home Audience 1 Instructions for the use of hawthorn in various forms. The benefits and harms of hawthorn tincture, cooking technique

Instructions for the use of hawthorn in various forms. The benefits and harms of hawthorn tincture, cooking technique

Hawthorn infusion has long been used to treat various kinds of diseases of the cardiovascular and nervous system. The infusion was taken in courses, increasing the effectiveness drug therapy. The traditions of the ancestors did not go unnoticed, and today hawthorn tincture for alcohol is one of the simplest and, nevertheless, effective means V modern medicine.

Hawthorn tincture has a simple and very effective composition. IN medicine includes the following components:

Hawthorn fruits.
Ethanol.

Many patients are interested in the question: how to take hawthorn tincture? There are several basic rules by which you should take the drug:

suitable for indoor use;
dosage is determined at the rate of 20-30 drops three times a day;
if necessary, the dosage taken together with the tincture of drugs should be reduced.

The use of hawthorn tincture should take place in courses of 30 days, after which it is worth taking a break. The duration of the course of treatment is determined individually. If necessary, the course can be from 40 to 60 days. It all depends on the condition of the patient and his well-being.

Important: Hawthorn tincture can be combined with other drugs various action, but before starting therapy, it is necessary to consult a cardiologist.

Indications and contraindications

Hawthorn tincture has a number of indications and contraindications. When using the drug should be considered possible risks. Although they occur quite rarely.

Hawthorn tincture is useful as follows:

Has a sedative effect.
Reduces the level blood pressure blood.
Normalizes the work of the myocardium.
Reduces the level of nervous excitability.

Attention! The most effective combination of several drugs, tincture can effectively act not only on the human nervous system, but also on the work of the cardiovascular system.

Hawthorn tincture has a number of contraindications, which should not be forgotten. It is not recommended to drink tincture if:

there is an individual intolerance to the components of the agent;
there is a tendency to allergic reactions;
also, the drug is not used to treat pregnant women for up to 12 weeks;
during lactation, tincture is not used;
given the composition, the use of the drug is not suitable for the treatment of children.

Medicinal properties and contraindications are taken into account when prescribing the drug to women during pregnancy for a period of more than 12 weeks. If the drug can harm the patient and her child, then it is not recommended to use it. In any case, the appointment must be agreed with the attending physician.

Also, children should not use hawthorn, although age is not considered a direct contraindication to the use of the remedy. If necessary, the tincture can be prescribed to a child whose age exceeds 12 years. For children under this age, the dosage is calculated individually.

Since hawthorn tincture is prepared with alcohol, its use can lead to certain consequences. Especially if we are talking about the misuse of the drug.

The use of hawthorn as a medicine can cause the following complications:

Allergic reactions on the skin.
Increased sleepiness.
Apathy and a sharp decrease in blood pressure.

The doctor will tell you how to drink the medicine correctly. When any side effects you should stop taking the drug for an indefinite time.

Instructions for use of hawthorn tincture says that the drug goes well with most medicines. But with complex therapy, the drug can enhance the effect of tablets that stimulate the work of the heart and blood vessels.

Hawthorn fruit tincture can be used for insomnia, in which case it is recommended to combine it with:

motherwort;
valerian;
peony.

Alcohol tincture has a positive effect on the human nervous system. It can be used in the course, as well as at the peak of exacerbation. Neurosis or stress can cause insomnia in which case you can increase the dosage. But you should not experiment and independently carry out treatment. You can take the tincture once, and then consult a doctor for help.

Not only tincture is prepared on hawthorn, the fruits are successfully used to prepare other forms of the drug, which include a decoction, for example. In addition, you can prepare the medicine yourself.

homemade recipes

How to make hawthorn tincture at home? The answer to this question is quite simple, to prepare the medicine you need:

Hawthorn fruits.
His flowers.
Ethyl alcohol or vodka.

Important: If you replace the prepared alcohol with vodka, and add berries there, you will get a liqueur. But it is not so effective in the treatment of diseases of the nervous system and heart.

How to make hawthorn tincture at home:

it is necessary to mix berries and fruits;
fill them with alcohol;
let the medicine brew for several days.

The composition of the product is quite simple, but simplicity does not reduce the effectiveness of the drug.

Production will take 10 to 14 days. You can prepare raw materials yourself or buy fruits at a pharmacy. Hawthorn is recommended to be combined with rose hips or other herbs that effectively affect the work of the heart and blood vessels.

Drops should not be combined with food intake in this case, the effectiveness of therapy may be reduced.

The manufacture of the drug involves mixing alcohol and hawthorn fruits in a ratio of 1 to 10. After the tincture is placed in a dark, cool place and infused for several weeks. The medicine is taken in drops three times a day.

If it is impossible to use the medicine on alcohol, then you can use an extract made at home or purchased at a pharmacy.

Additional Information

Hawthorn tincture can provide both benefit and harm, do not forget about it. Therapy should be under the supervision of a doctor, the doctor evaluates general state patient, as well as the effectiveness of therapy, if necessary, he can adjust the treatment or cancel it altogether.

The use of hawthorn tincture does not affect the concentration, attention, memory and mental activity of a person. But since the medicine is made on alcohol, you should not drive a car during the treatment period. You should also stop drinking alcohol, which negatively affects the heart and blood vessels.

Indications for the use of hawthorn tincture may be different, but do not exceed the dosage. Since an overdose in a patient may cause unwanted side effects.

Attention! The patient's condition may worsen even if complex therapy. In such a situation, side effects may be more pronounced.

A single dose of tincture is unlikely to adversely affect the patient's condition. If you want to increase the effectiveness of therapy, then you can take Corvalol or Validol.

From the pharmacy network, the tincture is dispensed without a prescription, it is inexpensive. But do not forget that some people use the medicine for other purposes, and for this reason there may not be hawthorn in the pharmacy.

The drug increases blood flow to the brain and heart, for this reason it is not recommended to use it before starting a workout. This can cause vasospasm, increase blood flow to the tissues, cause an attack of tachycardia.

Long-term treatment is addictive, tolerance to the drug decreases. For this reason, it is recommended not to exceed the dosage, to stop drinking alcohol, and after completing the course, take a short break. Tolerance will be restored in 12-14 days. If, during the course of therapy, the patient suspected the ineffectiveness of the drug or the result obtained does not suit the patient, then he needs to consult a doctor. In this case, correction therapy is carried out. Other drugs are prescribed or the dosage is increased, those that have already been prescribed to the patient.

Due to the toxicity of alcohol and its ability to be addictive, it is not recommended to use the tincture for more than 60 days. As a rule, a course of 30 days is enough to get rid of the problem, after 30 days they take a break of two weeks, after a break the treatment can be extended.

Wild hawthorn is used to treat heart disease, insomnia, dizziness, nervous fatigue. Inflorescences and ripened fruits of this shrub are traditionally used as medicinal raw materials. The healing power of hawthorn was known as early as the 1st century BC and described by the ancient Greek healer Dioscorides. Decoctions and infusions were prepared from hawthorn berries and flowers, but the recipe was kept in strict confidence, access to which was available only to people initiated into medicinal science.

During the reign of Peter the Great in Rus', therapy various diseases by using medicinal plants paid enough great attention. blank medicinal herbs and fruits for the pharmacies that already existed at that time was carried out on a large scale. The peasants were charged with the obligation to deliver a certain amount of medicinal raw materials annually. Hawthorn was included in the list of medicinal plants, the collection of which was carried out in large quantities.

Today, it has not lost its relevance and is recognized as an effective herbal medicinal product, which is actively used in folk and official medicine.

What is it and how does it work?

One of the dosage forms in which hawthorn preparations are produced is an alcohol tincture from the fruits of this plant. Biologically active substances, which are part of the hawthorn tincture, improve the blood flow of blood vessels and arteries of the heart, brain, thereby effectively coping with vegetative-vascular dystonia and dizziness accompanying this condition. The drug acts gently, lowers the excitability of the muscles of the heart, as well as the central nervous system. As a result of this effect, the heart rate normalizes, and the endurance of the heart muscle increases.

Hawthorn tincture has the ability to eliminate spastic contractions of smooth muscles vascular wall, as a result of which the lumen of blood vessels and arteries increases, reducing high blood pressure. In addition, hawthorn increases the protection of blood vessels from the formation of cholesterol deposits in them, dissolving it and thereby providing an anti-sclerotic effect.

Against the background of taking tincture from hawthorn fruits, the general tone of the body improves, the effects of factors of mental and physical overwork are eliminated, hemodynamics improve and the functional ability of the heart and brain is restored.

Composition and form of release

Factory preparations are prepared at the rate of 100 grams of berries per 1 liter of the preparation, and ethyl alcohol 100 grams of tincture contains at least 70 percent. Hawthorn tincture can also be prepared at home, the ratio of ingredients may be different in accordance with a particular recipe.

Tinctura crataegi - this is how doctors designate an infusion of alcohol from hawthorn berries, using Latin. The drug is packaged at the factory in dark glass bottles of 25, 40 or 100 ml. Alcohol tincture is taken before meals. Dosing the drug before use, count the drops - 15-20 drops are prescribed at one time.

The active ingredient is hawthorn berries, which are saturated with:

organic acids - ursolic, citric, caffeic, oleanic, crategusic, chlorogenic, malic;
flavonoids - vitexin, quercetin, hyperoside, hyperin;
glycosides - flavone, triterpene;
vitamins - A, C, P, E, F, B;
fatty oils;
tannins;
pectins;
carotenoids;
minerals - zinc, copper, manganese, iron, chromium, selenium, molybdenum, potassium, calcium and others.

No less useful is an infusion of alcohol, prepared at home. This tincture is prepared from hawthorn flowers or berries. Usually the ratio of ingredients is as follows: 25-30 grams of berries take 100 milliliters of alcohol or vodka.

Benefit and harm

Traditionally, the beneficial properties of hawthorn are used to treat diseases of the heart and blood vessels. A tincture from the fruits of this plant has proven effectiveness over many years and helps with conditions such as:

increased arterial blood pressure;
cardiac ischemia;
bradycardia of various etiologies;
arrhythmias of various types, including atrial fibrillation;
paroxysmal tachycardia;
atherosclerotic vascular pathologies;
neurosis and neurosis-like states various genesis, including angioedema;
climacteric age-related changes in the body.

Hawthorn is used as a medicine as an independent component, and in combination with other components. plant origin. In addition to treating the heart, hawthorn tincture has other indications for use:

improvement of brain function - increases mental activity, reduces fatigue, stimulates blood circulation, improves mood and eliminates insomnia;
normalizes blood viscosity, prevents thrombosis and accumulation of cholesterol deposits on the walls of blood vessels;
reduces the permeability and fragility of blood vessels and capillaries, prevents the occurrence of spontaneous microstrokes, subcutaneous hemorrhages;
has a sedative effect, which does not depress attention and speed of reactions, but eliminates the effect of increased neuropsychic excitation;
improves digestion, reduces increased gas formation in the intestines, stimulates the production of pancreatic and bile enzymes;
reduces inflammatory processes in organism;
inhibits the development of atypical cancer cells;
has a slight diuretic effect, while removing toxins and accelerating metabolic processes;
affects the process of collagen production in the body, which is useful for the functioning of joints and helps to maintain youthful skin, improving its turgor and elasticity;
lowers increased content blood glucose levels at diabetes.

Hawthorn, like many other drugs, has not only medicinal properties, but also some contraindications. Alcohol tincture from the fruits of this plant is not recommended for use in the following cases:

children and pregnant women, as well as nursing mothers;
slow indicators of the work of the heart, expressed in a low heart rate;
traumatic brain injury;
stroke;
alcoholism;
individual allergic intolerance.

For people who suffer from vegetative-vascular dystonia, it is best to take hawthorn in the form of an infusion, which can be brewed in a thermos and taken half a glass three times a day.

Reviews of doctors indicate that it is also best to start introducing your body to preparations made from hawthorn with decoctions or infusions. Only after observing the body's reaction to these drugs, you can proceed to the use of alcohol-based infusions.

Mode of application

When purchasing a tincture of hawthorn fruit in a pharmacy, an instruction is attached to the drug, which indicates how to properly take this drug. It is recommended to use the tincture before meals, no more than 20 drops per dose, the number of doses per day should not be more than 3. The drug can be taken in courses of two weeks, after which a break is required. Your doctor will help you determine the number of therapeutic courses per year.

According to the observations of doctors, it is better not to use hawthorn tincture with food, since some categories of products may have an undesirable reaction against the background of this drug. This medicine is not recommended for those who suffer alcohol addiction or treated for it with long-acting drugs. This tool is not suitable for those who drive vehicles or work with moving mechanisms.

If an alcohol-based tincture is contraindicated for you for any reason, you can replace it with a decoction, syrup, herbal tea, and also use crushed medicinal raw materials packaged in gelatin capsules that dissolve under the action of digestive juices, releasing the active active substance.

Side effects and overdose

Hawthorn is by no means a harmless drug, so you need to treat it carefully, avoiding an overdose. Before you start taking hawthorn 3 times a day, take the first dose and watch how you feel. If there are signs of allergic reactions, you should refuse further use of the drug.

It is very important to remember that constantly, without taking breaks or violating the dosage, you can not drink hawthorn. With its uncontrolled use, bradycardia can develop, in which the heart rate slows down, which causes a number of undesirable consequences for the whole organism. In addition, there may be a persistent effect of lowering blood pressure with accompanying dizziness, nausea and vomiting.

It is not recommended to take hawthorn, including alcohol tincture from it, on empty stomach. This can cause acute intestinal colic or nausea. Especially if you drink this drug cold water. It should be taken into account that hawthorn tincture with simultaneous reception it with drugs from the group of cardiac glycosides can enhance their effect on the body. Therefore, the feasibility of such joint application needs to be checked with a doctor.

Hawthorn tincture is not recommended to be taken with alcoholic drinks, since it threatens to increase alcohol exposure on organs and systems. In case of an overdose of alcohol tincture, the body will react according to the type alcohol intoxication. In this case, gastric lavage, forced diuresis and symptomatic therapy will be required.

According to the instructions, an alcohol-based hawthorn preparation cannot be combined with substances containing alkaloid salts due to the threat of the formation of toxic compounds.

Storage of pharmaceutical preparation

In the pharmacy chain, hawthorn on alcohol is released without a doctor's prescription. The tincture should be stored in a dark place at a temperature not exceeding +15 degrees Celsius. Care must be taken to ensure that children do not free access to this drug. The shelf life of the drug is 3 years from the date of its release and subject to compliance temperature regime storage.

Cost and analogues

Tincture from hawthorn fruit in the pharmacy chain is sold at affordable price- 100 milliliters of the drug costs from 38 to 55 rubles. Most often, the price depends on the region - in major cities prices are slightly higher than small towns or townships. Low price on this medicine is explained by the availability and prevalence of the raw materials from which it is made. Alcohol tincture of hawthorn has in its assortment any pharmacy, supplies are carried out by various Russian pharmaceutical factories.

Hawthorn tincture has analogues, one of which is Krategus homeopathic drops, where hawthorn is presented as a monocomponent. The drug is taken 15 drops with meals for diseases of the heart and blood vessels.

Hawthorn is a part of multicomponent medicines:

"Cardiovalen"- drops for internal use containing hawthorn, valerian, adonizide. The drug is produced on an alcohol basis.
"Valemidin"- antispasmodic and sedative drug on an alcohol basis, which contains hawthorn, motherwort, valerian, mint, diphenhydramine.
"Amrita"- tonic and tonic, containing water and alcohol extracts from hawthorn berries, wild rose, elecampane roots, ginger, juniper berries, cardamom seeds, licorice root, thyme.

Quite often, in the treatment and prevention of atherosclerotic vascular changes, doctors recommend the use of hawthorn tincture in combination with 30% propolis tincture.

How to cook at home?

If hawthorn grows in your country house, having collected its fruits in late autumn or its flowers during the flowering period, you can prepare medicines yourself at home. Cooking healing drinks, decoctions, tinctures will not take you much time, but you will get very tangible benefits from these funds.

When collecting fruits or flowers of a wild-growing hawthorn, please note that it is best to choose the edge of a forest or the bank of a river or lake as a place for collection - while trying to avoid collecting medicinal raw materials from plants that are located next to highways, as well as near industrial enterprises.

Can be used to make tinctures medical alcohol, diluting it to 70 degrees, or make a tincture on ordinary vodka. The preparation process is as follows: take 1 part of medicinal raw materials (flowers or berries) and fill it with 3 parts of alcohol.

The composition is clogged and cleaned in a dark, cool place so that it is infused. At the same time, from time to time the container with the composition needs to be shaken - so the ingredients will better give their nutrients. After 30 days, the composition must be filtered and it will be ready for use.

In addition to tincture, hawthorn can also be used to prepare different kinds medicinal drinks. The tool may consist not only of hawthorn, but also include other useful components:

Medicinal tea. For its preparation, a mixture is made by taking in equal parts the inflorescences of hawthorn, chamomile, motherwort herb and cudweed. Brew the mixture at the rate of 1 tablespoon per 250 milliliters of water. The drink must be infused, after which it is filtered and drunk in a tea cup three times a day. Such tea is useful for the body as a supportive agent during increased mental and physical stress.
Vitamin drink. Such a remedy is brewed in a thermos for the night, and in the morning you can already drink it. In a thermos with a glass flask you need to place three tablespoons dried berries rose hips and hawthorn, and then pour them with boiling water in a volume of up to 2 liters. You can insist 12 hours or a full day - than longer time insistence, especially high concentration get a drink. Before use, the composition must be filtered and poured into a storage container that can be stored in the refrigerator. Drink one glass per day. The tool supports the body well during the off-season, stimulates the immune system, improves the functioning of the brain and heart.

Balm on alcohol. Take 500 grams fresh berries hawthorn, blackcurrant and wild rose. Add ground ginseng root to the berries in the amount of 100 grams. Pour the mixture with two liters of boiling water and bring to a boil, then close the lid and let it brew. After a day, the composition is filtered and mixed with sugar in a ratio of 1: 1 over low heat until it boils. Alcohol or vodka is added to the finished syrup in a ratio of 30 milliliters of alcohol per 100 milliliters of syrup. Then the balm is thoroughly mixed and sealed in bottles for storage. You can apply the balm in a teaspoon three times a day for dizziness, arrhythmia, vegetative-vascular dystonia.

Medicines prepared at home are no less effective than industrial preparations. Using hawthorn-based products, you can even relieve headaches and prevent an attack of epilepsy.

Against the background of preparations from hawthorn, sleep improves, mood swings become less noticeable, irritability decreases, memory improves, the activity of the heart and blood vessels improves, immunity and the general tone of the whole organism increase.

Infusions and decoctions of hawthorn can be taken even by people suffering from diabetes and metabolic disorders. Hawthorn has low calorie, which is 53 kilocalories per 100 grams fresh fruit therefore, berries can be used by overweight people and those who follow a certain diet. Experts believe that no more than one glass of berries can be eaten per day, otherwise an upset stomach may begin, accompanied by nausea and vomiting and intestinal colic. Therefore, when using hawthorn, it is very important to follow the rules for its use and adhere to the recommended dosages.

Pregnant women can take non-alcoholic preparations of hawthorn in the form of infusions and decoctions, but this is best done in the second or third trimester of pregnancy. Against the background of taking hawthorn, an excess volume of fluid is removed from the body, swelling disappears, and the functioning of the kidneys and urinary system improves.

However, during pregnancy, you should not decide on your own to start taking hawthorn - it is best to consult your doctor on this issue. In addition, it is necessary to take hawthorn during this period, starting from small doses for fear of allergic reactions of the body.

For information on how to prepare hawthorn tincture at home, see the following video.

Hawthorn tincture is a reddish liquid. It is transparent and has a pleasant smell. Store in a dark glass bottle with a tight lid at room temperature.

The composition of hawthorn fruits includes flavonoids, organic acids, vitamins, pectins, glycosides and tannins. Hawthorn tincture removes the excitation of the nervous system, helps a person to fall asleep. At the same time, the work of the autonomic nervous system is normalized. It is especially useful to use the medicine for cardioneurosis and autonomic disorders with menopause in women.

The walls are relaxing blood vessels, blood pressure decreases, spasm is relieved coronary arteries, the frequency of attacks of heart pain decreases - all these factors allow the use of hawthorn tincture for heart diseases, to reduce the dose of cardiac glycosides, with hypertension and cardiac arrhythmias.

But it is always worth remembering that hawthorn tincture does not mix well. Hawthorn has a calming effect in the event of heart pain in vegetative disorders. With a small extrasystole, the tincture restores the rhythm of the heart, and for serious rhythm disturbances, such as atrial fibrillation, the use of antiarrhythmic drugs is required.

In case of an overdose, you can improve your well-being by taking hawthorn tincture, which will soften them. negative action to the work of the heart. Hawthorn is able to strengthen the heart muscle, calm the pulse, therefore it is used to prevent angina attacks, with hyperthyroidism and angioedema. In addition, hawthorn has a pronounced diuretic and choleretic action per person.

Biologically active substances of hawthorn have a positive effect on fat metabolism, reduce cholesterol in the blood, prevent the formation of plaques on the walls of blood vessels and have antioxidant properties, prevent aging of the body.

Hawthorn tincture is prepared from hawthorn fruits, flowers or leaves. When preparing a tincture, take 1 tbsp. l of vegetable raw materials, pour a glass of vodka and leave for a week in a dark place with a closed lid. Store the tincture in a dark glass bottle, take 20-30 drops before meals for a month.

To obtain a tincture from the fruits, you need to take 100 g of dry hawthorn fruits, grind them in a mortar, pour a liter of alcohol and leave for 20 days in the dark and cool. Strain the finished tincture, pour into a clean vessel and take 25 drops three times a day before meals.

It must be remembered that, like any medicine, hawthorn tincture has contraindications. You shouldn't use it:

children under 12;
pregnant women in the first trimester;
nursing mothers;
with individual intolerance.

With great care, you need to use the tincture simultaneously with cardiac glycosides and antiarrhythmic drugs.

IN medical practice no cases of drug overdose were observed. But if in in large numbers hawthorn tincture was used, overdose occurred against the background of domestic alcohol abuse. In this state, there are side effects: dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, drowsiness, bradycardia and hypotension. Allergic skin reactions may develop.

This well-known medicine has been used since ancient times in the treatment of heart diseases. It is prescribed for atherosclerosis and hypertension, for angina pectoris and arrhythmias, for neuroses and insomnia. Hawthorn increases blood flow in the vessels of the heart and brain, improves physical activity and enhances mental activity.

The fruits and flowers of hawthorn bring great benefit health. Their properties are used to prevent and treat diseases of the heart, blood vessels, normalize pressure and digestion, overcome overwork, insomnia, eliminate the consequences nervous strain. Berries of wild varieties have already been used in Ancient China and Asia. In the 16th century, cultivated plant species were bred. At first, hawthorn turned out to be useful in the ability to eliminate loose stools in dysentery. Then it began to be used to improve the functioning of the heart and the condition of the vessels.

The composition of the medicinal plant

Accurate chemical composition, explaining the beneficial properties of hawthorn, is still unknown. It is believed that the therapeutic effect is achieved by flavonoids, plant polyphenols. In addition to giving the fruits of a particular color, they help eliminate the fragility of the walls of blood vessels, neutralize free radicals in the body.

quercitrin maintains elasticity, reduces capillary permeability, has antitumor and antioxidant effects;
quercetin is a wonderful means of preventing and treating cerebrovascular disorders, cardiovascular disease. Sufficient intake of quercetin reduces the risk of cataract formation.
hyperoside increases the utilization of glucose, increases the use of oxygen, enriches the heart with potassium ions. As a result, the contractility of the myocardium, the middle layer of the heart muscle, as well as the magnitude of cardiac output, increase.
vitexin dilates blood vessels, enhances metabolic processes in the heart muscle.

Flowers and fruits of hawthorn also benefit due to the properties of their constituent acids:

ursolic has a wound healing and anti-inflammatory effect;
oleanolic tones and enhances the blood supply to the heart and brain;
chlorogenic has an anti-sclerotic effect, is useful for normalizing the function of the kidneys, liver, and has a choleretic effect.
coffee is distinguished by its strong antibacterial properties also contributes to the secretion of bile.

The amount of tannins after freezing decreases, the berries become sweeter and not so tart.

Healing properties of hawthorn

The intake of fruits and flowers of the plant in the form of infusion, tincture, decoction benefits the entire body, having a complex effect on various bodies and systems.

Heart. Having a vasodilating effect, hawthorn benefits the ability to tone the heart muscle, ensure sufficient oxygen supply. The frequency decreases, the rhythm is established, the strength of heart contractions increases. As a result, the excitability of the heart decreases, its fatigue is removed, coronary blood flow And cerebral circulation.

Hawthorn in one form or another is useful in reducing the manifestations of mild forms atrial fibrillation, tachycardia.

Vessels. The plant normalizes blood coagulability indicators, the level, prevents the formation of atherosclerotic plaques. It is used in case of vasospasm.

Nervous system. Providing a sedative (soothing, but without the onset of drowsiness) action, useful plant reduces the excitability of the nervous system, helps to eliminate insomnia, helps to normalize sleep.

Digestive system. Reception of infusions and tinctures helps with gastritis in any form, flatulence, in case of difficult digestion in children. It is used to eliminate loose stools.

Flowers and fruits of the plant help to cope with headaches, dizziness, shortness of breath. The antioxidant effect prevents the formation of tumors different nature, increases, helps to quickly restore strength after suffering infectious diseases.

Nursing mothers use the useful property of hawthorn to stimulate the formation of milk.

The use of the plant in cosmetics helps restore natural moisture skin, tones, relieves swelling, eliminates manifestations age-related changes.

Pharmacy funds

As a rule, for the preparation of drugs with a number of useful properties, flowers and fruits of common hawthorn, prickly, blood-red and other small-fruited species are used. They are better studied and contain a significant amount of compounds that normalize the work of the heart.

Hawthorn fruits are produced in various dosage forms: herbal raw materials, powder, lozenges, tincture, extract. Their use in eliminating arrhythmia, they are also used to calm the central nervous system, lower cholesterol levels, normalize blood clotting, increase milk production, and eliminate digestive disorders in infants.

Flowers compared with fruits have a better ability to lower blood pressure.

Hawthorn tincture is prepared from crushed dry fruits in 70% alcohol.

Cardiovalen, drops for oral administration due to the adonizide, valerian tincture, hawthorn extract, which are part of the composition, are useful in increasing the strength of heart contractions, have a sedative effect.

Valemidin, alcohol drops to eliminate spasm of vascular smooth muscles and internal organs also have a sedative effect.

Phytorelax, produced in the form of tablets, contains valerian rhizome and hawthorn flower extract. Benefits due to sedative properties, helps to cope with insomnia, increased nervous excitability.

Kedrovit in the form of an elixir, not dosed liquid dosage form, tones, increases the body's resistance to harmful effects, helps to quickly cope with overwork. The composition includes flowers and fruits of hawthorn, Birch buds, pine nuts, honey, chokeberry berries.

Amrita, an elixir in the form of a mixture of alcohol-water extracts of vegetable raw materials of wild rose, elecampane, cardamom, juniper, thyme, licorice and hawthorn. Its benefits and medicinal properties are manifested by a tonic and restorative effect.

Demidov syrup has a choleretic effect, eliminates spasm of smooth muscles, reduces the formation of gases during flatulence, stimulates peristalsis. Contains hawthorn fruits, calamus, birch buds, oregano.

How to brew hawthorn at home. Juice, tea, infusions, tincture

In season, it is useful to drink diluted juice from fresh fruits. It improves blood circulation, normalizes the digestive system.

Hawthorn tea recipe. In the evening, put 20-30 berries in a thermos, you can add rose hips, brew 1 liter of boiling water. In the morning healthy tea ready. It is better to brew whole fruits, as this way they retain more benefits.

From the dried fruits and flowers of hawthorn, which have a lot of useful properties, you can prepare an infusion.

The easiest recipe for making hawthorn infusion at home is to brew whole berries with boiling water and leave overnight in a thermos at the rate of a couple of handfuls of fruits per 1 liter of boiling water. Take a third of a glass an hour before meals 3-4 times a day. Its properties are useful for arrhythmia, angina, to eliminate nervous excitement.

If the berries are crushed, the infusion can be obtained faster. Brew 1s.l. crushed berries with a glass of boiling water. Half an hour later, the home remedy is ready. Take 1/3 cup an hour before meals.

Hawthorn tincture is prepared from crushed dried fruits or flowers. They infuse for two weeks on vodka at the rate of 2 cups of vodka per 4 tsp. vegetable raw materials. Ready tincture is filtered. It is taken 25-30 drops with water one hour before meals.

In flower tincture, there are more medicinal and useful properties for getting rid of hypertension, angina pectoris.

The use of hawthorn for heart disease

The plant is widely used to treat heart diseases. They usually appear various symptoms. Sometimes fatigue increases, weakness is felt even in the absence of physical activity, and a night's rest does not restore strength. Impaired cerebral circulation causes fainting, loss of consciousness. Swelling may suddenly develop, shortness of breath and a feeling of pressure in the chest, especially when lying down. When these symptoms appear, you should definitely consult a doctor.

Heart failure

If, for one reason or another, the heart muscle loses its ability to contract strongly enough, the rest of the organs begin to experience oxygen starvation. To normalize blood circulation, it is necessary to take hawthorn, a useful property to prevent fatigue of the heart muscle, to have a tonic and intensifying effect on contractions.

Tea balm with hawthorn. To 100 g of black tea add 2 tbsp. rose hips, 1 tsp hawthorn berries, 1 tbsp. motherwort, 1 tbsp. , 1 tsp valerian, 1 tsp colors . Brew and drink like regular tea.

Hawthorn juice. Wash a glass of fresh or thawed fruits after freezing, chop, add a little water, heat up to + 30C. Place the raw material in gauze and squeeze the juice with a spoon. Take 1s.l. one hour before meals. The remaining cake is suitable for brewing, you can make an infusion from it.

Hawthorn infusion. Brew 1s.l. crushed fruits with a glass of boiling water, leave for half an hour, strain. Take half a glass in the morning and at night.

When preparing the infusion, you can take 2 parts of hawthorn and motherwort flowers, add 1 part peppermint and hop cones. Brew 1s.l. mixture with a glass of boiling water, leave for half an hour, strain. Drink a glass throughout the day. Mint dilates blood vessels, hops calms.

Ischemic heart disease (CHD), angina and myocardial infarction

If the myocardium, the middle layer of the heart muscle, does not receive enough oxygen, it happens muscle spasm, accompanied by heaviness in the chest, squeezing. As a rule, coronary heart disease develops as a result of a malfunction of the coronary arteries, through which the myocardium is supplied with oxygenated blood. A common cause is atherosclerosis, the deposition of cholesterol on the walls of blood vessels and the formation of atheromatous plaques.

The chronic form of the disease is called angina pectoris or angina pectoris, it is manifested by seizures relieved by nitroglycerin. acute form IHD is called myocardial infarction.

For the prevention of coronary artery disease, it is useful to take courses of infusion of hawthorn fruits and flowers, a useful property to lower cholesterol levels, normalize blood pressure and heartbeat. For taste, you can prepare an infusion along with rose hips.
For the prevention of angina pectoris and myocardial infarction, it is worth preparing an infusion of hawthorn and motherwort. Mix 1 tsp. crushed berries or flowers with motherwort grass, brew in a glass of boiling water, insist for an hour, strain. Take 1/3 cup one hour before meals.
Taking 1 part each of hawthorn and motherwort fruits, add 2 parts each of valerian and fennel fruit, which have a beneficial property to have a calming effect. Brew 1s.l. collection with a glass of boiling water, simmer in a water bath for 15 minutes. When the infusion has cooled, strain. Take 1/3 cup 2 hours after meals.
An infusion of angina pectoris can be prepared from berries alone. Brew hawthorn at the rate of 1 tbsp. fruits in 1 cup boiling water, leave overnight in a thermos. In the morning, drain the infusion by squeezing the berries through a thin cloth. Take a glass one hour before meals.

After suffering a myocardial infarction, 2 times a day, 1/2 cup hawthorn juice and 1 tsp. vegetable oil. Some time later, take a weak infusion of berries instead of tea.

Does hawthorn increase or decrease blood pressure?

The medicinal plant benefits from the ability to normalize high or low blood pressure, so it is used in recipes for hypertension and hypotension.

Recipes for high blood pressure

In the case of hypertension, the risk of stroke and heart attack increases. High blood pressure can also signal an unhealthy kidney.

The beneficial property of hawthorn to reduce pressure is used in the recipe of the well-known folk remedy. Mix 1 tsp. chopped fruits, as well as motherwort, cudweed, add a little dried chamomile flowers. Brew a glass of boiling water. After an hour, strain the infusion. Take 1s.l. one hour before meals.

From the flowers of hawthorn, another remedy is prepared. Dried vegetable raw materials at the rate of 1 s.l. it is brewed in a glass in the evening, the night is infused in a sealed container. It is taken 1 glass an hour before meals for a month.

Harvesting flowers and fruits for the winter

The beneficial properties of hawthorn flowers in the treatment of a number of diseases are more effective than those of fruits. Therefore, they are also harvested for the winter.

The main enemy when harvesting flowers is high humidity. Dry weather is necessary, which is complicated by a short flowering period, often lasting only 2-3 days.

Fully opened flowers are harvested. They are carefully cut along with a small part of the stem. It is best to do this in the morning when the dew has completely dried. The harvested crop is scattered in a thin layer in a dry, shaded and well-ventilated place.

Dried flowers are stored for up to a year in cloth bags, paper bags, wooden boxes, on the bottom of which paper is placed.

In order to preserve the beneficial properties of hawthorn fruits as much as possible, they are also trying to pick them in dry weather in September-October. After going through and washing, the berries are dried at a temperature of up to + 50C. As a result, they darken and wrinkle, acquire a sweet astringent taste. Stored similarly to flowers, but up to two years.

When harvesting hawthorn berries for the winter, they can be stored in the freezer. The sorted and washed fruits are slightly dried on a towel, and then laid out in plastic containers with a lid.

Contraindications and possible harm

Any plant is useful only if it is correct application which is especially important in the case of cardiovascular diseases. Before using the beneficial properties of hawthorn on your own, you should consult your doctor, especially in case of severe disorders of the heart or kidneys.

Taking it for an excessively long time may cause depression of the heart rhythm.
Eating fruits in excess can cause mild poisoning.
If treated on an empty stomach, spasm of the intestines or blood vessels may occur, and vomiting may occur. In this situation, it is worth taking infusions and tinctures two hours after eating, reduce the concentration or dose of the folk remedy.
When treating hawthorn, you should not immediately drink cold water, otherwise intestinal colic, paroxysmal pain may occur.
In some cases, hypotensive patients for more effective application beneficial properties of hawthorn in the treatment of heart disease, it is worth using infusions not of the fruits, but of the flowers of the plant.

Modified: 02/18/2019

Hawthorn tincture is an excellent medicine for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, the fight against hypertension, nervousness and high blood pressure and excess cholesterol. The benefits of infusions and decoctions of hawthorn were noted in the works of prominent doctors of antiquity. In particular, they noted the extension of longevity and the restoration of mental strength.

The optimal recipe is considered to be an alcohol solution (100 grams of vegetable raw materials per 1 liter of alcohol). The finished medicine is added to the drink at the rate of 20-30 drops per 150 ml of water. In pharmacies, you can buy ready-made hawthorn infusion or dried fruits for self cooking medicines.

Hawthorn tincture alcohol is available in glass bottles with a screw cap and a convenient dosage device - a dropper or a sleeve. The volume of vials is from 25 to 100 ml. Each vial is packaged in an opaque carton to protect against damage during transit.

The approved formulation of the tincture is as follows:

100 grams of hawthorn fruit;
1 liter of ethyl alcohol.

The fortress of hawthorn tincture can have from 50 to 70 degrees. Most often, pharmacies sell tincture with a strength of 50 degrees. Stronger alcohol solutions issued for medical and pharmacological institutions.

In appearance, the finished medicine is clear liquid, painted in light brown, yellow or reddish tones. The intensity of the color depends on the raw materials used and the color of the berries. It is not recommended to keep the finished medicine in the light, at temperatures above 20 degrees and in rooms with high humidity. Store hawthorn tincture in a dry and dark place.

The raw material for the manufacture of tincture is a perennial shrub with clusters of fleshy, sweetish fruits with a slight astringent aftertaste. Hawthorn blooms in summer, amber or red berries ripen in late autumn, by September - October. The plant is extremely unpretentious and grows in almost all climatic zones Russia, except for the Far North, and on almost any soil, preferring clay, in moderate and high humidity.

Despite the pleasant taste, hawthorn berries are of no culinary value and serve mainly as a delicacy for children and birds wintering in the middle lane. IN traditional medicine berries, fragrant inflorescences, hawthorn bark are widely used. Decoctions of berries and leaves are used in cosmetic and bath procedures to normalize the functioning of blood vessels and in case of digestive disorders.

Alcohol tinctures have a more pronounced medicinal effect and are used for diseases of the heart, nervous system, and hypertension. The use of high concentration alcohol tinctures may have a number of contraindications, cause allergic reactions.

Despite the fact that the drug is sold in the OTC department, it is wise to consult a doctor and get a recommendation before using hawthorn-based alcohol preparations.

The leaves and fruits of hawthorn have a mild antiseptic and bactericidal property. Steamed leaves were used in bath compresses to facilitate the release of sputum. In Rus', hawthorn leaves were included in the gynecological complex of herbs used after childbirth to relax and restore the body after heavy loads.

General pharmachologic effect hawthorn tincture - soothing, antispasmodic, vasodilating, reducing increased heart rate. Application is recommended for neurosis, menopausal changes, hypertension of various types of origin. Hawthorn improves cerebral blood supply, reduces the risk of stroke by relieving vascular spasms, improves the functioning of the brain and central nervous system.

Prophylactic administration of tincture has been successfully used for the prevention of atherosclerosis.

Vegetable natural flavonoids contained in fruits and organic acids are excellently soluble in alcohol and are absorbed by the digestive organs as easily as possible. Alcohol makes it easier to pass useful components through the walls of the esophagus, stomach and intestines.

An incomplete list of components contains hyperin, vitexin, quicerin, hyperoside, citric, coffee, ursulic acids, active pectins and vitamins of groups A, B, C, E, K.

The medicine contributes to the normalization of blood supply during spasms of blood vessels. The tincture has a selective vasodilating effect and is indicated for atherosclerosis, narrowed vessels, and vascular dystonia. For venous circulatory system the action is manifested in the strengthening of the walls of the veins.

Indications for use

Indications for the use of hawthorn tincture as a therapeutic, curative or prophylactic agent are determined by the doctor. Most often, the drug is prescribed for coronary disease heart and insufficient myocardial function.

If you decide on your own that you need to drink a natural sedative, tonic, start taking half usual dose. This is enough for a therapeutic effect.

Main indications for use:

With caution, you should use tincture for depression and overwork. When prescribed antidepressants, you should discuss with your doctor the benefits and possible harm additional intake of hawthorn.

Instructions for use

Use the tincture as a medicinal tonic for strong physical and intellectual stress, to strengthen immunity and increase general tone body during periods of increased risk of colds.

Standard dosage

To prepare the medicine, put 30-40 drops in a glass of water and stir. The resulting solution can be used alone or added to tea.

The diluted infusion is taken 3 times a day for half an hour before meals. The recommended rate is a third of a glass. You can prepare the solution in advance for the whole day and store in the refrigerator in a container with a lid.

During pregnancy and lactation, the effect of the tincture did not pass clinical trials. Alcohol tinctures are generally not recommended during the first trimester of pregnancy and while breastfeeding.

Hawthorn tincture, despite the naturalness and environmental friendliness, refers to strong means. Follow the recommendations of the doctor in this case and do not show excessive initiative.

Contraindications

Contraindications include allergic reactions and individual intolerance.
With stomach ulcers, exacerbations chronic diseases, gastritis hawthorn tincture can cause intestinal irritation and indigestion.
Do not take infusion with low blood pressure.
For diabetes and others systemic diseases metabolism should be especially careful and listen to the advice of a doctor. Taking an infusion can help normalize blood sugar, but in some cases, unwanted side effects are possible.
It is undesirable to take hawthorn tincture in the first trimester of pregnancy. Any alcohol infusions can harm the child.
Concentrated alcohol tinctures not recommended for children. For children under 12 years old, you can prepare a relaxing and soothing fruit decoction or syrup.
The reception of undiluted, pure infusion is categorically contraindicated.

Do not take hawthorn tincture on your own, without a medical prescription. Hawthorn tincture - medicinal product with significant medical action. Taking medication is not medical purposes and without the advice of a doctor may have undesirable health effects.

Side effects

At long-term use medications and when taking a large dose at a time, it is possible to lower blood pressure, drowsiness, disruption of the intestines, interruptions in the work of the heart.

Nausea, vomiting, bloating, colic in case of intolerance or if the recommended dose is exceeded are also not excluded.

Infusion of hawthorn - potent agent. To avoid side effects, do not exceed the dose. Poisoning is unlikely, but a strong drop in blood pressure is possible if, for example, you immediately drink a standard 30 ml vial.

Interaction with other drugs

With a doctor's appointment, you have nothing to worry about. Physicians have sufficient education not to prescribe mutually exclusive drugs at the same time. You will have to take into account the interaction with other drugs only when you take it yourself.

Simultaneous use with cisapride and a number of antidepressants is contraindicated. Simultaneous use with antibiotics and chemical cold remedies is undesirable due to increased load on the liver.

Accurate chemical analogues there is no cure. Hawthorn tincture combines soothing, antiseptic, sedative, antispasmodic and cardiological properties and contains a unique set of essential oils, tannins, vitamins, complex organic acids actively involved in metabolism.

Motherwort tincture has a similar sedative effect. Antiseptic properties can be replenished with nettle decoctions. Corvalol or Validol are able to cope with a rapid pulse.

special instructions

Hawthorn preparations, infusions and decoctions are undesirable to take on an empty stomach. Too rapid absorption of the drug may cause allergic reaction, drowsiness.

The cost of the drug

The price of a standard bottle of 25 ml in a pharmacy is 20-60 rubles, depending on the manufacturer and the pricing policy of the pharmacy chain.

Conclusion

Hawthorn tincture is a complex medicine based on natural raw materials and healing properties plants.

Be careful. The medicine is sold only in pharmacies and in pharmacy kiosks with the appropriate license. Grocery stores and stalls sell a surrogate product that does not have medicinal properties and capable of inflicting serious harm health in the presence of non-drinkable alcohol.

After fatal cases of poisoning with a fake tincture containing methyl alcohol, the sale of this drug through ordinary, not pharmacy chains is strictly prohibited.