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The puppy whines. What to do. Why does a dog whine and what to do? The puppy whines a lot

This question worries many breeders and dog owners. Why is this happening?

  • Expression of animal emotions. Your furry pet cannot do this in any other way.
  • The dog got sick. The cause may be injury or pathology internal organs. With this behavior, he simply attracts attention to himself or asks for help from the owner. It is worth paying attention if the pet is whining, and in addition he has a bowel disorder, he is shivering, the dog becomes lethargic, does not eat, or has a poor appetite.
  • To attract attention. With such signs the animal asks to take a walk or play with it or treat it with something tasty.
  • The sadness of loneliness. If the owner is constantly traveling or at work, then the pet will often lack communication and affection.
  • Wild joy or delight. The dog jumps, barks, whines, runs around the person, expressing its emotions in such an unrestrained way, it can uncontrollably grab everything off the floor or land.
  • Apology, guilt. Sometimes a pet may whine after doing something wrong or being caught doing something wrong. Often such whining is accompanied by flattening of the ears and drooping eyes.
  • Nothing to occupy yourself with. Sometimes puppies and adult dogs are unable to entertain themselves on their own and, while for a long time within four walls, they begin to whine, and may even run away.
  • Defecation. We haven't walked the dog for a long time and bladder is overcrowded, so she is unable to restrain herself and needs to go to the toilet (how to train).
  • Fright. This reaction occurs when meeting an aggressive animal on the street, going to the veterinarian, traveling or changing the environment surrounding the animal.
  1. To attract attention. This is well observed in young puppies who are trying to get the affection and love of their mother or owner. In nature, the whining of puppies leads to the fact that adults are lenient towards the baby and do not offend him. In other words, nature has provided an option when whining appears in the form defensive reaction on aggressive behavior adult relatives.
  2. When pregnancy occurs in dogs and subsequent births. The fact is that a dog whines when her puppies are taken away from her. This is clearly observed in females who have just given birth. False pregnancy can also cause this unusual phenomenon. In this case, the role of a puppy can be played by any soft toy, and if it is weaned, the four-legged mother will definitely complain about it. In the latter case, in order to avoid health problems, it is better to sterilize the pet, provided that breeding work will not be carried out in the future.
  3. Recognizing your position in the pack. If the individual has done something wrong, and there was a conflict between the animal and the person, then after a while the pet may begin to whine. This behavior does not at all mean that the four-legged animal has realized its mistake and will not do this again, it means that it understands its position in the pack and accepts it and does not at all compete with the leader for the leading position. Therefore, in order to avoid conflict situations with your pet in the future, it must not only be raised, but also trained.
  4. The dog whines because he cannot get what he wants or because he is waiting for an event that is about to happen. In a number of individuals this is easy to see; just start getting ready to go outside. The dog’s excitement immediately reaches its limit and its first thoughts are that they are going for a walk with it.
  • If your pet whines and wags its tail, it means it is happy and happy. good mood. This is a very common misconception that needs to be understood a little differently. For example, on the street, seeing their four-legged fellow, a number of individuals begin to wag their tails and make whining sounds. This should not be taken as a joy from meeting or a friendly attitude. This is just excitement, which can lead to irreparable consequences, just a little lower the dog's leash, this is especially true for animals that can show aggression towards relatives.
  • Whining is a sign of pain. This is also not a true statement, since the pain most likely causes a groan or scream. If you accidentally step on an animal's paw or tail, it will squeal in pain. Then the pet will stop making sounds, although the pain may not go away yet.
  • The dog whines specifically to spite its owner. In no case should you think so, because a four-legged animal is not as cunning as a person, and besides, whining is just communication, an opportunity to convey certain information to others and the owner.

In most cases, the dog whines to attract attention, thereby achieving the fulfillment of its desires. In this way, the animal can beg for food while the owner is eating, or ask to go outside by hanging around the door. Moreover, it doesn’t matter what reaction comes from the owner, because even grumbling or punishment is also attention, albeit negative.

Animals may whine in response to stressful situations. Severe stress animals experience separation from their owner, especially if there is a change of owner. TO stressful situation This also includes traveling by car.

Easily excitable dogs may whine due to overwhelming emotions, for example, in anticipation interesting game, walks, the arrival of the owner, as well as when meeting another dog, if the pet is deprived of frequent communication with its own kind. This reaction is observed in dogs living in the yard of a private house, and some are very happy about contact with other dogs.

Some pets begin to whine to calm a person, for example, if he is depressed or in pain.

This behavior is observed in animals experiencing painful sensations, for example, with constipation, when animals try to relieve themselves, but nothing happens. In bitches, this behavior is observed during pregnancy. If a dog whines and trembles, then this condition indicates a strong pain reaction, the beginning of labor, and fear. When signs are detected painful condition animal, injuries, you should immediately contact a veterinarian.

When interacting with people or other animals, pets may whine, feeling a threat to themselves or their owner, or, conversely, feeling fear and submission in the presence of a dominant individual or directed aggression of the owner.

Causes

To understand your pet's language, you need to take into account its age, lifestyle and breed characteristics. Increased level anxiety is observed in decorative dogs(chihuahua, Yorkshire Terrier), huskies are prone to whining. To the silent breeds that bark at as a last resort, relate:

  • bullmastiff;
  • Deerhound;
  • Ridgeback;
  • Shar Pei;
  • Afghan Hound;
  • greyhound;
  • Russian greyhound dog.

However, even dogs that are not genetically prone to vomiting loud sounds, may start barking. This behavior is due to one or more of the following factors:

  • psychological discomfort;
  • physiological need;
  • emotional condition;
  • disease.

With puppies, by and large, everything is quite clear and simple. They really need the care, affection and attention of the owner, walks, drink and food. Otherwise, the puppy will begin to squeal, cry or whine. But when an adult animal begins to whine, this may be a sign of more serious reasons. The problem must be identified in order to solve it.

Health problems

If your animal whines, then do not get irritated or nervous. You just need to identify why your pet behaves this way, and not ignore these unpleasant sounds. First you need to contact a veterinarian. It is likely that your four-legged friend health problems appeared. Naturally, this does not apply to those animals that loved to whine from a young age. However, unexpected whining from a dog should alert you.

There are likely other factors that are associated with various diseases and injuries to the animal, causing the pet to whine and squeal.

You can independently determine the reasons that cause whining, but there are cases when you cannot do without the help of a veterinarian. It is necessary to probe all possible places of injury. The animal will certainly react if you touch the area that hurts. If you don’t understand or don’t know what you can do if your dog is whining, then be sure to consult a veterinarian. And, if the cause is identified, then you need to begin the treatment prescribed by the doctor.

Behavioral problems

There may be anxious and restless dogs suffering increased nervousness, they are characterized by frequent whining for no reason. These behavioral problems can seriously ruin the lives of animal owners, as they begin to whine and bark, even with minor noise.

One can only remember what reaction usually occurs in dogs to the explosions of fireworks, firecrackers or other pyrotechnics. Your dog probably starts whining if you leave the house and leave him alone for a long time.

Hunting instincts

It is hunting instincts that can make a dog whine. As a rule, they appear during the discovery of prey, for example, a fox, which the animal cannot reach. The target could also be a squirrel in a tree, a bird, or a cat. To correct this problem quite difficult because it is genetic. But you can still do something.

The main task is to calm the animal and distract its attention from the prey. It is necessary to take the dog as far as possible from the place where the target was found or take it away from the premises if this happened in the house. If the target is located outside the window, then close the curtains or lower the blinds. In general, your main goal is to do everything to ensure that the pet calms down.

Also, the cause of whining can be that the dog is very nervous, excited or excited. Fighting dogs in some cases they whine before a fight and this is not from uncertainty, fear, confusion and anxiety - it’s more sign impatience and desire to quickly engage in a duel.

By and large, unlike cats, dogs are extremely laid-back and emotional animals. Feelings rage inside these animals that they cannot contain.

Attention

All pets love attention, especially their owners. And in order to attract attention to themselves, they also begin to whine. You should not ignore this behavior, as the whining will not end and can last for quite a long time.

Other reasons

In some cases, the animal may squeal in its sleep. It has been noted that dogs can also have dreams, often associated with bullying, chases, injuries, and persecution. The pet owner can often witness this part of his animal's life. One way or another, if in a dream a dog not only squeals and whines, but also breathes heavily, which leads to its awakening, prolonged shortness of breath and respiratory failure, then this should alert you. You need to contact a veterinarian.

Remember, whining is an expression of an animal's request. For example, requests for a walk in order to relieve oneself quickly if it is already unbearable. Whining is often caused by loneliness. If everyone is at work, and the animal is alone at home, then it may whine from seeming uselessness and melancholy. You need to be attentive to your pet.

It happens that the dog cheats and whines in order to get something more than it should be. Probably more attention to yourself or an extra portion of food is manipulation. However, unless the whining is related to wanting to go outside, thirst, or hunger, in which case simply try to ignore the behavior. Having realized that whining cannot help attract the owner's attention, the animal will no longer do it.

Why does a dog whine? The reasons for this behavior can be varied:

  1. A puppy can express his emotions through whining, because he does not yet know how to do this in other ways.
  2. Deterioration of condition, disease. The pain that a pet may experience due to some kind of illness or injury will certainly cause it to attract the attention of its owners and ask for help. But whining may be accompanied by other symptoms, such as fever, digestive disorders, lethargy, apathy, lack of appetite, and so on.
  3. Needs and desires. By whining, the dog can demand attention from the owner or in this way remind him that it is time to go for a walk or give some kind of treat.
  4. Loneliness. If the owner is often away from home for a long time, then the pet will probably lack attention, communication and care. And the dog will certainly try to communicate this by whining.
  5. Delight. Even an adult dog can express its emotions uncontrollably, barking loudly or whining.
  6. If the pet has done something wrong and was caught or exposed by the owner, then through whining he can express a feeling of guilt or even try to apologize in his dog language. Voice signals can also be accompanied by behavioral ones. For example, the dog may flatten its ears, lower its eyes, or cling to you or to the floor.
  7. If you feel like your pet is whining for no reason, he's probably just bored. Try to lure him new toy or active play. If he appreciates your offer and accepts it joyfully, then probably the reason for the whining was precisely boredom.
  8. Stress, anxiety, fear. Remember after what events the dog began to voice. You've probably recently moved, in which case... emotional state The pet could have been affected by a change of environment. The cause of fear could be a visit to the veterinarian or a sudden meeting with a larger and aggressive dog while walking.
  9. The desire to empty the bowels or bladder, in other words, to go to the toilet. Some breeds perceive urges emotionally. In addition, if the pet has been holding back for a long time, then the wait can become painful and painful for him.

Working with an adult pet

Often a dog comes into the home as an adult, fully formed individual, be it a dog adopted from a shelter, a foundling, or a pet of friends or acquaintances.

If a dog loses sight of its owner on the street and whines or makes these sounds in anticipation of some event, then such a pet should be taught to concentrate with the help of praise and goodies.

To train a dog to stop whining or howling indoors, use the same method as for a puppy. But remember that the process will take longer due to the age of the pet.

You cannot calm an animal down or praise it if it whines. She will take this as approval and will repeat this action over and over again. The owner should not aggravate the problem, but behave as if the owner of the pack is tough and fair.

Don't hit your pet in rare cases the strict command “Fu!”, said in a stern voice, is allowed. This way, the dog will feel inner strength and will probably obey. When obedient, grab your dog.

Another important point There is no need to let your pet out for a walk or open the door when she barks or whines. Say “Ugh!”, wait until she stops making these sounds and only then release her. If the animal is kept in an enclosure, then accustom it to the place. You should only pet and encourage her when she calms down and becomes silent.

If your dog whines while driving, as soon as he starts doing this, close the curtains to prevent him from looking out the window. Don't get distracted and don't shout, you can command “Ugh!” or “Place!”

If your pet howls or whines from loneliness, then take her for a good walk before work. morning time. A fed and tired dog will rest and sleep longer, and therefore whine less.

Don't forget to leave toys for your animal to chew on. This will calm her nerves, strengthen her gums, and occupy her free time. And besides, you will protect yourself from torn slippers, chewed wires, etc.

Pets - great friends and partners. Only to our great regret, they do not know how to speak and explain what hurts them, what they are sad about. If the dog lives in the house for a long time, then the owner already knows how to react to certain changes in his behavior. But at first, when the dog is just adapting to the owner, to life in the house, it is difficult to interpret his whining. What could this mean? What do animal psychologists say about this?

Whining as a sign of psychological discomfort

When a healthy, well-fed dog begins to howl, then, most likely, it is signaling itself to its owner, trying to attract his attention. A bitch or a dog in this way demonstrates that something is bothering them, perhaps making them sad. This may be ordinary boredom in the absence of the owner, when the dog has to wait all day for him to get home from work. Then the neighbors behind the wall, if any, begin to complain about the dog.

Sometimes the dog may simply be scared or excited about something, for example, after vaccination. In any case, it is impossible to scold a dog, much less punish it physically. Try to understand the reasons for this behavior.

As practice shows, puppies most often squeal and howl at home during the period of adaptation to the absence of the owner. The mere fact that the young dog is separated from his mother must get used to life in a different room, eat without mother's milk and being alone almost the whole day is a huge stress for him. It is rare for a young pupil to easily and asymptomatically endure such an adaptation. So the dog begins to whine, demonstrating psychological discomfort. The same applies to adult dogs who, in the absence of the owner, are temporarily forced to live in another place or are simply deprived of the owner’s attention.

Most often, whining is a sign that the dog is bored; it reminds of itself. This is quite natural for dogs.

If you don’t want to hear your neighbors’ complaints, you want the problem to disappear, then try to teach your child that loneliness is daytime will be the norm. Leave your dog a bone or a ball so that he doesn’t get bored and feels more comfortable. But you need to get used to loneliness gradually.

It's not as simple as it might seem. Leave the puppy alone when going out, for example, into another room. A sociable and accustomed to attention pet will probably immediately raise its voice. But remain steadfast, do not immediately break down when you hear a plaintive whine. Let him play with the bone and entertain himself. To the young dog he needs care and attention, but he must grow up independent, disciplined, and self-possessed. Hide nearby, pause, watch the puppy.

Whining is like begging

Most dogs understand well that their owners love them very much. They take advantage of this. When they want something tasty, they begin to press on pity. Whining in this case is ordinary begging. Many owners are simply unable to refuse their pets treats and other requests. And so whining becomes a habit for the tailed family member. By encouraging the whims of dogs, over time, owners simply will not be able to cope with their pupils, because they will always take advantage of weaknesses and show impudence every time.

Endurance, patience of the owner - and as a result, no whining. Learn to refuse dogs, feed them strictly according to the schedule.

Call for games, illness

Young animals often whine and simply call on their owners or other family members to play, spend time together, and communicate. Sometimes, when we come home from work, we are so tired that we simply don’t notice the dog or talk to it. And she, waiting all day, remains out of attention. Listen to her calls. Mutual understanding will eliminate whining if you direct your student’s energy in the right direction.

When a dog feels physically unwell, he immediately changes his behavior. In addition, one of the symptoms of disease is squealing and whining. Take a closer look at the dog. Take him to the vet and get tested. Without professional help you are unlikely to establish what is bothering the dog, what is wrong with it.

Perhaps there are hereditary ailments, injuries, diseases digestive system. Or maybe the dog is just worried about worms? In any case, you will need to consult a veterinarian and his professional recommendations.

Sometimes it is difficult for owners to understand their pets: the dog cannot say out loud what is bothering it or what it wants, and “deciphering” is not always possible. For example, what to do if your dog whines?

In general, the variety of sounds made by dogs is due to the fact that by nature dogs are pack animals. The pack has its own hierarchy, and for successful interaction between pack members it is necessary different ways communications. Therefore, canines have well developed various means communication, including voice communication.

If a dog whines, it means he wants to communicate something to other members of the pack (and in the case of pet dog the owner and members of his family can be equated with them). For example, small puppies whine to get your mother's attention. These sounds have a calming effect on adult dogs, reducing their possible aggressiveness towards strange puppies. This is why adult dogs, as a rule, never hurt puppies.

Bitches whine if they have puppies are taken away. It happens that a dog whines when an object that acts as a puppy is taken away from it ( soft toy, slippers, etc.). If false pregnancy repeats itself repeatedly, and you do not plan to have puppies, it is better to sterilize the dog. This is done not so much so that she stops whining, but to avoid unpleasant complications during subsequent false pregnancies.

Sometimes a dog whines as a sign of reconciliation after a conflict or recognizing the enemy's superiority(including the owner). Often owners take such whining as an admission of guilt. But if a dog whines, this does not mean that he realized that chewing furniture is wrong and decided not to do it again. She is simply trying to show the owner that she recognizes her low position on the hierarchical ladder and does not claim leadership. So this will not protect you from chewed furniture.

The dog often whines from excitement if he cannot get what he wants. Athletic dogs may whine before a performance or during training while waiting for their turn. Pet dogs may whine while waiting for a walk. If your dog loves to swim, he may whine when he is not allowed into the water. On a walk, a dog whines if it is not allowed to “get to know” and interact with other dogs.

Some owners think that their dog whines in pain, but that's not true. The sound that a dog makes when it is in pain can rather be called a groan. And even then dogs usually only moan from severe pain, in other cases they endure the pain in silence. Sometimes (if the owner encourages this behavior) the dog may hold out its wounded paw to the owner, but it rarely whines.

Do not think that the dog is whining out of spite to annoy you: she just communicates like that, without knowing any other way to communicate certain information to you. The dog cannot say: “I want to go for a walk!”, so he has to whine. Sometimes all you need is just a scratch behind the ear to show her that you are here, that you love her and remember her.

What to do if your dog whines for the slightest reason? Is there any way to stop her from whining? Yes, this is possible, but please note that if your dog has already left puppy age, you may need a lot of patience and persistence. Under no circumstances should you be aggressive.

The easiest way to stop a dog whining is to ignore her. The whining of a dog, like the crying of small children, is a kind of manipulation, an attempt to get what you want. If this does not lead to desired result, the dog will stop whining when he sees that it is useless.

Another way - suddenly distract the dog. It is suitable if your pet can follow commands. If your dog starts whining, give him several commands in a row. This will force her to focus on following commands and she will stop whining.

And most importantly - as much as possible play with your dog when he is not whining. If ignoring is negative reinforcement (the dog understands what not to do), then games are positive. The dog sees that you play with it with great pleasure when it does not whine, and understands that the less it whines, the more attention it will receive.

Most dog owners complain that their dogs whine. This article will help you understand the reasons why your dog whines and find a solution to this problem.

Every dog ​​owner has noticed more than once that his pet dog sometimes (or constantly) whines! Not everyone understands behavior well enough pet, as a result, it can sometimes be very difficult to understand the reason for such behavior of a beloved friend! Why does a dog whine and what to do in such a situation?

A dog can make different sounds. By its nature, a dog is a pack animal, which needs to somehow communicate with other compatriots in a pack. Hence it turns out that vocal communication in canines is developed.

A girl's dogs - females - sometimes whine if her puppies are taken away, and in case of a false pregnancy - if something that acts as a puppy is taken away - this could be clothes, slippers, mittens, etc. If false pregnancy is often observed in a dog, then it is better pet sterilize. As a rule, this is done in order to avoid troubles with the dog’s health, but not in the case of ridding the dog of whining.

Often a dog whines as a sign of recognition of the opponent's superiority. If a dog has chewed furniture or made a puddle, then after the owner scolds it, it may whine, but this does not mean that it is whining because it admitted guilt and will not do so again. Rather, this is due to the fact that she understands her place in the family and recognizes the right of the strongest and does not pretend to be a leader. Scraping will not save you from these unpleasant accidents next time.

The dog also whines from excitement, for example, he wants to get something, but cannot. Situations can be different - the ball has flown under the sofa and cannot be reached, and a bitch in heat passes nearby, but the owner does not let him in; while waiting for a long-awaited walk, the pet may also whine.

Some owners pets They believe that the dog is whining in pain. Actually this is not true. When a dog is in pain, for example, when a passer-by or owner steps on its paw, the dog either squeals or groans. But sometimes the dog endures pain in silence.

The dog, unfortunately, cannot speak, it cannot say - I want to walk, or I want to eat. She can whine, thereby drawing attention to herself. This kind of whining happens for a reason and it is necessary to pay attention to it, since these are basic needs. Often a dog is sad and scratching its face is enough to get rid of whining.

Sometimes a dog whines for every reason, drawing attention to itself. This is a significant drawback that can lead to discord in the family. It is better to teach your pet to whine only “for business” from a very young age. This is not so difficult to do compared to an adult dog. Here you need to show ingenuity and patience, and you need to understand that adult dog It may take your mind a while. But under no circumstances should you be aggressive.

One way to stop a dog from whining is to ignore the pet. Whining is one of the ways to manipulate the owner, and it is also observed in small children. If you ignore the animal, then over time it will understand that whining is useless, since you will not deserve the attention of the owner.

Another way to distract the dog is to give the dog several commands at the moment of whining (provided that he does not understand them). Pet will be distracted from his affairs and focus on the owner. The effect of this is often short-lived for novice owners, but over time they still manage to achieve the desired result and the dog stops whining.

Another way is contrast in mood changes. When the dog doesn't whine, spend more time with it, play with it, cuddle it, but as soon as it starts whining, ignore it. Over time, the dog will understand what can and cannot be done.

Dogs are pack animals, extremely emotional and sociable. For them, whining is a backup form of communication that helps in cases where body language is not enough, so switching to whining may mean high degree joy or need for something. An owner who is attentive to his animal can quickly learn to recognize the reasons and understand why the dog whines.

How to understand what the reason is? Dogs whine to communicate their physical, mental or emotional state.

Physical state

Often, by whining, the animal tries to communicate that it is time for him to go for a walk. In this case, the dog will be worried, push you with its muzzle, constantly run up to the door or sit near it, and perhaps even chew or scratch the door. What should you do if your dog whines for this reason? Avoiding such situations is quite simple: make a walking schedule and try to follow it. At the same time, you should understand that animals also have “problems,” and if your dog, usually calmly waiting for a walk, suddenly starts rushing around the apartment and asking to go outside, you should listen to it.

Dogs rarely whine in pain. Therefore, if the pet begins to whine, as it seemed to you without apparent reason, for example, lying on your bedding, and not trying to attract your attention in other ways, you should be concerned and consult a veterinarian.

Mental state

In packs there is always a clear hierarchy, and for a dog, a person is also part of the pack. Whether he will be higher or lower than her in the hierarchical ladder depends on him.

Whining, accompanied by a “guilty look,” pressing to the ground, or even turning upside down on your stomach means the animal recognizes your superiority, but not that he is sorry for your favorite shoes or new sofa.

The dog may also whine, demanding more food, his favorite toy, or just your attention. You should not condone such behavior. Just like with children, you shouldn’t give your dog something just because it asks you for it. The best way out in such a situation - calm.

Puppies instinctively become very anxious and whine when left alone. In nature, they have no chance of survival alone, so they whine, calling for help from someone stronger. Puppies should be taught to be left alone gradually.

Emotional condition

And finally, the dog may whine constantly or periodically simply because it is happy to see you, worried about something, scared or simply bored.

The joy of meeting, as a rule, is accompanied by circling, jumping, and barking.

Nervous rushing from place to place and drooping ears will indicate that the animal is worried. Dogs become quite attached to their owners, and their mood can be directly related to them. For example, even a humorous quarrel between the owners or the crying of a child can make a dog worry.

A frightened dog may be too submissive or, on the contrary, try to hide.

Whining is not the most favorite way of communication for dogs, however, since for people it is the main form of sound, pets can adopt this trait and also begin to “talk”. Thus, a lot of valuable information can be learned from whining, but this form of communication should not be overly encouraged.

It is also worth considering when choosing a dog that “talkativeness” also depends on the breed characteristics of the animal.

The article has been prepared
veterinary neurologist "MEDVET"
© 2015 SEC "MEDVET"