home All hormones Hormonal ointment Sinaflan - instructions for use. Sinaflan for children: instructions for use

Hormonal ointment Sinaflan - instructions for use. Sinaflan for children: instructions for use

When the skin is incredibly itchy or itchy, you want to smear all the products from the first aid kit on yourself. However, such a neglectful attitude towards medications can lead to serious consequences. For example, Sinaflan ointment contains a synthetic hormone, and it cannot always be used. First you need to carefully read the instructions.

Sinaflan - hormonal or not

The active substance of the ointment is a synthetically derived glucocorticoid hormone, in medicine called fluocinolone acetonin. Therefore, the answer to the question is obvious - the medicine is hormonal, and its use should be strictly according to the instructions. The drug can be bought without a medical prescription, but you should not take on such responsibility, because Sinaflan hormonal ointment is often addictive and can lead to various unforeseen consequences.

Sinaflan ointment - indications for use

The spectrum of action of the drug is limited. It is prescribed as an anti-inflammatory, antiallergic and antipruritic drug. According to the instructions, indications for the use of Sinaflan ointment are non-microbial skin diseases:

For acne

Traditional healers often recommend using Sinaflan cream when fighting acne during puberty, however, according to doctors and according to the annotation, the drug can cause more health problems than benefits. The hormonal composition of the product is aimed at relieving inflammation and itching, by reducing skin immunity and inhibiting collagen and protein. Therefore, applying the ointment to sensitive areas of the skin is not recommended. Sinaflan for acne will help only when the rash affects less sensitive areas of the body: back, arms, legs.

For allergies

To relieve itching, mild redness and urticaria, the drug, on the contrary, will be extremely effective. Sinaflan for allergies can be applied three times a day, but no more than 10 days in a row. Other dosages and indications can only be prescribed by the attending physician. If during this time the allergy does not subside, the drug must be replaced non-hormonal analogues. Instructions for using the medicine are as follows:

Use a cotton pad soaked in antiseptic liquid or alcohol to wipe the affected area of skin.
Squeeze a drop of ointment from the tube onto your fingers, apply to the skin with soft circular movements, do not rub too hard.
After application, wash your hands thoroughly with soap.
If treatment is carried out on late stages allergies, it is allowed to apply an occlusive dressing on top after applying the ointment.

For herpes

Herpes is a viral disease associated with inflammation of the skin on the body, lips, corners of the mouth and nose. Based on this description, we can already conclude that Sinaflan will not help against herpes, since the cream is intended to combat non-microbial skin lesions. Only in in rare cases prescribe the use of ointment and only when combination treatment: together with antifungal and antimicrobial agents.

Sinaflan ointment - instructions for use

In addition to chronic skin diseases and allergies, Sinaflan ointment can be prescribed: thermal burns first degree, strong sunburn and other skin damage not caused by viruses, microbes or infections. The patented instructions for use of Sinaflan state that the active substance enters the blood an hour after application to the epidermis. Over time, it interacts with plasma proteins and liver enzymes, and its remaining active components are excreted in the urine.

Sinaflan's instructions state that the following dosages must be observed:

for skin lesions in mild degree it is possible to apply the ointment up to four times a day for 5-10 days;
with prolonged treatment, the ointment can be prescribed up to 5 times per day, but not more than 25 days;
It is prohibited to apply more than 2 grams of product per day when using occlusive dressings.

Compound

The drug arrives on pharmacy shelves in the form of a cream, gel, liniment or ointment for external use. yellow color in an aluminum tube of 10 and 15 grams with instructions included. In addition to glucocorticoid hormones, Sinaflan contains the following auxiliary elements:

medical Vaseline;
ceresin;
anhydrous lanolin;
propylene glycol.

Sinaflan during pregnancy

During pregnancy and lactation, the use of Sinaflan ointment is limited. Synthetic hormones enter the blood and milk and can negatively affect the child’s health. The use of Sinaflan during pregnancy is permissible only if possible potential harm becomes less important for the fetus than positive effect from treatment for the mother.

Sinaflan for children

Please note that the instructions contain age restrictions for use. Manufacturers do not recommend using the ointment for children under 2 years of age. The only exception may be a violent infant reaction to external stimuli. Sinaflan for children cannot be used in the presence of open wounds and skin injuries. In this case, the child is prescribed an analogue drug or prescribed more serious treatment.

Side effects

The instructions for Sinaflan ointment are the first thing you need to focus on when purchasing this medicine. If you strictly adhere to the dosage indicated in it, then the risk of side effects is extremely small. In individual cases, medicine knows only the following reactions of the body:

burning;
scabies;
the appearance of steroid acne or folliculitis;
excessive dry skin;
striae.

Side effects Sinaflan in case of overdose or long-term use:

skin atrophy and necrosis;
baldness, disruption of the process of new hair growth;
the appearance of uncharacteristic skin pigmentation, especially in women;
the appearance of purple;
adrenal insufficiency;
slowing down healing processes;
persistent expansion blood vessels, non-inflammatory nature;
excess terminal hair growth male type among women;
Itsenko-Cushing syndrome;
hypertrichosis;
exacerbation chronic infections, secondary immunodeficiency.

Contraindications

If there are any deviations, the use of the ointment is considered unacceptable. Therefore, before prescribing the drug, the doctor takes into account not only the results laboratory research, but also takes into account the patient’s medical history. In addition, you should know that doctors do not recommend scheduled or unscheduled vaccinations during an appointment due to the fact that active ingredients medications negatively affect the immune system, which means the body will be more vulnerable to infection.

Contraindications for the use of Sinaflan in the instructions are as follows:

skin hypersensitivity;
chicken pox;
open wounds;
fungi, other viral or microbial skin infections;
extensive plaques of psoriasis;
tuberculosis;
herpes;
actinomycosis, sporotrichosis, blastomycosis;
stomach ulcer, gastritis and erosive lesions other departments gastrointestinal tract;
skin cancer;
diabetes;
phlebeurysm;
pregnancy and breast-feeding;
melanoma;
sarcoma;
in gynecology for anogenital itching;
rosacea;
diaper rash;
mole, birthmarks, moles at the site of the lesion;
taking diuretics, except potassium-sparing ones;
atrophic skin changes in elderly people.

Price

You can buy Sinaflan in any pharmacy in the country. Its cost is within 80 rubles, but can fluctuate up or down depending on the manufacturer. Russian ointment is produced pharmaceutical companies Murom, St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Saransk. On average, the price of ointment within the country varies:

Within Moscow, Moscow region: liniment from 72 rubles, ointments from 80 rubles.
In St. Petersburg, the price of the drug is about 63-70 rubles.
In Tver and nearby regions, the price of Sinaflan from the company Fitofarm will be from 52 to 60 rubles per tube.

Sinaflan - analogues

There are no less effective substitutes for hormonal ointment on sale that use in great demand among the population and collected numerous positive reviews. Particularly popular analogues of Sinaflan are:

Video

"Sinaflan" is a drug belonging to the group of topical glucocorticosteroids, intended for external use, manufactured in the form of a light yellow ointment and produced in tubes of 10g or 15g. Moreover, it is always in a cardboard package with accompanying instructions. Sinaflan ointment has good feedback on the part of buyers, and therefore on the site we decided to talk in more detail about what Sinaflan ointment is, application, instructions for use, composition, contraindications, indications for its use by humans.

Composition of Sinaflan ointment

The ointment contains glucocorticoid hormones. 100g of the drug contains 0.025g of fluocinolone acetonide (active substance). Among the excipients: lanolin, 1,2propylene glycol, ceresin, medical petroleum jelly.

Analogue ointment Sinaflan

Synonyms for the drug are Synoderm and Flucinar.

Effect of Sinaflan ointment

Sinaflan has anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, anti-edematous and antipruritic effects. With its help you can reduce the manifestation of any inflammatory reaction on the skin.

From the surface of the skin, Sinaflan, absorbed into the capillaries, quickly enters the blood and binds to the plasma. Passing through the liver, it undergoes breakdown and is excreted from the body in urine.

Indications for use

Sinaflan is used for inflammatory as well as allergic skin diseases not caused by microbes, in the following cases:

Seborrheic dermatitis;

Eczema of various types;

Neurodermatitis (skin disease of allergic origin);

Lichen planus;

Scleroderma, discoid lupus erythematosus;

Itching that appears after insect bites;

Psoriasis (non-infectious chronic illness skin);

Light burns, also sunburns;

Other forms of skin diseases that are accompanied by dryness skin, and they are not associated with infection.

Sometimes for more effective treatment infectious diseases Sinaflan is prescribed together with antifungal and antimicrobial drugs.

Application

Sinaflan is applied in a thin layer to a small area of skin, previously wiped with some disinfectant solution, and rubs in a little. The procedure is repeated two to four times a day. You can only take short courses (no more than 2 weeks); you can extend the period of use only with the permission of your doctor. To enhance the effect, you can apply it to the affected area of skin (small). gauze bandage with ointment.

The ointment does not need to be applied to large areas of skin or to areas where the skin is particularly sensitive, including the face. It is important that the drug does not come into contact with the eyes.

Contraindications Sinaflan

Considering that everything hormonal ointments, perfectly relieving any skin inflammation, tend to sharply reduce local immunity, they cannot be used long time. And therefore, ointments of this group can only be prescribed by a medical specialist.

Sinaflan ointment is prohibited:

People with individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
- patients with microbial, viral, fungal skin diseases (can only be used with drugs that kill the infectious agent);
- experiencing itching anus and perineum (there is a cluster of infectious agents);
- those suffering from skin tuberculosis (strict contraindication);
- having skin manifestations syphilis (the picture of the disease may be blurred - and syphilis will not be detected in time and will not be treated);
- those who have any skin tumors (after all, glucocorticoid hormones increase tumor growth);
- pregnant and breastfeeding mothers;
- babies under one year old, as well as children with heat rash ( diaper dermatitis);
- people with trophic ulcers on the legs (with varicose veins).

If Sinaflan is used for common or rosacea acne, an exacerbation in the development of the disease may occur. It is advised to use the ointment with caution in adolescents during puberty.

Sinaflan may cause some vascular complications.

If the drug has been used for a long time, areas of drying out (atrophy), stretching of the skin, local hair growth or baldness may appear on the skin. secondary lesions skin.

Telangiectasia (areas with dilated blood vessels), post-steroid vascular purpura (spots) may appear. Pink colour resulting from rupture or increased permeability of blood vessels). When they begin to treat acne vulgaris with Sinaflan ointment, at first there may be a noticeable improvement, and later an infection is added and an increase is observed. inflammatory process which is difficult to cure.

When applying the ointment to large areas of skin, side effects in the body, for example, gastritis, steroid ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, endocrine diseases.

In case of an overdose of Sinaflan, burning, itching of the skin and an increase in other symptoms may occur at the site of application of the drug. side effects. In this case, the ointment should be discontinued immediately.

Please note that the instructions for use given here are presented in free form, so please read them before using them. official instructions. Also know that the ointment is used only after the recommendation of a doctor.

Price for Sinaflan (15 g): 55-65 rub.

Sinaflan ointment during pregnancy

During pregnancy, women undergo enormous changes in their bodies. This is often expressed by increased sensitivity to various components that make up the cosmetics, household chemicals and even regular products nutrition. Even if a woman did not know what an allergy was before, during pregnancy it can manifest itself in the form of itching or redness on the face or body. Therefore, it is extremely important to know what to do in such a situation.

Recently, a drug called Sinaflan has become very popular. But the possibility of an allergy to medications cannot be ruled out, even if it has never happened before. Therefore, you should always look to see if it can be used by pregnant women.

Sinaflan - instructions for use

This drug is used externally and is produced in the form various ointments. Its main task is to relieve itching and redness. In addition, it has a disinfecting and anti-inflammatory effect, which is important. It can also be used when general treatment diseases such as eczema. It also soothes the skin with itching, dermatitis or psoriasis. It helps well with insect bites.

A little about how to use the ointment. The drug is applied directly to the skin where the infected area is. About 2 to 5 times a day. Treatment is usually prescribed for 7-10 days. But, depending on the complexity of the situation, the rate can be increased. In any case, you better consult a doctor for full examination, and then he will be able to prescribe a specific treatment.

Contraindications

There are a number of skin diseases for which it is necessary to discontinue treatment with Sinaflan ointment. These include cutaneous tuberculosis and fungal diseases skin. Also, the use of ointment is contraindicated for children under twelve years of age.

Is Sinaflan possible during pregnancy?

Only your doctor can tell you whether you should use Sinaflan while waiting for your baby to arrive. Experts have different opinions on this issue. But still, the majority agrees that this drug is incompatible with pregnancy, since the list of contraindications is too long and it is not fully clear how it can affect the fetus. Therefore, doctors usually prescribe its analogues to eliminate risks for expectant mother and baby.

Sinaflan is a glucocorticosteroid used for use on the skin. The substance relieves itching, has antiallergic And anti-inflammatory action. Refers to pharmacological group hormonal agents.

Release form

The drug is available in tubes as yellow ointment . You can also purchase medicine made as Sinaflan cream, liniment or gel.

Compound

The main therapeutic component of the ointment is Fluocinolone acetonide. There is 0.025% of it in the preparation. In addition, the product has Excipients, including propylene glycol, petroleum jelly, anhydrous lanolin or wool wax, ceresin.

pharmachologic effect

When exposed directly to the skin of the active substance of the ointment, the accumulation of neutrophils is prevented. Thanks to this, the inflammatory exudate is significantly reduced, infiltration is reduced, macrophage migration is inhibited.

After the ointment is absorbed into the skin, the substance binds to plasma proteins, which leads to metabolism in the liver. Subsequently products are excreted by the kidneys.

Indications for use

To find out what Sinaflan ointment helps with, you should provide a list of diseases for which doctors prescribe such a remedy. It is used when skin diseases, requiring treatment with glucocorticosteroids.

The list of diseases includes:

Contraindications

It is forbidden to use Sinaflan at hypersensitivity skin to its components. Ointment is contraindicated for bacterial, fungal and viral diseases skin ( chicken pox, sporotrichosis, blastomycosis, actinomycosis, etc.

Do not use the product in cases of skin manifestations, tuberculosis, diaper rash, or the presence of significant rashes of psoriasis.

It is strictly prohibited to use the product for infants, nursing mothers. It is not advisable to use Sinaflan during pregnancy. Girls who are in the period of active puberty should use the ointment very carefully.

Mode of application

Use the drug up to three times a day, this is what the instructions for use say for Sinaflan ointment. The product is applied to the skin, lightly rubbing, in a thin layer. The course lasts about 10 days, although it is possible to extend treatment up to 25 days if necessary.

It is not advisable to use Sinaflan for sensitive skin and large areas ( skin folds, face).

Side effects

Sinaflan is not recommended for pregnant women, since it can have a bad effect on the normal development of the fetus, in particular, it may disrupt the activity of the adrenal glands.

The ointment is compatible with other medications antimicrobial agents. She reduces activity antiarrhythmic, diuretic and antihypertensive drugs, potassium preparations.

The simultaneous use of Sinaflan and diuretics increases the risk of hypokalemia.

When using glucocorticosteroids, immunization and vaccination cannot be carried out, since the drug produces an immunosuppressive effect.

Ointment analogues

Analogues of Sinaflan include the following drugs: Flucinar and Sinalar. By active substance structural analogues can be considered:

Symetrid
Synoderm
Ezacinone
Flucourt

In this article you can familiarize yourself with the instructions for using hormonal medicinal product Sinaflan. Feedback from site visitors - consumers - is presented of this medicine, as well as the opinions of specialist doctors on the use of Sinaflan in their practice. We kindly ask you to actively add your reviews about the drug: whether the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, what complications and side effects were observed, perhaps not stated by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogs of Sinaflan if available structural analogues. Use for the treatment of eczema, neurodermatitis and skin itching in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Sinaflan- glucocorticosteroid for external use. It has anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, antiexudative and antipruritic effects. When exposed to the skin, the marginal accumulation of neutrophils is prevented, which leads to a decrease inflammatory exudate and cytokine production; inhibition of macrophage migration, reduction of infiltration and granulation processes.

Compound

Fluocinolone acetonide + excipients.

Pharmacokinetics

After absorption from the surface of the skin, it binds to plasma proteins and undergoes metabolism, which occurs mainly in the liver. Excreted by the kidneys.

Indications

Acute and chronic inflammatory and allergic diseases skin of non-microbial etiology, accompanied by dry skin:

seborrheic dermatitis;
eczema of various origins and localization;
neurodermatitis;
skin itching;
psoriasis;
sunburn;
insect bites.

Release forms

Ointment for external use 0.025%.

Cream for external use.

Liniment 0.025%.

Instructions for use and usage diagram

Adults and children over 2 years of age externally.

A small amount of the drug is applied to the skin, previously wiped with a swab moistened with an antiseptic liquid, 2-4 times a day and lightly rubbed. The duration of treatment depends on the nature of the disease and is usually 5-10 days, with a long course of the disease up to 25 days.

At limited areas lesions, to enhance the effect, the ointment can be used under an occlusive dressing. It is not allowed to use more than 2 g of ointment per day under a bandage. The ointment is preferable to use for dry forms of dermatoses.

Side effect

burning;
skin itching;
dry skin;
"steroid" acne;
folliculitis;
secondary immunodeficiency;
hypertrichosis;
alopecia, especially in women;
skin atrophy;
hirsutism, at the site of application of the drug;
telangiectasia;
purpura;
pigmentation disorder;
when applied to large surfaces, possible systemic manifestations(gastritis, “steroidal” gastric ulcer, adrenal insufficiency, Itsenko-Cushing syndrome, “steroidal” diabetes mellitus, stretch marks, slowdown of reparative processes).

Contraindications

hypersensitivity;
skin manifestations of syphilis;
lupus;
"diaper" rash;
rosacea (pimples);
extensive psoriatic plaques;
anogenital itching;
skin infections caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi;
pyoderma;
chicken pox;
herpes;
actinomycosis;
blastomycosis;
sporotrichosis;
trophic ulcers of the leg associated with varicose veins veins;
erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract;
wounds at application sites;
skin cancer;
nevus;
atheroma;
melanoma;
hemangioma;
xanthoma;
sarcoma;
pregnancy;
lactation period;
children's age (up to 2 years).

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Contraindicated: pregnancy, lactation period.

Use in children

Contraindicated in children under 2 years of age. The duration of use in children should not exceed 5 days.

special instructions

Apply only short courses on small areas of skin. The drug should not be applied to the face. Avoid getting the drug into your eyes. The duration of use in children should not exceed 5 days. It is recommended to wear loose clothing during treatment.

In patients with acne vulgaris or rosacea, the disease may worsen during treatment. To prevent local infectious complications, it is recommended to prescribe in combination with antimicrobial agents.

Use with caution in persons with existing atrophic skin changes, especially in the elderly.

Drug interactions

Compatible with antimicrobial drugs.

Reduces the activity of antihypertensive, diuretic, antiarrhythmic drugs medicines, potassium preparations.

Diuretics (except potassium-sparing drugs) increase the risk of hypokalemia.

During treatment with glucocorticosteroids, vaccinations and immunizations should not be performed due to the immunosuppressive effect of the drug.

Analogs of the drug Sinaflan

Structural analogues according to active substance:

If there are no analogues of the drug for the active substance, you can follow the links below to the diseases for which the corresponding drug helps, and look at the available analogues for the therapeutic effect.