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The cause of inflammation of the nail folds. Therapy of pathology in children. Traditional methods of treating toenail fungus

Almost every person has encountered injuries to their toes, because they are quite easy to get: cuts, bumps and abrasions, pinching, unsuccessful pedicure. People take these injuries rather lightly, but in vain. If even a tiny wound is not treated in a timely manner, an infection can penetrate into it, which, in turn, will cause inflammation of the nail fold. The infection can penetrate much deeper, and in this case, all the tissues of the toe will become the affected area.

But what is the nail fold itself?

The nail fold is a kind of skin fold, a fold that runs around the nail itself.


What is inflammation of the nail fold?

Inflammation of this kind in the medical field has its own name - panaritium. In other words, panaritium is acute form tissue suppuration. This happens as a result of various pathogenic microbes entering an open wound. Thus, the injury opens the door for infection, and it begins to spread. Affected: nail fold, soft fabrics, bone composition and even muscles

Depending on the form of neglect of the disease, there are several types of panaritium:

  • Skin lesion: occurs on the back of the finger. Purulent fluid accumulates under the skin and a kind of purulent ball appears. Around this ball the skin takes on a red tint. The purulent ball gradually grows, and this indicates that the inflammation penetrates into deeper tissues;
  • Damage to the periungual tissues: most often occurs due to improper or careless treatment of the nail and the skin around it. If this form of panaritium is started, then it can all end in nail detachment;
  • Inflammation of the subungual tissue: may occur after a splinter gets under the nail;
  • Damage to subcutaneous tissues: it is caused by non-treatment of the first two types of panaritium. This type of inflammation is dangerous because it is often invisible due to the layer of skin above it, that is, only pain is felt, which people do not attach importance to. If you start this form of inflammation, the process will gradually lead to damage to bone and joint tissue;
  • Damage to bone tissue occurs in two cases: the first is described in the paragraph above, the second is direct infection of the bone tissue as a result of an open fracture;
  • Inflammation of joint tissue can also occur due to grass. This type of panaritium is characterized by pain in the joints and difficulty moving the finger. As is correct, the upper phalanges suffer from this;

Inflammation of the tendons - that's what you can call it last stage panaritium, when it is almost impossible to straighten the finger due to pain. This form of inflammation is usually treated for quite a long time.

How to recognize inflammation of the nail fold of the foot (symptoms)?

  1. The very first sign is undoubtedly damage. Infection can enter the body different ways: cuts, abrasions, injections, bites.
  2. But it also happens that a person does not even notice the moment of the damage itself. In this case, you should pay attention to the reddish, even dark red, tint of the skin around the nail or on the finger. Within this "redness" there may be white liquid(accumulation of pus). A slight swelling is also a symptom of inflammation of the nail fold.
  3. There is also pain. Even if it is not severe, it is still a cause for concern, because any pain is an unnatural state of the body.
  4. It can be difficult to bend the finger, and discomfort is felt with any movement. There are often cases when people felt that their shoes were pinching or rubbing. This, in their opinion, led to painful sensations. But in fact, perhaps it has already begun in the finger inflammatory process. And also, like any inflammatory process, panarosis can be accompanied by an increase in body temperature.

Most often, inflammation of the nail fold occurs in children, since they are more mobile, but less careful. Children may not even be able to tell about their “wound” and the infection can easily spread in the finger. Particular care should be taken when treating the nails of small children and infants - the infection can cause more harm to their body.

How to treat inflammation of the nail fold of the foot?

Self-treatment is possible only in the initial stages of inflammation.

For “home” treatment, you can use a solution of potassium permanganate. It is diluted in warm water (necessarily not hot, so as not to further injure the finger) water until a light pink tint appears. And the inflamed finger is placed in this composition for 7-8 minutes every day. The inflammation should disappear within a week.

But at present, it is quite difficult to get potassium permanganate, because it is included in the list of drugs prohibited in our country. We have to look for an alternative. A solution of potassium permanganate can be replaced by brewed chamomile or a string - they also have an anti-inflammatory effect.


After the bath, the finger should be wiped with a clean napkin and anti-inflammatory ointment should be applied. There are quite a lot of them in pharmacies now, for example - levomekol. It is quite popular and for good reason: it contains a kind of antibiotic - chloramphenicol, which fights many known infections. After applying a thin layer of ointment, you need to bandage the injured finger loosely. Repeat the procedure at least 3 times a day.

In case after a week self-treatment symptoms have not disappeared or have intensified - you should immediately consult a doctor. Usually a surgeon deals with such injuries. If it turns out that the inflammation has gone beyond the nail fold, an operation is prescribed, which is carried out under local anesthesia. The wound is cut by a surgeon, the pus is removed and that’s it damaged tissue. Then the incision is placed antibacterial drugs. The doctor also prescribes antibiotics broad action. If you consult a doctor in time and do not delay the problem, then inflammation of the nail fold will not threaten anything serious.

But, if you start the process, you may encounter the following consequences:

  • Necrosis of tendon tissue. In this case, the finger partially or even completely loses mobility, which cannot be restored.
  • Pus getting into the fatty layer of the skin. This causes severe pain and also leads to loss of mobility. Trying to correct the situation is possible only through surgery.
  • Blood poisoning. Any infection that enters the body can lead to sepsis. If sepsis is not treated, it can be fatal.

The nail fold is the fold that is located around the nail. He performs protective function, covering the finger from introducing infection. Its edges are called the cuticle - these are dead cells of the epidermis. When an inflammatory process develops around the nail, it is painful and unpleasant. In order for treatment to help, it must be prescribed by a doctor. Similar characteristic lesion called panaritium. It is not the roller itself that becomes inflamed, but the cuticle; hangnails appear on it; they should be carefully trimmed when caring for your nails, but if this is not done, inflammation occurs.

Reasons for the development of felon

Panaritium develops due to pathogenic microorganisms– staphylococci, streptococci and some others. They enter through the “open gate” - wounds, and begin their pathogenic effects. Panaritium can be detected in the subungual, articular, bone and periungual form. The latter is called paronychia.

Pathogens can pass under the skin open wounds, which are formed when:

  • Microtraumas of the periungual space as a result of injections and scratches.
  • Splinters.
  • A carelessly performed manicure or one for which unsanitized tools are used.

If you have diabetes, the risk of developing purulent inflammation and its development increases. Vitamin deficiency and immunodeficiency also contribute to this. The body becomes vulnerable to all types of pathogens, not just staphylococci.

Characteristic symptoms of purulent paronychia:

  1. Pain when pressed.
  2. Redness of the skin area near the nail.
  3. Purulent discharge.

This condition is very dangerous and requires immediate treatment, because it can go deep, thereby affecting joints, tendons, bones, and blood. If a subungual form occurs with these symptoms, it may be necessary to remove the nail plate.

What to do?

For minor inflammation, treatment can be carried out at home. The following methods have worked well for this:

  • Rinse in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. In this case, the water should be slightly pink, otherwise you can damage the skin around the nails.
  • Baths with furatsilin.

Both of these methods require careful implementation and adherence to technique, only in this case they will help and not harm. After bathing/rinsing, the affected areas should be moistened soda solution, with which to pre-soak the gauze. For the solution you need to take 100 ml warm water and dilute 1 tbsp in it. l soda. Moisten the damaged area with a swab and wrap it with a bandage.

During these procedures, you should not squeeze out the pus and do not cut or otherwise open the bladder - this can lead to an even more serious lesion that will need to be treated in a hospital. One of the most difficult consequences is bone osteomyelitis, which leads to amputation of the finger.

If the abscess ruptures on its own, you should immediately go to the doctor so that it does not lead to the above-mentioned consequences. In this case, treatment is carried out surgical method, at which purulent sac cut, the wound is disinfected with an antiseptic, and a bandage is applied. It should be changed several times.

Help at home

In order to alleviate the condition while at home, you can take a number of other measures, among them the most effective:

  • Baths with boric alcohol. They are effective only in the first stages of felon development.
  • In order to ensure the outflow of pus, onions should be used. It needs to be prepared in this way: boil the peeled onion in milk. After cooling, cut into 2 parts and apply to the abscess, secure with a bandage to prevent it from moving. Change the bulb after 4 hours.
  • Grate raw potatoes and apply a bandage. The pulp should be spread over gauze in an even layer and tied to the affected area. Leave for 3 hours. Then remove and rinse nails with water.
  • Make a compress with onions (which are pre-baked in the oven), flour and honey. Mix all this thoroughly until smooth. Apply for 5 hours. This compress will help the bladder mature faster and drain pus.
  • Warm up Castor oil, moisten a gauze swab in it and apply it to the finger with the abscess, wrap it with a bandage. Leave it like this for 2 hours, after which change the bandage.
  • Compress with vodka. Cotton wool/gauze should be soaked in vodka. Apply to the inflamed area and wrap with a bandage. Leave for 12 hours, moisten with vodka as it dries. This compress can be applied for 3 days. This dressing does not require the use of cellophane or parchment to make it impenetrable. Warming in this case is useless.
  • Paraffin. It can only be used to treat non- purulent process. Paraffin should be melted using steam. After this, gently dip your finger into it for 1 second and remove it. Repeat 3 times. As a result, a thick layer of paraffin will appear on your finger. When it has completely hardened, it should be removed and the affected area should be anointed with iodine or alcohol.

You need to act carefully with folk remedies and use them only for initial stages. If it becomes noticeable that the inflammation is spreading, getting worse general state– You should immediately consult a doctor.

Drug treatment

If you go to the hospital, the treatment method is as follows:


All manipulations are carried out under the supervision of medical personnel.

Conclusion. You can protect yourself from abscesses, but only by excluding damage to the nail fold; you should never tear off or gnaw off hangnails. If it is necessary to do this potentially dangerous actions which can lead to injury - rubber gloves should be worn. When visiting beauty salons for a manicure, you must require careful sterilization of instruments.

The name “candidiasis” hides a whole group of diseases that are caused by fungi of the genus Candida. This different types lesions of the skin, mucous membranes or nails by yeast saprophytes, which provoke serious complications and deterioration of health. Inflammation of the nail plates and around nail folds, which has the second name “candidal paronychia”.

Symptoms of the disease

Candidal inflammation of the periungual fold rarely occurs without a relationship with. Most often the problem is diagnosed on the third and fourth fingers, in in a rare case all other marigolds are involved. It begins with throbbing pain, which is localized in the lateral and posterior cushions. The main symptoms are:

  • a pronounced red tint in the cuticle area;
  • clearly defined boundary of hypothermia;
  • the area around the nail quickly increases in volume, becomes dense, as if hanging over it;
  • under the cuticle there is a purulent fluid that is released to the surface with the slightest pressure.

Gradually, the skin becomes crimson-red, as if filling from the inside. The main sign of a fungal nature is the disappearance of the skin of the ridge, characteristic of candidiasis paronychia, and the active peeling of the epidermis in the form of tiny silvery dust.

Stages of candidal inflammation

The disease can develop quite quickly, so it is often mistaken for a common infection. Patients self-medicate and do not consult a specialist. This form of mycosis has several main stages, which are only initial stage resemble a common infection with staphylococcus or bacteria:

  1. Inflammation of the entire surface of the periungual fold begins, which is characterized by pain, cracks and suppuration under the nail bed.
  2. The eponychium disappears and the nail plate itself becomes infected with candidiasis. Peeling and painful microtraumas appear.
  3. The nail begins to acquire an unnatural brown color. A defect characteristic of this type of candidiasis appears - longitudinal grooves that start from the root of the nail and cover it completely.

Candidiasis of the periungual fold can easily develop into chronic stage. In this case, damage to the nails will continue, and the cuticle itself will stop growing.

Causes

Candidiasis of the periungual ridges is caused by fungi of the genus Candida parapsilosis, which are opportunistic saprophytes. They are often present on the skin or mucous membranes healthy person, are easily transmitted by tactile contact. They can get onto the surface of the nail if hygiene is not observed or when using contaminated manicure accessories.

The main factors that contribute increased activity and the onset of acute inflammation are:

  • a sharp decrease in immunity against the background of colds and respiratory diseases;
  • long-term use of complex antibiotics that reduce the body’s defenses;
  • chronic diseases internal organs and systems;
  • dysbacteriosis;
  • any finger injuries;
  • working conditions favorable for the growth of fungus (high humidity or hands in a nutrient medium);
  • injuries during cosmetic procedures.

A large percentage of patients with periungual candidiasis are young women. More often than others, the disease occurs in cooks and bakers, people involved in winemaking or animal husbandry. Just a few years ago it was considered for pharmaceutical or Food Industry, dishwashers and glass containers. It does not avoid housewives, who often wash clothes by hand, which leads to severe softening of the nails. The percentage of distribution was reduced by automating some technical processes.

A separate group of patients are infants. They can acquire this type of mycosis when it appears. Children of this age uncontrollably put their fingers in their mouths, which contributes to the spread of fungus to the surface of the nail.

Diagnostic features

At the initial stage during visual inspection experienced specialist it is difficult to determine the type of inflammation and suppuration on an infected finger. IN laboratory conditions A thorough study of all types of secretions, pieces of epidermis is carried out, and inoculations are carried out in a nutrient medium.

A feature of candidiasis of the periungual fold is the absence of signs of fungus on the nail plate. This can be misleading and requires additional diagnostic attention.

Treatment methods for inflammation

This disease is very different long-term treatment, which does not always give positive effect. The therapy represents a whole range of procedures with medicinal compounds and ointments. One of the mandatory and unpleasant conditions is the removal of the infected plate, without which it is impossible to achieve the result: the fungus will continue to develop and invade the new growing nail. Removal is carried out only under the supervision of a surgeon using a laser, scalpel or keratolytic softening paste.

The surface of the nail bed, cleared of decaying keratin particles, better accepts antifungal compounds and solutions. In most cases, to combat candidal paronychia, patients are recommended to:

  • Pimafucin;
  • Bifunal cream;

If the disease is in acute stage or has long since become chronic, to systemic treatment special oral antimycotics are added: Diflucan or Itracon. This helps prevent further spread of mycosis and avoid constant relapse.

To improve permeability medicinal composition may be recommended:

  • compresses with dimexide;
  • warm baths with antiseptic compounds;
  • ultrasound physiotherapy;
  • electrophoresis.

As the healthy plate grows, it can be replaced antifungal ointments for medicinal varnishes such as Batrafen or Lotseril. An auxiliary effect is provided by daily treatment with iodine-containing preparations, phenolic compounds or aniline dyes (Fukortsin or brilliant green).

Prevention of candidiasis

basis preventive measures may become an attentive attitude to health and condition immune system. Besides the correct good nutrition, use fermented milk products, it is necessary to monitor hygiene of mucous membranes and skin, and actively use disinfectants.

Candidiasis of the periungual fold reviews

Egor, 24 years old

And now, after almost a year of treatment, onychomycosis has receded. I was happy and forgot about my nail problems for six months. But then the skin around the nails began to turn red and inflame. And it’s not just inflamed, but also very itchy. I didn’t hesitate and went straight to the hospital. A dermatologist examined me there, prescribed tests and sent me home. When the results of the blood and nail samples came back, the doctor diagnosed it as candidiasis of the nail fold. I explained that conventional treatment methods were not suitable for me, that I had tried a bunch of drugs, but to little avail. The doctor thought about it and advised the only correct solution to my problem - to quit this job and treat candidiasis. I thought a little and decided that health is more valuable. I quit, took a course of antibiotics called Furocycline for two weeks and smeared the affected areas with Clotrimazole. After two months, I no longer had a trace of candidiasis of the periungual ridges. I advise everyone to take care of their health and thank you for your attention.

Katerina, Peter

The only thing I can say on this topic is that you should not trust the advice of some grandmothers and do not try to cure candidiasis of the periungual folds on our own at home. Such self-medication can lead to serious consequences. My mother read a lot of stupid women's forums and, following the advice of the same fool, she began to treat the fungus with concentrated acetic acid. Of course, she got burned, but she didn’t tell anyone. As a result, the burn site on the left thumb became inflamed, an infection developed, the finger began to fester, and eventually she lost it!!! I remained disabled due to stupidity, having read stupid forums where there is no useful information. I advise you not to delay going to the doctor if any symptoms of a particular disease appear. Take a day, but go to the appointment. All health.

Paronychia is an inflammation of the nail fold of the finger. Mainly the reason for the appearance of this disease is a manicure that was performed with non-sterile instruments. Less commonly, the cause of paronychia can be a scratch or an injection. It is worth noting that representatives of the fair half of humanity suffer from this defect five times more often than the stronger sex.

Description of the disease

Paronychia is a disease that can bother a person as a result of an injury, or when an infection gets under the skin around the nail plate. As a rule, the main cause of this disease is constant contact with high temperatures or chemicals.

It is worth noting that this disease can develop as a complication with the following diagnoses:

  • psoriasis;
  • hands;
  • dermatosis;
  • infectious syphilis;
  • diabetes.

But most often the disease manifests itself in those people who do not maintain personal hygiene or wear tight shoes. It is worth noting that this disease can manifest itself as a result of an ingrown toenail.

Paronychia is a disease that affects women much more often than men. Because their nail folds get a large number of injuries during manicure and pedicure. And representatives of the fair half of humanity wear narrow shoes more often.

Types of paronychia

On this moment Several types of paronychia have been identified, namely:

  • dry paronychia;
  • tourniol;
  • erosive and ulcerative paronychia;
  • chronic paronychia.

Dry paronychia is a form of the disease in which there is no pus. Instead, a person has severe peeling and keratinization of the nail fold. This type of disease most often appears as a result of injury, with psoriasis and eczema.

Tourniol - this form of the disease is accompanied by severe suppuration. At the same time, the finger hurts a lot. This type indicates the onset of infectious paronychia caused by a fungus such as Candida or streptococcal infection.

In the erosive and ulcerative form, small blisters and ulcers may appear on the skin around the nail plate. This is the form of the disease that takes on pathological process, which goes on to the nail. As a rule, it develops in those people who have syphilis. The thumb on the hand is most often affected.

Chronic paronychia. In this case, the person has no cuticle, and the nail plate itself is very thick or has a deformed shape. This type The disease mainly develops with constant contact with water. This creates the most favorable environment for the growth and reproduction of bacteria and fungi.

The first signs of paronychia

The first sign that a person is developing paronychia is when periungual felon becomes inflamed and begins to hurt. Further painful sensations will only intensify. Then a color change occurs skin. And if seeking help was untimely, then the person’s nail plate becomes deformed. Moreover, with this defect, local temperature will be observed in the affected area.

At the first symptom, a person should seek help from a specialist who can accurately determine the type of disease. It is important to understand that this disease cannot be ignored, since such negligence can lead to more serious complications. After all, this is an inflammatory process of the periungual fold, and such a disease can simultaneously affect several fingers of a person, although more often it is the thumb on the hand that becomes inflamed.

Diagnosis of the disease

The diagnosis of paronychia can only be identified and made by a surgeon. As a rule, any special examinations no need to carry out. Basically, a visual inspection of the affected area is sufficient. The periungual panaritium is severely inflamed, and swelling of the finger is present.

But in some cases, a specialist may prescribe tests, such as:

  • general blood analysis;
  • blood sugar test;
  • Wasserman reaction analysis;
  • biopsy.

The above studies are prescribed if a specialist suspects a fungal infection or diabetes mellitus or syphilis.

Treatment of paronychia

First of all, the treatment of such a defect depends on the cause of its occurrence. If this disease was caused by a fungal infection, then the course therapeutic therapy will include tablets and antifungal ointments for external use.

If a person has been diagnosed with infectious paronychia, treatment is carried out using alcohol compresses. It is worth noting that this method is only possible if the procedures are started on the first day of symptoms. Moreover, if this ailment has developed as a result of any disease, then first they get rid of the provocateur that caused the abscess on the finger.

If this illness occurs due to injury or high temperatures, then the patient should limit contact with provocateurs before starting treatment. Then the specialist will prescribe medications that will improve blood microcirculation and normalize metabolism.

If your finger hurts, you need to visit a doctor as soon as possible.

If you do not seek help in a timely manner, this disease can affect the entire nail fold and the tissue located underneath it. In this case surgical intervention can't be avoided. As a rule, during this manipulation, the corner of the nail plate is opened and the accumulated pus and all dead tissue are removed. It is worth noting that when carrying out this manipulation there is a risk of damage to the nail bed and fold, and if this happens, the nail plate will grow deformed.

Antibiotics

In some cases, when inflammation has developed severely, a specialist may prescribe antibiotics. They can be administered either intramuscularly or intravenously. As a rule, after taking them, an improvement in the patient’s condition is observed already on the second day.

Soda baths cope well with this problem. To do this, you need to dissolve a tablespoon of soda in a glass of warm water. If a person plans to get rid of this defect in this way, then he should remember that baths are effective for use only on the first day.

Possible complications

Paronychia only at first glance seems like a minor disease. This is precisely the insidiousness of this disease. If a person decides to treat this inflammation at home, then such manipulation should be performed with extreme caution, since the following complications may develop:

  • sharp finger, which can lead to amputation;
  • phlegmon of the hand;
  • blood poisoning, which can lead to arm amputation and, in some cases, death.

At first glance, paronychia is a relatively minor disease. Therefore, before self-medication, you should consult a specialist. You should not risk your own health; only a surgeon will be able to determine the degree of development of the disease and recommend adequate treatment.

Disease prevention

Preventing this disease is quite simple. If a woman gets a manicure and pedicure, then the instruments for this procedure must be disinfected, including her hands. But if the periungual fold is already damaged, then it should be sealed until the affected area is completely restored.

It is worth noting that in case of any damage to the skin on the fingers, the injured area should be treated immediately. Hydrogen peroxide, alcohol or antiseptic are suitable for these purposes.

  • watch your nails and don’t bite them;
  • wear rubber gloves when washing dishes and floors;
  • Wash your hands thoroughly after excavation and carpentry work.

This rule also applies to cutting meat and fish.

This will help to successfully avoid the appearance of this defect on the fingers.

Conclusion

Paronychia of a finger on the hand is a rather unpleasant and painful disease, but most importantly, if you do not seek help in a timely manner, you can get a number of complications. If this disease appears, you should not postpone a visit to a specialist: if you seek help in time, you can get rid of the defect at home without additional medications. Take care of yourself and your own health, and don’t let a disease like paronychia bother you.

- a common phenomenon. Splinters, cuts, scratches, blows, pinches, scratches... Each of us has gone through this at least once in our lives. If the wound is not immediately disinfected, purulent inflammation of the nail may begin. thumb legs. The inflammatory process can spread further - under the nail plate and into the soft tissues surrounding the site of injury.

In medicine, this condition is called panaritium - acute inflammation tissues of the fingers and toes. Develops as a result of microbes entering the wound, infection, pathogens. The most likely causative agent of purulent inflammation on the finger is staphylococcus or streptococcus. Sometimes panaritium on the leg occurs against the background pathogenic microflora mixed type.

Depending on the nature and location of the injury, felon can take on different forms.

IN medical practice The following types of disease are considered:

  • - Skin.
  • - Subcutaneous.
  • - Bone.
  • - Articular.
  • - Osteoarticular.
  • - Tendon.
  • - Herpetic.
  • — Nail (subungual).
  • - Periungual.

Purulent inflammation of the big toe nail of a subungual form spreads to the soft tissues located under nail plate. Most probable cause development of the inflammatory process - a splinter caught under the nail.

Periungual panaritium (paronychia) is characterized by the formation of a large purulent bubble in the area of ​​the nail fold. main reason pathologies - sloppily performed pedicure. If treatment for paronychia is not started in time, the periungual fold and underlying dermal cells can be completely affected.

Each type of felon has its own individual characteristics. But they are all united by a common symptom complex, unchanged for any purulent inflammation that occurs in an acute form.

These symptoms include:

  • - constant throbbing pain in the finger, localized at the site of inflammation;
  • - limited mobility of the phalanges (the finger cannot be bent due to severe pain);
  • elevated temperature bodies.

In adults, nail or periungual panaritium is diagnosed quite often. But children are much more susceptible to this disease, since the skin on their feet is much softer and, therefore, more easily injured. Therefore, any wound on a child’s leg should be immediately disinfected and treated. This is the only way to avoid the risk of developing an inflammatory process.

The risk of developing panaritium on the toes increases with fungal diseases of the nails and feet. An ingrown toenail also often causes the formation of a purulent blister.

Sometimes inflammation of the big toe nail occurs in newborns and young children. The most likely cause of the disease is careless treatment of the child’s nails.

If the moment is missed, and tissue inflammation in the nail area is already present, the problem must be eliminated as quickly as possible, since children's body the infection spreads instantly. In the absence of adequate treatment purulent inflammation, the consequences can be very disastrous, up to the loss of motor function of the finger.

No matter how insignificant this problem may seem at first, treating felon is not an easy task. In this regard, it is better not to take any measures without first consulting a doctor. Purulent inflammation of the nail with improper treatment can result in unexpected complications and severe consequences for the entire body.

The smallest thing is the possibility of losing the mobility of your fingers. This can happen when suppuration penetrates into the deep layers of soft tissue and affects the tendons. In addition, the inflammatory process can develop to such a state that it affects the entire body, and not just its individual zones.

Extremely dangerous condition which this can lead to is sepsis, blood poisoning. If you don't take action emergency measures, sepsis can be fatal.

If purulent inflammation of the big toe nail is suspected in pregnant women, the danger increases, since the infection can affect not only the mother’s body, but also the fetus.

Treatment methods

With a timely diagnosis, treatment of panaritium on the toes can be carried out conservative methods. IN advanced cases without surgical treatment not enough.

You can start treatment with warm foot baths. A weak solution of manganese will relieve inflammation well. You need to prepare a warm bath and immerse the foot with the sore toe in a manganese solution for 7 minutes. The procedures must be carried out every day until the inflammation subsides.

You can apply compresses with drugs that draw out pus on the sore finger. Such medicines may be Vishnevsky ointment, Dioxidin ointment or Levomekol cream. It is better to apply the compress to the sore finger at night, after therapeutic bath. The bandage must be firmly fixed so that the compress fits tightly to the source of inflammation and stays well on the leg.

If wound infection is caused by streptococci or staphylococci, treatment of felon is not complete without antibacterial therapy. You cannot take antibiotics on your own - as prescribed medicines and the duration of treatment should be determined by a qualified physician. When inflammation of the nail develops against the background of a fungal infection, the patient is prescribed antifungal drugs.

Additionally you can use folk remedies treatment purulent inflammation. Home recipes help relieve the symptoms of panaritium, enhance the effect of the main treatment course, and speed up recovery. However, they can only be used with the permission of the attending physician.

The simplest and safe remedy, which even children are allowed to use, are hot baths with a solution of soda and salt. Per liter hot water(t 50-60º C) you need to add 2 tablespoons table salt And baking soda. Mix well and dip the sore finger into the bath. Keep for 15 minutes.

The procedures need to be carried out 1-3 times a day until the inflammation goes away.

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