home Analyzes How to treat a viral wart on the foot. How to remove a plantar wart: an overview of various methods. Plantar warts: treatment

How to treat a viral wart on the foot. How to remove a plantar wart: an overview of various methods. Plantar warts: treatment

Plantar warts occur in 30% of patients who see dermatologists, and most often they must be removed. IN medical literature such warts are called verruca plantaris; they are popularly called spinules (from the word “thorn”), since they cause discomfort, as if pricked by a thorn or splinter. The growths are also called horny warts (from the word “horn”).

Plantar warts are caused by infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV). Since the number of variations HPV virus exceeds 100 units, then subtypes 1, 2, 4, 27 and 57 are responsible for the formation of such papillomas. The growths are a skin nodule, a small elevation above the surface of the skin, mostly round in shape. A wart appears due to excessive growth of the surface layer of the epithelium and tissues formed from the papillae that are located underneath it.

Although diagnosing such warts is not difficult, treatment is a lengthy process and requires effort. On average, almost 27% of people suffering from this skin disease, can heal on their own within two weeks. The remaining part of patients requires drug treatment or surgical intervention. Many methods help to reduce the symptoms of plantar papillomas, shorten the duration of therapy and almost eliminate the risk associated with infection of others.

Causes of plantar warts

Pictured are plantar warts

It is clear that the main root cause of the development of warts is infection with HPV, but this virus does not always appear immediately (find out about the main ones). His incubation period takes time from one and a half to six months. However, even then, a person will not necessarily develop papillomas, since the infection for a long time may be in an inactive, “sleeping” state. But when will they be “created” for her? favorable conditions, nodules will appear on the feet, which the patient may not even pay attention to at first, because they will not yet be painful.

Typically, virus infection occurs in the following way:

an injury appears on the skin (for example, a minor scratch);
the virus penetrates the skin;
the infection begins to integrate into the genes of skin cells;
the shape of the cells becomes unnatural, similar to tumor cells;
compound large quantity Such cells constitute a wart.

Attention!!! Some HPV types can contribute to the development of dysplasia and even cervical cancer, and also degenerate into malignant tumor.

Where is it possible to become infected with the human papillomavirus? The answer is obvious - in places with large crowds of people. However, since infection occurs predominantly in childhood, such institutions are kindergartens, schools and others public places(swimming pools, gyms). At the same time, not all people who are affected by HPV get sick; this directly depends on the level of a person’s immunity.

In children's or adolescence warts may appear for the first time, but as the body’s immunity strengthens, they often disappear. In adults, such papillomas on the skin appear infrequently, but if this happens, the following factors most often contribute to this:

frequent stressful situations;
weakened immunity;
lack of vitamins.

The main causes of plantar warts include:

wearing narrow and uncomfortable shoes;
the use of shoes made of artificial and non-breathable materials (plastic, rubber, etc.);
wearing someone else's shoes or socks, tights (they can transmit infection from a person suffering from HPV);
profuse sweating on the feet.

It is clear that the infection enters the body through damaged areas of skin on the palms or soles (this is not only cuts or scratches, but also calluses or abrasions).

Symptoms characteristic of the formation of plantar warts

The formation of papillomas on the feet (or palms, since one type of virus is responsible for this) occurs in the following stages:

The initial stage of spine formation. On the foot (or palm), between the toes, a compaction forms on the surface of the epithelium in the shape of a circle. In appearance, such a spot resembles a callus, so the patient does not pay much attention to such a skin nodule. When walking in this area, slight pain may occur. painful sensations and itching. It helps a lot at this stage.
Middle stage – occurs after 14-30 days. Plantar wart gradually thickens, the surface of its central part becomes rough, and the skin pattern gradually disappears. Black or burgundy-red dots may be visible in the center of the papule. This means blockage of blood vessels.
Final formation of the spine. The size of the papilloma is growing, in its central part there are thin papillae that are collected in bunches. The edges of the wart are slightly raised above the skin in the form of a roll of keratinized epithelium. The color of the growth becomes grayish-yellow or brown. Pain when walking prevents you from moving normally, as the papillomas begin to protrude significantly beyond the skin.

On initial stages itchy skin due to the fact that cells plantar papilloma As they grow, they compress neighboring skin receptors, causing slight discomfort, and the area begins to itch. It is also noted that the surface of the plantar wart is last stage easily crumbles, opening access to bleeding and painful papillae. However, since the growth of the spine mainly goes inside the foot, when pressure is applied to it, the pain receptors on the foot are affected.

Initially, the size of the plantar wart is small (only 3 mm). At the same time, even reaching 1 cm, such a skin nodule above the surface of the skin will rise by 1-2 mm, and all because its growth goes inside the epithelium and in breadth.

If such papillomas are not treated in time, then soon daughter warts will form next to the mother wart, and at some stage they will begin to merge into a single tumor. This process indicates too strong a decrease in immunity and requires drug treatment. Next we will tell you how to get rid of plantar warts (removal, instrumental methods and at home).

How to remove a plantar wart?

According to the data medical institutions, only 10% of patients diagnosed with warts require serious treatment. For others, they eliminate themselves even after early stage. Self-healing usually takes from 14 days to one and a half years. This happens because the immune system begins to suppress the virus in its cells. This promotes healing of the epithelial surface.

You can select following cases when it is necessary to treat a plantar wart:

causes severe pain;
walking becomes impossible;
the papilloma has become very large;
daughter warts rapidly form nearby.

To treat plantar warts, you need to consult a specialist - a dermatologist. For this purpose, medication and instrumental methods are used.

1. Removal of the plantar spine with medications

In this case, agents are used that have a local necrotic effect on skin cells affected by the human papillomavirus:

Solcoderm(price from 562 rub.) used for benign superficial lesions skin.
Vartox(price from 228 rubles) is presented in the form of a cream paste, which promotes painless softening of the wart tissue, after which the growth is removed with pumice. Read real ones.
Dufilm(price ranges from 170-360 rubles) has a cauterizing effect. Read from papillomas.
Collomak(price from 311 rub.) has a keratolytic effect, has local anesthesia and a sclerosing effect, which reduces the possibility of relapses. Read from papillomas
Super celandine(price varies from 30 to 60 rubles, or 20-25 UAH) eliminates excess keratinization of the skin.
Verrucacid(price 236 rub.) or Feresol(price 45-50 rubles) - these products have a milder effect, but are highly effective.
Lapis or lapis pencil(price from 141 to 200 rub.) effective drug, which is used for long-term treatment. Read about papillomas and warts.

These products contain alkalis and acids, which contribute to the death of wart tissue. However, when using such medications, you should take care that they do not come into contact with areas of healthy skin, as this will cause chemical burn. The previous location of the growth will be visible due to the remaining scar. To protect the healthy part of the epithelium, it is necessary to use an adhesive plaster, which is glued in such a way that the drugs have access only to the papilloma. Before starting drug treatment, you can prepare the plantar wart. For example, stick a Veropharm Salipod patch on it and leave it for a couple of days, or carefully remove the surface of the papule manicure tool(scissors or wire cutters).

2. Removal of plantar warts using instrumental methods

When you need to quickly get rid of a plantar wart, they resort to the following hardware methods:

3. Traditional methods for the treatment of plantar warts

Using means that are known traditional healers Since ancient times, it is also possible to cure spine. However, before self-medicating, you should consult a dermatologist.

The following folk methods will help get rid of plantar warts at home (the results are not quick, it takes time and patience):

Garlic. The substances it contains help resist viruses. To treat growths on your feet, you need to steam them in hot water and carefully remove the top of the plantar wart using nail scissors. At the same time, try to remove the cushion from the skin surrounding the papilloma. It is recommended to slightly cut off the skin tissue itself. Even if the vessels of the wart begin to bleed, it is not scary. The garlic blade is placed on the plantar wart and secured with an adhesive plaster. It is advisable to change the dressings daily in the morning and evening for 7-14 days. Positive result will be in 20-30 days.
Freshly squeezed (stems). This plant has a good antiviral effect, but can burn healthy skin. To treat with celandine juice (it has an orange color), apply warts on the soles about 4-6 times a day. Before doing this, you can cut off the top of the growth a little. Usually complete recovery occurs after 30-60 days.
Composition of flour and acetic acid. It is recommended to dilute the flour to a pasty consistency with 70% acetic acid. Steam the foot on which there is a plantar wart and apply this remedy purely to the skin lesion. Leave for a while and repeat applications until the papillomas disappear.
Application of horseradish. Before treating with horseradish root pulp, the feet are steamed in hot water to soften the surface of the plantar wart. Then you need to apply a little rubbed on the skin nodule. fine grater horseradish, cover the affected area with polyethylene on top of it so that the juice, which will corrode the papilloma, lasts longer. Then the foot is bandaged and a sock is put on so that the compress is fixed and does not slip. Usually compresses are applied at night and repeated until the spine falls off.

The need to consult a specialist about plantar warts

When plantar warts appear, you should know some recommendations from a dermatologist to prevent degeneration benign education to malignant. In what cases is it necessary to see a doctor:

the color and shape of the plantar wart began to change;
the color of papilloma on the foot has several shades;
the boundaries of the wart were no longer clear;
the plantar wart is constantly injured;
the number of warts on the foot began to increase, despite therapy;
papilloma constantly bleeds;
the use of traditional methods did not produce results for 2-3 months.

Preventive measures against the appearance of plantar warts

Even while in the human body, the papilloma virus may not manifest itself in any way. To minimize the risk of developing plantar warts, it is important to adhere to the following rules:

wear loose shoes so as not to put pressure on the foot and interfere with blood flow;
treat increased sweat production, in particular on the surface of the feet;
promptly treat injuries (scratches, cuts, etc.) to the skin with antiseptic drugs;
lead healthy image life and increase immunity, take vitamins.

Video on how to treat plantar warts:

A plantar wart, or thorn, is a growth on the foot. The disease is quite common; about 30% of cases of warts occur on the feet. The easiest way to diagnose a growth and eliminate it is to visit a doctor. But if you want to act and don’t want to go to the hospital, you can fight the spine on your own. So, how to get rid of a plantar wart?

Before thinking about how to remove a plantar wart at home, it is important to correctly diagnose yourself. The neoplasm can easily be confused with a corn or an ordinary callus. The symptoms of a plantar wart are:

clear border line;
the wart protrudes above the surface of the skin, but not much. Its height does not exceed 2 mm. The spine can be easily felt with a finger. The main body of the growth is hidden under the skin;
the formation can reach 2 cm in diameter;
You can identify a wart by color either at the very beginning of its maturation or at the end. The newly formed formation has a pinkish color, and the outdated and shrunken spine becomes brownish-yellow. In some cases, it becomes overgrown with a white coating;
A few days after the wart appears, the skin over it becomes noticeably rougher due to the mechanical impact on it when walking. Blood clots may occur in the capillaries that feed the tumor. Because of this, black spots form on the wart. Sometimes the blood clots are so large that a depression is formed inside the spine;
sometimes the growth disappears on its own. This is possible if its owner has strong immunity;
an old wart causes a lot of trouble when walking. There is noticeable discomfort, and sometimes even pain;
Corns and blisters form next to the large spine.

Treatment of a plantar wart at home is quite possible, but it must be started immediately, since if treatment is delayed, the growth can increase in size, causing significant discomfort.

Why does the spine appear?

The only cause of warts is the human papillomavirus (HPV). There are more than a hundred varieties of such viruses, and they do not purposefully choose their host. Both a child and a pensioner can become infected. The virus is transmitted through contact and household contact, which is why anyone can become its carrier..

The only place where you cannot catch the virus is the beach. HPV does not transmit directly sun rays and high temperatures.

According to statistics, the majority of the population has HPV living in their bodies. It may not manifest itself in any way for years or decades, but become more active when immunity decreases. Typically, activation occurs under unfavorable conditions for the virus carrier:

sudden hypothermia;
acute or chronic stress;
the occurrence and severe course of infectious pathologies;
constant use of medications that negatively affect the immune system.

These factors can trigger the development of warts. But they cannot influence its growth. To start the process, other indicators are needed:

dry skin;
excessive sweating;
problems with blood circulation;
diabetes;
flat feet;
wearing socks made of low-quality and unnatural fabrics;
varicose veins on the legs.

If a wart has already appeared, it is impossible to reverse the process of its development. But you can successfully cure yourself without resorting to the help of doctors. Treatment of plantar warts at home is possible using pharmaceutical and folk remedies.

How they are treated in hospitals

Traditional medicine involves radical intervention using additional equipment. In particular, plantar warts are removed using one of the following methods:

Electrocoagulation. This is the effect of electric current on a tumor. This method is only suitable for newly formed growths. It will not be possible to remove outdated warts with its help. Many patients are also concerned about the unaesthetic nature of the method. After using it, a scar almost always remains on the skin.
Cryodestruction. This is a liquid nitrogen treatment: the spine is frozen using low temperatures. The method is good for growths of any age. There are no scars left after its use. But the accuracy of the procedure is important here: if it is incorrect or insufficient processing the risk of relapse becomes almost one hundred percent.
Laser removal and radio knife. These are the most modern and most progressive methods removal of warts. They leave no scars, there is no pain during the procedure, everything goes quickly and as aesthetically as possible. The only negative is the high cost of treatment. Not everyone can afford it.

Previously, surgical excision of the wart was also common. The surgeon, using special instruments, simply cut out the tumor. Today this method is practically a thing of the past, as it is long-lasting, painful, and after the operation a noticeable scar remains.

Treatment at home using pharmaceutical drugs

How to remove a plantar wart on our own? The fastest way to deal with the growth is with the help of pharmaceutical drugs that can be purchased without a prescription. For home treatment The following drugs are suitable:

Treatment of plantar warts at home does not require special effort. But you can take a more difficult route by using folk remedies that you prepare yourself.

Alternative medicine

The heel wart is susceptible to unconventional methods. The main thing is to use them correctly. So, how to get rid of a plantar wart:

There are many ways to treat plantar warts for adults and children. These are the simplest, most effective, affordable and humane methods. However, it should be taken into account that treatment of a plantar wart in a child at home can only be carried out after consultation with a doctor.

The appearance of any skin problems is unpleasant and makes you want to get rid of them as quickly as possible. A sudden appearance of a wart on the leg can be a serious problem for its owner. This is due to the fact that some growths tend to degenerate into malignant tumors, which is why they need to be disposed of in a timely manner.

What is a wart?

A wart is a lump (growth, lump, papilloma, spot or small bump) on the skin that is viral in nature.

What do warts look like?

In the vast majority of cases, warts on the legs are round or oval shape.

If the wart is located on the foot or toes, its surface will peel off. When steaming and scraping the upper scales, you can find black dots - small vessels, compacted due to build-up.

When warts appear on the legs, the disease can quickly progress, as a result of which new growths will form and merge with each other into a single spot.

What a wart looks like depends, first of all, on its type.

Types of warts

Experts identify several types of warts:

Why do warts appear?

The cause of warts is human papillomavirus types 1-4. These types of diseases are not oncogenic, as a result of which the likelihood of a wart degenerating into a malignant tumor is negligible.

Important feature of this disease is an asymptomatic infection. In other words, a person can get the human papillomavirus, but find out about it after a long time, since the disease may not manifest itself for several weeks, months, and sometimes even years.

P the appearance of warts can provoke:

weakened immunity;
poor nutrition;
liver disease;
intestinal disease.

Warts appear especially often in children. Therefore, if a child has subcutaneous lumps on his feet, or a hole appears on his heel, the first thing you need to pay attention to is the immunity and personal hygiene of the child’s feet. In addition, the human papillomavirus can appear as growths on the hands, knees, and fingers.

Prevention of warts

For this purpose, specialists often prescribe immunomodulators and antiviral agents.

It is important to understand that the roots of warts significantly complicate the procedure for removing the growth. In most cases, the neoplasm can be eliminated only with the help of radical measures, after which, most often, holes remain - wounds, in the place of which the root of the papilloma was previously located.

Especially Old plantar warts are difficult to remove, therefore, if a seal with a hole appears on the sole of the foot, or white tubercles form on the heels, it is necessary to take measures to eliminate the growths immediately. After all, the earlier treatment is started, the higher the likelihood of recovery.

Pharmacy drugs

Most common medicines used to remove growths at home are:

Viferon, Panavir, Imiquimod, Oxolinic ointment– a group of immunomodulatory drugs with antiviral properties:
Salicylic acid, Salicylic ointment, Salipod, Collomak, Duofilm– drugs based salicylic acid:
Wartner, Solcoderm– acid solutions;
Super clean(including Supercleaner-lekker) - the most popular means for removing warts;
– a group of solutions with cauterizing and necrotizing effect:
Verrucacid, Ferezol– group of necrotizing solutions based on phenol:
Wartner Cryo, Cryopharma– a group of aerosols based on cryotherapy:
Castor oil:

Particular attention should be paid to drugs in the form of a patch - such drugs are especially convenient for the treatment of plantar growths. The most popular patches include:

Folk remedies

A feature of traditional methods of getting rid of warts is the duration of treatment. This is due to the form medicines– decoctions, herbal juices and compresses from improvised means are most often used.

Some recipes are especially good for general condition skin and allow not only to get rid of growths, but also to significantly soften the skin.

The most common methods for removing warts include: To:

celandine: cut the stems of a fresh plant and lubricate the new growth with the juice released;
garlic: put the garlic pulp on gauze and apply it to the wart, avoiding contact with healthy skin, wrap it with a cloth and leave overnight;
glycerin and vinegar: mix the products in equal proportions, soak the fabric in the solution and apply to the tumor, leave for several hours;
spurge: lubricate growths with grass juice;
onion: cut the onion in half and place in acetic acid for several hours, then apply the onion with the cut to the wart and secure with a plaster.

Surgical removal of warts

Surgical methods removal of growths is radical and involves the immediate elimination of the neoplasm. As a rule, such methods are recommended for extensive lesions of the skin, when the use of specialized ointments and liquids is prohibited.

To the main methods radical removal warts include:

Thus, the appearance of plantar warts is an unpleasant but treatable phenomenon. At the right approach the growths can be removed the first time and you can forget about relapses, if not forever, then for a very long time.

Video - treatment of warts on the leg

The human papillomavirus provokes the appearance of warts, papillomas and condylomas on human body. Plantar wart is a type of manifestation of human papillomavirus infection. This localization causes serious inconvenience, as it causes pain when walking. Official and traditional medicine offer a variety of treatments for skin tumors, including radical measures. But before using any product, it is recommended to consult a specialist.

Why do plantar warts appear?

The causes of plantar warts come down to infection with the human papillomavirus, or more precisely, its first four strains, according to the classification of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.

Pathogenic agents can get on the unprotected surface of the foot in a sauna, swimming pool, gym, where visitors walk barefoot. This cannot happen on the beach, since the virus is killed by ultraviolet rays.

Excessive sweating of the skin or, conversely, its dryness, the presence of microcracks on the sole, injury to the skin by uncomfortable shoes against the background of an immune failure, stress or hypothermia opens up the opportunity for the virus to act. Having penetrated the epithelial layers, the virus promotes multiple cell divisions, which is why warts appear on the legs.

Comprehensive treatment is required, since we're talking about not just about a skin formation, but about an infection in the body.

What does a spine look like?

It is important to distinguish heel warts, which are also called spines, from calluses or corns, especially at the onset of the disease. After all, the sooner you start treatment, the sooner you can expect recovery.

Young formations are usually soft and barely noticeable. Over time, the spines grow up to 2 cm in diameter, rising above the surface of the skin by no more than 2 mm. The structure of a plantar wart is characterized by a rounded shape with clear boundaries. The color is practically no different from the surrounding skin.

If you suspect that you have a plantar wart, we recommend that you consult a doctor as soon as possible. Treating a neoplasm is not difficult, but if its development is allowed to develop, complications may arise.

With a strong infection around the first, maternal, smaller warts, daughter warts, may appear.

Frequent locations

Skin formations that form on the top of the feet, between the toes, on the shins and knees are usually classified as papillomas and condylomas.

Warts on the heel and under the toes are classified as plantar warts.

Additional symptoms

Dark dots that appear indicate the formation of blood clots in the capillaries feeding the growth. Sometimes a depression appears in the center of the spine due to ingrowth into the skin.

Overgrown warts on the soles of the feet can cause severe pain when walking, which can cause a person to limp or even become unable to work.

Therefore, as soon as signs of illness appear, you should immediately consult a doctor. To accurately determine the diagnosis, a specialist performs dermatoscopy - a study with magnified images.

Part of the keratinized area is scraped off for PCR diagnostics. If the leg warts are old and hard, the doctor will prescribe an ultrasound to determine the depth of the lesion in the tissue.

How to treat plantar warts with pharmaceutical drugs

After such a “surprise” appears, a person thinks about one thing - how to get rid of a plantar wart. You can find many products in the pharmacy, but they are all potent, so they require a serious and careful approach so as not to damage healthy tissue. Before starting use, it is recommended to consult a doctor and familiarize yourself with complete instructions.

lapis pencil

“Hell’s stone,” as it is also called, is a combination of silver nitrate and potassium nitrate. The pencil has a cauterizing and bactericidal effect. It is applied pointwise to plantar warts, after moistening cold water. Treatment is carried out 1-2 times a day. The duration of use depends on the severity of the disease.

To eliminate the spine, use Solcoderm solution, which causes the death and mummification of pathogenic tissues, followed by the falling off of the scab.

It is not recommended to treat an area larger than 5 cm in diameter at one time. Next treatment can be repeated after 4 weeks.

Warts on the foot are pre-treated with alcohol, then the drug is applied. After a few minutes, the spine changes color to white-gray or yellow. If this does not happen, the procedure is repeated.

Verrucacid

The Verrucacid solution provokes the death of affected cells, while simultaneously cauterizing and disinfecting warts on the foot. A compress of ointment with a keratolytic (exfoliating) effect is first applied to the keratinized area of the skin. Then the feet are steamed for about 15 minutes in hot water with soda and soap, and the keratinized skin is mechanically cleaned off. Next, it is important to protect healthy areas of the body with Vaseline or zinc paste.

Only after such preparations is it applied to the spine. medicinal solution. When the first layer has dried, apply the second and so on. Depending on the degree of keratinization, the solution will need to be applied 4 to 10 times with an interval of several minutes. Following procedure allowed to be carried out no earlier than a week later.

Super clean

Supercleaner has nothing to do with famous plant, but can also remove warts on the feet. It consists of potassium and sodium alkali, which cauterize the growth. Healthy skin must be protected before use.

On a wart on the foot, it is enough to apply one or two drops of the solution once a day. To remove small formations it will take 3 days, large ones - up to 10 days.

Salicylic acid

Removal of warts on the leg is carried out using salicylic acid, which is included in many topical preparations. Warts on the foot can also be treated with simple alcohol solution salicylic acid. To do this, lubricate the affected area of skin with a cotton swab soaked in the preparation 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment is determined by the severity of the disease.

Feresol

Ferezol is used to treat a wart on the heel only in a clinical setting. The drug can burn out the spine, but at the same time damage healthy skin. First, the legs are steamed, and then the spine is lubricated with Feresol for an hour. The procedure can be repeated after 2 weeks.

The scab formed after treatment should fall off on its own.

Cryopharma and Wartner cryo

Warts on the feet are frozen with Cryopharma and Wartner Cryo.

Using a sponge applicator, liquid nitrogen is applied to the spine. The duration of exposure depends on the size and location of the growth. Pathological tissue freezes and turns white. After some time, the skin color is restored and may turn red. A blister forms, under which new skin forms.

It is not recommended to remove dead elements yourself. Complete deliverance should be expected in two weeks. If this does not happen, the session is repeated.

Hydrogen peroxide

Palmar and plantar warts are burned with hydrogen peroxide. The basis of the treatment lies in the ability of the solution to soften and separate keratinization, while simultaneously providing antiseptic effect. 2-3 drops of peroxide are applied to the papilloma using a pipette, cotton pad or swab up to 4 times a day for 2 weeks. Alternatively, the same cotton swab is fixed with a band-aid and left for a while.

Radical methods

If warts on the sole do not go away after drug treatment, the doctor suggests using radical methods.

Surgical excision

A wart on the heel is removed by surgical intervention, If:

it has become quite large and cannot be removed by other methods;
there is a suspicion of degeneration into a malignant formation.

The use of a scalpel involves local anesthesia and suturing. Sometimes during surgery not all pathogenic tissues are removed, so the operation has to be repeated. Healing should be expected within two weeks.

Chemical destruction

To remove skin growths using alkali or acid you need qualified specialist, because chemical treatment Only the heel wart is treated, and not the skin near it. If the drug gets on a healthy area of skin around the body of the wart, it is possible severe burn.

Radio wave method

Warts on the feet are also removed using a radio knife. This is a quick procedure with good cosmetic results. In addition, it is non-contact, which means that there is no possibility of infection during the procedure. The remaining tissues are simultaneously coagulated, which promotes rapid healing.

Cryodestruction

Under the influence of liquid nitrogen, the wart on the foot freezes. When performing a procedure on the sole, one session may not be enough. After the wart thaws, a scab forms, which disappears after a few days.

Laser therapy

Laser removal is a good answer to the question of how to cure small warts on the leg. This popular method is well suited for small formations. The laser beam evaporates the virus-affected epidermal cells. Healing is rapid and complications are extremely rare.

Electrocoagulation

The use of alternating high-frequency current helps get rid of unadvanced manifestations of papillomavirus infection. Removal of plantar warts is complicated by their flat shape and thickening of the skin.

Electricity It only burns the top layer of the wart, so there is a risk of incomplete removal of the skin growth.

How to remove a plantar wart using traditional methods

For those who prefer treatment at home, there are various traditional methods removal of warts on the foot.

Vinegar

Treatment for plantar wart at home can be started by testing the power of apple cider vinegar or any other vinegar. This is a fairly strong solution, which includes apple, oxalic, acetic acid. Vinegar can cause burns healthy skin, therefore, before starting treatment, it must be protected with zinc paste. Cotton swab or gauze folded in several layers suitable size dipped in vinegar, applied to the spine and secured with a band-aid. If the skin is very delicate and a chemical burn is possible, vinegar is diluted with water.

The compress is made in the evening and left until the morning. The procedure is repeated every day until the spine disappears.

A good option treatment - vinegar dough. To do this, take a little flour, add vinegar and knead the dough. Ready dough Spread on the growth and leave for several hours, preferably overnight. In the morning, the dough is removed along with the dead part of the formation.

Garlic

Treatment of a plantar wart will not be complete without the well-known herbal antiseptic, strengthens the immune system and is effective in the fight against many diseases. Here are some popular ones folk remedies to get rid of foot warts using garlic.

The advantage of garlic is that it can internal use simultaneously with the external one: just garlic cloves during meals or more complex culinary variations, garlic tincture or pharmacy garlic capsules.

There are also many possibilities for external use: a fresh cut of a clove is applied to the spine, juice is dripped in, and crushed garlic gruel is spread on it.

More complex recipes include garlic ointment or garlic with honey. To do this, crushed garlic is mixed with the same amount of baby cream or honey and left as a compress for several hours. These are less aggressive means suitable for children.

Celandine

The plant blooms from May to June. It is at this time that celandine juice reaches maximum medicinal effectiveness. It is enough to lubricate the warts on the heels just a few times a day fresh juice, which is not at all difficult to do, and within a week the result will be obvious.

To use the product to treat a child or to extend the exposure time, celandine juice is mixed with a small amount of natural fat or baby cream. The compress is secured with adhesive tape and left until the morning.

Nettle

A wart on the sole is treated with such a well-known plant as nettle. Treatment is best carried out in the second half of spring - early summer, while young shoots can be found. They are thoroughly crushed or ground, the resulting pulp is spread on gauze or a burdock leaf, applied to the affected area of the sole, bandaged, and left overnight. This method can remove a plantar wart in a few times.

How to remove plantar warts with antiviral agents

Papillomas are of viral origin, so treatment of warts on the foot consists not only of removing the growth, but also of cleansing the body of the virus. For this purpose, products for internal and external use have been developed.

Antiviral agents tablet form are made on the basis of substances that prevent the multiplication of the virus and promote normalization cellular immunity. Many have an anti-inflammatory effect: Groprinosin, Alpizarin.

Antiviral drugs exist in the form of injections and suppositories. Some of them are produced on the basis of human recombinant interferon alpha-2, a protein that plays an important role in protecting the body from the virus: Roferon-A, Laferobion, Altevir. Some drugs are aimed at stimulating the production of the body's own interferon: Panavir, Gepon.

Suitable for outdoor use oxolinic ointment, Viferon, Panavir gel.

Features of treatment for children

Children are not protected from the appearance of skin tumors, including the development of plantar warts. But first you definitely need to consult a specialist so as not to confuse the growth with another disease.

If suspicious formations appear, it is better to immediately contact a specialist.

A heel wart in a child is treated according to the same principles as in adults. The main difference is the delicate skin of the child, and therefore the use of strong methods is unacceptable so as not to cause a burn. Also the use of some medications limited by age.

Treatment prognosis

Treatment of a wart on the leg with excision or local therapy does not guarantee complete cure. The virus cannot be completely eliminated from the body, so after a few months the infection may reactivate in epithelial tissues. Relapses are caused by the same provoking factors that contributed to the development of the disease the first time: weakening immune system, stress, physical and emotional overload, hormonal changes.

However, some owners good health a year later, no traces of the virus were found in the body. This indicates the influence of the state of the immune system on the course of the disease.

Prevention of plantar warts

Family members of an infected person are primarily at risk of contracting human papillomavirus infection. Therefore, observing the rules of personal hygiene takes first place here: wear only your own shoes, use only your own towel, regularly treat the bath or shower stall with antiseptics.

To avoid infection with plantar warts in the pool and sauna, it is enough to wear replaceable shoes. At increased sweating you need to find the cause and try to get rid of it.

It is important to support the entire body healthy condition. This will help protect yourself from infections, and in case of illness, deal with it quickly.