home Audience 1 Prednisolone for cats – all about proper use. Prednisolone for cats - instructions for use

Prednisolone for cats – all about proper use. Prednisolone for cats - instructions for use

The use of prednisolone is associated with side effects and negative consequences, so this medication should be taken with extreme caution.

Therapeutic effect of the drug

It is not without reason that many pet owners ask the logical question: “What is prednisolone used for cats?” After all, this medication is used to treat people, but for cats it is used in strictly limited dosages. The main active component of the drug is Prednisolone. This substance is a synthetic steroid hormone, belonging to the group of glucocorticoids.

Prednisolone is an artificial analogue of cortisol, a hormone that, in normal health, is independently produced by the adrenal cortex in the body. The main composition of the drug also includes additional components:

glycerol
propylparaben
emulsifiers
stearic acid

Prednisolone is available in the form of tablets, ampoules, ointments and eye drops. Prednisolone tablets for cats with a dosage of 5 mg are contained in 100 pieces in a cardboard package. This form of the drug contains the main active ingredient, magnesium stearate, potato and corn starch, colloidal silicon dioxide and talc.

Liquid formulations for injection are available in ampoules with a volume of 30 mg/ml. Plastic trays with medicine contain 3, 5 or 10 ampoules. The drug contains the active ingredient and Excipients: sodium metabisulfite, disodium edetate, nicotinamide, sodium hydroxide and water.

Ointment white a dosage of 0.5% contains the main active substance - prednisolone, the action of which is supplemented by auxiliary components. Part medicinal ointment substances include: glycerin, petroleum jelly, stearic acid, propyl parahydroxybenzoate and purified water.

Features of the use of the medicine

Instructions for the use of prednisolone for cats require that the dosage be calculated as accurately as possible. The amount of medicine used depends on the form of the drug, which is prescribed by a veterinarian depending on the animal’s disease. Injections are used in cases where the animal requires urgent hospitalization.

Dosage of prednisolone injections for cats with coughs and others serious symptoms calculated by the veterinarian based on the weight of the animal. Daily dose The medication should not exceed 5 mg. Intramuscular injections are carried out 1-2 times a day, and the total duration of the course usually does not exceed 7 days. Towards the end of therapy, it is necessary to gradually reduce the dosage of the drug, since sudden refusal of the drug can provoke an exacerbation of the disease.

To eliminate inflammation in pets, prednisolone tablets are prescribed. The dosage of the drug is 0.3-0.5 mg per 1 kg of animal weight. The medication in the form of tablets is given to the pet 2 times a day, and the general course of therapy lasts up to 2 weeks. Drops with prednisolone are used for diseases of the organs of vision. Eye drops instilled 1-3 times a day for a week.

If your pet is diagnosed with a skin condition, your veterinarian may prescribe prednisolone ointment for treatment. Damaged skin is removed from hair, and the ointment is applied 1-2 times a day for a week. When treating a pet, you must strictly adhere to the dosage of prednisolone in injections for cats, and also monitor the regularity of taking the medication.

It is necessary that medication is taken according to the schedule. If one dose of the drug is missed, then you need to continue treatment in the previous regimen and forget about the missed dose, since it is contraindicated to give your pet a double dose.

Indications and contraindications for use

Mistakes when using the drug can affect the health of your pet, so you should use the medication with extreme caution. When working with medicine, you should follow the following rules:

disinfect your hands before using the medication
During the procedure there is no need to be distracted by extraneous matters
if the pet owner has an allergic reaction to the medication, you should avoid getting the drug on the mouth and eyes

If the medication does enter the human body, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Indications for the use of prednisolone in cats include the following diseases:

anemia
bronchial asthma
rheumatoid arthritis
osteoarthritis
systemic lupus erythematosus
renal coma
leukemia
various dermatitis, tinea versicolor
conjunctivitis
inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eyes

Contraindications to prednisolone for cats include the following conditions:

renal failure
stomach ulcer
tuberculosis
diabetes
infectious diseases
vaccination
cat pregnancy
individual reaction to the components of the drug

Useful information about the product

Possible side effects of prednisolone for cats include the following complications:

allergic reactions
sudden weight loss
lack of appetite
inflammation of the mucous membranes
mental disorder
hair loss
intestinal disorders (constipation, diarrhea)
thirst

The main advantage of prednisolone is its effectiveness in emergency situations, after all unique composition The product can safely bring your pet’s body out of shock. The affordable cost of the drug also pleases pet owners. The main disadvantage of the drug is extensive list contraindications.

If the basic rules are not followed, prednisolone can lead to the death of your pet. Therefore, the veterinarian prescribes prednisolone very carefully. In some situations, doctors prescribe analogues - drugs that have a similar effect:

Diprospan
Dexamethasone
Kenalog
Metipred
Sanoderm

The medication prednisolone is very difficult to use, and real users leave both positive and negative results. negative reviews about the drug. In any case, the outcome of therapy carried out with prednisolone depends on the behavior of the cat owner. To avoid complications, use of this medication should be discussed with a specialist.

Prednisolone was originally intended to treat people, but recently this drug has increasingly begun to be used in veterinary practice. The medication has a fairly powerful effect on the body, so it should be used strictly as prescribed by a doctor. Before using, it is important to read the instructions.

What is prednisolone

Prednisolone is a synthetic glucocorticosteroid drug that helps eliminate the inflammatory process. Produced in five varieties. An active ingredient for everyone dosage forms is prednisolone. The drug has the following properties:

reduces the intensity of pain;
relieves swelling;
eliminates acute allergic reactions;
reduces symptoms of itching;
reduces the number of rashes with dermatitis;
accelerates tissue healing;
constricts blood vessels.

Given medicine helps to cope with the shock that occurs when severe burns, trauma and anaphylactic reactions. In the treatment of cats, the drug is also used as an auxiliary method for the treatment of adrenal diseases. Sometimes Prednisolone even helps to save a pet’s life, for example, with progressive swelling of the larynx.

Prednisolone is a glucocorticosteroid medication

Attention! Glucocorticosteroid medications have a systemic effect on the body. Under no circumstances should you give them to your pet uncontrollably.

Characteristics of tablet form

The tablets are intended for oral administration. Besides active component, includes:

The drug can be stored in tablet form for three years at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees. If necessary, the medication can be kept in the refrigerator, but freezing should be avoided.

Prednisolone tablets are intended for oral administration

Attention! The tablets can be harmful if taken accidentally, so it is important to keep them away from children and animals.

Injection

The solution is intended for intravenous and intramuscular injections. Auxiliary components for this release form:

nicotinamide;
sodium metabisulfite;
disodium edetate;
sodium hydroxide;
water d/i.

Prednisolone solution is intended for injection.

Composition and storage conditions of the ointment

Prednisolone in the form of ointment is one of the safest forms of release. In addition to the active substance, the medication contains:

The shelf life of the ointment is the same as that of the solution. It is important to pay attention to the integrity of the packaging. If the protective membrane is opened, the drug cannot be used.

Prednisolone ointment is used externally only

The normal color of the ointment is white. If the shade turns yellow or some impurities appear in the composition, then it is possible that the storage conditions have been violated. This ointment cannot be used for treatment.

Eye drops and lyophilisate

Drops are used for ophthalmological diseases. In addition to prednisolone, the composition includes special-purpose water. The drops should be stored for no more than three years at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees. These conditions do not apply to the opened bottle, which can be kept in the refrigerator and used for 4 weeks.

The lyophilisate contains prednisolone hemisuccinate in powder form intended for dilution and injection use. The drug in this form is stored under the same conditions as the solution.

Lyophilisate is rarely used to treat pets, since it requires preliminary dilution with water, which is not always convenient. Instead of this form, preference is most often given to ordinary solution for injection.

When is medication prescribed - table

Release form	Indications
Pills	endocrine pathologies; connective tissue diseases; rheumatism; autoimmune pathologies; acute allergy; joint diseases; pathologies of the blood and respiratory organs.
Solution	pain shock; anaphylactic reactions; bronchospasm; cerebral edema; hepatic coma; disturbances in the functioning of the adrenal glands.
Ointment	active hair loss; various types of dermatitis; allergic skin reactions; presence of burns, injuries and other damage.
Eye drops	inflammation of the conjunctiva and cornea of various etiologies; recovery period after ophthalmological operations; inflammation eyeball.
Lyophilisate	acute anaphylactic reactions; bronchospasm; connective tissue lesions; autoimmune pathologies; acute inflammation of the liver; pain shock.

Operating principle

Prednisolone is able to suppress the activity of leukocytes, thereby reducing the intensity of the body's inflammatory response. At the same time, the permeability of the vascular walls and the synthesis of prostaglandins - mediators that are responsible for the occurrence of pain syndrome. In addition, this glucocorticosteroid affects the production of histamine, the main provocateur of an allergic reaction.

Prednisolone is often used for allergies in cats of unknown cause.

The active component also increases blood glucose levels and is quickly absorbed by any method of application. In addition, this drug replenishes the deficiency of adrenal hormones. However, the drug not only has a positive effect, but can also provoke excessive production of hydrochloric acid, which contributes to the appearance of stomach ulcers.

Attention! Prednisolone can disrupt your pet's metabolism when long-term use, promoting fat accumulation. In this case, the cat recovers quickly, but its appetite may remain unchanged.

Features of application

The treatment regimen depends on the specific pathology, since the drug can be used for long-term therapy, as well as as a means emergency care. The veterinarian determines which release form to use after a series of studies and diagnosis.

Tablets: treatment regimen and dose

The dose is calculated based on the pet's weight. For 1 kg, 0.3–0.5 mg of the drug is provided. Tablets can be given mixed with food or forcibly 2 times a day for 14 days. The exact course is determined by the doctor depending on the nature of the pathology. In order for the pet not to notice the presence of the medicine in the food, the tablets must be thoroughly crushed. If this method is not suitable, then the drug can be placed on the root of the cat’s tongue or infused using a disposable syringe after preliminary crushing and mixing with water.

The easiest way is to give the tablet to your cat by first crushing it and mixing it into the food.

Attention! Before giving your pet a tablet, you should carefully secure it to avoid bites and scratches. To provoke the swallowing reflex, it is recommended to stroke the cat's neck immediately after manipulation.

How to give a cat a pill - video

How to use the solution and lyophilisate

The lyophilisate is used in the same way and in the same dose as the solution. The amount of the drug is calculated based on body weight. For 1 kg approximately 0.5 ml of medicine. The solution and lyophilisate are used for no more than 5 days. Prednisolone is administered to pets only intravenously under conditions veterinary clinic 1 time per day. In this case, it is prohibited to give an injection yourself, since if the actions are performed incorrectly, undesirable reactions may occur.

Only a specialist should give an intravenous injection to a cat.

Most often, the solution and lyophilisate are used in emergency cases, for example, when a pet has been seriously injured. Intravenous administration Medicines can alleviate the cat’s condition in just a matter of minutes.

Dosage and duration of treatment with ointment

The ointment is used mainly for allergic or atopic dermatitis. It is applied to the affected areas once a day for a period determined by the doctor. Often the course of treatment does not exceed 1 week. After applying the product, it is important to put a blanket or protective collar on the cat, thereby preventing the ointment from being licked off.

The blanket helps prevent licking of the ointment

Attention! If the cat has thick hair, then it must first be cut off in the area where you plan to apply the ointment. Otherwise, the product may not be absorbed well.

Our cat had an allergy of unknown cause. The veterinarian recommended trying to change the food, and also prescribed Prednisolone ointment, because the pet was constantly scratching and licking its belly. As a result, there was practically no wool left in this area. Prednisolone had to be used for a long time, the stomach gradually grew larger, but it was noticeable that the cat had gained several kilograms. Unfortunately, after stopping the medication, the allergy returned again.

How to use eye drops

Drops are used 1-2 times a day depending on the pathology. The course of treatment varies from 5 days to a week. One drop is provided for each eye. To do everything correctly, it is recommended to wrap your pet in a towel or blanket, and you should also ask someone to hold the cat's head.

The cat needs to instill the medicine 1-2 times a day.

If the drops get into sore eyes, they may cause painful sensations, so the pet will actively resist. It is recommended to stroke your pet and talk to it as gently as possible in order to reduce stress.

How to put medicine in a cat's eyes - video

Can it be used to treat pregnant cats and kittens?

Glucocorticosteroid drugs should not be used to treat pregnant and lactating cats, as such medications can provoke dangerous consequences, up to the death of the fetus. Also, Prednisolone is not used to treat kittens. The drug can be used only from the first year of life.

The drug is not used to treat kittens.

Attention! Glucocorticosteroids penetrate the placental barrier and are also absorbed into breast milk, contributing to metabolic disorders in kittens.

Drug interactions

Glucocorticosteroid drugs cannot be combined with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, anticoagulants, diuretics, drugs aimed at eliminating helminths, and immunosuppressants.

Side effects and warnings

The following undesirable symptoms may occur during treatment with this medication:

Short-term use of Prednisolone often does not cause serious side effects.

Medicines with similar effects - table

Prednisolone is a synthetic derivative of the cortisone hormones that are formed in the adrenal glands. For dogs, it is prescribed by a veterinarian if the pet has problems with the normal production of this substance in the body. By the way, it is vital, as it regulates metabolic processes and suppresses inflammation. Even 80 years ago, a discovery was made: cortisone helps miraculously get rid of skin diseases and joint rheumatism. However, it was noted that when prescribing a medicine, the doctor must calculate the exact dosage. Otherwise, the adrenal cortex, which produces the hormone, simply atrophies.

Over the years, scientists have tried to create various cortisone derivatives. They tried to develop such a drug, the main substance in which would have medicinal properties no different from its natural counterpart. This is how the drug “Prednisolone” and its analogues appeared: “Dexamethasone”, “Medrol”, “Metypred” and others. The medicine belongs to the group of glucocorticosteroid medications short term actions.

Long courses of corticosteroids

And also who used what dosages of prednisolone and dexamethasone for long-term (several months) courses.

I've already gone through all this, but I forgot. I remember vaguely, but since the previous dog had intestinal cancer, I can understand what was prescribed there from primary disease, and what about the side effects of steroids is difficult.

To be honest, the treating vet is tired of me with calls. She's been kind of tormented lately.

No, I’ll call, but I’d like to hear other opinions.

fan of wild and free

With onco, I gave the dog 5 mg per 30 kg in small courses when the tumor grew sharply after estrus.

Recipe for youth: enjoy every little thing and don’t be nervous about every bastard. (c)

For now I take 1 ampoule a day, it’s 30 mg, my weight is 17 kg. Although the vet advised two, in the morning and in the evening, I’m still afraid. Although I feel it will have to, because... The attacks of suffocation did not disappear completely.

But I can’t understand something; she has become somewhat lethargic. Could prednisolone be the cause? Or is the disease progressing? I don’t remember anything like this in previous cases, neither with long-term prednisolone, nor with short (weekly) courses of dexamethasone.

Eh, I should have asked Subbotin in more detail! We had a conversation with him, but it was superficial; I didn’t realize that I needed to collect the opinions of several branches.

Features of application

If you buy the medication “Prednisolone” for cats, which requires taking synthetic hormones, your veterinarian will tell you. Of course, you can always read the instructions for use, then this reference Information should not participate in making a final diagnosis or determining a conservative treatment regimen. As for common features use of the drug, they are detailed below for all forms of release of the specified drug. So:

- If these are tablets, then a single dose of Prednisolone is 0.3-0.5 mg at a time, but not more than 5 mg synthetic hormone per day. Duration oral administration- no more than 7 days, after which you need to take a break.

— If these are drops, then for conjunctivitis or blepharitis it is recommended to instill a single dose of the medicine into each eye. This conservative treatment lasts no more than 10 days, and in the absence of positive dynamics, it is necessary to change the medication to a more effective medication.

— If this is an ointment for external use, then a single portion must be applied in a thin layer directly to the site of pathology, rubbed in thoroughly with massaging movements and not rinsed off with water. The number of procedures per day is limited to 3-5 sessions. Otherwise, skin hyperemia and acute allergic reactions, as a sign of an overdose, cannot be ruled out.

— If this is an injection solution, then it is administered subcutaneously. Single doses vary depending on the weight and age of the cat, but, in general, positive dynamics are noticeable already on the third day of such hormonal treatment at home.

If you still choose medical product“Prednisolone” for cats, what the medicine is for, how to take it correctly and not harm the sick animal, the veterinarian will tell you individually. So that treatment does not complicate clinical picture, very important timely diagnosis. Correct diagnosis plays a decisive role.

Among the side effects and anomalies of the proposed therapy, veterinarians identify hyperemia, allergic and local reactions, violations of the systemic digestion. Such anomalies are temporary and disappear immediately after appropriate correction of daily standards.

The maximum dose of medication per day is no more than 7 mg, regardless of the weight category of the animal. The optimal frequency of taking Prednisolone is 2 times a day, preferably in the morning and evening. It is better to use the indicated medication at the same time of day.

Release form

Available in five forms this medicine. This is evidenced by the instructions for use presented with the drug “Prednisolone”. You can purchase the medicine in injection ampoules, in the form of tablets, suppositories, ointments and eye suspension. Which is better to choose? Give your pet an injection or give a capsule hidden in a treat? An experienced veterinarian is best to answer these kinds of questions. He will most likely recommend “Prednisolone” for dogs in tablet form if the pet is suffering from chronic disease. But an injection will be needed in an emergency, when the illness has worsened, threatening not only the health, but also the life of your beloved friend.

The effect of hormonal drugs for allergies

An allergy is a consequence of an abnormal reaction of the body to any various external or internal factors. In this case, the immune system gives the command to produce antibodies - special substances, designed to fight the perceived "enemy". These substances serve as inflammatory mediators, causing characteristic manifestations allergies: rash, swelling of the mucous membranes, and others, up to anaphylactic shock.

Glucocorticosteroids (steroid hormones) have anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-allergic and anti-shock effects on the body. They suppress the production of antibodies, accelerate the elimination of inflammatory factors and reduce the sensitivity of cells to them. Exist hormonal drugs for outdoor and internal use, the latter are divided into oral and injectable.

Important! Application injectable drugs gives the fastest and most powerful effect. However, hormonal injections are prescribed only when dangerous conditions when it is necessary for the active substance of the drug to enter the bloodstream as quickly as possible - for example, when relieving an acute allergic reaction or a severe form of allergy

Similar funds

In pharmacy chains you can find the drug "Prednisone". This is the closest structural analogue of Prednisolone, but it cannot be used in all cases.

Prednisone is converted in the body to prednisolone. But such metabolism is only possible with a completely healthy liver. If the cat suffers from hepatitis, cirrhosis or cholecystitis, then it is better to use the drug Prednisolone.

Exists a large number of analogues of "Prednisolone" therapeutic effect. These include the following corticosteroid drugs:

"Metipred";
"Medrol";
"Dexamethasone";
"Hydrocortisone";
"Betamethasone."

All of these drugs contain synthetic analogues of adrenal hormones and have similar effects. Many of these medications (for example, Metipred) are much less likely to cause side effects than Prednisolone. However, only a veterinarian can decide whether to replace a corticosteroid with an analogue.

Possible complications and contraindications

Prednisolone is contraindicated in the presence of diabetes mellitus, stomach ulcers, mental disorders, high blood pressure and cardiovascular problems. It is also prohibited to give the drug to pets suffering from osteoporosis, endocarditis and nephritis. Before taking the medicine, the dog is tested - if the levels of cortisone and hydrocortisone are higher than normal, then Prednisolone cannot be prescribed. Contraindications include pregnancy or lactation.

Manufacturers indicate the development of hypokalemia, skin diseases, osteoporosis and pancreatitis as side effects. According to reviews, during long-term treatment dogs with Prednisolone, often suffer from excess weight, decreased immunity and mental problems. Bitches may have a disorder menstrual cycle. Rare complications include abnormal glucose levels in the body and increased blood clotting.

General characteristics of the drug

Prednisone and prednisolone are steroid hormones that reduce inflammation and suppress immune system the body of cats, dogs and other animals. They can be useful in the treatment of many diseases and disorders, but the minimum dosage and course duration should be used to reduce the development of any side effects. In shock conditions, glucocorticoids are used at high and extreme levels. high doses. These drugs can also be used to help animals treat Addison's disease, cancer, shock and a variety of disorders. nervous system. These drugs play a special role in the treatment of dogs with the development of anaphylactic shock and/or anaphylaxis. Glucocorticosteroids can be useful for carditis of various etiologies, but with the development of congestive heart failure, their use carries more disadvantages than advantages. When animals develop cardiogenic cachexia, prednisone and other glucocorticoid hormones can be administered to stimulate appetite and slow down the process of wasting. In any case, the veterinary doctor must evaluate all positive and negative sides treatment of animals with prednisone and prednisone.

How to use the medicine

It is very important to follow the prescribed dosage of Prednisolone for cats. Excess permissible quantity corticosteroid hormone can have an extremely negative impact on the health of the animal

In severe conditions, the medicine is prescribed in the form of intramuscular injections. In this case, the active component very quickly enters the animal’s blood. Injections of the drug are indicated for uremic coma, severe joint pain, attacks of bronchial asthma and acute adrenal insufficiency. These conditions require immediate help. The drug is used in a dosage of 0.3-0.5 mg per 1 kg of cat weight. In the treatment of oncological and autoimmune pathologies, the dose can be increased to 1-1.5 mg per 1 kg of body weight. In this case, you can take no more than 5-7 mg of the hormone per day.

Prednisolone tablets for cats are used in the treatment of dermatitis, chronic diseases of rheumatic etiology, as well as asthma attacks. The dosage of the drug is the same as when using the injection form. If necessary, the tablet is divided into several parts, crushed to a powder consistency and mixed into food. You can also put the medicine on the root of the animal's tongue and massage the neck area a little. This will make the tablet easier to swallow.

The drug in the form of an ointment is used for local treatment dermatitis and joint inflammation. You need to cut the hair on the affected area short, and then apply a thin layer of the product to the skin. For safety reasons, you can put a special protective collar on the cat's neck to prevent the animal from licking the ointment.

Eye drops with prednisolone are used for blepharitis, conjunctivitis, and eye injuries. The drug is instilled into each eye, 1 drop.

4 Instructions for use

According to the instructions for use , you must follow safety rules when working with the drug. Before working with the drug, you must wash your hands warm water with soap. You cannot drink drinks, smoke or eat food during the procedure. It is not recommended to give the injection to your pet in the kitchen.

Should be observed correct mode pet's day during therapy. The injection must be done on a horizontal surface intravenously or intramuscularly. To avoid an inadequate reaction to the injection, the medicine must be administered slowly and without sudden movements. During therapy you need to take hormone tests.

People with hypersensitivity to the drug should avoid direct contact with the medication. If the medicine gets on the skin or mucous membranes, it is necessary to wash the area of contact. big amount water. If the medication accidentally enters the human body, you must immediately contact the nearest medical institution for help.

Storage conditions: at a temperature of 15 to 20 °C. Shelf life: three years from the date of production. After the expiration date, the use of the medicine must be discontinued. The medication should be stored out of the reach of children.

Indications

Prednisolone is prescribed to cats for the treatment of the following pathologies:

joint inflammation (including autoimmune origin);
systemic lupus erythematosus;
lupus kidney damage;
rheumatism;
uremic coma;
skin inflammation (dermatitis);
anemia;
eye inflammatory pathologies(blepharitis, conjunctivitis);
insufficiency of adrenal cortex function;
bronchial asthma.

Prednisolone is also used as an immunosuppressant for oncological diseases hematopoietic systems. It stops the growth of malignant cells. In this case, the medicine is used as part of a complex treatment.

Dosage and application features

Daily dosage depends on the size and age of the pet, as well as the nature of its disease. The amount of prescribed medication is calculated approximately as follows: per 1 kg of dog weight, 1 mg of Prednisolone twice a day. In any case, the drug is prescribed only by a veterinarian. The dosage and duration of treatment differs in each specific case. The consequences of uncontrolled use can be severe complications, including death.

During therapy, blood tests are taken from your pet to determine the effectiveness of the treatment and to ensure there are no unwanted reactions. If the readings are normal and there is a positive trend, then the dosage of Prednisolone for the dog is gradually reduced.

We place the injection correctly

Before the procedure, wash your hands with soap. Even the kindest and most gentle pet can reflexively bite its beloved owner during... intramuscular injection. Therefore, put a muzzle on your dog.

Some animals may become nervous just at the sight of a syringe, especially if they have previously experienced all the “charm” of injections and vaccinations. Therefore, it is better to take the medicine so that the dog does not see it. Veterinarians recommend an injection into the thigh. Before the injection, part the fur and wipe the skin alcohol solution. Disinfection will remove inflammation from the dog. Hold your pet with one hand and quickly administer the drug with the other. Then apply an alcohol swab to the puncture site.

During the entire procedure, talk to your shaggy friend and praise him. After the injection is given, give your dog his favorite treat.

Watch the animal's reaction. If you notice heavy breathing or any other strange behavior take it to the vet immediately.

We give pills

It is desirable to give tablets in the morning at about the same time. To avoid problems from gastrointestinal tract, the pet should take Prednisone with meals. If your dog is larger, you can crumble the medicine into small pieces and mix them with minced meat. For dogs ornamental breeds the tablet will have to be crushed into powder and added to food as well.

Indications for use of the drug

Prednisolone is best used in emergency situations when you need to get your pet out of trouble as quickly as possible. serious condition. Usually in such cases they resort to intramuscular injections to ensure immediate delivery of the main active substance in the cat's blood.

So, Prednisolone is indicated for a cat with:

This list can be continued, since there are other diseases that can be treated with this hormone, which has a strong effect.

To get a positive result from treatment and not aggravate your condition pet, strict adherence to dosages will be required.

Prednisolone is a must-have drug in a dog's first aid kit.

If a dog has an immediate allergic reaction, its owner has only a few minutes to decide how to help the pet. During this time, it is sometimes not possible to get a veterinarian’s consultation even remotely. In such a situation, the dog’s life can be saved by the drug Prednisolone. Although acting effectively and more mildly than some other analogues, Prednisolone has contraindications and causes side effects. Equipping your first aid kit with it veterinary care, let’s carefully study all the pitfalls, since its use requires strict supervision by a specialist; there are less problematic analogues.

Description of the drug

Prednisolone has the same effect on the dog’s body as the hormones hydrocortisone and cortisone, which suppress inflammatory processes and regulate metabolism. It is a glucocorticosteroid drug that relieves symptoms of allergies, asthma and even arthritis.

It blocks the movement of white blood cells into the area of inflammation, which has a beneficial effect on the entire body. This phenomenon is blocked natural reaction the body to the pathogen, which is an immune response. The hormone is necessary in case of an increased reaction of the body to a pathogen (including allergies or autoimmune diseases) or to suppress the immune system (in the treatment of cancer, for example).

Prednisolone has popular analogues because:

Methylprednisolone – methylpred and medrol;
Dexamethasone.

Use Prednisolone long time, which means preparing your pet for unpleasant side effects, which we will talk about below. Long-term use of the hormone is possible only under certain conditions and as prescribed by a doctor. For a quick effect, it is better to use Dexamethasone or Doexafort rather than Prednisolone.

Release forms

Prednisolone is well absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract and acts very quickly.

The drug can be purchased in clinics in different forms:

ointment;
pills;
drops;
ampoules.

You can learn exactly what to use and what to do from the video from the Children of Fauna channel.

Indications for use

Prednisolone is prescribed by a doctor after examining the pet.

This drug is antitoxic, antiallergenic and has many beneficial properties:

helps in the treatment of infectious diseases;
suppresses seizures;
eliminates allergy symptoms;
helps with eye inflammation and much more.

Methods of application

Prednisolone is used depending on the dog's age, body weight and, of course, the disease that needs to be treated. You should regularly check your dog with a veterinarian and update these indicators, because over time the dog’s body changes, and as a result, the dosage of the medicine also changes. The drug is given according to an increase-decrease schedule.

Most often, the drug is prescribed to dogs to suppress allergic reactions, but there are other cases. Due to the fact that the dog’s body produces cortisone hormones on its own, it must be administered in unequal doses: a smaller portion of the medicine is given in the evening.

The dosage may change depending on the tests, or may disappear completely if the dog’s health indicators have noticeably improved. You should not stop using the drug in one fell swoop, as this can cause stress in the body.

Depending on the disease, the use of the medicine is different:

to suppress seizures and convulsions - administered intramuscularly;
to stop itching and skin infections– ointment and tablets;
to stop and reduce inflammation of the cornea - drops.

Side effects

Prednisolone has a lot of side effects because it has a wide range of effects on the body.

If you do not monitor the dosage, sharply limit the use of the drug, or use it for a long time, this can lead to the following consequences:

the endocrine system suffers;
adrenal function is impaired;
unsatisfactory concentration of potassium ions in the blood;
the dog's bones become weak, bone tissue become thinner;
violation of the concentration of glucose;
deterioration of the immune system.

To prevent such tricks from happening to your dog’s body, you should definitely check it with a veterinarian. Donate blood for analysis, do x-rays and more. Then no side effects won't be scary. Sometimes, to suppress side effects, Prednisolone is prescribed along with other medications.

Contraindications

There are also many diseases that prevent the use of this drug.

Here are some of them:

ulcers and problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
renal failure;
Itsenko-Cushing's syndrome;
increased arterial pressure;
infectious diseases;
mental instability.

It is also not recommended to give Prednisolone to pregnant and lactating dogs. And it is necessary to calculate the effect of interactions with other medications. The connection of Prednisolone with other drugs can have a negative effect.

To prevent irreparable things from happening, you can listen to the reviews of dog breeders, and be sure to examine the dog before using Prednisolone and find out all the nuances so as not to worsen its health. Also, it will not be superfluous to read the instructions on the label when buying a medicine.

Side effect and contraindications

Prednisolone contains components that can have a negative reaction and cause allergies. Therefore, it is worth knowing about contraindications:

Individual hypersensitivity to the main component.
The period of vaccination, gestation and lactation.
Tuberculosis, diabetes.
Peptic ulcer disease.
Kidney failure.
During the period of infection with a viral disease.

What side effects can a pet have?

Allergic reaction.
Sudden changes in weight.
Lack of appetite.
Inflammation of the gums, the appearance of ulcers in the oral cavity.
Arterial hypertension.
Unstable mental state (aggression, apathy).
Increased need for drinking water.
Hair loss and excessive oily hair.
Constipation or diarrhea.

If you have one or more of the signs listed above, you must immediately stop taking the drug and then contact your veterinarian for further diagnosis.

Side effects

The drug minimizes all the undesirable properties that it has original substance- cortisone

Despite this, the drug “Prednisolone” is a broad-spectrum hormonal drug: for dogs, of course, veterinarians recommend buying it, but indicate that the animal must be treated with this drug carefully, paying attention to possible side effects. Possible negative reactions include the following:

Disruption of the menstrual cycle in females.
Acceleration of blood clotting, abnormal increase in blood glucose levels.
The appearance of hypokalemia.
Development of pancreatitis, osteoporosis, various mental illnesses.
Skin problems.
Immunity impairment.
The appearance of excess weight.

To prevent side effects, the doctor must constantly monitor the animal's condition. For long-term therapy with Prednisolone, another medicine is prescribed - Methandrostenolone. They do this in order to prevent the development of potassium deficiency in the blood. For a similar purpose, the dog is given medications containing this element, and its diet is also adjusted. Judging by reviews from owners, puppies sometimes vomit after an injection. After the procedure, children often behave restlessly, and the coordination of their movements may be impaired.

How to use different forms of Prednisolone

This medicine is produced in various forms: solutions for injections in ampoules, tablets, drops, ointments. The form of prednisolone should be chosen based on the nature of the animal's disease.

Only a veterinarian will tell you how and when to give Prednisolone to a cat and in what form and dosage to give it. The dose is calculated not only based on the diagnosis, but also on the weight of the particular animal.

If a cat experiences inflammatory processes, it should be treated according to the following regimen: 0.3-0.5 mg of Prednisolone is used per 1 kg of weight. The amount of medication per day should not exceed 5 mg. If the course of the disease is acute, Prednisolone is prescribed twice a day. In case of immunosuppression, 1-1.5 mg of medication is used per 1 kg of cat weight twice a day. At the same time, you should not give your cat more than 7 mg of Prednisolone per day.

Main properties of the drug

Prednisolone for cats is a synthetic steroid hormone. Under conditions of normal functioning of the body, this substance is produced in sufficient quantities by the adrenal glands, or rather by their cortex. This group of hormones is called glucocorticoids.

The main composition of the drug may also include additional components (glycerin, propylparaben, water, emulsifiers, stearic acid and others) that enhance the effect of the steroid hormone.

Treatment options include excision by excision or ventral osteotomy of the bulla. Recurrences of cravings can be significantly reduced by using anti-inflammatory doses of glucocorticoids for several weeks and performing washouts and cytological therapy.

One of the major differences in the therapeutic protocol between canine and feline otitis media is the use of local medicine. This is a major part of the treatment for canine otitis, but can often be avoided for feline otitis. If we add that cats tend to be more difficult to manipulate when topical medication is applied to the ears, it can sometimes cause otohematoma due to self-trauma, which is disrupted by scraping and rubbing.

The drug Prednisolone in the treatment of cats has a number of pharmacological properties:

Anti-inflammatory, anti-shock and anti-allergic effects.
Inhibits the transport of leukocytes to the active zone of inflammation.
Relieves itching and painful sensations at the site of infection.
Reduces the level of proteolytic enzymes.
Significantly suppresses the active formation of antibodies by reducing the circulation of lymphocytes, segmented basophilic cells, mononuclear monocytes and other cells of the leukocyte group.
Activates metabolic pathway enzymes that control blood glucose levels.
Promotes enhanced catabolic action in lymph, connective tissues, bones, epidermis and muscles.
It has a unique immunosuppressive and antiexudative effect.

Prednisolone for cats is available in forms such as tablets, ointments or injection solutions, drops.

When factors such as bacteria or yeast are present in feline otitis, systemic medications should be used, even if the middle ear is not affected. A good empirical choice of antibiotics for cats may include amoxicillin with clavulanic acid or clindamycin. Although first-generation cephalosporins are very useful in dogs, cats are more likely to become anorexic or vomiting with these products. With enrofloxacin, care should be taken not to use it at high doses as there have been cases of blindness.

Ketoconazole should be avoided in patients with liver problems. Original article: Otilia Ferrer Quintana. Prednisolone has 3-4 times the glucocorticoid activity of cortisol, but only half the mineralocorticoid effect. Prednisolone suppresses all aspects of acute or chronic inflammation. In this sense, it inhibits microvascular dilatation, increased permeability and edema, hyperalgia and fibrin deposition. It inhibits early polymorphonuclear migration, monocyte extravasation and phagocytic activity, reduces the number of circulating lymphocytes and eosinophils, thereby suppressing the cellular immune response and antibody production, so it can be used in neoplastic processes of lymphoid tissue.

The dosage and need for use are determined only by the attending veterinarian.

Price and analogues

Analogs of prednisolone that can be used when it is not available are a huge range of drugs, for example: cortisone, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, metipred.

The price varies from 15 to 100 rubles, depending on the number of tablets and type (1 or 5 mg)

This drug can make a huge contribution in the fight against various autoimmune and inflammatory processes occurring in the body of a sick pet.

However, it is worth keeping in mind that prednisolone should be used only after consultation with a veterinarian to avoid worsening the situation.

Another advantage of this drug is its availability - you can buy prednisolone in every pharmacy and the price is low. Another important fact that needs to be remembered is that the drug is not suitable for all pets, so once again it is worth noting the need to consult a doctor before starting to take the medicine.

Release form

Prednisolone is available in the form:

Tablets in dosages of 1 and 5 mg,
Solution for injection with a volume of 15 mg/ml 2 ml and 30 mg/ml 1 ml,
Ointments with a dosage of 0.5%,
Eye drops dosage is also 0.5%.

It belongs to a type of corticosteroid and sometimes, along with the name Prednisolone, you can also find Prednisone. The drug is freely available in pharmacies.

The main purpose of corticosteroids is to replace natural hormone cortisol, which is produced by the adrenal cortex. There is an effect of corticosteroids on the immune system, as a result of which the production of autoimmune and inflammatory reactions substances.

In a normal cat, prednisone is converted to prednisolone in its liver. But if an animal has serious liver problems, then such a transformation does not occur. Therefore, it is believed that in such a situation only prednisolone can help the pet.

Contraindications

Instructions for use of Prednisolone for cats prohibit the use of the drug in the following cases:

During pregnancy and lactation. Corticosteroid hormones may have negative impact for the fruit. They are also able to penetrate into mother's milk.
In case of insufficiency of kidney function. In this case, not only tablets and injections are contraindicated, but also topical medications with prednisolone.
In the presence of allergic reactions. Some animals are hypersensitive to corticosteroid hormones.
For diabetes mellitus. Corticosteroid hormones adversely affect the body's tolerance to glucose.
For stomach ulcers. Prednisolone can provoke perforation of the ulcer and bleeding from the digestive tract.
At infectious diseases and during the period of vaccinations. If the animal suffers from viral and bacterial pathologies in an acute form, then "Prednisolone" should not be given to cats. Corticosteroids suppress the function of the immune system, which complicates the course of infectious diseases. Also, hormones can negatively affect the formation of immunity after the introduction of the vaccine.

Preparations for injections

Hormonal drugs for allergies can be administered both intravenously and intramuscularly. These products are available in the form of solutions in ampoules, suspensions or lyophilized powders in bottles. For dogs can be used:

Attention! Whether a dog needs a hormone injection in case of allergies, the doctor decides; he is guided by the results of the examination of the animal, the severity of the disease, the age of the dog and whether it has concomitant diseases. Independent use hormonal drugs for the treatment of allergies are unacceptable

How it works

The active substance Prednisolone is a synthetic analogue of cortisone, a hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex. In this regard, he provides wide range effects on the body:

Anti-inflammatory effect due to the fact that the medicine inhibits the synthesis of substances involved in inflammatory processes, and also slows down the movement of leukocytes to the “problem” site. Under its influence, permeability decreases blood vessels, therefore preventing the formation of edema.
Antiallergic effect caused by the fact that Prednisolone has the ability to suppress the immune system. In simple words, the immune system stops overreacting to irritants, and therefore allergy symptoms disappear.
Anti-shock effect due to two factors. On the one hand, the medication increases the sensitivity of prescriptions and increases blood pressure. On the other hand, under the influence of the drug, the vessels react more actively to antishock drugs.
Antitoxic effect caused by stimulating the synthesis of liver cells, as well as improving the functionality of this organ.

Under the influence of a hormonal agent, glucose synthesis increases, which ultimately leads to an increase in insulin production. In addition, the drug affects fat metabolism, which can cause excess weight. During the period of use of the medication, calcium absorption deteriorates. It is washed out of the bones, which leads to their fragility and the manifestation of pathological processes.

Note! With long-term use of Prednisolone for a dog, the adrenal cortex can atrophy. In other words, the animal’s body will stop producing cortisone, a hormone that is involved in many biological processes.

What does the drug help with?

Why are dogs given injections? Prednisolone is a highly effective antiallergic drug. Variety different shapes release of the medicine allows you to take it when various types allergies, the degrees of its manifestations. In addition, the drug perfectly inhibits various inflammatory processes, so veterinarians often prescribe it during the rehabilitation period after undergoing surgical interventions or injuries.

But the possibilities of the medicine are not limited to this. After all, it is also famous for its anti-toxic, anti-shock and anti-exudative properties. Therefore, "Prednisolone" will be necessary for your animal if it suffers from the following diseases: asthma, leukemia, blepharitis, mononucleosis, pancreatitis, conjunctivitis, rheumatism, polyarthritis, lupus erythematosus, Addison's disease, neurodermatitis, eczema, dermatitis, etc. By the way, treatment the latter, skin diseases, requires a sufficiently long period of admission to achieve complete healing.

Can prednisolone affect a dog's psyche?

The drug is prescribed professional doctor at a clinic appointment.

The goal of treatment is to relieve inflammation of the tooth root.

The symptoms of the “sore” disappeared.

But now the dog cannot get enough (constantly asks for food and runs to the kitchen after the owners looking “in the mouth”.

The portions did not decrease.

At the same time, the weight dropped from 9 kg to 8.6 kg in a week.

Before the illness, the weight was “like in a pharmacy” - 10 kg plus/minus 100 g

The diet did not change (even the doctor insisted on it).

The animal constantly shakes as if in the cold with small tremors.

Irritability and general adequacy of behavior increased.

The animal was replaced after the start of treatment.

Could a steroid drug have had this effect?

When discontinuing prednisolone, the dose should be reduced gradually.

At least 8-10 days.

In general, prednisolone is very effective in treating dogs. It can save a dog’s life with various serious illnesses.

But, of course, just like in humans, it can give certain side effects.

Dogs, like people, can react differently to the drug. Some may tolerate it well, but others worse. I know cases where there was increased irritability, involuntary urination, thirst, lethargy, decreased activity. Well, an increase in weight or its reduction, of course.

A sharp withdrawal of the drug is bad for the health of the dog as a whole.

They took it according to the descending scheme.

The last few days - half a tablet.

I never thought that a substance in an amount less than a match head could so significantly change the state and behavior (not the main effect).

Unwanted Effects

During the use of corticosteroid hormonal drugs in animals, unwanted symptoms often occur. Such drugs have a powerful effect on the endocrine and immune systems, which sometimes leads to malfunctions of various organs.

How harmful is Prednisolone for cats? The instructions for the medicine indicate the following undesirable effects that may occur during the course of treatment:

loss of appetite;
thirst;
sudden weight gain;
change in the mental state of the animal (apathy or irritability);
inflammation and sores in the mouth;
disorders of bowel function (diarrhea or constipation);
hair loss;
oily skin and hair;
allergies.

If such symptoms occur, you should stop taking the drug and contact a veterinarian.

Animals do not always tolerate corticosteroid hormones well. It's pretty heavy drugs. They are prescribed only in difficult cases when easier and gentler medications do not work.

Precautionary measures

If not correct use Prednisolone may harm your cat's health

Therefore it is important to comply certain rules: . Before the procedure, wash your hands thoroughly with soap.

Before the procedure, wash your hands thoroughly with soap.
Do not consume drinks or food during treatment.
In case of hypersensitivity, avoid contact of the product with the skin or mucous membranes.

If the medicine does get on the body, you need to rinse the affected area with plenty of water. When the drug enters the human body, immediate medical attention will be required.

It’s good to give the injection with an assistant who will hold and calm the cat

Precautionary measures

Errors in the use of prednisolone in cats can seriously affect their health

Therefore, when working with the drug, it is important to remember the following rules: . Before using Prednisolone, you should wash your hands thoroughly with soap;

Before using Prednisolone, you should wash your hands thoroughly with soap;
During the manipulation, it is forbidden to drink or eat, as well as to be distracted by smoking.
If the owner of the animal has increased sensitivity To hormonal agent, it is necessary to avoid getting the drug on the skin or mucous membranes (mouth, eyes).

If this happens, you should rinse the contact area with plenty of water. In a situation where the drug accidentally entered the human body, you should immediately seek medical help.

It is important to determine comfortable spot, where manipulations with the animal will be most convenient. Treatment should not be used in the kitchen, whether by injection or oral administration drug. It is advisable to choose a flat, horizontal surface, especially for administering injections. It is advisable to administer prednisolone in this form slowly, without sudden movements. An assistant may be needed to hold and calm the cat while a second person administers the injection.

It is important that during treatment the owner monitors the correct daily routine of the cat. Also, during course therapy, you should regularly take hormone tests. Negligent attitude towards strict adherence to dosages can cause irreparable harm animal health.

Do not use Prednisolone if the expiration date has expired (3 years from the date of manufacture). The drug should be stored at a temperature of 15-20 C in a place where it will not be found by children or pets.

How can I replace Prednisolone?

Prednisolone tablets for cats, as well as injections and ointment, can be replaced with other medications.

Analogue drugs:

Diprospan;
Metipred;
Dexamethasone;
Kenalog;
Sanoderm and other preparations for external and internal use.

All these medicines are not just extracts from natural herbs, but complex chemical compounds that can save your pet’s life. Only experienced specialists will select for your ward correct therapy and put him on his feet.

Remember that serious diseases require a special treatment method, which is selected according to individually. You should not experiment and risk the life of your beloved ward, because this will only reduce his chances of recovery.

Video on the topic

Attention, TODAY only!

When to use

Prednisolone is prescribed to dogs for the treatment of various pathologies:

allergic dermatitis;
hives;
Quincke's edema;
toxicoderma;
arthritis;
arthrosis;
synovitis;
bursitis;
others inflammatory processes in the joints;
lupus erythematosus;
autoimmune diseases of various types;
leukemia;
eczema and other skin pathologies;
rheumatism, etc.

The drug is also used to treat Crohn's disease, which is characterized by a lack of hormone production by the adrenal cortex. Medicine is often used to prevent inflammation and swelling after surgical intervention. The medicine can be used on pets and upon receipt serious injury, for example, when hit by a car. Sometimes it is used for colitis, kidney and liver diseases.

Eye drops are prescribed for the treatment of conjunctivitis, blepharitis and inflammation of the lining of the eyeball, if the pathology is not caused by infection. The ointment is intended for external use, therefore it is used to treat dermatological pathologies, in particular eczema and allergic dermatitis.

There are situations when an animal needs urgent treatment and complex medications. If your veterinarian prescribes Prednisolone for your cat, your pet has been diagnosed with a serious illness that requires immediate treatment. Let's take a closer look at what kind of medicine this is and in what cases it is prescribed.

Main properties of the drug

The main composition of the drug may also include additional components (glycerin, propylparaben, water, emulsifiers, stearic acid and others) that enhance the effect of the steroid hormone.

The drug Prednisolone in the treatment of cats has a number of pharmacological properties:

Anti-inflammatory, anti-shock and anti-allergic effects.
Inhibits the transport of leukocytes to the active zone of inflammation.
Relieves itching and pain at the site of infection.
Reduces the level of proteolytic enzymes.
Significantly suppresses the active formation of antibodies by reducing the circulation of lymphocytes, segmented basophilic cells, mononuclear monocytes and other cells of the leukocyte group.
Activates metabolic pathway enzymes that control blood glucose levels.
Promotes enhanced catabolic action in lymph, connective tissues, bones, epidermis and muscles.
It has a unique immunosuppressive and antiexudative effect.

Prednisolone for cats is available in forms such as tablets, ointments or injection solutions, drops.

The dosage and need for use are determined only by the attending veterinarian.

Indications for use

Use the medicine in emergency cases when needed urgent help to bring the body out of a certain state. As a rule, they do intramuscular injections for rapid entry of the active component into the pet’s blood. When is Prednisolone prescribed to a cat?

Rheumatism and rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, various lesions joints and connective tissues.
Asthmatic conditions (bronchial asthma, anemia).
Acute adrenal insufficiency, renal coma, lipoid nephrosis.
Malignant disease hematopoietic system(leukemia).
Ringworm, dermatitis of various etiologies.
Conjunctivitis, blepharitis, damage to the mucous membrane of the eye and inflammation of various origins.

This is not a complete list of diseases that can be treated with a potent steroid hormone.

For effective and harmless treatment, it is necessary to strictly observe quantitative restrictions when taking it, since the medicine can not only save the animal, but also cause irreparable harm to its health.

Instructions for use

The dosage of Prednisolone for cats in tablets or other forms is determined based on the animal’s body weight and the type of illness. In the table you can see general information about its use for cats.

The permissible duration of treatment of cats with Prednisolone is no more than 14 days.

Drops of Prednisolone are instilled into each eye with 1 drop of the substance. Repeat the procedure 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment is 7-10 days. Prednisolone ointment is spread in a thin layer on the damaged area. skin(hair is pre-cut) at intervals of 1-2 times a day. The maximum course of treatment is 5-7 days.

Remember that serious diseases require a special treatment method, which is selected on an individual basis. Source: Flickr (Stevi_DW)

Side effect and contraindications

Prednisolone contains components that can have a negative reaction and cause allergies. Therefore, it is worth knowing about contraindications:

Individual hypersensitivity to the main component.
The period of vaccination, gestation and lactation.
Tuberculosis, diabetes.
Peptic ulcer disease.
Kidney failure.
During the period of infection with a viral disease.

What side effects can a pet have?

Allergic reaction.
Sudden changes in weight.
Lack of appetite.
Inflammation of the gums, the appearance of ulcers in the oral cavity.
Arterial hypertension.
Unstable mental state (aggression, apathy).
Increased need for drinking water.
Hair loss and excessive oily hair.
Constipation or diarrhea.

If you have one or more of the signs listed above, you must immediately stop taking the drug and then contact your veterinarian for further diagnosis.

Advantages and disadvantages of the product

The main advantage of the drug is the ability to quickly bring the body out of a state of shock into emergency situations. Also, the cost of the medicine is affordable for any owner furry friend. However, veterinarians are in no hurry to prescribe Prednisolone for long-term therapy. This is due to the fact that this remedy has too large list contraindications and adverse reactions.

Do not use the drug under any circumstances medicinal purposes without prior consultation with a specialist!

The active substance included in its composition can lead to the death of the animal.

What can replace Prednisolone?

Prednisolone tablets for cats, as well as injections and ointment, can be replaced with other medications.

Analogue drugs:

Diprospan;
Metipred;
Dexamethasone;
Kenalog;
Sanoderm and other preparations for external and internal use.

All these medicines are not just extracts from natural herbs, but complex chemical compounds that can save your pet’s life. Only experienced specialists will select the right therapy for your patient and get him back on his feet.

Remember that serious diseases require a special treatment method, which is selected on an individual basis. You should not experiment and risk the life of your beloved ward, because this will only reduce his chances of recovery.

Video on the topic

Sometimes it happens that a cat cannot do without urgent treatment complex medicines. When a veterinarian prescribes Prednisolone for cats for a pet, it means his condition is serious and immediate treatment is required. You should better understand what this medicine is.

One tablet contains the active substance 1 or 5 mg, colloidal silicon dioxide, stearic acid, magnesium stearate, potato and corn starch, lactose monohydrate and talc.

Prednisolone ampoules contain 30 mg per 1 ml of active substance, sodium pyrosulphide, disodium edetate, sodium hydroxide, nicotinamide, water for injection.

Prednisolone ointment contains 0.05 g of active substance, glycerin, white soft paraffin, stearic acid, propyl and methyl parahydroxybenzoate and purified water.

Release form

Prednisolone is available in the form:

Tablets in dosages of 1 and 5 mg,
Solution for injection with a volume of 15 mg/ml 2 ml and 30 mg/ml 1 ml,
Ointments with a dosage of 0.5%,
Eye drops dosage is also 0.5%.

It belongs to a type of corticosteroid and sometimes, along with the name Prednisolone, you can also find Prednisone. The drug is freely available in pharmacies.

The main purpose of corticosteroids is to replace the natural hormone cortisol, which is produced by the adrenal cortex. There is an effect of corticosteroids on the immune system, as a result of which the production of substances that cause autoimmune and inflammatory reactions is blocked.

Indications for use of the drug

Prednisolone is best suited for use in emergency situations, when it is necessary to get your pet out of a serious condition as quickly as possible. Usually in such cases they resort to intramuscular injections to ensure immediate entry of the main active substance into the cat’s blood.

So, Prednisolone is indicated for a cat with:

This list can be continued, since there are other diseases that can be treated with this hormone, which has a strong effect.

In order to get a positive result from the treatment and not aggravate your pet’s condition, strict adherence to dosages will be required.

Contraindications for use

Prednisolone contains components that can cause negative reactions in your pet. allergic reaction. That is why there are a number of contraindications to the use of this drug, which you should definitely be aware of. Prednisolone is categorically contraindicated in:

Side effects

What troubles can be expected from taking Prednisolone? You need to be alert for signs such as:

If one or more of the above signs are noticed, it is recommended to immediately stop taking the drug and consult a veterinarian about further treatment.

Instructions for use Prednisolone

The dosage of the drug in any form is prescribed based on the diagnosis and weight of the pet.

To treat inflammatory processes in a cat’s body, Prednisolone is prescribed for internal use in the following form: per 1 kg of pet’s weight from 0.3 to 0.5 mg of medication, the dosage per day should not exceed 5 mg. If the disease is acute, then the dose of the drug per day is increased to two times.

For immunosuppression, 1 or 1.5 mg of the drug per kilogram of animal weight is prescribed. The daily dosage should not exceed 7 mg. The frequency of admission is twice a day.

The duration of treatment with Prednisolone should not exceed two weeks.

The drug in the form of an ointment is applied in a thin layer to a previously shaved area of skin once or twice a day for five days or a maximum of a week.

The drug in the form of drops must be instilled one drop into each eye of the pet. The daily frequency is 2 or 3 times throughout the week or a maximum of 10 days.

Prednisolone analogues

Prednisolone for cats has quite a lot of analogues. These include cortisone, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, medrol, metypred, methylprednisolone, inflanefran, and the chain does not end there, there are other drugs.