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Road map of the Czech Republic in Russian. Map of the Czech Republic in Russian

Czech is a small state that offers tourists a variety of opportunities for an exciting holiday. Many vacationers go to this country to get acquainted with the beautiful architecture of the Middle Ages, get rid of ailments at world-famous health resorts, or try traditional national cuisine.

Czech Republic on the map of the world and Europe

Incredible popular tourists, and the easy opportunity to get to the country in different ways allows you to relax here at any time of the year.

Year-round holidays are available because there is simply no such thing as “off season” in this country.

Where is?

The Czech Republic is easy to find on the world map; it is located in the very center of Europe. The fact that such a country exists became known at the end of the 9th century, when these lands were occupied by the ancestors of the modern population under the leadership of the Czech.

Who does it border with?

The closest neighbor of the Czech Republic is Eastern European, located near the northern border of the country. It also borders the state on the northwestern and western borders, in the south and Slovakia in the east.

How to get there from Russia?

You can get to the Czech Republic in any convenient way, from which the fastest flight is considered. Flights fly every day from major Russian cities (Moscow, and), arriving not only in the capital of the Czech Republic, but also in other popular cities.

You can find a plane ticket right now using this convenient search form. Enter cities of departure and arrival, date And number of passengers.

From Moscow to the Czech Republic are recovering buses Ecolines company. Travel time takes about 40 hours. Many tourists prefer to travel by plane to the capital or Moldova, and from there by comfortable buses to Prague.

A very convenient way to get to the Czech Republic is to go by train from Belorussky railway station to . Trains run on Wednesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Travel time takes about 22 hours.

Map of the Czech Republic with cities

In the relatively small territory of the Czech Republic there are many cities that are of interest from a tourist point of view.

Due to the excellent communication between the cities, you can visit each of them in a short period of time.

Administrative division

The Czech Republic consists of 13 regions and the capital, and those, in turn, are divided into 77 districts and 204 communities.

Capital

The main city of the Czech Republic is a unique place that every tourist strives to visit. The capital attracts thanks to the abundance of interesting things to see, as well as the mystery and fabulousness that is attributed to this city.

Big cities

In addition to the capital, other famous cities in the Czech Republic are worth visiting, which feature a huge number of historical and architectural monuments. Residents of the country managed to preserve in the best possible way not only castles and ancient authentic houses, but also aura of the Middle Ages.

Compact Czech Republic ahead in terms of the number of attractions and the number of interesting places, many other countries. For this reason, the country is so attractive to tourists.

Watch interesting facts about the Czech Republic in this video:

The Czech Republic or Czech Republic is a state in Central Europe. A map of the Czech Republic shows that the country borders Germany, Slovakia, Austria and Poland. The area of ​​the country is 78,866 square meters. km.

Today the Czech Republic is the most developed of the post-socialist countries. The main sectors of the economy are mechanical engineering, fuel and energy, food, light and chemical industries. Recently, the importance of the metallurgical industry has been declining and foreign trade has been actively developing. The national currency of the country is the Czech crown. The Czech Republic is a member of the OSER, NATO and the EU.

The political map of the Czech Republic shows that the state is divided into the capital (Prague) and 13 regions. The largest cities in the country are Prague, Brno, Pilsen, and Ostrava.

Historical reference

The territory of modern Czech Republic was united in the 9th century by the Přemyslids as the protectorate of Charlemagne. This is where the claims of the German rulers to these lands came from. Bohemia (Kingdom of the Czech Republic) was formed on this territory. In 1041, the Czech Republic became part of the Holy Roman Empire. In the 15th century, the Hussite wars raged across the country. In the 17th century, the Czech Republic entered the Thirty Years' War, after which it came under the rule of the Austrian Habsburg dynasty.

In 1918, the unification of Slovakia, Carpathian Ruthenia and the Czech Republic took place into Czechoslovakia. In 1938, Slovakia seceded from Czechoslovakia. In 1939, the country was occupied by German troops, and after World War II it became the Czechoslovak SSR. The Prague Spring of 1968 (the fight against the Soviet regime) led to the introduction of Soviet troops into the country, and the struggle was brutally suppressed. The Velvet Revolution took place in 1989, resulting in the formation of the Czech Republic in 1993.

Must Visit

On a detailed map of the Czech Republic from a satellite you can see the main cities of the country, full of attractions: Prague, Brno, Karlovy Vary, Pilsen and Pardubice.

It is recommended to visit Prague Castle with St. Vitus Cathedral, Charles Bridge, Old Town Square, Vysehrad and the Jewish Quarter in Prague; Špilberg, St. John's Church and Old Town Hall in Brno; St. Bartholomew's Church and beer taverns in Pilsen; healing mineral spas in Karlovy Vary; castles Karlštejn and Detinice. It is worth visiting the ancient cities of Kromeriz, Kutná Hora and Cesky Krumlov.

The Czech Republic is famous for its beer, so beers like Krušovice, Gamrinus, Pilsner Urquell, Velkopopovický Kozel, Budweiser and Staropramen are worth trying.

The official name of the Czech Republic is the Czech Republic. This state is located in Central Europe. The state has no access to the sea. The land border of the Czech Republic is 1990 km. A detailed map of the Czech Republic makes it possible to get acquainted with small cities, towns and even streets.

The Czech Republic differs from other countries in its abundance of lakes (more than 15 thousand) and mineral springs (more than 2 thousand). In the north-west of the Czech Republic are the Ore Mountains, and the south-western part is occupied by the Bohemian Forest.

Czech Republic on the world map: geography, nature and climate

The Czech Republic on the world map is located right in the geographical center of Europe. More than half the country is located on Bohemian plateau. The Czech Republic borders on European countries such as Germany, Slovakia, Austria and Poland.

The total area of ​​the Czech Republic is 78.9 thousand km 2.

The highest point of the old city is Mount Snezka(Sudeten Mountains). Its height is 1602 meters.

The largest lake in the country is Lipno, an artificial reservoir whose area is 4870 hectares.

Relief

The map of the Czech Republic in Russian clearly highlights landscapes that are very diverse: the west and center of the country are located on the Bohemian Massif, represented by hills and hills (Snežka is also located here), and the eastern part of the Czech Republic, Moravia, is dotted with hills and medium-height mountains (the Carpathians ).

On the territory of the Czech Republic (namely in Western Bohemia) there is a volcano: extinct volcano Komorni-Hurka, as well as mud volcanoes, which emit mineral waters instead of lava.

The karst cave complex Koneprusskie Caves, which are located near the town of Beroun, goes underground at least 70 meters. The average temperature in the caves is 10 degrees.

Nature of the Czech Republic (flora and fauna)

About 30% of the entire territory of the Czech Republic is occupied by forests (mainly coniferous trees). The largest Czech forest is located in the southwest of the Bohemian Massif. Thanks to forests, the Czech Republic has become one of the largest European producers of wood materials.

There are also many nature reserves in the Czech Republic. The most famous is located in the west of the country - Šumava Park. It occupies 125 km near the borders of Germany and Austria. Not far from the town of Znojmo there is the Hranice Forest Park, which, in addition to trees, has mountains, rocks and water streams.

The largest rivers in the Czech Republic are the Vltava and Laba (Elbe). The Elbe, in addition, is the lowest altitude in the country - 115 meters. The east of the Czech Republic is famous for the Morava River, which is 329 km long. Several rivers that originate in the Czech Republic flow into the Baltic, Black and North Seas.

There are many ponds in the south of the country. The most popular of them are Carp ponds. Not far from the capital of the Czech Republic, Prague, is the famous artificial reservoir Machovo Lake.

The most common animals in the Czech Republic are hares, martens, wild boars, and otters. Brown bears, wolves, and herons are slightly less common.

Climate of the Czech Republic

The Czech climate is temperate. It is created by air masses that move towards the state from the Atlantic Ocean. The lowest temperatures are observed in January: at this time the thermometer can drop to -4 degrees. The average temperature in spring is 0 degrees. In the summer in the Czech Republic there is no intense heat, maximum temperatures are 30-35 degrees. In October the approximate temperature is 10-15 degrees, and in November snow begins to fall. The lowest temperature threshold in the Czech Republic is about -17 degrees.

Map of the Czech Republic with cities. Administrative division of the country

A map of the Czech Republic with cities in Russian will allow you to see the capital - Prague and 13 edges (regions), each of which has its own administrative center and its own management system. Moreover, each region has several districts. There are 77 districts in the Czech Republic.

The Czech Republic is divided into three historical regions: Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia. The centers of each are cities such as Prague, Brno and Ostrava (respectively).

  • Prague- the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic. The city is located in the northwestern part of the country and is divided by the Vltava River into two parts (west and east). During its entire existence, the river created seven islands right in the capital of the Czech Republic. Prague consists of fifteen districts.
  • City of Brno is located in the South Moravian Region (in the south of the country). It is home to about 370 thousand people. In terms of area, this city is in second place after the capital of the Czech Republic (230 km 2). A little further from the city limits there are the large rivers Svratka and Svitava. Location Brno is the Danube region.
  • Ostrava– this city is located in the northeast of the Czech Republic, not far from the Polish border (15 km). The city has a population of just over 300 thousand people. The area of ​​the third largest Czech city is 214 km 2 . In Ostrava there is the intersection of rivers such as Ostravica, Opava and Odra.

Map of the Czech Republic from satellite. Explore the satellite map of the Czech Republic online in real time. A detailed map of the Czech Republic was created based on high-resolution satellite images. As close as possible, a satellite map of the Czech Republic allows you to study in detail the streets, individual houses and attractions of the Czech Republic. The map of the Czech Republic from a satellite can easily be switched to regular map mode (diagram).

Despite the fact that the Czech Republic is a relatively small country in Europe, it manages to attract the attention of residents of many countries around the world. A large number of people who want to see the capital of the Czech Republic with their own eyes go on a trip to Prague. Such interest is understandable, because just what is it worth to walk through a European city at night!

Prague represents the historical value of all of Europe; a trip to the capital of the Czech Republic is impossible without visiting its main attractions. This is the medieval Prague Castle, the grandiose Charles Bridge, Lesser Town, the lacy St. Vitus Cathedral, Loretta's treasury. In addition, Prague is the main cultural and tourist center of the country. It looks like a fairy-tale city come to life with small, gingerbread-like houses and cathedrals,
decorated with many towers.

The special flavor of this amazing place has inspired many of the greatest writers and musicians. Milos Forman, Franz Kafka, Jaroslav Hasek, Antonin Dvorak - these names are inscribed in the history of Prague. There is still Mozart Street here, on
which houses the composer's museum.

A trip to Prague may well be pleasantly complemented by Czech cuisine and world-famous beer. The Czech Republic is proud of its ancient traditions of beer making and the variety of its varieties. This tourist destination is widely popular due to the fact that the cost of travel makes the Czech Republic one of the most affordable European countries.

Prices are affordable even on peak dates, such as New Year's holidays. New Year in the capital of the Czech Republic - Prague - will be a real time travel. The medieval city with cathedrals and turrets decorated with colored lights and garlands looks like a large set for a magic movie.

Traveling to Prague on New Year's Eve is an excellent holiday option with children, since the fabulous atmosphere reigning here will certainly be interesting and memorable for many years. Traditional symbols of the New Year in Prague, as well as throughout the Czech Republic, include mulled wine, Czech beer, colorful fireworks, and Christmas markets, which are traditional for winter Europe.

The analogue of Red Square in Moscow is Prague's Old Town Square. This is where you should definitely go to celebrate the New Year. After this, many usually continue to have fun on the Charles Bridge, where everyone asks for a wish to be granted from the statue of John Nenamucki. Give yourself and your loved ones an unforgettable holiday by traveling to Prague.