home Endocrinology The composition of motherwort and its effect on the body. Amazing healing properties and contraindications of motherwort

The composition of motherwort and its effect on the body. Amazing healing properties and contraindications of motherwort

Motherwort belongs to the perennial plants of the Lamiaceae family. In medicine, certain varieties of motherwort are used: motherwort herb (cardiac) and motherwort herb. The effect of other species has not been sufficiently studied.

Grows in Ukraine, Belarus, Europe, most of Russia, the Middle East and Central Asia. Cultivated in many countries. Often lands on personal plots, because it is unpretentious. It prefers roadside places, ravines, meadows, and often grows on river banks, ruins of houses and wastelands, which is where it got its name. Propagated by seeds.

Procurement of raw materials

The harvesting of motherwort continues from mid-June to the end of August - during the flowering period of the plant. When harvesting, the upper parts, up to 0.5 cm thick and about 40 cm long, with leaves and flowers, are torn off. Dry raw materials in the shade or in a room with good ventilation. It is spread out in a thin layer (subject to periodic stirring) or hung to dry. The medicinal properties of dried raw materials last up to three years.

Medicinal properties

Historical reference

Motherwort herb was widely used in the Middle Ages, then was forgotten. Only at the end of the 19th century did it begin to be used again as a remedy for heart disease. In the 30s In the 20th century, motherwort herb began to replace valerian, mainly thanks to the research of Professor N.V. Vershinin. It was found that motherwort is 1.5 times more effective in its sedative effect than valerian.

Action and use of motherwort herb

Motherwort grass stabilizes heartbeat and strengthens the myocardium, has antispasmodic and anticonvulsant effects, reduces blood pressure, blood cholesterol levels, glucose, pyruvic and lactic acid levels, stabilizes protein metabolism and removes excess fats.

Motherwort is effective for treatment gastrointestinal diseases, especially when stomach cramps and catarrh of the large intestine. It has diuretic, anti-inflammatory and expectorant properties.

Motherwort herb has a calming effect on nervous disorders, insomnia, hysteria, psychasthenia, vegetative-vascular dystonia, thyrotoxicosis.

In addition, motherwort enhances myocardial contraction during tachycardia, coronary disease heart disease, myocarditis, cardiosclerosis and angina pectoris, heart failure stages 1–3. For these diseases, in addition to oral administration, foot baths with an infusion of motherwort herb are suitable.

Motherwort lowers blood pressure hypertension Stages 1–3: for this, take hot baths with an infusion of the plant. For hypotension, on the contrary, baths should be cold.

Motherwort herb in gynecology is prescribed for climacteric syndrome and painful or unstable regulations.

In gastroenterology, the plant is used for stomach cramps, flatulence, and intestinal neuroses.

Motherwort grass folk medicine additionally used for uterine bleeding, edema, colitis, gastritis and colds, old cough, cardiovascular diseases, Graves' disease, epilepsy. The seeds are used to treat glaucoma.

As a general tonic and sedative, it is used for chorea, tuberculosis and chlorosis.

Motherwort is not a universal remedy. Its herb can bring not only benefits, but also harm. Main contraindication: motherwort herb can harm the baby during breastfeeding because it contains alkaloids. For the same reason, motherwort is not prescribed to children under 5 years of age.

Motherwort herb in cosmetology

For the treatment of facial skin with acne, acne, enlarged pores and increased fat content.

Motherwort herb for hair is used both separately and as part of a collection. Motherwort infusion reduces oily hair and scalp, eliminates bad smell. As part of the collection, it is most often used to reduce hair loss and improve hair growth.

Based on materials:

1. Maznev N.I. Golden Book of Medicinal Plants / N.I. Maznev. - 15th ed., add. - M.: LLC "ID RIPOL Classic", LLC Publishing House "DOM. XXI century", 2008. - 621 p.
2. Maznev N.I. Herbalist / N.I. Maznev. - M.: Gamma Press 2000 LLC, 2001. - 512 p. from illus.
3. Tovstukha E. S. Phytotherapy / E. S. Tovstukha. - K.: Zdorovya, 1990. - 304 p., ill., 6.55 arc. ill.
4. Chukhno T. Great encyclopedia medicinal plants / T. Chukhno. - M.: Eksmo, 2007. - 1024 p.

The information is provided for informational purposes and should not be used for self-medication.

Motherwort is well known in our country; it can be found almost throughout our territory. former union. This perennial from the family Lamiaceae (Lamiaceae) has remarkable medicinal properties, providing positive influence on cardiac activity.

WITH therapeutic purpose The upper shoots of the plant are usually used. They are collected at the very beginning of flowering, while the flowers have not yet opened. After which the shoots are crushed and dried somewhere in the shade, for example in the attic, spread out on a clean, flat surface. After this, the raw materials are used in medical purposes. How to use motherwort medicinal properties And what are the contraindications of this plant? I'll tell you about this today:

What are the medicinal properties of the motherwort plant?

It should be noted that plant shoots contain a whole range of different healing substances. For example, they contain fixed oils and tannins. There are small amounts of vitamins A and C, as well as flavonoids and alkaloids. Flavonoids give the plant a peculiar smell, somewhat reminiscent of nettle. But due to the presence of alkaloids they will increase medicinal properties motherwort.

Primarily, motherwort is used as a sedative, sedative. Many experts compare its properties with the effects of valerian, noting that the effect of motherwort is somewhat stronger. Plant-based products soothe and reduce the frequency of contractions of the heart muscle.

An infusion based on it reduces blood glucose levels. This important quality allows you to take motherwort when you are sick. diabetes mellitus. In addition, taking an infusion or tincture helps reduce the amount bad cholesterol in blood. Therefore, it is useful to take the herbal infusion periodically for people after 45-50 years of age.

In addition to the fact that the herb has a positive effect on the functioning of the heart, medicinal products based on motherwort, they have a mild diuretic effect, eliminate intestinal colic. The infusion is recommended to be taken when epileptic seizures, as well as during the treatment of neuralgia, neurasthenia, hysteria. Motherwort tincture is recommended for patients vegetative-vascular dystonia. The tincture has a mild hypnotic effect, helps with headaches. An infusion of the plant is sometimes prescribed to children in the presence of neurosis, neurasthenia, as well as increased excitability.

It should be noted that plant-based drugs act slowly and gradually. A significant hypotensive and sedative effect from taking motherwort appears after about 2-3 weeks of regular use.

Treatment

In medicine, infusion, tincture and teas based on motherwort are used. The tincture can be purchased at a pharmacy, or you can prepare it yourself. Infusions and tea are prepared from herbs purchased at a pharmacy or from personally prepared raw materials.

Here are some treatment recipes, in which the presence of motherwort herb is required:

For peace of mind nervous system, relieving excessive excitability, as well as in the first stages of hypertension, neuroses, etc. prepare medicinal infusion: Add 2 tbsp. l. chopped herbs into a thermos flask. Pour in 200 ml of boiled, soft filtered water. Leave the thermos for 1 hour. Then strain the infusion. Drink 1 tbsp. l. before meals.

At complex treatment diseases of the stomach and intestines, also take this water infusion 1 tbsp. l. before meals. Or you can take freshly squeezed juice three times a day, 40 drops each. at the station l. water. The course of treatment is a month.

In the treatment of fibroids and irregular menstrual cycles, motherwort will also help. To do this, drink the infusion, prepared as in the first recipe, a third of a glass, three times a day.

To alleviate hypertension ( initial stage), it is more efficient to prepare an infusion from plant collection, which includes the described plant. For example, they make up a mixture of dried hawthorn flowers, mistletoe herb, dried herb, motherwort, taken in equal parts. After which 1 tbsp. l. sweep, pour 200 ml of boiling water. After infusion, drink 1 tbsp. l. before meals.

For nervous feelings or sleep disturbances, prepare a calming, medicinal tea: Combine equal amounts of dry herb St. John's wort, motherwort and yarrow. Add the same amount of dried chamomile flowers and peppermint herb. Mix well. Add 1 tbsp. l. into a teapot, pour boiling water over it as you usually prepare tea. Drink warm, half a glass between meals.

For the treatment of neuroses, in the treatment of heart ailments, myocardiopathy, shortness of breath, prepare a tincture of motherwort in alcohol. For this, 2 tbsp. l. Pour dried herbs into a jar. Pour 100 ml there. quality medical alcohol(70%). Store in a dark cabinet for 2 weeks. Then strain. Take 30–40 drops. three times a day.

What are the contraindications for the motherwort plant?

It must be remembered that motherwort, like many other medicinal plants, has contraindications. For example, taking funds from it can cause allergic manifestations. Motherwort is contraindicated during pregnancy; women who have recently had an abortion should not take it, as the herb can cause bleeding.

Plant-based products should not be taken by people with low blood pressure, stomach ulcers, as well as erosive gastritis. In case of thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, treatment with motherwort should be carried out only under the supervision of a doctor. Be healthy!

Plants are the basis of medicine. People have long noticed their influence on human body, using as a sedative, therapeutic, and prophylactic agent. However, the capabilities of plants are much broader, which is why they are still accepted. One such plant is motherwort, a known sedative. Below you will learn about the indications for use of motherwort.

General information about motherwort

Motherwort is natural remedy, which has a lasting sedative effect. But various medicines are prepared from this plant, because its properties are very extensive. It is used to treat many diseases and preventive action motherwort is useful for everyone.

Effect of the drug

Most common dosage form This plant is an alcohol tincture. However, it can also be found in pure form which is used for brewing tea and taking other medications.

Among the beneficial properties of motherwort are:

Lower blood pressure
Sedative
Positive effect on the nervous system
Reducing cholesterol levels
Stabilization of metabolism

This plant is often used to treat male diseases. Its composition is extensive and inclusive various vitamins, useful material, organic acids, alkaloids and flavonoids.

Mode of application

Motherwort should be used in the form of tea (water tincture) or alcohol tincture. The first option is used 3 times a day, 1 tablespoon before meals.

An alcoholic tincture of motherwort is taken with the same frequency. Three to four doses a day of 40 drops of medicine are enough, which will relieve nervous tension and improve the human condition.

These dosages are designed for prevention and sedation; individual dosages for taking the drug are prescribed for the treatment of diseases.

Although the drug is used once, the best option would be a course of treatment of 1 month. This will completely eliminate nervous unrest and problems with the circulatory system, without fear of relapse.

However, reception alcohol tincture has one nuance - it is necessary to take into account the condition gastrointestinal tract. If the patient is susceptible erosive gastritis, ulcers or other stomach diseases, during which you cannot drink alcohol, it is better to use a tincture of water, preparing it yourself.

Indications for use of motherwort

Due to great content useful components and essential oils, motherwort is used in different situations. It is effective for calming the nervous system, eliminating fatigue, tension, reducing blood pressure and improving health circulatory system. This effective remedy against many diseases, allowing to improve the state of the psyche and individual body systems.

Most common medicinal form this plant is a tincture.

She has long term storage, and the alcohol base preserves everything beneficial features motherwort. However, it should not be taken by children or pregnant girls, so you can prepare the tincture yourself using water.

The main indications for use of motherwort include:

Periodic intake of motherwort tincture will eliminate these ailments, improving the state of the psyche and the body as a whole. For some diseases, it is used in combination with other drugs, speeding up treatment and improving the patient’s well-being during this period.

Among the main indications of motherwort tincture are diseases of cardio-vascular system, nervous excitability and insomnia. This drug has a beneficial effect on the patient’s psyche, significantly improving its condition. But it is important to consider individual characteristics body and gastrointestinal tract when taking alcohol tincture.

Patient reviews

Since this plant has already been used in folk medicine long time, it has a lot of reviews:

Anna, 50 years old. Motherwort is equal to valerian and lily of the valley in its calming properties. This effective remedy will eliminate anxiety, cope with neurosis and insomnia. A significant improvement in the effect is observed with long-term use, although the drug helps with a single dose.
Olesya, 25 years old. I was able to experience it myself positive action drug for menstrual cycle. Motherwort stabilized him and also eliminated his neuroses.
Oleg, 30 years old. The drug was prescribed to me to improve digestion, but sometimes it caused a feeling of heartburn.

Sometimes drowsiness may occur after taking it, which is a side effect of motherwort.

Many patients use motherwort as adjuvant drug in the treatment of cardiosclerosis, vegetative-vascular dystonia, intestinal inflammation and insomnia. It also helps with more serious illnesses like cardiovascular neuroses and epilepsy. Some people use it in treatment thyroid gland.

The scope of use of motherwort tincture is extensive. It is used to treat many diseases, but most often it is used as a sedative. In this regard, its effectiveness has been repeatedly proven.

With long-term use of the drug, the following changes are noted:

Improved sleep quality
Psychomotor excitability decreases
Pressure stabilizes
A person falls asleep faster

Homemade motherwort tincture

In order to prepare the tincture, you need to take the dried herb and ethanol in proportions of 1 to 5. It is necessary to follow the sequence of basic actions, including:

Fill the grass with alcohol
Mix the mixture thoroughly
Pour it into a glass container
The solution must be tightly sealed and left to infuse in a cool, dark place.

The average duration of infusion is one month. After aging, the mixture is filtered. The finished tincture is used in a single dose equal to 30-35 drops, diluted in half a tablespoon of water. The product is used three times daily.

Tea with motherwort: rules for brewing and taking

If the use of alcohol tincture is contraindicated, it is permissible to prepare a water-based solution. To prepare motherwort tea, mix 2 tablespoons of the herb with two glasses of water. The grass is infused in hot water 3 hours, after which consume 50 ml before meals. The duration of treatment is 2-3 months.

Interaction with other drugs

Particular caution when taking motherwort should be exercised against the background of combination with drugs that have a sedative, calming, and also hypnotic effect. Drugs with a sedative effect can cause overdose and adverse reactions, therefore their use against the background of motherwort treatment is contraindicated.

What analogues exist

Since the effect of the drug on the body is quite simple, it has several analogues. They are similar in action, but their composition may vary.

Motherwort has beneficial properties that have been known for a long time. Therefore, this plant is popular among doctors and healers, because its use helps get rid of many diseases. Alcohol tinctures, decoctions, and medicinal tincture. Varieties of this medicinal plant many: Siberian, five-lobed, hearty, Turkestan. Most often used cardiac and Siberian grass, because their beneficial and medicinal properties are most pronounced, and the plant itself is easy to find in the pharmacy.

Useful properties of motherwort

Eating motherwort is beneficial for the body, because this plant contains many valuable substances: mineral salts, vitamins, essential oils, bioflavonoids, acids and others natural ingredients. If you use motherwort, you can get a lot of benefits from this plant, because its medicinal properties are varied:

decreased blood pressure;
improved sleep;
normalization of the nervous system;
therapeutic and prophylactic effect on sexual and reproductive system in men and women.

Motherwort helps treat pathologies of blood vessels and heart. Thanks to this medicinal plant, you can get rid of many problems at work. different organs. The healing and beneficial properties of motherwort help prevent diseases of the nervous system. Eating motherwort helps protect the body from diseases of the cardiovascular system.

With the help of this medicinal plant you can get different beneficial influences and get rid of infertility, mastopathy, imbalance hormonal levels, painful sensations with PMS, cycle disorders, decreased sexual desire.

Motherwort is used to treat the kidneys, liver, and thyroid gland. It improves stomach function, normalizes acidity levels, and relieves pancreatitis. Thanks to this plant, you can strengthen your immune system, prevent diseases, and restore health after infections.

Recipes with motherwort

The medicine used is grass (tops of a flowering plant), leaves (from the lower and middle parts of the stem). At the beginning of flowering, the grass contains alkaloids, glycosides, tannins, essential oil, flavonoids, vitamin A. The sedative properties of motherwort are similar to those of valerian, but this herb is several times stronger than valerian.

Nerve juice

1 tbsp. water;
35-40 drops.

Take three times a day half an hour before meals.

Herb for arrhythmia

grass - 2 tsp;
400 ml. warm water.

Fill the plant with water and wait 6 hours. The tincture is suitable for use in small doses: 50 ml. three times a day half an hour before meals.

Tincture for atherosclerosis

grass - 1 tbsp;
boiling water - 200 ml.

Use 1 tbsp. three times a day before meals.

Tincture for neurosis or shortness of breath

1 tbsp. mixtures;
200 ml. boiling water

Leave for 3 hours. Take 100 ml three times a day.

For uterine fibroids, the tincture is used according to the same recipe. Drink it 70 ml three times a day. Tincture for neurasthenia, VSD, convulsions, cerebral contusion is taken 30-50 drops three times a day.

Contraindications

Contraindications to the use of the plant are for drivers and anyone who works in difficult conditions who require concentration (dispatchers, builders, mechanics, turners, etc.). Contraindications also apply to people who have individual intolerance to the components of this medicine.

Motherwort should not be consumed if a person has low blood pressure, allergic reactions on some substances in the composition of this plant. Before using its medicinal properties, you must consult your doctor and find out if there are any contraindications. And only after that take this natural medicine.

If you need to give your child some medicine to treat illnesses, be sure to agree on the dosage and duration of use with your pediatrician. In the absence of diagnosis, unwanted side effects. As a result, you can find out what contraindications and harms there are from personal experience.

You should not take motherwort if a person takes antidepressants or sedatives, because. this may enhance the effect of the drug and cause unpleasant consequences. Contraindications to the use of motherwort apply to people who have stomach erosions.

Contraindications also apply to pregnant women. Motherwort can provoke uterine contractions, which can lead to bleeding and miscarriage. But pediatricians often prescribe the plant to nursing mothers, because... the healing and beneficial properties of motherwort exceed possible harm. Taking motherwort makes the body sensitive to ultraviolet radiation. Therefore, during treatment with this plant, it is necessary to avoid sunbathing and trips to the sea.

Motherwort can become a home doctor, but to do this you need to know the medicinal properties of the plant and contraindications for its use. In this case, the herb will be beneficial to health, improve well-being and help strengthen the body.

Motherwort (heart grass) is a perennial herbaceous plant family Lamiaceae, known for its sedative effect. It grows almost everywhere, choosing abandoned wastelands (hence the name), clearings, and village streets.

Blank

In folk medicine, the tops of motherwort shoots are used. The grass is collected during the flowering period of the plant (from approximately the end of June to mid-August). Stems are chosen no thicker than 5 mm. Flowers must be fully bloomed. The shoots are cut to a length of 30-40 cm. The motherwort is dried in the shade, in the attic or other well-ventilated area, periodically turning it over, or by tying it in bunches and hanging it on ropes. You can also use special dryers with temperatures up to 50°C for drying. Dry grass is crushed. Motherwort is stored for 3 years.
In addition to motherwort grass, you can prepare the juice of this plant for future use. To do this, the cut tops are washed, scalded with boiling water, ground in a meat grinder and squeezed through cheesecloth. Then the resulting juice is diluted with alcohol in a 1:1 ratio, poured into a glass container and stored in the refrigerator for no more than a year. Juice undiluted with alcohol can be stored for no longer than 3 days.

Composition and use of motherwort

Motherwort contains: rutin, saponins, tannins, carotene, alkaloids, essential oil. In folk medicine, this plant, which has sedative, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, is used to treat:

Recipes

Motherwort infusion:

15 g of dry motherwort herb;
200 ml boiling water.

Pour boiling water over the motherwort and let it brew for 15 minutes. Then strain. Drink 1 tablespoon three times a day before meals.
Tincture:

1 part motherwort herb;
5 parts 70% alcohol.

Pour alcohol over the herb and place it in a dark place for 14 days. Strain the finished tincture and take 30 drops three times a day before meals, diluting with water.

Motherwort decoction:

1 tbsp. motherwort herbs;
1 tbsp. boiling water

Grind the motherwort herb, add boiling water and cook in a water bath for 20 minutes. Then remove the broth from the bath and let it brew for 40 minutes. Strain. Drink 1/3 glass three times a day before meals.

You can wash your face with a decoction of motherwort as a rejuvenating lotion.
Collection for thyroid diseases:

2 tbsp. hawthorn fruit;
1 tbsp. motherwort herbs;
1 tbsp. peppermint;
1 tbsp. green walnut;
1 tbsp. valerian roots.

Prepare a mixture from the indicated herbs and brew in the ratio: one tablespoon of the mixture per glass of boiling water. Leave for half an hour and strain. Drink 1/2 glass twice a day before meals. Recommended course of treatment: 30 days, then a break of 10 days and again for 30 days.
Motherwort tea:

2 tsp dried motherwort greens;
1 tbsp. boiling water

Pour boiling water over the motherwort, cover the container with a lid and leave for 10 minutes. Strain and drink warm in small sips. Motherwort tea is not only a good sedative, but also has a rejuvenating effect on the body.
If desired, you can add hawthorn berries, mint leaves, chamomile, and hops to motherwort tea.

Soothing tea collection (recipe 1):

4 parts motherwort herb;
3 parts St. John's wort herb;
2 parts lemon balm;
2 parts hawthorn flowers;
1 part valerian root.

Prepare a mixture from the indicated herbs and brew in the ratio: two teaspoons of the mixture per glass of boiling water. In five minutes the tea is ready.
Soothing tea collection (recipe 2):

1 tbsp. motherwort herbs;
1 tbsp. St. John's wort;
1 tbsp. yarrow;
1 tbsp. chamomile flowers;
1 tbsp. peppermint leaves.

Brew 1 tablespoon of the collection of these herbs with a glass of boiling water. Drink 1/2 glass warm 2-3 times a day half an hour before meals.
Tea for vegetative-vascular dystonia:

2 parts motherwort herb;
1 part St. John's wort;
1 part lemon balm;
1 part valerian root.

Prepare this tea mixture and brew as in the recipe above.

Collection from nervous excitement and rapid heartbeat:

1 part motherwort herb;
1 part valerian root;
1 part caraway fruit;
1 part fennel fruit.

Take one tablespoon of the mixture, pour a glass of boiling water and let it brew for half an hour. Drink half a glass three times a day.
Motherwort for oily hair:

2 tbsp. motherwort herbs;
1 liter of water.

Pour water over the herb and leave for 2 hours, then bring the resulting infusion to a boil and cool. Wash your hair with this decoction or use it as a rinse.

Contraindications

Contraindications to motherwort treatment are:

childhood;
pregnancy and lactation;
hypotension;
bradycardia;
individual intolerance.

Medicines based on motherwort are incompatible with alcohol! Also, you should not take medications with this plant if you plan to stay in the sun for a long time. The combined use of motherwort with other sedatives and antidepressants is possible only after consulting a doctor.