home Audience 12 What drug thins the blood well? What pills thin the blood? Aspirin and without it

What drug thins the blood well? What pills thin the blood? Aspirin and without it

Blood performs a large number of functions in the body. It carries oxygen and carbon dioxide, performs thermoregulation, sends to necessary organs microelements responsible for keeping the body toned and healthy.

It is very important that the blood is not too viscous. Blood viscosity increases over time. To avoid diseases associated with high blood viscosity, some people have to take lifelong special drugs, for example, Aspirin.

Why does blood become viscous, viscous and dangerous?

In order to know how to deal with this problem, you need to understand where it comes from. Thick blood may be caused by:

increased red blood cell count;
increased hemoglobin levels;
an increase in hematocrit - the ratio between red blood and plasma.

These indicators have different standards Depending on age, there is no single norm.

Factors that can affect blood viscosity are:

How dangerous is this condition for the body?

Increased blood viscosity means that the functions of its elements will not be fully performed. In this case, the heart must be very strong in order to push such fluid through the vessels, in addition, the rate of its wear increases. Doctors have identified several serious pathologies that are caused by excessively viscous blood:

The listed diseases are very serious, some of them can quite possibly lead to death.

The first signs of disturbances in blood composition

In itself, the phenomenon of increased blood viscosity is not a disease, but rather a symptom; often the signs characteristic of such a collection can accompany other diseases or conditions in the body.

Characteristic signs of hypercoagulation are the following:

There is also a hidden form of pathology that does not manifest itself in any way. In such cases, an increase in viscosity is usually detected during a blood test.

Blood thinning methods available to everyone

Before carrying out any independent actions to thin the blood, it is necessary to take tests to determine whether it is so viscous.

Omega-3 acid is the first blood thinner

If suspicions are confirmed, you should seek help from a doctor, as the reasons increased viscosity there may be many and some of them correspond serious illnesses that need to be treated. If your doctor allows it, you can start thinning your blood at home.

The very first, simple and obvious method to influence this parameter is to change your diet. The first priority should be the use large quantity fluids, at least one and a half liters per day.

Nutrition should be complete, it is necessary to consume fats, beans, carbohydrates and microelements in the correct proportions.

It is necessary to consume proteins that contain the entire set of amino acids. Red meat should be limited, but not completely abandoned. Focus on fish and white meat. Reduce your consumption of dairy products and eggs.

To thin the blood, products that contain unsaturated fatty acids are suitable. fatty acid. For example, Omega-3 acid, which is so valuable for the body. There is a lot of it in sea fish and flaxseed oil.

Unsaturated fats can also be obtained from unrefined olive oil, in addition, it contains many nutritional and biological active substances. Products containing taurine are good blood thinners. This amino acid is also found in large quantities in fish and seafood.

Folk remedies against high blood viscosity

The most famous of folk remedies, blood thinners – tincture horse chestnut. For cooking it is taken outer shell horse chestnut kernels in the amount of 50 grams and filled with 0.5 liters of vodka.

Leave in a dark place for 2 weeks. Take by diluting warm water, 3 times a day, 30 minutes before meals, one teaspoon of tincture per glass of water.

Regular garlic also helps to cope with the problem. Fill the jar one third with chopped garlic and add vodka. Leave for 2 weeks. After this, strain and add the same amount of lemon juice and honey. Take 1 tbsp before bed. infusion.

Medication assistance

Drugs that are widely used to thin the blood:

The most popular blood thinners, along with Aspirin, are the following medications:

Chimes- antireagent, the main indication for use is the tendency to form blood clots. Makes blood less viscous, improves microcirculation, and prevents vascular insufficiency.
Fenilin– anticoagulant is not direct action. Slows down blood clotting, the effect begins after 8 hours. Drink long time medicine is not allowed.
– anticoagulant indirect action. Indications: thrombosis and vascular embolism. Can be taken as a prophylaxis with aspirin.
Aspecard– antiplatelet agent, effective for a week with a single dose.

How to take Aspirin to thin your blood

Aspirin has been used for the treatment and prevention of heart attacks for more than 60 years. Its effect on the problem of blood viscosity is its ability to inhibit platelet aggregation.

For people with circulatory problems and older people aged 50 years and older, it is recommended to take Aspirin daily to thin the blood. It is used to speed up recovery after heart attacks and strokes.

The dosage is 75-150 mg per day, no more can be taken, since the consequences of a strong decrease in blood viscosity can lead to serious pathologies.

Aspirin is contraindicated for certain gastrointestinal diseases - ulcers, gastritis. This is due to the fact that acid destroys the gastric mucosa and worsens the course of these diseases. It is also not recommended to take the drug for bronchial asthma.

When taking the drug, it is necessary to regularly donate blood to check platelet levels; if it is low, stop taking the drug.

You cannot take any action or undergo treatment on your own without the supervision of a specialist. During treatment, it is necessary to carefully monitor the level of prothrombin in the blood. Too much blood thinning can lead to heavy bleeding, including internal ones.

Supports normal blood health

To maintain blood viscosity within normal limits, you need to adjust your diet and drinking habits. Avoid excess cholesterol and sugar. You need to eat more sea fish. Reduce alcohol consumption.

It is also important to change your lifestyle:

stop smoking and drinking alcohol;
get more rest, especially outdoors;
play sports;
avoid stress.

Problems such as increased blood viscosity and excess cholesterol often occur in older people. They can be prevented on their own only with diet and lifestyle changes.

If this cannot be done, then taking medications to thin the blood should be done after consulting a doctor and monitoring the basic parameters clinical indicators blood in parallel.

For many disorders of the hematopoietic system, it is advisable to take special tablets to thin the blood. After all, a change in some components of this biological fluid leads to the fact that it becomes thick. And this is one of the main causes of strokes, heart attacks and other dangerous diseases. of cardio-vascular system.

Fund groups

All blood thinner tablets developed by pharmacists can be divided into two parts. The first of these is anticoagulants. These drugs are designed to reduce the activity of the blood clotting system. They inhibit it, and this leads to an increase in the time required for the formation of clots. This group includes the drugs “Warfarin”, “Heparin”, “Thrombo Ass”, “Detralex” and others.

In addition to anticoagulants, there are other drugs designed to thin the blood. They are called antiplatelet agents. Their action is based on the fact that they interfere natural process platelet clumping. Most of them contain salicylates. These are the substances that are the basis of aspirin. In addition to the indicated drug, this group includes the drugs “Trental”, “Ticlopidine”, “Cardiomagnyl”, “Aspirin Cardio”.

Indications

You should only decide which blood thinners to take with your doctor. Only a specialist can select the correct medications and install the right dosage. So, thick blood- this is not only the risk of strokes and heart attacks. It causes the oxygen supply to organs and tissues to deteriorate.

In a hospital setting, expectant mothers can be administered the drug Heparin. It does not cross the placenta and does not affect the fetus. But when it is prescribed, the risk increases premature birth and spontaneous abortions. To avoid such negative consequences, this drug is used only under the supervision of doctors.

Phlebeurysm

Many diseases require medications that prevent the formation of blood clots in the body. There is no exception when said disease It is important to monitor and prevent it from thickening. Well proven local remedies, such as Lyoton ointment. Curantil or Dipyridamole are also often prescribed.

For this disease, doctors recommend the use of anticoagulants. In addition to Curantil tablets, other blood thinning tablets may be prescribed for varicose veins veins Doctors often recommend injections of Clexane or Fraxiparin, which are low molecular weight analogues of Heparin.

Thrombosis

If you have a tendency to thicken your blood, then you need to carefully monitor your condition. It is important to prevent the formation of blood clots. For these purposes, injectable agents are often used, for example Heparin or its low molecular weight analogs. After completing an intensive course of treatment, the treatment regimen is changed. To prevent the formation of new blood clots, blood thinning tablets Warfarin are prescribed. This remedy is a derivative of coumarin. When using it, it is important to follow all doctor’s recommendations and adhere to the dosages specified in the instructions. Otherwise, there is a risk of developing severe bleeding.

If it is extensive, other means may be prescribed. In such cases, a remedy that can, as it were, suck in blood clots may be recommended. Thus, doctors often prescribe the drug Alteplase.

Surgical interventions

After many heart surgeries, especially those involving a mechanical valve, you may need to take special blood thinners. Otherwise, there is a risk of blood clots. In this case, Warfarin or Aspirin, as well as its analogues, may be prescribed. In some cases, it is recommended to drink them at the same time.

It was found that about 70% of patients can refuse to take blood thinners, and this will not lead to complications. But if the patient had a tendency to form blood clots, or was diagnosed atrial fibrillation, then they become mandatory.

Drugs "Cardiomagnyl" and "Thrombo Ass"

One of the most popular antiplatelet drugs is aspirin or other drugs that contain acetylsalicylic acid. For example, blood thinning tablets “Cardiomagnyl” contain, in addition to the indicated main active ingredient, it also neutralizes the negative effects acetylsalicylic acid on the gastrointestinal mucosa.

A drug is prescribed to prevent problems with blood vessels and heart, such as acute failure or thrombosis. There is a certain group of patients who absolutely need to drink it: people suffering from diabetes mellitus, obesity, arterial hypertension, hyperlipidemia, unstable angina. All elderly patients and those who smoke should also take preventive measures.

Blood thinner tablets "TromboAss" are prescribed in the same cases as the drug "Cardiomagnyl". But before using them, it is important to remember that they do not contain magnesium, which can protect the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines.

Contraindications

When using antiplatelet agents, you must be very careful. After all, their list of contraindications is quite long. Among them:

Brain hemorrhages,

Tendency to bleed

Bronchial asthma caused by taking salicylic group drugs;

Erosion or ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract in the acute phase;

Severe renal failure;

Age up to 18 years;

Pregnancy in the first and third trimesters, breastfeeding;

Hypersensitivity to acetylsalicylic acid.

There are a number of other situations in which it is not advisable to take antiplatelet drugs. With caution, blood thinning tablets are prescribed to patients with gout, a history of erosive and ulcerative lesions stomach or intestines, with nasal polyposis, allergic conditions, in the second trimester of pregnancy and under the age of 18 years.

Considering all of the above, you should not take these medications without a doctor’s prescription. Only a specialist can assess how much the patient needs them, select the most suitable remedy and determine the required dosage.

Thrombosis and thrombophlebitis – serious illnesses, in which it is violated normal composition blood. It becomes thicker and the risk of blood clots increases. For such pathologies, doctors often prescribe medications that thin the blood and prevent blood clots. Let's look at the most common medications And general principles their applications.

What is the danger of thick blood

Blood thinners for thrombosis - an important part drug therapy. When the blood is of normal thickness, all tissues of the body receive sufficient nutrition. Thickening of the blood leads to the fact that it ceases to fully perform its function. Smaller capillaries do not receive oxygen and hypoxia of individual tissues occurs.

If thick blood is not thinned, this leads to dangerous consequences for health and life. Some acute conditions capable of causing instant death.

Blood thinning during thrombosis may be necessary against the background of the following predisposing diseases:

Phlebeurysm;
Previous heart attack;
Atherosclerotic changes in blood vessels;
Hypertonic disease;
Stroke;
Thrombophlebitis.

Expert opinion!
Often the blood needs to be thinned by patients who drink little water. By consuming enough fluids per day, you can protect your cardiovascular system from serious illnesses.

The danger of thick blood is a high risk of blood clot formation. The process of red blood cells gluing together begins, they form clots. Thrombosis may become denser and increase in volume. However, they do not always fit tightly to the wall of the vessel. One day there may be a breakaway. This leads to the fact that the clot will move along the bloodstream along the venous network. The biggest danger is that it can cut off oxygen supply to the brain, pulmonary artery and other vital important organs. The result is death.

Choice of medicines

Blood thinners for thrombophlebitis should be chosen by a doctor. A mistake in therapy can cost your life.

While taking blood thinners, it is important to constantly monitor your blood counts, as some medications may cause a tendency to internal bleeding.

Patients are interested in what medications thin the blood and blood clots. It is worth considering that most medications are designed to reduce the viscosity of the blood fluid, but dissolving the clot is a difficult task for such drugs.

The following drug groups are used in the treatment of thrombosis:

Antiplatelet agents;

Medicines of the first group help slow down the process of thrombus formation in the lumen of the vessel. Drugs in the second category are designed to reduce blood clotting by suppressing the production of certain substances and can thin it.

On a note!
The use of drugs in these categories is only emergency assistance to combat thrombosis. Blood thinning is an intermediate step on the way complete cure from pathology.

The most effective drugs

Thrombosis must be treated comprehensively. It is important to drink enough water, consume, take medications prescribed by a doctor. Under no circumstances should you change the dosage prescribed by the doctor.

Blood thinning is often done using the following medicines:

The drugs are available in tablets or capsules. Each drug helps to liquefy blood clots. Medicines have features that the patient must take into account before starting use.

Heparin

Heparin is available in gel and tablet form. The doctor may prescribe the simultaneous use of several forms of the drug.

The drug improves blood circulation in lower limbs, helps thin the blood and eliminate micro blood clots. It should not be taken without a doctor's prescription, as it may cause severe side effects. Long-term use means leads to a decrease in strength bone tissue, osteoporosis, dying of the skin.

The drug is allowed in small quantities for pregnant women and does not affect the fetus. Children and the elderly can have their blood thinned, but with great caution.

Do not use as a blood thinner in the following cases:

The price depends on the form of application. A plate of tablets costs about 70 rubles.

Warfarin

The drug is classified as a drug that prevents the formation of blood clots. Active substance blocks the production of vitamin K, which is responsible for the production of clotting factor.

Used for deep vein thrombosis. Can be used as emergency therapy for embolism pulmonary artery due to blockage of the vessel.

Do not use in patients with a tendency to bleed. It is important to stop treatment with this drug within 3 days from the date of surgery. Contraindications are renal failure, aneurysm of the aorta and cerebral arteries, and lumbar puncture.

Adverse reactions are as follows:

Hemoptysis;
Bleeding gums;
Hemorrhage into the conjunctiva of the eye;
Hematuria;
Formation of bruises.

A package of 100 tablets costs about 150 rubles. Politics affects the price pharmacy chain and the amount of active substance.

Cardiomagnyl

The drug for liquefying blood clots is available in tablets. Used for the following diagnoses:

IHD ( ischemic disease heart) in acute and chronic form;
Tendency to thrombosis.

The medication is used to prevent blood clots. The product is intended to thin the blood. The drug contains acetylsalicylic acid. The duration of the course of treatment is determined by the doctor individually, based on the patient’s condition.

Do not use the medicine in the presence of the following pathologies and conditions:

Hypersensitivity to acetylsalicylic acid;
Kidney failure;
Peptic ulcers;
Asthmatic conditions;
Heart failure.

The drug cannot be combined with Methotrexate in a dosage exceeding 15 mg per week.

From adverse reactions the most common are digestive disorders and the development of erosive phenomena. Bleeding of varying localization and extent is possible.

The cost of the drug in the amount of 30 tablets ranges around 130-150 rubles. Accurate information can be obtained from the pharmacy.

Aescusan

This drug, intended to thin the blood, is available in the form of drops. The composition of the medicine includes alcohol solution horse chestnut extract.

The drug is prescribed in the following cases:

Swelling of the lower extremities;
Night cramps of the calf muscles;
Varicose veins;
Itching in the veins of the legs;
Feeling of heaviness.

The medicinal substance can be used to prevent edema after surgical interventions. Aescusan is not used for renal failure, allergies and hypersensitivity.

Side effects occur infrequently. Headaches, tachycardia, and abdominal pain may occur. Occasionally patients are bothered allergic reactions. A rash, urticaria occurs, in rare cases– angioneurotic shock.

A 20 ml bottle costs about 140 rubles. Before starting use, consult your doctor.

Blood thinning - part complex therapy in the fight against thrombosis. Competent therapy will preserve the health of internal organs and systems, and protect the patient from dangerous consequences thrombophlebitis.

The causes of high hemolymph viscosity have been known to medicine for a long time, as well as the symptoms. Therefore, various medicines have been developed using traditional and traditional medicine. Information about the usual Aspirin is outdated - without it, blood thinners work more effectively and correctly.

Yes, you need to take it in a timely manner necessary measures for the treatment of complex pathologies, and regularly check the heme for all its parameters. But today it is simply unrealistic to choose blood thinning drugs on your own - there are many of them, and each has its own, targeted effect.

Need to know! All new blood thinners have been developed to combat the causes of increased viscosity. Pharmacologists have been developing new blood thinners based on the specific causes of blood viscosity.

Blood thickness increases from insufficient water intake, from Bad quality tap water. It is not recommended to replace clean water carbonated drinks, tea, coffee. If we are talking about the quality of hemolymph, then references to the liquid consumed can only be made under the condition that it will be practically pure, filtered drinking water. Accepted standards for water intake: healthy person 30 g of liquid per 1 kg of weight is required per day.

Reasons for increased blood density:

dysfunction of the spleen; a large number of spleen enzymes destroy tissues of internal organs;
excess content of slag residues in the oxidation phase;
loss of fluid after prolonged exposure to the sun, as a complication after diarrhea;
excessive consumption of sugar and other foods high in simple carbohydrates;
small consumption of foods containing a wide variety of minerals– their deficiency impairs organ functions;
lack of a rationally adjusted menu in daily nutrition;
ionizing radiation;
food with minimal salt content.

The level of blood thickening largely depends on the environmental situation in a particular region, even within the vast area of Moscow. Thus, in the Skolkovo region, where reactors are constantly operating, the incidence of diseases per 1000 population is significantly higher than in one of the central regions– Nagatinskaya embankment, where, although the above-ground section of the metro operates, the Moscow River is polluted by household waste.

Still, in the center of Moscow the environmental situation is much softer and freer than in the microdistrict scientific center, by the way, surrounded by excellent parkland. Jobs in unfavorable ecology and hazardous production negatively affect the state of the main liquid tissue the human body - its blood.

Blood thickening indicators

The state of the hemolymph is determined in laboratory conditions, after submitting the material for calculation of the relevant components. However, a person himself can test his body for certain signs in order to notice health problems.

If signs such as:

chronic fatigue;
rapid irritability;
daytime sleepiness;
memory impairment.

There is no need to attribute them to banal fatigue; such symptoms will not stop even after vacation. It wouldn’t hurt to undergo a preventive examination, because such signs may indicate the presence of various pathologies CNS, including deviations in heme density, when it is time to thin the blood.

Attention! When such signs are identified in a person, it is not recommended to self-medicate and prescribe yourself to take common blood thinning medications! It is imperative to consult a specialist after undergoing blood tests in a laboratory.

Risk of blood thickening

Banal refusal to use drinking water can lead to serious consequences. This fact is one of the decisive ones in the natural physiological regulation of the level of heme density. Modern medicine identifies serious pathologies, the causes of which are the degree of density of the main liquid tissue of the body:

varicose veins;
risk of hypertensive crises;
thrombophlebitis - thrombophlebitis, acute inflammatory disease the walls of the vein, in which the formation of a blood clot is possible in its lumen; at the same time, blood flow slows down and its viscosity changes;
atherosclerosis;
cerebral infarction;
myocardial infarction.

These diseases are directly related to the state of the main fluid in the body; they often lead to human disability.

What methods of blood thinning does traditional medicine offer?

Modern therapy has several options for diluting hemolymph. For this purpose, one drug is used, or A complex approach, using both medication and traditional medicine recipes.

Most effective methods are considered:

drawing up a special menu that includes products with thinning properties;
taking medication prescribed by a doctor;
hirudotherapy.

Pharmacological drugs aimed at thinning the blood relieve the threat of many diseases of the cardiovascular system and thrombosis. Heme of normal density maintains the physiologically important thickness of vessel walls and prevents the formation of cholesterol plaques. Against this background, a person’s well-being improves, since they work normally with unhindered blood circulation internal organs, brain activity increases.

Doctors warn! It is dangerous to take any blood thinning pills on your own, even in small dosages, for prevention. You should consult your doctor and take the medicine only as directed. Self-prescribing a medicine to oneself often leads to unforeseen complications - it makes the blood very thin and causes bleeding.

Medicines aimed at thinning the blood

Before the doctor chooses tablets for treatment, he understands the factors behind hemolymph thickening. In the hot season, the patient will feel much better when he increases the volume of fluid consumed. The same technique will help people with high physical activity. At the same time, the doctor takes into account that drugs for thrombophlebitis and hypertension have different action, and different effects should be expected when taking them.

Two groups of drugs have been developed to thin the blood:

anticoagulants; prevent high coagulation of heme. They are used in case of blockage of blood vessels, varicose veins, hypertension, and high risk of stroke. The action of these drugs is based on the property of quickly reducing the density of hemolymph;
antiplatelet agents; quickly and effectively cope with thrombosis and thrombophlebitis - diseases in which platelet production is disrupted. Preparations of this pharmacological group prevent platelet aggregation and the formation of blood clots.

A group of medications aimed at thinning the blood do not contain aspirin, which significantly differs in their effects on the human body. They are prescribed when the patient has an inadequate reaction to aspirin - allergies, gastrointestinal complications. Therefore, instead of aspirin, the doctor selects drugs from a different pharmacological group.

The most common anticoagulants are the following drugs:

This group distinguishes between direct and indirect-acting drugs; they differ in the speed of the effect obtained. Direct-acting anticoagulants have many contraindications and have various side effects. For this reason, therapists do not recommend taking medications without prescription or self-medicating.

Antiplatelet drugs are produced on the basis of acetylsalicylic acid. These include Aspirin, Aspecard, Aspirin-cardio. Trombo ACC, Cardiomagnyl, Magnicor are widely used. These drugs should be taken with extreme caution.

The disadvantages of aspirin-based antiplatelet drugs are:

inability to take during pregnancy;
avoid taking it if bleeding is suspected;
prohibition of use for stomach and duodenal ulcers.

Acetylsalicylic acid irritates the internal mucous membranes, which leads to erosion. Overdose of drugs leads to a high risk of toxic and allergic manifestations. Therefore, patients and doctors of modern practice prefer to replace Aspirin and use drugs on a different basis.

It is important to know! Aspirin-based medications have high efficiency to normalize blood consistency. However, these medications are prohibited for use in patients with abnormal gastrointestinal tract functions - gastritis, peptic ulcers. This is due negative impact medications on the mucous membrane of internal organs.

There is a group of new generation antiplatelet agents produced without the use of an aspirin base:

Trental.
Chimes.
Ticlopidine.
Aescusan.

These drugs have a moderate effect on vasodilation, and are excellent for patients with high pressure, atherosclerosis and the formation of cholesterol plaques.

After 50 years, the body requires blood thinning medications

They are necessary for women and men of equal importance, because first of all they prevent most diseases of the heart and blood vessels. In pre-retirement age, medications containing components that thin the blood, in addition to their direct effects, also strengthen the immune system. As a result, your well-being significantly improves.

Heme thickening is dangerous in old age, since many changes in the body have already occurred irreversible nature lead to aging, loss vital energy. Over the course of a lifetime, the body manages to accumulate a lot of toxins, forming cholesterol plaques, interfering normal functions internal organs.

For blood thinning after 50 years, it is the composition of the hemolymph that is one of the indicators whether it is time to take care of health. At this age, when making any diagnosis, the doctor must prescribe the appropriate laboratory examinations. Signs of heme thickening give the doctor reason to examine the patient for the presence of certain diseases for which the patient has not even complained. Without a doubt, a person approaches the 50-year mark with a personal “bouquet” of diseases. Not for everyone the reason is thick blood. However, what is certain is that she plays important role V general condition health.

For 50-year-old citizens, the first signs that it is time to start diluting heme are standard signs general well-being: memory loss, fatigue, nervousness. These are signs of any disease that causes a deterioration in overall health. Not always required serious treatment. Most often, it is enough to take medications to liquefy the hemolymph. However, it is important for the doctor to find out the reason for the decrease in the composition of the liquid component in the total blood mass.

Blood thickening is caused by:

acidification of the internal environment;
residual elements of waste products in the body;
the presence of a large number of foods with simple carbohydrates in the diet;
insufficient intake of vitamins and minerals;
signs of dehydration due to low consumption of clean water.

Blood viscosity is determined in the laboratory, so people of retirement age become frequent guests here. It is necessary to constantly monitor the state of the blood to be sure of in good condition your health. But what to do if everyone around warns about the dangers of Aspirin.

At the same time, the doctor confidently writes a prescription for medications that are most suitable for a particular patient with his or her course of the disease. These are the most popular anticoagulants without Aspirin today - Warfarin, Phenilin, Heparin, Exanta. In addition, antiplatelet agents - drugs of a new generation - come to the aid of 50-year-old patients: Coplavix, Clopidogrel, Aggregal, Curantil, Cardiomagnil. Such medications should be taken in courses with breaks, so that the treatment lasts almost a whole year.

Each of the drugs has a different composition. So, Phenilin is produced at plant based– coumarin. The drug has a long-term effect and must accumulate in the body. In addition, while taking Phenilin, treatment with hypoglycemic drugs is excluded. Coumarin is also contained in Warfarin; it is an indirect-acting anticoagulant and requires a specific dosage schedule.

When prescribing anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents, the doctor warns about maintaining the exact dosage. The action of the aggregates suppresses K-dependent blood clotting factors. Therefore, you should take antiplatelet drugs by excluding foods with vitamin K from your menu.

If blood clotting is higher than normal - normal level prothrombin should be within 70-100%, and fibrinogen within 2-4 g/l - this entails health problems.

Why is thick blood dangerous?

The functional abilities of the blood are limited, the blood flow slows down, and diseases associated with a deterioration in its quality arise:

thrombophlebitis;
varicose veins;
arterial hypertension;
risk of strokes and heart attacks;
atherosclerosis.

Blood thickening is caused by:

Causes an increase in blood viscosity and external factors, which include increased background radiation, excessive amounts of ultraviolet radiation, and restriction of liquid foods in the diet.

Used to treat the condition various methods: adjust power supply, connect traditional therapy etc. But if there is a strong deviation from the norm, it is necessary to use medical supplies, blood thinners.

A Brief Overview of Blood Thinners

What pills thin the blood?

Most often, for phlebitis and thrombophlebitis, anticoagulants are prescribed to prevent the formation of blood clots. They slow down the rate of fibrin formation, thereby reducing blood clotting.

These drugs can be divided into drugs of direct action and secondary. When using products from the first group, the effect occurs immediately after use. One example is Heparin.

To prevent thrombosis and long-term treatment anticoagulants that have a cumulative effect are prescribed: Sinkumar, Warfarin, Phenilin and the like. The tablets are taken in a course, the blood thins gradually, the effect is prolonged.

The second group of blood thinning tablets includes antiplatelet agents. Their action is to prevent platelets from sticking together, and therefore blood clots do not form.

It is this group that includes such “popular” drugs as “Aspirin” and “Cardiomagnyl”.

To prevent and eliminate the disease, the following drugs may be prescribed:

"Cardiomagnyl". These tablets, which thin the blood for thrombophlebitis, can be used under medical supervision even by pregnant women from the 2nd trimester.
"Curantil" is more used for atherosclerosis and for prevention acute processes during diseases of the cardiovascular system. It not only thins the blood, but also helps improve blood microcirculation in peripheral vessels, improves cerebral circulation, reduces the risk of vascular insufficiency.
"Aspecard". An antiplatelet agent that has a cumulative effect - after completion of the course of treatment, its effect lasts for 10 days.
Indirect anticoagulants, Phenilin and Warfarin. They begin to act 8 hours after administration and remain "performance" 2 more days. Both agents increase permeability vascular walls. Warfarin is more effective when taking Aspirin.
At varicose veins the most commonly prescribed drug is Escusan. It increases vascular permeability, which prevents the formation of edema.

Improving the condition of blood vessels eliminates characteristic features varicose veins: aching pain in the legs, heaviness and fatigue.

Tablets are considered one of the safest prescriptions for eliminating increased clotting. "Cardiomagnila".

A blood thinner can be used for the following conditions:

for diabetes mellitus;
arterial hypertension;
for thrombosis of various etiologies;
with atherosclerosis;
if cholesterol levels are elevated;
to prevent complications associated with hematopoietic system, in the postoperative period;
with angina pectoris,
for diseases of the cardiovascular system and rehabilitation period during complications.

The drug not only thins the blood - it has an anti-inflammatory effect.

But still in popularity "Cardiomagnetic" There is still a long way to go before Aspirin, which must be taken not only to treat many diseases, but also to prevent thrombosis and complications associated with the functioning of the cardiovascular system.

The standard dose per day is 125 mg - and no diseases associated with increased clotting are scary.

Back in the mid-twentieth century, it was found that the likelihood of a heart attack in older people, due to the action of acetyl-salicylic acid, is halved.

However, Aspirin can cause serious by-effect– it has an aggressive effect on the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines. In this connection, people suffering from erosive diseases digestive system it is contraindicated even when the underlying disease is in remission.

Therefore, currently pharmaceutical market it was supplanted by tablets that thin the blood without aspirin: Cardiomagnyl, Cardiac, Lospirin, Thrombo Ass.

A drug "Aspirin Cardio", as its name suggests, contains acetyl-salicylic acid, but it is so small that its use is permitted during remission of erosive diseases of the digestive system.

A side effect of these drugs is a decrease in the number of platelets in the blood, so when taking it, you must regularly take a detailed blood test. If the platelet count is below normal, you need to stop taking medications and switch to safer natural remedies.

Natural remedies to reduce blood clotting

To achieve positive changes in the blood clotting system, it is enough to drink a glass of freshly squeezed juice a day. The most pronounced effect on the hemostatic system is exerted by cranberries, carrots, apples, peaches, citrus juices, currants, and tomatoes.

Juice mixtures provide additional impact on the body. A cocktail of grapefruit and orange with the addition of honey cleanses lymphatic system And bile ducts; tomato juice with pulp and cocktails from gooseberry, blackberry, and raspberry juices have antioxidant properties.

Normalizes lipid metabolism and stops the formation of blood clots linseed oil. It is taken in the morning, a teaspoon daily, on an empty stomach. Contraindications: tendency to diarrhea and cholelithiasis.

Ginger infusion reduces blood clotting. It is made as follows: infuse half a teaspoon of chopped ginger into a liter of boiling water.

The drink is drunk in a course, half a glass a day for a month.