Home Drugs Classification of dog breeds. Differences between FCI and AKC classifications. Dog breeds according to FCI classification Dog breeds fci

Classification of dog breeds. Differences between FCI and AKC classifications. Dog breeds according to FCI classification Dog breeds fci

AUSTRALIAN SHEPHERD

It was not bred in the hills of Australia or New Zealand, but in America. The Pyrenean Shepherds brought here were crossed with various types collie shepherd dogs, as a result a breed was created that received the name. Among the most likely ancestors Australian Shepherd- Border Collie, Collie and Smithfield Collie. became a common working dog on American farms and ranches. Despite its relatively small size, it is capable of controlling a huge flock of sheep or a herd of bulls, biting naughty animals on the hind legs.

Österreichischer Pinscher

The origin of this breed has not been established. Related to the average pinscher. Used more for farm work rather than as pet. Despite its “rural” background, the dog is very polite and smart, suitable for a variety of training. Rarely found outside Austria.

English bulldog

It is believed that English bulldog descended from ancient breeds of mastiffs of Asian blood - fighting dogs brought to England by the Romans. English bulldogs were used for bull baiting. Since the 13th century in England they began to organize dog fighting. In 1835, the cruel custom of baiting bulls with dogs was outlawed in England. The first English Bulldog breed standard was published in 1895, since then the Bulldog has become a “family” dog. English Bulldog - National British breed, which has become a symbol of the English character.

Anatolian Shepherd

Descendant of the most ancient Molossians of Asian origin. The Anatolian Shepherd has long lived in the high plateaus and mountains of Turkey. It was used to guard livestock and protect it from predators (wolves, etc.). Now the Anatolian Karabash performs the functions of guard, herding, hunting and service dog. The breed is popular in England and the USA.

Appenzeller Sennenhund

Appenzeller originated in the canton of Appenzell (north-eastern Switzerland). In one of the early works he was described as follows: “loud-voiced, piebald, a short-haired medium-sized herder.” It is believed that the breed comes from crossing Molossians and northern breeds. As independent breed it was registered in 1898. Max Seaver, a great enthusiast of these dogs, wrote the first standard. The Appenzeller Club was created in 1906. The breed is rare outside of Switzerland.

Classification of dog breeds. Differences between FCI and AKC classifications.

I. Classification by use.

When classified, two main groups of breeds are obtained: hunting and non-hunting.

Hunting breeds dogs, in turn, are divided into hounds, blood hounds, greyhounds (they hunt by sight), pointers and setters (they hunt birds), spaniels (they hunt waterfowl and in the bush), retrievers (they carry shot game), dachshunds And hunting terriers(burrowing), hunting huskies.

TO Not hunting breeds include all others, which in turn are divided into several groups: shepherds (shepherds, mastiffs, huskies), watchdogs (mastiffs, spitz dogs, pinschers and schnauzers), sporting (terriers bred for fighting, sled huskies), decorative ( decorative terriers, spaniels, pinschers, Western and Eastern decorative dogs, some Great Dane dogs (Shar Pei, English and french bulldogs, pug), Italian Greyhound, Dalmatian.). The concepts by which these groups are designated are highly variable and often arbitrary. The origin of these concepts is based on the purposes for which dogs are used.

Dog breeds can also be divided into three groups: hunting, sports, service and decorative(this classification can most often be found in Russian literature).

Hunting are divided into hounds, blood hounds, greyhounds (they hunt by sight), pointers and setters (they hunt birds), spaniels (they hunt waterfowl and in the bush), retrievers (they carry shot game), dachshunds and hunting terriers (burrows) , hunting huskies (hunt fur-bearing animals).

Service-sports- herding dogs (shepherds, mastiffs, huskies), guard dogs (mastiffs, spitz dogs, pinschers and schnauzers), sledding huskies.

Decorative- terriers (bred for fighting), toy terriers, spaniels, pinschers, western and eastern toy dogs, some mastiff dogs (Shar Pei, English and French bulldogs, pugs), Italian greyhound, Dalmatian, poodle.

Another classification can be given based on the fact that For what purposes is a dog used?.

Hunting- used only for hunting, not suitable for sport and as companions due to the strong hunting instinct (Jagdterrier).

Sports and hunting- these are dogs suitable for hunting and sports, they can be good companions, can be used in certain services (for example, to search for drugs) (Labrador Retriever, English Cocker Spaniel).

Service- used only in some kind of service, they are not suitable either as companions or for sport, mainly due to increased aggressiveness towards people (Caucasian, Central Asian shepherd dogs).

Sports and service- can be used on various special services and for sports, as well as as companions (Rottweiler, Airedale Terrier, Collie).

Sports and decorative- decorative dogs that can be used as companions and for participation in competitions (poodle, sheltie, miniature schnauzer).

Indoor decorative- dogs that require home maintenance and careful care are unlikely to be suitable for sports competitions and as companions (English bulldog).

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Section 1. Herding dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Australia	Australian Kelpie	293	+	+
2. Belgium	Belgian Shepherd	15
	a) Groenendael		+	+
	b) Laekenois		+	+
	c) Malinois		+	+
	d) Tervuren		+	+
	Schipperke	83	+
3. Czechoslovakia (Slovakia)	Czechoslovakian Wolfdog	332	+	+
4. Croatia	Croatian Shepherd	277	+
5. Germany	German shepherd	166
	a) shorthair		+	+
	b) long-haired		+	+
6. Spain	Ca de Bestiar	321	+
	a) short-haired
	b) long-haired
	Catalan Shepherd (Gos d'Atura Catala)	87	+
	a) long-haired
	b) smooth-haired
7. France	Beauceron	44	+	+
	a) black and tan
	b) harlequin
	Briard	113	+	+
	a) black
	b) red, gray
	Picardy Shepherd	176	+	+
	Pyrenean Longhaired Shepherd	141	+	+
	Pyrenean Smooth-faced Shepherd	138	+	+
8. UK	Bearded Collie	271	+
	Border Collie	297	+	+
	Collie longhair	156	+
	Collie shorthair	296	+
	Bobtail (Old English Sheepdog)	16	+
	Sheltie	88	+
	Welsh Corgi Cardigan	38	+
	Welsh Corgi Pembroke	39	+
9. Italy	Bergamasco	194	+
9. Italy	Maremmano-Abruzzian Shepherd Dog	201	+
10. Hungary	Komondor	53	+
	Kuvasz	54	+
	Moody	238	+
	a) red-haired
	b) black
	c) blue merle
	d) ashy
	e) brown
	f) white
	Bullets	55	+
	a) black
	b) black with a rusty red or gray tint
	c) red with a pronounced black mask
	d) pearly white without rusty red tint
	Pumi	56	+
	a) gray of various shades
	b) black
	c) red: red, yellow, cream
	d) white
11. Netherlands	Dutch Shepherd	223
	a) shorthair		+
	b) long-haired		+
	c) wire-haired		+
	Saarloos Wolfdog	311	+
	Dutch chapendus	313	+
12. Poland	Polish Lowland Sheepdog	251	+
12. Poland	Polish Podgalian Shepherd Dog	252	+
13. Portugal	Portuguese Shepherd (Can da Serra de Aires)	93	+
14. Slovakia	Slovak dude	142	+
15. Russia	South Russian Shepherd	326	+
16. Switzerland	White swiss shepherd	347	+
17. USA	Australian Shepherd	342	+
18. Romania	Romanian Shepherd Mioritic	349	conditionally recognized
18. Romania	Romanian Carpathian Shepherd	350	conditionally recognized
Section 2. Cattle dogs, except Swiss cattle dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Australia	Australian Cattle Dog	287	+
1. Australia	Australian short-tailed cattle dog	351	conditionally recognized
2. Belgium	Bouvier de Ardenne	171	+	+
3. Belgium/France	Bouvier des Flanders	191	+	+

Group 2. Pinscher and Schnauzer, Molosser and Swiss Mountain and Cattle Dogs

Section 1. Pinschers and Schnauzers
1.1 Pinschers
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Germany	Doberman Pinscher	143	+	+
	a) black and tan
	b) brown and tan
	German Pinscher	184	+

	b) black and tan
	Miniature Pinscher	185	+
	a) red, red-brown to dark red-brown
	b) black and tan
	Affenpinscher	186	+
2. Austria	Austrian Pinscher	64	+
3. Denmark/Sweden	Danish-Swedish farm dog	356	conditionally recognized
1.2. Schnauzers
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Germany	Giant Schnauzer	181
			+	+
	b) Pepper and salt		+	+
	Miniature Schnauzer	182
	a) black with black undercoat
	b) Pepper and salt
	Miniature Schnauzer	183
	a) black with black undercoat
	b) Pepper and salt
	c) black with silver
	d) white with white undercoat
1.3. Smoushond
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Netherlands	Dutch Smoushond	308	+
1.4.Russian black terrier
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Russia	Black Russian Terrier	327	+
Section 2. Molossians
2.1. Great Danes
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Argentina	Dogo Argentino	292	+
2. Brazil	Brazilian Fila	225	+
3. China	Shar Pei	309	+
4. Denmark	Broholmer	315	+
5. Germany	German boxer	144	+	+
	a) red-haired
	b) brindle
	Great Dane	235
	a) red-haired		+
	b) brindle		+
	c) black		+
	d) harlequin		+
	e) blue		+
	Rottweiler	147	+	+
6. Spain	Ca de bou (Perro dogo Mallorquin)	249	+
6. Spain	Dogo Canario	346	+
7. France	Dogue de Bordeaux	116	+
8. UK	English bulldog	149	+
	Bullmastiff	157	+
	English Mastiff	264	+
9. Italy	Neapolitan Mastiff	197	+
9. Italy	Cane Corso	343	+
10. Japan	Tosa Inu	260	+
11. Portugal	Azores Cattle Dog (Cau fila de San Miguel)	340	+
12. Uruguay	Uruguayan cimmarone	353	conditionally recognized
2.2. Mountain dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Anatolia	Anatolian karabash	331	+
2. Canada	Newfoundland	50	+
	a) black
	b) root
	c) white with black markings
3. Germany	Hovawart	190	+	+
	a) black and tan
	b) black
	c) fawn
	Leonberger	145	+
4. Germany/Switzerland	Landseer (Continental European type)	226	+
5. Spain	Spanish Mastiff	91	+
5. Spain	Pyrenean Mastiff	92	+
6. France	Pyrenean mountain dog	137	+
7. Serbia/Macedonia	Sharplaninak	41	+
8. Morocco	Aidi	247	+
9. Portugal	Cao de Serra de Estrela (Estrella Shepherd Dog)	173
	a) shorthair		+
	b) long-haired		+
	Cao di castro laboreiro	170	+
	Rafeiro do Alentejo	96	+
10. Switzerland	Saint Bernard	61
	a) short-haired		+
	b) long-haired		+
11. Slovenia	Crash Shepherd	278	+
12. Russia	Caucasian Shepherd	328	+
12. Russia	Central Asian Shepherd	335	+
13. Tibet	Tibetan Mastiff	230	+
14. Bosnia-Herzegovina/Hovatia	Tornjak	355	conditionally recognized
15. Romania/Serbia	Bukovinian Shepherd Dog (Southeastern european shepherd)	357	conditionally recognized
Section 3. Swiss Mountain and Cattle Dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Switzerland	Appenzeller Mountain Dog	46	+
	Bernese Mountain Dog	45	+
	Entlebucher Mountain Dog	47	+
	Greater Swiss Mountain Dog	58	+

Group 3. Terriers

Section 1. Large and medium terriers
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Brazil	Brazilian Terrier	341
2. Germany	German Jagdterrier	103
3. UK	Airedale	7		()
	Bedlington Terrier	9
	Border Terrier	10
	Smooth Fox Terrier	12		()
	Fox Terrier Wirehaired	169		()
	Lakeland Terrier	70
	Manchester Terrier	71
	Parson Russell Terrier	339		()
	Welsh Terrier	78
4. Ireland	Glen of Imaal Terrier	302
	Irish Terrier	139
	Kerry Blue Terrier	3
	Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier	40
Section 2. Small terriers
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Australia	Australian Terrier	8
1. Australia	Jack Russell Terrier	345		()
2. UK	Cairn Terrier	4
	Dandie Dinmont Terrier	168
	Norfolk Terrier	272
	Norwich Terrier	72
	Scottish Terrier	73
	Sealyham Terrier	74
	Skye Terrier	75
	West Highland White Terrier	85
3. Japan	Japanese Terrier	259
4. Czech Republic	Czech Terrier	246
Section 3. Bull type
1. UK	Bull Terrier	11
	Miniature Bull Terrier	359
	Staffordshire Bull Terrier	76
2. USA	American Stafforshire Terrier	286
Section 4. Miniature Terrier
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Australia	Australian Silky Terrier	236
2. UK	English toy terrier	13
2. UK	Yorkshire Terrier	86

Group 4. Dachshunds

Section 1. Dachshunds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Germany	Dachshund	148
	a) standard
	smooth-haired		+	+
	long-haired		+	+
	wirehaired		+	+
	b) miniature
	smooth-haired		+	+
	long-haired		+	+
	wirehaired		+	+
	c) rabbit
	smooth-haired		+	+
	long-haired		+	+
	wirehaired		+	+

Group 5. Spitz and primitive types of dogs

Section 1. Northern sled dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Greenland (Denmark)	Greenland dog	274	+
2. Russia	Samoyed	212	+
3. USA	Alaskan Malamute	243	+
3. USA	Siberian Husky	270	+
Section 2. Northern hunting dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Norway	Norwegian Elhound gray	242	+	(++)
	Norwegian Elhound black	268	+	(++)
	Norwegian Lundehund	265	+
2. Russia	Russian-European Laika	304	+	+
	East Siberian Laika	305	+	+
	West Siberian Laika	306	+	+
3. Sweden	Swedish Elkhound	42	+	(++)
3. Sweden	Norrbotten Spitz	276	+	(++)
4. Finland	Karelian bear dog	48	+	(++)
4. Finland	Finnish Spitz	49	+	(++)
Section 3. Northern guard and herding dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Iceland	Icelandic dog	289	+
2. Norway	Norwegian Buhund	237	+
3. Sweden	Swedish Lapphund	135	+
3. Sweden	Swedish Vallhund	14	+
4. Finland	Finnish Lapphund	189	+
4. Finland	Lapland Reindeer Dog	284	+
Section 4. European Spitz
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Germany	German Spitz	97
	a) Wolfspitz (Keeshond)		+
	b) big
	white		+
	brown or black		+
	c) average
	white		+
	brown or black		+
	red, gray, etc.		+
	d) miniature
	white		+
	black or brown		+
	red, gray, etc.		+
	e) Pomeranian Spitz
	all colors		+
2. Italy	Volpino Italiano	195	+
Section 4. Asian Spitz and related breeds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. China (UK)	Chow chow	205	+
2. Germany	Eurasier	291	+
3. Korea	Korean Jindo	334	+
4. Japan	Akita inu	255	+
	American Akita	344	+
	Hokkaido	261	+
	Kai	317	+
	Kishu	318	+
	Japanese Spitz	262	+
	Shiba Inu	257	+
	Shikoku	319	+
5. Thailand	Thai bangku	358	conditionally recognized
Section 4. Primitive types of dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Israel	Canaan dog	273	+
2. Malta (UK)	Pharaoh Hound	248	+
3. Mexico	Xoloitzcuintle (Mexican Hairless Dog)	234
	a) standard		+
	b) average		+
	c) miniature		+
4. Peru	Peruvian hairless dog	310
	a) big		+
	b) average		+
	c) miniature		+
5. Central Africa (UK)	Basenji	43	+
Section 5. Primitive hunting dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Spain	Podenco Canarian	329	+
	Podenco Ibisenco	89
	a) wire-haired		+
	b) smooth-haired		+
2. Italy	Cirneco del Etna	199	+
3. Portugal	Portuguese Podengo	94	+
	a) big		+
	long-haired and wire-haired		+
	short and smooth haired		+
	b) average		+
	long-haired and wire-haired		+
	short and smooth haired		+
	c) small		+
	long-haired and wire-haired		+
	short and smooth haired		+
4. Thailand	Thai Ridgeback	338	+
5. Taiwan	Taiwanese dog	348	conditionally recognized

Hounds and related breeds

Section 1. Hounds
1.1. Large hounds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Belgium	Bloodhound	84	+	+
2. France	- shorthaired
	Poitevin	24	+	+
	Billy	25	+	+
	French tricolor hound	219	+	+
	French white and black hound	220	+	+
	French white and red hound	316	+	+
	Large Anglo-French tricolor hound	322	+	+
	Large Anglo-French white and black hound	323	+	+
	Large Anglo-French white and tan hound	324	+	+
	Great Gascony Hound	22	+	+
	Gascon-Saintonge Hound	21	+	+
	a) Great Gascon-Saintong hound	21	+
	- long-haired
	Great Vendean Griffon	282	+	+
3. UK	English Foxhound	159	+	+
3. UK	Otterhound	294	+
4. USA	American Foxhound	303	+	+
4. USA	Black and tan coonhound	300	+
1.2. Medium hounds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Bosnia	Bosnian rough-haired hound (Barak)	155	+	+
2. Croatia	Istrian shorthaired hound	151	+	+
	Istrian Wirehaired Hound	152	+	+
	Pozavac Hound	154	+	+
3. Spain	Spanish hound	204	+	+
4. France	- smooth-haired
	Anglo-French small hound	325	+	+
	Ariège Hound	20	+	+
	Beagle Harrier	290	+	+
	Artois hound	28	+	+
	Porselen	30	+	+
	Small Blue Gascony Hound	31	+	+
	Gascon-Saintonge Hound	21	+	+
	b) Lesser Gascon-Saintong hound	21
	- wire-haired
	Lesser Vendean Griffon	19	+	+
	Blue Gascony Griffon	32	+	+
	Red Breton Griffon	66	+	+
	Niverneuil Griffon	17	+	+
5. UK	Harrier	295	+	+
6. Greece	Greek hound	214	+	+
7. Italy	Italian hound
	a) shorthair	337	+	+
	b) wire-haired	198	+	+
8. Serbia	Serbian tricolor hound	229	+	+
8. Serbia	Serbian hound	160	+	+
9. Montenegro	Planina Hound	279	+	+
10. Hungary	Transylvanian hound	241	+	+
11. Norway	Dunker	203	+	+
	Halden Hound	267	+	+
	Higenhund	266	+	+
12. Austria	Austrian Black and Tan Hound	63	+	+
	Strian Wirehaired Hound	62	+	+
	Tyrolean hound	68	+	+
13. Poland	Polish ogar	52	+	+
13. Poland	Polish hound	354	conditionally recognized
14. Switzerland	Swiss hounds	59
	a) Bernese hound		+	+
	b) Jurassic hound		+	+
	c) Lucerne Hound		+	+
	d) Swiss hound		+	+
15. Slovakia	Slovakian hound	244	+	+
16. Finland	Finnish hound	51	+	+
17. Sweden	Hamilton's Hound	132	+	+
	Schiller Hound	131	+	+
	Smaland Hound	129	+	+
1.3. Small hounds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Germany	German hound	299	+	+
1. Germany	Westphalian dachshund hound	100	+	+
2. France	Artesian-Norman Basset	34	+	+
	Blue Gascony Basset	35	+	+
	Breton red basset	36	+	+
	Great Vendean Basset Griffon	33	+	+
	Lesser Vendean Basset Griffon	67	+	+
3. UK	Basset Hound	163	+	+
3. UK	Beagle	161	+	+
4. Switzerland	Small Swiss hounds	60
	a) Bernese small hound		+	+
	- smooth-haired
	- wire-haired
	b) small Jurassic hound		+	+
	c) small Lucerne hound		+	+
	d) little Swiss hound		+	+
5. Sweden	Drever	130	+	+
Section 2. Packed hounds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Germany	Bavarian mountain hound	217	+	+
1. Germany	Hanoverian Hound	213	+	+
2. Austria	Alpine dachshund hound	254	+	+
Section 3. Related breeds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Croatia	Dalmatian	153	+
2. South Africa	Rhodesian Ridgeback	146	+

Group 7. Pointing dogs

Section 1. Continental Pointers
1.1. Type continental pointers
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Denmark	Old Danish Pointer	281	+	+
2. Germany	German Shorthaired Pointer	119	+	+
	German drathaar	98	+	+
	Poodlepointer	216	+	+
	German Stichelhaar	232	+	+
	Weimaraner	99
	a) short-haired		+	+
	b) long-haired		+	+
3. Spain	Burgos pointer	90	+	+
4. France	Ariege pointer	177	+	+
	Auvergne Pointer	180	+	+
	Bourbon Pointer	179	+	+
	French Gascony pointer	133	+	+
	French Pyrenean Pointer	134	+	+
	Saint Germain Pointer	115	+	+
5. Italy	Italian marriage	202	+	+
	a) white-red
	b) red roan
6. Hungary	Hungarian Wirehaired Vizsla	239	+	+
6. Hungary	Hungarian shorthaired Vizsla	57	+	+
7. Portugal	Portuguese pointer	187	+	+
8. Slovakia	Slovakian Wirehaired Pointer	320	+	+
1.2. Spaniels
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Germany	Small Munsterlander	102	+	+
	Great Munsterlander	118	+	+
	German langhaar	117	+	+
2. France	Blue Picardy Spaniel	106	+	+
	Breton epañol	95	+	+
	a) white-red
	b) other colors
	French Spaniel	175	+	+
	Picardy Spaniel	108	+	+
	Pont Odemer Spaniel	114	+	+
3. Netherlands	Drentic partridge dog	224	+	+
3. Netherlands	Stabihun	222	+	+
1.3. Griffons
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. France	Griffon Korthals	107	+	+
2. Italy	Italian spinone	165	+	+
	a) white-red
	b) red roan
3. Czech Republic	Czech fousek	245	+	+
Section 2. British and Irish Cops
2.1. Pointer
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. UK	English pointer	1	+	+
2.2. Setters
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. UK	English Setter	2	+	+
1. UK	Setter Gordon	6	+	+
2. Ireland	Irish Red Setter	120	+	+
2. Ireland	Irish Red and White Setter	330	+	+

Group 8. Retrievers, spaniels, water dogs

Section 1. Retrievers
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Canada	Nova Scotia Retriever	312	+	+
2. UK	Curly coated retriever	110	+	+
	Flat-Coated Retriever	121	+	+
	Labrador retriever	122	+	+
	Golden Retriever	111	+	+
3. USA	Chesapeake Bay Retriever	263	+	+
Section 2. Spaniels
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Germany	German Wachtelhund	104	+	+
2. UK	Clumber Spaniel	109	+	+
	English cocker spaniel	5
	a) red-haired		+	+
	b) black		+	+
	c) other colors		+	+
	Field Spaniel	123	+	+
	Sussex Spaniel	127	+	+
	English Springer Spaniel	125	+	+
	Welsh Springer Spaniel	126	+	+
3. Netherlands	Kooikerhondje	314	+
4. USA	American Cocker Spaniel	167	+
	a) black
	b) other solid colors other than black
	c) two-color
Section 2. Water dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Spain	Spanish water dog	336	+
2. France	Barbet	105	+	+
3. Ireland	Irish Water Spaniel	124	+	+
4. Italy	Lagotto Romanolo	298	+
5. Netherlands	Wetterhun	221	+	+
6. Portugal	Portuguese water dog	37	+
	a) curly-haired
	b) long, wavy coat
7. USA	American Water Spaniel	301	+	+

Group 9. Toy dogs and companions

Section 1. Bichons and related breeds
1.1. Bichons
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Central Mediterranean (Italy)	Maltese	65	+
2. Western Mediterranean	Havanese Bichon	250	+
3. Belgium/France	Bichon Frize	215	+
4. Italy	Bolognese	196	+
1.2. Coton de Tulear
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Madagascar (France)	Coton de Tulear	283	+
1.3. Little lion dog
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. France	Little lion dog	233	+
Section 2. Poodle
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. France	Poodle	172
	a) standard
	white, black, brown		+
	grey, apricot, red		+
	b) average
	white, black, brown		+
	grey, apricot, red		+
	c) miniature
	white, black, brown		+
	grey, apricot, red		+
	d) that
	white, black, brown, gray, apricot, red		+
Section 3. Small Belgian dogs
3.1. Griffons
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Belgium	Belgian Griffon	81	+
1. Belgium	Brussels Griffon	80	+
3.2. Petit Brabançon
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Belgium	Petit Brabançon	82	+
Section 4. Hairless dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. China (UK)	Chinese crested dog	288	+
	a) naked
	b) Powder pouf
Section 5. Tibetan breeds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Tibet (UK)	Lhasa apso	227	+
	Shih Tzu	208	+
	Tibetan Spaniel	231	+
	Tibetan Terrier	209	+
Section 6. Chihuahua
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Mexico	Chihuahua	218
	a) smooth-haired		+
	b) long-haired		+
Section 7. English Toy Spaniels
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. UK	Cavalier King Charles Spaniel	136	+
	a) black and tan
	b) ruby
	c) Blenheim
	d) tricolor
	King Charles Spaniel	128	+
	a) black and tan
	b) ruby
	c) Blenheim
	d) Prince Charles (tricolor)
Section 8. Japanese Chin and Pekingese
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. China (UK)	Pekingese	207	+
2. Japan	Japanese Chin	206	+
Section 9. Continental Toy Spaniels and Russian toy terrier
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. France/Belgium	Continental Toy Spaniel	77
	a) Papillon		+
	b) Phalene		+
2. Russia	Russian toy terrier	352	conditionally recognized
	a) smooth-haired
	b) long-haired
Section 10. Kromforlander
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Germany	Kromforlander	192	+
Section 11. Small Molosser dogs
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. France	French bulldog	101	+
	a) Fawn, brindle with a limited number of white spots
	b) Fawn, brindle with an average or overwhelming number of white spots
2. UK	Pug	253	+
	a) beige with black mask
	b) black
	c) silver
	d) apricot with black mask
3. USA	Boston Terrier	140	+

Group 10. Greyhounds

Section 1. Long-haired greyhounds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Afghanistan (UK)	Afghan Hound	228	+
2. Central Asia	Saluki	269	+
	a) with fringes
	b) shorthair
3. Russia	Russian greyhound	193	+
Section 2. Wirehaired greyhounds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Ireland	Irish Wolfhound	160	+
2. UK	Deerhound	164	+
Section 3. Short-haired greyhounds
Country	Breed	Standard No.	CACIB	Operational tests
1. Spain	Spanish Greyhound	285	+
2. UK	Greyhound	158	+
2. UK	Whippet	162	+
3. Italy	Italian Greyhound	200	+
4. Hungary	Magyar agar	240	+
5. Mali (France)	Azawakh	307	+
6. Morocco	Sluggi	188	+
7. Poland	Polish Hart	333	+

ICF classification of dog breeds

International Canine Federation(ICF) (French Federation Cynologique Internationale - FCI) is an international association of cynological federations, created with the aim of developing and protecting cynology and purebred dog breeding. Based in Thuin, Belgium. As of 2006, the federation includes national cynological federations of 80 countries, including the Russian Cynological Federation (RKF).

As of 2007, the FCI recognizes 337 dog breeds, classified into 10 groups. In Russia the same classification is used.

Group 1: Herding breeds

Herding and cattle dogs, except Swiss cattle dogs

Section 1. Shepherd dogs

Briard (one of 14 French Shepherd breeds)

Section 2. Herding dogs (except Swiss)

Group 2: Guard, search and service breeds

Pinscher, Schnauzer, Molosser and Swiss Cattle Dogs

Section 1. Pinschers and Schnauzers

1 Pinchers

2 Schnauzers

3 Smoushond

4 Black Terrier

Section 2. Molossians

1 Great Danes

Section 3. Swiss Mountain and Cattle Dogs

Group 3: Terriers

1 Section 1. Large and medium terriers

2 Section 2. Small terriers

3 Section 3. Bull-type

4 Section 4. Toy Terriers

Group 4: Dachshunds

Group 5: Hunting (large game) (Spitz and primitive)

Section 1. Northern sled dogs

Section 2. Northern hunting dogs

Section 3. Northern guard and herding dogs

Section 4. European Spitz

Section 5. Asian Spitz and related breeds

Section 6. Primitive

Section 7. Primitive - for hunting use

Section 8. Primitive - for hunting use, with a comb on the back

Group 6: Hunting (small game) (Hound dogs)

Section 1. Hounds

1 Large hounds

2 Medium hounds

3 Small hounds

Section 2. Pivots

Section 3. Related breeds

Group 7: Gun breeds (except for English breeds)

Pointers (all kinds of bird hunting dogs, so called due to the inherent property of some of them to lie down in front of the game they have found (cf. French - chien couchant, English - setter); other pointing dogs on the stand only stop in front of the game.)

Section 1. Continental Pointers

1 Short-haired pointers

2 Type of "spaniels"

3 Type of "griffons"

Section 2. Island cops

1 Pointer

Group 8: Gun dogs (English breeds)

Retrievers, spaniels, water dogs

Section 1. Retrievers

Section 2. Spaniels

Section 3. Water dogs

Group 9: Indoor decorative

Decorative dogs and companion dogs

Section 1. Bichons and related breeds

2 Coton de Tulo

3 Small lion dog

Section 2. Poodles

Section 3. Small Belgian dogs

1 Griffons

2 Petit Brabançon

Section 4. Hairless dogs

Section 5. Tibetan breeds

Section 6. Chihuahueño

Section 7. English Toy Spaniels

Section 8. Japanese Chin and Pekingese

Section 9. Continental Toy Spaniels

Section 10. Kromforlander

Section 11. Small Molosser-type dogs

Group 10: Greyhounds

Greyhounds (a group of breeds of hunting hunting dogs, for unarmed hunting (baiting) animals)

Section 1. Long-haired greyhounds

Section 2. Wirehaired greyhounds

Section 3. Short-haired greyhounds

Sources:

ru.wikipedia.org - International Canine Federation
www.fci.be - Federation Cynologique Internationale FCI - official website
www.rkf.org.ru - Russian Cynological Federation RKF - official website

AUSTRALIAN SHEPHERD

It was not bred in the hills of Australia or New Zealand, but in America. The Pyrenean Shepherd Dogs brought here were crossed with various types of Collie Sheepdogs, resulting in the creation of a breed called . Among the most likely ancestors Australian Shepherd- Border Collie, Collie and Smithfield Collie. became a common working dog on American farms and ranches. Despite its relatively small size, it is capable of controlling a huge flock of sheep or a herd of bulls, biting naughty animals on the hind legs.

Bouvier des Ardennes

One of the surviving Belgian breeds herding dogs It comes from dogs, which gave rise to Bouvier des Flandres, which is more popular and also now extinct Bouvier Ruler, Morman and Pare. Called Bouviers (Bouviers), these breeds are closely related and can be considered varieties of essentially the same Belgian breed. , which is not at all similar to its brother from Flanders, very rare breed these days and even in its homeland is close to extinction.

Some dog experts believe that the Bouvier des Ardennes is the result of crossing the Belgian and Picardy Shepherds. Others believe that it is a local breed, presumably bred in the 18th century by crossing several local shepherd breeds.

Australian Cattle Dog

Name healer (heeler) reflects the peculiarity of the dog’s work with the herd: it guides the animals by biting their lower legs (in English “heels”). This property is reminiscent of the working style of corgis - small sheepdogs from England.
are highly rated among farmers in the New South Wales and Victoria regions. The dog's work is calm, businesslike, intelligent and economical. - this is an intelligent worker - perhaps this is how one can determine the essence of the breed.

White Swiss Shepherd Dog

(BSHO), also known as American-Canadian white shepherd , white German shepherd - a working companion dog, particularly friendly to children, alert guard dog, easy and quick to learn.