home Auditorium 8 How to use a compressor inhaler for children. How to breathe correctly with an inhaler: basic recommendations. Medicines for inhalation

How to use a compressor inhaler for children. How to breathe correctly with an inhaler: basic recommendations. Medicines for inhalation

Compressor inhaler- a device with which medications are sprayed. By breaking down into small particles, beneficial substances are able to penetrate into the most inaccessible areas of the respiratory tract, which contributes to a speedy recovery.

Compressor inhaler - what is it?

Nebulizers are modern devices that greatly facilitate the treatment of various respiratory diseases. Compressor inhaler - what is it? This device is a medium-sized “box” in which the compressor is located. A tube with a nozzle extends from it. The latter can be removed from the compressor unit at an impressive distance, which adds convenience.

The device has many advantages. One of them is that the compressor inhaler is universal. That is, it is suitable for spraying almost all medicinal compositions used in nebulizers, but there are also disadvantages. The main one is the non-compact dimensions. In addition, compressor inhalers make a lot of noise during operation, which often frightens the youngest patients and complicates their treatment.

How does a nebulizer work?

The medicinal composition is poured into a special chamber of the device. Here, a compressor nebulizer, under the influence of high pressure, converts it into an aerosol cloud, which moves into the nozzle, and from it enters the patient’s respiratory system. The particle size may vary depending on the type of inhaler. Most nebulizers are equipped with a special adjustable spray system. This allows you to control the direction of therapy.

A children's compressor inhaler differs from an adult's only in design. Devices for children, as a rule, are decorated with colorful, eye-catching designs or made in the form of cartoon characters and animals. Both children's and adult nozzles are supplied with each nebulizer, so the whole family can be treated with one inhaler. Positive changes from using it become noticeable after the first procedure.

Compressor inhaler - indications for use

The device is used for both therapy and preventive purposes. A compressor inhaler-nebulizer is used in the following cases:

For the prevention and treatment of diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract: acute respiratory infections, swelling of the nasopharynx, pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma.
Inhalations are prescribed as a preventive postoperative measure for those whose respiratory organs were damaged as a result of surgery.
A compressor inhaler helps in the fight against allergies accompanied by a runny nose, sore throat or cough.
Nebulizers are also indispensable in the treatment of ailments such as laryngitis, tracheitis.

Nebulizer - contraindications for use

There are few of them, but they exist, and they cannot be neglected. The nebulizer has the following contraindications:

allergy to the components of medicinal formulations;
cerebral atherosclerosis;
fever (at a temperature exceeding 37.5 degrees);
heart attacks or strokes suffered less than 8 months before the start of treatment;
weak vessels of the nasal passages;
polyps in the respiratory tract;
pleurisy;
pulmonary insufficiency stage III;
severe pneumonia.

The compressor therapeutic inhaler cannot be used for oil inhalations. The first reason is that the device may break. The second is the likelihood of developing oil pneumonia. This can develop due to the fact that oils, without affecting the upper respiratory tract, settle in the lungs. Among other things, it is not recommended to treat newborns with nebulizers at home. For children, inhalations are best done in a hospital or at home, but under the supervision of a specialist.

Compressor nebulizer – which is better?

Before purchasing, it is best to consult with your doctor. The doctor will be able to accurately indicate which compressor inhaler is better. So that the whole family can use the nebulizer for almost any disease, you need to choose a model with universal spraying. They produce an aerosol, which includes both smaller and larger particles, which settle throughout the nasopharynx and respiratory system.

Compressor inhaler - rating

There are many companies producing nebulizers and different models of devices. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. Experts recommend choosing the best compressor inhaler from the following list:

OMRON CompAIR C28. A universal nebulizer that is in high demand. This is an optimal device for home use: it is powerful and easy to operate. You can add any medicinal compounds to it. The inhaler has a virtual valve system, which ensures minimal drug consumption.
Microlife NEB-50. When listing the best compressor nebulizers, it is impossible not to remember this. Its main advantage is a powerful compressor that can operate for up to 1 hour. If the device overheats, it turns off automatically.
B.Well WN-112K. A budget inhaler in which the particle size can be adjusted. Due to the convenient sprayer, the loss of medicinal mixtures is minimal. The nebulizer is controlled manually.

Compressor inhaler-nebulizer - how to use?

In order for the effect of using the device to be as positive as possible, it must be used correctly. Compressor inhaler - how to use it?

The rules are simple:

The procedure should be carried out no earlier than 1-1.5 hours after meals and physical activity.
It is better not to be distracted by reading or talking during inhalation.
When using a nebulizer, you should breathe evenly and measuredly.
After the procedure, you should not eat for 15-20 minutes.
Inhalations should be done 2-3 times a day.

Compressor inhaler - what can you fill?

Solutions for inhalation are different. Some are intended to thin mucus, others prevent bronchospasm, and others are used to combat fungal microorganisms in the respiratory tract. The most popular solutions for inhalation with a nebulizer are:

Conducted using a nebulizer, they differ from the usual types of home inhalation procedures from boiled potatoes or essential oils for children and adults.

The advantage of this inhaler device is that it regulates the size of the sprayed particles and the depth of penetration of the drug. Electric inhalers can disinfect and warm infected tissues of the larynx, bronchi and lungs. They effectively thin phlegm, speeding up recovery, but when used correctly.

Contraindications

Any inhalations cannot be carried out at a body temperature of 37.5 degrees and above.
The nebulizer is not used for arrhythmia, tachycardia, cerebral atherosclerosis, heart failure and hypertension. The procedure is prohibited if the patient has experienced a heart attack or stroke.
Steam inhalation is contraindicated for spontaneous pneumothorax, respiratory failure of the 3rd degree and bullous emphysema.
It is not recommended to use a nebulizer to treat coughs and sore throats with regular nosebleeds.
After the procedure, you should not eat, smoke or exercise for 1–1.5 hours.

An electric inhaler is a useful and convenient device. When used correctly, it will replace cough syrups and antibiotics, and will save parents from endless childhood colds and sick leave. A nebulizer will strengthen the child’s immunity, protect him from pneumonia, bronchial asthma and other serious complications.

Indications

The nebulizer is mainly used for a runny nose accompanied by a cough, pharyngitis of viral or allergic origin. The sprayed steam penetrates deep into the alveoli, thinning the mucus and removing phlegm. It facilitates the discharge of purulent secretions and reduces inflammation. The electric inhaler is filled with special products selected by the therapist.

Solutions for inhalation

The specialist may prescribe:

Well antibiotics if bronchitis occurs with complications.
Hormonal drugs: glucocorticosteroids are good at relieving severe inflammation and stimulating the immune system.
Expectorant solutions And mucolytics. They are recommended for wet and dry coughs. These inhalations reduce the viscosity of purulent secretions and help the lungs and bronchi clear of accumulated mucus.
Antihistamine solutions. Used for allergic cough, including for patients with bronchial asthma. The drugs suppress the activity of mast cells, relieve swelling of the bronchi and larynx.
Antitussives. They help with swelling of the larynx, acute laryngitis, allergies and spasms in the bronchi. Medicines will bring swollen mucous membranes back to normal and help calm a dry cough.
Bronchodilators. Bronchodilator drugs relieve asthma attacks and asthmatic bronchitis.

Remember: it is forbidden to introduce solutions of cough syrups and hard tablets into the inhaler device, as this will clog the nebulizer tube and cause the inhaler to malfunction.

Also, solutions of essential oils are not introduced into the electronic and ultrasonic inhaler. After all, the components of the oils, adhering to the pulmonary alveoli, create a film; it is impossible to clear the respiratory organs of the oily layer, the condition will worsen, and simple bronchitis can be complicated by pneumonia.

Essential oils also remain on the tube and other parts of the device, disabling it and reducing its service life.

Decoctions and infusions of medicinal herbs are not poured into the nebulizer. Microparticles of plants remain in homemade water and alcohol tinctures. Lumps of dried leaves, stems, and pollen settle on the mucous membrane of the lungs, injuring the alveoli. The inflammation worsens, and the sick person’s health worsens with each new inhalation.

Instead of homemade products, pharmaceutical alcohol tinctures of propolis, calendula, Chlorophyllipt and Rotokan are used. They are very helpful with a runny nose and dry cough. Do not forget that products containing ethyl alcohol are contraindicated for children.

Remember! The choice of means for preparing treatment solutions should be made by a doctor. Some medications cannot be combined with each other: mucolytics cannot be mixed with antitussives, and antibiotics cannot be mixed with hormonal ones.

The simplest inhalation involves the use of mineral water (for children - saline solution). The sterile liquid will soften the bronchial mucosa, wash away phlegm, ease coughs and relieve spasms.

Duration of nebulizer inhalation procedure and dosage

For one inhalation, 3–4 ml of solution is used. Expectorants, hormonal drugs, mucolytics and antibiotics are diluted with mineral water. Open the bottle with the liquid base and wait for all the gas bubbles to come out. Next, the workpiece is heated to 20 degrees and introduced into a special container.

For inhalation, buy special mineral water!!! “Narzan”, “Borjomi”, “Essentuki” are suitable. Medicines intended for treatment of cough in children , dilute saline solution (buy at a pharmacy).

Duration first procedure– 3–4 minutes. Afterwards you may feel dizzy or start coughing. Some patients experience nausea. Symptoms appear due to hyperventilation of the lungs. When the patient learns to inhale and exhale the vapors correctly, dizziness and other side effects will no longer bother him.

The duration of one procedure is gradually increased to 5 minutes, and then to 10. From 2 to 6 inhalations are performed per day with breaks of 1.5–3 hours.

First, inhale saline or mineral water to moisturize the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx and bronchi. The vapors dilute purulent secretions and stimulate expectoration of sputum.
The bronchi will clear mucus in 2–3 hours and prepare for the second stage. Now a solution with antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs is injected into the nebulizer chamber.

Mineral water or heated saline solution is poured into the cup of an electric inhaler. Use a sterile syringe with a clean needle. Then a drug for bronchitis or runny nose is added to the liquid base.

If the nebulizer is used to prevent influenza and colds, a special container is filled with sodium chloride or mineral water. No tinctures or antibiotics. Inhalations are carried out once a day. The device is used after an evening walk, returning from the garden, school or work.

How to do inhalations with mineral water correctly

Features of inhalation in children and adults

A nebulizer does not cure a simple runny nose. The electric inhaler is designed to combat rhinitis, which is accompanied by cough, sore throat and bronchitis, as well as asthma, allergic and viral pharyngitis.

Adults and small patients are carefully prepared for the procedure. 1.5–2 hours before inhalation, feed tightly to prevent dizziness. But the nebulizer should not be used on a full stomach, otherwise nausea or even vomiting will occur.

The throat and nasal passages are washed with saline solutions or decoctions, clearing accumulated pus. Mucus impairs the absorption of drugs. Rinsing is carried out 1.5 hours before inhalation. Wash the mask or nebulizer tube with antibacterial agents. The special solution is replaced with fifteen percent soda.

Inhalation is carried out in a warm room. The patient wears a loose T-shirt or jacket that is not too tight around the chest and abdomen. During the procedure you need to take deep breaths and exhales. Tight clothing gets in the way and causes discomfort.

If you play sports, remember that you must wait at least an hour before inhalation. Before using the nebulizer, it is forbidden to run, jump, swim or do exercises. Children should not play too active games. Children and adults are advised to lie down and relax before the procedure to normalize their breathing and calm their heartbeat.

Inhalation with a nebulizer is carried out in a vertical position. Adults have no problems fulfilling this condition, but small patients begin to be capricious and refuse to sit quietly for all 10 minutes. They spin around, try to jump up, scream and break free. A TV or tablet with your favorite cartoons can help calm and distract your child.

Infants aged 6–7 months who cannot sit independently on a sofa or chair should be supported by their parents. If a nebulizer is used while the child is in a horizontal position, breathing and lung problems will occur.

The adult sits the baby on the edge of a chair or bed, hugs the child's legs with his lower limbs, and holds the upper body with his right or left hand. The second holds a tube or mask, which he presses against his face. It will be more comfortable if the baby rests his back against mom or dad's stomach.

While one parent is busy with the nebulizer, the other distracts the child: making faces, shaking a rattle, or turning on cartoons on the tablet. If the baby is frightened and cries a lot, inhalation is canceled, otherwise the hot air will provoke spasms in the bronchi and an attack of suffocation.

How to breathe with an inhaler

A tube with a mask or mouthpiece is connected to the device filled with the solution. For rhinitis, nasal cannulas are used. The nebulizer is checked before turning on. The spray chamber must be straight. The lid of the medication compartment is tightly closed and airtight.

The inhaler is connected to the mains. The cannulas are inserted into the nasal passages and the mouthpiece into the mouth. The mask is pressed to the lower half of the face. For rhinitis, the vapors are inhaled and exhaled through the nose. The drugs reach the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx and the maxillary sinuses.

For bronchitis and lung diseases, steam is taken by mouth. Slowly inhale hot air, hold your breath for 2-3 seconds and empty your chest. You can push carbon dioxide out through your nose or mouth, but do it smoothly and without sudden jerks. Talking during inhalation is prohibited. Immediately after the procedure, you should not jump off the couch or go outside. The patient is recommended to lie down for 30–40 minutes under a blanket in a warm room with the windows closed. The body will rest and breathing will normalize.

Hygiene procedures: before and after

After cooling, the nebulizer is disassembled into parts and washed with soda solution. Pharmacies sell special disinfectants for the care of electric inhalers. Take out the medicine container, disconnect the tube and nozzle. After disinfection, the parts are dried on a clean waffle towel. Twice a week the mask, mouthpiece and other parts of the device are boiled.

After inhalation, the patient wipes his face with a soft napkin. If solutions of antibiotics or corticosteroids are poured into the nebulizer, the throat and nasal passages are washed with boiled water with salt or soda.

Before inhalation, wash hands and face with antibacterial soap. Do not allow germs to get on the mask or mouthpiece. The syringe used to inject mineral water and the drug into the nebulizer is thrown away immediately after the procedure.

Video

Inhalation with a nebulizer for bronchitis

In the treatment of ENT diseases, various procedures are often used, among which inhalations can be distinguished. To carry them out, devices of various types can be used; the Omron nebulizer is quite popular.

Omron inhalers are available in several types. Each of the models differs in technical characteristics, but at the same time has the same principle of operation.

The most popular include:

Regardless of the type of model, the device consists of two parts. The first is a compressor that blows out fresh air. A tube is attached to the compressor and connected to an inhaler, which looks like a plastic cup equipped with a plug. The inhaler is connected to a mask, which is worn over the nose and mouth during the procedure.

The structure of the device is quite simple and will not cause problems with its use.

To perform inhalation, you need to fill the plastic cup of the nebulizer with the medicine, connect the tube and press the power button. Next, steam will begin to come out of the mask.

Omron models also have a set of virtual valves, which ensures the transport of drugs during inhalation. These valves are also responsible for regulating the flow of the jet. The device uses medicine sparingly and at the same time provides the most positive results in treatment. The kit includes masks in two sizes, as well as nasal cannulas and a tube.

Operating principle

Many people are interested in what an omron nebulizer is and how to use the inhaler. This information is described in detail in the instructions. A nebulizer is a device that converts liquid into an aerosol, which promotes better action of drugs. The device provides the following positive effects:

Elimination of spasms of the bronchial muscles and, as a result, improved cough productivity.
Providing mucolytic action.
Restoration of the respiratory system.

The Omron nebulizer can be used at home, which allows you to quickly achieve positive results in the treatment of ENT and respiratory diseases. The device is completely safe and easy to use.

The main advantage of the device is the rapid provision of a therapeutic effect due to the penetration of medicinal substances through steam. There is no negative effect on the gastrointestinal tract or adverse reactions. The therapeutic effect occurs due to the disintegration of the drug solution into small particles under the influence of pressure.

Indications

The Omron inhaler can treat many diseases, the main thing is to know how to use it correctly. Carrying out procedures using such a device is recommended if the following problems exist:

The device is effective for sore throat, runny nose, and complications of respiratory system diseases. Procedures using the device are often prescribed to prevent negative consequences after respiratory surgery. The list of indications for use is quite extensive.

Use for adults

Before using the nebulizer, you must carefully study the instructions and consult a doctor who will prescribe medications for treatment.

The procedure should be performed no more than 3 times a day according to the following scheme:

The drug prescribed by the doctor must be filled into the plastic container of the device. The selected product can be diluted with saline; mineral water is also often used in the treatment of respiratory organs.
You need to try to breathe freely, without taking deep breaths. If these recommendations are not followed, a cough may begin.
The inhaler chamber must be in a vertical position. You must first choose a comfortable position, without bending forward, as difficulties may arise with the penetration of steam into the respiratory organs.
Before using the device, it is not recommended to use expectorants.
When treating the pharynx, larynx, breathing occurs through the mouth. The inhalation should be slow and deep. You need to hold your breath a little at the last moment of inhalation and exhale through the nose. When performing such manipulations, you need to take short breaks of about 30 seconds, as you may feel dizzy.
If the nebulizer is used to treat rhinitis and other sinus diseases, use a special nozzle. Inhale the aerosol through your nose.
You need to start inhalation two hours after eating, as well as after physical activity. Upon completion of the procedure, you need to rest a little.
After each session, the mask and other elements of the device are washed with clean water.

The duration of one procedure should be no more than 5-10 minutes. If hormonal drugs are used, then after inhalation you need to rinse your mouth thoroughly.

You can pour no more than 7 milliliters of the drug into the device’s container and keep the reservoir straight, at an angle of no more than 45 degrees. To make it easier to fill the container, you can use a pipette or syringe.

Application for children

Due to the fact that the Omron inhaler is safe, it can also be used to treat children. As a rule, kids do not like to perform inhalations, as they feel not very pleasant sensations, which are completely absent when using a nebulizer. The device is small in size and very easy to use, so kids even like this procedure. The Omron company has developed special models of nebulizers designed specifically for children; they are shaped like different toys.

The use of the inhaler is safe even when treating infants. In a short period of time it will be possible to relieve the child from the symptoms of cough and inflammation. The procedure can be carried out even at temperatures up to 38 degrees.

Cautions and contraindications

Despite the many advantages of a nebulizer, when using it you must adhere to certain recommendations, since incorrect use of the device can lead to negative consequences.

Prohibited activities include:

Using medications that were not prescribed by a doctor.
Using plain water to dilute medications.
Filling the device reservoir with syrups, herbal decoctions and oil solutions.
When using ammonia-based drugs, you need to take drugs with an expectorant effect.
During operation of the device, there is no need to cover the compressor to avoid fire.

There is also a certain list of diseases for which using a nebulizer is not recommended, these include:

Disorders of the blood supply to the brain.
Heart failure and arrhythmia.
Nose and pulmonary bleeding.
Intolerance to drugs used in the inhaler.

The device helps in the treatment of many diseases, but only if we use it correctly and follow all the specialist’s recommendations. You should not choose medications for the treatment of diseases on your own, as this can result in various complications and other negative consequences.

The Chamomile steam inhaler is intended for cosmetic procedures, as well as for the prevention and treatment of colds. Using this device, you can perform steam inhalations of medications, decoctions of medicinal herbs and essential oils. The inhaler is very easy to use, so it can be used not only in medical institutions, but also at home.

What effect does the inhaler give?

The scope of application of the Chamomile 2 inhaler is very extensive. This device has found its application both in cosmetology and medicine. It is used in such cases:

For inhalation for colds and inflammatory diseases of the respiratory organs. This device can be used to treat children of different ages, since the kit includes a special attachment.
To humidify the air in the home. As you know, very dry air provokes the development of many respiratory diseases and allergies. The air humidity in the room should not be less than 50%.
For various cosmetic procedures. Using the Chamomile device, you can moisturize and steam your facial skin at home, without resorting to the services of a cosmetologist.
For aromatherapy sessions.

The device is simply irreplaceable in the treatment of respiratory diseases that are accompanied by a severe runny nose or cough. Children have great fun and are not capricious at all.

Carrying out steam inhalations with the Chamomile device is much safer than breathing over a pan of steam.

Indications

For a quick recovery from colds, you can use the Romashka 3 inhaler. This unique device of its kind has the following therapeutic effect on the human body:

Eliminates severe runny nose, as well as itching and burning in the nose.
Reduces the intensity and frequency of coughing attacks.
Eliminates sore throat.
Eliminates inflammation and swelling of the respiratory organs.

For infectious pathologies, steam inhalations can complement prescribed drug treatment. With the help of these procedures, irritation of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract is reduced, which leads to a decrease in runny nose and cough.

The Chamomile inhaler can also be used for preventive purposes during outbreaks of respiratory diseases and influenza. Thanks to inhalation, the mucous membrane is moistened, pathogenic microorganisms are washed away, and local immunity is increased. Inhalations must be carried out several times a day. Before starting treatment, you should consult your doctor and carefully read the instructions.

Medicinal solutions for inhalation are selected individually by the doctor, taking into account the diagnosis.

What solutions can be used for inhalation

For inhalations, you can use ready-made pharmaceutical solutions that have an antiseptic effect, as well as herbal decoctions. To moisturize the mucous membrane, saline or saline solution prepared at home is suitable. Steam inhalations with baking soda help eliminate painful and annoying coughs.

For inhalation, brew a strong decoction. To do this, take a couple of tablespoons of crushed chamomile, calendula or a collection of medicinal herbs, pour the plant material into a thermos and pour a glass of boiling water. The composition is infused for 30 minutes, after which it is filtered and used for inhalation.

If you are allergic to plants of the Asteraceae family, then it is better not to inhale with herbal decoctions.

Instructions

Before using the Chamomile inhaler of any modification, you should carefully read the attached instructions for use. The annotation describes in detail the algorithm for using the inhaler. These recommendations must be strictly followed.

First you need to assemble the inhaler according to the diagram in the instructions.
The device is equipped with a nozzle, which is included in the kit.
Next, one measuring container of the medicinal solution is poured into the inhaler bath. It could be just water, a decoction of herbs, or a medicine.
Place the upper part of the device on the bath and attach the nozzle.
The inhaler is connected to the network and a button is pressed, which brings the device into working condition.
Next, you need to wait until the water or medicinal composition boils and turn the cap of the device towards the sick person.
The steam supply can be regulated by the release valve. After the steam flow is adjusted, the face is leaned against the nozzle and the medicinal vapors are inhaled.
A certain time is recorded, which on average is 15 minutes, after which the device is turned off.

There are several models that are similar in their operating principle. The most widely used is the Romashka inhaler, modifications 2 and 3. All devices are equipped with a special nozzle, which is suitable for patients of all ages.

Inhalers under the trade name Romashka operate from the mains; after use, the cord is neatly hidden inside the device. You can adjust the steam temperature using a special lever located on the body. He turns down. Until the optimal temperature for the patient is selected.

The Romashka 2 inhaler is equipped with a bath for a medicinal solution with a volume of 60 ml, and the newer model number 3 has a bath volume of 75 ml. The power consumption of these two devices also differs.

If the device does not work correctly, it cannot be used. In this case, you need to contact a service center for diagnosis and repair.

Absolutely everyone experiences colds sooner or later. Some people manage to cope with unpleasant symptoms in a few days, while others suffer from nasal congestion and an unpleasant cough for several weeks. The earlier therapy is started, the less chance there is for complications to develop. An inhaler is a convenient device that will help you get rid of the signs of a cold in a matter of days. You can buy it today in almost any pharmacy. How to use the inhaler? Even a child can handle the device after studying the instructions.

Steam inhalers

This device is analogous to a container of boiling water. Many people remember the unpleasant procedure from childhood. I had to bend over a pot of just boiled water, cover myself with a thick blanket and breathe in the steam for 10-15 minutes. This therapy really showed high effectiveness. However, the procedure could not be called safe. There was always a chance of getting burned. Children under 5 years of age were not given such inhalations.

The ideal solution is a modern steam inhaler for a runny nose or cough. This is a completely safe device. Steam easily penetrates the lungs, bronchi, and nasopharynx. In this case, it is impossible to get injured. Modern devices have a huge number of advantages. Firstly, it is low noise level. Scary sounds will not frighten the child. A children's inhaler can be made in the form of a toy. In this way, the treatment process can turn into a fun game.

Ultrasonic nebulizers

Such devices can also be found quite often in pharmacies, but they are in a higher price range and therefore are less in demand. A nasal or throat inhaler may be offered. However, most often special devices intended for the treatment of chronic respiratory diseases or bronchial asthma go on sale. The device has several operating modes. How to use the inhaler is described in the instructions.

Thanks to ultrasound, the medicine quickly enters the respiratory tract. A children's inhaler may have a special fan for forced steam supply. Such a device will work effectively even if the child is crying. In addition, it is completely safe, since there is no need to increase the temperature of the working environment. The cost of an ultrasonic inhaler starts from 15 thousand rubles, so the device is rarely used in everyday life.

Compressor inhalers

Such devices are familiar to many modern parents. Another name for an inhaler is a nebulizer. Devices of this type are the most common today. For just 5-6 thousand rubles you can buy a compressor inhaler. Reviews about the device can also be heard mostly positive. Experts also consider devices of this type to be the most effective and harmless, since you can use the inhaler from the first days of life.

The advantage is that nebulizers have a large list of indications. This is a productive or non-productive cough, runny nose, bronchial asthma, laryngitis of an infectious or viral nature. Treatment can also be carried out when the child has a high temperature. To alleviate the patient's condition, regular saline solution can be used.

What is the secret of therapy?

The right medicine for the inhaler will already give a good result. But why use the device in this case? After all, the drug can simply be taken orally. The secret is in the vapors produced by the inhaler. When the medicine evaporates, it penetrates faster into the tissues and mucous membranes, and the healing process accelerates. The medicine directly affects the affected area - the mucous membrane of the throat or nose.

Many patients note that after using an inhaler for the nose or throat, relief comes much faster. If you use the device immediately after hypothermia, there is a chance to avoid a cold. Pathogenic microflora dies at an early stage.

How to use an inhaler when you have a cough or runny nose?

Any device has instructions for use. It's definitely worth studying. Before use, it is recommended to disinfect the device; special attention should be paid to the mask, which will be in direct contact with the face. Hands should also be washed thoroughly. The solution for the procedure must always be prepared fresh. You should not use medicine that has been in the inhaler for several days. Any drugs intended for the inhalation procedure are pre-diluted. You can use distilled water for this, but saline solution is better. Using regular boiled water is a huge mistake. Firstly, scale will form, which will render the inhaler for a runny nose or cough unusable. Secondly, harmful impurities in the water can react with the medicine.

To carry out the procedure correctly, under no circumstances should you use syrups, medicinal herbs, or tablets that are not intended for use in a nebulizer. This will damage the device. It is necessary to purchase a special medicine for the inhaler in advance. For allergies, alkaline mineral water shows good results. However, before pouring it into the nebulizer, you need to release the gas.

After using the device, the remaining medication must be poured out, the inhaler must be disassembled, and all parts must be thoroughly dried. If you keep your inhaler clean, it can last for many years.

Features of the procedure

I managed to figure out how to turn on and start the inhaler. However, this is still not enough to carry out the procedure correctly. It is important to follow the dosage indicated in the instructions for the medicine. Even with evaporation, the medication can enter the patient’s body in excess quantities. In this case, you will have to face serious complications.

If possible, the procedure should be performed in a sitting position. If it is necessary to treat a baby, it is recommended to use the help of loved ones. One adult will hold the baby horizontally, and the other will place the inhaler mask in the desired position. If the lungs and bronchi are affected, inhalations should be made through a mouthpiece. But a baby will not be able to cope with such a task. In this case, it is permissible to use a mask.

It is more convenient to pour the medicine into the device with a regular syringe. 2-4 ml is enough (depending on the dosage prescribed by the doctor). If hormonal or antibacterial drugs are used for inhalation, it is recommended to rinse your mouth with plain water after completing the procedure.

Rules to follow

The medicine for the inhaler will work faster if the patient follows certain rules. The procedure is recommended to be carried out 2 hours after eating or excessive physical activity. The ideal time is a few hours after breakfast. In children, the duration of the procedure cannot exceed 5 minutes, in adults - 10 minutes. At the initial stage of the disease, it is enough to inhale once a day. It is not recommended to perform the procedure more than three times a day to avoid the development of side effects.

When should inhalations not be performed?

Despite the healing properties of the procedure, it also has its contraindications. When is it not recommended to use your inhaler? Instructions for use may not prohibit procedures at elevated body temperatures. However, in this case, it is important to pay attention to the well-being of the patient himself. If he feels dizzy, has low blood pressure, and the temperature exceeds 37.5 degrees, he should still refuse inhalation. You can start treatment after taking Paracetamol, Nurofen or another symptomatic remedy.

In case of some serious respiratory injuries, the device cannot be used. Therefore, if the patient suffers from severe coughing attacks, therapy should be started after consultation with a doctor. Absolute contraindications include acute pneumonia and bullous emphysema. The instructions may also include contraindications for children under two years of age. However, many pediatricians allow the use of the inhaler at a younger age.

Medicines for an inhaler for a runny nose

Is a cold accompanied by severe swelling of the nasal mucosa? The Little Doctor inhaler will come to the rescue. For immediate relief of the patient's condition, you can use simple alkaline water. The soda contained in the liquid helps soften the mucous membrane and relieve swelling. Immediately after the procedure, you can breathe much easier.

The Chlorophyllipt product allows you to quickly restore your condition. This medicine is in the form of a solution that acts as an antiseptic. The drug helps destroy pathogenic microflora. It is recommended to use the medicine together with saline solution. This treatment will be especially effective for sinusitis.

For an infectious runny nose, you can also use Furacilin. This drug is also effective in killing bacteria, particularly staphylococci.

Cough treatment

Therapy should be aimed, first of all, at reducing the viscosity of sputum and removing it from the body. At the initial stage of the inflammatory process, an ordinary saline solution of 0.9% will show good results. As in the case of a runny nose, you can use alkaline mineral waters. Borjomi is ideal. In some cases, specialists may prescribe drugs from the group of mucolytics. The drugs “Ambrobene”, “Lazolvan”, “Ambroxol” have proven themselves well. Before using a cough inhaler, you should consult your doctor.

If the cough is the result of bronchospasms, you cannot do without special therapy. The medicine Ketotifen can be used. If the cough is allergic, Cromohexal may be prescribed.

If your throat hurts

It is first necessary to find out what causes the unpleasant symptom. Different treatments are selected for viral and bacterial infections. If your body temperature does not rise, you most likely have to deal with ARVI. In this case, it will be enough to use 2-3 ml of physiological solution and 1 ml of Chlorophyllipt (can be replaced with Furacilin). Using this recipe, it will be possible to disinfect the mucous membrane and relieve pain.

For severe inflammation or swelling of the mucous membranes, hormonal or antihistamines may be prescribed. However, you cannot carry out such treatment on your own. As a rule, the prescription is written by an otolaryngologist.

Bronchitis

If this disease has been diagnosed, you should never self-medicate. Bronchitis may be too painful and prolonged, and there is a high risk of complications. If you have a Little Doctor inhaler at home, you have a better chance of coping with the disease faster. To relieve painful coughing attacks, medications must be used in a certain sequence. Initially, bronchodilators are used. With their help, it is possible to cleanse the bronchi to improve the removal of phlegm. After 10-15 minutes, it is necessary to carry out inhalation using mucolytics. Finally, the specialist may prescribe antiviral drugs or antibiotics.

Anyone can easily figure out how to use a steam inhaler. It is important not to neglect the basic rules and carry out therapy strictly as prescribed by the doctor.