What does surgical dentistry mean? What is surgical dentistry? Inflammatory diseases in surgical dentistry
Our specialists perform gingivotomy and gingivectomy, which helps to avoid further gum recession, loosening and tooth loss.
Timely diagnosis of benign neoplasms and precancerous tumors using a laser makes it possible to prevent the development of oncopathologies of the oral cavity. Due to its additional bactericidal properties, the laser can be used in patients with concomitant pathologies - diabetes, diseases of the cardiovascular system.
For patients with a small vestibule of the mouth, bone atrophy, and insufficient tooth crowns, reconstructive and aesthetic surgeries are available.
The staff of dentists is “All Ours!” We have surgeons with extensive practical experience who have been trained in the best medical universities of the Russian Federation in maxillofacial and dental surgery.
You can make an appointment for an initial consultation and examination with a dental surgeon in our clinic around the clock. In case of acute pain, you will be admitted out of turn!
Most people who are not directly involved in dentistry believe that dentist and dentist are the same profession, just called differently. However, this is a big misconception. To know which specialist to contact if a problem arises, you should understand the difference between a dentist and a dentist.
Dentist and dentist: what is the difference
Let's figure it out. What is the difference between a dentist and a dentist?
Dentist is a profession that requires secondary education. After graduating from medical school, the newly minted dentist specializes only in the treatment of hard dental tissues, namely dentin and enamel. Consequently, he will not be able to help a patient who comes with acute pain. His narrow specialization is based on the treatment of common caries.
A dentist is a medical specialist who has 6 years of university education and a year of internship behind him. He is endowed with a wide medical specialization and is able to perform various manipulations in the oral cavity: treatment and extraction of teeth, insertion of dental implants, bite straightening and much more.
The difference between a dentist and a dentist is obvious and quite significant. In this case, the question arises: why is a dentist needed if his powers are not as broad as those of a dentist?
In dental clinics there is no profession of “dentist” as such. There are quite a few highly specialized dentists of various specialties there. In addition, the dentist cannot be left as an on-duty specialist, since if necessary, he will not be able to provide the necessary assistance to the patient.
Having found out the difference between a dentist and a dentist, the advantage of the second specialist becomes obvious. That is why oral health should be entrusted to a doctor with a full university education.
Dentistry. Is it necessary?
The dentist deals exclusively with simple manipulations in the field of dental treatment. He does not have the right to provide more complex types of dental services.
Is this profession necessary then? The dentist performs the following list of works:
1. Examines the oral cavity and assesses the condition of the teeth.
2. Determines the cause of concern.
3. Treats gum diseases.
4. Engaged in filling small areas of damaged dental tissue.
5. Explains the rules of proper oral hygiene.
6. Consults on the choice of dental accessories, selects them based on the condition of the teeth.
7. If serious problems with the condition of the teeth are identified, refer the patient to an appointment with a competent specialist.
From the list of responsibilities, the need for the profession of a dentist is obvious, which makes it relevant.
However, this profession also has its downside: the lack of career prospects. Unfortunately, a dentist is not appointed to the position of head of the department.
Categories of dentists
To improve his specialization, after a certain amount of time, the dentist must upgrade his category.
Children's doctor
A pediatric dentist treats simple dental problems that arise in children. As a rule, this is caries that develops in young patients due to a sweet tooth.
However, there are often cases when a pediatric dentist is not able to provide qualified assistance to a child, and he has to refuse to treat the patient. There are several reasons for this:
Problems in the treatment of children's teeth due to the differences that a child's jaw has compared to an adult's.
Dental treatment may require special equipment and a different approach that the dentist does not have.
Lack of drugs suitable for children.
Inability to find an approach to a small patient.
If the pediatric dentist is unable to provide the necessary care to the child, you must make an appointment with the pediatric dentist.
In most cases, a pediatric dentist is able to help a small patient, since the oral cavity of children is more often susceptible to ordinary caries, which requires simple treatment. Also, do not forget to take your child for a preventive examination twice a year.
Dentist
A dentist has a wider range of powers in the field of dental treatment than a dentist. During 6 years of university training, in addition to studying “dental” topics, dentists master a number of other important disciplines that improve the training of a future specialist.
Upon completion of training, doctors are invited to choose one of several specializations in dentistry:
Dentist-therapist.
Periodontist.
Orthodontist.
Dental surgeon.
Prosthetist.
Pediatric dentist.
Dentist-therapist
The activities of this specialist are the same as those of a dentist, but the dentist-therapist is vested with a wider range of powers:
Treatment of more acute dental problems.
Filling of teeth with severe destruction.
Treatment of inflammatory diseases of the gums, oral mucosa, tongue.
Teeth whitening.
Ultrasound cleaning.
Conducting preventive examinations, followed by recommendations.
Periodontist
Periodontists deal exclusively with the treatment of periodontal disease, that is, the soft tissues surrounding the tooth (gums, periodontium, cementum and alveolar processes).
Orthodontist
An orthodontist specializes in correcting malocclusions:
Alignment of teeth.
Elimination of interdental spaces, “gaps”.
Stabilization of proper growth of primary and permanent teeth.
Monitoring the correct development of the jaw in childhood.
Dental surgeon
Dental surgeons are competent in the following matters:
Removal of diseased teeth that cannot be restored.
Removal of healthy teeth that are interfering with the growth of adjacent units.
Implantation, prosthetics.
Correction of the dentition.
Carrying out a number of operations, for example, incision of the gums, resection of tooth roots.
The difference between a dentist and a dentist is worth knowing for those who have decided to devote themselves to this profession.
A dentist, endowed with a minimum set of medical powers, still remains a sought-after specialist. It is especially in demand in small provincial towns or villages, where, in the absence of dentists, the dentist copes with the treatment of various diseases.
Who are dentists?
In the field of dentistry, there is another concept - dentist. How is he different from a dentist and a dentist?
Essentially, a dentist is a dentist (corresponding to a medical assistant). This concept applies to dental professionals working abroad. It has not taken root in our country. And many people have heard the word “dentist” only in foreign films; in everyday life it is “unheard of.”
Since a dentist is the same as a dentist, dentists are therefore mid-level doctors, that is, without a full higher education and with a limited range of services provided.
So, having figured out who a dentist and a dentist are and realizing that these are specialists in the same medical specialization, but with different tasks, you can easily contact a dental clinic for help if the need arises.
It is worth considering that there is also a difference between a dentist and a dentist in the prices for services. Dentists' prices will be significantly higher than the price for dentists' work.
Now we know who a dentist is. We also looked at what it does and its relevance, so you can safely contact any clinic, having the right concepts about dentists and dentists.
www.syl.ru
Dentist and dental therapist: the difference
By and large, the only difference between a dental therapist and a dentist is that a dental therapist is a more specific name that more narrowly describes the doctor’s specialization. And dentist is a more general, short name that simply means a doctor working in dentistry.
Therapeutic dentistry is the dentistry that is responsible for our teeth. A therapist is a specialist who sees and treats problems that many, many people have.
What is the difference between a dentist and a dental therapist?
It will not be possible to accurately determine the difference between a dentist and a dental therapist. Most likely, if you hear “dentist”, it means a dentist-therapist.
The main area of work and the flow of patients falls on the dentist-therapist to treat the scourge of dental health - caries and its complications.
Caries is a pathological process accompanied by gradual demineralization and tooth decay. This is one of the most common diseases. It occurs from exposure to an acidic environment that occurs after eating carbohydrate-rich foods. Prevention is effective in the fight against caries.
Pulpitis is an acute inflammation of the pulp - the nerve bundle of the tooth. This is a complication of caries, an acute condition in which rapid intervention by a dentist is necessary, and the sooner the better. If a tooth has reached the point of pulpitis, you should not hesitate to go to the dentist.
Periodontitis is a disease of the periodontium – the bone tissue located at the base of the tooth. It can cause tooth loss.
Periostitis is what is sometimes called gumboil - inflammation of the periosteum. This is a very painful swelling of the gums.
All these carious diseases are the main thing that a dentist-therapist encounters and fights with various means.
The therapist also treats diseases of non-carious origin. Such as enamel hypoplasia - a violation of the mineralization of dental tissues, as a result of which stains appear on the teeth. Enamel fluorosis is a disease in the form of brown spots that appears due to the accumulation of fluoride in drinking water. A wedge-shaped defect is a stepped growth at the junction of the gum and tooth. Teeth abrasion is a pathological tendency to smoothing and abrasion, which appears due to malocclusion and metabolic disorders. Necrosis of hard tissues - can develop due to exposure to chemicals. This disease affected match factory workers at the end of the 19th century, who had to work around the clock in an atmosphere poisoned by phosphorus and other harmful substances. Dental hyperesthesia – i.e. their increased sensitivity to temperature and physical effects. Also, dental damage such as enamel erosion and traumatic injuries. And also, diseases of the oral mucosa, such as various stomatitis.
If the patient’s dental condition requires the intervention of other specialists, the dentist-therapist refers him to the right doctor.
So, by and large, there is nothing that distinguishes a dentist from a general dentist. Therapist means a general practitioner who sees all patients and refers them to specialists. It’s just that no one in life says: I’ll go see a dentist. Everyone says simply - I’ll go to the dentist.
medcollege5.ru
Initially, barbers and ministers of various religious organizations performed dental treatment. As dentistry developed into a separate, isolated craft, people appeared who were engaged exclusively in dental treatment, which mainly consisted of their removal.
Since the formation of dentistry as a science, three main directions have been identified - surgical, orthopedic and therapeutic. Much later, even narrower areas appeared in therapeutic dentistry:
- Propaedeutics (diagnosis) of dental diseases;
- Prevention of dentistry. diseases;
- Treatment of diseases of the oral mucosa;
- Periodontology,
- Children's dentistry.
In theory, we can talk about smaller division into narrow specializations, but such a division does not have significant practical significance. Many dental therapists have the necessary knowledge and practical skills to treat periodontal diseases and oral mucosa, including gingivitis, cheilitis (lip diseases), glossitis (tongue diseases), etc.
In fact, there is no difference between a dentist and a dental therapist; this opposition is fundamentally wrong. A dentist-therapist is one of the specialists involved in the treatment of the oral cavity.
Of course, the main work of a dentist-therapist is the prevention and treatment of caries and its complications, pulpitis and periodontitis. Some doctors specialize in a narrower area, such as endontics, which deals exclusively with work inside the tooth, in the root canals.
In addition to caries, the dentist-therapist treats other pathological conditions of hard dental tissues:
- wedge-shaped defects;
- increased tooth wear;
- hypoplasia;
- fluorosis;
- violation of the color and shape of teeth.
Some dental technologies aimed at improving the appearance of teeth and the oral cavity are now being combined into a separate area - cosmetic dentistry. Whitening, restoration of teeth with light-curing composite materials, fixation of various decorations on the surface of the tooth - this is an incomplete list of services provided. The fight against halitosis, bad breath, is also included in the range of services of these specialists. Therefore, dental therapists are full-fledged employees of many large cosmetology centers, along with cosmetologists and plastic surgeons.
In medical institutions that do not have a specialist periodontist, treatment of gum and periodontal diseases is carried out by dental therapists. They remove dental plaque, conduct anti-inflammatory therapy and other types of treatment. They also treat cheilitis - diseases of the lips, glossitis - various diseases of the tongue and sialadenitis, pathology of the salivary glands.
About one percent of the total work of a dental therapist is devoted to the treatment of pathologies of the oral mucosa. Particular attention is paid to the diagnosis of precancerous conditions and malignant neoplasms.
Modern therapeutic dentistry is a high-tech direction in medicine. Doctors use ultrasound, laser, digital X-ray equipment and much more, which allows them to solve a variety of problems to treat oral diseases.
gidzubov.ru
What is the difference between a dentist and a dentist?
Each dentist is a graduate of a medical university - institute, academy, university (5 years of study), and is required to undergo:
- internship (1 year) – medical practice in a dental clinic, after which he has the right to independently accept patients as a dental therapist;
- residency (2 years) – practice with training in a narrower specialization: orthodontist, orthopedist, surgeon or periodontist. A specialist who has completed his residency has the right to open his own dental office and conduct private consultations.
Like a dentist, a dentist specializes in diseases of the teeth, gums, jaw joints and oral mucosa. But his diploma gives him the right to perform only a limited number of procedures.
Procedures that a dentist has the right to perform
The dentist does not perform complex surgical interventions, such as correction of a gummy smile, bone augmentation and cyst removal, implantation and prosthetics.
But you can always contact this specialist for:
- undergoing a preventive examination;
- diagnosis of diseases of the oral cavity and teeth;
- ordering an x-ray examination;
- caries treatment;
- installation of temporary fillings and polishing of permanent ones;
- tooth extraction in the absence of complications in the periodontal zone;
- taking impressions for the manufacture of dentures;
- measuring the depth of gum pockets;
- removing hard deposits from teeth - stone and “smoker’s plaque”.
mydentist.ru
What is the difference?
What is the difference between a dentist and a dentist? Despite the fact that these two words are synonymous, there are still significant differences between these medical professions. Specialists who graduate from a secondary medical institution, having studied there for 3 years, receive the qualification “dentist” and have the right to treat teeth and the oral cavity for limited medical reasons. These are simple manifestations of caries, periodontal disease, and stomatitis. College graduates can provide care for patients with maxillofacial injuries and carry out simple physiotherapeutic procedures, diagnose the disease and, in cases where the situation is complex, refer them for treatment to a more qualified doctor.
A dentist will take on any possible diseases of the mouth and teeth; he is entitled to this by graduating from a dental university, where he studied for 5 years, plus completing a two-year residency or a year of internship. Therefore, he has a higher qualification and level of training.
But the development of medical dental science and the demands of the time have shown that simply being a dentist is not enough, so narrow specializations of this area of medicine have appeared:
- dental surgeons;
- dental therapists;
- general dentists;
- orthodontists;
- pediatric dentists;
- orthopedic dentists.
These highly qualified professionals each specialize in their own field, which allows them to penetrate deeper into the intricacies of the field, get acquainted with new achievements of science, high technologies and implement them into practice.
Dentist-therapist
What is the difference between a dentist and a dental therapist? The dentist is limited in his capabilities: his qualifications will not allow him to cure deep caries complicated by pulpitis, or restore a severely damaged tooth. Of course, it is within his power to fill a small hole in a tooth, but more complex cases are dealt with by a dentist-therapist.
At the appointment, the doctor, examining the patient’s oral cavity, will make the correct diagnosis, cure caries, pulpitis, periodontitis of any complexity, prepare the mouth for prosthetics, remove the inflamed nerve, and ideally restore the shape of a broken tooth.
Patients who care about the health and condition of their mouth visit this specialist at least once every six months. Then the emerging caries will not have a chance to develop. And if there is bleeding in the gums, their redness, incomprehensible pain for no apparent reason, reaction of the teeth to the temperature when eating, in this situation you should not put off visiting a professional for later.
So, we found out what is the difference between a dentist and a dental therapist. Let's look at other specializations of doctors in this area.
Dental surgeon
What is the difference between a dentist and a dental surgeon? If a tooth is completely destroyed and there is no way to restore it, it’s time to contact a dental surgeon. He will remove the breeding ground for infection in the mouth and give recommendations on what needs to be done to make the wound heal faster. He can even pull out a healthy tooth that is growing incorrectly and interfering with its neighbors. Surgeons can not only prepare the oral cavity for implantation, they themselves can implant the implant, and also perform surgery in case of injury to the jaw or its joint.
An ordinary dentist cannot perform these manipulations. His qualifications and knowledge do not give him the opportunity to perform such complex operations.
Pediatric dentist
What is the difference between a dentist and a pediatric dentist? The structure of a child’s oral cavity, like the whole body, has its own characteristics, therefore the teeth of young patients should be treated directly by a pediatric dentist.
Many people believe that baby teeth will fall out on their own and there is no need to fill them, and if they start to deteriorate, then they just need to be removed. In fact, the future health of the child depends on their condition, and if diseased teeth are destroyed without a second thought, then their original followers will also be susceptible to caries and will grow crooked.
Treatment of children's teeth requires special tools and materials, special equipment and methods of pain relief - all this must be known to the pediatric dentist. To this we must add that correcting malocclusion is also part of his responsibilities. He is required to have knowledge of child psychology, the ability to handle a child during treatment, charm, restraint, and goodwill. A professional working with children should have these qualities so that the child can overcome fear and, without falling into hysterics, allow him to do his job efficiently and well. And what memories a child will have from visiting the dental office will determine how he will subsequently relate to visits there throughout his life. This is the difference between a dentist and a dentist in a children's clinic.
General dentist
What is the difference between a dentist and a general dentist? This specialty is in demand in areas where there are no clinics with specialized specialists. Such a dentist must know and be able to do quite a lot; in fact, he can do almost everything in this specialty, because he is a bit of a dentist-therapist, an orthopedist, a hygienist, and a surgeon. He will inform the population how to care for the oral cavity, provide first aid, and cure the damaged tooth, remove it if necessary, prescribe tests and x-rays. It can help almost any patient suffering from toothache and various types of inflammation of the oral cavity. He will not take on only the most complex cases and operations.
Dentist-orthodontist
This area of dentistry deals with the correction of the pathological structure of the jaw. Such a specialist can correct abnormal growth of teeth, their curvature, and reduce the distance between them. The orthodontist will also install the currently popular braces. This method does not injure the tissues of the oral cavity, but the alignment is delayed for a longer period. 
Orthopedic dentist
What is the difference between a dentist and an orthopedic dentist? Nowadays, this is one of the most necessary and sought-after specialties. Losing teeth, a person loses the ability to chew food fully and efficiently, and an orthopedist helps restore this function through prosthetics. There are now several such methods, and dentures can be removed at night or permanently left in the mouth. There are also conditionally removable prostheses - these are crowns, bridges, pins, implants.
Removable dentures are relatively inexpensive and are installed quickly, look natural and last a long time. Crowns and bridges are placed when one or more teeth are removed. The doctor may also offer several options for modern techniques to choose from.
Dental hygienist
The priority in medicine is disease prevention, and dentistry is no exception. This is done by a professional dental hygienist. He will show the patient how to maintain the health of teeth and oral cavity in inexpensive but effective ways for a long time, inform the population about how to take care of themselves, and explain how to choose the right products that are important for dental tissues and how to use drugs that restore them.
Doctors periodically conduct examinations in kindergartens, schools, and enterprises, educate the population, correct minor deficiencies, treat teeth with fluoride, and etch them with sealants for those who need it. In children's institutions they teach how to use toothbrushes, recommend the best dental cleansers to people, and convey to the masses the necessary information to maintain oral health.
Dentist and dentist - are there any differences?
Although the names of these professions sound different, their representatives are engaged in one thing - maintaining oral health. In dictionaries, dentists are characterized as specialists involved in the treatment and prosthetics of teeth, but without higher education. This name is now practically not used in Russia; it is popular in Western countries. And with us it corresponds to the category of dentist or technician. 
Having fully understood the difference between a dentist and a dentist-therapist, surgeon, orthodontist and orthopedist, having unraveled the mysteries and subtleties of specialization, you can safely go to the dental clinic without fear of getting into trouble and turn to exactly the specialist who is needed at this moment .
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Surgical dentistry, according to the generally accepted view, looks rather comical - we usually picture an image of an evil man in a white coat, armed with large forceps for removing teeth.
Of course, this is nothing more than a clumsy fantasy that is completely untrue.
Tooth extraction is the most extreme measure, since even its root, not affected by caries or any other pathogenic process, can be restored with the help of an inlay and a crown.
The surgeon can take part in individual work on the therapeutic treatment of a tooth. Correcting the bite in adults or treating periodontal disease is sometimes completely impossible without surgical intervention, since in the case when the tooth is destroyed below the gum level, only the surgeon can create the necessary contour of the gingival edge under the stump inlay, which serves as a support for the crown.
And even if the tooth had to be removed, it is the implant surgeon who will install the implant. Implant-supported dentures look as natural as natural teeth.
The following surgical services can be provided at our clinic:
Dental surgery prices
| Section Surgery | ||
| Tooth extraction | ||
| Removal of a baby tooth with application anesthesia | 2200 | |
| Removal of a baby tooth with infiltration anesthesia | 2600 | |
| Removal of a permanent tooth (I degree of difficulty) | 3050 | |
| Removal of a permanent tooth (II degree of difficulty) | 4500 | |
| Removal of a permanent tooth (III degree of difficulty) | 5950 | |
| Wisdom teeth removal | ||
| Gentle removal (II degree of difficulty) | 10500 | |
| Gentle removal (III degree of difficulty) | 11500 | |
| Plastic surgery of lip and tongue frenulum | ||
| Lip frenuloplasty | from 9200 | |
| Plastic surgery of the frenulum of the tongue | from 14500 | |
| Resection of the tooth apex | ||
| resection of the apex of a single-rooted tooth | from 15000 | |
| resection of the apex of the 2nd tooth root | from 17000 | |
| Resection of the apex of the 3rd tooth root | from 19500 | |
| Hemisection | ||
| Hemisection | from 11500 | |
| Excision of the mucous membrane (hood) for pericoronitis | from 2700 | |
| Flap operations | ||
| 2-3 teeth per 1 unit of I degree of complexity* | from 6100 | |
| 2-3 teeth per 1 unit I I degree of complexity* | from 8050 | |
| 4-6 teeth per 1 unit of I degree of difficulty* | from 5500 | |
| 4-6 teeth per 1 unit I I degree of complexity* | from 7500 | |
| *excluding materials | ||
| Deepening of the vestibule of the oral cavity | ||
| Deepening of the vestibule of the oral cavity I degree | 17250 | |
| Deepening of the vestibule of the oral cavity II degree | 23000 | |
| *excluding materials | ||
| Restoration of the jaw bone using osteoplastic materials and membranes | ||
| Sinus lifting | 34500 | |
| Collection and fixation of the bone block | 54050 | |
| *excluding materials | ||
Surgical dentistry is a branch of dentistry that specializes in performing surgical interventions in the oral cavity, both on soft and hard tissues.
Currently the goal surgical dentistry is to maximize tooth preservation. Functions dental surgeon are not limited to tooth extraction.
Modern advances in dentistry make it possible to effectively treat diseases while preserving teeth. Surgical methods are used to treat various types of inflammation, tumor processes, mechanical damage, as well as congenital and acquired deformities and defects.
Dental surgery is closely related to other dental specialties, such as orthopedics, orthodontics, and therapy. Often complex treatment of dental diseases includes several therapeutic measures carried out sequentially using methods of therapeutic, surgical, orthodontic and orthopedic dentistry.
When should you contact a dental surgeon?
TO dental surgeon should be contacted if:
- the presence of mechanical injuries to the maxillofacial system;
- if there are indications for tooth extraction;
- the presence of an area of infection that cannot be cured by therapeutic methods;
- congenital or acquired defects of the maxillofacial area;
- presence of supernumerary or impacted teeth;
- inflammatory processes in the oral cavity;
- indications for orthopedic, periodontal and orthodontic treatment.
Surgical dentistry services
Surgical dentistry includes provision of the following services:
- dental implantation;
- tooth-preserving procedures of varying complexity;
- complete or partial removal of teeth;
- treatment of various types of inflammatory processes (abscesses, periodontitis, phlegmon, osteomyelitis and others);
- treatment of oral tumors;
- preparation of the oral cavity for the installation of dentures;
- removal of small tumors on the face;
- performing plastic and reconstructive surgeries on the jaws;
- treatment of diseases of the trigeminal nerve;
- performing operations on periodontal tissues.
Dental restoration
Dental restoration is one of the main directions surgical dentistry. In dentistry, great attention is paid to tooth-preserving operations. Such operations include:
- amputation of tooth roots is carried out if one of the roots of a three-rooted tooth cannot be treated, while the tooth is preserved;
- corono-radicular operations;
- removal of tumors in the soft tissues and bones of the oral cavity.
The most common operation is removal of a dental cyst. Usually a cyst forms at the apex of the root, and the cyst is usually removed along with the root of the tooth, while the tooth itself is preserved;
- restoration of pulpless teeth.
This procedure is carried out to strengthen the remaining tooth walls, which, after depulpation, lose moisture and become fragile. Pins are used as support for the monolith, which occupies the entire chewing surface.
