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Hyssop officinalis - medicinal properties and contraindications. Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.)

The medicinal plant hyssop was known to healers and healers back in ancient times. Mentions of this beautiful flower, called the “holy herb,” which has many beneficial properties, are found in various chronicles, legends, and treatises compiled by famous doctors of those times.

What does hyssop look like?

Hyssop is a plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family, genus: Mints. Found in Central Asia, the Middle East, and North America. Prefers places with a temperate climate, without sharp changes temperature and other factors influencing Negative influence for growth and development.

The plant is a small perennial shrub with lancet-shaped leaves arranged oppositely on a long square stem. The flowers are small, located in the stomata of the leaves, most often white, pinkish or light lilac in color. The plant has a strong, distinct aroma and unique taste.

Compound

All parts of hyssop, except the root system, are used as a source of medicinal raw materials. Thanks to the large number active substances Contained in grass, flowers and leaves, hyssop has a beneficial effect on the human body.

The most valuable thing that hyssop can provide is considered to be the essential oil produced from it, which contains high concentrations of pinene, aldehydes, terpenes, complex alcohols and other necessary compounds.

The leaves and small flowers of hyssop are rich in valuable essential oil, mucus, tannins, various acids of natural origin (ascorbic acid, coffee) and flavonoids. The plant is notable for the fact that various stages life cycle it has different composition and concentration of active chemical compounds. Hyssop is most often recommended to be collected during flowering., since at this time the leaves and flowers contain the most high concentration all the substances that hyssop has to offer.

Medicinal properties of hyssop

Due to the large number of active ingredients, medicines containing hyssop have the following necessary healing properties:

  • antibacterial;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • emollient;
  • diuretic;
  • antispasmodic;
  • regenerating;
  • antiseptic;
  • capillary-protective;
  • nootropic;
  • sedative;
  • antipyretic.

Most often, hyssop is used as a means to facilitate the discharge of sputum during and wet, accompanying infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract. Due to the large amount of mucus in the plant, decoctions and infusions containing hyssop help not only ease breathing, but can also relieve inflammation in the esophagus, stomach and intestines.

An increased amount of flavonoids has a beneficial effect on the urinary tract, normalizing its activity and facilitating the outflow of urine.

Hyssop is also often used to increase appetite, eliminate heaviness in the stomach and relieve gastrointestinal and kidney problems.

In addition, the plant helps improve memory, increase concentration and attention, and normalize cerebral circulation. Due to its vascular strengthening properties, it is recommended to be used as part of maintenance therapy in the postoperative period.

The use of hyssop in folk medicine

Hyssop is not used as monotherapy. Most often it is combined with various herbs in preparations. Combine its use with other pharmaceuticals in complex therapy the following pathologies:

Hyssop is used for treatment various combinations: collections, infusions, decoctions. The finely chopped and dried herb is sometimes mixed with honey and brewed for ease of use.

For external use, use warm compresses.

Important!Before using this medicinal herb in any form, you must first consult a medical specialist. Hyssop contains high doses of active ingredients, so uncontrolled, improper use can seriously harm your health.

Contraindications to the use of hyssop

Any medicinal plant material has a number of contraindications that make their use impossible.

Hyssop should not be used for the following diseases:

  • individual intolerance, the possibility of an allergic reaction;
  • kidney pathologies;
  • chronic pathologies of a spastic nature;

Important! Hyssop is also contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding, since active ingredients herbs easily penetrate not only into the blood, but also into breast milk, transmitted to the child. An increased concentration of essential oils can cause allergic reactions.

Hyssop preparations may also interact with medicines for correction cerebral circulation, the amount of cholesterol, blood sugar levels, immunostimulating and anti-inflammatory drugs, therefore doses and rational combinations are selected only by a medical specialist.

Hyssop- an fragrant perennial shrub, a representative of the Lamiaceae family. The plant blooms with white, purple or blue flowers (see photo). Hyssop blooms from July to the beginning of autumn, when fruits form on the bush.

The homeland of the plant is considered to be Central Asia and the Mediterranean. In the wild, the shrub is found in the Caucasus, Crimea, and Altai. Hyssop is found throughout Africa and Eurasia. The bush was known back in Ancient Greece, where it was known primarily as a medicinal plant. IN medicinal purposes They use the above-ground part of the grass, that is, the leaves and stem. In ancient times, hyssop was used to perform a cleansing ritual: the plant was soaked in holy water and sprinkled on people, livestock, and homes. People believed that such a ritual would protect the home from evil forces.

Hyssop is considered an excellent honey plant. The honey collected by bees from this plant is one of the most valuable.

Growing: planting and care

It is possible to grow medicinal hyssop in our climate. Hyssop, or, as it is also called, blue St. John's wort, reproduces by seeds. The plant prefers fertile soil. Seeds are planted in early spring in even rows, Row spacing should be 15 cm. The seeds germinate within two weeks.

When hyssop begins to produce leaves, it can be replanted to another location. Replanting is performed when the grass has 5-6 leaves.

Caring for medicinal hyssop consists of regular watering, weeding and mineral fertilizing as needed.

Collection and storage

Hyssop is collected throughout the summer. For medicinal purposes, the above-ground part of the herb is used; the stem and leaves are cut off with a knife. before flowering. The plant should be dried in the shade, away from direct sun rays. Cut hyssop is dried in bunches or spread out in a thin layer. Dried hyssop loses its aroma a little and does not smell as strong. It is better to store the plant in a cool, periodically ventilated area.

Beneficial features

The beneficial properties of hyssop are due to the presence of biologically active substances in its composition. An oil is obtained from the leaves of the plant, which is used both in medicine and in perfume production. On average, hyssop leaves contain up to 2% essential oil, which has anti-traumatic properties. Hyssop oil is applied for bruises and bruises, since it effectively resolves hematomas and reduces bruising.

Fresh hyssop leaves contain a large number of vitamin C (approximately 170 mg per 100 g). The leaves of the plant can be used as a finished product bactericidal agent.

Hyssop in folk medicine apply to relieve menopause symptoms. To reduce sweating and symptoms of menopause, prepare an infusion of 2 teaspoons of the plant and a glass of boiling water. The mixture is cooled to room temperature and taken a third of a glass 3 times a day half an hour before meals.

Hyssop heals bronchopulmonary diseases , has expectorant properties. Hyssop oil can be added to mixtures for inhalation, provided that there are no allergic reactions to this product. The oil of this plant is used for ear inflammation; it relieves pain well. Hyssop essential oil can be purchased at a pharmacy.

Hyssop oil, aromatic water, and extracts of this plant are widely used in cosmetology. Cosmetical tools, which contain hyssop extract, have a positive effect on the condition of the skin, relieve swelling and irritation. Hyssop oil smoothes the skin, helps with various dermatitis and weeping eczema. Hyssop essential oil can be added to homemade masks and creams to care for problem skin, the oil heals various scratches well and removes acne marks. To treat eczema, it is recommended to use a hyssop bath.

Use in cooking

Hyssop leaves are used in cooking. They go well with legume products and improve the taste of dishes that include beans or peas. The leaves of the plant are added to sausages, soups, meat dishes, and used to prepare olives, tomatoes, and cucumbers. Eastern cuisine uses hyssop leaves to prepare fruit drinks.

Hyssop is often combined with fresh parsley, dill, and celery. Also, the leaves of the bush are added to dishes along with herbs such as mint, marjoram, and basil. Hyssop has a characteristic pungent aroma, which large quantities may spoil the taste of the dish. Dry seasoning should be added at the rate of 0.5 grams to soups, 0.3 grams to main courses and 0.2 grams to sauces. This amount will be quite enough to give the dish taste and smell. After adding hyssop, it is not recommended to cover the pan with a lid, as this will spoil the aroma of the dish.

The shoots of the bush have a ginger-sage aroma and a pleasant aftertaste with a characteristic bitterness.

Hyssop occupies an important place in dietary ration. Adding dried hyssop allows you to cook tasty dish even without salt, which is very important for some diets. The calorie content of the product is only 21 kilocalories per 100 grams. The leaves of the plant can be added to fresh salads, when cooking dietary varieties meat, such as veal. The plant gives the meat a tart and spicy flavor. Hyssop is added as a spice to minced meat, pates, and cutlets. Hyssop goes well with fish dishes, potato.

Benefits of hyssop and treatment

The benefits of hyssop have long been known in folk medicine. The healing properties of hyssop can be compared with the properties of sage. Hyssop is used for heart diseases, in particular angina. Scientists have proven that this plant has antistaphylococcal effects. Hyssop also has a positive effect on the nervous system, it can be consumed even by people whose work involves concentrating, since the plant does not cause drowsiness. Hyssop is considered an effective biostimulant; it improves memory and attention.

Avicenna wrote that hyssop has analgesic, wound-healing, and stimulating properties. A decoction of hyssop is taken for asthma, sore throat, and is also indicated for bronchitis. The decoction helps solve the problem of excessive sweating. Rinse with infusion from the leaves of the bush sore throat, used for washing non-healing wounds. Hyssop infusion can be prepared at home. To do this, pour two teaspoons of the plant with boiling water (400 ml) and leave for half an hour. The infusion can be used both for rinsing and compresses, and for oral administration.

Hyssop is useful for older people, as it stimulates appetite and improves work gastrointestinal tract. An infusion from this plant normalizes digestion processes.

For lung diseases prepare alcohol tincture hyssop. The tincture is effective for asthma, bronchitis, tuberculosis. In order to prepare the tincture at home, you need to pour 50 grams of hyssop with 0.5 liters of alcohol or vodka, then infuse the mixture for a week and take 1 spoon before meals 3-4 times a day.

Hyssop leaves are great for cooking healthy drink. Hyssop tea is prepared in this way: 2 tsp. dried or fresh leaves poured cold water and bring to a boil. Tea can be taken warm at colds , it helps with cough. Hyssop tea can be combined with other cold-fighting herbs.

Harm of hyssop and contraindications

Hyssop can cause harm to the body due to individual intolerance. It is contraindicated to use hyssop during pregnancy. Also It is contraindicated to take hyssop for people suffering from epilepsy, as the plant can cause spasms. It is not recommended to use hyssop-based products for treatment of hypertensive patients.

With minimal consumption as a seasoning, hyssop cannot cause harm to the body. During treatment traditional methods When using hyssop, it is recommended to consult your doctor.

There are many valuable plants that naturally have excellent medicinal qualities. Hyssop also belongs to the category of similar herbs, the usefulness of which was known to people in ancient times. In order to get a correct idea about this plant, you should look at the photo of hyssop beneficial features and contraindications. This herb has long been used to help during colds.

Features of medicinal hyssop

Naturalists identify approximately 50 varieties of this shrub, but the value for humans is contained precisely in medicinal hyssop. It grows almost everywhere in Russia; it is also present in certain places on the European continent, in the North African expanses, and in the western part of Asia.

The shrub is most useful during flowering. During this period, it contains essential oil, oleic, ascorbic acids, hyssop herb helps heal wounds faster, increases immunity human body To various diseases. Recently, experts have identified B vitamins in the composition of this plant, which only enhances the undoubted healing qualities bush.

Hyssop also acts as an excellent honey plant. Honey is used to improve appetite, it is an excellent tonic for the stomach, this substance also perfectly helps in cases of diarrhea, flatulence, and relieves a person from an annoying, unpleasant cough.

Beneficial features

The hyssop subshrub has extensive beneficial properties. It is used as an expectorant, laxative, wound healing and anthelmintic. The preparations of this plant have antiseptic, as well as antimicrobial effect. Hyssop, due to its antispasmodic properties, soothes stomach pain. Products based on the semi-shrub increase arterial pressure, and also act against various types fungus.

What does hyssop treat?

Hyssop in folk medicine is used in the treatment of conditions and diseases such as:


The healing properties of hyssop for women

Traditional healers advise women to pay attention to medicinal properties hyssop during menopause. Regular use tea with the addition of the plant will relieve unpleasant symptoms during this difficult period for any of us.

  • Tearfulness, causeless resentment and irritability will pass.
  • Sleep will improve.
  • The condition during hot flashes will improve, they will become less severe.
  • The sweating will go away.

The manifestations of menopause will also be relieved by an infusion of 2 teaspoons of hyssop per glass of boiling water. Leave to stand until the infusion has cooled completely, and then drink a third of a glass half an hour before meals.

In case of erosion, douching with a decoction of hyssop should be done.

In cosmetology, hyssop is added to aromatic water, which perfectly relieves swelling and treats irritation. But the oil of the plant is most often used.

Hyssop flowers

Hyssop flowers and leaves are used to treat various skin diseases, bruises and wounds. In addition, infusions and decoctions from these parts of the plant are used externally for rinsing, and in oral cavity relieve inflammation. Preparations from these parts of this medicinal shrub are indicated for various problems Gastrointestinal tract.

Decoction

A decoction of hyssop flowers and leaves is indicated in the treatment of diseases such as: Chronical bronchitis; catarrh of the respiratory tract; bronchial asthma; angina. In addition, the decoction eliminates inflammation urinary tract. It is prepared like this: 100 g of plant stems and flowers are poured into a liter hot water and boil for 5 minutes. Half a glass of sugar is added here, then the decoction is consumed per day, 100 ml.

Tincture

With flatulence and chronic colitis preparations from a plant such as hyssop are used. You and I already know what it is. The tincture is used externally as compresses that accelerate wound healing. To prepare it, 100 g of plant herb needs to be poured with a liter of dry white wine. Then the tincture is put away for 3 weeks in a cool and dark place, while the product must be shaken regularly. Before use, the tincture is filtered. Take a teaspoon three times a day.

Infusion

An infusion of the hyssop plant (you can see a photo of the medicinal subshrub here) has a stimulating effect on the secretion of our digestive glands, in addition, it increases appetite and reduces fermentation processes, occurring in the intestines. It is used externally for diseases of the pharynx and oral cavity for rinsing, in addition, for conjunctivitis, it is used to wash the eyes.

It has been proven that it helps get rid of the herpes virus, therefore, hyssop is used externally during exacerbation of this disease. Place 20 g of chopped and dry herbs in a thermos, then add a liter of hot water and leave for 25 minutes. The infusion is taken half a glass 3 times a day.

Syrup

Hyssop plant syrup is used as an expectorant. What it is? This is a product that is prepared from 100 g of raw materials per liter of boiling water. The resulting mixture is infused for half an hour. Then 1.5 kilograms of sugar are added to it, after which it is evaporated to the consistency of a viscous syrup. Use the product up to 5 times a day, one tablespoon at a time.

Harm and contraindications

At long-term use Hyssop can cause harm to the body, so it is not recommended to use it for longer than 1 week without consulting a doctor. It is strictly forbidden to use hyssop in the treatment of:


Hyssop is the very herb that everyone should have in their medicine cabinet. According to some reports, hyssop infusion is much more effective at thinning mucus than many antitussive medications. And its diuretic properties are even higher than those of the well-known Phytolysin. When a cold or bronchitis begins, hyssop can be the most reliable and reliable means of salvation - the author of the article has seen this from her own experience.

At the beginning of the 14th century, the famous physician Arnold of Villanova compiled the Salerno Code of Health, in verse, dedicated to medicinal herbs, flowers, fruits. And there it is said about Hyssop:

“The herb that cleanses the chest from phlegm is hyssop,
if it is boiled together with honey.
And they say that it gives the face an excellent color, and is called hyssop."

Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
Botanical name: Hyssopus officinalis
Pharmacy: dry leaf extract - Hyssopus officinalis L., hyssop herb - Hyssopi herba (formerly: Herba Hyssopi).
Generic name: Hyssopus
Folk names: blue St. John's wort; forest hyssop, Dracocephalum, bee grass, fragrant hyssop

The Latin name Hyssopus officinalis comes from the Hebrew “esob” (azob), which means “sacred fragrant herb” (although in the Bible this is apparently the name for one of the types of marjoram)

More than three hundred varieties of hyssop are known, of which there are four main varieties, but it is Hyssopus officinalis that is mainly used to obtain aromatic oil. It has other names: common hyssop, blue St. John's wort, juzefka, susop, hysop.

The root is woody. Stems are tetrahedral, branched, almost glabrous or short-pubescent, lignified at the base, twig-like, 45 cm long. Leaves are opposite, almost sessile, lanceolate, short-petiolate, entire, 2-4 cm long and 0.4-0.9 cm wide; apical - smaller. The flowers are small, arranged three to seven in the axils of the leaves, forming a spike-shaped inflorescence in the upper part of the stem. The corolla is two-lipped, blue or purple, less often pink or white. The fruit is a nut.

Flowering grass is used, and only the upper, more tender parts of the shoots should be cut off. The taste of hyssop leaves is slightly bitter and slightly reminiscent of mint.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION. MEDICINAL PROPERTIES

Hyssop, like many spicy aromatic plants, contains essential oil from 0.3 to 1-2%, tannins up to 8%, glycosides, hesperidin, diosmin, hyssopin, resins, etc. Green hyssop grass, cut before flowering, rich ascorbic acid- about 170 mg per 100 g of fresh leaves. It has bactericidal properties. Hyssop leaves contain ursolic and omanic acids, tannins, and the flowers contain flavonoids hyssopin and diosmin.

To obtain essential oil, hyssop is collected during the time of mass flowering in the second year of life.
With later harvesting, the essential oil content decreases. A good harvest is obtained within five to six years. Subsequently, it decreases, and the plantation is established in a new location.
The cutting of leaves for future use begins in the flowering phase.
To prepare raw materials, the beveled mass is dried in the shade under a canopy or in dryers, spreading it out in a thin layer. Dried raw materials are stored in dry, ventilated areas.
Hyssop is collected at the beginning of flowering, from June to August. The fruits ripen in August-October.

Hyssop is a good honey plant. . It is used to attract bees during swarming, for which the hives are rubbed with fresh grass. And pests, for example, the cabbage cutworm, are repelled by the smell of hyssop.

As medicinal plant hyssop is known by at least since the time of Hippocrates (about 460 - 377 BC), who mentioned him in his writings. It was used by Dioscorides (about 40 - 90), Avicenna (about 980 - 1037) and many others no less famous doctors. For example, in the “Canon of Medical Science” Avicenna describes hyssop as a “hot”, liquefying and loosening agent, and recommends it for use in following cases: for thinning milk in nursing mothers, for “blockages” in the lungs in the elderly, for constipation, as a painkiller, for expelling pathogenic “matter” from the head, including memory loss and epilepsy, for night blindness, for asthma, pleurisy, inflammation respiratory system, for liver diseases and Bladder, at gynecological diseases leading to infertility in dentistry. By the way, it is very easy to feel the hot nature of hyssop. It is enough to chew its leaves to feel warmth in your mouth.

Much later, already in France, the Carthusian monks, based on many medicinal herbs and alcohol created the “elixir of longevity.” The drink was a huge success for its healing properties. The holy brothers constantly improved it, and as a result, in 1764, the famous Green Chartreuse liqueur was born. Recipe herbal infusion is still sacredly guarded by the three abbots of the monastery, but it is certainly known that one of the main herbs used in its production is hyssop.


Hyssop is one of those herbs that affects not just any individual organ, but the human body as a whole, regulating human energy. Light clean grass, which has a strong healing effect. It is sometimes even considered not a magical, but a sacred herb.

Medicine:

Hyssop is mainly used for gastrointestinal diseases and to stimulate appetite, the aerial parts also relieve flatulence and abdominal cramps; they were once widely used for constipation in combination with figs. And its anticonvulsant and weak diuretic effect is used in diuretic tea. In addition, hyssop is also used as an expectorant for dry coughs, bronchitis, severe cold and bronchial asthma. The above-ground parts also serve as a diaphoretic for colds and flu.

Essential oil is used as a tonic and soft depressant when exhausted nervous system. associated with fatigue or depression.
Civil service Germany's health authorities rejected the use of hyssop because healing effect it has not been proven.


Ethnoscience:

In folk medicine, hyssop is used for angina pectoris and gastrointestinal diseases. It promotes digestion and stimulates appetite. Hyssop infusion is recommended for older people as a general health drink. He helps with chronic diseases upper respiratory tract, asthma, neuroses, excessive sweating.
A decoction and infusion of hyssop is used to wash the eyes for conjunctivitis, to rinse the mouth and throat when inflammatory diseases, as well as for compresses for bruises and rheumatism, for wound healing. And, if you have bruises or contusions, it’s time to steam the weed, wrap it in gauze (or another clean cloth) and apply it to the sore spot overnight, wrapping it in a bandage or strip of cloth. The wound can also be treated with this herb.

“The spirit or vapor of hyssop, if you hold your ears over it, drives the wind out of them.” William Turner, 1562

Hippocrates advised treating pleurisy with this herb, Dioscorides recommended it along with fragrant rue for asthma and colds. Hyssop is one of 130 herbs that flavor Chartreuse liqueur.

Magic

As for magical properties this herb, then it is one of the main herbs considered anti-demonic - added to a bag of aromatic herbs for bathing, bags and incense to protect against evil forces.
To protect against dark forces, the herb should be used exclusively in the form of smoking or water infusions. Just dried grass or alcohol infusions they won't help here.
The grass prepared in advance must be dried so that, having lost moisture, the grass acquires fiery energy power. The very power that will increase the ability of the herb to drive away not only all kinds of evil spirits, but also bad intentions and evil intentions that penetrate your thoughts. Smoke from smoking cleanses not only a person, but also his home.

In the Bible it is called bitter herbs, and brooms from it were used to anoint doorposts during Egyptian executions so that the Angel of Death would pass by and not take the firstborn, brooms from it were used during divine services by the Levites, the most frequently mentioned plant in the Bible after grapes.

If a child dreams bad dreams, then you can add weed to the mattress padding or prepare a small bag of this weed and put it under the pillow. The smell of this herb will protect a child from fright in his sleep, and incense prepared from hyssop will help against enslaving spirits.
By the way, if you dream of hyssop, it means that serious charges will be brought against you, and if a woman has a dream with hyssop, her reputation is at risk.

A stalk of hyssop placed in shoes protects against evil spirits; a twig tucked into your belt or clutched in your hand can add strength and relieve fatigue during long walking. An intelligent and knowledgeable magician who goes on a long journey always takes a sprig of this plant with him.

Magic recipes

PROTECTIVE POTION

3 parts of rue
2 parts rosemary
1 part vetiver
1 part hyssop
1 part mistletoe
Boil as usual, strain and coat every window and door in the house. Pour the remainder down drains and drains to contain them too.
Don't drink!

COOKING

The leaves and the part of the twigs that are not woody are primarily used as a spice in hyssop. Spicy, somewhat tart and bitter in taste, they are a good addition to various dishes, improving their quality and enriching them with useful substances.



Fresh leaves with flowering tops of twigs in home cooking added to soups, minced meats and pates. Many people use hyssop when stuffing eggs and sausage. Hyssop is almost indispensable for preparing fried pork, stews, and beef zrazy. It is added very carefully to vegetable and bean dishes. Pairs with cottage cheese dishes (curd pastes). Improves the taste and adds aroma to cucumber and tomato salads, adds piquancy to pickles (use flowering twigs and add in small quantities). It can be used in the preparation of drinks; this is more often done in Eastern countries.
Dried hyssop sprigs are added to almost all dishes, as are dried leaves. The amount of dry herbs per serving is: 0.5 g for first courses, 0.3 g for second courses, 0.2 g for sauces. After adding hyssop, there is no need to cover the dish with the dish, otherwise the smell will spoil. You should not get carried away with large doses; hyssop is “friendly” to other simultaneous additives from herbs, such as dill, parsley, celery, fennel, mint, marjoram, basil.


Hyssop tea:
2 teaspoons chopped herbs pour 1/4 cold water, bring to a boil and leave for 5 minutes. After straining, the tea is ready to drink. Dosage: 2 cups per day.

Infusion:
10 g of flowers per 100 ml of boiling water and 15-20 g of sugar, take 100 ml per day. Drink for colds, chest pain and bronchitis

Decoction:
Boil 3 teaspoons of crushed hyssop herb in 1.5 glasses of water in a water bath for 30 minutes and add 3-4 tablespoons of red wine. For rinsing with stomatitis and diseases.

Essential oil:
A mixture of 10 drops of hyssop oil and 20 ml of sunflower oil. Pairs well with thyme and eucalyptus. For bronchitis and severe colds - rubbing.

Oil:
At nervous exhaustion, depression and stress, take a bath by adding 5-10 drops of oil.

Baths:
Add 5-10 drops of hyssop oil pre-mixed with 1-2 tbsp to a filled bath (37-38 g). l. emulsifier (milk, honey, sea or table salt). Duration of the procedure is 15 minutes.

Aromatization of premises:- Add 4-6 drops of oil to an aroma lamp filled with water and light a candle. The duration of the procedure is 15-30 minutes.

ATTENTION! The essential oil should be used with caution, as it contains the ketone compound pinocamphone, which high doses causes convulsions

Contraindications: individual intolerance to hyssop oil. Use caution during pregnancy and epilepsy. Avoid contact with eyes. Overdose is harmful.

Hyssop by nature is classified as perennial plants, it reaches a height of up to 500 cm. The grass is distinguished by its flowers, which are painted white, pink, purple colors and a pleasant delicate aroma.

Hyssop officinalis has another common name - blue St. John's wort. Often the plant can be found in Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, North Africa.

The grass can grow in Ukraine, Belarus, Russia, mainly in the Caucasus. The medicinal properties of the plant have been known since ancient times. The Bible says that hyssop is a sacred plant.

The monks grew it in their gardens, and after flowering they used it for many rituals. Caring for the plant is simple and does not require much attention.

The plant looks unusual - dark green leaves, small and hard, their edges are slightly raised, they have hairs that are capable of secreting essential oil. Thanks to the high content of this oil, the leaves and flowers have their unique bitter taste and aroma, but it is important to remember that the plant has contraindications.

In addition to essential oil, the plant contains tannins and glycosides, which makes it possible to actively use hyssop in perfumery, cooking and medicine. The grass must be planted correctly; in this case, its flowering can be expected from the beginning of June to the end of October, if care was taken accordingly. During this time, medicinal hyssop exudes a spicy herbal aroma.

After the plant fades, fruits appear in its place, which look like long, triangular, egg-shaped nuts. They are often confused with seeds, but the latter are smooth and dark in color, and small. The peculiarity of grass seeds is their tart and spicy aroma, as well as high germination rate - up to 90%. They can be stored for a long time - up to 5 years.

In the Middle Ages, the plant was part of absinthe, to which wormwood was also added. Hyssop officinalis has disinfectant properties, so previously it was used to purify the air by hanging it around the entire perimeter of rooms. The herb has medicinal properties and is used to eliminate head lice. Planting the plant is still common today, since its use in medicine can eliminate serious diseases.

Hyssop is a multifunctional herb; it can be used in different ways at the same time. Due to its decorative appearance, it can be planted in the garden for decoration. The use of the herb has also found its way into cooking. It is used to prepare many dishes mainly because of its pleasant tart aroma and taste. The medicinal properties of the plant are known to many, and therefore its use as a medicine for certain diseases is also advisable.

Benefits and properties of the plant

Hyssop turns out to be not only an ornamental plant, but also a universal one. medicine. The benefits of the herb are explained by its composition. Essential oils, included in the plant, have a good effect on processes and systems inside the body, helping to eliminate inflammation, regulate brain function, and remove carcinogens. The tannins present in the composition have an astringent and bactericidal effect. Flavonoids increase vascular tone and regulate blood flow, especially in small sections of capillaries. The beneficial properties of hyssop manifest themselves due to the high content of vitamin C, resin and oleanoic acid.

Decoctions and tinctures of the plant have the following properties:

  • expectorant;
  • laxative;
  • anthelmintic;
  • antipyretic;
  • antimicrobial;
  • exciting;
  • antiseptic.

Hyssop allows hematomas to resolve more quickly; the plant’s benefits are also shown in tissue scarring and wound healing. With the help of herbs, it is possible; it is especially often used during menopause, when a woman needs not only constant care, but also the support of loved ones and understanding.

Additionally, the plant improves brain function, speeds up metabolic processes, increases blood pressure and regulates menstrual cycle, and also used for . Hyssop also shows beneficial properties in action on digestive system. Using the herb for colic, bloating, inflammatory processes Gastrointestinal tract, ulcers. Its use helps cope with infections and colds. The plant is used for coughs, rheumatism, bronchitis, anemia, and eliminates symptoms of asthma.

What does hyssop help with?

The beneficial properties of the plant were discovered several centuries ago. The use of hyssop in folk medicine helps eliminate diseases of the lungs, bronchi, sore throat, helps in the treatment of asthma, the herb is used to completely eliminate it.

Diseases that hyssop helps eliminate:

  • rheumatism;
  • conjunctivitis;
  • increased sweating;
  • worms;
  • poor appetite;
  • digestive problems;
  • bronchitis;
  • asthma;
  • disruptions in the immune system;
  • constipation;
  • upper respiratory tract infections;
  • hematomas and wounds.

Since ancient times, the use of the herb has been effective as a general strengthening drug. The beneficial properties of the plant are effective after past diseases, injuries, operations. When providing the patient with decent care, one should not forget about strengthening the body from the inside - hyssop will help cope with this state of affairs.

Often the herb is used in medicine in the form of tinctures, decoctions and teas. Decoctions are effective against bronchial asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia. Tinctures – for gastrointestinal diseases, bloating. Before direct use, it is advisable to consult a doctor, as the plant can cause irreparable harm.

The tincture is used for gargling, inflammation of the mucous membranes, stomatitis, and for washing the eyes. Additionally, it improves appetite and gives vigor. Tea and hyssop have beneficial properties when used during sore throat, colds and cough syndrome. The use of the medicine must be correct, and then, in addition to using the plant, it is worth providing the patient with care, ensuring bed rest And healthy sleep.

Contraindications and possible harm of the herb

The herb is mildly poisonous, so its use should be carried out with careful caution. Before starting treatment with decoctions, tinctures and teas from this plant, you should visit a doctor and pick up correct dosage, undergo a series of tests that will show whether or not you can drink the plant in your case, otherwise you can cause harm to the body.

Hyssop contraindications are characterized by long-term use V large doses. In some cases, this causes the development of spasms, so for people suffering from epilepsy, this plant will only bring harm. If there are kidney diseases, hypertension, increased acidity stomach contraindications come into force. It is important to follow the criteria for using drugs to avoid side effects. Additional contraindications are:

  • children under 12 years of age;
  • lactation period, since the herb contains components that contribute to a decrease in lactation and the disappearance of milk in the future;
  • pregnancy. Using the herb during pregnancy can lead to miscarriage, so drinking hyssop decoctions or teas is strictly prohibited.

Before using any prescription, you should first consult with your doctor, who will help prescribe adequate treatment.