a latent infection. To diagnose a doctor, it is enough to examine the patient, but in order to start the correct treatment, it is necessary to conduct a series of tests and studies to find the root cause.

Inguinal lymph nodes collect lymph from the genitals and lower extremities, so the defeat of these areas more often than other causes leads to the development of inflammation.

Causes

The defeat of the lymph nodes often occurs due to the activation of opportunistic microflora. The infection enters the nodes from surrounding tissues along with lymph or blood flow. A prerequisite for the development of lymphadenitis is the focus of inflammation in the groin or legs.

The main causative agents of inguinal lymphadenitis:

  • streptococci;
  • mycobacteria;
  • chlamydia;
  • spirochetes;
  • rickettsia;
  • causative agent of tularemia.

The following diseases can provoke inflammation:

  • boils;
  • trophic ulcers;
  • syphilis, chlamydia;
  • osteomyelitis of the leg bones;
  • foot fungus;
  • infected wounds.

The risk group includes children with long-healing wounds on the legs, women and men with sexually transmitted diseases, tumor processes and purulent lesions in the lower extremities and groin.

Reference! Lymphadenitis is not a contagious disease, but many of its causes are infections, therefore the causative agent of the underlying disease can be transmitted by airborne droplets, contact and sexual contact.

Treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis is carried out by a surgeon, infectious disease specialist, dermatovenerologist, urologist and gynecologist, depending on the underlying disease and the degree of damage to the lymph nodes and surrounding tissues.

Stages of the disease

The disease occurs the same in young children, women and men, only the general condition and the speed of transition from one stage to another differ, which depends on the underlying pathology.

What happens with lymphadenitis:

  • stagnation of blood in the nodes;
  • increased vascular permeability;
  • edema formation;
  • leukocytes from the bloodstream to the lymph nodes.

The development of inflammation of regional nodes in the groin occurs in several stages:

  1. Serous inflammation - edema is formed, immune defense is activated. External manifestations are minor, the temperature rises to 37, there is no risk of complications with timely treatment.
  2. Purulent inflammation - there is a death of a large number of cells and bacteria. Purulent exudate accumulates in the node, which is manifested by general symptoms, the temperature rises to 38-39. There is a risk of complications, inflammation spreading to neighboring lymph nodes, and the appearance of adenophlegmon.
  3. Complicated inflammation - adenophlegmon develops, severe symptoms manifest with an increase in temperature to 37.5-40. The pathological process extends to fatty tissue. Required immediate treatment.

Reference! In an acute process, severe symptoms can last for several days; the high temperature lasts up to 7 days. When inflammation becomes chronic, clinical manifestations subside and the patient’s condition improves.

Types of inguinal lymphadenitis

There are specific and nonspecific inguinal lymphadenitis. According to the type of flow - acute and chronic. Nonspecific inflammation has a favorable prognosis and is easier to treat.

Specific lymphadenitis can occur in several forms:

  • infiltrative - the volume of the lymph node increases, active proliferation of lymphocytes occurs, which leads to compaction, mild pain is felt upon palpation, the affected nodes are not fused with healthy tissues, the skin is not changed;
  • indurative - characterized by slow and long development, symptoms are mild, scar tissue forms, the node atrophies, becomes dense, there is mild pain on palpation;
  • caseous - necrosis and suppuration occur, the nodes are enlarged, dense, painful and adherent to adjacent tissues, recovery occurs slowly with the formation of scar tissue.

These forms are characteristic of tuberculous lymphadenitis. Patients exhibit all the typical symptoms of the underlying disease, which is accompanied by high fever and general weakness.

When the cause is chlamydia, inguinal lymphogranulomatosis is more often observed. There is a slow softening of the lymphoid tissue, fistulas are formed through which pus is released. The patient experiences intoxication, body temperature rises, and legs swell.

Clinical manifestations

General symptoms of inguinal lymphadenitis:

  • discomfort in the perineum, increasing when walking;
  • increase in nodes;
  • mild or severe pain on palpation;
  • feeling of tension and burning in the perineum;
  • formation of a fistula, discharge of pus or colorless fluid;
  • severe tissue swelling;
  • change in skin color over the affected node;
  • immobility during fusion with other tissues;
  • dense consistency.

When the cause is a tumor process in the lymph node, the clinical picture is less pronounced. Patients experience moderate pain and slight redness of the skin. The nodes are not soldered to and are hard to the touch.

Diagnostics and tests

After the examination, the doctor prescribes the following tests to confirm lymphadenitis:

  • clinical blood test - increase in leukocytes, acceleration of ESR, change in color indicator;
  • ELISA or PCR to identify the pathogen;
  • bacteriological culture - determines the type of pathogen and sensitivity to antibacterial drugs;
  • microscopic examination to identify tumor cells, assess the severity of the disease, study the contents of the lymph node;
  • biochemical analysis - increased concentration of C-reactive protein.

Additional instrumental studies:

  • X-ray or CT scan - identifying the cause of specific lymphadenitis, detection of tuberculosis, calcifications;
  • Ultrasound - determination of the size and contents of the affected lymph node, visualization of surrounding tissues to assess the extent of their damage;
  • biopsy - study of material for differential diagnosis;
  • PET scan is performed if metastases and tumor are suspected.

Treatment methods

Inguinal lymphadenitis in most cases does not require targeted treatment; it goes away after the cause is eliminated and the main focus of the pathology is cured. If the lymph nodes do not recover, physiotherapeutic procedures, surgery and medicinal support are indicated.

Purulent lymphadenitis requires active therapy:

  • taking antibacterial and antihistamine medications;
  • local treatment with anti-inflammatory drugs;
  • opening the node, removing purulent exudate, antiseptic treatment and drainage;
  • Regular washing of the diseased node until the affected tissue is completely removed.

To prevent complications due to the soldering of nodes, medicinal electrophoresis with lidase is performed.

Reference! A doctor may prescribe heating procedures when there is no significant inflammation, but heat treatment at home is dangerous and can lead to the spread of infection.

Prevention

Prevention includes the observance of a number of measures to exclude mycosis and onychomycosis, infections of the genitourinary system and skin in the groin and legs.

Small wounds and scratches from animals should always be treated. With a weakened immune system, the risk of the disease increases significantly, therefore it is recommended to take immunomodulatory and restorative drugs.

What not to do if the inguinal lymph nodes are inflamed:

  • self-medicate without first visiting a doctor;
  • use folk remedies for severe inflammation;
  • do warm compresses and massage;
  • stay in the open sun for a long time;
  • take a hot bath, visit the sauna and solarium.

If one or more symptoms of inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin appear, you should immediately consult a doctor. At the serous stage of the disease, treatment will take place quickly and without complications.

Inguinal lymphadenitis is a type of inflammation of the lymph nodes. The main function of the lymphatic system is to protect the body from various kinds of external influences. This is done by the formation of special immune cells in it, which protect the body from all kinds of infections. Thus, human health directly depends on the state of the lymphatic system. If a person has inflammation of the lymph nodes, this indicates the presence of an infection dangerous to health in the body.

Inguinal lymphadenitis in men and women is a secondary disease that occurs due to the presence of inflammation in any part of the body. The most common cause of inguinal lymphadenitis is a sexually transmitted disease. Primary inflammation of the lymph nodes is very rare, and its causative agents are pathogenic microflora.

Symptoms of inguinal lymphadenitis

The main symptoms of inguinal lymphadenitis in women and men are:

  • thickening and enlargement of lymph nodes in the groin area;
  • increased body temperature;
  • state of general malaise, weakness;
  • the appearance of pain in the groin and lower abdomen during physical exertion and walking;
  • redness of the skin around the lymph nodes.

It happens that inguinal lymphadenitis spreads to all lymph nodes. If lymphadenitis is purulent, then it can result in an abscess, in which the walls of blood vessels decompose, accompanied by constant bleeding. In this case, immediate treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis is necessary.

Causes of inguinal lymphadenitis

If you suspect lymphadenitis, you should immediately contact a therapist, who, in turn, can refer the patient for a consultation with other specialists and for an examination.

Sometimes the cause of inguinal lymphadenitis can be a serious disease such as syphilis. Inguinal lymphadenitis in men may be a consequence of metastasis of a malignant tumor of the testicles or penis. In women, inguinal lymphadenitis often occurs as a result of ovarian cysts and various fungal diseases.

In children, inflammation of the inguinal lymph nodes is extremely rare. If it occurs, then this indicates the presence of damage to the skin surfaces of the lower extremities as a result of abrasions, cuts and injuries. If, after healing of all wounds, the lymph nodes continue to become inflamed, it is necessary to urgently show the child to a specialist.

Treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis

Only a doctor can determine the exact diagnosis and the main cause of inguinal lymphadenitis. Therefore, the patient should not self-medicate, but seek advice from a specialist.

Treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis can be conservative or surgical. Conservative treatment is used at an early stage of the disease. The patient is prescribed adequate antibiotic therapy. During treatment, the patient is shown complete rest and warmth, but it is strictly forbidden to warm the inflamed lymph node itself. Heat provokes further progression of the inflammatory process. It should also be taken into account that lymphadenitis can be a consequence of a malignant tumor, and in this case, heating is strictly prohibited, as it promotes the spread of cancer cells. To treat the disease, special local aseptic dressings are widely used.

If inguinal lymphadenitis develops into a purulent form, it can cause necrosis of surrounding tissues. In this case, the only treatment for inguinal lymphadenitis is surgical. The surgeon makes an incision into the inflamed lymph node, extracts pus from there and removes nearby dead tissue. Using antimicrobial and antiseptic drugs, the doctor drains the opened cavity.

To treat the chronic form of inguinal lymphadenitis, it is first necessary to determine the cause of the disease. If the cause is any sexually transmitted disease, then the main treatment should be aimed at eliminating it. As a rule, after eliminating the cause, inflammation of the lymph nodes goes away on its own. If the inflammation does not disappear, the doctor prescribes additional X-ray examination and prescribes treatment aimed at strengthening the patient’s immunity.

Today, doctors try to resort to surgical intervention only in extreme cases, since it has been proven that it can lead to improper drainage of lymph, which, in turn, leads to lymphostasis or elephantiasis.

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Inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin area is a pathological process accompanied by painful symptoms, in which the lymph nodes become significantly enlarged. This process occurs due to bacterial or viral infections of the pelvic organs. Lymphatic fluid coming from inflamed organs carries with it bacteria and viruses, the accumulation of which leads to the development of lymphadenitis.

A disease in which inflammation of the groin lymph nodes in women is observed is called lymphadenitis. For successful treatment, it is important to remember that there are always significant reasons that cause activation of the lymphatic and immune systems. In medicine, there are several types of lymphadenitis, depending on the location, causes, etc.

There are general (generalized) and local lymphadenitis of the inguinal nodes. Local inflammation refers to inflammation of one or several lymph nodes, and can be unilateral or bilateral.

If unilateral inguinal lymphadenitis is observed, this indicates external penetration of the infection into the lymph nodes. The bilateral form indicates a more serious infection of the internal organs.

There are two main groups of lymphadenitis:

  • specific;
  • nonspecific.

Groups of specific lymphadenitis are inflammatory processes in the groin that occur as a result of serious systemic diseases, such as plague, tuberculosis, syphilis, and oncological processes. Nonspecific forms are caused by various types of infections.

Inflammation of the lymph nodes can be acute or chronic. Acute lymphadenitis is manifested by severe pain, a sharp increase in temperature, and the general condition of the body deteriorates significantly.

The chronic course of the disease is expressed in a constantly enlarged state of the lymph node, followed by hardening and the formation of adhesions. This condition can be caused by the consequences of an acute pathology of the lymph nodes that is not fully cured, or occurs when there is a constant source of infection in the groin area.

The development of purulent inguinal lymphadenitis is accompanied by the appearance of purulent masses in the lymph nodes. This process is an advanced stage of the disease and has quite acute manifestations. In this case, blood poisoning and infection of adjacent tissues by purulent masses is possible.

Causes of inflammation of the inguinal lymph nodes


There are many diseases that contribute to the development of lymphadenitis. They are mainly caused by bacterial infections. In some cases, this is caused by a violation of the integrity of the skin in the lower part of the body. Let's take a closer look at the main reasons:

  • Injuries, cuts in the buttocks, thighs, groin. Bacterial infections enter the body and the lymphatic and immune systems are activated. Tick ​​bites to the lower part of the body or legs can cause unilateral inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin area in women - this disease is called borreliosis.
  • Venereal diseases. This is a large group of diseases that are caused by the penetration of bacteria into the body during unprotected sexual intercourse. These are syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, ureplasmosis. Such serious diseases, in addition to enlarged lymph nodes, also have other acute symptoms.
  • Gynecological diseases. These include all types of inflammatory processes of the reproductive system: adnexitis, endometritis, bartholinitis and tumors. Typically, such diseases occur without any special symptoms, in a chronic form, and the presence of inguinal lymphadenitis in women can be one of the signals indicating a problem.
  • Urological diseases. This includes inflammation of the bladder and urinary ducts. In some cases, the presence of stones in the kidneys or gall bladder causes the development of inflammatory processes in the lymph nodes.
  • Boils, carbuncles. These dermatological diseases, if they appear on the skin of the back, buttocks, legs, can provoke increased activity of the immune system and inflammation in the groin.

The main causative agents of inguinal lymphadenitis are viral infections. These include measles, rubella, chickenpox and shingles, and herpes simplex. A characteristic consequence of viruses is damage to almost all lymph nodes in the body, but, in some cases, lymph nodes may be more vulnerable to infection.

Fungal infections. When a woman’s lower body is affected by fungal infections, an inflammatory process almost always occurs in the lymph nodes. Firstly, it may be genital candidiasis, which manifests itself in quite painful symptoms. Secondly, these are fungal diseases of the skin of the back, buttocks, groin, legs and even toenails.

Another reason for enlargement and inflammation of the lymph nodes, in addition to the diseases listed, can be oncological processes in a woman’s body. This is a very serious factor, since the appearance of lymphadenitis can be the only symptom at the initial stage of cancer development.


This disease manifests itself in the same way in women and men. Only the symptoms that led to lymphadenitis can be different. Let us consider in more detail how inflammatory processes manifest themselves in the lymph nodes.

  • Enlarged lymph nodes: one or more. Normally, the inguinal nodes are quite small and cannot be felt. When the size increases to 1.5-2 centimeters (or more), they can be easily felt. There is also a feeling of pressure on the blood vessels located in this area.
  • Pain when pressing, discomfort during movement and in any positions where slight pressure is possible on the inflamed node, as well as when walking. In more serious cases, pain is felt even without pressing on the affected areas.
  • Inflamed lymph nodes in the groin are accompanied by fever, chills, and loss of appetite.
  • Manifestation of the underlying viral or bacterial infection: pain in the lower abdomen, burning in the vagina, burning and discomfort of the external genital organs, specific vaginal discharge, etc.
  • Redness and swelling over the affected lymph nodes in the groin area may indicate suppuration of the nodes. This process is manifested by throbbing pain and simply pulsation of the lymph node against the background of a local increase in temperature.
  • Acute pain without additional symptoms may indicate diseases of the lymphatic system.
  • Prolonged discomfort and enlarged lymph nodes for 3-6 months indicate pathological processes in the body.

In case of acute symptoms of inflammation of the inguinal lymph nodes, you should immediately seek medical help. Sometimes the symptoms are insignificant, appearing only from time to time. In this case, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination, since a long course of the disease indicates, at a minimum, a decrease in immunity. In the worst case, these processes can be symptoms of serious cancer or systemic diseases of the body.

Treatment methods


Treatment of this disease is carried out depending on the cause - infectious, mycotic or bacterial infection. A diagnosis of inguinal lymphadenitis in women is carried out, the purpose of which is to determine the main source of infection of the body. After diagnosis and tests, the following types of drugs are prescribed.

  • Antibiotics. The course of treatment and type of antibiotics depend on the specific bacterial infection.
  • Anti-inflammatory drugs. Prescribed for viral and infectious inflammations.
  • Antifungal drugs. There are both local and general applications. For local treatment, special ointments and sprays are used. Antifungal tablets may be prescribed for significant lesions throughout the body.
  • Immunostimulants. These are medications that strengthen the immune system. They are necessary for some viral diseases, as well as for frequent illnesses.

If the inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin in women is severe enough, special treatment is prescribed. Usually these are anti-inflammatory and antiallergic drugs, medicinal compresses. You can also use physiotherapy procedures that have a beneficial effect on the affected inguinal lymph nodes: they improve blood and lymph circulation and tissue regeneration. These are procedures using ultraviolet light, ultrasound, etc.

Surgical treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis in women is used for suppuration of nodes. The procedure is aimed at cleansing the lymph nodes of purulent accumulations. After the operation, a drainage system is installed for some time. Sometimes sutures are placed on the operated areas.

Successful treatment of the problem of lymphadenitis depends on an important factor: identifying the original cause, which led to inflammatory processes in the groin lymph nodes. In this case, successful treatment of the underlying disease will also eliminate the mechanisms of development of inguinal lymphadenitis. In the initial stages of inflammation, there is no need for special treatment. In more advanced cases, medical and surgical treatment is mandatory.

Treatment with folk remedies


The use of folk remedies for inflamed groin lymph nodes is unacceptable without medical advice. Many serious diseases, including sexually transmitted diseases, cause inflammation and suppuration in the inguinal lymph nodes. To avoid complications, never apply warm compresses or heat the inflamed areas of the groin.

It is recommended to drink it for any inflammatory processes in the body, including groin lymphadenitis. The tincture has anti-inflammatory and strengthening properties. Dilute 20-25 drops of echinacea tincture in water and drink it 2 times a day. It is advisable to do this before breakfast and dinner.

Herbal compresses. Take herbs that have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties (chamomile, nettle, mint, dandelion flowers, calendula). Pour boiling water over them and leave until cool. The proportions are approximate: enough water is needed to slightly cover the medicinal herbs. Apply compresses (but in no case, not hot ones!) on the affected lymph node. To do this, you can soak gauze in the resulting liquid and apply it to the painful area.

When choosing recipes to use for inflammation of the lymph nodes, use common sense. Without basic drug treatment of the root cause, any folk remedy for an active inflammatory process will be powerless.

Prevention

Preventive measures consist of maintaining the general and gynecological health of a woman:

  • Get rid of bad habits;
  • Play sports;
  • Eat healthy food;
  • Adhere to the rules of hygiene of the genitals;
  • Use reliable means of protection in case of accidental intimate contacts that lead to sexually transmitted diseases and inflammation of the inguinal lymph nodes;
  • Take your vitamins during the off-season.

Prevention for lymphadenitis is similar to the general rules of a healthy lifestyle. It is necessary to maintain immunity at the proper level, since it determines the body’s resistance to disease and the speed of recovery. Contact your doctor on time to avoid serious complications not only of underlying diseases, but also of inguinal lymphadenitis.

The lymphatic system delivers immune cells to sites of inflammation to neutralize the source of infection.

Delicate skin on the genitals and pubic area leads to relatively easy damage to the delicate area of ​​the body, so if the lymph node in the groin is inflamed, then there is a high risk of contracting a sexually transmitted disease. However, the appearance of seals is diagnosed for other reasons.

Signs of an inflamed node

The most common symptoms include the appearance of a lump on the side of the genitals (right or left). With severe inflammation, the node turns red, and in advanced situations it exudes pus. The first negative sensations that the patient feels are tingling or even pain when moving (localization - groin).

The detected enlargement of the lymph nodes in the groin indicates a serious problem that must be solved without delay. Urgent treatment is indicated if there is a suspicion of sexually transmitted infection or the presence of a tumor. Urethritis, cystitis, atheroma and lipoma do not pose a threat to life - observation by a specialist is carried out as planned

) is a frequent companion of severe inflammatory processes in the body. Inguinal lymphadenitis in women occurs during acute or chronic inflammatory processes in the organs of the lower abdominal cavity and pelvis. This is an alarming signal that protective barriers have collapsed and the immune system is unable to contain the spread of infection. The pathogen leaves the source of infection and enters the regional lymph nodes with the lymph flow.

Causes of development of inguinal lymphadenitis:

  • Viral diseases: genital herpes, mononucleosis, cytomegalovirus infection (CMV);
  • Inflammatory process of the organs of the genitourinary system of an infectious nature such as: cystitis, urethritis, endometritis, adnexitis, bartholinitis, ovarian cysts;
  • Fungal infections: vaginal candidiasis (thrush);
  • Infectious diseases, sexually transmitted diseases;
  • Reactive inflammation in cancer.
  • Inguinal lymphadenitis in women can be detected in the absence of diseases of the internal organs, if the pathological process begins in the lymph node itself -,.

Localization of lymph nodes in the groin area

The lymphatic system is our sanitary service. Its competence includes disinfection and removal of waste products from the body, and the initial barrier is the lymph nodes. Superficial lymph nodes in the groin in women are located along the inguinal fold, some along the fold, the rest just below. In the normal state, they are located in the subcutaneous fatty tissue; in inflammatory diseases, their size can increase significantly and formations of a round or elongated configuration can be felt under the skin.

Symptoms of inguinal lymphadenitis

Enlarged lymph nodes in the groin in women indicate the presence of a serious inflammatory process. Along with local changes, general symptoms are also noted - an increase in temperature, although in the initial stages it may not be present, intoxication phenomena: weakness, loss of appetite, headache.

The causes of inguinal lymphadenitis in women affect the nature of changes in the structure of inflammation.

Symptoms of inguinal lymphadenitis in women largely depend on the type of microorganism that has entered the lymphatic system.

With a viral etiology, the inflamed nodes increase slightly, they are mobile and never adhere to each other.

Bacteria cause a more violent response. Painful bumps appear on the skin, and the skin is hyperemic and hot to the touch. The inflamed nodules are significantly enlarged, inactive and can be connected to each other. Sometimes the increase in size can be so pronounced that it interferes with movement due to intense pain when walking.

Painless lymph nodes that have been enlarged for a long time in the absence of other sources of infection are a formidable sign of oncological pathology. These may be metastases from the main focus, or the node itself has become a tumor.

Some subcutaneous formations may have similar manifestations on the surface of the skin with inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin in women.

In its external manifestations, an inflamed sebaceous or sweat gland can be mistaken for bacterial lymphadenitis, but the focus of inflammation is single and is located shallow under the skin.

With syphilis, it is possible to form specific granulomas, which upon palpation have a special consistency.

Lipoma (benign tumor) and sebaceous gland cyst (atheroma) are completely painless, mobile, and localized in the subcutaneous fatty tissue.

Laboratory tests will provide more specific information.

Stages of lymphadenopathy

Inguinal lymphadenitis in women with infections goes through several stages of development:

  • Catarrhal;
  • Hyperplastic;
  • Purulent-necrotic.

Catarrhal stage

After the penetration of various pathogens, blood vessels dilate and local blood flow increases. The size has not yet increased, but palpation is likely to cause pain.

Hyperplastic stage

The multiplication of the pathogen activates the immune response, the permeability of the vascular wall increases and exudate collects between the cells. The size of the node increases, it can be easily felt under the skin. When surrounding tissues are involved in the process, an area of ​​redness appears on the skin.

Purulent-necrotic stage

If treatment is not started in a timely manner, toxins released by dead microorganisms destroy cells, forming a cavity with purulent contents inside. Multiple lesions of the lymph nodes lead to severe intoxication. If the capsule ruptures and pus escapes into the abdominal cavity, life-threatening complications may develop - peritonitis and sepsis.

Methods for diagnosing lymphadenitis

Inspection

The nature of the changes in the skin, the degree of enlargement, and the consistency of the lymph nodes will tell the doctor the root cause of the inflammation.

A general blood test will provide information about the nature of the pathogen. With a viral etiology, lymphocytes are increased, and leukocytosis is characteristic of bacterial inflammation.

Instrumental diagnostic methods

Instrumental research methods make it possible to determine the localization of the main focus.

An ultrasound of the pelvic organs clearly shows signs of inflammation and enlarged inguinal lymph nodes. In women, several organs are often involved in the pathological process. If there are any doubts about the diagnosis, radiography, computed tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging can be done.

Laboratory diagnostic methods

To clarify the nature of the pathogen, laboratory diagnostics are carried out: a smear is taken from the vaginal mucosa and the resulting material is cultured.

If cancer is suspected, they do it. This allows you to accurately confirm oncological pathology, and sometimes determine the source of metastases.

Treatment of lymphadenitis

How to treat lymphadenitis of the groin area in women depends on the cause of the inflammation. This pathology rarely occurs without previous inflammation of the internal organs. Treatment of inguinal lymphadenitis in women necessarily includes thorough sanitation of the main source of infection, against the background of which medical and, if necessary, surgical treatment of the affected lymph nodes is carried out.

Prescribed as conservative therapy:

  • broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs or antiviral therapy;
  • specific immunomodulatory agents (specific immunoglobulins);
  • external agents with anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effects (for purulent processes such drugs are contraindicated);
  • systemic drugs (antipyretics);
  • physiotherapy procedures.

Detection of purulent foci during inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin in women may require surgical intervention. Considering the peculiarities of female anatomy, the pelvic area has an abundant blood supply. Spontaneous opening of a focus of pus can cause sepsis.