Odorless brown discharge. Spotting brown discharge in women - brown daub. Allocations when the physiological state changes

A woman who monitors her health always pays attention to the excreted secret from the genitals, and if changes are observed in it, she gets scared. And rightly so, such a phenomenon is a signal of ongoing dysfunctional processes in the body.

Especially dangerous seems to be abundant bloody or The nature of the fluid is affected by the period of its appearance: before menstruation, whether there is dark brown discharge in the middle of the cycle, after menstruation, during pregnancy, during intimacy.

Reasons for the change

During puberty, brown whites are a signal of the imminent onset of menstruation or speak of problems in the reproductive system. Violations often occur in the reproductive period and accompany such pathological changes as inflammatory processes, endometrial polyps, endometriosis, and cancerous tumors.

A woman can observe dark brown discharge from her daughter in the first days of her life, this is the reaction of the child's body to an excess of mother's hormones transferred in utero.

What is the norm?

Mucus stains blood brown; in a healthy woman, such discharge is observed under the following circumstances:

• menstruation has recently ended - the uterus is "cleansed" of the remnants of blood;
• taking hormonal contraceptives - rings, patches;
• ovulation period - the middle of the menstrual cycle, the discharge should not go more than 3 days;
• careless sexual intercourse leads to minor damage to the vagina.

A young girl who has lost her virginity may bleed immediately or several hours later, after sexual intercourse. She will notice brown smears on her underwear for a few more days. If you went, you need to establish the fact of pregnancy. If the result is negative, the gynecologist will prescribe an additional examination.

What is a pathology?

A sign of a developing abnormal process will be dark discharge when they:

• went in the middle of the cycle and last more than 3 days;
• appear every time after intimacy;
• accompanied by high fever, pain in the lower abdomen, itching and irritation of the genital organs, discomfort during intercourse;
• went during pregnancy or instead of menstruation.

You need to contact a gynecologist to rule out pregnancy and the threat of its interruption.

Dark brown discharge during pregnancy

They inevitably disturb every woman, because it is known that blood gives this color to whites. And bleeding is a danger to the successful bearing of the fetus at any stage of pregnancy. But this is not always an alarming symptom; in many cases, such changes in secret are absolutely safe.

First trimester

Pregnancies can be different in composition, consistency and intensity. In most cases, they are safe. For 1-2 weeks after conception, the fetal egg implants in the uterine cavity.

The process is accompanied by damage to small blood vessels, which causes light brown or pink discharge. At the same time, there are no additional disturbing symptoms: abdominal pain, itching, unpleasant odor.

Threat of interruption

Dark brown discharge more often with mucus can be strong or scanty, a woman feels a pulling pain in the lower abdomen, she is sick, sometimes vomits, dizzy. This is a medical emergency. In most cases, today it is possible to save a pregnancy with timely measures taken. Any physical activity during this period will only worsen the condition and accelerate the process of miscarriage.

Ectopic pregnancy

The danger of this situation is obvious: the fetus is developing, it needs a place to grow, it is not enough in the fallopian tube, and the organ can simply rupture if the problem is not solved in time. In addition to uterine bleeding, there are other symptoms that indicate that a woman needs emergency medical care, this is pain from the side of the tube where the embryo is fixed. It will not be possible to save such a pregnancy. There is only one organ in which the fetus can fully develop - this is the uterus.

Second trimester

Dark brown discharge, unlike early periods, in this period is a pathology, regardless of the consistency of the liquid, color and other characteristics. The very first danger is placental abruption. This condition poses a threat to the life of the child and the mother, the exfoliated placenta provokes severe bleeding in the woman's body and cannot create optimal conditions for the further development of the fetus.

Such dark brown discharge during pregnancy can appear in smears or profuse flow. In this case, the woman feels severe pain in the lower abdomen. The problem can only be solved by caesarean section. At terms of 31 weeks, there is a chance to save the child.

placenta previa

When the placenta partially or completely closes the cervix, the fetus begins to press on the blood vessels, which causes brown whites. In this case, the woman will not be able to give birth naturally, a planned caesarean section is scheduled.

third trimester

For the prenatal period, a change in the composition and appearance of the secret is considered the norm. The body trains before childbirth, the cervix prepares for disclosure. Throughout the pregnancy, it was dense, and now it should soften. Brown mucus in the third trimester more often indicates a loose cork. The volume of the secret can be different, as a rule, it is small.

This symptom indicates that childbirth will begin in the coming days, but the preparation of the body is often delayed, and a woman can begin to give birth within two weeks.

Other causes of dark brown discharge

Cervical erosion is familiar to many women, and although the disease is almost asymptomatic, the epithelium of the organ is easily damaged during sexual intercourse, gynecological examination. At the same time, dark brown discharge appears in the middle of the cycle, they are scarce, smearing, soreness is not observed.

The following diseases can become the cause of the development of pathology:

• Endometriosis - the structure of the endometrium is disturbed, an abnormal growth of the mucous membrane occurs in the uterus, sometimes in the abdominal cavity. The blood vessels of the endometrium are injured, a brown daub appears. The duration of menstruation increases, the lower abdomen hurts. In the absence of timely treatment, a woman can become infertile.
• Myoma of the uterus is a benign tumor, due to the growth of which blood vessels and the mucous membrane of the organ are injured. Bleeding between periods occurs when the fibroid has reached a significant size. The operation will help to solve the problem in a running state.
• An ovarian cyst entails a disruption in their work and inflammation, accompanied by an increase in temperature and discomfort. The condition is extremely important to control - the rupture of the cyst leads to its transformation into a malignant tumor. Pain in the lower abdomen, dark brown discharge is a reason for an unscheduled visit to the doctor.

Common infectious gynecological diseases include trichomoniasis and gonorrhea. Their presence causes the development of purulent processes, in which dark discharge with an unpleasant odor is observed. Here we are talking about deviations in the hormonal and reproductive system.

Symptoms of trichomoniasis before the purulent process:

• frothy, mostly yellow, but sometimes green discharge;
• pain during intimacy and urination;
• itching, burning in the vagina and vulva;
• redness and swelling of the vulva;
• mild pain in the lower abdomen (occur rarely).

The brown secret indicates the neglect of the disease, and its untimely treatment leads to serious consequences:

• lack of orgasms and frigidity;
• obstruction of the fallopian tubes;
• inflammation of the appendages;
• the development of malignant neoplasms in the cervix;
• complications leading to miscarriage or premature birth.

Doctors also claim that trichomoniasis indirectly affects the occurrence of mastopathy and diabetes.

Smearing dark brown discharge instead of menstruation may be the result of taking the following medications:

• antibiotics;
• antiulcer drugs;
• hemostatic agents;
• antidepressants.

At risk are women treated with diuretic and psychotropic drugs.

The saddest causes of brown discharge

Frozen pregnancy. The process of death of a child can occur at any time, the most dangerous are 3-4, 9-11, 16-18 weeks. Fading provokes inflammation in the female body and complications of a different nature. The rejection of the dead fetus does not occur immediately, it takes an average of 2 weeks, it all depends on the term of the stopped pregnancy. Why is dark brown discharge so lingering.

The human papillomavirus also causes secretion and indicates the presence of infection in the female reproductive system. The virus does not adversely affect the condition of the fetus, does not lead to malformations, does not increase the risk of miscarriage or premature birth.

Papillomas cause more aesthetic discomfort, if necessary, the doctor may prescribe treatment with liquid nitrogen, laser therapy, electrocoagulation or surgical removal at a later date.

bubble skid

An extremely rare phenomenon that develops during pregnancy is a chromosomal disorder in the formation and development of the embryo (cystic drift). When the placenta is a connective tissue with many vesicles. The occurrence of a skid provokes a trophoblast - a temporary organ required to secure the fetus in the uterine cavity, then the placenta is formed from it. Such pathologies are tumors or a condition predisposing to their development, their uniqueness is that they appear from the products of conception.

If the drift is partial, that is, part of the placenta remains normal and is able to create the necessary conditions, the chances of carrying a healthy baby are high. With complete damage, the fetus dies in early pregnancy. A woman is tormented not only by bleeding, but also by dizziness, nausea, vomiting. The problem is solved surgically - cleaning the uterine cavity.

Dark brown discharge during pregnancy, which differs in color and consistency from ordinary whites, requires prompt medical attention. The first trimester is the period of laying all the organs and systems of the unborn child. It is necessary to pay attention to the attachment of painful sensations in the abdomen.

Features of treatment

When there is a dark brown discharge without pain and other associated signs of disorders, you should not panic. The threat of interruption and ectopic pregnancy require hospital conditions for diagnosis. For periods up to 7 weeks, if a miscarriage is suspected, the doctor prescribes treatment with Magne B6. After elimination of an ectopic pregnancy, medications are prescribed for recovery:

• "Flogenzym";
• "Terzhinan";
• "Bifiform".

If the cause of dark brown discharge is a hormonal failure, in addition to traditional treatment, it is allowed to use traditional medicine recipes. To do this, you need to buy oregano and hops at the pharmacy. Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of each dry herb, brew a glass of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes.

Drink ½ cup 2 times a day before meals. Pathological dark brown discharge in the early stages cannot be treated on its own - the laying of the main vital systems in the fetus is underway, the intake of many drugs is prohibited and can harm development.

Discoloration of vaginal secretion can be caused by natural and pathological causes. Brown discharge, odorless and painless, cannot be considered harmless. Despite the absence of concomitant symptoms, such clinical manifestations quite often indicate health problems.

Odorless brown discharge is a generalized concept. Thus, dark yellow, brown, light and dark brown, as well as can be described.

Its main components are the secret produced by the glands of the reproductive system, and the fluid from the cervical canal. An uncharacteristic color of leucorrhoea is acquired when oxidized and clotted blood enters them. At the same time, discharge of a light or dark brown hue may not smell at all, unpleasant sensations do not appear.

Such changes are observed during pregnancy and in different phases of the cycle. Women do not perceive them as signs of illness. There is an erroneous opinion that pathology should always be accompanied by unpleasant sensations. In fact, everything is somewhat different. There may be a hidden threat in the body, which is indicated only by an uncharacteristic secret.

Brown discharge in women: norm and pathology

The appearance of mucus with a brown tint is considered a normal variant in the following cases:

• taking oral contraceptives;
• damage to the walls of the cervix or vagina during intimacy;
• first sex;
• within two days after the end of the critical days.

The occurrence of uncharacteristic secretion does not signal the development of an intimate disease. Similar symptoms appear due to hormonal changes and for a number of other reasons. If the mucus becomes abundant, heterogeneous, then this indicates the presence of disorders in women in the reproductive system.

Normally, brown fluid sometimes appears at the time of ovulation, in the process of implantation of the fetal egg. The nature of the secretion is short-term and spotting.

Pathology can be suspected in the following cases:

• discharge is observed, but the woman does not take hormonal contraceptives;
• uncharacteristic mucus is formed during menopause, when the regulation is absent for more than a year;
• brown mucus appears after each intimacy;
• concomitant symptoms (smell, pain, hyperthermia) are present.

The presence of pathological secretion is a reason to visit a gynecologist. It often indicates diseases that, if not properly treated, can lead to serious consequences.

Allocations that appear at different periods of the cycle

Brown mucus in women appears at different periods of the cycle. Such changes often indicate the development of pathology, but in certain situations they are regarded as a variant of the norm.

Before menstruation

A few days before menstruation should come, a brown daub is sometimes noted. If such a symptom appears once, then there is no cause for concern. It indicates that the process of rejection of the endometrium has begun in the uterus.

Among the factors that can provoke prolonged brown secretion before menstruation (about a week), there are:

• susceptibility to stress;
• improper organization of the diet;
• adherence to a strict diet;
• maintaining an unhealthy lifestyle;
• chronic sleep deprivation;
• the presence of bad habits;
• excessive physical stress;
• hormonal fluctuations.

The appearance of a brown liquid often indicates a cycle failure and the development of pathologies. Of particular danger are those whites that are accompanied by an uncharacteristic odor and pain in the lumbar region and abdomen.

In the middle of a cycle

Quite often they appear during the period of ovulation, which occurs in the very middle of the cycle. At this point, the fertilized egg matures and leaves the follicle. In this case, small vessels are damaged, which is the reason for the release of blood. It gets into the secret, oxidizes and flows out. Therefore, a brown daub is formed, which has a dark or light shade.

Such mucus has no smell, but sometimes it can be accompanied by mild pain in the lower abdomen. These symptoms indicate a favorable period for conception.

Instead of menstruation

Dark brown, odorless discharge is sometimes noted after sexual intercourse. If such a phenomenon is observed once, then there is no reason for alarm. Fears should be caused by a smearing secret that appears. Such changes most often indicate hormonal disorders. It is extremely important to identify their cause and eliminate it.

After menstruation

A daub with a brown tint can be observed at the beginning of the cycle - immediately after the end of the regulation. The appearance is due to natural causes. The remnants of blood and endometrium, which did not have time to come out on critical days, gradually coagulate and acquire such a shade. They do not cause discomfort, do not have a smell and disappear after a couple of days. If pain subsequently appears, and the volume of discharge increases, then you should immediately be examined by a gynecologist.

A small amount of brown secretion at the end of the regulation is often observed in women in the postpartum period. The walls of the reproductive organ are still stretched and weakened, which leads to the appearance of such symptoms. As soon as the tone of the uterus returns to normal, there will be no such leucorrhoea after critical days.

Pathological causes

Uncharacteristic discharge may occur under the influence of pathological factors. Many of them are asymptomatic, and their presence is indicated only by a smearing brown secret. As a rule, such clinical manifestations are observed in case of damage to the reproductive organ. They can appear before the regulation, immediately after their completion, and sometimes at other periods of the cycle.

Erosion

Ulcerations on the neck of the reproductive organ often do not show any symptoms. Occasionally, scanty discharge after intimacy can only appear. When the extent of the lesion increases, and the pathology is in an advanced stage, the mucus acquires a sharp, purulent aroma.

endometriosis

With the development of this pathology, an abnormal growth of the functional uterine layer is noted. Due to this, the blood from the reproductive organ cannot go outside and begins to accumulate in the uterine cavity and genital tract. As a result of this - the appearance of a brown daub at the end of menstruation.

polyps

An abundant dark secret that appears after a while after menstruation has ended is considered a clear sign of pathology. This process can be provoked by polyps that grow on the tissues of the cervix or the reproductive organ itself. In addition to meager leucorrhoea, there is often a delay in regulation. With the growth of the growth, pain and pus are also observed in the composition of the secret.

Neoplasms

With the growth of benign or malignant formations, the appearance of brown mucus is often noted. It is extremely important to identify them at an early stage of development in order to prevent serious complications.

Prevention and treatment

To avoid such problems, you should follow simple recommendations:

1. Do not neglect the rules of intimate hygiene. You need to wash yourself twice a day and use not ordinary soap, but special products.
2. During critical days, replace the hygiene item every 3-4 hours.
3. Daily pads should not be used regularly, but only in the middle of the cycle and closer to the beginning of critical days, when the volume of secretion increases.
4. Stick to a healthy diet. Minimize the consumption of unhealthy foods and increase the amount of vegetables and fruits in the diet. The menu should be complete and balanced.
5. To refuse from bad habits. Smoking and alcohol abuse negatively affect the state of the reproductive system.
6. Don't overstress. Physical activity should be moderate.
7. Follow the daily routine. There should be enough time for sleep and rest.
8. Timely treat any diseases, regardless of the nature of their appearance.
9. Regularly undergo an examination by a gynecologist.

The treatment regimen largely depends on the cause of the appearance of brown discharge, which is not accompanied by an unpleasant odor and pain. If they were provoked by a hormonal disorder, then hormonal medications are prescribed. In the case of the development of erosion, endometriosis, the appearance of neoplasms or polyps, they resort to surgical intervention. In the postoperative period, drug therapy is carried out, aimed at the complete restoration of the reproductive system.

The reasons that provoke the appearance of brown daub are different. Often, such symptoms occur due to natural processes occurring in the body. Sometimes they signal the development of the disease. It is extremely important to identify it at the initial stage of development, when the only clinical manifestation of the pathology is uncharacteristic secretion. You should definitely consult with your doctor. A change in the nature of the discharge may indicate serious health problems that can lead to a number of complications.

All women have different types of vaginal discharge. Some of them are considered to be the norm (for example, clear, odorless discharge), and some serve as an alarm signal that encourages us to visit a gynecologist. There are many varieties of discharge, let's take a closer look at what brown discharge means, what they are associated with and can they be considered the norm?

Why are there brown discharges?

The main causes of brown discharge are:

• transferred gynecological surgery or abortion;
• childbirth;
• damage to the vagina during sex;
• premenstrual syndrome;
• inflammatory diseases.

Brown discharge during menstruation

The presence of such secretions during menstruation may indicate:

1. Pregnancy.
2. Ectopic pregnancy.
3. Overwork, stress, overwork.
4. Receptions of various hormonal drugs, or means for weight loss.
5. Diseases:

• endothermitis - inflammation of the uterus. Appears with malfunctions of the immune system, hormonal abnormalities, various infections and damage to the uterus;
• endometritis - an increase in endometrial cells in the muscular region of the uterus;
• uterine polyps - pathology of the mucous membrane. Appear after inflammation and hormonal disorders;
• progesterone deficiency (polycystic ovary syndrome), if not detected and treated in time, can cause infertility.

If you notice brown discharge, it is best to immediately contact a gynecologist. You can do a pregnancy test yourself, but it is unlikely to determine an ectopic pregnancy and understand if there are any serious diseases.

Brown and dark brown discharge before period

This situation is very common with normal cycle delays. Intrauterine tissues have grown old, and menstruation has been delayed, so brown discharge appears, removing old cells. If after a few days menstruation began, then there is no cause for concern.

If this happens again before the next menstruation, then you need to see a gynecologist to exclude serious diseases (cervical cancer, gonorrhea, chlamydia and other troubles).

Causes of brown discharge instead of menstruation

Let's start with the most harmless physiological causes of smearing brown discharge:

• the color and number of menstruation changes after pregnancy and childbirth;
• as well as when taking hormonal contraceptives.

In such cases, small brown odorless discharge should not bother you, on the contrary, you can only be glad that the body will benefit from a decrease in monthly blood loss.

Now let's move on to more serious changes in the body, which brown discharge can indicate.

• pregnancy;
• the onset of menopause or emaciated ovary syndrome.

In both of these cases, advice should be sought.

Brown discharge during ovulation (mid cycle)

A few hours before ovulation occurs, a mature egg leaves its follicle. It is this process that very often causes brown discharge, which can be observed within two days.

Brown discharge after intercourse

There are situations when a woman does not release the necessary amount of lubrication, which causes damage to the vaginal mucosa, and at the same time brown or pink discharge.

Those who are just starting "adulthood" may also have brown discharge, which may be present after 3-5 more intercourses.

If you began to notice that after sex, discharge constantly appears, then it's time to sound the alarm. This could be about:

Brown discharge with an unpleasant odor and itching

Now let's move on to the most dangerous. If you have a discharge accompanied by an unpleasant odor, as well as itching, then in 8 out of 10 cases this indicates a disease, of which there are a lot of known. The remaining 2 cases are given to improper hygiene and allergies to hygiene products or washing powder. The only right decision is to visit a gynecologist as soon as possible, because the consequences can be very serious (infertility, for example).

Discharge from the female genital organs is a fairly physiological phenomenon if they are colorless, odorless and impurity. Brown discharge can serve as an unpleasant signal, which can appear at different periods - before and after critical days, during pregnancy, after intercourse, and so on. But also a brownish tint of discharge in women can be the norm. What are the reasons for such phenomena and what to pay attention to?

The discharge can be of different shades: from light brown to dark and saturated. This may indirectly reveal the cause of their occurrence.

Light brown discharge is the result of bacterial vaginosis, an infectious process that is sexually transmitted, microtrauma of the uterine cervix.

Dark brown discharge usually indicates the presence of clotted blood in the discharge. The blood may have a vaginal, cervical or uterine origin.

In what situation can they appear?

Brown discharge in the form of smearing traces can appear in a teenager before the onset of puberty, at the time of the arrival of critical days, at reproductive age and during menopause. All of them have different reasons.

Photos of brown secretions of different consistency and nature are presented below:

Causes of brown discharge

The brown tint of the discharge always indicates the presence of clotted blood in them. The intensity of the color depends on its volume and the consistency of the mucus. Liquid leucorrhoea, as a rule, can be light brown, almost pink. Thick discharge that contains stagnant blood or clots may be dark brown.

The causes of bleeding can be:

• Physiological processes that are associated with a violation of blood vessels (such include critical days, ovulation, the introduction of a fertilized egg into the endometrium, cleansing the uterus after childbirth);
• Failures of a hormonal nature in the body, which lead to pathologies of the menstrual cycle;
• Violation of the epithelial membranes of the genital organs during abortions, gynecological procedures, sexual contact;
• Age-related changes in the structure of the mucous layer of the vagina;
• Violation of the surface layer of the uterine cervix and vagina due to inflammation;
• Processes in the uterus and ovaries, which lead to an incorrect development of their tissues and vessels;
• Traumatic lesions of the genital organs;
• Inflammatory process of the bladder.

Discharges of a normal nature

Normally, brown discharge is not abundant, does not have an unpleasant odor and is uniform in structure. Such secretions can appear when using hormonal contraception, with slight damage to the capillaries of the vagina during douching, examination by a doctor, in some cases even after violent sexual contact, as well as at the beginning and end of menstrual days, during ovulation, fixing the fetal egg in the uterus.

Brownish leucorrhoea can also occur after nervous stress, physical fatigue.

Allocations of a pathological nature

They can be plentiful or spotting, given the type of pathological disorder. It has an unpleasant odor, includes dark-colored blood clots or particles of dead tissue, can include pus, foam, lumps. It can often alternate with bright bleeding.

A clear symptom of a violation is the occurrence of spotting on any day of the menstrual cycle, if they are accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, lower back, and other menstrual pathologies also appear, infertility is diagnosed.

The violation is evidenced by the occurrence of bloody whites during menopause. A symptom of significant diseases may be the regular occurrence of spotting after intercourse. Brown discharge is considered pathological, which is accompanied by itching and burning in the genitals, frequent urination, and an increase in body temperature.

Diseases and disorders when bloody whites occur

• Ectopic pregnancy.

This is a dangerous condition when the fetal egg is attached not in the uterine cavity, but outside it (often in the fallopian tube, rarely in the cervix). The reasons for this may be inflammatory processes of the appendages, the formation of adhesions and tumors in the uterine cavity. Violation of tissues in the area of ​​​​attachment of the fetal egg leads to the appearance of smearing dark brown discharge. They are associated with rupture of the membrane of the embryo, its rejection, "tubal abortion". One of the riskiest options is considered to be a rupture of the fallopian tube at 6-8 weeks.

• Erosion, dysplasia of the uterus.

Diseases are associated with changes in the structure of the epithelium of the pharynx of the uterine neck, which extends into the vagina, ulceration of the surface and violation of small vessels.

• Colpitis, cervicitis.

Inflammatory process of the vagina and uterine cervix. There is thinning and atrophy of the mucous membranes, the formation of bleeding cracks on them. Pathologies of the microflora lead to the fact that fungi (candidiasis) begin to develop, the penetration of pathogens of sexually transmitted diseases into the genitals improves. Brown discharge has an unpleasant odor, an unusual consistency.

• endometritis.

Inflammation in the uterus is the reason that instead of the usual critical days, purulent brownish discharge comes. There are pain in the lower abdomen, probably an increase in body temperature. Chronic course causes late infertility.

• Hyperplasia of the endometrium, endometriosis.

The pathogenic growth of the endometrium leads to various disorders of the menstrual cycle, the appearance of smearing brown discharge after menstruation, as well as in the intervals between cycles.

• polyps.

Their formation is one of the signs of endometrial hyperplasia. Polyps are rounded outgrowths in the basal layer. They are often found in menopausal women.

• Cysts on the ovaries.

Symptoms depend on the type and origin of such neoplasms. There may be smearing brown discharge with ichor before and after menstrual days. This increases the duration and total amount of blood loss. There may be blood clots.

• Tumors of the uterus.

Signs depend on their location and volume. Allocations with an admixture of blood occur when the tumors have become quite large, which complicates the diagnosis of such diseases.

Brown discharge after period

A signal from a woman's body about an emerging violation is considered to be discharge that arose a few days after the critical days. In this option, a woman must definitely consult a doctor to determine the causes of the discharge and, if necessary, select the necessary therapy for the woman.

What does this mean? Such discharges can appear due to the following reasons:

• Protracted endometritis;
• endometriosis;
• Significant mucosal injury;
• Hyperplasia of the uterus;
• Sexually transmitted diseases and other infections;
• polyps;
• Ectopic pregnancy.

As a rule, in addition to brown discharge, which are dangerous for women's health, a woman may experience other unhealthy symptoms. It can be a pulling and sharp pain in the lower abdomen, in the lower back. In addition, there is a breakdown, mood, unwillingness to have sexual contact, and so on.

The most reasonable decision that can be made in such a situation is to immediately contact a specialist. Perhaps everything will not be so dangerous, but only a normal option, but another outcome is also likely. And in this case, going to the doctor in time can be not only a relief from significant health problems, but also protect your life.

Light brown discharge : if they last more than 3 days and have an unpleasant odor, then this is often considered a symptom of chronic endometritis - an infectious and inflammatory disease of the uterus, which in the majority of situations occurs due to difficult births or abortions.

Copious dark brown discharge : discharge of a similar color can become a symptom of hyperplasia or endometriosis of the uterus. Often, such discharge occurs with submucosal (located directly under the mucosa) endometrioid nodes in the uterine wall. In addition to bleeding, the main symptom of endometriosis is severe pain in the lower abdomen.

Spotting brown discharge can be traced after the end of menstruation, if the woman has reduced blood clotting, weak uterine tone, or if the woman was excessively active in the last days of menstruation. If such discharge occurs within 1-2 days, this does not pose any danger. If they last more than 2 days, they also have unpleasant pains in the lower abdomen, then the causes may be diseases of the genital area.

In some cases, such brownish discharge may appear after examination by a gynecologist or after sexual contact, if there is erosion of the uterine cervix and the mucous membrane is injured. This condition should also be treated by a specialist.

Brown discharge in the middle of the cycle

If brown spotting occurs in the middle of the menstrual cycle, then first you need to pay attention to their quantity and nature. The value is the color of the selection:

1. Dark discharge often occurs when a woman is just starting to use oral contraceptives (there is a sharp change in hormonal levels).
2. Light brown discharge can occur not only when taking hormonal contraceptives, but also as a result of the appearance of disorders in the female genital organs. In such a situation, traces of oxidized blood from damaged small vessels give a shade to the secretions.
3. Red-brown discharge occurs due to the formation of microcracks on the vaginal walls with insufficient formation of protective mucus during sexual contact. A similar situation appears, for example, during the first sexual acts, when deflowering. Often a woman is faced with such a symptom at the very beginning of menopause.

Normal brown discharge in the middle of the cycle

It is considered normal when a woman has a faintly colored spotting brown-brown hue right before menstruation or immediately after it. In the middle of the cycle, brown highlights are natural if they are insignificant and do not have any unpleasant odor. The cause can be physiological processes in the body.

• Ovulation.

With the rupture of the follicle and the release of a mature egg, blood may come out in an insignificant volume, which, after oxidation from the air, acquires a brownish tint. This is done, as a rule, on the 14th day from the onset of menstruation.

• Attachment of the fetal egg to the uterine wall.

During the introduction of the embryo into the endometrium, insignificant damage to the vessels of the endometrium may occur. Drops of clotted blood can color the secreted mucus. During this period, a woman is able to feel mild pain in the lower abdomen.

• Miscarriage at short notice.

If, for certain reasons, the embryo detaches from the endometrium, then slight bleeding occurs. It acquires a reddish-brown hue, lasts 1-2 days, and then acquires the usual color of menstruation. At the same time, a woman often does not even know that she was pregnant and had a miscarriage.

• Puberty.

The first menstrual cycles in teenage girls usually come with deviations, the cycle will be established after about 1.5-2 years. Until hormonal processes are fully regulated, between menstruation, adolescents may experience spotting whites of a brown hue.

• During menopause.

Menstruation with menopause can also become irregular, as there is a weakening of ovarian function. Between menstrual cycles and instead of them, there is often a scanty discharge of a reddish-brown color.

Pay attention ! It is important not to miss a significant disease (inflammation, tumor formation) in the presence of such a sign.

Pathological discharge in the middle of the cycle

Pathological discharges include those that, in addition to a brown tint, also have other unusual symptoms. In this embodiment, breakthrough intermenstrual uterine discharge is considered one of the signs of diseases of the uterus or appendages.

You need to contact a specialist in the following options:

1. Brown discharge with an unpleasant odor occurs between menstrual cycles, while the woman does not use hormonal contraception.
2. There are pain sensations in the lower abdomen, lower back. There is dryness in the vagina, irritation, burning, body temperature increases. Sexual intercourse brings pain.
3. Allocations have an unusual character (last several days, include clots of gore, appear regularly between menstruation, are abundant).

Experts advise, in case of any doubts about the prerequisites for brown discharge that occur between critical days, to immediately carry out a gynecological examination, even if there are no specific symptoms of ailments.

brown discharge before period

The organs that make up the reproductive system are considered among the most vulnerable in the female body. Their functioning can be affected by various conditions that are not related to diseases. Doctors identify some causes of brown discharge before menstruation, which are determined by physiological processes:

• The end of the formation of the organs of the reproductive system

If the girl’s critical days began not so long ago, and the cycle has not yet stabilized, then experts do not consider premenstrual discharge of a brown hue as a pathology. Allocations are normal for six months to two years from the first menstruation and you should not worry about this. It is worth thinking about the presence of violations in the body of a woman if such discharges are permanent and continue for 7-8 months. In this case, you need to immediately consult a doctor to determine the exact diagnostic conclusion.

• Introduction of hormonal contraception

Such drugs have an effect on the hormonal background of the whole organism. The presence of characteristic brown mucus a few days before menstruation is a symptom of the presence of the desired effect on the body of contraception. You need to worry if such discharge has been going on for more than 3 months. Such a symptom may indicate the need to select another contraceptive.

• The use of an intrauterine device

The principle of influence of this method affects not only the likelihood of pregnancy, but also the shade of discharge. After installing the spiral, experts admit the possibility of light brown discharge before critical days for several cycles.

• Eating disorder

Sharp jumps in body weight, diseases (bulimia, anorexia), regular strength training, which exceed the body's allowable load, can cause fluctuations in the menstrual cycle and the appearance of spotting. You can eliminate this phenomenon with the help of treatment. To do this, you should contact a nutritionist.

• premenopause

This period characterizes the beginning of the restructuring of the reproductive system. The entire hormonal background is subject to change. Changes in estrogen levels can cause dark brown and black discharge before the expected period. to eliminate such phenomena, a specialist can prescribe a woman to take hormonal drugs.

• after sex

Insufficient lubrication or excessively active sexual intercourse can lead to injuries to the surface of the vagina, uterine cavity and labia. This phenomenon can cause the discharge of brown clots. They can go away a couple of days after sexual contact and do not need special treatment. In addition, after sex, such a symptom may occur due to the presence of erosion of the uterine cervix.

The main actions that are aimed at establishing the cause of the discharge before menstruation include:

• Gynecological examination;
• Taking a smear of the vagina;
• Ultrasonography;
• Complete blood count and hormone analysis;
• Histology;
• Colposcopy;
• Biopsy;
• The study of heredity.

Such a range of procedures is required to better study the root cause of such a phenomenon and select an effective course of therapy.

brown discharge during pregnancy

Brown discharge during pregnancy - spotting and bloody is a violation. Normally, discharge can occur when the embryo is fixed to the uterine wall, when the integrity of the endometrium is violated in the early stages of 1-2 weeks of pregnancy. In addition, spotting may occur during pregnancy in the first trimester on days when menstruation was expected. For any discharge of a brown tint, you need to contact a specialist or call an ambulance.

Causes of brown discharge during pregnancy:

• Insufficient levels of the hormone progesterone, which causes rejection of the endometrium and poses a risk of miscarriage;
• Ectopic pregnancy;
• Placental abruption, previa.

Any discharge of brown shades during pregnancy at a later date carries the risk of miscarriage or premature birth.

About normal secretions

Normal brown discharge cannot be abundant and does not have an unpleasant odor, they are uniform in structure. Such secretions occur when using hormonal contraception, with a slight violation of the integrity of the capillaries during douching, examination on the gynecological chair, in some situations after too active sexual intercourse, as well as at the beginning and end of critical days, during ovulation, fixing the embryo to the uterine wall.

Brown discharge from the vagina can also occur due to nervous stress, physical overwork.

Treatment

If any brown discharge occurs, you need to contact a specialist. First of all, it is required to exclude pregnancy and the threat of miscarriage.

If there is no pregnancy, then detection and therapy of the cause that caused the appearance of brown discharge is required.

One of the most common questions to the gynecologist and on gynecological Internet forums is that women sometimes have brown discharge. Such a problem at least once, but worries everyone.

Are you also worried about brown discharge?

One of the most common questions to the gynecologist and on Internet gynecological forums is about what brown discharge sometimes in women. Such a problem at least once, but worries everyone. Mysterious brown discharge can appear at different times, be plentiful or scanty, dark or light - but the fact remains, everyone wants to know what this indicates and what health problems lead to such discharge.

Discharge in women happen necessarily - this is a normal secret of the vagina. Also, discharge can occur due to the excitation of the genital organs - this happens even from the banal friction of jeans. It is important to notice what color your discharge is, what consistency it is, and what smell it comes with. Any discharge accompanied by an unpleasant odor already indicates that the woman is unhealthy - under normal conditions, the discharge is colorless or has a cloudy whitish color and does not smell at all. The smell can talk about anything - from malnutrition to hygiene problems.

By the way, it is hygiene problems that are one of the reasons that a woman has light brown discharge. The banal lack of water procedures causes further unpleasant odor and dark color discharge due to changes in the acidic environment of the vagina. Try to change your self-care schedule, pay more attention to personal hygiene, and if after a few days the discharge stops, you can exhale calmly, while not forgetting to devote more time to yourself and your cleanliness in the future.

Also, another reason why brown discharge appears before menstruation is a hormonal imbalance. The delay, which occurs due to any changes in the body, causes such discharge on the eve of normal menstruation. Moreover, with strong changes in the hormonal background, it is even permissible when there are brown discharges instead of menstruation - of moderate density, smearing, but quickly stopping. The reason for this, for example, may be the use of hormonal contraceptives. When changing the method of protection, there may be a failure of menstruation, and during a pause - a discharge of this kind. But if this situation repeats in the second and third months, you need to contact your gynecologist and consult, this may be a sign that contraceptives are not suitable for you or that an inflammatory process is taking place in the body.

At the same time, brown discharge after menstruation is acceptable. This is a residual phenomenon that follows menstruation. In order not to cause discomfort to yourself with such secretions, it is necessary to use daily pads and regularly carry out hygiene procedures. Do not forget to monitor the smell - with normal hygiene, after the end of menstruation, brown discharge should also not be accompanied by an unpleasant odor.

Dark brown discharge , which are accompanied by severe pain and an unpleasant odor, may indicate the onset of an ectopic pregnancy. In general, any pain in the genital area requires an immediate gynecological examination and drug intervention - especially if it is accompanied by discharge that is atypical for a woman. The diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy is made after examination, in some cases - after ultrasound. In order to be able to ensure the normal course of pregnancy or terminate it in time, it is necessary to contact a gynecologist in the early stages.

Also brown highlights with a clear admixture of blood indicate a number of emerging or already progressing diseases, with the treatment of which it is better not to delay. Most often it is endometritis or endometriosis - inflammation of the cavity or cervix. Such inflammatory processes cause changes in the mucous membrane and purulent or spotting, which cause what worries you. Since the endometrium is the place where the egg is attached, the inflammatory processes that affect this part of your body affect the course of an existing or future pregnancy. Therefore, planners need to be very careful about their secretions and be sure to consult a gynecologist in order to prevent the occurrence of inflammatory processes. If inflammation has already formed, it is better to treat it in time to avoid further complications and not affect future pregnancy.

The most serious disease may be endometrial hyperplasia, also brown discharge may portend a polyp or the onset of detachment of the fetal egg if you are pregnant.

In any case, brown vaginal discharge, especially painful or prolonged, is already a reason to consult a specialist. In the antenatal clinic, there are many methods for determining the cause of the discharge. First of all, you need to talk with a gynecologist, then undergo an examination, then tests are prescribed according to the nature of suspicions for a certain disease. First, they advise you to do an ultrasound, a smear, if necessary, tests for sexually transmitted diseases. As a result of all the necessary research, you will get an accurate picture of your health and understand how to treat discharge and whether it should be done.

Comments

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27.10.2013

Hello! I have brown discharge instead of normal periods. It was supposed to start on the 24th, they started to smear, but there was still some smell, and for 3 days it’s only been smearing. I was recently in the hospital with pyelonephritis (kidneys), could it be like something to affect the menstruation? Although they were also in the hospital, but everything was fine. But for several months, anyway, before the menstruation, there is such a situation with the discharge, it will anoint, then it will be abundant for 2-3 days and stop, although they always went about 7 days. Everything is full, from 2 days abundantly and so for 4-5 days. But for several months, as I described. But my stomach does not hurt. Nothing hurts at all! Please tell me what it is and it costs whether to fear for health?