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For which disease you can’t eat tomatoes: a strict ban from doctors. Tomatoes for male potency. The effects of tomatoes on the body

There are few people who do not like tomatoes, but their benefits and harm to the body are not known to everyone. Many people believe that this is just a delicious food and an essential ingredient for ketchup, borscht and many other mouth-watering dishes. So do they have medicinal properties?

Chemistry of tomatoes - from composition to benefits

If we strictly follow science, tomatoes are berries, but we will call them vegetables - it’s more common. In terms of their culinary merits, they occupy one of the first places among garden products, and their preventive and medicinal qualities are no lower. Such fruits have a positive effect on overall well-being, tone us up, fill us with vitamins, and put the nervous system in order.

The most unique component in tomatoes is lycopene. It is invaluable for those who want to delay old age and prolong youth. Its antioxidant activity is 100 times higher than that of vitamin E. It protects against the development of diseases, significantly reduces the risk of cancer, and reduces the number of mutated cells.

The only pity is that to meet the daily requirement for such a substance, you need to eat 3-4 kg of tomatoes daily. But still, with constant use, lycopene will qualitatively fulfill its antioxidant purpose. And its largest reserves are in tomato paste.

Tomatoes contain many vitamins (A, C, E, PP, representatives of group B), which are presented in a perfectly balanced ratio. They are rich in vitamin K. It is extremely rare, but is very important for normal metabolism and vascular health.

Tomatoes are a reliable source of microelements, of which magnesium, sodium, zinc, iodine and potassium attract attention. Their red color indicates the presence of anthocyanins. They fight free radicals, which aggressively affect cells, leading to their destruction.

Tomato panacea: what does a tomato give besides taste?

Both tomato juice and tomatoes are beneficial and harmful to the human body. Since this entire fruit, including the skin, is literally filled with healing chemical compounds, it is recommended to eat it entirely. The list of medicinal effects of the vegetable will be quite long.

The effects of tomatoes on the body:

  • will strengthen the heart, as they will “feed” it with potassium, reducing the risk of heart disease;
  • will strengthen the immune system, save from seasonal viruses;
  • will prevent anemia (because they are rich in iron);
  • activate the secretion of gastric juice, normalize intestinal motility, prevent constipation;
  • stabilize blood pressure;
  • will reduce the inflammatory process;
  • serve as an effective prevention of prostate cancer in the male population;
  • will positively affect sperm quality;
  • reduce blood viscosity;
  • cleanse “bad cholesterol” from the walls of blood vessels;
  • improve well-being in diabetes, have a minimum glycemic index - 9 GI and a low glycemic load (0.41 g);
  • cleanse the liver (stewed and boiled tomatoes are indicated for hepatitis);
  • will save you from varicose veins, relieve pain in the lower extremities, reduce the severity of the venous network: a compress of halves of green tomatoes will help with this (they are applied to the affected areas);
  • will free the body from toxic compounds, resins, heavy metals, cleanse the lungs, which is extremely important for those who have given up smoking;
  • eliminate depression, improve the emotional state (due to the presence of tyramine, which becomes serotonin in the body);
  • will prevent Alzheimer's disease and other neurological pathologies;
  • strengthen hearing, increase visual acuity;
  • will reduce the likelihood of developing osteoporosis, increase the density and strength of bone tissue (this quality is very useful for women during menopause);
  • remove unattractive pigmentation from the face;
  • will help get rid of rough skin on the elbows and heels.

Important! To ensure that the benefits and harms of fresh tomatoes for the body do not change places, it is necessary to limit their content in the diet to 200-300 g per day.

How do they affect weight?

Tomatoes are healthy and in themselves will not cause harm to your figure, because they are very low in calories. 100 g of tomatoes contain only 20 Kcal, since up to 90% of their composition is water. The coloring pigment lycopene promotes the breakdown of fat, which also contributes to weight loss. Tomatoes contain chromium, which suppresses appetite. If you don’t spoil their dietary abilities with mayonnaise, rich sour cream and other “enemies of slimness,” then you don’t have to worry about extra pounds.

To get a thin waist, it is recommended to drink 250 ml of tomato juice once a day. But at the same time, you should give up fatty, fried, sweet, salty foods and give preference to low-fat cottage cheese, other vegetables and fruits and lean meat.

There is even a fasting diet based on such fruits. But this is a real “shake-up” for the body. Its duration is 2-3 days. And in such a short period of time you can lose 3-4 kg. Her rules are as follows: you should have breakfast with 1 egg, 1 tomato and a glass of tomato juice. For lunch you need to eat some rice, washed down with tomato juice. Dinner again is not complete without such a vegetable (in the amount of 2 pieces) plus a piece of boiled chicken. With such a meager diet, you need to drink plenty of fluids (without sugar).

What's wrong with tomatoes?

Undoubtedly, this is a valuable product from a medical point of view, but there is also bad news: tomatoes are not only beneficial, but also harmful to the body. Let's look at their negative sides.

Harm from eating tomatoes:

  • Each such fruit is a complex chemical complex that combines many substances, some of which can provoke an allergic response. This can be manifested by digestive disorders, rashes, itching, redness of the skin, shortness of breath and swelling.
  • Those who are too keen on such a product run the risk of developing hypervitaminosis.
  • When consumed in large quantities, they increase the risk of exacerbation of arterial hypertension. Pickled tomatoes are especially dangerous, or rather, not the fruits themselves, but the salt and vinegar they contain.
  • Due to the impressive content of oxalic acid, they have a negative effect on people with chronic diseases of the genitourinary system. Since oxalic acid prevents the removal of toxic salts from the body, their retention can result in an exacerbation of renal pathologies and lead to the development of an attack of colic. Particular caution and moderation in relation to such a garden “delicacy” should be observed by those who have been diagnosed with urolithiasis.
  • They have a strong choleretic effect, so they can begin to expel stones in case of cholelithiasis.
  • Oxalic acid from tomatoes crystallizes into insoluble salts and is deposited in the joints. For the same reason, they are not recommended for gout.
  • Tomatoes can make arthritis worse.
  • This product is contraindicated for ulcers or exacerbation of pancreatitis. Its consumption should be reduced in case of increased acidity of gastric juice. In this case, it is better to eat stewed tomatoes.
  • If you overeat them (especially with butter), diarrhea is possible.

Important! Nutritionists do not recommend combining these vegetables with baked goods, fried meat, eggs, and fish. Such “companions” will slow down the digestion process, inhibit the processing of fats and negatively affect metabolism, which in the future can lead to excess weight and blockage of blood vessels.

Tomatoes or chemicals?

The question is far from idle! After all, the benefits and harms of tomatoes for the human body directly depend on what is contained inside them. Today they show off on supermarket shelves all year round, but early and winter tomatoes may not pass muster for pesticides and nitrates.

You can recognize a chemical-nitrate tomato by the presence of too hard skin and a white center. The color of a natural tomato should be bright red.

Important! You should not buy vegetables that are unnaturally large in size.

The tomato is not only a delicious food, it has healing abilities. But which tomato is more valuable for health? Yellow ones contain more lycopene, so their anti-cancer properties are higher. Red ones effectively prevent aging, give beautiful skin, and prevent myopia.

Read also:

  • Beetroot: benefits and harm for the human body
  • The benefits and harms of pumpkin seeds for women and men
  • Health benefits and harms of raw, steamed and boiled turnips
  • Tomatoes: benefits and harms for the human body

Pink ones contain a lot of selenium and vitamin C. They will strengthen your immune system. And green ones are the best helpers for losing weight. So choose any, and even better if they come from your home garden.

Interestingly, the tomato is classified as a fruit in some countries. In the vastness of our homeland, everyone is accustomed to classifying tomatoes as vegetables. They do everything they can with them: they can them, they twist them into a paste, they squeeze out the juice, they eat them raw. Due to such popularity and frequent use, you should carefully consider the benefits and harms of the vegetable. As you know, all good things should be in moderation.

Composition of tomato

The vegetable is known for containing a lot of dietary fiber, which is required for the proper functioning of the digestive system. The composition also includes many organic acids: succinic, tartaric, glycolic, malic, citric.

Tomatoes contain a rare antioxidant, lycopene, which is responsible for neutralizing free radicals and preventing malignant tumors.

The tomato cannot boast of a large accumulation of fats or proteins. But all this is compensated by vitamins and minerals. Of particular value are ascorbic acid, lutein, and beta-carotene.

Tomato also concentrates a lot of sodium, calcium, sulfur, potassium, phosphorus, and magnesium. Not without the participation of nickel, boron, rubidium, cobalt, manganese, and iron. The mineral complex is amazing. Tomatoes contain chlorine, iodine, chromium, copper, selenium, zinc, fluorine and molybdenum.

As for vitamins, a special place is given to biotin, choline, vitamin B5, retinol, vitamin K, niacin, and folic acid. Fresh tomatoes contain quercetin, a valuable flavonoid.

With all the mass of useful substances, 100 grams of calories. vegetables equals only 20 units. However, there is a slight difference in the indicators; greenhouse tomatoes have 27 Kcal. per 100 gr.

benefits and harms of potatoes

The benefits of tomatoes

  1. Tomatoes are responsible for the accelerated functioning of the digestive organs. Doctors advise eating tomatoes for people who often eat meat. The vegetable relieves stomach discomfort and prevents the fermentation of heavy foods in the esophagus.
  2. Due to the ability of tomatoes to thin the blood, the fruits are recommended for people with varicose veins, atherosclerosis and thrombophlebitis. Tomato removes cholesterol plaques from blood channels.
  3. The vegetable contains the following elements in optimal proportions: potassium, magnesium, iron and sodium. These compounds are needed for the correct functioning of the heart and the prevention of various pathologies associated with the main muscle.
  4. Ascorbic acid is contained in large quantities. Vitamin C is necessary to treat viral infections and increase the body's defenses during the off-season. Tomatoes should be consumed by those who are often sick.
  5. Due to its mild diuretic effect, the vegetable is used to lower blood pressure and eliminate swelling. Tomato enhances the outflow of bile, unloading the liver and restoring its structure.
  6. The vegetable has the pleasant property of increasing absolutely all metabolic processes in the body, including the breakdown of adipose tissue. That is why tomatoes are often included in the diet of those who are losing weight and those who are obese.
  7. Iron is in an easily digestible form. This element is required by everyone without exception for the treatment and prevention of anemia. Tomato improves blood composition by increasing the production of red blood cells. The vegetable should be eaten by women during menstruation and menopause.
  8. Tomatoes should be included in the menu of smokers who want to get rid of their addiction. Tomato reduces cravings for nicotine and dependence on it, and also removes mucus and toxic substances from the respiratory tract.
  9. Doctors advise patients who are faced with kidney tumors to eat only fresh vegetables. Due to the relatively small accumulation of sodium, the salt balance is normalized, sand and stones up to 0.5 cm are broken down.
  10. The fruit contains valuable vitamins that belong to group B. They are required to normalize the psycho-emotional environment, suppress anxiety and apathy, eliminate chronic fatigue and insomnia on this basis.
  11. Tomato paste contains a lot of lycopene. This substance is responsible for strong immunity. A powerful antioxidant in combination with alpha-tomatine is necessary for the prevention of cancer of the esophagus, mammary glands, prostate, lungs, and pancreas.
  12. Tomatoes are included in the menu of men who suffer from inflammation of the prostate gland. In addition, tomatoes increase potency due to the flow of blood to the groin area. Men who want to have children simply need to consume this vegetable.
  13. Tomato has a relatively low glycemic index, so when consuming the vegetable, blood sugar does not skyrocket. The production of your own insulin also increases, thereby improving the lives of people with diabetes.

The benefits of tomatoes for men

  1. In folk medicine you can find references to the fact that tomatoes are called a male vegetable. Regular eating of tomatoes leads to increased potency and improved activity of the sex glands.
  2. The fruits thoroughly cleanse the circulatory system of cholesterol deposits. A high concentration of the special enzyme lycopene helps prevent the development of serious cardiovascular pathologies.
  3. Tomatoes prevent the formation of prostate cancer. Eating fresh vegetables quickly normalizes blood pressure. Tomato is considered a good remedy for the prevention of hypertension.

benefits and harms of pumpkin

The benefits of tomatoes for women

  1. The fair sex is recommended to include tomatoes in their daily diet. Tomatoes help normalize metabolic processes, thereby restoring digestion.
  2. Fruits should be included in the diet of the fair sex during pregnancy. Tomatoes improve the formation of the fruit in accordance with the period. The vegetable resists the development of anemia and varicose veins.
  3. Tomatoes are recommended to replenish vitality during chronic fatigue. Systematically eating vegetables helps improve your appearance. After some time, hair, skin and nails look much more beautiful.

benefits and harms of carrots

The benefits of tomatoes for weight loss

  1. Despite the low calorie content, the fruits are quite nutritious and satisfy the feeling of hunger for a long time. While losing weight, tomatoes can be used as a substitute for light snacks. Vegetables go well with almost everything.
  2. Tomatoes are rich in chromium, an enzyme that suppresses appetite. Therefore, lunch and dinner should be eaten with chopped tomatoes. The high fiber content allows you to efficiently cleanse the intestines.
  3. Eating tomatoes regularly will help avoid constipation. Due to the large amount of potassium in the fruit, the body gets rid of excess fluid. Tomatoes are often included in the menu of fasting days. This procedure cannot be carried out more than once a week.

The benefits of cherry tomatoes

  1. Cherry tomatoes are more like berries (regular tomatoes, by the way, are also berries, not vegetables). Translated from English, “cherry” means cherry. The main difference between cherry tomatoes is that the fruits have a sweetish taste with sourness.
  2. Such tomatoes can be stored much longer, unlike their larger counterparts. At the same time, the beneficial properties of cherry tomatoes are superior to large tomatoes. Small tomatoes contain an increased concentration of chromium, potassium, magnesium and a complex of vitamins.
  3. Cherries are rich in ascorbic acid and lycopene, together the enzymes act as a powerful agent against the formation of cancer cells. To get the maximum benefit, it is enough to eat 6 pieces daily.

benefits and harms of red pepper

Benefits of tomato juice

  1. Tomato juice has a rich vitamin composition. Keep in mind that the packaged drink is useless for humans. Therefore, choose natural products to reap maximum benefits.
  2. Thanks to the active components, the juice resists the formation of cancer and the deposition of cholesterol on the walls of blood vessels.
  3. The presence of phytoncides in the drink allows you to relieve inflammatory processes of various types. In addition, the enzyme has a positive effect on the nervous system.
  4. The tomato drink is famous for its invigorating effect; the juice is an excellent tonic and is often used in dietetics. If you decide to lose weight this way, drink a glass half an hour before your meal. The drink is quite thick and satisfying, so the feeling of hunger will not come soon.

Harm of tomato

  1. Tomatoes can harm a person with gallstone disease. Tomatoes belong to the category of products with a strong choleretic effect. This may cause the stones to move. You should also keep in mind a possible allergy to the vegetable.
  2. You should completely stop taking tomatoes if you have chronic renal failure. Tomatoes are also prohibited for use if you have joint disease. Oxalic acid promotes the accumulation of salt in tissues.
  3. Tomatoes are contraindicated for gout. Fruits should be completely excluded from the menu. Do not forget about a possible allergic reaction. If a rash and shortness of breath appear, immediately stop taking tomatoes.

Tomatoes are famous for their beneficial qualities, which directly affect the activity of the heart, digestive tract, and nervous system. Experts recommend eating ripe tomatoes, whose chemical list of substances is 100% complete. These are the tomatoes that will bring maximum benefit. But do not forget about the potential harm, consider contraindications.

benefits and harms of radishes for the health of the body

Video: what are the benefits of tomatoes?

Dec-21-2016

What are tomatoes?

What are tomatoes, the benefits and harms of tomatoes for human health, what medicinal properties do they have? All this is of great interest to those who lead a healthy lifestyle, monitor their health, and are interested in traditional methods of treatment, including using vegetables and fruit. So we will try to answer these questions in the following article.

Everyone is familiar with the tomato from childhood. It’s hard to imagine our life without this vegetable. And we got used to it, and we love it. Now it is one of the most widespread vegetable plants on Earth. Botanists call its juicy and fleshy fruits berries.

There are three types of tomatoes in the world - Peruvian, hairy and edible. In Russia, only one is cultivated - edible, or ordinary. This is what we eat.

The word “tomato” itself is of Italian and French origin. From these languages ​​it passed into Russian. The name “tomato” came to us from Mexico. There it sounds like “tumatl”.

Tomato became a cultivated plant a very long time ago. More than two thousand years ago, it was grown by Indian tribes in the tropical regions of Latin America.

Even after the discovery of America, it remained for a long time a culture unknown to Europeans. The first literary mention of it dates back to 1554, i.e. 62 years after the appearance of the first inhabitant of the Old World on the land of the New.

The Spaniards and Portuguese were not only the first colonizers of America, but also the first among those who began to grow tomatoes in Europe. Then the Italians began breeding them, and later the Hungarians and Austrians.

Beneficial features:

Tomato fruits contain a huge amount of useful substances - B vitamins - B1, B2, B5, B6, as well as others - A, E, C. This vegetable also contains various organic acids - tartaric, malic, succinic, oxalic, citric. Thanks to the content of carotene, lycopene and xanthophyll, the tomato has this color. In addition to all these useful substances, tomato also contains substances such as starch, protein nitrogen, chlorine, iron, potassium, magnesium, sulfur, silicon, calcium.

By consuming tomato fruits regularly, you can strengthen the immune system, improve heart function, improve digestion, and reduce the amount of cholesterol in the blood. But this is not the only beneficial properties of tomatoes.

Eating these fruits will help you become more beautiful. Women especially value tomatoes. And this is not surprising, since they contain substances that can give the skin elasticity, make it soft and smooth.

If you have skin diseases such as psoriasis, eczema, acne, it is recommended to eat at least 1 tomato per day, then your skin will change significantly. By the way, you can use tomatoes not only for internal consumption, but also for preparing face and body masks.

Due to the property of tomatoes to speed up metabolic processes in the body, you can use them to lose weight and keep fit. Even if you are not a fan of diets, you do not like to limit yourself in food, then by including tomato fruits (for example, cherry tomatoes) in your diet, you can boast of a slim figure, because the substances contained in them help remove toxins, improve blood circulation, promote good health. intestinal peristalsis.

So, what are the benefits of tomato fruits?

  • They have a beneficial effect on the functioning of several body systems at once - digestive, nervous and cardiovascular.
  • Tomatoes promote blood formation, reduce bad cholesterol levels, and strengthen the immune system.
  • Tomato fruits improve mood and help overcome stress in men and women.
  • These berries help us stay beautiful thanks to the vitamins A and E they contain.
  • Tomatoes are not only low-calorie, they suppress the feeling of hunger, which allows you to maintain a good figure.
  • These fruits, according to scientists, prevent the formation of cancer cells.

Contraindications:

The danger of tomatoes is allergenicity. People with food allergies should reduce the consumption of this vegetable in their diet to a minimum. For people with diseases such as arthritis, gout, kidney disease, tomatoes are harmful due to the content of oxalic acid, which negatively affects water-salt metabolism.

People suffering from cholelithiasis should also not overuse tomatoes, as they are choleretic.

It is advisable to exclude pickled, canned and salted tomatoes from the diet for those who suffer from hypertension, kidney disease and diseases of the cardiovascular system. Boiled tomatoes (for example, in soup), as well as canned and salted ones, can form stones in the bladder and kidneys.

Constantly drinking canned tomato juice (and this is especially true for foods that contain starch) can also cause kidney and bladder stones.

For pancreatitis, as well as for peptic ulcers, the consumption of tomatoes should be minimized. And you should only eat ripe and juicy fruits.

And finally, it is believed that this vegetable is incompatible with foods such as meat, fish, eggs, and bread. Nutritionists and doctors believe that you should take a break for a couple of hours between taking these products.

What are the benefits of tomatoes for older people?

Tomatoes are widely used in the diet of older people. They began to be grown in the middle of the 19th century. Tomatoes are native to the tropics of South America. To date, over 700 varieties of common tomato have been created.

Tomatoes are rich in carotene, vitamin C, potassium, and lycopene. It is important to know that green tomatoes that ripen during storage contain fewer vitamins than ripe ones. Vitamins are preserved in tomato paste and canned tomatoes, so older people can eat them as a seasoning, limiting their use provided there is no restriction of table salt in the diet, as well as diseases of the liver and biliary tract.

Tomatoes contain little fiber, making them easy to digest and can be used in the diet of older people with gastrointestinal problems. In this case, for better absorption, they can be subjected to light heat treatment (for example, simmered with a small amount of water).

Tomatoes contain a fairly high percentage of citric and malic acid and a small percentage of oxalic acid. The relatively low content of purines and oxalic acid in tomatoes (almost the same as in potatoes) does not significantly limit their use for gout. However, there is an opinion that in some cases the formation of kidney and bladder stones is a direct consequence of eating boiled or canned tomatoes, or their juices, especially with starch and sugar.

Due to their low calorie content, tomatoes are used in the diet of older people with overweight and obesity. In addition, tomatoes help improve hematopoietic processes, stimulate peristalsis of the gastrointestinal tract and biliary tract, and have a diuretic effect, which is also useful for older people.

What are the benefits of green tomatoes?

Green tomatoes in their raw form are not in great demand for food use, as they contain a specific toxin - solanine. Its concentration is significant, hence the not very pleasant bitter aftertaste. They can acquire their normal taste only after some kind of culinary processing.

Benefit:

Green tomatoes are quite diverse in their composition. They contain a huge amount of vitamins and minerals. It is these beneficial substances that make tomatoes a product that improves human health.

By including green tomatoes in your diet, you can minimize the risk of a heart attack, as well as prevent the occurrence of cancer cells and DNA changes. This is due to the fact that tomatoes contain a substance called lycopene. By the way, its concentration in red fruits is much higher than in green tomatoes.

In addition to all of the above, green tomatoes contain tomatidine, which in turn promotes muscle growth and prevents muscle atrophy.

Scientists have long come to the conclusion that eating green tomatoes helps to cope with increased fatigue, minimize the risk of various injuries, and also increase the overall tone of the body.

Harm:

The increased content of solanine in tomatoes very easily becomes a dangerous substance for humans. Solanine can cause acute food poisoning with serious consequences.

Abuse of unripe fruits is associated with a deterioration in general condition, drowsiness, loss of strength, respiratory rhythm disturbances, nausea and headaches. Therefore, any consumption of green tomatoes must be accompanied by compliance with safety measures, otherwise harm from them is inevitable. Toxic properties can also disrupt the uniform composition of the blood, namely, disrupt the balance of red blood cells.

A direct contraindication for consuming green tomatoes is pregnancy and the mother's lactation period. During this period, they can cause serious harm to the fetus and the woman herself.

Elderly people, as well as children, can also be considered at risk. Anyone who does not fall into this category and is not associated with any allergic reactions can include green tomatoes in their diet, however, not forgetting to follow the rules of consumption.

Are salted tomatoes healthy?

Salted tomatoes contain almost all the beneficial substances identical to fresh fruits. This vegetable contains a natural and very useful antioxidant - lycopene. Thus, eating salted tomatoes in moderation helps to significantly reduce the risk of pancreatic and prostate diseases. In addition, fruits prepared in this way improve the condition of the heart, blood vessels and cervix.

It is also worth noting the low calorie content of this product, which means it can be consumed during weight loss.

The most delicious tomato preparations for the winter:

Sterilized tomatoes in their own juice:

  • red tomatoes
  • vinegar

Rinse the tomatoes well and place the hard ones in heated jars.

Mash soft tomatoes, place hard tomatoes in jars and add 1 teaspoon of 9% table vinegar to each jar.

Cover the jars with lids and sterilize at a temperature of 85–90 °C:

Cans with a capacity of 0.5 l - 25 minutes,

1 liter jars - 30 minutes.

After sterilization, seal the jars hermetically, turn them upside down and cool.

Tomatoes in vinegar sauce:

  • firm red tomatoes

Spices (per liter jar):

  • 3 allspice peas
  • 1/2 teaspoon yellow mustard seeds
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 2 black peppercorns

For filling:

  • 1 liter table vinegar
  • 250 ml water
  • 35 g salt

Bring the filling to a boil and leave to cool.

Place the washed tomatoes in jars, add spices and pour cold pouring over them so that they are completely covered.

Cover the jars with parchment paper. Store in a cool, dark place.

Tomatoes, canned without sterilization:

  • 1.6 kg tomatoes
  • 50 g dill
  • 15 g garlic
  • 3 g red capsicum
  • 15 g blackcurrant leaves
  • celery
  • parsley
  • 30 g green sweet pepper, finely chopped
  • 2 bay leaves

Select fresh tomatoes that are predominantly pink, brown or milky in color.

Red colors, that is, when fully ripe, are unsuitable for canning, since the tissue of the fruit during long-term storage softens greatly and they lose their shape.

Sort the tomatoes by size and color, remove the stems and wash.

Place 1/3 of the herbs and spices in clean jars, then fill half tightly with tomatoes. Place another 1/3 of the herbs and spices on top, then another layer of tomatoes, and the remaining herbs and spices on top. Fill the filled jars with pre-filtered and cooled brine with a strength of 5–6%.

After filling the jars with brine, cover the jars with boiled lids and seal.

Immediately place the sealed jars in a cool place.

Tomato puree:

  • 1 kg tomato puree
  • 2.5 kg tomatoes

Select fresh, healthy, uniformly red tomatoes, rinse them several times, cut into pieces and pass through a meat grinder.

Heat the resulting crushed tomato mass in an enamel pan to a boil, pass through a rubbing sieve with a hole diameter of no more than 1.5 mm (to separate the skin, seeds and unripe particles of the fruit) and boil again in a clean pan 2.5 times the original volume at constant stirring.

Immediately pour the resulting tomato mass into jars, seal and sterilize in boiling water:

With a capacity of 0.5 l - 25 minutes,

1 liter capacity - 35 minutes,

With a capacity of 3 liters - 30 minutes.

The finished tomato puree should be bright red in color and have a pleasant sweet and sour taste.

It is used to season first and second dinner courses in order to increase their taste and nutritional value.

Tomato puree with apples:

First, prepare the tomato pulp, for which thoroughly wash mature healthy tomatoes, cut into pieces, put in a saucepan, add a little water and heat under the lid for 10 minutes, without bringing to a boil. Rub the entire mass through a fine sieve.

Separately, boil a small amount of water with a few peas of allspice and black pepper, mix with pureed tomatoes.

Apples, preferably late varieties, are peeled, cut into several parts, cored, placed in boiling water for 2-3 minutes, immediately cooled in cold water and placed in liter jars.

Pour hot tomato mixture over them and pasteurize at 90°C for 25–30 minutes.

Medicinal properties:

Tomatoes have a laxative effect, improve intestinal motility, prevent the occurrence of malignant tumors and the development of cardiovascular diseases. The beneficial effect of tomatoes on overall vitality has been proven.

Tomatoes remove waste and toxins from the body, have an anti-inflammatory effect, and have a diuretic effect.

Indications: obesity, atherosclerosis, angina pectoris, stool retention, gastritis with low acidity, depression, prostate diseases, women's diseases, cancer.

Contraindications: hemorrhoids, gallbladder disease, urolithiasis, allergies, arthritis, rheumatism.

And in addition to the above diseases, tomatoes will help in the treatment of these:

Treatment of gastritis with low acidity:

Recipe 1

Mix tomato juice with apple juice in a ratio of 2: 1. Take 1 glass 2 times a day 1 hour before meals. The course of treatment is 21 days.

Recipe 2

Mix tomato juice with grapefruit juice in a ratio of 2: 1. Take 100 ml 4 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 3 months.

Treatment and prevention of stool retention:

Recipe 1

Pass 1 kg of tomatoes through a meat grinder along with the peel, add 1 teaspoon of dill seeds. Eat in three doses during the day if you have stool retention. If necessary, repeat treatment the next day.

Recipe 2

To prevent stool retention, eat 3-4 tomatoes or drink 300 ml of tomato juice daily.

How to treat prostatitis with tomatoes?

Recipe 1

Mix 0.5 liters of tomato juice with 1 tablespoon of parsley juice and 1 teaspoon of lovage juice. Take 100 ml 4-5 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 28 days.

Recipe 2

Pour 5 g of juniper fruits, hop cones and chamomile flowers into 1 liter of hot tomato juice, leave for 1 hour, strain. Take 100 ml 3 times a day 1 hour before meals. The course of treatment for acute prostatitis is 7 days, chronic – 21 days.

Prevention of gynecological diseases:

Recipe 1

Eat 3-4 tomatoes or drink 300 ml of tomato juice every day. 2 times a week take sitz baths with the addition of tomato juice (1 liter of juice per 10 liters of water).

Recipe 2

Mix 200 g of tomato puree with 2 crushed cloves of garlic, 1 tablespoon of parsley juice and 1 teaspoon of cilantro juice. Take 2 tablespoons 3 times a day. The course of prophylaxis is 28 days.

Cancer Prevention:

Recipe 1

Mix 200 ml of tomato juice with 100 ml of unrefined sunflower oil. Shake the mixture and drink in one gulp. Take 3 times a week. The course of prophylaxis is 1 month.

Recipe 2

Mix 200 ml of tomato juice with 50 ml of unrefined corn oil, 2 tablespoons of Cahors and 1 tablespoon of parsley juice. Shake the mixture and drink in one gulp.

Take 2 times a week. The course of prophylaxis is 1 month.

Recipe 3

2 tablespoons of chopped tomato peel, 1 small aloe leaf and 10 g of calendula flowers, pour 0.3 liters of vodka, leave for 7 days, strain. Take 10 drops of tincture mixed with 100 ml of tomato juice 2 times a day 1 hour before meals. The course of prevention is 21 days.

Recipes from the book by Yu. Nikolaeva » Berries, fruits and juices. Useful properties and the best folk recipes."

Is it possible to eat tomatoes with pancreatitis?

In the acute form of the pathology, some boiled and well-mashed vegetables begin to be introduced into the patient’s diet a week after the attacks have subsided. However, eating tomatoes, despite the impressive variety of mineral compounds and vitamins they contain, is still undesirable during this period.

In the chronic course of the disease, during periods without painful attacks, doctors recommend gradually increasing the range of food products used for preparing dishes. As for including tomatoes in the menu, you should under no circumstances eat them raw.

To feed a person suffering from chronic pancreatitis, you need to select only fully ripened tomatoes. It is strictly forbidden to include unripe or even green fruits in the menu! Various homemade preparations of these vegetables should be completely excluded from the diet in case of this pathology. Such prohibited dishes include pickled and salted tomatoes, tomatoes in their own juice, and stuffed fruits.

Can you eat tomatoes if you have diabetes?

For patients with diabetes, tomato is included in the list of permitted foods.

Please note that tomatoes cause the production of bile and pancreatic juice. And with type 1 diabetes, as is known, there is initially not enough insulin in the body, and the pancreas malfunctions. Therefore, it is important to take into account that if the consumption of tomatoes is exceeded, the condition of the insular apparatus may deteriorate. People diagnosed with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus are allowed to consume this product under general diet conditions. At the same time, its energy value and the amount of carbohydrates should be taken into account both when compiling the daily diet and when calculating the required dose of insulin. Also, do not forget about the patient’s physical activity.

For type 2 diabetes mellitus, tomatoes are included in the list of recommended foods, but only in fresh form. There should be no pickles or preserves. At the same time, you need to pay attention to the method of growing fruits. Greenhouse tomatoes are less healthy than vegetables grown in open ground.

Is it harmful to eat tomatoes if you have gout?

Many people are interested in the question of whether it is possible to eat tomatoes if you have gout; there is no clear answer to this yet. Some studies prove the negative effect of plants of the nightshade family (potatoes, sweet peppers, tomatoes, eggplants) on the condition of patients. Others, on the contrary, prove the benefits of this vegetable for this disease. Therefore, it is best to consult a specialist and remember about moderation.

Are tomatoes good for weight loss diets?

The benefits of tomatoes for weight loss are undeniable. Tomatoes have low calorie content (19.9-23 kcal/100 g). They contain dietary fiber, which accelerates bowel cleansing and suppresses the feeling of hunger. Tomatoes inhibit the production of ghrelin, a special hormone that has endocrine and metabolic functions (in particular, it is responsible for appetite). What are the benefits of tomatoes for weight loss? They contain organic acids - they accelerate metabolic processes, due to which the rate of fat burning is noticeably accelerated. Tomatoes support the body during a diet, providing a supply of vitamins and minerals. Tomatoes provide a diuretic and laxative effect (this also affects weight). The tomato diet is good not only for your figure, but also for your health.

Quick diet with tomatoes:

This diet option is designed for 2-3 days. Weight loss during this period is 2-3 kg. Every day you are supposed to eat 1.5 kg of tomatoes and drink 2 liters of unsweetened tea or still water. If you feel very hungry, you can add some rye toast to the menu.

Light diet:

This diet does not provide rapid rates of weight loss, but it allows you to eat quite varied. The diet, in fact, remains normal (only the most unhealthy foods are excluded - fast food, confectionery, fatty foods). You will also have to give up sugar and products containing it. The amount of salt should be limited to a minimum (you can completely give it up for at least a week). Each meal should be completed with tomatoes - 2 pcs. per serving. You can increase the effectiveness of your diet by giving up dinner in favor of tomato salad.

Diet for 2 weeks:

The diet menu includes lean meats and fish, eggs, vegetables, low-calorie cheese, porridge (they need to be boiled in water, fat cannot be added). Before each meal you should drink 1 tbsp. unsalted tomato juice. This same vitamin drink should replace snacks. Salt should be limited to a minimum, and sugar should be completely abandoned.

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Tomatoes are the healthiest product

  • cardiovascular diseases;
  • cholesterol-free diet.

Fresh tomatoes reduce cholesterol levels. Eating tomatoes helps reduce blood clotting and reduces the likelihood of an attack. Tomatoes and beans are in first place in terms of their inherent anti-aggregation properties.

Tomatoes, whose benefits are unconditional, are recommended for people diagnosed with atherosclerosis. They reduce the level of unwanted cholesterol. The composition of tomatoes includes lycopene, which is incomparable in quantity with other products; tomatoes also contain many antioxidants. Since lycopene has a positive effect on the structure of bone tissue, tomato is simply necessary for the full development and functioning of the body.

Eating tomatoes is important to prevent osteoporosis. It is important to consume tomatoes for postmenopausal women.

Regular consumption of tomatoes reduces the risk of cancer

Tomato has an effect on some forms of cancer, which has been proven by many scientists. For preventive purposes, tomatoes can relieve inflammation or have an antioxidant effect on the body of a sick person. Regular consumption of tomatoes can provide prevention by preventing the occurrence of cancer.

There is a positive effect of the vegetable on cancer associated with the lungs, pancreas and mammary glands. Eating tomatoes is important for the prevention of diseases of the nervous system and the full functioning of the body. Tomatoes are low in calories and help you lose weight.

Tomatoes contain a large number of different beneficial substances. One glass of tomato juice contains vitamins C and A corresponding to the daily requirement.

If a metabolic disorder occurs in the human body, tomato juice will come in very handy. Drinking juice is also beneficial if you have diabetes or obesity. A fresh tomato contains almost a complete group of vitamins. The plant contains fiber and sugar. Fiber has a positive effect on the intestines.

A glass of tomato juice contains the daily requirement of vitamins A and C

Vegetable harm

There is no completely useful substance for the human body. Just as every medicine has its side effects, so an elemental vegetable turns out to be harmful to the body. The harm of tomatoes is due to individual intolerance - allergies. For the following categories of people, tomatoes are strictly contraindicated:

  • patients with arthritis;
  • those suffering from kidney disease and gout;
  • suffering from gastritis, gastric ulcer, pancreatitis.

It is not advisable to eat tomatoes if you suffer from heartburn. Oxalic acid, which is found in tomatoes, may be contraindicated for people suffering from certain diseases.

Due to the effect of oxalic acid on the composition of salt in the human body, this vegetable may be harmful to kidney health. This vegetable also contains other acids that negatively affect the health of the body.

Processed and canned tomatoes have a negative impact on the health of people with hypertension. They can cause deterioration in health in people with heart and gastrointestinal diseases. It is also recognized that this vegetable is incompatible with meat, fish products, bread and eggs. It is permissible to consume tomato for medicinal purposes a couple of hours after the main meal is completed. If you consume tomatoes in large quantities, without measure, you can increase the body’s dependence on nicotine.

Growing and consuming tomatoes provides the gardener with useful substances and a comprehensive remedy for health and cure for various ailments. Tomato has a positive effect on the human body who is not dependent on allergic diseases and does not suffer from gastrointestinal diseases or hypertension.

If there are no contraindications to eating tomatoes. you can safely eat a healthy and tasty product.

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The benefits of eating tomatoes are endless. Tomatoes come in a variety of colors, flavors, benefits, and nutrients. Tomatoes can be red, orange, yellow, green or purple.

Tomatoes like ingredient in many dishes, consumed raw or baked, fried, boiled or stewed. They add a savory flavor while providing the body with numerous nutrients.

What are the benefits of tomatoes of various types (red, yellow, green), parts (fruit, tops) and methods of preparation (fresh, pickled, dried) for the human body, what are their medicinal properties, methods of use and contraindications that are relevant for the health of men and women, Are tomatoes harmful to the liver, how and where should they be stored correctly at home?

Useful and healing properties

All varieties of tomatoes contain a powerful carotenoid lycopene. The redder the tomato, the more lycopene it contains.

Tomato products, such as ketchup, tomato sauces and pastes, are the richest food sources lycopene, which determines their benefit. The cooking process breaks down the cell walls, helping to release the lycopene. Eating tomatoes will help the body better absorb this substance.

The benefits and harms of tomatoes for the liver and the human body as a whole

Anyone who has wondered whether eating tomatoes every day is good for them should consider adding fresh tomatoes, as well as by-products based on them, to their diet, as their consumption helps in the fight against cancer: according to research, lycopene is effective in reducing the risk of developing cancer.

  • vitamin A supports healthy skin, hair, mucous membranes, bones and teeth;
  • vitamin E provides antioxidant support to the body;
  • vitamin C strengthen the immune system.

Most of vitamin C concentrated in a jelly-like substance that surrounds the seeds.

Tomatoes are rich in potassium, a mineral that most of us don't get enough of. Potassium significantly helps in supporting a healthy body:

  • reduces the risk of heart disease;
  • lowers blood pressure;
  • reduces the risk of stroke;
  • protects against muscle loss;
  • reduces the formation of kidney stones;
  • protects bones from osteoporosis.
Tomatoes preserve healthy digestive system. Foods high in water and fiber content, such as tomatoes, help in hydrating the body and minimizing constipation, effectively removing toxins from the body. A large amount of fiber stimulates peristalsis, thereby improving the overall condition of the digestive system. Being high in sodium, tomatoes can have some negative effects on your liver.

What are the benefits and harms of fresh red tomatoes for a man’s health?

Red tomatoes, in particular the lycopene they contain, are beneficial for men:

  • Studies have shown that eating tomatoes reduces the risk of prostate cancer, especially when combined with broccoli.
  • Tomatoes are effective against impotence as they help increase sperm count.
  • Research has shown that low levels of lycopene and beta-carotene in the blood of middle-aged men are associated with an increased risk of heart attacks and strokes, the most common causes of death.

What are the benefits and harms of tomatoes for the body of pregnant women?

Pregnant women should pay attention to the high content folic acid in tomatoes. Its presence will protect against neural tube defects in newborns. In addition, folic acid helps relieve depression by preventing excess homocysteine. Excess homocysteine ​​interferes with the production of serotonin and dopamine, hormones that regulate not only mood, but also sleep and appetite.

U nursing mothers Tomato products increase lactation and also increase the concentration of lycopene in breast milk.

The health benefits and harms of yellow and green tomatoes (tomatoes)

Yellow tomatoes are the most healthy and safe because they do not cause allergies or upset the digestive system. Otherwise, yellow varieties are also loaded with lycopene, vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Yellow tomatoes are recommended for diabetics and children.

Green tomatoes contain a dangerous toxin, solanine, which causes serious poisoning. Only heat treatment and preservation can make this product safe.

The benefits and harms of pickled, sun-dried and fried tomatoes

Salted, pickled and sun-dried tomatoes have the most concentrated taste. In addition to their aesthetic benefits, processed tomatoes are an excellent source of a number of nutrients. Consumption of processed (including fried) tomatoes increases the absorption of iron, manganese, copper and phosphorus.

Sun-dried tomatoes contain fiber that improves digestive health, helping prevent constipation and help you feel fuller longer. Sun-dried tomatoes are an excellent source of minerals, especially potassium and magnesium.

Chemical composition and calorie content of tomatoes (tomatoes)

Nutritional and energy value of a tomato: how much protein, fat and carbohydrates (BJU) are in tomatoes?

A tomato is primarily a carbohydrate (it contains significantly less protein or fat), it contains only 20 kcal per 100 grams, which is why nutritionists often include them in diet programs for weight loss.

What vitamins, macro- and microelements are contained in tomatoes (tomatoes)?

Daily consumption of tomatoes satisfies the daily requirement of vitamins and minerals, and also has a general protective effect on the body. Vitamin composition fresh tomato contains the following substances:

Tomatoes are a real storehouse of important ingredients for longevity.

Healthy food and tomatoes

Tomatoes are recommended for consumption by those losing weight and those who want to keep their body in good shape.

Most healthy eating plans and diets allow you to add tomatoes to your diet.

The most popular Mediterranean diet is known throughout the world for its abundant dishes using tomatoes.

Culinary compatibility

Tomatoes are valued in cooking, especially in Mediterranean, Greek, Italian, Asian, Oriental and European cuisine. Fresh tomatoes with a slightly sour taste when cooked give a wonderful aroma and rich taste.

Tomatoes go well with absolutely any seasoning, as well as with many products:

  • with vegetables (bell peppers, broccoli, zucchini, squash, onions, pumpkin);
  • with fruits (pineapple, apple, plums);
  • with meat (chicken, turkey, beef, rabbit);
  • with fish (tuna, salmon, trout, salmon);
  • with seafood (shrimp, squid, scallops);
  • with cereals (rice, millet, buckwheat);
  • with eggs;
  • with fermented milk products (cheese, sour cream);
  • with mushrooms (chanterelles, champignons).

Tomatoes do not go well with starchy foods.

When cooking tomatoes, it is recommended to avoid aluminum cookware. Tomatoes with a high acid content react with metal. As a result, such proximity will not only impart an unpleasant taste, but, more importantly, may have undesirable health consequences.

How to choose good tomatoes and how to eat them

Fresh ripe tomatoes have a beautiful bright red color and rich aroma. Tomatoes with spots, cuts, or too soft, wrinkled surfaces should be avoided.

Is it possible to eat tomatoes every day?

Foods high in potassium should be consumed in moderation. The recommended intake is 8 cherry tomatoes or 1 glass of juice per day, if there are no side effects.

How to store fresh and dried tomatoes at home, can they be kept in the refrigerator in an apartment?

Depending on the degree of ripeness, tomatoes may or may not be stored in the refrigerator.

Ripe tomatoes are one of the most quickly perishable vegetables, so they should be stored in the refrigerator in a special compartment (no more than 2 days). Tomatoes removed from the refrigerator regain their fullest flavor and aroma in about 30 minutes.

Sun-dried Tomatoes should be stored in a cool, dry place in an airtight container.

How to store tomatoes so that they turn red?

Green tomatoes are sensitive to cold, so they should not be stored in the refrigerator. Unripe tomatoes should be placed in a cool, dark place at room temperature; there they will ripen in 2-3 days. To speed up the ripening process, tomatoes are placed in a paper bag with a banana or apple.

Harm and contraindications to eating tomatoes

  • Tomato is a vegetable with a high acid content, which causes heartburn and gastritis. People with high acidity or ulcers should not eat tomatoes.
  • Tomatoes are strictly contraindicated for women with chronic cystitis. In this case, tomatoes are a natural trigger for complications associated with this disease.
  • Consuming large amounts of potassium is harmful for those whose kidneys are not functioning fully. Excess potassium in the blood can be fatal.
  • An allergic reaction to tomatoes is quite rare. Sometimes sensitive individuals experience symptoms such as itchy skin and eyes, runny nose, gastrointestinal upset, stomach pain, vomiting and diarrhea.
  • People who have had hepatitis or any other disease that weakens the liver should avoid canned tomatoes. High sodium content negatively affects liver function.
  • Tomato tops are toxic, just like green tomatoes. However, this does not prevent it from being used in pest control in the garden.

Tomatoes are an important part healthy diet. Increasing your tomato consumption has been shown to significantly reduce the risk of obesity, heart disease, diabetes and cancer. What dishes do you cook with tomatoes? What traditional dishes involving tomatoes are you familiar with (ratatouille, chakhokhbili, pizza)?

Ah, this amazing, familiar stranger - the tomato!

The red vegetable, which is actually a berry, can be green, yellow, or brown.

Its benefits are so obvious that they prefer not to remember the harm. For the time being. That is why it is imperative to learn about the potential health hazards of this positive “apple of love.”

The ancient Aztecs knew about the benefits of tomatoes. In fact, they taught Europeans to use this nightshade crop for food, despite the staunch resistance of overseas guests. The most ancient Indian tribes knew not only about the nutritional, but also the medicinal properties of tomatoes. For example, tomato juice was used to treat children's eye diseases and runny nose.

Of course, it is not worth trying to repeat the experience of prehistoric pediatrics today. But the excellent preventive and medicinal properties of tomato, proven by modern medicine, simply need to be used.

A modern educated person who has taken responsibility for his own health is simply obliged to know what role tomatoes play in the physiology of the human body, what their benefits and harms are.

Who will the tomato help?

The conversation about tomatoes and their benefits and harms should rightfully begin with nutritionists. "Oh, tomatoes!" - they say with enthusiasm. And they begin to extol the undoubted benefits of red-skinned vegetables. The list of health and life-threatening diseases that tomatoes successfully resist is as follows:

Diseases of the heart and blood vessels;

Osteoporosis;

A wonderful tomato can be an excellent preventative against these ailments. If speak about diseases of the heart and blood vessels, then the red vegetable is able to protect against atherosclerosis, ischemia, and hypercholesterolemia. It's all about its ability to reduce the level of “bad” cholesterol and triglycerides (a special class of neutral fats). An elevated level of triglycerides, for example, indicates a risk of developing diabetes mellitus, cirrhosis and hepatitis of the liver, vascular thrombosis, renal failure, and threatens obesity. Tomato juice and natural tomato paste prevent platelet clumping, that is, they directly prevent the development of deadly heart attacks.

Prevention of osteoporosis– one of the most remarkable therapeutic properties of tomato. It is necessary to take care of bone health not at the moment when negative age-related changes in bone tissue have already gained momentum and become irreversible. You should start early. For example, eat tomatoes regularly! The fact is that tomatoes contain lycopene in high concentration. It is this antioxidant that can prevent osteoporosis, which affects thousands of women after menopause.

Lycopene prevents age-related destruction of bone density and structure, and the high content of vitamin C in tomatoes further strengthens the skeleton. So, following nutritionists, endocrinologists and orthopedists sing the praises of the tomato.

Another wonderful property of tomato lycopene is prevention of age-related ophthalmological problems. After fifty years, the risk of developing macular degeneration increases many times over. This disease leads to early blindness and significantly impairs the quality of life.

Prevention oncological diseases and their cure is one of the most pressing and pressing medical problems. The most terrible disease of our time is cancer. It can be prevented as much as possible by introducing tomato dishes into your diet. True, you shouldn’t hope that tomatoes will cure a deadly disease. But they can fight the preconditions of the disease very effectively. In this sense, tomatoes are full-fledged oncoprotectors, combining powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It has been proven that tomatoes prevent prostate cancer, prevent the development of lung, breast and pancreas cancer. A substance has been isolated that has all the glory of fighting against insidious cancer cells: it is alpha-tomatine. Therefore, when talking about tomatoes and what their benefits and harms are, oncologists are unanimous: benefits, benefits and benefits again.

Useful properties of tomato

The list of beneficial properties of tomatoes that have a beneficial effect on the human body can be continued. So, tomatoes help cope with obesity. If you constantly include them in your diet, you can really lose weight three to four kilograms. One hundred grams of tomato contains only 22 kcal, while two or three, or even one, meaty vegetable is enough to fill you up! Its active ingredients aggressively burn fat cells, so losing weight with tomatoes is easy and tasty. And all thanks to chromium: it is this element that reduces the feeling of hunger and helps prevent night raids on the refrigerator.

In addition, “golden apples” help restore impaired metabolic processes, which means they help with diabetes mellitus. Fiber, coupled with its restorative properties, allows the tomato to successfully cope with such a delicate problem as constipation.

Tomatoes inhibit the risk of developing the disease of the century - insidious and incurable Alzheimer's disease. A high level of melanin helps slow down the aging of the brain and restore its cells. It is no coincidence that tomato lovers live a very long time, enjoy enviable health and good mood.

Traditional medicine prescribes the use of tomato pulp and juice as an effective antiseptic. Tomato perfectly heals and cleanses purulent skin lesions. It contains substances that completely suppress bacterial microflora and promote rapid healing of wounds. At varicose veins You should apply the tomato mass to the veins, and, securing with an elastic bandage, leave this compress overnight. The effect will be noticeable within a few days, although, of course, you should not limit yourself to only “tomato lotions” in the treatment of varicose veins.

It is worth noting that the antioxidant properties of tomatoes in combination protect not only our bones, heart, blood vessels, but also the liver, kidneys, nerves, and improve blood quality.

A storehouse of vitamins

Close relatives of eggplants, potatoes, tobacco and peppers (all of which are also nightshades), tomatoes are a storehouse of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidant substances. This is just some kind of miracle! Judge for yourself:

Fantastically high concentration of vitamin C;

Rich supply of beta-carotene;

Diverse composition of phytonutrients: fatty acids, flavonoids, crotinoids, hydroxycinnamic acids (including caffeic and ferulic acid), glycosides;

Natural sugars (fructose, glucose);

Provitamin A (one of the most effective antioxidants);

Cellulose;

Vitamins E, B;

Folic acid;

Organic acids: malic, citric, oxalic, succinic, tartaric;

The most important minerals: magnesium, sodium, calcium, chlorine, iron, sulfur, phosphorus, iodine.

The benefits of tomatoes in the process of hematopoiesis have been noted. People suffering from anemia, this magical vegetable will help more than the usually recommended chicken, milk and fish. It improves memory, adds strength, and restores mood.

Fruit acids contained in tomatoes increase appetite, improve the digestion process. In terms of vitamin C content, tomato is in the same row as lemon and orange. All of the above allows us to evaluate the role of tomatoes, their benefits and harms rather in a positive context. Without exaggeration, a tasty, juicy, fleshy tomato can be called a vegetable of life and good health.

It should be noted that it is very important to eat not only raw, but also heat-treated tomatoes. Thus, the most lycopene is found in processed fruits - stewed, baked, boiled. Moreover, prolonged heat treatment only increases the concentration and quantity of this vital substance. This explains the enormous benefits of tomato paste, sauce, ketchup and tomato juice. But from raw vegetables, lycopene is better absorbed together with oil. That is why salads containing tomatoes must be seasoned with a spoon of olive or vegetable oil.

Fly in the ointment: the harm of tomatoes

Of course, when talking about tomatoes and their benefits and harms, it is impossible to ignore the negative impact that these vegetables can have on the human body. There was a time when tomatoes were generally considered poisonous and categorically unsuitable for food. A well-known historical anecdote tells how a traitorous cook tried to poison the first US President George Washington with tomatoes. The President, by the way, didn’t notice anything.

Indeed, the tomato contains a certain amount of clicoalkaloid - a complex organic substance consisting of sugars and alkolaids. This substance is called solanine and is found in the unripe fruits and stems of nightshade crops. Its high concentration can cause stomach discomfort, headaches, and neurotic disorders. But solanine is found only in tomato stems and leaves, which are not eaten, as well as in green fruits. Theoretically, green tomatoes can cause the listed disorders, but in practice such cases are very rare. The main thing is not to indulge in salads made from unripe tomatoes, and everything will be fine.

But there are still reasons for concerns and restrictions. The list of real dangers is quite wide:

Allergic reaction;

Diagnosed inflammatory joint disease – arthritis, rheumatism;

Joint damage - gout;

Kidney diseases;

Stomach lesions in the form of ulcers, gastritis, pancreatitis (in the acute stage);

Acute pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis;

Taking sulfa drugs and anticoagulants;

Gallstone disease – cholelithiasis, especially in the presence of stones in the gall bladder and ducts.

How important are tomatoes for the body, what are their benefits and harms? Is it possible to ignore possible harm to the body due to existing diseases in favor of preventing possible ones? Hardly. In any case, you need to consult your doctor. However, you should know the following (who is forewarned is forearmed!).

The abundance of acids contained in “golden apples” irritate the gastric mucosa inflamed by an ulcer or gastritis and can cause excruciating pain. Oxalic acid can cause heartburn and generally negatively affect water-salt metabolism. This explains the strict ban on eating tomatoes if you have kidney disease. The choleretic properties of tomatoes can provoke the movement of stones in the bile ducts.

If you have the above diseases, you should eat tomatoes with great caution and only after consulting a doctor. For everyone else, the great news is that tomatoes can easily compete with... chocolate in terms of thiamine (organic serotonin) content!

Yes, yes, tomatoes cope with depression just as well as chocolate. Doctors recommend them to patients who have experienced mental shock, are depressed, or are in a state of advanced depression. What can we say about the usual “autumn blues”! It often does not depend on the time of year, but can be easily defeated by an amazing gift from nature - the incomparable tomato.

Every day, hundreds of people eat tomatoes in fresh and processed forms. You should find out the benefits of tomatoes and why their presence is necessary in the diet. Since ancient times, the vegetable has been called the golden apple.

Tomatoes have antioxidant properties, help slow down the aging process, and are actively used to prevent a wide range of diseases. The medicinal properties of the product are due to the presence of vitamins, minerals, acids and other beneficial substances in it.

Beneficial features

The benefits of tomatoes are associated with their positive effect on the human body. When consumed in moderation, fresh and cooked, they have a healing effect and help cope with a number of diseases.

The beneficial properties of tomatoes are:

  • improving digestion;
  • antisclerotic and antirheumatic effect;
  • improving the functioning of the cardiovascular system;
  • increasing immunity;
  • relieving swelling;
  • weight loss;
  • prevention of anemia;
  • prevention of thrombosis;
  • removing toxins from the body;
  • cancer prevention;
  • reducing the inflammatory process;
  • treatment of varicose veins;
  • removal of salts and normalization of salt balance;
  • relieving depression;
  • prevention of nervous system diseases
  • prevention of osteoporosis;
  • prevention of vision problems.

The list of beneficial properties of tomatoes is very wide and varied. It’s not for nothing that they were previously called golden apples. Due to their low calorie content, ripe fruits help people cope with excess weight. Tomatoes and tomato juice are one of the most common foods in diets.

The antioxidant properties of tomatoes allow you to protect not only individual systems, but also the entire body as a whole. With proper consumption of fresh tomatoes, a general improvement in appearance and well-being is noted.

Features of the composition of tomatoes

Many people are interested in the question of the benefits of tomatoes. To answer this question, it is necessary to find out what vitamins, macro and microelements are included in its composition.

The high carbohydrate content of tomatoes is of particular importance for the human body. There are about 3.7 grams of them per 100 grams of product.

In second place is the low calorie content of the product. 100 grams of pulp provide no more than 20 kcal. This makes the product ideal for dietary nutrition.

In third place in importance are useful substances.

  1. Vitamins and minerals. Tomatoes contain large amounts of vitamin C, A, K, PP, B vitamins, and folic acid. In terms of vitamin C content, tomatoes can be compared with citrus fruits. Among the mineral substances, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, sodium, iodine, and iron are especially distinguished.
  2. When ripe, tomatoes have a bright red color. The color of the peel is due to the presence of anthocyanins. Their benefit to the body is to fight free radicals. That is why experts pay special attention to ripe fruits. Thanks to anthocyanins, vascular resistance increases, the cardiovascular system is strengthened, and immunity increases.
  3. Lycopene. The presence of lycopene in tomatoes determines its antioxidant effect. Due to this, the fruits have the ability to slow down the development of cancer cells.

The effect of tomatoes on the male and female body

The benefits and harms of tomatoes for women and men differ. If we talk about women, then, first of all, they mention the importance of the product in dietary nutrition and cosmetology.

The product is believed to normalize metabolism. Thanks to the improved functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and the low calorie content of the vegetable, weight is reduced and well-being improves. Tomatoes are recommended for consumption by pregnant women. Their benefits are associated with preventing constipation and improving bowel function.

The importance of the product in cosmetology is undeniable. The juice and pulp of the fruits are used to prepare masks, compresses and other cosmetic products. As a result of use, the condition of the skin improves and its elasticity increases.

Tomatoes have a positive effect on the condition of nail plates and hair. By regularly using tomatoes, the benefits become visible after 1-2 months.

The benefits of tomatoes for men include a positive effect in the treatment of prostate adenoma and prostatitis. The peculiarities of the combination of beneficial vitamins, micro and macroelements allow tomatoes to minimize the risk of developing prostate cancer and a number of other male diseases.

The effect of tomatoes on the body in old age

Tomato is the healthiest vegetable in the diet of an elderly person. The beneficial effects are associated with the high content of carotene, vitamin C, potassium and lycopene in tomatoes. At the same time, only ripe tomatoes collected from the branches were considered the most useful. When harvesting an unripe crop, the vitamin content in the fruits is significantly lower.

The benefits of tomatoes on the elderly body are associated with the prevention of hypertension, arthrosis, diseases of the cardiovascular system, and improvement of blood composition.

Another beneficial property of tomatoes for older people is their diuretic effect. Timely urine output and prevention of stagnation have a positive effect on overall well-being.

Beneficial properties of the processed product

The beneficial properties of tomatoes are preserved even in processed form. Children, the elderly, or people suffering from gastrointestinal diseases or intestinal disorders are recommended to consume boiled tomatoes or after light heat treatment. This way they are better absorbed. Eating stewed tomatoes is good for the liver.

Tomato juice has proven itself well. It is rich in vitamins, calcium, manganese, iodine, iron, zinc and other minerals. The presence of pectin in large quantities helps reduce cholesterol in the blood and relieve inflammatory processes in the body.

The benefits of salted tomatoes are not significantly different from the fresh product. The main thing is to follow the cooking rules. The recipe should contain no vinegar at all. Salted and pickled tomatoes retain lycopene, which has antioxidant properties. Also, the marinade does not destroy a larger number of vitamins and minerals. This means that even in brine the product retains its positive effect on the body.

Negative effects and possible contraindications

The harm and benefit of tomatoes are in the same neighborhood. It has been scientifically proven that tomatoes are harmful when consumed without taking into account individual characteristics and existing diseases of internal organs. Negative facts about the vegetable have been known since ancient times. Ancient people called it poisonous and prohibited its use as food.

The harmful properties of tomatoes are associated with the content of glycoalkaloid, a complex organic substance. Its content in large quantities is observed in unripe fruits.

If it enters the human body in large quantities, symptoms such as stomach pain, nervous system disorder, and headache may appear. Therefore, tomatoes are harmful to the human body only in an unripe state.

If we talk more seriously about why ripe tomatoes are harmful, it is worth listing a list of diseases for which the fruits should be consumed with caution or completely excluded from the diet.

Contraindications include:

  • the presence of stones in the gall bladder;
  • kidney diseases;
  • joint diseases;
  • gout;
  • allergic reaction;
  • ulcers in the stomach;
  • acute stage of pancreatitis;
  • increased stomach acidity;
  • arthritis;
  • diseases of the cardiovascular system;
  • gastrointestinal disorders.

It should be noted that in case of increased stomach acidity and peptic ulcers, it is not recommended to eat fresh tomatoes. But they can be eaten stewed. As a substitute, stewed tomatoes with sour cream are excellent. They reduce the negative impact of vegetables on the stomach.

Salted and canned tomatoes negatively affect the condition of patients with gastritis. In this case, the negative properties lie in salt, vinegar and a large number of spices that are added to the marinade. When eating tomatoes or switching to a diet with a high content of them, you should familiarize yourself with the list of contraindications in advance or consult your doctor.

Whether tomatoes are beneficial or harmful to health, everyone decides for themselves. Experts clearly agree that patients who regularly consume vegetables in moderation and do not overuse salt and vinegar suffer less from age-related disorders and a number of other diseases.

Tomato not only has excellent taste, but also contains a large number of useful and healing properties. They contain a large number of various vitamins, such as B1, B2, B3, B6, B9, E, but vitamin E predominates to a greater extent. Tomatoes not only have a beneficial effect on the body, but also on our mood. They contain the organic substance tyramine, which is converted into serotonin in the body. Thanks to this, they lift your spirits and help fight stress.

Medicinal properties of tomatoes

The medicinal properties of tomatoes lie in the content of purines and their low calorie content. People who are overweight are recommended to eat tomatoes, as well as those who suffer from diseases of salt deposition and kidneys.

Eating tomatoes is good for those who have diabetes, obesity or metabolic problems. Tomatoes also have choleretic and diuretic properties, so if you drink half a glass of tomato juice half an hour after a meal, digestive problems will disappear.

Tomatoes contain the antioxidant leukopene, which is a hundred times superior to vitamin E in its healing properties. It is used as an effective means for the prevention of diseases of the cervix in women and prostate gland in men.

Healing properties of tomatoes multiply if you cook them. For example, tomato paste contains more leucopene than fresh tomato juice.

This vegetable not only has beneficial properties, but is also very tasty. Do not forget that fresh tomatoes are better digested in combination with vegetable oil. Because thanks to vegetable oil, the vitamins contained in the tomato are absorbed faster.

The benefits and harms of tomatoes

The benefits of tomatoes very large for our body. The first thing worth noting is that tomatoes are red vegetables that have a positive effect on blood composition. They not only replenish the blood with all useful substances, but also fight the formation of blood clots.

If metabolic processes are disrupted, it is recommended to consume tomatoes, since, thanks to its medicinal properties, it helps regulate metabolic processes, including salt ones. Don’t forget to include regular consumption of tomato juice in your diet, which retains all the vitamins and nutrients. To normalize blood pressure, it is recommended to drink a glass of tomato juice. Pregnant women can eat tomatoes, but everything should be in moderation.

A very noticeable benefit of tomatoes for those who are addicted to smoking. Thanks to some of its substances, regular consumption of tomatoes breaks down nicotine tar and toxins, and also removes them from the lungs. They will help your teeth get rid of tobacco plaque and normalize their taste.

The benefits of tomatoes for men. Tomatoes contain a large amount of the antioxidant lycopene, and as is known, regular consumption of it reduces the likelihood of prostate cancer in men. Also, eating tomatoes has a positive effect on the functioning of the male gonads, so in moments of intimacy, men will feel at their best.

Harm of tomatoes. People suffering from food allergies should exclude the consumption of tomatoes from their diet. Because they can really cause a lot of harm. It is also worth limiting the use of this product for arthritis, gout, cholelithiasis and kidney stones. They can cause stones to grow and leave the gallbladder.

Tomatoes - contraindications

Despite the fact that tomatoes are very healthy and contain a large amount of vitamins, there are still some contraindications to them. They are not recommended for use in case of gallstone disease, as they contain organic acids that can be harmful to health.

People who care about their health need to remember that tomatoes cannot be combined with meat, eggs and fish. It is also not recommended to eat tomatoes with bread; the break between eating tomatoes and bread should be several hours. It is recommended to drink tomato juice half an hour after eating.

Calorie content of tomato

Despite the low calorie content of tomatoes, they are an ideal food with which you can replenish the loss of minerals. The calorie content of 1 tomato is difficult to calculate, since this vegetable is low in calories and contains 23 kcal per 100 g. By the way, the calorie content of fresh tomatoes is the same.

Tomatoes for weight loss

If you have a desire to lose a few extra pounds, tomatoes will be a good helper in this matter. By eating tomatoes for weight loss, you will not only achieve the desired result, but also replenish your body with useful substances.

Many women are on various strict diets, starving themselves, which leads to dizziness and fainting. Their diets are so strict that they even ask the question: “Can you eat tomatoes on a diet?” So, there is no need to go to extremes, the so-called “tomato diet” will help you lose extra pounds without tormenting yourself with hunger.

To do this, you need to drink a glass of tomato juice during each meal, but you also shouldn’t overeat on fatty foods. If you want quick results, then have a fasting day on tomatoes. During the day you need to eat only tomatoes, without adding salt and spices to them. But do not forget, such a diet cannot be used for more than two days, as it can cause serious health problems!

How to freeze tomatoes for the winter at home

Freezing is the best way to prepare tomatoes for the winter, since it is during freezing that most of the vitamins are retained in tomatoes than in pickled or salted tomatoes. For this purpose, it is best to use small tomatoes or cherry tomatoes. Due to their small size, they freeze quickly.

Freezing tomatoes is very easy, if you decide to freeze small tomatoes, then you need to wash them thoroughly and dry them, then you can freeze them. Tomatoes - cut in half, place on a plastic tray and freeze. Then transfer the almost frozen tomatoes into special bags and freeze them completely.

Before freezing, be sure to check the bags so that no air remains in them. Frozen tomatoes have a very long shelf life; throughout the year you can use the tomatoes to make soups, meats, pizza, stews and scrambled eggs.

When frozen, the skin of tomatoes becomes rougher, so it is recommended to remove it. This can be done with boiling water, dipping the tomatoes in it for a few seconds, or wait until they melt a little, then the skin will come off easily. Thawed tomatoes are recommended to be consumed immediately, since with every hour of inactivity, they lose all their beneficial substances.

Video about the benefits of tomatoes


Are tomatoes healthy? This question has probably been asked by more than one person. This article will tell you about the beneficial properties and contraindications of tomatoes. You will also learn about the calorie content of this vegetable and its use in certain situations.

Are tomatoes healthy? Ask the doctor

If you are interested in this question, then most likely you belong to the group of people who want to eat healthy. It is impossible to answer it unequivocally. Of course, the beneficial properties of tomatoes (fresh or processed) are undeniable. However, some people should abstain from such nutrition.

Nutritionists say that if you have any health problems, you should consult your doctor before eating such food. What are the beneficial properties and contraindications of tomatoes?

Restrictions on the consumption of tomatoes

  • People who are prone to allergies to this product should avoid eating tomatoes. In this case, we are talking not only about fresh fruits, but also their derivatives.
  • Tomatoes are also contraindicated for nursing women. The product may cause increased gas formation and colic in the baby. Tomatoes are also an allergen for infants.
  • If you suffer from liver and gall bladder diseases, then you should absolutely not eat tomatoes. Vegetables can provoke an exacerbation of pathology.
  • Patients with urolithiasis should stop using the product.

The benefits of vitamins for humans

Tomatoes contain nutrients in large quantities. Tomatoes boast the following composition: vitamin C and E, B1 and B6, B2 and B5, A and PP. The vegetable contains calcium, magnesium, zinc, as well as many other useful substances.

All these components together have a fantastic effect on the body. A person becomes more cheerful and healthy with regular consumption of these red vegetables. Let's take a closer look at the benefits of tomatoes for the human body.

For the digestive system

What are the benefits of tomatoes for the body? Fresh tomatoes contain a lot of dietary fiber. Most of them are in the peel. These substances are not digested in the stomach and intestines. They increase intestinal perilstatics. Due to this, the human body can get rid of fecal stones.

Digestion and stool improve with such nutrition. Vegetables, including tomatoes, are an excellent prevention of stomach diseases. Tomatoes are recognized as the strongest antioxidant. After just a few weeks of daily consumption of tomatoes, you will notice lightness and comfort.

For the figure

What are the benefits of tomatoes for women? Tomatoes are a low-calorie product. With regular consumption of this vegetable, you can quickly get rid of extra pounds. At the same time, you don’t have to starve yourself and go on exhausting diets.

100 grams of tomatoes contain no more than 20 kcal. This energy value allows you to consume vegetables in unlimited quantities. It will be most beneficial to eat tomatoes with boiled meat, vegetable oil, cheese and other fats. Such nutrition will facilitate the rapid absorption of nutrients.

Tomatoes and beauty

What are the benefits of tomatoes for women? The vegetable plays an important role in preserving beauty. Thanks to vitamins A and E, the product promotes a healthy complexion. The skin tightens over time (with regular consumption of tomatoes). Also, many imperfections disappear from the face and body. Tomatoes promote regeneration and healing. In addition to the internal effect, the vegetable can also have a local effect. To do this, prepare a mask based on tomato or its juice.

Fight against cancer

What are the benefits of tomatoes for the body? Scientists have found that this vegetable can prevent the formation of cancer cells. Tomato provides special protection for the pancreas, thyroid and prostate glands. Tomatoes mysteriously inhibit the development and division of cancer cells. As a result, the disease sharply recedes or does not affect at all.

It is worth noting that for this purpose it is preferable to consume tomatoes after heat treatment. It can be boiled, baked or stewed. Remember that tomatoes are not a panacea for treating cancer. Do not abandon traditional medicine, but simply supplement it.

Benefits for the nervous system and blood vessels

What else are tomatoes good for the body? Tomatoes contain zinc and magnesium. These elements are simply necessary for the normal functioning of the nervous and cardiovascular systems. With periodic use of the product, veins and capillaries become stronger. To some extent, tomato can prevent the development of varicose veins and hemorrhoids.

Magnesium has a cumulative effect. That is why, with daily use, you will be able to note that your sleep has improved and irritability has disappeared. This element also helps improve performance and improve mood. We can't help but mention serotonin. This is the hormone of happiness, without which a person becomes depressed.

Impact on the body's protective functions

Tomatoes help strengthen the immune system. Due to the high content of vitamin C in tomatoes, people get sick less. Ascorbic acid is a natural antibiotic. In case of illness, a shock dose of vitamin C can put you on your feet. This does not mean that you need to eat several kilograms of tomatoes. Daily consumption of vegetables will help strengthen immune defense.

How to choose and cook correctly?

To get the maximum dose of nutrients from tomatoes, you need to choose and prepare the vegetable correctly. The best option is to grow the product yourself. If you do not have this opportunity, then buy tomatoes at the store or market. The season for these vegetables begins in late summer and continues until late autumn. It is during this period that tomatoes contain the greatest amount of nutrients.

The maximum benefit is obtained by consuming the vegetable raw. However, you should not cut off the peel. Prepare a salad or chopped vegetables. For heat treatment, it is better to choose stewing or baking. In this case, the curled peel can spoil the appearance of the dish. Remove it before cooking.

Summing up the article

You now know how tomatoes are beneficial for the body. In addition to its positive qualities, the vegetable also has a pleasant taste. Always remember about contraindications for use. Prepare tomatoes correctly, eat them with pleasure and be healthy!

Tomato is a popular food product that is found on the tables of almost every family. Red, pink, yellow and even black fruits are easy to grow on your own plot or even on your balcony. The popularity of tomatoes is explained by their taste and rich list of useful elements.

The cultivated plant belongs to the nightshade family, the fruits of which, contrary to popular belief, are berries. They are often called tomatoes. And the name tomato itself is translated from Italian as “golden apple.”

The homeland of the vegetable is considered to be South America, where it grew in the wild. It came to Russia at the beginning of the 18th century in the form of an ornamental plant. Currently, people use it in cooking - eaten raw, pickled, added to salads and hot dishes.

Chemical composition of tomato

Vitamins: A, B1, B2, B4, B5, B6, B9, C, D, E, H, K, RR.

Vitamin A (200 mcg) helps maintain immunity, improve vision, and growth.

B vitamins (thiamine - 60 mcg, riboflavin - 400 mcg, choline - 6.7 mg, pyridoxine - 100 mcg, folate - 11 mcg) improve metabolism, including the absorption of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Supports cardiac activity and brain function. Tomato is especially famous for these properties for the body.

Vitamin C (25 mg) helps remove bad cholesterol, increases resistance to viral infections, and maintains normal bone and connective tissue.

2 tomato fruits contain more than 1/4 of the daily requirement of ascorbic acid

Macronutrients: potassium, calcium, magnesium, sodium, sulfur, phosphorus, chlorine.

Magnesium (20 mg) promotes the normal functioning of the nervous and digestive systems, removes cholesterol from the body, which is important for diabetes.

The benefit of tomatoes for humans lies especially in their high potassium content (290 mg). It maintains muscle tone, normal blood pressure and acid-base balance.

Sulfur (12 mg), chlorine (57 mg), sodium (40 mg), calcium (14 mg), phosphorus (26 mg) are contained in the product in small quantities (1-3% of the daily value), and have virtually no effect on organism.

Microelements: boron, iron, iodine, cobalt, manganese, copper, molybdenum, nickel, rubidium, selenium, fluorine, chromium, zinc.

Organic acids: wine, lemon, sorrel, apple, amber.

Tomatoes contain lycopene, a pigment that gives color to the fruits of the plant. The brighter the color, the greater its amount in the vegetable (it varies from 0.5 to 5 mg per 100 g). This substance is an antioxidant (prevents oxidative reactions in the body). Among other things, it performs a protective function for DNA, and thereby reduces the possibility of cancer. To increase the absorption of lycopene, it is recommended to season vegetables with vegetable oil (for example, olive).

Tomatoes are a dietary product, it calorie content is only 20 kcal per 100 g.

Useful properties and benefits of tomatoes for the human body

  • have anti-inflammatory and choleretic properties,
  • prevention of cancer,
  • strengthen the immune system,
  • stimulate metabolism,
  • relieve swelling,
  • improve intestinal motility,
  • relieve constipation,
  • alleviate the condition of diabetes mellitus,
  • strengthens the functioning of the cardiovascular system,
  • increase hemoglobin,
  • remove cholesterol,
  • improve blood quality,
  • prevention of osteoporosis,
  • reduce the risk of thrombosis,
  • strengthen the musculoskeletal system,
  • help you lose weight,
  • slow down the aging process of the brain,
  • improve memory,
  • improve mood and energy,
  • have a rejuvenating effect,
  • cope with rough skin on elbows and heels,
  • treat varicose veins,
  • promotes rapid healing of wounds,
  • help to quit smoking.

Fans of this product, for the most part, can boast of good health and the absence of heart problems. Thanks to the presence of antioxidants, vegetables rejuvenate the body and improve brain function, and good memory, a bright and clear mind are also a sign of youth.

The product is also very popular in the fight against varicose veins. To cope with the disease, you need to not only eat them, but also make compresses from them and apply them to the affected areas.

For diabetes

For diabetes mellitus, tomatoes can be included in the diet as a source of vitamins. This is vitamin C, D, as well as a group of vitamins B, which is necessary for the patient. Moreover, the vegetable contains practically no fat and sugar. They contain no cholesterol.

In type 1 diabetes, they can be present in the diet without special restrictions, the main thing is to take into account the nutritional characteristics of this disease. For type 2 diabetes mellitus, the vegetable is recommended for frequent consumption in its raw form. It is better not to add refined oils to the salad, which are contraindicated for diabetics. It is advisable to use lemon juice as a dressing.

Interesting facts about tomatoes

Beneficial properties for men and women

The benefits of tomatoes for women include the prevention of cervical cancer (thanks to lycopene), as well as weight maintenance due to the low calorie content of tomatoes. By including them in your diet during a diet, you retain the elements necessary for the body.

The benefits of fruits for men are also determined by the presence of lycopene. The beneficial properties of the pigment prevent the spread of cancer to the prostate gland. Vegetables also reduce the risk of prostatitis and prostate adenoma.

During pregnancy

It is recommended to consume this product daily during pregnancy, as it supplies the unborn child’s body with the substances necessary for growth and development. In particular, the fetus needs B vitamins. Tomatoes make up for the lack of vitamin C, which increases the immune system’s ability to resist infections, which are especially dangerous for a woman and her baby during this period.

In addition, they increase hemoglobin, which is very important for pregnant women.

It is better to eat vegetables fresh, but you should avoid pickled ones, as they contain a lot of salt and can contribute to the appearance of edema.

If there are contraindications in the form of allergies and other concomitant diseases, the use of the product is not permissible.

Contraindications and harm

Long-term use in food can lead to skin pigmentation. In this case, the integument acquires a red or orange tint, but such coloring does not cause harm to the body.

Fruits should be discarded in the following cases:

  • individual intolerance,
  • exacerbation of chronic kidney disease,
  • cholelithiasis and urolithiasis (stones located in the gall or bladder, under the influence of the choleretic effect, can begin to come out and get stuck in the ducts),
  • exacerbation of gastritis, stomach and duodenal ulcers, heartburn,
  • diseases of the joints and bones, including osteochondrosis, arthritis (vegetables contain oxalic acid, which can destroy bone and connective tissue),
  • pancreatitis,
  • gout,
  • taking sulfa drugs and anticoagulants.

Despite the fact that tomatoes are ubiquitous, especially in autumn, they may not always be healthy. For example, if you have gout, it is advisable to reduce their consumption. The fact is that glutamate contained in the vegetable promotes the production of nitrogen. Too much of it can cause the accumulation of salt deposits of uric acid. This leads to an exacerbation of gout. You are allowed to eat 1-2 pcs. 1 time per week.

Whether it is possible to eat tomatoes with pancreatitis depends on the current condition of the patient. During an exacerbation, eating the product is not recommended, as it has a choleretic effect. During remission of a chronic disease, this is an allowed vegetable. You can eat no more than 100 g per day - raw, stewed or boiled.

For gastritis, eating fresh fruits in small quantities is welcome - you can allow yourself to eat 1-2 pieces. per day with high acidity and up to 5-6 - with low acidity. However, it is first necessary to peel them, since its dense structure puts a lot of stress on the stomach. Why tomatoes are useful for gastritis is that the pulp, due to its high fiber content, has a beneficial effect on the digestion process.

Can you eat green tomatoes? What is the danger

Green (unripe) tomatoes should not be eaten. They contain solanine, a toxic substance whose consumption can cause severe poisoning. It manifests itself in the form of nausea, shortness of breath, weakness and headache. Its concentration is quite high, so a bitter aftertaste is felt.

For children, even a small amount of green fruits can be deadly. Their red blood cell count decreases and kidney function is impaired.

Solanine is not destroyed by heat treatment and can accumulate in the body. But despite this, many people like to make pickles from them, marinate them, and add them to vegetable salads, snacks and soups.

Try to eat fresh tomatoes, season them with olive oil for better absorption of nutrients. Then your body will receive all the valuable elements of tomatoes. Enjoy their taste and get a dose of health!

How to choose the right tomatoes

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Several centuries ago, the tomato was grown as an ornamental crop unsuitable for consumption. Today it is known to everyone as a nutritious product that is healthy for the body and has excellent taste. What is the value of this fruit?

Chemical composition

A tomato contains more than ninety percent water. In addition, it contains many different components useful for the human body. The plant product has a rich chemical composition:

  1. Microelements - copper, fluorine, molybdenum, boron, cobalt, nickel and rubidium. Also in smaller quantities are iron, iodine, zinc, selenium, manganese and selenium.
  2. Macroelements - calcium, sulfur, chlorine, phosphorus, magnesium and sodium. The most potassium in a tomato is 290 milligrams.
  3. Vitamins - A, C, H, K. The fruits contain organic substances of group “B”: B1 - thiamine, B2 - riboflavin, B4 - choline, B5 - pantothenic acid, B6 - pyridoxine, B9 - folic acid. In addition, tomatoes contain: vitamin PP - nicotinic acid and the fat-soluble plant pigment beta-carotene.

Tomatoes have great nutritional value for the human body. One hundred grams of the product contains almost twenty kilocalories and contains a number of useful substances:

  • proteins;
  • carbohydrates;
  • cellulose;
  • vegetable fats;
  • mono- and disaccharides;
  • organic acids.

Tomato fruits contain a small proportion of ash and starch. In addition, tomato leaves contain essential oil, and volatile alcohols and aldehydes are found in unripe fruits. In terms of vitamin C capacity, many varieties of tomatoes are worthy rivals of lemons.

Beneficial properties of tomatoes for the body

The beneficial qualities of tomatoes are worthy of admiration. This product helps prevent and treat many different diseases. This is not a complete list of the miraculous power of tomatoes:

  • strengthen the immune system and help protect against colds;
  • improve the digestive process, make food easily digestible;
  • improve the quality of blood composition and prevent the formation of blood clots;
  • assist in the treatment of varicose veins;
  • recommended for hepatitis as a substitute for fatty foods;
  • when baked, they help well with exacerbation of pancreatitis;
  • are an indispensable product for patients with diabetes;
  • help improve the functioning of the heart muscle;
  • cleanse the body of toxins;
  • when fresh, they are a good medicinal product for relieving swelling and normalizing blood pressure;
  • due to the presence of iron in fruits, they increase hemoglobin levels in the blood;
  • reduce the likelihood of developing neurological diseases, including Alzheimer's disease;
  • are an excellent means for preventing and relieving the inflammatory reaction in prostatitis;
  • stabilize salt metabolism in the body;
  • help eliminate signs of depression, improve mood and improve the general condition of the body;
  • treat skin diseases.

Tomato is also known as a product that is low in calories. Due to this, it is often used in various diets, especially for weight loss.

Tomatoes save you from sclerosis and rheumatism. But the main merit of such an irreplaceable product is its ability to fight already formed cancer cells. Tomatoes are helped to resist cancer by the potent antioxidant lycopene and the valuable substance alpha-tomatine, which creates cancer protection.

Is it true that tomatoes cure cancer? - video

Benefits for women

Tomatoes are a natural dietary product. They activate the metabolic process in the body and help the female sex maintain a slim figure. There are several effective weight loss diets based on these watery fruits.

In addition, eating tomatoes significantly reduces the risk of breast cancer. Tomato juice helps prevent the development of anemia. The presence of vitamin E in fruits prevents cervical disease.

The nutritional components contained in tomatoes have a healing effect on the condition of the skin. The pulp and juice of the fruits of this vegetable crop have a tonic and strengthening effect. A variety of tomato masks make women's skin elastic, toned and give it a healthy appearance.

Tomato cosmetics are suitable for skin care of different types. They protect it from the effects of sunlight, fill it with moisture, tighten pores and smooth out wrinkles well.

To treat psoriasis, dermatitis and eczema, prepare ointments and creams from unripe green tomatoes. Such therapeutic agents speed up the recovery process on the skin, help relieve inflammation and smooth out scars.

A mask made from tomato pulp, sour cream and egg yolk is well suited to soften and nourish the skin on the face. It is applied for twenty minutes, after which it is washed off with warm water.

Benefits for men

Tomatoes are no less valuable for men's health. Regular introduction of this product into the diet has a positive effect on overall well-being. The rich calcium content has a beneficial effect on the condition of the prostate and paired reproductive gland, protecting against cancer.

The presence of vitamins A and E helps normalize the reproductive and sexual process. The trace elements zinc and selenium contained in tomatoes improve potency and help prolong an erection.

Tomato juice is indispensable during sports activities, as it promotes protein synthesis in the body. The product also enriches the body with vitamin C and removes all toxic substances, which is especially necessary under hazardous working conditions in production.

Tomatoes during pregnancy

During the period of bearing a child, eating tomato fruits compensates for the lack of all necessary microelements and vitamins in the female body, which has a positive effect on the development of the fetus and the health of the expectant mother.

During pregnancy, tomatoes should be added to the diet carefully. They can cause an allergic reaction. Experts recommend consuming tomatoes fresh and during seasonal ripening. It is better not to use greenhouse fruits.

Fresh tomatoes are useful for pregnant women in the form of salads with the addition of vegetable oils. You should not eat salted tomatoes, as well as ketchups and tomato pastes prepared using heat treatment. It is prohibited to consume such products, as they can cause harm to the body during pregnancy.

Benefits for various diseases

  1. Tomatoes are rich in lycopene. This pigment gives them their red color. Such a powerful antioxidant is good at removing free harmful radicals from the human body.
  2. Research has proven that tomatoes have healing properties for diseases of the cardiovascular system. Fresh tomato juice is especially useful in the complex treatment of atherosclerosis. Such a product not only improves the patient’s condition, but also helps to avoid exacerbations of the disease.
  3. Tomatoes are useful for diseases of the heart system in the form of juice, salads and natural whole fruits. Both fresh and heat-treated tomatoes can be used to treat various forms of atherosclerosis.
  4. Tomato juice is a good helper for gastrointestinal diseases. It is especially helpful for constipation, which can lead to stomach ulcers and duodenal disease.
  5. When ulcers form in the stomach, sometimes they drink only juice from fresh tomatoes without salt or any other additives. You should drink tomato drink three times a day after meals only with the permission of your doctor.
  6. Also, ripe red tomatoes help significantly improve digestion. Once in the stomach, dietary fiber increases to its maximum, removing excess accumulations on the intestinal walls. After one glass of tomato juice, the stomach quickly absorbs all the food eaten.
  7. Tomatoes are recommended for the treatment and prevention of vitamin deficiency.
  8. Fresh fruits help in treating burns and wounds. Half a cut tomato can be applied to the affected area. Tomato juice accelerates the recovery process on the skin and has a bactericidal and antiseptic effect.

The benefits of tomato juice for the body

Harm and contraindications of tomatoes

Despite all the beneficial properties, tomatoes can harm the body. In some cases, their use should be limited. You should especially not take tomatoes if you have:

  • chronic kidney disease, urolithiasis;
  • gout;
  • allergic reaction;
  • cholelithiasis;
  • joint diseases.

If you have high acidity, you should not eat fresh tomatoes. It is better to give preference to boiled or stewed fruits.

Regular consumption of pickled tomatoes often causes kidney stones and leads to disruption of the digestive system.

Salted tomatoes should not be taken by people with frequent stomach upsets. This dish is also dangerous for diseases of the pancreas and liver.

Green tomatoes

Unripe tomato fruits contain much more acids of organic origin. They are indispensable for improving metabolism and activating the mental process.

Green tomatoes contain less water but more dietary fiber than ripe fruits. They are useful for persistent constipation and indigestion. Unripe tomatoes also increase appetite.

Green fruits contain solanine. It is considered a toxic substance of plant origin. To prevent unripe tomatoes from causing harm to the body, they should be cooked before use.

Regular consumption of green tomatoes prevents the occurrence of a heart attack and also reduces the risk of the formation of cancer cells. It has been proven that unripe fruits fill the body with strength and energy.

Which is healthier - red or yellow tomato: video

Yellow tomatoes

Of all the tomatoes, yellow fruits are considered the healthiest. According to research by American experts, it was found that eating lemon-colored tomatoes significantly slows down the human aging process. This is explained by their high content of lycopene, which helps lower cholesterol in the blood, improves digestion, strengthens blood vessels and has a rejuvenating effect on the skin.

Also, yellow varieties of tomatoes are lower in calories than red fruits. They hold more pulp and contain less acid. They can be successfully used to prevent prostate and bladder cancer, as well as to strengthen the heart and blood vessels.

Yellow tomatoes are a good alternative to red and orange berries and vegetables for allergy sufferers. Such sunny fruits contain more useful elements than citrus fruits. Yellow tomatoes are good at removing harmful substances from the body, cleansing the kidneys, liver and intestines.

Black varieties of tomatoes do not lag behind in the capacity of valuable elements. They have a richer taste and higher vitamin C content than many other varieties. The high antioxidant content in dark tomatoes prevents the formation of tumors.

Dates - benefits and harm to the body

Sun-dried tomatoes

The value of sun-dried and sun-dried tomatoes lies in the fact that the principle of their preparation allows you to preserve all the positive properties without destroying all the microelements and vitamins provided by nature.

Consuming a small amount of this product significantly improves metabolic processes in the body. Sun-dried tomatoes are an excellent remedy for vision prevention. They have a good diuretic effect and strengthen the cardiac system.

Sun-dried tomatoes are prepared in the oven or in the sun using only natural additives - salt, pepper and various herbs. Store dried and sun-dried tomatoes in a glass or clay container.

In moderation, sun-dried tomatoes are included in the diet in various diets designed to combat excess weight. But you should not abuse this product, as it contains oxalic acid, which is dangerous during exacerbations of the pancreas.

Tomatoes not only have a pleasant taste and numerous beneficial properties, but also help improve your mood. This low-calorie product is enriched with substances that are indispensable for maintaining health and strengthening the human body.