home Folk remedies What type of breed does the Miniature Bull Terrier belong to? Miniature Bull Terrier breed standard. Education and training

What type of breed does the Miniature Bull Terrier belong to? Miniature Bull Terrier breed standard. Education and training

A baby who has fantastic physical characteristics and sedately walks on a leash near the owner’s feet is not an illusion at all, but only a small copy of a standard bull terrier. The Miniature Bull Terrier is a rather expensive, but quickly gaining popularity breed that has a wide range of advantages and disadvantages.

And if the advantages of a mini breed can be seen with the naked eye, then among the disadvantages are a number of genetic deadly diseases, as well as mental disorders that are inherited. Knowing all the features, as well as being prepared for any surprises while keeping an animal, is an indispensable responsibility of any responsible owner of a puppy of this breed.

History of the breed

The Mini Bull Terrier was bred in England more than one century ago. During the breeding of the common bull, dogs were selected that were much smaller in size. The desire to have a small dog that would had all the qualities, which are inherent in the large, led to the appearance of the dwarf bull terrier breed. At the beginning of the twentieth century, to consolidate short stature, the blood of Toy Terriers began to be infused into the breed, but the experiment was unsuccessful due to some undesirable traits that appeared in Miniks.

And only 50 years later, in 1990, the final standard was adopted, although the mini bull terrier was allowed to participate in exhibitions back in 1964. Since the adoption of the standard, the popularity of this dog began grow quite quickly, a large number of amateur clubs have appeared in England. The domestic history of the miniature breed goes back several decades, but the wide spread of this breed is hampered by the rather expensive price of puppies, as well as frequent cases of death of animals from various diseases caused by genetic abnormalities.

Breed standard

Embodied energy is the most accurate description of a dog of a given breed when you first look at it. Athletic, muscular dog with alert, graceful ears, a proud head carriage, a sly, cheerful look in his small eyes, and an antenna-tail, he is ready at any time of the day for any adventure. A perky and courageous disposition is a distinctive feature of the Miniature Bull Terrier.

The coat is flat, short, hard and shiny. White color with small spots in the head area; colored colors must have a predominance of the main pigment.
Head with a flat forehead, oval, ovoid, filled in the muzzle area and under the eyes. The jaws are strong, strong, with a scissor or level bite of strong teeth. A distinctive feature is that the incisors are in one line. The eyes are small, very dark, with dark dry eyelids, deep and high set. The ears are graceful, directed forward, erect, strong and thin.
Square format, while the height at the withers can reach 27–40 centimeters, the weight of the animal is proportional to its height. The dog must give the impression of a small athlete with prominent muscles, neither obese nor thin. The convex, dry and long neck flows smoothly into the developed withers. The chest is deep, with well-developed rounded ribs, and wide. The tail is set low, horizontal when at rest, and the croup is short. The back in the lumbar region is slightly convex.

Description of the breed

To begin with, a mini bull terrier, for which the description of the breed can be endlessly supplemented, is a terrier. A terrier with all the qualities that are inherent in this breed group, with courage and stubbornness, with manic love to apportation and aggression towards relatives, with boundless devotion to all family members and directly to the owner. And even though the size of this baby is small, it is, to say the least, completely wrong to consider this animal a decorative, harmless dog.

Agile, insightful and intelligent, miniature bull terriers are perfect for people who cannot imagine life without travel and adventure. This little dog will always be nearby, he subtly senses the mood of the owner, knows how to empathize and sympathize. Choleric temperament endowed miniature bull terriers with fine mental organization and phenomenal mobility. It is simply impossible to find a more understanding animal than the mini bull terrier.

What should a potential owner know?

Before purchasing a miniature bull terrier dog, you need to find out everything about the puppy’s ancestors and thoroughly study all the features of the breed in general. It's just pretty within the breed a large number of dogs who suffer from genetic diseases. In this case, both deafness and diseases of the kidneys, eyes, and heart are possible. An animal can be completely healthy at the time of sale, but after a few years it simply dies, and the saddest thing is that it is impossible to identify a potentially sick puppy.

Abroad and in our country, responsible breeders do not allow miniks, dogs that carry pathological genes, to be bred. However, even large nurseries in some cases allow mating with manufacturers who are carriers of defects mental health and hereditary diseases, therefore it is impossible to completely insure yourself against purchasing a sick puppy. Testing for diseases beyond primary lens luxation is not possible.

When choosing a puppy, you need to pay attention to the main parameters:

The skin must be clean, without redness or crusts.
Clean ears and eyes.
Teeth. The set of teeth must be complete and the bite must be correct.
A cold and shiny nose; regardless of color, it must be black.
The coat is free of flea excrement, shiny and smooth.

At the same time the puppy must be playful, moderately well-fed, ready to meet people, overly inquisitive, active. The puppy's belly must be elastic. Abdominal bloating indicates helminthiasis. It is best to find out how long ago the babies were wormed.

When the choice has fallen on a white dog, you need to check it for hearing in a simple way. For what need to suddenly blurt out keys or clap your hands. The dogs' reaction must be unambiguous - all puppies will bark.

The Miniature Bull Terrier is not suitable for calm and gentle people and is not recommended for beginners. In some cases, it is difficult for even an experienced dog breeder to cope with an animal of this breed, since these dogs have phenomenal determination and stubbornness.

This breed should not be chosen for families with small children. The desire to be first in everything and a frantic temperament can be the reason for harsh treatment of the baby.

We must not forget that any emotion expressed by the owner: anger, joy, clapping of hands, a fun game, stormy praise, are a trigger so that the dog turns into a hurricane. Emotionally labile mini bull terriers react to everything exaggeratedly, so communication with the animal must be smooth and as calm as possible.

The Miniature Bull Terrier has all the necessary characteristics and traits to be an ideal dog. for a city apartment: the dog has short hair that does not remain on furniture and carpets, is small in size, and these animals are clean.

There is only one thing that may be a disadvantage of this breed for some owners - need for frequent physical activity and walks. Therefore, dog breeders do not advise lonely people who are always busy throughout the day to purchase a pet and can walk the animal once or twice a day.

The terrier simply needs to release his energy and it is advisable that he does this by running for several hours in the park, rather than chewing all the furniture, legs of chairs and tables in the apartment.

However, in this case, everything is not so simple: at different ages the dog needs different loads, and if for puppies up to 10 months It’s enough just to play and walk every day, then after the age of one year you need to create a special training program for the dog.

At this time, the pet begins to form muscle mass and skeleton, and for proper development It is necessary to perform exercises with the animal such as running uphill, long walking, running in a tight harness, running with weights attached to the collar, jumping over obstacles.

Otherwise, mini bull terriers are unpretentious, and all measures for caring for them are standard: this if necessary bathing, ear cleaning and nail trimming. The animal is also combed when shedding in autumn and spring.

When properly raised, a miniature bull terrier is a loyal, friendly and cheerful dog who loves walks and games. To prevent sad consequences genetic diseases, puppy it is necessary to select especially meticulously, personally meet the dog’s parents and carefully study the pedigree. It is best to get information about all the puppy’s ancestors and find out what reputation the nursery or breeder has. A responsible approach to purchasing an animal can help you choose a dog that is healthy in all respects.

The Minibull is an active, cheerful, extremely agile and very friendly dog. This is a smaller copy of a regular bull terrier with a significant difference in character. The Miniature Bull Terrier is not a fighting breed, but an excellent family dog that, with proper training, becomes a devoted companion and best friend.

Minik is a real athlete

The Mini Bull Terrier has a strong, athletic build with clearly visible well-developed muscles. Height at the withers should not exceed 36 cm, weight - up to 8 kg, color of various shades, except liver and pale blue. The coat is hard and short, the skin fits tightly to the body.

A dog of this breed has a deep and long head, shaped like an elongated egg. The eyes are small, set obliquely and deeply, the lower jaw is strong. The ears are short, located close to each other, erect. The neck is arched, widening towards the shoulders, muscular. The chest is wide, the forearms are straight, the elbows are close. The forelimbs are strong, their length is equal to the width of the chest. The hind legs are parallel, with physically developed thighs. The tail is low-set and short.

The general appearance of an adult specimen resembles that of a professional wrestler, standing firmly on his feet and intently examining his opponent before the start of the fight. To maintain its shape, the minibull needs frequent walking and constant physical activity.

Temperament and lifespan

The Miniature Bull Terrier, unlike its “big brother,” has a perky and positive character. In order to reveal these advantages of the breed and find an obedient pet, training must begin from early childhood. His stubbornness and spontaneity require a firm hand and a clear distribution of power.

Despite his athletic build and slightly intimidating appearance, Minik is a fan of a quiet pastime. His favorite place in the apartment is a cozy chair. But when he gets into the fresh air, he can run around incessantly and enjoy participating in children’s outdoor games.

On average, minibulls live 12-16 years.

Care, health, maintenance

One of the features of the breed is short hair, which makes caring for your pet very simple and easy. Daily brushing with a specialized rubber brush is all that a miniature bull terrier needs.

The breed is prone to the following diseases: glaucoma, deafness, kidney failure, obesity. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen control over the cleanliness of the ears and eyes, and also, at the first signs of the slightest weight gain, to review the pet’s diet.

Due to its small size, the minibull feels great even in a small apartment; it is considered to be an urban breed.

Owner for a mini dog

A miniature bull terrier will become a devoted pet only to someone who manages to break his strong character and desire to be a leader. Almost from birth, he must learn who the dominant personality is in the relationship with the owner. A strict but patient dog owner will be able to turn a rebellious bull terrier into a real family member and the best four-legged friend for children.

Purchasing a Mini Bull Terrier

Choosing a Bull Terrier puppy is no different from choosing any other breed. The main thing is a healthy appearance. It is mandatory to inspect all parts of the body for stains, wounds, growths or bald spots. The body should be strong, the paws should be large, the head should be smooth, without dents. You should not take a puppy that is too active in order to avoid further problems with education.

vet.apreka.ru

Miniature bull terrier. Video

The Miniature Bull Terrier is essentially the same breed of Bull Terrier, only smaller in size. Their main advantage is their ideal adaptability to living in a city. But it is not the only one that makes many dog lovers switch to minibulls, which combine the seemingly incompatible - a bright temperament, a sharp mind and a touching face. This breed is considered a multifaceted personality, a phenomenon dog.

Origin

The histories of the minibull and bull terrier breeds are, of course, very similar. Small puppies appeared in a bull terrier litter for the first time in the 19th century. The small dogs were beautifully built, had good health, and were also excellent rat catchers. Breeders did not cull them for this, but quite the opposite - they began to be bred as an independent breed. To consolidate the breed, most likely, the blood of Jack Russell Terriers and Fox Terriers was infused. They are characterized by a head shaped like an apple, as well as bug-eyed eyes. Otherwise, like close relatives of bull terriers, they are distinguished by their athletic build, muscularity and proportionality.

In terms of temperament, they do not differ from representatives of a large breed: these are perky, highly intelligent, cheerful dogs, and very well trained. In addition, they are not inferior to their larger brothers in courage and bravery. Minibulls have a sensitive heart, so they cannot live without their owner’s attention. They love affection very much. However, this breed is not suitable for everyone; despite its small size, it is characterized by willfulness, stubbornness and enormous physical strength. A dog will respect only a powerful and authoritative owner with a firm hand.

Description

An active and strong dog of a square format, with close-set, square-shaped eyes, slightly directed forward. The dog's ears are small, and the tail at the base is thick. The height of the dog at the withers does not exceed 35 centimeters, and representatives of the breed weigh from 8 to 16 kilograms.

Choosing a puppy

When you decide to get a Minibull, you are making the right choice, but you need to be prepared for the fact that the pet will require attention not only from the owner, but also from all family members. When buying a puppy from a breeder, you should definitely familiarize yourself with its pedigree and decide what gender of dog you would like to have in your home. And, of course, the baby’s health is of great importance.

A healthy puppy should have a shiny and cool nose, clean eyes, ears and skin, and a firm but soft belly. White puppies often suffer from deafness, so you need to take them into a separate room and clap your hands loudly or rattle your keys, looking at their reaction. Of course, you need to choose an active, active puppy, but not aggressive or cowardly.

Dogs have short hair that simply needs to be brushed daily with a glove or brush. Naturally, she will require additional care during the molting period. Although, it should be noted that the dog itself is very clean. Particular attention should be paid to the diet, since the breed is prone to obesity.

Character

Stubbornness can perhaps be called the main trait of dogs, which complicates their interactions with humans. You need to start raising puppies from the first minute they appear in the house. The main task is to achieve unquestioning obedience from the pet. Otherwise, he may grow up to be a disobedient, wayward, even dangerous dog. But this is not a reason to forget that the dog is very gentle and loving, so the owner should be generous with praise and affection, which the dog will give in return.

A playful dog is very energetic, brave and cheerful, it should always be busy with something, so that it does not have time for mischief. And she can, being alone for a long time, bark for a long time, gnaw on everything, destroy things. Guard dogs are affectionate to their owner. They are also friendly with strangers if they do not feel threatened by them, but they are aggressive towards other dogs, so there should not be another male in the house. The Minibull will pursue small animals due to its hunting instinct, so the dog must be isolated from them.

The dog is tolerant of the behavior of small children, but may itself be excessively noisy and energetic for them. Children who tease the dog may be bitten, so it is better to control their interaction. Cheerful Minibulls love to be the center of attention and play pranks to make their household laugh. Noisy, sensual and inquisitive, the Miniature Bull Terrier, sometimes persistent, stubborn and active, sometimes overly active, but always loving his family, will become an excellent companion for those who have not spared time and effort in raising him.

Kutyata.rf

History of the breed

At the beginning of the 19th century, a miniature bull terrier appeared in England. His ancestors were a white terrier, a bulldog and a Dalmatian. Hence the name of the breed bred during selection. At first, non-standard animals were not so popular. But already in 1863 they became participants in the exhibition for the first time. Half a century later, a club specializing in representatives of this breed was created. And in 1939, the Mini Bull Terrier received official recognition, and a standard and description of the breed appeared.

Interestingly, the first description of the breed stated that the mini bull terrier should be no heavier than 9 kg. Later, breeders achieved a change in the standard, because such weight restrictions could lead to the appearance of non-viable, weak dogs. The weight requirements were removed, thanks to which they began to breed more viable pets with developed muscles. Since 1948, the popularity of the Mini Bull Terrier breed has only increased. If we compare what a miniature bull terrier of that time looked like, for example, in a photo, with a modern representative of the breed, we will not notice any differences.

Appearance

The Miniature Bull Terrier has a breed description similar to the regular Bull Terrier. The only difference is that it is smaller in size. This is noticeable even in the photo. The height of the animal is from 25.5 to 35.5 cm. Weight is up to 15 kg. The description of the breed says that the pet must have developed muscles, its body must be proportional.

The animal's head is ovoid in shape, the transition from head to nose is smooth. The nose itself is black. The eyes are set obliquely and have the shape of a triangle. Color - dark, brown or black. The ears are small, erect, and located close to each other.

The Miniature Bull Terrier is proportionately muscular. The joints are pronounced. The tail is not long, tapering towards the tip.

The coat is coarse and short. The description of the breed suggests several types of colors: white, black with spots of white or red, red and brindle (see photo).

Character traits

Many people are suspicious of the Miniature Bull Terrier breed due to the bad reputation surrounding their “bigger brothers”. In fact, these animals extremely rarely show aggression towards people; they are very sweet and cheerful. They are suitable for active breeders, as they are very energetic and love movement. This is confirmed by reviews from owners.

With proper upbringing, the pet will be disciplined, and it will develop a balanced, calm character (see video).

Reviews from owners indicate that their pets are friendly and open even to strangers.

But in relation to animals, the Mini Bull Terrier can show an aggressive character. Pets make friends with other animals only if they grew up with them.

Despite the fact that the pet's character is quite docile and friendly, it is better not to leave him alone with small children. And older children should understand how not to behave with an animal: pull the tail, hurt, etc. Only in this case can you be sure that the pet will also behave normally.

Reviews from owners indicate that mini bull terriers resemble three-year-old children in behavior and character. They are just as funny and carefree. Sometimes they are even called “clown dogs.”

Future owners should understand that aggressive character and inappropriate behavior are the consequences of improper upbringing, lack of proper training and attention to the pet. When getting a dog, you should understand that this is not a toy, but a living creature for which a person is responsible.

The Miniature Bull Terrier is the ideal city pet. He gets along well in apartments, without bringing much trouble to the owner: the pet is clean, and his short hair does not remain on furniture and carpets.

The mini bull terrier will require frequent walks from the owner - this is evidenced by numerous reviews. The pet is very active and needs to be given an outlet for energy. Otherwise, it will literally destroy the whole house - at least the furniture will suffer, especially the legs of chairs and tables. You can watch the video on how to train dogs of this breed.

Puppies up to one year old need to be walked often and kept busy with games. An adult mini bull terrier (from 2 years of age) requires not just walks, but also special training. Jumping, running with weights, long walking - this is the main set of exercises a dog needs to properly form its skeleton and develop muscle mass.

In terms of care, the animal needs to regularly trim its nails, clean its ears and bathe if necessary. Twice a year (autumn and spring) the dog sheds, during this period it needs to be brushed frequently.

Features of education

The Mini Bull Terrier is stubborn; this wayward character will make it difficult for the trainer, because it will be very difficult to force the animal to do something that it does not like. But in general, animals are highly trainable. With proper upbringing and good attitude, the pet will become a wonderful companion and protector for the owner and family.

It is better to entrust training a puppy to an experienced specialist. If the owner decides to engage in parenting on his own, it will be useful to first watch special videos about the peculiarities of training puppies of this breed.

"Pedigreed" diseases

This breed was genetically bred, accordingly, it has weak points (kidneys, ears, heart) and is characterized by some genetic diseases. Most often, bull terriers suffer from aortic stenosis, destruction of the patella, lens luxation, Perthes disease, and tracheal hypoplasia.

If the animal has a good pedigree, there is no need to worry about the presence of such diseases. Professional breeders carefully select individuals before crossing to prevent the occurrence of genetic defects.

vmiresobak.com

Features of the breed and character of the miniature bull terrier

Belongs to the group of terriers. The dog was bred by an Englishman in the 50s of the 19th century. The animal had to perform a special function during baiting of rats.

This breed has absorbed all the best qualities of its creators: intelligence from terriers; intelligence, endurance and activity from the bulldog; color and balanced disposition from a Dalmatian.

The appearance of the dog is quite harmonious, the body is strong, stocky and muscular. A feature of the breed is considered to be an elongated and wide front part of the muzzle with small eyes.

The dog has an expressive and intelligent look, moderately active and good-natured. It is well trained, it is important to teach discipline from a young age. The dog is naturally endowed with an independent and fighting character. Describing a Miniature Bull Terrier It should be noted that the body should be firmly built and dense without any unnecessary kinks. The only defect that is rare is deafness.

Aggression is not a characteristic feature of this breed. If raised correctly, the dog will be balanced, obedient and intelligent. Cowardly and fearful individuals should be excluded.

Description of the Miniature Bull Terrier breed (standard requirement)

The Miniature Bull Terrier is a strong, muscular, small and strong animal. This breed requires constant physical activity to ensure that muscle tone is always normal. The ICF has identified such standards For miniature bull terrier:

* The appearance of the body should be rounded, the back short and strong. Deep chest, slightly protruding ribs. From the front, the chest should clearly protrude and be clearly visible.

* The head in relation to the torso is low, elongated and long. When viewed strictly from the front, the head should resemble the outline of an oval. The upper part of the muzzle is flat, the lower jaw is strong and massive. The nose is slightly lowered, the nostrils are well developed and of medium size. The bite resembles the work of scissors (any deviation in it is considered a defect). The teeth are strong, white and straight.

* The eyes are set deep on the skull, located slightly oblique, small and narrow, triangular in shape. The standard color is dark brown, blue or light shades are not acceptable. An important criterion: the gap from the nose to the eye should be greater than from the eye to the middle of the back of the head.

* The ears are narrow, strictly protruding, small in size, set in the front of the head in one line. The edges of the ears should not bend and remain vertical at all times.

* Limbs are strictly parallel, medium in size, elbows tightly fitting. The front paws are stable and have a rounded shape. The hind legs are slightly shorter, strong boned and stable. Paws with roundness and movable toes. Thanks to movable knee joints, the animal runs quickly and easily.

* Miniature Bull Terrier weight should be between 11-15 kg, males are larger, females are smaller. The dog should not look skinny with sunken sides, but obesity (weight more than 20 kg) is also not acceptable.

* The tail is a natural extension of the body. The tail is set low, mobile, shortened, narrowed towards the end.

* The ideal coat color is white, other colors are acceptable. The main color, for example white, should be predominant and occupy 80% of the body. The remaining 20% includes spots of a different color, mainly on the head, lower abdomen and paws.

* The height of an adult specimen is 25-35 cm.

Due to the fact that the dog is too active, it needs to be walked and trained often. It is worth noting that for this breed there are special programs and techniques that lead to excellent results in the shortest possible time. We can say that this dog is a working dog, without physical activity it will simply disappear.

In a house or apartment, a mini dog should have its own place, preferably warm and without drafts. The animal takes up little space and can be placed in any nook. The dog loves toys and active games; it has been noted that he does not need a collar.

If we consider photo of miniature bull terrier, then he has a short, silky coat, practically does not shed or the shedding process goes unnoticed. Grooming includes wiping the body with a soft brush, rag or sponge.

The health of the pet is determined by the condition of the coat. In a healthy individual, the coating should be soft and shiny, in a sick person it should be dull and matte. They rarely bathe; most often they use special dry shampoos. The claws on the paws are trimmed periodically, about once every two weeks.

A balanced diet is very important for your pet. The approximate diet is for four days. For an adult dog, one feeding is enough. Food should be 80% animal protein, and 20% additives (vegetables, cereals, fermented milk).

Representatives of this breed are susceptible to skin allergies. The main reason is poor diet and frequent use of hair care products. The dog's body produces a special protective layer on the surface of the body, in which pathogenic infections die. Due to frequent bathing, this layer is washed away, allowing harmful microbes to develop.

Trial training is provided to the puppy from the age of 2 months, this is the age when it is purchased from the nursery. It is important that the dog has frequent contact with all household members and additional pets too. The dog will get used to it, and he will develop a friendly attitude towards others.

Miniature Bull Terrier puppies are born weighing about 100 g. They grow very quickly and by the first month of life they can already weigh 4-5 kg. By 8 months, the dog's growth ends. The average life expectancy is 10-12 years.

The purity of the breed can only be offered by miniature bull terrier kennel. Breeders scrupulously select for breeding only males with an impressive pedigree. Here you can buy a completely healthy baby with all documents and vaccinations.

Breed price

Buy a miniature bull terrier necessary for those who prefer an active lifestyle. The right approach to learning is also important. Otherwise, the dog will grow uncontrollable and dominate. If you take the animal as a puppy, then he will fall in love with all family members: from small to adult. He is also calm with other pets.

Concerning prices on miniature bull terrier, then she is rather big. An adult dog will cost approximately $3500, puppies in the range of $1500-2000. It is best to give preference to famous and trusted breeders. In this case, you can purchase a completely healthy pet without genetic pathologies.

Reviews of the Miniature Bull Terrier

Lyudmila. I bought a “bulika” as a gift for my son. He wanted a dog of this particular breed. What I want to say is that the dog has adapted perfectly, obedient and smart. Regarding the training, we contacted a special service, they immediately conducted several demonstration lessons, but then the son managed on his own.

They provided a training program where it was described in detail what and how. We noticed that after a miniature four-legged animal appeared in the house, our son became more diligent and self-controlled, which cannot be said about the dog. I am sure that it is impossible to find a better friend than a dog.

Maksim. I have long dreamed of a bull terrier; its appearance delights me. But since I live in a small apartment, I decided to take a miniature one. At first I thought the dog was aggressive, but it turned out the opposite. My Jim is a true friend, but also a fighter all in one. No, of course, he didn’t offend anyone, but he knows his worth, he can stand up for me and for himself, he’s just an intellectual.

He is small in stature, but sometimes shows his advantages. So I signed up for training at a special school, the veterinarian suggested that qualified training is especially important for this breed.

givotniymir.ru

Performance evaluation and information

The Bull Terrier Miniature is similar in appearance to its “parent”, only much smaller in stature. At the withers it can reach up to 25.4-35.56 cm.
There are no weight restrictions, but the torso must be proportional, with well-developed muscles. Typically the weight of this breed is 9-15 kg.

The standard color is white (a small number of colored spots are allowed) or colored (brindle, red, brown, fawn, black).

Origin of the breed and purpose

The miniature bull terrier (in simple terms - minibulik), the description of the breed of which we present, appeared more than a century ago in England. The breeding process selected individuals of the common boule that were significantly smaller than the standard size.

The desire to obtain a small breed with qualities characteristic of a large one led to the creation of the tiny bull terrier.

In order to consolidate the small size, the blood of toy terriers was added to the breed. Unfortunately, the experiment was not successful due to a number of side effects that appeared in the new breed.
And only after half a century, in the early nineties, the final standard was adopted, although the mini-bull terrier was allowed into exhibitions already in 1963.

Once the standard was established, the breed became popular, and many clubs for these animals appeared in England.

The original purpose of the breed is to bait rats.

Minibulls appeared in Russia almost two decades ago, but did not gain much popularity. Popularization is hampered by the high cost of puppies, as well as the frequent deaths of pets due to genetic defects.

Appearance of Bull Terrier Miniature - standard requirements

The appearance requirements for a mini bull terrier and a standard bull terrier are identical:

The head is long. When viewed from the front it should resemble a chicken egg. The top of the head is almost flat. The lower jaw is developed and powerful. The bite is scissor-shaped. There is no transition from the forehead to the nose. The nose is lowered down, the nostrils are of medium size, well developed.
The eyes are slanted and narrow. Deeply planted.
The ears are directed upward, small, tightly set.
The coat is short, shiny, coarse, without undercoat.
The chest is powerful, with clearly defined muscles.
The tail is short, tapered towards the end.
The front legs are round and strong. The rear ones are a little shorter.
Life expectancy is 11-15 years.

In general, this breed should produce the same impression as a regular Bull Terrier - strength, power, lightness and flexibility in movement. The body should not be dry, but muscular.

Minibull terrier character

There is an opinion that bull terriers are cruel killers and dogs that hate people. Indeed, the minibulik is characterized by strong character traits, courage and perseverance.

For a pet to have a successful relationship with all family members, training must be done from an early age. Otherwise, the dog shows character, is not controlled and demonstrates as much as possible all the negative sides of its character.

Well-mannered dwarf bull terriers, according to dog handlers, are calm, friendly and become loyal friends. Main features:

endurance;
curiosity;
stubbornness;
energy;
touchiness.

Minibugs are not a guard breed, so they do not show aggression towards people. This means that such dogs are not dangerous either for children or adults.

Which owner is it suitable for?

The mini bull terrier, judging by the characteristics of the breed, is not suitable for everyone.

Since these animals are distinguished by their waywardness, physical strength and willful character, the owner must be strong, domineering, energetic, with a steel hand and strong nerves.

Minibulik training and training

In terms of intelligence, the minibulik belongs to the group of breeds that are difficult to train. Only an experienced dog breeder with great patience can raise such a pet. After all, these fidgets will strive to do what they want.

Since the minibull is a powerful, strong and developed dog, it needs regular physical exercise.

With proper upbringing, owners will not have problems with an older dog.

How to choose a puppy and their price

If you want to become the owner of a minibull and think that you know the whole truth about the breed, you must remember that such a dog is not for everyone and requires seriousness from its owner and family members.

Therefore, before running to the breeders, weigh your decision and discuss this issue with your loved ones.

When the decision is made, it is better to visit a special exhibition. Here you can take a closer look at minibulls, meet breeders and determine the best option. It is better to choose a nursery with an excellent reputation and comfortable living conditions.

Once the decision is made to take a pet from a certain place, you need to think about the gender of the future pet, as well as the purpose for which it is being acquired.

You can, for example, take a puppy for breeding or to participate in exhibitions, or you can take it as a pet. To select a promising puppy, a future winner of exhibitions, you need to have sufficient experience.
If you take a minibull to participate in exhibitions, you need to remember that no one can guarantee that your pet will become a champion.

However, it is possible to determine the potential of a puppy. To this end, you should get to know his parents and evaluate them both from the point of view of patterns and from the point of view of health and psychological state.

However, regardless of the purpose, it is important to examine the puppy for its physical condition. A healthy pet should have the following parameters:

nose - cold, shiny;
skin, eyes and ears are clean;
teeth - 12 pieces, 6 at the bottom and at the top;
the stomach is not bloated, elastic.

It’s also worth taking a closer look at the puppy’s character and energy. Dog breeders advise giving preference to an active, playful minibull without signs of aggression.
The ideal age of a puppy is 2-2.5 months.

In addition, the Miniature Bull Terrier must not only meet breed standards, but also have all the necessary vaccinations.

As for the cost of a purebred puppy, it is quite high - $1200-2000. An adult representative can be charged up to $3,500.

Living conditions for a miniature bull terrier

Minibulik is an excellent pet for a city dweller. He feels great in an apartment and does not cause any trouble for the owner: he is quite clean and does not leave hair on furniture and carpets. The minibulik should have its own place in the house. It is desirable that it be warm, without drafts.

Care

Since the Mini Bull is a smooth-haired breed, it does not require special care. Shedding is not a problem and occurs twice a year: in spring and autumn.

Wool

The coat of this breed is short, and the shedding process is almost imperceptible. Grooming involves periodically wiping the body with a soft brush, cloth or sponge.

In fact, the wool does not cause any trouble: it does not form tangles, and it is enough to comb it only once a week. At the same time, it does not protect against cold and insects. Therefore, during the cold season, pets need to be dressed extra, and in the summer they need to be protected from insects, to which minibugs are allergic.

Ears, eyes, teeth, claws

Your new pet will need regular cleaning of his eyes and ears - his health will depend on this procedure. Trimming the nails once every two weeks (when they protrude beyond the edges of the pad) is also included in the care program.

Bathing

Minibugs need to be bathed monthly, since all dogs have a specific smell. In this case, special dry shampoos are used.

Walks

Although aggression is not characteristic of a miniature bull terrier, a lack of physical activity can lead to the pet releasing excess energy through various pranks and sometimes aggression.

Minibulik owners must walk him at least 1.5 hours a day. At the same time, you need to play and run with him. It is after walking that the animal learns commands more easily, becomes more obedient and calm.

Nutrition

There is no need to feed your pet: 300-350 g of food per day is enough for him.

Essentially, a Miniature Bull Terrier's diet should be balanced and include:

all types of animal protein;
porridge with vegetables and herbs;
cottage cheese;
cartilage.

All food should be at room temperature, moderately salted and free of seasonings.
Up to three months, puppies should be fed 4 times a day, from seven months they should be fed three times a day, and from a year onwards - twice a day.

Health and characteristic diseases

By and large, minibugs have virtually no genetic diseases and are one of the strongest breeds. Retreat - white representatives. They are prone to deafness. Moreover, if one or both ears are affected, the dog is removed from breeding.

This breed is also prone to such a hereditary disease as exophthalmos (shift of the eyeball), and they also have weak kidneys and heart. In addition, minibugs are predisposed to the following diseases:

tracheal hypoplasia;
aortic stenosis;
Perthes sign;
lens luxation;
destruction of the kneecap.

Minibugs also suffer from insect bites. For example, a flea or mosquito bite can give rise to terrible dermatosis.
Now you know who mini-bull terriers are, what the description of the breed is and how long such dogs live. But when deciding to get yourself such a pet, you must remember that aggressiveness and insane behavior are the result of improper upbringing and lack of attention.

Therefore, it is necessary to remember that a dog is not a toy, but a creature for which you need to be responsible.

pets2.me

History of the breed

Breed standard

The coat is flat, short, hard and shiny. White color with small spots in the head area; colored colors must have a predominance of the main pigment.
Head with a flat forehead, oval, ovoid, filled in the muzzle area and under the eyes. The jaws are strong, strong, with a scissor or level bite of strong teeth. A distinctive feature is that the incisors are in one line. The eyes are small, very dark, with dark dry eyelids, deep and high set. The ears are graceful, directed forward, erect, strong and thin.
Square format, while the height at the withers can reach 27–40 centimeters, the weight of the animal is proportional to its height. The dog must give the impression of a small athlete with prominent muscles, neither obese nor thin. The convex, dry and long neck flows smoothly into the developed withers. The chest is deep, with well-developed rounded ribs, and wide. The tail is set low, horizontal when at rest, and the croup is short. The back in the lumbar region is slightly convex.

Description of the breed

What should a potential owner know?

When choosing a puppy, you need to pay attention to the main parameters:

The skin must be clean, without redness or crusts.
Clean ears and eyes.
Teeth. The set of teeth must be complete and the bite must be correct.
A cold and shiny nose; regardless of color, it must be black.
The coat is free of flea excrement, shiny and smooth.

This breed should not be chosen for families with small children. The desire to be first in everything and a frantic temperament can be the reason for harsh treatment of the baby.

zveri.guru

The Miniature Bull Terrier is similar in every way to its older brother, only smaller in stature. The breed originated in England in the 19th century from the English White Terrier, Dalmatian and Old English Bulldog. The trend to breed smaller and smaller bull terriers has led to them becoming more Chihuahua-like. In the mid-70s, miniatures began to be classified by height rather than weight, and interest in the breed was renewed.

Abstracts

Bull Terriers suffer without attention and must live in a home with their family. They do not like to be alone and suffer from boredom and melancholy.
It is difficult for them to live in cold and damp climates due to their short fur. Prepare clothes for your bull terrier in advance.
Caring for them is simple; just comb them once a week and wipe them dry after a walk.
The walks themselves should be from 30 to 60 minutes long, with games, exercises and training.
This is a stubborn and headstrong dog that can be difficult to train. It is not recommended for inexperienced or mild owners.
Without socialization and training, Bull Terriers can be aggressive towards other dogs, animals and strangers.
They are not suitable for families with small children, as they are too rough and strong. But older children can play with them if they are taught to handle the dog carefully.

History of the breed

Similar to the story of the classic bull terrier. Bull Terriers were the same size and evolved into the large dog we know today.

The first Toy Bull Terriers were shown in London in 1914, but did not catch on at that time because they suffered from growth-related problems: congenital deformities and genetic diseases. Breeders have focused on breeding dogs that are not large, but not dwarf, smaller than a regular bull terrier.

Mini Bull Terriers did not suffer from genetic diseases, which made them more popular than Toi. They were similar to the standard ones, but inferior in size. The creator of the breed, Hinks, bred them to the same standard: white color, unusual egg-shaped head and fighting character.

In 1938, Colonel Glyn created the first club in England - the Miniature Bull Terrier Club, and in 1939 the English Kennel Club recognized the Miniature Bull Terrier as a separate breed. In 1963, the AKC classified them as a mixed group, and in 1966, the MBTCA, The Miniature Bull Terrier Club of America, was created. In 1991, the American Kennel Society recognized the breed.

Description

A miniature bull terrier looks exactly like a regular bull terrier, only smaller in size. At the withers they reach from 10 inches (25.4 cm) to 14 inches (35.56 cm), but no more. There is no weight limit, but the body must be muscular and proportional and the weight ranges from 9-15 kg.

At the beginning of the century, the distinction between breeds was made by weight, but this led to the fact that the dogs resembled a Chihuahua rather than a bull terrier. Subsequently, we switched to growth and limited the limit to 14 for minis.

Character

Like Bull Terriers, Miniatures love family, but can be stubborn and capricious. However, they are better suited for people with limited living space. Tenacious and brave, they know no fear and fight with huge dogs that they cannot defeat.

This behavior can be corrected through training, but cannot be eliminated completely. It is better not to let them off the leash while walking to avoid fights. And they chase cats in the same way as ordinary boules.

Miniature Bull Terriers are independent and stubborn and require training from an early age. Socializing puppies is important because it allows them to be sociable and bold. Puppies are very energetic and can play for hours. As they age, they become calmer and should receive enough exercise so as not to become fat.

Care

The coat is short and does not form tangles. It is enough to comb it once a week. But, it does not warm and does not protect from insects. In winter and autumn, dogs need to be dressed extra, and in the summer they need to be protected from insect bites, to which they are often allergic.

Health

It is logical that the mini bull terrier has health problems in common with its big brother. More precisely, there are no special problems. But, white bull terriers often suffer from deafness in one or both ears and such dogs are not used for breeding, since deafness is inherited.

Inbreeding (the process of crossing a regular bull terrier and a miniature bull terrier) is legal in England, Australia and New Zealand. Inbreeding is used to reduce the incidence of exophthalmos (displacement of the eyeball), since the ordinary bull terrier does not have this gene.

catfishes.ru

I sometimes hear or read that miniature bull terrier- a stubborn dog that cannot be trained, some offer this brutal option: boules you have to beat them, otherwise they don’t understand anything... This is wrong. As with any other breed among minikov—Bulikov There are individuals with different characters, but development, including mental, as well as the upbringing of each individual dogs always depends on its owner.

If you are interested in this breed, or if it somehow attracts you, then first I advise you to open Seton-Thompson’s book and read the story “Snap or History bull terrier" You will probably notice the beginning of the story: “Snap, my friend, some people would raise you with beatings, but it seems to me that my plan is better. Current doctors recommend a treatment system called “leave without breakfast.” I’ll try it on you.”

In fact, it really is the best system. Minibulls, like any other dogs, they are great at working for food. They train wonderfully and with pleasure and get great pleasure from training. Yes, of course, owners need to make an effort to gain trust minibulika. Hardly even a small puppy miniature bull terrier will suck up to the owner after stealing and eating the slipper, but you didn’t buy a doormat, but a self-sufficient serious one, small dog, dog with a capital letter!

By the way, I really want to draw the readers’ attention to what kind of owner a master should be miniature bull terrier. So, the owner must also be self-sufficient! And those were very unlucky minicam—bullies, whose owners were people with painful self-esteem, or people who were not sufficiently realized in life, or who were not confident in themselves and were trying to increase their self-esteem at the expense of dogs. As a rule, such tandems end in ejection or “device dogs in good hands." After making sure that minibull, as well as boule it is very difficult to force, such people believe that it is beyond their dignity to establish contact and come to an agreement with the dog, they definitely need to break it. Well, any “withdrawal” usually ends very sadly...

When the first one appeared in my house minibull, much in his behavior surprised me. On a walk, he happily went to caress everyone around him, whereas, for example, cane—corso especially if he is older than 6-8 months, he will always prefer communication with the owner. But a little later it turned out that if I have a ball in my hands, then little bulik you don’t need anyone at all…..except the ball, of course. And all acquaintances on the street are made precisely with the goal of understanding whether someone has something that will be very, very interesting for the baby. At home, too, at first it was not clear to me why, having so many toys, puppy I chose the slippers. But since all the games take place before my eyes (and there is no fear that puppy will tear the slippers and eat the rags), I just bought puppy a couple of slippers for him personally. And because for dogs it is the smell that attracts him, then no one had ever worn “his slippers”, no connection with other slippers arose in his brain, the little guy never stole other people’s slippers. Minibulls just like other dogs, they normally agree to exchange toys, and you need to take advantage of this, there is no point in forbidding the baby to take certain objects all the time, just engage in fetching with him, choosing the most convenient dog toy for these purposes.

I know people who take their dogs to the playground and get a lot of pleasure from the fact that their miniature the pet clearly follows commands on a par with large ones. You can pick up many exercises from circus training that you can easily perform miniature bull terrier. So, it depends only on the owner whether his life with the dog will be rich and positive or boring and boring.

A baby walking sedately on a leash at the owner’s feet and possessing fantastic physical characteristics is not an illusion, but just a smaller copy of a standard bull terrier. The Mini Bull Terrier is an expensive, but rapidly gaining popularity breed, which has a whole palette of advantages and disadvantages. And if the advantages of miniks are visible to the naked eye, then the disadvantages include several deadly genetic diseases, as well as mental defects that are inherited. Knowing all the pitfalls and being prepared for any surprises in the process of raising a pet is an indispensable responsibility of every responsible owner of a puppy of this breed.

Story

Old type mini bull terrier

The miniature bull terrier appeared in England more than a hundred years ago. During the selection process for the standard boule, individuals were selected that were significantly smaller in size. The desire to have a small dog with all the qualities of a large one led to the creation of the dwarf variety of bull terrier. To consolidate small stature, at the beginning of the twentieth century, the blood of toy terriers was infused into the breed, but the experiment was unsuccessful due to a number of undesirable traits that appeared in miniks.

And only fifty years later, in 1991, the final standard was adopted, although the miniature bull terrier was allowed to participate in exhibitions already in 1963. Since the adoption of the standard, the popularity of the breed began to grow rapidly; a huge number of amateur clubs were formed in England. The Russian history of minikies goes back a couple of decades, but the wide distribution of the breed is hampered by the high cost of puppies, as well as frequent cases of death of dogs from various pathologies caused by genetic abnormalities.

Standard

Ideal exterior

Embodied energy is the most accurate description of a dog of this breed when you first look at it.. A muscular, athletically built dog with a proud head carriage, graceful, alert ears, an antenna-tail and a cheerful, cunning look in his small eyes, he is ready for any adventure at any time of the day. A brave and perky disposition is a distinctive feature of the mini bull terrier.

The format is square, and the height at the withers can vary from 25 to 35 centimeters, the dog’s weight is proportional to its height. The animal should give the impression of a small athlete, neither thin nor obese, with prominent muscles. The chest is wide, with well-developed rounded ribs, deep. The long, dry and convex neck smoothly passes into the developed withers. The back is somewhat convex in the lumbar region. The croup is short, the tail is set low, and horizontal when at rest.
The head is ovoid, oval, with a flat forehead, full under the eyes and in the muzzle area. The jaws are strong, strong, with a straight or scissor bite of strong teeth. It is characteristic that the incisors are located in one line. The eyes are very dark, small, high and deep set, with dry dark eyelids. The ears are directed forward, graceful, thin and strong, erect.
The coat is short, close, shiny and harsh. The color is white with small spots on the head; colored colors should have a predominance of the main pigment.

The photo gallery illustrates what a mini bull terrier dog can be like at different ages and in different situations.

Description of the breed

Mini Bull Terrier is a great travel companion

First of all, a miniature bull terrier, the description of the breed of which can be endlessly supplemented, is a terrier. Terrier with a capital T, with all the qualities inherent in this breed group, with stubbornness and courage, with aggression towards relatives and a manic love for retrieving, with boundless devotion to the owner and all family members. And even though the size of this baby is small, considering him a harmless decorative dog is, to say the least, a dangerous delusion.

The Mini Bull Terrier has impressive jaw strength and strong teeth. This, coupled with the frantic temperament of a real fighter, becomes a problem if the pet is not properly raised and maintained. Aggression towards people is considered atypical for this breed, but is still present in dogs with a family history. Simply put, aggression is hereditary, and if a puppy’s parents or any of its ancestors showed increased viciousness towards humans, then there is a possibility that an adult dog can become dangerous to people.
As for the attitude towards animals: cats, dogs or other pets, peaceful coexistence of a bull terrier with them is possible only within the same family. Outside the walls of the house, Minik regards all dogs and cats as potential enemies. It is typical that at the sight of a huge scary dog, the miniature bull terrier does not hide, but begins to bark heart-rendingly and tear at the leash. Such hysteria is not a manifestation of reckless courage, but of fear; the dog simply cannot express his emotions otherwise under the influence of adrenaline.

Dogs of this breed are not intended to be kept in an enclosure. Short hair and lack of undercoat are a risk of colds and death of the dog during the cold period.

Cholerics in their extreme manifestation, mini bull terriers cannot stand loneliness. The dog constantly follows its owner, not letting him go even for a minute. Many owners of dogs of this breed are forced to lock their pet in a cage so that it can sleep peacefully. Representatives of this breed’s devotion to humans is simply manic.
Owners in the extreme, minis try to be in everything, if not first (this place should be the owner's), then second. A common situation is when the dog simply shakes when the owner plays with a cat or other pet.
Extremely active in everything, miniature bull terriers are very reluctant to learn mandatory commands. Here the dog becomes not a terrier, but a bulldog: stubborn, slow and wayward. A dog of this breed can be trained by a person with unlimited patience.

Smart, insightful and agile, minis are ideal for people who cannot imagine life without adventure and travel. This small dog will always be there, she subtly senses a person’s mood, knows how to sympathize and empathize. The choleric temperament endowed the dogs of this breed not only with phenomenal mobility, but also with a fine mental organization. It is impossible to find a more understanding pet than a mini bull terrier.

What a potential owner should know

Minis love to have fun

Before you buy a mini bull terrier dog, the price of which can reach one hundred thousand rubles, you need to thoroughly study all the features of the breed as a whole and find out everything about the puppy’s ancestors. The fact is that within the breed there are a lot of dogs suffering from genetic diseases. Moreover, it can be either deafness or diseases of the heart, eyes, and kidneys. An animal can be absolutely healthy at the time of sale, but die a year or three later, and the saddest thing is that it is impossible to identify a potentially sick puppy.

Abroad and in Russia, responsible breeders do not allow dogs carrying pathological genes to be bred. But even large nurseries sometimes allow matings with sires who are carriers of hereditary diseases and mental defects, so it is impossible to completely insure yourself against buying a sick puppy. Testing for diseases other than PVC (primary lens luxation) is not possible.
This breed is not suitable for gentle, calm people and is not recommended for beginners. Miniks are sometimes difficult to handle even for an experienced dog breeder, because these dogs have phenomenal stubbornness and determination.

This breed should not be taken into families with small children. A frantic temperament and a desire to be first in everything can be the reason for harsh treatment of a child.

It is worth remembering that any emotion expressed by the owner: joy, anger, wild praise, a fun game, clapping, serve as a trigger for the dog to turn into a hurricane. Emotionally labile, minis react exaggeratedly to everything, so communication with them should be as calm and even as possible.
These dogs need long walks, but even a half-day walk will not reduce the activity level of a mini bull terrier. If the dog doesn't walk much, it will begin to show destructive behavior, damaging things and furniture. Experienced owners prefer to leave the puppy in a crate during their absence so that it does not destroy the apartment.

With proper upbringing, the Mini Bull Terrier is a cheerful, friendly and devoted dog who loves games and walks. To avoid the sad consequences of hereditary diseases, you need to choose a puppy especially meticulously, carefully study the pedigree and personally get to know the baby’s parents. It is advisable to obtain information about all the puppy’s ancestors, as well as find out what reputation the breeder or kennel has. A responsible approach to choosing a pet will help you purchase a dog that is healthy in all respects.

A video report about the characteristics of this breed will help debunk some myths about miniks; an experienced breeder will tell you about the characteristics of the cute dogs.

Do you know what a Miniature Bull Terrier is? If you were unfamiliar with this breed, then you should get to know it. The Miniature Bull Terrier is exactly the same dog as the Bull Terrier, but there is one difference - its size. Due to its small size, this dog is ideal for keeping in city apartments. Although this is not the only reason why people choose representatives of this breed.

One cannot but agree that people in all centuries have been attracted to the incongruous. This small, almost couch dog has incredible willpower and enormous power. Behind the touching face hides a bright temperament and a sharp mind. It is this combination that makes this breed very interesting and attractive.

A little about the origin

Of course, the history of the appearance of minibulls is very closely related to the origin of ordinary bull terriers. Now we'll tell you how it all happened. In the nineteenth century, bull terrier litters produced very small puppies. These dogs were well built, and their health was also excellent. Such dogs were also excellent rat catchers. Therefore, the breeders decided that small dogs should not be culled under any circumstances. They need to be bred as an independent breed.

Probably, in order to consolidate their size, miniature bull terriers were infused with the blood of Jack Russell terriers, as well as fox terriers. In order to improve the type of small dogs, matings with large representatives of this breed were allowed until 1988.

representatives of the breed

According to standards, a miniature dog differs only in size from a regular bull terrier. But there is some discrepancy between the real state of affairs and the norms. The Miniature Bull Terrier is characterized by goggle eyes and an apple-shaped head. Otherwise, he is the same as the larger representatives of the breed.

The body of these dogs is muscular, athletic, and proportional. The tail is thick at the base and short. The eyes are triangular, set close to each other. The ears are small. The height at the withers is on average thirty centimeters. The weight of a representative of the breed ranges from eight to sixteen kilograms.

Miniature Bull Terrier: character

The temperament of mini dogs is exactly the same as that of large representatives of the breed. The dog has high intelligence and a perky disposition. Easily trainable. Minibull is brave and courageous. He will fight back even a dog that is several times larger than himself. Such a dog cannot live without the attention of its owner. The minibull has a sensitive heart, he loves tenderness and affection. This dog is not suitable for everyone, because it has a wayward character.

This is a short-haired breed, so it does not need constant brushing. The only thing you need to do for such a dog is to carry out weekly cleaning using a special rubber brush or glove. It may still require additional care during the molting period.

Another important note concerns nutrition. The diet needs to be taken under control, as dogs of this breed are prone to overweight and obesity.

Training and education

The main character trait is stubbornness. Because of this, serious problems may arise in interaction with the owner. You need to start training from the moment the dog crosses the threshold of your home. Your main task is to ensure that the miniature bull terrier listens to you unquestioningly and follows your commands. Otherwise, a cute puppy may turn into a naughty and dangerous dog. You need to educate firmly, but without aggression.

Of course, in addition to a “firm” hand, the dog must know what tenderness and love are. The Miniature Bull Terrier is a very sociable animal. This dog needs constant contact with people. Therefore, the dog owner should not skimp on affection. Then the miniature bull terrier will reciprocate your feelings.

The International Canine Federation distinguishes a variety of the Bull Terrier breed, which is called the “Miniature Bull Terrier”. The minibull is a smaller copy of the traditional bull terrier, and the standard height of such an adult dog does not exceed 35.0-35.5 cm.

History of the breed

The Minibull breed was developed in England in the nineteenth century using breeds such as the English White Terrier, Dalmatian and Old English Bulldog. Thanks to the tendency to breed small or miniature bull terriers, the breed began to look a little like toy dogs. Since the mid-seventies, miniature boules began to be classified according to height, without taking into account weight, so interest in this breed quickly renewed.

Mini bull terriers were characterized by the absence of severe genetic diseases, which determined their high popularity. The creator of this breed is considered to be Hinks, who bred such dogs in accordance with a certain standard, represented by:

white color;
unusual egg-shaped head;
fighting character.

The first Miniature Bull Terrier Club, thanks to the efforts of Colonel Glyn, opened its doors in 1938, and a year later minibulls were recognized as a separate breed by the English Kennel Club.

This is interesting! Thanks to its compact size and fearless character, the Miniature Bull Terrier breed has become incredibly popular both in our country and among many foreign breeders.

In the post-war period, the breed was classified as a mixed group, but soon connoisseurs of miniature bulls discovered the Miniature Bull Terrier Club of America. Only in the early nineties of the last century the breed was recognized by the American Kennel Society.

Description of the Miniature Bull Terrier

Miniature bull terriers (Bull Terrier Miniature) in all their external characteristics are incredibly similar to traditional bull terriers, but they are only noticeably smaller in terms of height. With a height of 35.5 cm, the weight can be any, but the animal must have a harmonious appearance.

Breed standards

In accordance with the FCI classification, minibulls belong to the third group “Terriers” and the third section – “Bull” type terriers, and are also characterized by the following standards:

the presence of a long, strong, but not coarse, deep muzzle to the end, well filled in length, without depressions or depressions, with a relief gently descending to the tip of the nose;
the skull in the upper part is almost flat from one ear to the other;
the nose is black, and the nose itself has a curved bridge at the end and well-open nostrils;
the presence of dry and tight lips;
the lower jaw is sufficiently strong and deep, with healthy, white and strong teeth of regular shape and good size;
the bite is only correct and completely scissor-shaped, with teeth located vertically;
the eyes are narrow and triangular, obliquely set, black or as dark brown as possible, with the distance to the tip of the nose noticeably larger than to the occipital protuberance;
the presence of small and thin, erect type ears set close to each other, held vertically, with tips pointing straight up;
very muscular neck, curved and long, tapering towards the head, without skin folds;
the body area has a pronounced curve of rounded ribs, very deep from the withers to the chest area, with a slightly tucked belly;
strong and fairly short back with a slight convexity in the lumbar region;
the tail is short, set low, carried horizontally, thick at the base and tapering noticeably at the end;
the forelimbs are stable, strictly parallel, with a length approximately equal to the depth of the chest;
the scapular area is strong and muscular, not overloaded, with a tight fit to the chest area;
The front paws are rounded and compact, with well-arched toes;
the hind limbs are parallel, with muscular thighs, very well defined knee joints and developed shins;
The rounded hind feet are compact and have well-arched toes.

The movements give the impression of a strongly built dog, moving flexibly, easily and freely, but with forelimbs that are good at grasping space. Dog leather with a tight fit. The coat is short and straight, harsh to the touch, with a distinct shine. In winter, the undercoat has a soft texture.

Important! Undesirable for the breed are liver and blue colors, as well as the presence of specks on a pure white coat.

White minibulls must be pure white, but skin pigmentation is allowed, as well as a small amount of spots on the head. In colored dogs, brindle is the preferred color, but miniature bulls are allowed to have black and brindle, red, fawn and tri-color colors.

Dog character

Like any other bull terriers, minibulls love all members of their family very much, but they may well be stubborn and willful. This breed is best suited for keeping in a limited living space, but the dog requires sufficient exercise to maintain good physical shape at any age.

This is interesting! Miniature Bull Terriers need training from a very early age, and proper socialization is very important and allows you to raise a sociable but courageous dog.

The compact but strong pet is distinguished by perseverance and courage, so it does not know even the slightest fear, and is capable of fighting with very large dogs. This behavior can be easily corrected with training, but it is not recommended to let minibulls off the leash while walking.

Lifespan

The average life expectancy of a miniature bull terrier, if such a dog is provided with proper care, is about ten to twelve years.

Mini bull terriers are not picky about grooming, and thanks to their short coat, it is enough for such a dog to be wiped down weekly with a special glove or a rubber brush. Among other things, it is the very weak coat that determines the need for additional insulation with special clothing in the cold season.

Care and hygiene

Minibulls should only be kept on an as-needed basis, usually several times throughout the year, but whites will need to be provided with more frequent water treatments. During the molting period, all dying bristles must be removed using a special mitten.. Walks should be daily, preferably for many hours, with a correctly calculated load.

To prevent swelling, the eyes are periodically washed with a warm solution of tea or chamomile, and veterinary lotions or hydrogen peroxide are used to clean the dog’s ears. It is also very important to provide proper care to your teeth, removing plaque with special pastes. The claws are trimmed with nail clippers as they grow.

Bull Terrier diet

It is advisable to feed one-month-old minibull puppies separated from their mother approximately five or six times a day. After the puppy reaches two months of age, its diet can be provided with age-appropriate food from reliable and trusted manufacturers.

The pet’s natural feeding diet will require special attention, which is determined by the breed’s tendency to obesity. The food should contain a sufficient amount of protein components, which will maintain the dog’s muscle mass. Vitamins and minerals are of no small importance. When feeding naturally, it is advisable to seek advice and the selection of additional vitamin complexes from a veterinarian.

Cartilage is an undoubted benefit for minibulls, helping not only to maintain a decent level of dental hygiene, but also helping to replenish natural collagen reserves in the body. It is strictly forbidden to feed dogs of any age tubular, bird or fish bones, which can damage the animal’s esophagus. Also, the natural diet must be supplemented with cereals, herbs and vegetables. When choosing dry food, preference should be given to those that have a balanced composition and are of high quality.

Diseases and breed defects

The most common breed diseases that miniature bull terriers can suffer from include the following pathologies:

Important! Dogs with white color have a tendency to develop deafness, which is inherited, and for this reason they try to prevent this type of minibules from breeding.

The shortcomings and defects of the breed consist of deviations from the standards, and differ in the degree of severity, as well as the impact on the health and general well-being of such a dog. Disqualifying vices include cowardice and aggressiveness, behavioral and physical deviations. A healthy male dog should have a pair of normally developed testes that are completely descended into the scrotum.

Education and training

Training a Miniature Bull Terrier is not an easy task and can be especially difficult for inexperienced dog owners. However, even the most professional dog handler is not able to train a dog for its owner, so the owner must ensure that the minibull completes a general training course and learns such basic commands as “Come”, “Fu”, “Near”, “Place”, “ Lie down" and "Sit".

This is interesting! Experts recommend starting systematic training from the age of six months, but the process must necessarily be directed from simple commands to complex skills, so you cannot teach a dog a new command if the previous skill has not been fully developed.

Education should begin immediately after the four-legged pet has adapted to its new place of residence.