home Auditorium 7 Enterosgel or Polysorb, which is better? When should drugs not be used? So which is better: Polysorb or Enterosgel

Enterosgel or Polysorb, which is better? When should drugs not be used? So which is better: Polysorb or Enterosgel

Diseases of the digestive tract, poisoning with various toxic substances, medicines, intestinal infections and other pathological processes require the prescription of drugs that can adsorb and remove toxic substances from the body. These drugs include Enterosgel and Polysorb. Both drugs are relatively new to the market. pharmaceutical market and have gained quite high popularity among doctors. Polysorb and Enterosgel are actively used in medical practice for various pathological conditions.

What is Polysorb and Enterosgel

Enterosorbent Polysorb contains colloidal silicon dioxide as an active ingredient. The drug is available in powder form for the preparation of a suspension. The drug works in the lumen of the digestive tract, without being absorbed into the blood and without having a systemic effect.

Polysorb is prescribed for chronic intoxication and acute poisoning, intestinal infections of bacterial and viral nature, allergic reactions. In addition, Polysorb is prescribed with for preventive purposes in environmentally unfavorable regions and in industries related to harmful conditions labor.

Enterosgel is a medicine containing polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate. The drug is produced in the form of a gel and paste for internal use. The paste has a sweet taste. Enterosgel has a pronounced detoxifying effect. The product adsorbs and removes from the body various substances that have toxic effect. Enterosgel, like Polysorb, is not absorbed into the blood and does not have a general effect on the body.

Enterosgel is prescribed for infectious intoxications, poisoning with chemicals and medicines V acute form, in order to remove allergens from the body, in cases of industrial poisoning and for their prevention.

Features of taking medications

Enterosgel is available in a ready-to-use form. The drug is taken orally with a small amount of water.
Polysorb must be dissolved in half a glass of water before use. If it is not possible to take the drug with water, a single dose of Enterosgel without water is allowed. Taking Polysorb without water is not advisable, since the product has a powdery consistency and taking it without water will make it difficult to swallow and enter the stomach. Ideally, taking any enterosorbent drug should be accompanied by drinking plenty of fluids.
It is better to wash down the products with cold boiled water.
If the child refuses to take the drug, it can be diluted in a small amount of fruit or vegetable juice. As a result of insufficient fluid intake during the period of using enterosorbents, constipation may occur.

Sorption properties

In terms of sorption characteristics, Enterosgel and Polysorb have some differences.

Enterosgel acts more selectively regarding harmful and beneficial substances. The drug quite effectively removes waste products of pathogenic microorganisms, toxic substances and industrial poisons from the body, without affecting the absorption of vitamins, nutrients and microelements. In addition, Enterosgel helps restore the intestinal microbial balance.

Polysorb is more capable of binding substances of a protein nature. For this reason, it is often used for burn intoxications, which are accompanied by active protein breakdown. The drug affects the absorption of beneficial substances, binding them and removing them from the body along with toxic agents.

When using Polysorb for a course of more than two weeks, the drug can disrupt the intestinal microflora and cause hypovitaminosis.

When should drugs not be used?

As for the presence of contraindications, Polysorb and Enterosgel, like any drugs with pharmacological activity, have contraindications for use:

When prescribing Entnrosgel, it is necessary to take into account the presence or absence of individual intolerance to the components included in the drug, as well as intestinal atony, increased reaction to administration sulfa drugs, age up to 1 year.
Polysorb is contraindicated for diseases of the stomach and intestines complicated by bleeding, ulcerative and erosive lesions digestive tract, as well as intestinal atony and intolerance to the active and auxiliary components of the drug.

Unlike Polysorb, the use of Enterosgel for diseases of the stomach and intestines is practically unlimited, since the drug has an enveloping ability and does not have an irritating effect on the mucous membrane.

In this regard, we can say that Enterosgel with its high efficiency acts more gently on the body and causes a minimum of side effects.

Adverse reactions when taking enterosorbents

Side effects of both drugs are rare. These are mainly symptoms of dyspepsia - nausea and constipation; allergic reactions can rarely occur. If adverse reactions occur, drug treatment should be discontinued.

If an allergic reaction manifests itself in the form of hives, swelling of the face and neck, you should immediately seek help. medical care and prevent further entry of the drug into the body. In the future, if you need to prescribe enterosorbents, you should remember the presence allergic reaction for the drug.

Hypovitaminosis when taking enterosorbents

At long-term use Polysorb interferes with the absorption of vitamins, which can lead to the development of hypovitaminosis. Hypovitaminosis is manifested by decreased immunity, dry skin, hair loss, increased fatigue, drowsiness:

A lack of B vitamins may cause neurological symptoms, sleep disorders and others;
With a lack of ascorbic acid and retinol, there are “seals” in the corners of the mouth, blurred vision, and bleeding gums.

In this case, after treatment with Polysorb, the appointment of vitamin preparations, calcium supplements. During development iron deficiency anemia– preparations containing ferrous sulfate in combination with ascorbic acid. For electrolyte disturbances, potassium and magnesium supplements are prescribed.

The word "sorbent" Latin origin and means "absorbing". Today, doctors no longer imagine treating toxic conditions, allergic diseases, pathologies of the skin, digestive organs, kidneys without the use of enterosorbents. The development of the pharmaceutical industry, on the one hand, has facilitated the treatment of many diseases, and, on the other hand, has confronted specialists and patients with difficult question choice.

Polysorb or Enterosgel: which is better?

In order to find out, it is necessary to carry out an objective comparative analysis, guided by information from reliable sources. The main property of enterosorbent, which worries both the doctor and the patient, is its effectiveness. As it turned out, not only this indicator is important, but also the safety and ease of use of the drug. Enterosgel is the only jelly-like representative of enterosorbents based on methyl silicic acid. Polysorb is a powdered enterosorbent consisting of small silica particles. Both drugs have similar indications for use. What is the difference?

Ease of use comparison

Polysorb and Enterosgel have a high sorption capacity, which determines the effectiveness of these drugs in absorption harmful substances from the gastrointestinal tract. However, before use, Polysorb must be diluted with water and mixed thoroughly until a homogeneous (!) mass is formed. Enterosgel does not require such a procedure; it is already ready for use in a tube. To reduce the thickness of the drug and optimally distribute it in the gastrointestinal tract, it is recommended to drink it with water or any drink available “at hand”.

Polysorb or Enterosgel? Security Profile

Research shows that high sorption activity can be a “double-edged sword.” Despite all the obvious benefits of absorbing a particular drug, it is unacceptable to forget about the peculiarities of its selectivity. Enterosgel, in comparison with its well-known “brothers”, including highly dispersed silicas, is distinguished by its selectivity. This silicon-based gel maximally binds harmful medium-molecular compounds – toxins, allergens, metabolites, and does not affect beneficial – vitamins, microelements, necessary for the body proteins.

Polysorb has increased sorption activity towards proteins. In practical medicine, this enterosorbent is often used in the treatment of burn disease, since in these conditions the blood circulates a large number of breakdown products of a protein nature. However, subject to low calorie diet when losing weight, with some intoxications, when increased protein consumption occurs, then it is recommended to use selective enterosorbents (for example, Enterosgel). Otherwise, with long-term use of enterosorbents with low selective properties, signs of “protein starvation” may develop - edema, anemia, muscle weakness, brain failure, decreased immunity.

Water, water is always needed

In conditions of dehydration due to intestinal infections, weight loss, and kidney pathology, it is important to avoid additional fluid loss. In such cases, when prescribing an enterosorbent, it is necessary to choose a drug with the greatest selectivity with respect to water molecules. Hydrophilic sorbents, by binding water, with long-term use (more than ten days) can slow down intestinal motility and lead to intestinal atony. Enterosgel does not cause disruption of the passage of contents through gastrointestinal tract even with prolonged use.

Comparison of effectiveness: Enterosgel or Polysorb

What about the microflora?

Having different selectivity, not all enterosorbents treat beneficial microorganisms living in the intestinal lumen. It has been proven that pathogens intestinal infections and a number of other factors violate normal microflora digestive tract, not to mention the effect of antibiotics on it...

Polysorb is a non-selective enterosorbent. When using it, dysbacteriosis may occur. Enterosgel is particularly delicate, selectively working in the intestinal lumen. This drug absorbs harmful bacteria, viruses, protozoa and their toxins without suppressing the growth and development of representatives of natural microflora. In this regard, the effect of treatment with selective enterosorbents is achieved at a faster rate than with non-selective therapy.

Damage instead of protection?

In the instructions for use of Polysorb, among the contraindications, erosive and ulcerative defects stomach, duodenum in the acute stage, suspected ruptures of the mucous membrane and bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract. Enterosgel has no such contraindications; on the contrary, it envelops the lining of the stomach and intestines. The new generation organosilicon enterosorbent does not irritate the mucous membrane and creates favorable conditions for restoring its integrity, local immunity, protects against the damaging effects of aggressive factors (acids, alkalis, alcohol, medicinal components, infectious agents and their toxins).

“So, Enterosgel or Polysorb: which is better? Which drug to choose as an ideal enterosorbent? The answer to this question is obvious.

Medicine Polysorb MP(hereinafter Polysorb) is a universal active sorbent with properties antacid drug. Polysorb perfectly binds various toxic substances and microorganisms when passing through organs digestive system(stomach and intestines). This sorbent is universal because it is capable of binding and removing metabolic products, microbial toxins, food allergens, drugs, poisons, etc. from the human body.

To date drug Polysorb issued under official name"Polysorb MP", however the letters "MP" are often omitted for ease of pronunciation. Therefore, Polysorb and Polysorb MP are the same drug, which should be distinguished from Polysorb VP, which is a variant of the drug for use in veterinary medicine.

Polysorb has a huge sorption capacity, thanks to which it is able to bind three times more toxins compared to aluminum-magnesium silicates (Smecta), methylsilicic acids (Enterosgel, Sorbolong, Atoxil), lignins (Polyphepan, Lignosorb, Liferan) and activated carbon. Therefore, the scope of application of Polysorb is very wide. Since it perfectly relieves intoxication of any origin, it can be used as part of complex therapy almost any pathology, including flu, colds, dermatoses, allergies, infections, etc.

Release forms, composition and dosages

To date, Polysorb is available in only one dosage form – powder for the preparation of suspension for oral administration . For ease of use, the powder is sold in plastic jars of 12, 25 and 50 g and in double-layer plastic bags of 3 g (single dosage for an adult). Such packaging dosage options allow you to purchase optimal quantity drug.

Polysorb contains colloidal silicon dioxide as an active (actually sorbing) chemical substance. It does not contain any other components. Externally, Polysorb has the appearance of a powder colored White color with a slight bluish tint. There is no smell. When Polysorb is stirred in water, a white suspension forms.

Therapeutic effects and action

Polysorb is a sorbent of inorganic origin. According to its properties, the drug is not selective, that is, it is capable of sorbing various classes of substances. Due to its nonspecific activity, as well as high sorption capacity, Polysorb has the following main therapeutic effects:
1. Sorption action.
2. Detoxifying effect.

The actual detoxifying effect of Polysorb is due to its ability to bind the most different substances, including toxins, and remove them outside. That is, the basis of detoxification with Polysorb is its sorption effect.

What is Polysorb capable of binding? The sorbent binds and removes chemical substances with toxic properties that came from the outside (exogenous) and formed in the body itself (endogenous). The drug is able to effectively bind and remove the following toxins:

pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi);
toxins released by pathogenic microorganisms;
foreign antigens;
food allergens;
medicines;
salt heavy metals;
radionuclides;
alcohol and its breakdown products.

In addition to the toxic substances listed above, Polysorb perfectly binds metabolic products formed in the human body itself. Often an excess of these metabolic products leads to the development unpleasant symptoms intoxication and various diseases. So, Polysorb is capable of removing the following endogenous substances, which are metabolic products:

bilirubin;
cholesterol;
lipid complexes;
biological substances that cause the development of endotoxemia.

The versatility of its binding ability allows Polysorb to be used to eliminate intoxication of almost any origin - from poisoning to severe pathologies. This sorbent is an excellent remedy that is included in the complex therapy of a huge number of diseases in Europe and the USA. The use of Polysorb can significantly reduce the number and volume of medications needed for high-quality treatment of many diseases.

Developed countries consider it necessary to use Polysorb even for common flu or colds, since the drug effectively binds toxins and relieves painful symptoms of intoxication (muscle pain, weakness, apathy, dizziness, etc.). The experience of doctors in France has shown that the use of Polysorb in the treatment of colds, flu and acute respiratory viral infections reduces body temperature without taking antipyretic drugs, improves the subjective state, and also shortens the time required for recovery.

Indications for use

According to Russian standards and treatment protocols, indications for the use of Polysorb are the following conditions:

Any acute or chronic intoxication of adults or children, regardless of its cause.
Acute intestinal infections caused by various microorganisms.
Food poisoning, which is colloquially called “you ate something wrong.”
Purulent and inflammatory diseases that cause severe intoxication (for example, adnexitis, appendicitis, purulent wound, burn, etc.).
Acute poisoning with poisons and potent substances(for example, drugs, alcohol, salts of heavy metals, alkaloids, etc.).
Food allergies.
All types of allergies, including hay fever.
Increased concentration of bilirubin against the background viral hepatitis or jaundice caused by other causes.
Increased concentration of nitrogenous products (urea, creatinine, uric acid) in chronic renal failure.
Prevention of poisoning in people working in hazardous industries or living in areas with poor environmental conditions.

In developed countries, it is also common to use Polysorb for influenza, colds or ARVI, both in adults and children. The sorbent is also successfully used in the complex therapy of various dermatoses, such as eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, acne, etc.

In principle, you can simply remember that Polysorb is suitable for relieving intoxication of any origin, so it can be taken for various diseases, poisoning, and allergies.

Polysorb (Polysorb MP) - instructions for use

Polysorb is taken orally exclusively in the form of an aqueous suspension. To prepare it, stir the required amount of powder into 50–100 ml (1/4–1/2 cup) of water and drink quickly.

Adults take Polysorb in the amount of 100–200 mg per 1 kg of weight, which is from 6 to 12 g of powder, which is mixed in water. Adults can take the drug in a maximum daily dosage of no more than 20 g. Having calculated the daily amount of sorbent, this dosage is divided into 3 to 4 doses per day. To make it convenient to calculate the dosage, you need to know that a full teaspoon (“heaped”) of powder contains 1 g of the substance, and a heaped tablespoon contains 2.5–3 g. When scooping the powder into a spoon from a jar, you must do this carefully, so as not to form a cloud of dust from Polysorb.

Polysorb is always taken one hour before meals or other medications, or one and a half hours after. However, if the sorbent is taken for the purpose of stopping food allergies, then it must be taken immediately before or during meals. Do not prepare a large volume of suspension and store it in the refrigerator until next appointment. It is always best to prepare the suspension immediately before use.

The duration of the course of use of Polysorb is determined by the severity of the pathology and the speed of normalization of the person’s condition. For example, for the treatment of acute intoxications (alcohol, food poisoning, flu, etc.) it is quite enough to take the sorbent for 3 to 5 days. But for the treatment of allergic pathologies (for example, dermatitis, etc.) or chronic intoxications (for example, chronic renal failure, hepatitis, etc.) it is necessary to conduct courses lasting 10 - 14 days. Moreover, such courses must be repeated every 2–3 weeks. A break between courses of sorbent use of less than 2 weeks cannot be taken.

Let's consider the rules for using Polysorb for the treatment of various diseases.

Acute poisoning or food infection (“ate something wrong”)

First of all, it is necessary to remove the maximum amount of toxins and poisons that have entered the body. To do this, it is necessary to lavage the stomach with a Polysorb suspension at a concentration of 1–2% (1–2 g of powder per 100 ml of water). After gastric lavage, another 6 g of Polysorb is given orally after 3–4 hours. The remaining 6 g of powder is divided into several doses so that for the entire time remaining in the current day, the person receives the sorbent every 1 - 1.5 hours. Polysorb should be taken with water, tea or Regidron to replenish fluid lost as a result of diarrhea.

If poisoning or food infection is severe, then gastric lavage is repeated at intervals of 4 to 6 hours, continuing the manipulation until the person’s condition begins to improve. Along with gastric lavage, Polysorb is given orally at a dose of 2–3 g, 2–3 times a day.

On the second day after the start of treatment for poisoning or food infection, Polysorb is taken 4 times a day, 3 g. Then, depending on the person’s condition, the sorbent is canceled or the course of use is extended for another 3 to 5 days.

Acute intestinal infections

On the first day of treatment for an acute intestinal infection, Polysorb is taken 2.5-3 g (a heaping tablespoon) every hour. In total, you need to take five such doses of 2.5-3 g (heaped tablespoon). On the second day of treatment, the drug is given 3 g 4 times a day. If after two days of therapy the person’s condition has returned to normal, then Polysorb can be discontinued. If the intoxication is not completely removed, then the course of use of the sorbent is continued for another 2–3 days.

Viral hepatitis

Polysorb as part of complex therapy for viral hepatitis can reduce the duration of intoxication by 6 days, and reduce the icteric period by 12 days. Accordingly, the length of hospital stay is reduced by approximately 1 week. Polysorb is used at the very beginning of the disease for 7–10 days, 4 g 3 times a day.

Acute allergies

Drug or food allergies should be treated by washing the stomach and intestines with a 1% suspension of Polysorb. To prepare it, take 10 g of powder per 1 liter of water. The intestines are washed with an enema with a Polysorb suspension. After this procedure, it is recommended to take the sorbent for 3-5 days, 2.5-3 g (heaped tablespoon) 3-4 times a day.

Chronic food allergy

Chronic food allergies require the use of Polysorb in courses lasting 7 - 14 days, 2.5-3 g (heaped tablespoon) 3 - 4 times a day. In this case, the suspension is drunk immediately before meals. Exactly the same courses are used in the complex treatment of urticaria, Quincke's edema, eosinophilia, hay fever, atopic dermatitis and other diseases of an allergic nature.

Chronic renal failure

To relieve intoxication caused by high concentration nitrogenous products (urea, creatinine, uric acid), Polysorb is used in long courses of 25–30 days, during which 3 g are taken 3–4 times a day. For renal failure, these courses are repeated every 2 to 3 weeks.

Alcoholism and drug addiction

Polysorb for alcoholism is used to relieve alcohol withdrawal(when coming out of a binge). In this case, the powder is taken 4 g 3 times a day, for 5 – 10 days.

Atherosclerosis

Treatment of developed atherosclerosis consists of a course of Polysorb 1.5 - 2.5 g 3 times a day for 1 - 1.5 months. Such courses of treatment are carried out continuously, maintaining an interval of 1 month between them.

Prevention of the development of atherosclerosis consists of using Polysorb 1.5 - 2 g 3 times a day for 1 month. These preventive courses are repeated with an interval of at least 1 month between them. It is especially important to conduct regular preventive courses for people who have high cholesterol levels in the blood.

Flu, ARVI, colds

Polysorb is used to treat these diseases in Europe and the USA. The fact is that toxic substances resulting from the flow of pathological process, are partially excreted into the intestinal lumen. When these toxins are bound by a sorbent, they cannot be absorbed back into the blood, thereby significantly reducing the burden on immune system. In principle, the removal and binding of toxins by Polysorb is so effective that some people do not even have to use an antipyretic for a cold, since the temperature normalizes on its own. So, Polysorb for the treatment of influenza, colds and acute respiratory viral infections is taken 2.5-3 g (a heaping tablespoon) 3 times a day, for 7 - 10 days. Moreover, for complex therapy of these diseases, it is best to use Polysorb, and not another sorbent, since it binds much more toxins (many times).

Purulent wounds, burns and ulcers

To treat these conditions, Polysorb is used externally to cleanse the wound and accelerate the healing process and restore tissue structure. To do this, during the presence of purulent and necrotic masses, Polysorb powder is poured into the wound, a sterile bandage is applied on top and it is lightly moistened with water. After 3–4 hours, the bandage is changed. Such dressings are applied until the wound is completely cleared of purulent and necrotic masses. After which you can apply bandages to the wound with Methyluracil or Levomekol ointment, which accelerate healing.

The use of Polysorb in long courses, that is, longer than 14 days, can lead to a deficiency of calcium and some vitamins, since the process of their absorption into the blood from the intestinal lumen is disrupted. In this case, it is necessary to take multivitamin preparations and calcium prophylactically or take a break between courses of up to 14 days of taking Polysorb MP for at least 2-3 weeks.

Polysorb for children - instructions for use

Polysorb can be given to children from birth. In most cases, the drug is used to treat various poisonings, food and intestinal infections, diathesis or allergy-like rashes, intestinal dysbiosis, which children suffer from very often. That is why we will consider in detail how to properly use Polysorb at home to treat these conditions in children.

If signs of intoxication develop (headache, nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting, fever, etc.), the required amount of the drug is shaken in water (half or a quarter of a glass), and the child is given a fresh suspension to drink. Polysorb is given 1 hour before meals or other medications, or 1.5 hours after. For ease of dosing of the drug, the following ratios can be used:

1 heaped teaspoon contains 1 g of powder;
1 heaped tablespoon contains 2.5 – 3 g of powder.

The dosage of Polysorb for children is calculated individually based on body weight. A simple formula is used for this: divide the child's weight by 10 . The resulting figure will show the maximum permissible single dose of Polysorb. A single dose for a child can be used 3 to 4 times a day.

Table for calculating the daily dose of Polysorb MP depending on the patient’s body weight

Typically, children are given Polysorb according to the following scheme. Single dosage 5 times every hour, from the second and subsequent days - single dosage give 3-4 times a day.

Polysorb for infants

Polysorb for infants is mainly used for the treatment and prevention of diathesis, as well as to eliminate digestive disorders. The drug should be used only occasionally, that is, when problems occur. Polysorb MP binds predominantly harmful bacteria. This is due to the fact that the normal flora is “stronger” fixed between the intestinal villi. And pathogenic flora, especially when it multiplies abundantly, is located mainly in the intestinal lumen.

Polysorb is used from birth. Possible for infants dilute in expressed milk immediately before use. For older children, you can dilute the powder in juice without pulp or compote, mineral water also before use.

Some experts recommend Enterosgel for infants, which can be given from 1 month. Enterosgel is a selective sorbent, and it will not disturb the already unstable and weak microflora of the child’s intestines.

How to take during pregnancy

Pregnant women can use Polysorb freely, since the drug does not have any negative influence on the health of the expectant mother and child. Only when using the sorbent for more than 14 days should you take additional multivitamins and calcium (only after examining a doctor and assessing test results, the doctor should prescribe them), since the sorbent binds and removes these necessary elements. Pregnant women should not take Polysorb for long courses.

Situationally, that is, occasionally, pregnant women and nursing mothers can use Polysorb for the treatment of poisoning, food and intestinal infections, and allergic reactions. Dosages for pregnant women are exactly the same as for adults. That is, women should drink 2–4 g of powder 3 times a day, 1 hour before meals and taking other medications. The duration of therapy is determined by the rate of disappearance of intoxication symptoms. Usually, using Polysorb for 10 to 14 days is sufficient.

Separately, it is worth noting the possibility of using Polysorb by pregnant women for the treatment and prevention of gestosis and toxicosis. To treat gestosis and toxicosis, women take 3 g powder 3 times a day for 10 to 14 days. To prevent gestosis and toxicosis, you can take Polysorb 2.5 - 3 g, 3 times a day, for two weeks. Prevention of gestosis and toxicosis can be carried out periodically, taking a break between courses of treatment for at least 3 weeks. After treating gestosis or toxicosis, it is reasonable to take a prophylactic course of Polysorb after 3 weeks to prevent the recurrence of these pregnancy complications.

Polysorb for allergies

Polysorb can be used to quickly relieve an acute allergic reaction to something, or to treat diseases of an allergic nature (for example, atopic dermatitis, eczema and psoriasis).

At home, to quickly relieve an acute allergic reaction, it is reasonable to prepare a Polysorb suspension in the following ratio: dissolve 10 g of powder in 1 liter of water. Then this suspension is administered into the intestines in the form of an enema so that the sorbent binds the maximum amount of allergens and toxins and removes them from the body. After this, the drug is taken orally at 2.5 - 3 g 3 times a day until the symptoms of an allergic reaction go away. This usually happens within 5 – 10 days. Polysorb is effective in the treatment of the following acute allergic reactions:

hives;
rash.

Heavy chronic diseases allergic nature, such as bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis and eczema require the use of Polysorb in courses lasting 10 - 21 days. In this case, you need to take 2.5 - 3 g of powder 3 times a day. Such courses of treatment and prevention are carried out periodically, with intervals between them of 1 - 2 months. At the same time, according to studies conducted in the USA, the use of Polysorb as part of complex therapy led to complete recovery in 96% of patients with atopic dermatitis, and 74% of patients with psoriasis. In people who did not fully recover, the course of the disease became much milder. Thus, people’s psoriatic rash disappeared and secondary plaques stopped appearing, and existing lesions decreased in size. Papules and plaques became paler.

Acne appears due to a number of factors, among which digestive disorders are of great importance. Poor nutrition, dysbacteriosis, and the accumulation of toxins in the intestines contribute to the appearance of acne. Therefore, as effective remedy, which can cleanse the intestines and the entire digestive tract of toxins and prevent their further absorption into the blood, Polysorb sorbent is used.

To treat pimples and acne, Polysorb is taken in a course of 3 g for 2 to 3 weeks, 3 times a day. As a result of this course of therapy, the number of rashes is significantly reduced, their severity and the intensity of the inflammatory process are reduced. After the course, take a break for 1 week, and repeat it again. That is, to receive good effect It is necessary to take two courses lasting 2 - 3 weeks, with a break between them of 1 week.

Polysorb can be used to treat acne not only internally, but also externally, making face masks from it.

Polysorb face mask

At home, Polysorb powder can be used to prepare an excellent cleansing face mask. This mask can be used to treat acne in conjunction with oral administration of the sorbent.

Cleansing masks should be done 1-2 times a week for oily or combination skin, and 1 time every 10 days for dry and normal skin. Such masks can be made regularly, over a long period of time.

So, to prepare the mask, take 1 g of Polysorb powder and add a tablespoon of water. Mix everything thoroughly to obtain a homogeneous creamy mass. Apply the resulting mass in a thin, even layer to the skin of the face and neck, leaving the area around the mouth and eyes untouched. Leave the mask on for 15 – 30 minutes, then rinse gently warm water. After the Polysorb cleansing mask, it is recommended to apply a nourishing cream to the skin.

Such cleansing masks from Polysorb, when used regularly, contribute to the complete disappearance of acne and rashes, eliminating oily shine and acquiring a good complexion.

Polysorb for weight loss - how to drink

Polysorb can be used to remove toxins and normalize digestion during weight loss. However, it is worth remembering that Polysorb can only help you lose weight if you yourself make an effort to do so. The drug itself will not turn a fat woman into a thin woman. You should know that a course of using the sorbent with the same menu will allow you to remove several extra kilograms (from 2 to 5 kg) by cleansing the intestines and improving the digestion process. But in combination with a diet, Polysorb can greatly help the matter, since it will accelerate the removal of fat cell breakdown products and will not allow them to be absorbed back into the blood. Women note that a diet with Polysorb allows them to achieve 1.5 times best result, compared to food restriction alone. That is, if, only by following a diet, you manage to lose 5 kg, then the combination of diet + Polysorb allows you to lose 7 - 8 kg.

For the purpose of losing weight, Polysorb should be taken for 10 to 14 days. To do this, two teaspoons of powder are diluted in half a glass of water and taken twice a day. To improve results, it is recommended to follow any suitable diet. Then you can take a break for 1 week and repeat the 10-day course of taking the drug without following a diet, which will consolidate the achieved effect and help remove an additional 1 to 3 kg of weight.

Contraindications and side effects

Polysorb is contraindicated for use in the presence of the following conditions:
1. Exacerbation of peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum.
2. Gastric and intestinal bleeding.
3. Intestinal atony.
4. Intolerance to Polysorb caused by individual factors.

The sorbent rarely causes adverse reactions. Constipation may sometimes become worse in people who are prone to it. This can be avoided by drinking more fluid – up to 3 liters per day.

The use of Polysorb for long courses can lead to a deficiency of vitamins and calcium in the body, since the sorbent will bind and remove these necessary and useful material. Therefore, to prevent vitamin deficiency and calcium deficiency, you should take appropriate medications or dietary supplements.

Analogs

Today, Polysorb has only analogues on the domestic market - that is, drugs that also belong to the class of sorbents, but contain a different active substance.

So, the following drugs are sorbent analogues of Polysorb:

Powder for preparing Diosmectite suspension;
Powder for preparing Microcel suspension;
Powder for preparing Neosmectin suspension;
Powder for preparing Smecta suspension;
Powder for preparing Enterodez solution;
Powder for preparing Enterosorb solution;
Powder for the preparation of Enterumin suspension;
Lactofiltrum tablets;
Polyphepan tablets;
Filtrum-STI tablets;
Entegnin tablets;
Suspension Neosmectin;
Granules, paste and powder for preparing Lignosorb suspension;
Powder, granules and paste for preparing Polyphepan suspension;
Paste and gel for preparing Enterosgel suspension;
Granules for preparing suspension Enterosorbent SUMS-1.

Today on the medicine market there are many means for removing harmful substances from the body. But buyers most often choose Polysorb or Enterosgel. These 2 drugs belong to the category of enterosorbents. They are prescribed to patients with various diseases caused by toxic and infectious lesions body, with metabolic disorders. The use of sorbents has long been an integral part of complex treatment allergies of various origins, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, kidneys and skin diseases.

Properties of drugs

The main property of all existing enterosorbents is the ability to adsorb substances harmful to the body. Polysorb and Enterosgel have a similar mechanism for absorbing certain molecules and elements that may be the cause of a particular disease. The secret of the adsorption of these medications lies in their composition.

Polysorb PM consists of tiny particles of silicon dioxide. This is highly dispersed powdered silica. By reacting with various substances, the molecules of the active substance are able to bind toxins, cells of pathogenic microflora, waste products, allergens and remove them from the body, preventing harmful elements from being absorbed into the blood.

Enterosgel is considered an analogue of Polysorb. It is also made on the basis of a substance containing silicon. This is a methylsilicic acid hydrogel. The principle of action in the body of this drug is also based on molecular adsorption. Once in the intestinal lumen, silicic acid molecules absorb all unnecessary and potentially dangerous substances for the body and remove them from the body unchanged along with the stool.

However, choosing one of the drugs to cleanse the body is necessary only after consulting your doctor. After all, the patient may have an individual intolerance to any components of the drug, which can negatively affect his health.

Similarities and differences between medicines

If we compare the effectiveness of two popular sorbents, Polysorb is significantly ahead of Enterosgel, since the absorption capacity of silicon dioxide microparticles in its composition is approximately 3 times higher than the adsorption of methyl silicic acid. This means that Polysorb is much faster and better able to cleanse the body of harmful substances.

But such an advantage may not always be beneficial to health. Long-term use of this drug may cause constipation and in rare cases even intestinal obstruction, which is explained by the high absorption capacity of the sorbent and its widespread effect. Polysorb does not act selectively. It is a non-selective drug. This means that, together with pathogenic microflora and molecules of harmful substances, vitamins and microelements can be removed from the intestines, without which the body cannot function normally. Therefore, during the course of treatment of various pathological conditions with Polysorb, it is recommended to simultaneously take multivitamins and calcium supplements, which should be prescribed by a doctor.

In this case, Enterosgel acts more delicately. Its molecules are a gel that is not capable of harming the cells of the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines. The action of the drug is aimed only at the adsorption of pathogenic microorganisms and substances harmful to the body. Therefore, the low absorption area of this medicine, compared to Polysorb, is justified by careful treatment of the gastrointestinal tract and elements necessary for the body.

The beneficial microflora existing in the intestines is not affected by any of these enterosorbents, therefore joint reception lacto- or bifidobacteria are not required during the course of treatment. Although among analogues of drugs there are medicines that not only cleanse the body, but also populate it beneficial bacteria. These medications include Lactofiltrum. But its adsorbing capacity is significantly lower than that of Polysorb PM and Enterosgel.

Indications for use

Enterosgel and Polysorb are silicon-containing drugs that have general principle actions. Therefore, the indications for use of these medications are the same. These drugs are widely used to treat various problems with health, such as:

bowel dysfunction, diarrhea;
intestinal infections;
poisoning medicines, toxic substances, alcohol, drugs;
various types of allergies;
intestinal dysbiosis;
viral hepatitis;
skin diseases (acne, eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis);
infectious diseases of the genitourinary system;
chronic renal failure;
liver dysfunction;
purulent wounds and burns;
consequences radiation sickness and chemotherapy.

The uniqueness of Polysorb and Enterosgel is that both products can be used during pregnancy to relieve toxicosis. These drugs are not absorbed into the blood, therefore they are absolutely harmless to the fetus. They can also be used during breastfeeding. These sorbents can be given to infants as prescribed by a doctor. Enterosgel is most often recommended for children. It has a sweetish taste, so kids are more willing to accept it than other analogues.

Typically, enterosorbents are taken orally. But for treatment skin diseases These drugs are also used as means local action. They are used in the form of cosmetic masks. Based aqueous solution Polysorb makes compresses on the affected areas of the skin. Enterosgel is applied to wounds and burns. These remedies have proven themselves well for the treatment of acne and psoriasis. Combination internal cleansing the body from toxins, harmful substances and metabolic products with the local effect of the sorbent on the skin gives excellent results.

Side effects of Polysorb and Enterosgel can only occur against the background of individual intolerance to their components, which is extremely rare. You should not take these sorbents during an exacerbation peptic ulcer, acute renal and liver failure and intestinal obstruction. The duration of the course of treatment and the dosage of each drug should be determined by the doctor.

Polysorb or Enterosgel - which is better - many had to think about this when going to the pharmacy. These are a pair of popular drugs that have similar indications for use, act almost identically, and each of which has its own fans. In this article we will try to compare Enterosgel and Polysorb in order to understand whether it is worth choosing between them, or whether they are interchangeable medications.

Polysorb and Enterosgel - the difference

While these drugs have a lot in common, experts can identify several differences. Here's how Enterosgel differs from Polysorb:

Safety. At Polysorb more contraindications. The drug can also absorb proteins, while Enterosgel affects only toxins and does not affect beneficial substances at all.
Convenience. Enterosgel can not be diluted in water, but taken in the form of a paste. It is prohibited to drink Polysorb in its “raw” form.
Efficiency. When thinking about Polysorb or Enterosgel, which is better, it is important to consider that the latter is safer, but Polysorb acts more efficiently and quickly.
Price. Polysorb is cheaper than the more “promoted” Enterosgel.
Dehydration. Enetrosgel does not remove fluids from the body and does not disrupt any natural processes.
Side effects. Unlike the harmless Enterosgel, Polysorb - if taken for a long time - can cause dysbiosis.

Enterosgel – composition

The drug is available in the form of a paste-like mass. The color of the medicine is whitish. It has no smell, but the taste is unobtrusively sweet. The drug is not absorbed in the stomach, and after 12 hours it is excreted in the same form. Enterosgel contains the following substances:

methylsilicic acid hydrogel;
purified water.

Polysorb - composition

This medicine appears as a fine white or slightly bluish powder. It has no smell. When mixed with water, the medication turns into a homogeneous suspension. If we consider Polysorb, the composition of the drug looks simple. It includes only one main thing active substance- colloidal silicon dioxide, which does all the work.

Enterosgel - indications for use

The drug is used for many different states. The medicine is used as a means to combat symptoms of intoxication (of any origin - alcohol, burns, narcotics, purulent-septic, and others). In addition, Enterosgel has the following indications for use:

chronic renal failure;
pyelonephritis;
colitis;
hepatitis;
cirrhosis of the liver;
hepatocholecystitis;
cholestasis;
gastritis with low acidity;
allergies (both medicinal and food origin);
infectious dyspepsia;
dysentery;
salmonellosis;
diathesis;
neurodermatitis;
dysbacteriosis;
stomach ulcer;
oncology (for detoxification during strong therapies);
bronchial asthma.

Polysorb - indications for use

Although it is believed that Enterosgel and Polysorb are the same thing, the prescriptions of the drugs are somewhat different. The latter is also used in the fight against intestinal diseases in acute form. In addition to this, Polysorb has the following indications:

chronic or acute intoxication of any origin;
medicinal or;
poisoning with strong chemicals;
hyperazotemia;
(viral and non-viral origin);
for prevention for people living in areas with unfavorable environmental conditions.

How to take Enterosgel?

Regardless of whether Polysorb or Enterosgel, which is better, the drugs must be taken according to the rules. Otherwise, even the best medicine will not be able to achieve the desired effect. The doctor tells each patient individually how to take Enterosgel for adults, based on the characteristics of the body and the complexity of the condition. Standard Rules are:

The drug is taken a couple of hours before meals and other medications.
To make it more convenient to drink, Enterosgel is diluted with water.
The maximum daily dose is 67.5 g (3 packets).
For prevention purposes, you need to drink a sachet twice a day for a week - 10 days a month.
At severe conditions the dose can be increased by 2 times.
After your condition normalizes, Enterosgel should continue to be taken for at least another 5 days.

How to take Polysorb?

Adults should take the medicine 6–12 g 3–4 times a day. It is better to consult a pediatrician about how to take Polysorb for children, but as a rule, doctors choose the dosage based on body weight. The drug is taken an hour before meals, and in case of food allergies - immediately during. How long treatment will last depends on the complexity of the disease. As a rule, Polysorb is drunk for 3 to 5 days. Chronic intoxications are treated longer - 10 - 14 days every few months.

What is more effective – Polysorb or Enterosgel?

No matter how sad it may be, it’s difficult even for specialists to decide whether Polysorb powder or Enterosgel is better. Professional opinions differ on this matter. The fact is that the effectiveness of the products depends on each individual organism. That is, in order to understand - Polysorb or Enterosgel - you need to undergo general diagnostics, and, if necessary, even conduct an investigative experiment.

What is better for allergies – Polysorb or Enterosgel?

Even knowing what the main difference between Polysorb and Enterosgel is, it is difficult to judge which medicine is better. As a rule, to cope with allergies, doctors choose a medication that does not have an additional irritant effect. Since both medications meet this criterion, the decision is best left to a specialist. What is better – Enterosgel or Polysorb for allergies in children? Both medications are equally good and can be used from the first months of life, so it is better to choose according to individual characteristics.

Polysorb or Enterosgel – which is better for poisoning?

All sorbents act approximately the same. The main difference, as a rule, lies only in the form in which the drugs are produced. When discussing which is better - Polysorb or Enterosgel for poisoning, you need to take into account several nuances. The latter is considered the safest and most versatile. Moreover, these qualities of the product are confirmed even laboratory research. Thanks to them, the drug can be taken even by pregnant women and nursing mothers.

Which of the pair of medications is better for the treatment of childhood intoxications? Pediatricians advise giving preference to Enterosgel, because this medicine has a better effect on the intestinal microflora and does not have a destructive effect on it. Polysorb or other analogues should be given preference in the presence of allergies or any other contraindications.

What is better for a hangover – Polysorb or Enterosgel?

Another popular method of use is sorbents for hangovers. They help absorb toxins and speed up the recovery process after a vigorous party. As many years of experience show, both Polysorb and Enterosgel cope well with these tasks and return to normal life. The drugs act quickly and effectively. You can take the medicine at any age. If the sorbents do not help at all, then the reason is feeling unwell not alcohol poisoning.

Enterosgel or Polysorb - which is better for acne?

Due to the fact that drugs have become famous as excellent remedies for poisoning, not everyone is aware that they are also used for other problems - dermatological, for example. Sorbents are actually effective for rashes. They have long been used to treat childhood diathesis. Moreover, for sorbents to help against acne or other rashes, they don’t even have to be taken orally. They make very good masks.

Here are some other advantages of Polysorb or Enterosgel in the treatment of dermatological problems:

Sorbents are capable of drawing out toxic substances from the deep layers of the epidermis.
The drugs have a tightening effect.
Both Polysorb and Enterosgel dry out the skin perfectly.
Medicines clean the pores, resulting in a special protective layer being formed on the skin that does not allow particles of dust and dirt to pass through.

It is difficult to say which of the two drugs is better to give preference when treating acne. The good thing about the gel is that it is easier to prepare and can be used even on dry skin (Polysorb is undesirable for this type of epidermis). In addition, some experts do not advise women over 50 to make masks from powder. This is explained by the fact that the medicine can only aggravate the process of wrinkles, but there is no laboratory evidence for this theory.