home Consultations Rapid treatment of wounds. Stages of wound healing. What promotes healing

Rapid treatment of wounds. Stages of wound healing. What promotes healing

The skin on the face is called one of the main factors influencing a person’s beauty. Therefore, when wounds appear on the skin from inflammation, traces of surgical and cosmetic interventions, a person experiences a justified desire to speed up the process of skin regeneration and regain his attractiveness. How to quickly heal a wound on the face is an extremely important question, because incorrect actions or products not intended for delicate facial skin can leave a scar or increase the degree of inflammation.

What are the types of damage?

Before you find out what products help get rid of skin wounds as quickly as possible, you need to understand that there are different types of damage. Their classification is as follows:

Chemical and thermal burns;

Mechanical injuries;

Consequences of surgery;

Inflammation, including acne;

Dermatological diseases.

If there is minor damage to the epidermis, you can treat it yourself, knowing about the rules and methods of skin treatment. But if the injury to the face is extensive, you should immediately consult a doctor.

When to see a doctor

There are factors by which it can be understood that surgical intervention is necessary. A wound is considered serious if it has the following symptoms:

Occupies most of the face (extensive);

Deep;

Causes pain;

Accompanied by swelling or inflammation.

Features of wound healing on the face

When figuring out how to quickly heal a wound on the face, you need to remember that the skin on the face is thin, there is practically no fat layer underneath, but the vessels and capillaries are very close to the surface of the epidermis. In addition, there are muscles on the face whose activity is very problematic to reduce. Therefore, healing a wound will be somewhat more problematic than damage in areas of the body where immobility can be ensured, for example, by applying a fixing bandage.

Healing scratches

It’s easier to learn how to quickly heal a wound on the face using an ordinary scratch as an example. Even such a minor injury to the face can become inflamed, causing redness and swelling of nearby tissues.

The purpose of the treatment is to wash and disinfect the wound, as well as its immediate healing. To do this you need to prepare:

Hydrogen peroxide;

Regenerating ointment.

The first step is to wash the wound with a cotton pad soaked in hydrogen peroxide. Next, you need to take a cotton swab, moisten it in alcohol and press it to the wound for a few seconds. Then you need to moisten the other side of the cotton swab with iodine and treat the skin around the scratch. Finally, a thin layer of regenerating ointment is applied to the wound.

Antiseptic treatment with iodine and application of ointment must be repeated every day until a crust forms and dries on the wound. It is strictly forbidden to peel off the crust. You need to wait until it peels off on its own.

Acne wounds

Acne or pimples are inflammation sebaceous glands. The etiology of this phenomenon depends on many factors, ranging from improper hygiene to endocrine diseases. Single pimples go away on their own, leaving no traces, but if you injure the area of skin inflammation (start squeezing out pimples), there is a risk of encountering the formation of scars, which will be difficult to get rid of even with the help of modern cosmetology measures. Therefore, knowing how to quickly heal a wound on the face after a pimple is very important.

In order to get rid of a pimple, you need to disinfect the skin and relieve inflammation. Therefore, the first stage of treating the area around the pimple is identical to treating any scratch. You need to thoroughly clean the skin with water, and then degrease it with an alcohol solution.

After this, it is necessary to moisturize the skin area, otherwise the production of sebum will increase, causing inflammation.

But the product that will be used for moisturizing should not contain any oils that have a comedogenic effect. As a traditional medicine, you can use a decoction of chamomile flowers or fresh aloe juice, which should be used to moisten the pimple wound locally. It is extremely important not to rub your facial skin with a towel, so as not to irritate it and provoke further spread of inflammation. You need to wipe the skin with blotting movements.

Ointments for acne

You can find an ointment that quickly heals wounds on the face at a pharmacy, for example, “Synthomycin”. Its advantage is its complex effect on the skin: anti-inflammatory and antibacterial.

You can also use the following drugs:

- "Banaderm";

- “Askosept”;

- "Manisoft";

- “Kutasept.”

In case of severe inflammation, when the pimple hurts and suppurates, it is best to contact a specialist who will open the pimple, carry out an antiseptic treatment and apply a regeneration agent. The dermatologist will also advise how to quickly heal a wound on the face from a pimple using modern drugs for external use.

Is it worth using iodine to heal wounds on the face?

Iodine is the most popular antiseptic. It really effectively disinfects the skin and serves as a reliable method of preventing inflammation. But when using it on the face, there is a high risk of skin scarring.

The fact is that iodine, when it gets on damaged skin, burns it, which is why the edges of the wound cannot heal. But if you need to treat the skin urgently, and there are no other remedies at hand, use iodine or medical alcohol possible, but with some restrictions.

Firstly, it is better to dilute the product with plain water. Having become less concentrated, it will not have such an aggressive effect on facial tissue.

Secondly, you should not apply the product directly to the wound. It is better to moisten a cotton swab with it and carefully treat the area around the wound. In this case, the edges of the wound will not be damaged, and, therefore, the chances that the inflammation will go away overnight will be much higher.

And finally, after antiseptic treatment, it is worth using an ointment that quickly heals wounds on the face.

For delicate and sensitive facial skin, it is better to find in home medicine cabinet hydrogen peroxide and treat the skin with it.

Sores on children's skin

A child's skin is much more delicate than that of an adult, but it has a significant advantage: high speed regeneration. Therefore, wounds, cuts and scratches in babies heal much faster.

Nevertheless, information on how to quickly heal a wound on a child’s face will be useful to every person. The processing algorithm is as follows:

First of all, you need to cleanse the skin with warm boiled water and a small amount of laundry soap.
After this, the wound should be treated with an antiseptic without alcohol (furatsilin, potassium permanganate) and lubricated with ointment to improve regeneration.
Wounds usually heal faster outdoors. But a child can constantly touch a lesion on the skin with his hands, introducing an infection there. Therefore, there is a reason to carefully seal the wound with a bactericidal plaster until the wound heals. After this, the patch can be removed and you can continue to use the ointment for regeneration until complete healing.

Sometimes even a small wound on a child's face can bleed quite heavily. In this case, it is better not to think about how to quickly heal a wound on a child’s face on your own, but to consult a doctor who will apply a sterile bandage to the skin.

Efficiency of ointments

Pharmacies offer many products that can speed up the healing process of shallow wounds. In fact, the process of skin regeneration occurs in any case: skin cells exfoliate, giving way to new ones, so traces of skin damage quickly disappear. But the process and speed of skin renewal differ from person to person. different people, depending on age, health status and individual characteristics. For some people, the use of products that increase the regenerative abilities of the skin is more than justified, especially in a situation where the question is how to quickly heal a wound on the face at home. The principle of operation of skin regeneration products is to eliminate factors that inhibit the restoration of the skin, and in stimulating the process of rapid protein absorption. In other words, accelerating metabolic processes and relieving swelling and inflammation in the epidermis allows the skin to renew itself, and, therefore, heal damage faster.

List of ointments for regeneration

Which ointment quickly heals wounds on the face is an individual question. The composition, prices and principle of action of ointments are different, and each person has the opportunity to choose the most suitable drug for himself.

Name	Active substance	Manufacturers	Action
"D-Panthenol"	Dexpanthenol	RF, Croatia	An anti-inflammatory agent that accelerates tissue regeneration and strengthens collagen fibers.	170-300 for 25g.
"Methyluracil"	Dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine	RF, Belarus	Increases local immunity, reduces the severity of the inflammatory process.
"Curiosin"	Zinc hyaluronate		Produces a disinfecting antimicrobial effect and promotes rapid regeneration.	OK. 570 for 15g.
"Solcoseryl"	Bovine Blood Extract	Switzerland	Makes the skin regeneration process faster by improving metabolism in damaged tissues.	from 325 for 20g.
"Phytostimulin"	Wheat extract		Prevents the formation of infection in the wound, stimulates the activity of connective tissue cells.
"Rescuer"	Essential and base oils, beeswax		Has a resolving and antibacterial effect.	OK. 150 for 30g.
"Kontraktubex"	Heparin and onion extract	Germany	Relieves inflammation, disinfects the wound and accelerates the work of fibroblasts.

Contraindications for healing

Any ointment that quickly heals wounds on the face should be selected, first of all, based on the composition of the product. Many drugs work due to the components they contain natural origin, which are powerful allergens. You should also pay special attention to the instructions for use, using the ointment only in the permissible dosage.

The desire to get rid of a wound or scratch in record time sometimes leads to the exact opposite effect. When researching how to quickly heal a facial wound overnight, you need to understand that an important part of the task is to prevent scarring. To do this, you must follow a number of recommendations:

for rapid tissue regeneration, you should not apply camouflage cosmetic products over the wound;

If there is no bleeding, you need to leave the wound open without bandaging it or covering it with a plaster;

In order to prevent complications, it is necessary to avoid contact of the surface of the wound with dirty hands, pillowcases, and clothing.

If the basic rules on how to quickly heal a wound on the face have not been followed and a scar remains on the skin, it can be removed using cosmetic peeling or laser.

Thus, having information on how to properly care for damaged skin, and having quickly healing ointments for wounds on the face in your home medicine cabinet, you can easily cope with a scratch, cut, burn or inflammation on the surface of the epidermis.

Every person in the course of daily activities receives minor cuts, cracks, abrasions, minor burns or other superficial wounds of the skin. These small wounds are often very annoying, without being serious enough injuries to warrant a visit to the doctor. Typically, these changes are not dangerous, but can cause great discomfort. This is why it is very important to speed up the healing process. So how can you heal a wound quickly?

Acute and chronic wounds

Wounds are divided into acute and chronic. Acute ones occur after cuts or operations. These wounds heal quickly (2-7 days) and, if properly cared for, are not a serious problem. Chronic wounds, those that do not heal within a week, even despite maintaining hygiene. In this situation, it becomes necessary not only to treat wounds, but, above all, to find the reasons for this. Wounds that do not heal may indicate a serious illness in the body.

Chronic wounds more often affect older people. There may be several reasons. Worse tissue regeneration, inability of the elderly to treat the wound, serious illnesses, for example, difficult to treat the wound in diabetes (constantly increased level blood sugar leads to arterial damage, a process that results in injury and even foot amputation) or venous insufficiency when the wounds are the result of a nutritional disorder of the leg tissues.
A wound that does not heal within two weeks should be cause for concern. Especially when there is additional symptoms- redness, swelling or pain that indicates infection or inflammation. You should then immediately go to the doctor to determine the cause. How earlier treatment carried out, the greater the chance for rapid healing.

1. Formation of wounds
In order to understand what are the possibilities for accelerating the process and what substances can affect the healing process, it is worth referring to the individual stages of the process. Skin damage triggers inflammatory reaction, which leads to the accumulation of fluid on the surface, which contains, among other things, growth factors, and whose main function is to stimulate the proliferation and migration of immune cells to the wound area. These substances work best in a moist environment, and drying an open wound will significantly prolong the healing process. Under the influence of the above factors, epithelial cells and intact hair follicles grow, covering the site of injury and leads to the formation of new epithelium covering the wound. In this case, the wound heals without scars.

2. Stages of wound healing
As we can see, the healing process is complex and involves many of our body's defense and regeneration mechanisms.

First of all, proper cleansing of the wound is very important for the healing process. The skin should be cleansed under the jet cold water or an inert liquid, such as saline. The use of substances containing alcohol, iodine to clean damaged skin is not advisable, and the use of such compositions can further irritate the skin and cause large wounds. In addition, such opening of the wound causes drying, which delays the regeneration process of the epidermis and makes it an easy target for microbes. To speed up the healing process, important has the ability to keep the wound surface moist. This environment delays crust formation. After cleaning the wound, it is worth applying a substance that provides a moist environment in the area of damaged skin.

Several types of bacteria always live on human skin, which usually do not pose a danger to the body, but when the skin is damaged, there is a risk of infection. In addition, in the case of wounds, abrasions and burns, we are exposed to a number of bacteria during external environment. That is why the drug applied to the wound surface must have antibacterial properties.

3. Accelerate wound healing
A good choice for these minor skin lesions is a combination product that comes in the form of an ointment for topical application to the skin. Dosage form provides sufficient moisture to the wound so that the healing process continues as quickly as possible. It is desirable that such a composition has a composition of active substances with antibacterial activity. The influence of antibiotics reduces the risk of the emergence of resistant strains.

Wounds, scratches, cuts happen every day. To make it easier to understand first aid in such cases, you should know the four stages of treatment:

1. Inflammation

The body's immediate protective reaction to any injury is expansion. blood vessels to speed up the transport of blood to damaged tissue- blood vessels become more permeable, allowing the transfer of fluids and white blood cells (leukocytes) from the blood to tissues. Increased blood flow causes unpleasant but transient symptoms:

- increase in tissue temperature due to increased blood circulation
- redness due to vasodilation (dilation of blood vessels)
- swelling caused by exudation of blood to tissues
- pain due to increased tension and excess fluid in the tissues

2. Thrombus

After being wounded, for at least 10 minutes, depending on the extent of the injury, the body forms a clot (thrombus) that connects the edges of the wound to prevent excessive blood loss.

3. Removal of dead tissue.

White blood cells begin the process of absorbing microorganisms, dead cells and foreign substances, after cleaning the wound area. The damaged cells then release chemicals to stimulate blood flow and attract more white blood cells to the site of damage. Dead white blood cells containing excess microorganisms and decomposition products are partially removed through the lymphatic system and partially form purulent discharge.

4. Wound healing.

In the following days, general tissue and epithelium grow to replace the damaged skin surface. In case of extensive injuries, a scar forms over the entire surface of the wound. The immune system and white blood cells play another role important role- produce antibodies that help the body fight infection. Therefore, the healing process goes smoothly if general state The patient's health is good. A weakened immune system significantly reduces the body's ability to fight infections and impairs wound healing. Fever, which occurs with extensive injuries from infection, is part of the defense mechanism - it helps fight infection (increased body temperature does not contribute to the development of harmful microorganisms) and speeds up the healing process (fever increases the flow of blood and nutrients to the area of injury).

First aid and ways to speed up healing

- Stop the bleeding

A bleeding wound requires immediate application of direct pressure. Place a piece of clean material that absorbs moisture, such as gauze bandages, towels or a napkin, over the wound site and press firmly. If possible, the victim himself should clamp the wound, because he knows better with what force to do this. In general, pressure stops bleeding within 1-2 minutes. If blood leaks out, apply another layer of material and continue applying pressure. On open wounds It is safe to use a sterile compress. Very heavy bleeding can be quickly controlled by using a hemostatic agent.

- Reduced pressure in damaged blood vessels

Wounds should be treated as soon as possible to prevent infection and skin trauma. The entire area around the injury site is washed with soap and water, hydrogen peroxide, antiseptic or water. This reduces the number of bacteria, foreign objects and dead tissue fragments that threaten the wound. The wound (wound surface) should be carefully washed with water and gauze or a cotton swab 2 times a day, from the wound outward, to avoid infection by skin bacteria. Then apply the patch and leave it overnight. The patch should only be applied when the wound is wet.

- Wound dressings

Exposure to air causes crusting to form, which slows down the process of growing new cells. Therefore, a sterile bandage with plastic or gauze coated with Vaseline is applied to the wound. This prevents the wound from drying out and allows a small amount of air to flow in. Cell regeneration is faster in wet tissues.
After bleeding stops, wrap elastic bandage wound, in the right direction - blood should flow freely. The bandage must be controlled; it should not interfere with blood circulation.

Ways to accelerate wound healing

In modern restorative medicine, hygiene without the use of chemicals is preferred. The method of maintaining hygiene affects the rate of healing of all skin lesions. Chemical cleaning of the wound with products (soaps, gels, shampoos, etc.) can irritate the wound and delay the healing process, but cleaning is necessary to prevent the development of secondary infection.
That's why original solution consists of maintaining daily hygiene using the natural air-water sterilizing effect. Thanks to this, the healing process proceeds without interference, is enhanced and occurs much faster. In addition, microbubbles perform a unique micro-massage that stimulates blood flow within the wound. For these reasons, consistent use of microbubbles in daily hygiene significantly reduces the appearance of scars.
Japanese water nanotechnology experts have developed and patented home generators of medicinal bubbles in the form of shower heads and systems, bath faucets.

Traditional medicine for healing

Herbal infusions and oils can be added to the bath to further enhance the therapeutic effect.

Wound healing herbs.
The compress is soaked in a cooled and strained herbal solution and then applied to the wound. Recommended tinctures: nettle, sage, yarrow and St. John's wort.

Ointment for wounds. The best ointments are those containing antibiotics. wide range actions, for example, Fenistil or Bipanten. People using antibacterial ointments show 30% faster healing and less scarring. Popular ointments containing preservatives can cause allergies - redness and itching around the wound, which can cause secondary infection. Preparations containing components are the best alternative for local treatment wounds with pharmaceuticals. Recommended: green clay, honey, echinacea, arnica, calendula and oregano ointments, broom oil, coconut oil, argan oil and essential oils to support wound healing:

rosemary oil
bergamot essential oil
patchouli oil
rose oil
geranium oil

Allantoin facilitates the separation of necrotic tissue and wound cleansing, stimulates the epidermal mucous membranes and skin. Hyaluronic acid as a component of the skin plays a key role in all stages of wound healing: accelerates scarring of wounds and clot formation (according to at least 3 times faster). Promotes epidermis renewal. Hyaluronate containing preparations are recommended as a supplement for the healing of all types of wounds.

You should contact a DOCTOR in the following cases::

- the blood from the wound is pulsating and its color is light red - this may be due to damage to the artery
- can't delete everything foreign bodies from the wound
- injury to a place where there should not be a scar, for example, the face.
- there is pus around the wound or redness at the edges of the wound wider than a finger
- a large wound in which the bottom is visible - it needs to be stitched up!
- the wound is deep and can cause damage to blood vessels, nerves, tendons, ligaments and/or muscles (for example, puncture wounds.)
- wound caused by a bullet - gunshot wound
- any wound on the head, serious wounds of the abdomen and chest
- the injury does not begin to heal within 24 hours
- anti-tetanus injections are needed. A large surface of the wound and its contamination with earth, objects that were in the ground, and dust are indications for administration antitetanus serum. If you don't remember the last time you received a vaccine dose, be sure to see a doctor on the day of your injury!

If the wound does not heal - reasons

It is true that chronic wounds are difficult to heal, especially in older people. However, problems with the wound are often associated with non-compliance with the rules of behavior - the wrong choice of hygiene, medication or neglect of them. Very often, therapeutic measures are aimed only at the wound, and not at removing the cause. And this is a mistake! Wound healing depends primarily on the underlying disease.

The most common mistakes that prevent wounds from healing are changing dressings too often. The rule is this: the dressing should be changed as often as necessary and as little as possible. In the case of chronic wounds, it is changed once a week, and in case of copious discharge from the wound - every 2-3 days. Frequent replacement damages the new one, soft cloth and destroys reparative processes.

The second mistake is pouring disinfectant liquids into the wound (for example, hydrogen peroxide or salicylic alcohol, as well as iodine). Wounds are also not treated with antibiotics. Specified disinfectants and antibiotics cause damage healthy cells and slower wound healing.

The safest wound environment is normal saline and medications that prevent the entry of pathogens and infections from outside without damaging the wound environment. Vaseline or zinc-based ointment also cannot be classified as good decision. They are used only to protect the skin around the wound.

1. Wounds are washed with saline, 0.9% or Ringer's solution. You should not use disinfectants - alcohol, iodine or hydrogen peroxide, because they destroy the newly formed very delicate skin and granulation newly formed tissues.
2. Avoid frequent and excessive application of ointments, creams and gels to the wound (without consulting a doctor).
3. The wound should be kept in a moist environment, thanks to modern dressings. They do not stick to the wound surface and therefore do not cause tissue damage or pain.
4. The skin around the wound is nourished with preparations with a slightly acidic pH, which inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria.
5. The wound should not have any contact with clothing and the dressing should be placed so as to prevent contamination.
6. Depending on the stage of healing, the doctor indicates the frequency of changing the dressings, preferably once a week.

Preparations for rapid wound healing

There are hundreds various types drugs. They can be divided into the following types:

Hydrogels (for example Intrasitegel, aquagel) - capable of absorbing exudate, maintaining high humidity, and also having cleansing properties, which leads to hydration of necrotic tissues;

Hydrocolloids (for example Granuflex, Tegasorb), which are in the form of layered plates and upon contact with exudate form a gel, which occurs during the granulation process;

Dextromers (For example, Acudex, Debrisan) are dressing materials consisting of polysaccharide grains that form a gel upon contact with wound exudate; used to treat large, deep and infected bedsores;

Alginates dressings (eg Kaltrostat, Tegagel.) - Dressings, natural polysaccharides obtained from seaweed with very high absorbent properties;

Semi-permeable polyurethane film (for example, Opsite, Tegaderm.) - Capable of ensuring free evaporation of wound exudate from the surface, but not permeable to water and bacteria from the outside.

How to speed up wound healing?

1. Medicines applied locally

The classic patch or bandage has now been replaced by so-called hydrocolloid dressings. Preparations of this type Fenistil for wounds. Hydrocolloid acid creates optimal conditions for wound healing. Provides sufficient moisture to dry wounds, absorbs excess wound exudate, protects against external factors. As a result, the dressing hydrocolloid accelerates tissue repair and reduces scar formation. Such a dressing can be applied to the wound surface, such as minor abrasions, cuts and wounds - bedsores. They should not, however, be applied to purulent wounds. The drugs are applied directly to the wound. Alternatively, you can put it on top regular bandage or a patch.

To speed up the healing of serious wounds, Solcoseryl is prescribed in the form of a gel on a wet wound and Solcoseryl ointment on a dry wound and Curiosin gel. The drugs are applied to the cleaned wound 2 times a day. The active ingredient of Solcoseryl is dialysate from the blood of calves, which facilitates access of oxygen and nutrients to the cells inside the wound. In Curiosin, the active component is zinc hyaluronate, which ensures adequate hydration and an appropriate response of inflammatory cells.

For slow healing purulent wounds ah, drugs can be used to speed up the cleaning. Ichthyol ointment has an anti-inflammatory effect, slightly astringent. It can be used for boils, 2-3 times a day. Medicines may temporarily irritate the skin.

The new skin that forms must be properly hydrated and nourished from the outside. It is necessary to use ointments or moisturizing creams with allantoin (Alantan), dexpanthenol (Bephanten, Dermopanten), vitamin ointments. The creams are safe and can be used several times a day for adults and children.

2. Diet and nutritional supplements to speed up healing

For larger cuts, surgical wounds, it is important to supplement the amount of vitamin C in the body. It participates, together with the amino acids lysine and proline, in the formation of collagen, which is a kind of scaffolding for cells. The body cannot synthesize vitamin C and lysine, so it must be obtained through diet. Lysine-rich foods include hard cheeses, legumes, fish, and meat. Take vitamin C preparations with a high content - 1 g, preferably of natural origin.

Before operations, as well as to promote skin regeneration, it is worth enriching your diet with omega-3 preparations, taking linseed oil, B vitamins, especially vitamin B5, vitamin A and E.

What can you eat to speed up healing?

Carnosine.
One thing to keep in mind is that the wound healing process is supported by carnosine. Typically, the main source of carnosine is beef and pork. If, however, according to various reasons, the patient cannot eat meat, he must take drugs containing carnosine. Carnosine is thought to aid in the healing of bedsores (and prevent the formation of new bedsores), but it actually helps in the healing of all wounds. Colostrum, or the first milk that is produced after childbirth, is unique immune system support. Colostrum accelerates the healing of all types of wounds.

Skin damage is one of the most common domestic injuries.

The skin can also be injured under the influence of unfavorable environmental factors:

The air is too dry
Cold
Contact with irritating chemicals
Effect of heat

Due to the action of damaging factors, the skin dries out and flakes formed on it painful cracks, which do not heal for a long time and periodically bleed. Such defects often appear in winter, when the body is weakened by a lack of vitamins and sunlight.

In order to quickly get rid of painful wounds, it is necessary to use healing agents.

Solcoseryl

The drug, based on calf components, is close in composition to the physical components of blood; for skin lesions, it is prescribed in the form of an ointment. Saturates cells with glucose and oxygen, accelerates the formation of granulations and rapid wound scarring. Suitable for treating not only scratches and cuts, but also.

The product accelerates collagen synthesis and prevents the formation of hypertrophied scars and keloids. The product must be used twice a day: do not apply to a cleaned and washed wound. a large number of Solcoseryl, then the wound is covered with a sterile napkin and fixed with a bandage or plaster. Can be applied to wounds on the face, as well as cracks on the lips that occur during the cold season.

It has a cooling effect and relieves some pain.

The medication has virtually no contraindications, may cause or discomfort. In this case, the drug is replaced with another drug.

The cost of one tube of ointment starts approximately from 240 rubles, varies depending on the region.

Levomekol

The ointment promotes wound healing and also contains an antibiotic that prevents the damage from suppuration. Can be used for:

Purulent wounds on the skin
Burns and frostbite
Cuts and abrasions

Apply the product to the skin in a thin layer until three times to knocks, including during acute inflammatory processes on the skin. When applying the product over a long period of time or on large surfaces of the body, you should remember the possibility of accumulation of the antibiotic in body tissues and its toxic effects, It is especially important to remember the risks during pregnancy.

The drug may cause local allergy : skin rashes, hyperemia and , itching, burning, in in rare cases a bullous lesion or erythema develops.

If an allergy occurs, the drug must be discontinued.

Ointments based on Panthenol

Panthenol regulates intracellular metabolism, increases collagen synthesis and accelerates scar formation. It has a mild anti-inflammatory effect, relieving pain and swelling at the site of injury.

Eplan

Eplan not only has a healing effect, but also anesthetizes and kills microorganisms that have entered the wound. Effective not only in case of injury, but also in case of bites, development allergic reaction, inflammatory processes. It has a disinfecting effect, affects the blood clotting mechanism, accelerating this process.

Can be used to treat lips and facial skin.

Radevit

An ointment based on vitamin A softens the skin and starts the regeneration process. Used in the treatment of thermal burns, cracks, erosions and ulcers.

Eliminates the effects of vitamin deficiency. Indispensable in case of seborrheic dermatitis.

Zinc-based ointments

There are a large number of ointments with the addition of zinc. Such ointments can quickly help when ulcers or abrasions occur: they kill pathogenic microorganisms, dry the wound, and speed up the healing process. Thanks to the active component, a protective film is formed on the surface of the wound, which does not allow microorganisms to pass through and protects against environmental influences.

Zinc ointments prevent suppuration of wounds, thus preventing the formation of rough scars.

Argosulfan

Argosulfan is powerful tool for disinfection of wounds, contains colloidal silver. Used to treat wounds and a variety of skin lesions, including:

erysipelas
trophic ulcers with thrombophlebitis and diabetes
burns
contaminated wounds

Treatment with ointment can last up to two months. The drug is not prescribed to children of the first year of life.

Vishnevsky ointment

An ointment based on xeroform, tar and castor oil has the ability to remove infiltrate from the wound.

Draws out suppuration, promotes breakthrough purulent formations with their subsequent accelerated healing. Used in the presence of old or new wounds with traces of infection, pustular rashes, infectious inflammatory processes.

Natural creams and ointments

There are many plant-based products on sale, such as Ai-bolit or Rescuer - such preparations contain plant extracts:

Sea buckthorn oil
Vitamin complexes

Such ointments will help fight not only wounds, but also hematomas formed from bruises. Ointments containing vitamin E are recommended for use in winter to protect the skin from cold and dampness.

Methyluracil

Ointments with methyluracil have a stimulating effect on regeneration, stimulate the immune system and prevent the proliferation of bacteria.

The active component is integrated into the reproductive system of bacteria and prevents their reproduction. Apply to wounds, cracks and areas of suppuration. Suppress the inflammatory process.

Ointments with antibiotics

Ointments with the addition of antibiotics are used to suppress the activity of pathogenic microorganisms. Common pathogens skin infections are considered:

Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococci of the saprophytic group
Streptococci
Escherichia coli

These microorganisms are dangerous when they enter a wound, both for people with normal immunity and for patients with a deficiency of immune cells. Preparations with the addition of antibiotics will help avoid purulent infections, remove microbes that have entered the wound and ensure rapid healing of the defect without the formation of a scar.

Hormonal ointments

Products containing corticosteroid hormones are widely used for allergic skin lesions, as well as for the occurrence of autoimmune lesions, such as psoriasis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Suppressing the activity of inflammatory mediators, hormonal drugs reduce the symptoms of inflammation: relieve pain, swelling, prevent peeling and excessive keratinization of the skin. They relieve swelling of an allergic nature, fight the manifestations of atopic dermatitis and urticaria.

Possible contraindications

You should be careful when choosing ointments for treating injuries: some components can provoke the development of an allergic reaction. It is necessary to test the product before use: apply a drop of ointment to the skin at the wrist or elbow.

If itching, burning, redness of the skin or swelling occurs, you must stop treatment and consult a doctor - he will help you choose a substitute that is more suitable for your skin type and individual characteristics body.
You should cleanse the skin before applying the product, remove pus and dirt.
It is not recommended to combine different drugs, as the therapeutic effect may be reduced.
Hormonal drugs can lead to thinning of the skin, stretch marks, and atrophy of the skin. Drugs containing corticosteroids are not prescribed for purulent infections skin, boils, open wounds.
It is possible to combine methyluracil with ointments containing antibiotics to enhance the therapeutic effect.
During pregnancy, any medications should be used with caution; consult your doctor about possible complications, this is especially true for ointments and creams containing antibiotics and hormones.
If during breastfeeding treatment was required, the drug should be applied to the skin, avoiding contact of the ointment with the breast area. You should not use ointments immediately before feeding your baby.

In order to quickly get rid of the disease, it is necessary to properly care for the wounds:

Carefully maintain skin hygiene around the damaged area
Use gentle soaps and gels
Wipe the skin only with soft towels or napkins, without rubbing
If it becomes necessary to apply a bandage, use only sterile bandages and do not use inappropriate fabrics, rough, synthetic or non-sterile materials.
It is necessary to use only personal hygiene items: towel, soap, washcloth

Care depends on the specifics of the disease.

Throughout his life, a person periodically injures the upper layers of the epidermis. Injuries especially often appear on the arms and legs of children. Therefore, almost every home has wound healing ointments. Such drugs are necessary for better healing and accelerated regeneration of damaged skin cells. To choose an ointment for wound healing, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the TOP 10 the best drugs, allowing you to quickly eliminate skin damage on any part of the body.

After any damage to the skin, the wound should be treated with antiseptic. This is necessary not only to remove contamination from the affected area, but also to stop bleeding. After the applied actions, you need to smear the painful area with ointment for open wounds.

A medication with a healing effect is applied to the affected layers of the epidermis in the following situations:

Minor mechanical trauma to the skin;
A cut;
Scratches from a domestic cat;
Wounds open type or with purulent content;
For cracks in the epidermis and excessive dryness;
For trophic ulcers.

After treating the area, the cream is applied to the affected area and applied on top. sterile dressing, impregnated with additional active substance medicine. This is required so that injured cells begin to recover faster, as well as to prevent pathogenic microorganisms and infections from entering the injured tissue. Such a process can negatively affect a person’s condition, causing complications.

Open wounds are treated only after the edges of the damaged area have dried slightly after exposure to an antiseptic. Before using a healing cream, you should take into account that the drug must contain anti-inflammatory agents, as well as antimicrobial ones.

In most cases, these types of medications have an analgesic effect, include an antiseptic component and an antibacterial effect.

There are a number of ointments to speed up healing:

The medication is intended to act on damaged skin to promote rapid healing of open wounds, deep cracks, serious mechanical or chemical burns, as well as cuts and scratches.

The wound healing ointment includes a deproteinized hemoderivat. This component is obtained through an extract from calf lymph. Due to the content of this substance, Actovegin has the following positive properties:

Increases the rate of regeneration by accelerating the reproduction or increasing the division of skin cells;
Stimulates the process of collagen formation in affected areas of the skin;
Produces a light cooling effect;
Activates metabolism in tissue cells.

Solcoseryl

A distinctive feature of this medication is that it undergoes chemical and biological standardization before being sold for the treatment of open wounds.

The composition also includes an essence from the blood of young calves. The drug goes on sale in two forms: gel and ointment, which have the same spectrum of action, but when considering the components, they differ in the list of auxiliary components.

Solcoseryl healing ointment is prescribed for the regeneration of skin of any complexity, including on the face. The only prohibition against using the medicine is application to mucous membranes.

The following situations are indicated for the use of Solcoseryl:

Bedsores;
Burns of various origins and degrees of damage;
Manifestations of ulcers on the skin;
Lesions of the upper layers of the epidermis, taking into account the radiation effect;
Wounds and minor injuries that are difficult to heal.

When the drug is applied to the affected areas, the active component has an immediate effect, accelerating the regeneration of damaged cells, increases the supply of oxygen to tissues, and also promotes an improved process of formation of natural collagen.

Eplan

The product called has increased quality of regenerating properties. It acts on the affected area of the skin as an anti-inflammatory medication with an analgesic and bactericidal effect. The drug belongs to the group effective medicines dermatotropic in nature.

The wound healing drug contains ingredients such as glycerin, glycolan, TEG and ethyl carbitol. Thanks to unique composition the drug actively affects all layers of the epidermis, penetrating deep into the skin structure.

It eliminates the prerequisites for the formation of pus, blocks the development painful sensations, neutralizes the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria. At the same time, the cream perfectly moisturizes the skin, stimulates accelerated regeneration of tissue cells and prevents the formation of scabs in the damaged area.

- a medicine that has analgesic properties, and also provokes an antimicrobial effect, a bactericidal effect and activates internal processes for wound healing.

Frostbite or burns of varying degrees;
Ulcerative-type formations formed due to bedsores, as a consequence of heart failure or during erysipelas;
Minor skin injuries;
Diseases of the upper layers of the epidermis: impetigo, contact dermatitis, microbial eczema;
For the treatment of open and purulent wounds.

The cream is used not only as an application to the affected tissue, but also to apply a soaked bandage as a compress to a deep wound.

Betadine

The drug is an antiseptic with a wide spectrum of effects. in most cases it is recommended as a treatment for wounds infectious nature. The composition of the wound healing product includes povidone-iodine, which has antiviral, antifungal and antiseptic effects on the skin.

It is recommended to apply only under a bandage, and the compress should be changed at least 2-3 times during the day. The cream is used for wounds caused by surgical intervention, after burns, as well as with ulcerative type lesions. In some cases, it is worth using Betadine as a preventive measure to prevent infection of the affected areas if there is mechanical damage on the skin.

Ointments for healing purulent wounds

Disinfectants (levomekol) - carry out complete disinfection, are used to cleanse open wounds with purulent content inside. Using the existing active substances, they create a barrier to prevent the penetration of pathogenic bacteria;
With the presence of an antibiotic (baneocin) - recommended for purulent skin lesions, for treatment postoperative sutures, cracks and cuts, from which blood is released for a long period;
Drying agents (Miramistin) - prescribed when pus is detected in the affected areas. Recommended for application on weeping wounds and cracks with pus in them.

In addition, it is worth using regenerating ointments that can restore the normal appearance of the skin in a short time.

Levomekol

Acts as a traveling healing ointment that has a disinfecting effect. The active substance has an antibacterial effect and blocks the process of suppuration. Recommended for the treatment of minor cuts in people with low immunity, prone to the formation of pus in the resulting injuries.

The therapeutic effect is carried out by applying the ointment with a cotton swab to the painful area and leaving it in this state until all the product is absorbed on its own. Compresses with an agent to speed up skin healing are often used. If suppuration is detected, the medicine is injected into the affected area using a sterile syringe.

Baneocin

Includes an antibacterial substance that has a combined effect on the affected areas. The list of ingredients of the antibiotic ointment includes such agents as bacitracin and neomycin. The drug actively affects many pathogenic bacteria and microorganisms that develop on the skin.

Baneocin is also widely known to the population as a walking healing ointment. It is used to treat furunculosis, dermatosis, ulcers, burns various localizations, as well as for postoperative sutures.

Miramistin

Miramistin has anti-inflammatory properties and strong bactericidal properties. It blocks the penetration of infection into the affected area, preventing the development of purulent content, and also activates regeneration processes.

Thanks to the action of the active component, Miramistin performs the following functions:

Stops the inflammatory process inside the wound;
Absorbs previously formed purulent exudate;
Damaged areas are dehydrated;
Accelerates the formation of a scab at the site of injury.

When applying ointment for wounds, Miramistin has a beneficial effect on the affected areas, neutralizing the effects of pathogenic microorganisms. Frequency of application – no more than 3 times a day.

Ointment for healing scratches and cracks

Damage to the upper layers of the epidermis is the most common type of injury received at home. In addition to cuts and scratches, the skin may crack.

This process occurs under the influence of hypothermia, dry air, exposure to heat, and also under the influence chemical substances. To eliminate cracks that form, it is recommended to use healing ointments for the skin.

(D-panthenol, )

When exposed to affected skin, Dexpanthenol reveals quick effect, leading to complete restoration of the dermis layers. Thanks to the influence of the active component, collagen fibers are strengthened, as well as normalization metabolic processes in the tissues of the damaged area.

Apply ointment for abrasions several times a day. Regenerating ointment is used in the following situations:

If eczema or atopic dermatitis is detected;
As a result of the formation of diaper dermatitis in infants;
For cracked nipples in women breastfeeding newborns;
When identifying deep wounds after surgery.

Dexpanthenol can be used as a walking ointment to heal both minor injuries and more serious injuries. There are no contraindications for the use of the cream; the drug is approved for use on children from birth. The only contraindication is individual intolerance.

Methyluracil

It is a drug with a clearly expressed regenerating property. When applied, the active substance stimulates rapid tissue restoration and accelerates cell regeneration. When exposed to the drug, an anti-inflammatory, reparative, immunostimulating and regenerating effect is noted.

Ointment for abrasions and wounds - Methyluracil has no effect on healthy areas of the skin. The product acts only on the affected part, stimulating the regeneration of the upper layers of the epidermis in a short time.

Due to its sensitivity, the skin is susceptible to damage. Some injuries take a long time to heal. In this case, the wounds can fester and become inflamed.

To speed up the recovery process, healing agents are used. They promote tissue regeneration, repair damaged cells and prevent scars.

Pharmacies offer various drugs that fight skin damage. They have various indications and contraindications. To select an ointment, it is worth studying the available products.

Argosulfan

Argosulfan cream contains silver sulfathiazole. The substance has a strong bactericidal effect.

The drug promotes:

eliminating bacterial damage;
healing of wounds on the surface of the skin;
anesthetizing the affected areas.

Argosulfan is prescribed to eliminate the consequences of frostbite, burns, abrasions and household wounds, purulent inflammations, and ulcers. The drug is often used to treat contact dermatitis, impetigo, bacterial eczema.

After applying the cream to the skin, absorption occurs active substance into the blood. After some time, it is excreted from the body through the kidneys. Therefore, the product is used with caution.

Argosulfan can be used alone or under dressings. It is necessary to apply a few millimeters of the product to the surface of the skin. Treatment is carried out 3-4 times a day until the skin is completely restored. The duration should not exceed 2 months.

Levomekol – combination remedy, containing an antibiotic and a substance to stimulate immune defense. It is sold in the form of aluminum tubes or glass jars.

A special feature of the drug is that bacteria slowly develop resistance to it. Therefore, you can use the ointment for a long time. It is considered effective for purulent discharge from wounds.

The antibiotic chloramphenicol is able to eliminate various anaerobic and aerobic bacteria. Therefore, it is considered a broad-spectrum agent.

Thanks to methyluracil, metabolic processes in cells improve. Due to this, healing occurs much faster. The component also resists inflammatory reactions.

Levomekol can be used for:

purulent wounds;
trophic ulcers;
boils;
inflammatory formations after burns.

Levomekol has a pronounced antibacterial effect

Cycaderma

An effective healing ointment for the face is Cikaderma.

It is prescribed for:

wounds;
burns;
scratches.

You can use the product without fear. Therefore, doctors recommend the drug even in childhood. This is due to the extracts included in the composition:

St. John's wort;
yarrow;
wild rosemary;
calendula.

Homeopathic ointment is restorative. It helps accelerate the regeneration of affected tissues.

Solcoseryl contains a substance with the same name. It is a processed calf blood dialysate that has undergone chemical and biological standardization.

The product is commercially available in the form of a gel and ointment. They have the same effect, but differ in auxiliary components.

Solcoseryl can be used for facial skin lesions.

Ointment is prescribed if:

consequences of burns;
difficult-to-heal wounds;
bedsores;
radiation damage.

It promotes tissue restoration, activates the supply of oxygen to them and improves the process of collagen production.

In the presence of open wounds, a gel product is more often used. It has reduced fat content. If the wounds are covered with crusts, then the use of ointment is indicated. It forms a protective film on the damaged surface.

An effective remedy is Solcoseryl

Actovegin

Actovegin has a composition similar to Solcoseryl. For fresh deep cuts and wounds, use the gel. If wounds gradually heal, ointment helps speed up the healing process.

The product regenerates the skin, improving metabolic processes in the affected area. It helps damaged cells recover faster.

A non-toxic drug is prescribed for:

wound healing;
treatment of mucous membranes;
eliminating the consequences of thermal, solar, chemical, radiation burns;
treatment of the skin surface during transplantation;
elimination of bedsores in bedridden patients.

It must be applied under a sterile bandage once a day.

Panthenol

Panthenol comes in the form of a spray. It contains dexpanthenol, which becomes pantothenic acid at the time of application. It activates regenerative processes in tissues.

The advantage of the drug is that it does not require application with fingers. It needs to be sprayed onto the affected area. After this, the cells begin to multiply intensively, causing the skin to tighten.

Most often, Panthenol is used in the treatment of wounds and burns. Therefore he has high rating among healing agents.

Among wound healing ointments, Baneocin is considered effective. It should be in every family's medicine cabinet. After all, the drug is universal against various skin lesions.

You can apply the ointment to open wounds and minor scratches. It contains the antibiotics bacintran and neomycin, which have a powerful bactericidal effect. Due to this, Baneocin prevents purulent lesions.

Due to the antibiotics in the composition, the drug is not used for burns and very deep wounds. However, doctors often recommend lubricating stitches with it after operations to prevent extensive scars from appearing.

Baneocin fights bacterial damage

Astroderm

The drug Astroderm is an anti-inflammatory and decongestant that helps eliminate hematomas.

It is prescribed for the treatment of:

burns;
cuts;
scratches;
open wounds.

Astroderm has a natural base, therefore it is effective and safe. Thanks to active components skin regeneration occurs at an accelerated rate.

The product can be used for significant injuries (thermal burns, open wounds). It prevents the affected area from becoming infected.

Astroderm is used for facial injuries. It can also be used as a prophylactic to protect the skin from harmful effects wind, moisture, cold, chlorine.

In addition to restoring the skin, the product anesthetizes its surface. The effect of the drug is due to the panthenol, vitamins E and B5 included in the composition.

The wound healing agent Eplan helps quickly restore skin with burns, purulent lesions, ulcers, psoriasis, and eczema. It fights skin itching and the consequences of an insect bite.

The action of the ointment is aimed at:

improving the blood clotting process;
stimulation of prothrombin synthesis to cleanse the wound;
elimination of the inflammatory process;
tissue restoration.

In addition, doctors highlight the analgesic and bactericidal properties of the ointment.

It must be applied to the affected skin. It acts on tissue for 8 hours.

Eplan is considered a universal ointment

The well-known Rescuer ointment is available for sale in the form of a soft tube.

The drug is prescribed for:

The drug is made on the basis natural ingredients. To stimulate metabolic processes, it contains sea buckthorn oil. Thanks to beeswax the inflammatory process is eliminated and bacteria are destroyed. Due to milk lipids, a film is formed on the surface of the skin, which prevents moisture from evaporating and the skin from drying out. In this case, wounds heal faster.

The analgesic effect of the Rescuer is especially appreciated. You can notice improvements already 2-3 hours after use. The drug is prescribed even during pregnancy and lactation.

Rescuer has been helping heal wounds for many years

Dermatix

In the presence of fresh scars of keloid and hypertrophic types, Dermatix gel is prescribed. It contains organic and inorganic silicon compounds to stop the growth of keloid tissue. In this case, problem areas do not dry out.

The product helps:

level out fresh scars;
prevent scarring;
maintain skin hydration.

Despite all the advantages, the drug has obvious disadvantages. It does not have an antiseptic or anti-inflammatory effect. Therefore, it can only be used in combination with other means. However, it is still effective in preventing scars and scars.

Every family's medicine cabinet contains Vishnevsky ointment. It is used for various skin injuries to heal wounds.

The product contains:

tar;
Castor oil;
xeroform.

The drug has one distinctive feature: It draws out purulent contents. Therefore, some time after use, an increase in the inflammatory process can be noted. After this formation, the wounds are opened, the wounds are cleaned, and their surface dries out. Therefore, Vishnevsky ointment is recommended for use for:

inflammatory skin diseases;
infected burns;
wounds and trophic ulcers at the healing stage.

Doctors often prescribe medications to postoperative period to eliminate the possibility of inflammation of the suture.

Vishnevsky ointment draws inflammation out

Zinc ointment

Zinc ointment has a light structure. When applied to wounds and damaged skin, it:

helps accelerate tissue regeneration;
disinfects the surface of the skin;
dries wet areas;
forms a film to protect damage;
eliminates the inflammatory process.

Each remedy has a special effect. Therefore, choosing a drug on your own is not always easy. The doctor must assess the extent of the damage and, on the basis of this, prescribe an ointment or cream.

Human skin is often exposed to all sorts of injuries.

In some cases, it is necessary to use wound-healing ointments, the rapid effect of which can restore the skin in a short time. In addition to regenerative properties, such products have anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antimicrobial properties.

Depending on the damage to the skin, means for treating and healing wounds are selected.

Wound healing ointments can be intended for the treatment of ordinary abrasions and scratches, as well as for more serious injuries: burns or trophic ulcers.

These tools are mainly used for:

treatment of scratches, abrasions, cuts;
scratching insect bites;
treatment of scratching from animal bites;
healing of the skin after first or second degree burns;
treatment of skin areas affected by trophic ulcers;
healing of cracks caused by dry skin;
children's skin irritations, diaper rash, prickly heat;
sunburn or skin damage due to frostbite.

Damage, regardless of its origin, has two stages: the inflammation stage and the regeneration stage.

A characteristic feature of the first stage is inflammation of the surface of damaged skin, purulent discharge, tissue death around the damaged skin surface.
The second stage is characterized by a drying surface and a decrease in purulent discharge. The wound gradually heals and a scar forms.

The speed of healing depends on the individual regenerative properties of the person. Some problems in the body can cause wounds to take a long time to heal. For example, high blood sugar levels, impaired metabolism, so the best ointment for wound healing should be selected individually.

Depending on the stage, medications are prescribed. It must be remembered that not all ointments have good antiseptic property, however, contribute rapid recovery fabrics. The untreated surface, tightening, closes the exit of pus. This is dangerous due to inflammation under the skin and can lead to surgical opening.

Preparations for treating the first stage of a wound

The first stage is characterized by a weeping surface, as well as an accumulation of purulent discharge. Before using ointments for healing, it is necessary to pre-treat the surface of the affected area with antimicrobial agents. Treatment at the first stage involves the use of antibacterial, antiseptic drugs. For minor damage, iodine, brilliant green or hydrogen peroxide are suitable.

The following wound healing ointments have good antimicrobial properties.

The wide range of uses of the drug includes the treatment of injuries from minor cuts to serious, poorly healing ulcers and burns. This ointment is used after surgery to speed up the fusion of stitches.

The drug should be applied in a thin layer, with a sterile bandage applied on top. The procedure should be repeated 3-5 times a day.

Used as an ointment for healing purulent wounds. This product contains streptocide and netazol, which is an antibacterial substance that can resist most bacteria. This drug is widely used for suppuration, postoperative treatments, and abscesses. This ointment is recommended for treating second, third and fourth degree burns. In addition, it is recommended to treat inflammatory processes of the skin with this ointment. This drug effective for deep purulent tissue damage. To treat them, gauze swabs with the product applied to them are placed in the wound, and then covered with a bandage.

For purulent lesions, the ointment is used once a day.
For burns, depending on the intensity of pus discharge, but at least 2 times a week.

The amount of product used depends on the surface being treated.

3. Streptoplaven

Promotes the dissolution of dead cells, therefore it is recommended for treating wounds caused by trophic ulcers. Miramistin, which is part of the ointment, promotes disinfection. Thanks to the water-based product, miramistin quickly and deeply penetrates the wound, preventing the formation of inflammatory processes. For the treatment of deep purulent lesions, before using it, you should remove dead tissue, clean the areas of the wound that have become swollen with pus, and then use a solution of hydrogen peroxide. Apply a thin layer of ointment to the wound for healing. The recommended volume of ointment for one dressing is no more than 200 g.

This remedy is used for heavy purulent discharge. In the treatment of skin lesions such as:

Gangrene caused by diabetes or atherosclerosis;
Postoperative wounds;
Post-traumatic injuries;
Temperature lesions accompanied by purulent discharge.

Drug based natural ingredients, designed to treat abrasions, scratches, and bruises. It has analgesic, disinfecting, healing, and protective properties. This ointment for rapid wound healing is recommended for treating damaged skin of children. Thanks to its calming effect this remedy well suited for the treatment of childhood injuries, diaper rash, burns, dermatitis, acne. The natural components of the ointment rarely cause side effects.

This is one of the products that should be in a child's first aid kit. At the first sensations sunburn It is necessary to lubricate the surface of the skin with a thin layer of balm.

Since this product is able to moisturize the skin, it is well suited for treating cracked nipples of a nursing woman, as well as other cracks in dry skin.

The balm is applied to the wound in a middle layer, fixed with a bandage and covered with an insulating layer, which enhances the effect of the product.

Preparations for treating wounds in the healing stage

As healing progresses, purulent discharge decreases, dead tissue is removed with the drugs used in the first stage, and the wound begins to heal. For speedy recovery skin cells, wound healing and scar formation, after the surface has dried and strong purulent discharge has disappeared, it is recommended to use the following remedies.

This ointment is wound-healing, quickly restores cellular metabolism, and helps strengthen collagen fibers. The ointment contains dexpanthenol, which is a derivative of pantothenic acid, which is necessary for the epithelium. The drug has a weak anti-inflammatory effect, so before application it should be treated with an antiseptic.

baby diaper dermatitis,
diaper rash, sunburn,
treatment of cracked nipples during feeding,
temperature damage to the skin associated with hypothermia.

The product should be applied to the damaged surface, rubbing in with light movements.

To treat diaper rash in children, lubricate the damaged surface with ointment after each change of clothes, as well as after bathing.

Nursing mothers should lubricate their nipples after each feeding and wash off the ointment before feeding.

Normalizes skin cell turnover. When interacting with the skin, it promotes its rapid regeneration due to the dexpanthenol contained in it. It quickly penetrates deep into the skin, turning into pantothenic acid, which is necessary for tissues for speedy recovery

The use of ointment is recommended for the formation of cracks due to dry skin, for the treatment of skin irritations in children, and for accelerating the healing process of abrasions, scratches and burns. The drug quickly penetrates deep into the wound and prevents inflammation. Strengthens local immunity and also has a healing effect.

Using the ointment involves applying a thin layer of it to damaged skin. It is recommended to use the ointment at least 2 times a day.

3. Actovegin - this wound healing ointmentcan be used both in the second and first stages of the wound. In addition to its regenerative properties, the ointment has good disinfecting properties. This remedy is widely used in the treatment of burns, including boiling water or steam. As well as weeping and long-not healing wounds.Wound healing ointmentApply a thin layer on a clean, purulent-free surface. To clean the ulcerative surfaces, the ointment is applied in a thick layer and fixed with a bandage.

The range of uses of Actovegin is varied and includes the treatment of the following problems:

Thermal burns, chemical and radioactive burns;
Minor abrasions, scratches and cracks;
Damage with inflammatory processes and profuse suppuration;
Surface treatment before skin grafting;
Bedsores and trophic ulcers.

4. ointment for healing wounds and cracks. Used after pre-treatment of the wound with antimicrobial agents. Promotes rapid cellular turnover, transports oxygen to skin cells, resulting in faster healing.

This drug is effective in treating:

Mild burns;
Various cuts, scratches, cracks and abrasions;
Trophic ulcers;
Frostbite;
Bedsores and diaper rash.

Solcoseryl ointment is recommended for use only at the stage of granulation, because it contains fatty components that form a film on the surface. Applying the drug to untreated surfaces may cause undesirable consequences in the form of inflammation or suppuration.

Apply the product to the cleaned wound in a thin layer. The number of uses per day is at least 2 times.

All of the ointments listed can be found at any pharmacy and are available without a doctor's prescription.

Treatment at home is possible for minor wounds or: abrasions, scratches, minor burns, scratched insect bites, minor cuts or cracks. For larger and more dangerous injuries: 4th degree burns, trophic ulcers, gangrene and other diseases, you should consult a doctor.