Affordable medicine zinc ointment - what helps. Zinc ointment: instructions for use. What does it help with?
This drug has long been known for its versatility and affordability. The two main components of zinc ointment are zinc oxide and petroleum jelly. The active substance affects cell regeneration human body, has a drying and disinfecting effect, relieves inflammation.
The drug can be used by patients of any age, having previously tested for an allergic reaction. It is enough to apply on the bend of the elbow a large number of ointment and wait 24 hours. If there are no manifestations, you can use this medicine without fear.
Zinc ointment. Helps with diaper rash in newborns
Diaper rash and redness from diapers, especially in the summer, worry many parents. This drug copes well with such manifestations. The ointment has a drying effect, which helps fast healing. Disinfecting properties block the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria. Simply apply to dry clean skin baby a small amount of ointment every time before putting on a diaper - up to 5 times a day. It is not recommended to use it for prevention, as zinc dries out the skin. This may negatively affect the child's condition.
Zinc ointment is used in children to heal minor scratches and relieve itching after insect bites. This remedy helps well with prickly heat and diathesis. Apply to cleansed skin in areas of damage.
Can be used to relieve symptoms of chicken pox. The ointment is applied pointwise to each element of the rash. You can’t rub it in, as this will cause pimples to spread.
The risk of overdose is minimal, since when applied topically, zinc is not absorbed into the bloodstream. It is important to ensure that the child does not get the ointment into his eyes, nose or mouth. If this happens, you must immediately rinse the mucous membranes with water.
Zinc ointment and acne. Does zinc help with acne?
Acne has several causes, so it can be treated comprehensively.
1. Must be adhered to hypoallergenic diet.
2. Thoroughly cleanse the skin with special tonics or lotions twice a day.
3. In the morning and at night, apply a thin layer of zinc ointment to the affected areas, after cleansing the face.
It is important to carry out treatment for at least 10 days. Zinc dries out inflamed skin, and the rash becomes less noticeable. The ointment helps prevent new rashes due to its disinfectant properties. Use with caution around the eyes. Contact with the mucous membrane is not allowed.
Zinc ointment helps remove age spots
To lighten pigmentation, the drug is applied in a thin layer directly to the spots on cleansed skin three times a day. If the skin is dry, you need to add a little baby oil to the ointment to avoid tightness and flaking. Excess product should be removed with a napkin an hour after application. The course of treatment is at least 10 days. It is not recommended to apply on top of the ointment cosmetical tools. During treatment, it is necessary to adhere to a diet: limit the amount of fatty, fried, spicy, smoked foods and alcohol.
Fighting wrinkles
Every woman at some point in her life faces the problem of wrinkles. The search for products that maintain youthful skin is ongoing. Inexpensive and affordable way– zinc-based ointment. It is this substance that promotes the production of collagen, protects against harmful ultraviolet exposure, and accelerates cell regeneration.
Before use, cleanse the face of makeup and treat with tonic or lotion. Zinc ointment is mixed with a small amount of rich cream or oil, which helps avoid dryness and irritation. Apply the mixture in a thin layer for several hours, avoiding the area around the eyes. Then remove the excess with a soft cloth. It is better to carry out the procedure before bedtime. Small wrinkles become invisible. Deep – decrease. Therefore, it is better to start using it at the first manifestations.
Can it be used during pregnancy?
Zinc ointment has no contraindications for use during pregnancy. At correct use externally, the components of the product do not penetrate the blood and do not affect the intrauterine development of the child.
Expectant mothers use zinc ointment to eliminate cosmetic defects:
Dark spots.
It is important that zinc oxide does not get on the mucous membranes.
Psoriasis. Does zinc ointment help?
Psoriasis is a disease that can be treated comprehensively. For external use, zinc ointment is used along with other drugs. This remedy is not hormonal and can be used by everyone without exception.
It is recommended to treat the affected areas of the skin with salicylic alcohol or take a medicinal bath before application. The product is applied in a thin layer 4-5 times a day. Be sure to use at night. Long-term exposure gives a quick positive result. Zinc helps relieve itching in psoriatic manifestations and reduces the number of psoriatic plaques.
Can herpes be treated with zinc ointment?
Herpetic manifestations are treated with antiviral drugs. Zinc ointment is not such. But often herpes leads to the formation of ulcers and wounds that do not heal for a long time due to infection and microbes. In this case, you can use zinc ointment. It promotes the destruction of pathogenic bacteria and the rapid healing of erosions caused by herpes.
Zinc ointment for burns
When applied, this product forms a film on the surface of the skin, relieves inflammation, relieves painful sensations. All this allows the ointment to be used for minor burns accompanied by slight redness of the skin. Can also be used for sunburn to alleviate the condition.
If the burn is more severe (where blisters form on the surface of the skin), you must use other remedies as prescribed by your doctor.
Can zinc ointment be used for eczema?
Eczema is the disease of our age. Metabolic disorders and allergies lead to manifestations on the skin. Zinc ointment is one of the the best medicines in the treatment of this disease. If weeping eczema develops, the drug helps to cope with the release of exudate. The skin dries out and the manifestations become smaller. Before use, it is necessary to treat the affected areas with an antiseptic. Then apply a thin layer of ointment, preferably overnight.
This medicine is washed off with tar soap, which is also an antibacterial agent.
Pityriasis rosea
Zinc ointment, having a disinfectant, antipruritic, regenerating effect, allows it to be used for pityriasis rosea. This disease is considered infectious and allergenic, therefore it is treated comprehensively. Diet and repeated treatment with an antibacterial agent are important. Zinc ointment is applied 5-6 times a day to clean skin.
Positive attribute zinc ointment – no contraindications and harmless when used as directed. The possibility of use in pediatrics and pregnancy puts this remedy in first place among healing medications. A huge plus is low price and availability of the drug.
Zinc ointment is, as they say in medicine, a soft (that is, semi-liquid) dosage form, the active ingredient of which is zinc oxide.As a base for zinc ointment, Vaseline is used in a ratio of 9:1 to the active substance (9 parts of Vaseline per one part of the active substance).
It should be noted that Vaseline is standard basis and therefore in pharmacy prescriptions not specified.
| Rp.: | Ung. Zinci 10% | 15,0 |
| D.S. External. | ||
This entry is deciphered as follows: Take 10% zinc ointment with a volume of 15.0 milliliters. Give out and label: external remedy.
Effect of zinc ointment
zinc oxide, active substance zinc ointment, has such pharmacological effects, How:- antiseptic;
- astringent;
- anti-inflammatory.
The disinfecting effect of zinc oxide is associated with the ability of metal ions to negatively affect the proteins of microbial cells, which leads to the death of microorganisms.
It should be noted that the bactericidal effect of zinc ointment is not so strong as to suppress a vigorous infectious process, so the drug is not used to treat infected wounds and erosions.
The astringent effect of zinc ointment is due to the ability of zinc oxide to denature proteins, that is, to destroy the structure of these complex organic compounds with the formation of a film on the damaged surface of the skin or mucous membrane.
The anti-inflammatory effect of zinc ointment, in fact, is a derivative of the first two effects: the surface of a wound or erosion, free of microbes, is covered with a film, which plays the role of a kind of dressing that protects the inner layers from irritation and damage.
Vaseline has an additional softening effect, protecting the wound and surrounding tissues from drying out and tension, so that the film formed on the wound remains stable long time.
Zinc ointment and paste: difference. Adsorbing effect of zinc paste
Zinc ointment and paste differ in the type of dosage form. Any paste is much thicker than ointment, since a fairly large volume of powdery substances (from 25 to 65%) is used to make the paste.An increased concentration of powdery substances slows down the flow of active components of the paste into the inner layers of the skin or mucous membrane. This significantly reduces the risk of active substances penetrating into the blood and the development of adverse reactions. side effects.
Therefore, pastes are traditionally prescribed for acute processes, when the permeability of tissues and vessels affected by inflammation is increased, and ointments - for chronic conditions, when it is necessary to supply active substances to deeply located pathological foci.
In addition, due to the significant amount of powdery substances, pastes have an adsorbing effect. Neutral powdery components absorb toxic products of inflammatory reactions from the damaged surface of the skin or mucous membrane and have a pronounced drying effect.
Zinc paste (in Latin Pastae Zinci): recipe
Since zinc paste is an official drug, it is prescribed in a short form without specifying any excipients.Example:
| Rp.: | Pastae Zinci | 25,0 |
| D.S. External. | ||
The pharmaceutical prescription is deciphered as follows. Take 25 milliliters of zinc paste. Give. Label: external agent.
As you can see, unlike zinc ointment, the recipe for zinc paste does not indicate the concentration of the active substance, which is standard (25%).
The amount of powdery substances (50%) in this medicinal product is also standard. As a rule, ordinary potato starch, which has a pronounced adsorbing effect, is used as an additional powdery substance.
Like zinc ointment, zinc paste is made on a vaseline base (it should be noted that this is the most commonly used base for soft dosage forms in pharmacology).
Zinc ointment: description and photo
Zinc ointment is a semi-liquid substance of a homogeneous white or yellowish color, placed in dark glass jars or aluminum tubes with a capacity of 25, 30 and 50 g.As a rule, jars and tubes with zinc ointment have additional cardboard packaging in which the manufacturer places instructions for using the drug.
Zinc paste: description and photo
Zinc paste Compared to ointment, it is thicker, so that the substance placed in a dark glass jar does not spread. This dosage form is also characterized by uniformity and has a white or light yellow color. Zinc paste is produced in aluminum tubes and dark glass jars with a capacity of 25, 30 and 40 g, placed in cardboard packaging along with instructions for use of the drug.
Zinc ointment and paste: indications for use
According to the instructions, zinc ointment and paste are used for inflammatory skin lesions, such as:- eczema (skin lesion of an infectious-allergic nature, characterized by heterogeneous rashes);
- dermatitis (skin inflammation);
- bedsores;
- diaper rash;
- burns, including sunburn.
Does zinc ointment and paste have contraindications?
How medications, intended for external use, zinc ointment and zinc paste do not have a general effect on the body.So the only contraindication to the use of these dosage forms is increased individual sensitivity to the components of the drugs, which is not common.
Zinc ointment and paste during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding)
Pregnancy and lactation are not a contraindication to the use of drugs such as zinc ointment and zinc paste.Where can I buy?
Preparations such as zinc ointment and zinc paste are available in almost any pharmacy. They can be purchased without a doctor's recommendation (without a prescription).How much does zinc ointment and zinc paste cost?
Zinc ointment and paste belong to inexpensive drugs. The average price of a package containing 25 g of zinc ointment is 14 rubles, the average price of the same package of zinc paste is 15 rubles. Moreover, the cost of these drugs depends on the pricing policy of the distributor, and can range from 9 to 62 rubles (for ointment) and from 12 to 83 rubles (for paste).Application (brief instructions)
How to apply zinc ointment
Zinc ointment is applied in a thin layer to previously cleansed skin. Repeat this procedure up to 6 times a day (on average 2-3 times a day).If the ointment is used to treat lesions located on the face, applying cosmetics over the drug is not recommended.
The duration of treatment depends on the nature of the pathology and the general condition of the patient. If there are no other indications, the drug is discontinued after the pathology symptoms have completely disappeared.
How to apply zinc paste
Since zinc paste is used in the acute phase of inflammatory processes, and the antiseptic effect this drug is not high enough, then if a secondary bacterial infection is suspected, it is best to pre-treat the affected surface with an antiseptic (fucorcin, etc.).As a rule, zinc paste is used 2-4 times a day. The duration of the treatment course is determined by the dynamics of the disease.
How to wash off zinc ointment
In cases where the lesions are located on the face, problems often arise with removing the ointment, since the drug is quite resistant to cosmetic washes familiar to women, such as foam or gel.Many women are advised to wash off the zinc ointment using tar soap, which, moreover, will create an additional healing effect. However, patients with dry skin need to be very careful and, for prevention, additionally use moisturizing creams after washing.
How to wash off zinc paste
Thick zinc paste is used for acute inflammatory processes, characterized by more or less deep damage skin.The paste remains on the surface of the damage for a long time, forming a kind of bandage that dries the eroded surface and protects it from unfavorable factors external environment.
Since the film of zinc paste promotes rapid wound healing, doctors recommend completely washing off the paste only once every two to three days. During this time, a fairly dense layer is formed, since new layers of paste are applied directly to the old ones.
To easily and painlessly wash off such a thick layer of zinc paste, it is first softened with ordinary vegetable oil.
Does zinc ointment (zinc paste) have side effects?
When using zinc ointment, side effects associated with increased individual sensitivity to the drug are possible, such as:- the appearance of skin rashes;
- feeling of itching and discomfort;
- redness of the skin.
According to the instructions, suspicion of increased sensitivity to a particular drug is an indication for its discontinuation. Consult your doctor about prescribing a drug that has a similar effect.
Storage
Zinc ointment and zinc paste should be stored in a dry, dark place, since the drug decomposes in light. The temperature range is 12-25 degrees Celsius. At a lower temperature, problems will arise with applying the drug to the skin, and at a higher temperature, the ointment or paste will quickly become unusable.Best before date
At correct observance all necessary storage conditions, the shelf life of zinc ointment is from two to eight years, and of zinc paste - from five to ten years, depending on the quality of the container.It is strongly recommended not to use the ointment or paste after the expiration date stated on the package, as adverse side effects (redness, itching, rash) may occur even in non-susceptible individuals.
Treatment with zinc ointment and paste
Zinc ointment and paste for facial skin for seborrheic dermatitis. Application for acne (acne): brief instructions and reviews
Zinc ointment and zinc paste are very popular remedies for the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis, a disease characterized by inflammation. sebaceous glands skin. Externally this pathology manifested by the appearance of acne (pimples) and acne (blackheads) on the skin of the face. As a rule, seborrheic dermatitis is prone to a chronically relapsing course. At the same time, acne with pronounced inflammatory reaction it is better to treat with a paste, and deep subcutaneous acne– ointment, the active components of which penetrate more easily into the underlying tissues.
An analysis of numerous online reviews showed that women are attracted to the following features of zinc ointment and zinc paste:
- low cost of drugs;
- ease of use;
- health safety.
It should be noted that most women cannot afford to give up the use of concealing cosmetics because they active image life and want to look decent. So the advice of dermatologists is not to use decorative cosmetics until complete healing acne treatments are most often left unattended.
As a rule, patients who have successfully gotten rid of acne on their face advise their unfortunate friends to use zinc ointment or paste at night. Typical short instructions:
1.
Before using the drug, cleanse your face with tar soap, which has an additional therapeutic effect.
2.
Apply thickly to the affected areas of the skin.
3.
In the morning, wash off the ointment or paste with tar soap.
The second serious disadvantage of zinc ointment and paste is the high fat content of the preparations, so that when they get on bed linen, they leave very unsightly stains that are not easy to remove.
To avoid such consequences of using zinc ointment or paste, some women seal the areas lubricated with the drug with a special plaster or napkins.
And finally, the third, very significant drawback of zinc ointment and paste is side effect in the form of severe drying of the skin. Those with dry, sensitive skin should be especially wary of this unpleasant effect.
Such patients should avoid tar soap. At the same time, special cosmetics (cosmetic soap or foam) are used for evening preliminary cleansing of the skin.
In the morning, to make it easier to wash off the zinc ointment or paste, turn to the usual sunflower oil. Oil-softened drug deposits can be easily washed off with regular foam cleanser.
If you cannot get rid of acne with zinc ointment or paste, contact medical care. It should be borne in mind that acne on the face can be a symptom of serious disorders in the body. Thus, acne occurs in lesions nervous system, violations hormonal levels, diseases digestive tract, pathologies of the immune system, etc.
Zinc ointment and paste for burns
Light burns, including sunburn, are another area of application for zinc ointment and zinc paste. Zinc-based preparations will effectively relieve inflammation, create a kind of film on the surface of damaged skin and promote speedy recovery epithelial cover. It should be noted that such treatment is only suitable for first-degree burns, which are characterized by the following symptoms:
- skin redness;
- swelling;
- burning and pain.
The doctor will treat the burn surface (under no circumstances should you open the blisters yourself) and prescribe the necessary treatment.
Does zinc ointment and paste help with herpes?
There are a large number of positive patient reviews on the Internet about the treatment of herpes with zinc ointment or paste.It should be noted that, unlike special antiviral agents for external use, such as 3% oxolinic ointment or 3-5% tebrofen ointment (Zovirax), zinc ointment and zinc paste do not affect pathological herpes virus.
However, zinc-based preparations relieve the inflammatory reaction well, dry out the erosions formed at the site of herpes blisters and promote their speedy healing.
Zinc ointment and paste for ringworm (pityriasis rosea)
Pityriasis rosea is a disease of an infectious-allergic nature, the causes and mechanisms of development of which are not fully understood today. This pathology most often occurs in adolescents, while children under 2 years of age practically do not get sick. As a rule, the disease begins with the appearance of the so-called maternal plaque - rounded education with raised, swollen, well-defined edges and a sunken center with slightly wrinkled skin.
This lesion most often appears in the chest, back, abdomen or thighs, although it can occur anywhere. Smaller lesions then spread throughout the body. Dissemination of the process is facilitated by water treatments, especially taking a bath, so many doctors advise avoiding wetting the primary lesion.
As a rule, pityriasis rosea is persistent, but benign. So, despite the significant spread of the process, all symptoms disappear without a trace after one and a half to two months without any treatment.
With a similar course of the disease, the use of zinc ointment or paste is indicated. Zinc-based preparations protect the damaged skin surface from adverse effects and promote rapid healing. However, their use does not affect the appearance of new lesions and the overall duration of the disease.
In cases where pityriasis rosea is severe (increased body temperature, a large total area of the affected skin surface, the addition of a secondary bacterial infection), doctors, as a rule, prescribe additional treatment - both local (ointments with hormones and antibiotics) and general ( antiallergic drugs).
What else does zinc ointment (zinc paste) help with if used in combination with other drugs?
Erythromycin, zinc and hormonal ointment (paste) for eczema: use for face and body skin
The name of the chronically relapsing skin disease eczema comes from a Greek word that literally means “boiling.”So the term itself illustrates the most characteristic symptom of eczema - the appearance of many quickly opening blisters, leaving behind a weeping, eroded surface.
As a rule, primary pathological process It is located on the face or hands, and then spreads, covering large areas of the body.
If signs of eczema appear (redness of the skin with the appearance of characteristic blisters), you should seek help from a dermatologist.
Treatment of eczema includes a number of measures, both general (diet, proper daily routine, prescription of detoxification, restorative and anti-allergic drugs) and local (lotions, ointments and pastes with antimicrobial, hormonal and anti-inflammatory drugs).
Wherein general scheme There is no treatment, since much depends on the severity of the process, the severity of the disease, the area of the affected surface and the general condition of the patient. Antimicrobials prescribed in accordance with the sensitivity of the microflora (for this, as a rule, a special laboratory test is carried out).
As one of the components of local therapy, the doctor may prescribe zinc ointment or paste. Applying these drugs to the affected surfaces will relieve painful symptoms of inflammation (redness, pain, burning, itching), create a kind of bandage on the eroded surface and promote the speedy healing of pathological elements.
Zinc ointment or zinc paste with chloramphenicol for bedsores
Bedsores are ulcerative necrotic tissue lesions that occur in severely bedridden patients. The reasons for the appearance of long-term non-healing ulcers are constant pressure on a certain area of the body surface, combined with a violation normal nutrition tissues as a result of general exhaustion of the patient. So bedsores form in areas of bony prominences such as the sacrum, scapula, trochanter femur, elbow protrusion, etc., and even patients who are cared for very carefully and carefully are susceptible to this pathology.
Zinc ointment and paste can be used as a prophylactic against bedsores (as an ointment for diapers in infants), in cases where there is excessive moisture in the skin covering the area with increased risk bedsore formation.
In this case, you should be very careful, since the development of bedsores is promoted by both excessive moisture and excessive dryness of the skin. So similar preventive measures should be carried out under the supervision of specialists (doctor, paramedic or nurse).
In addition, zinc-based preparations will help in the early stages of bedsores, when there are no signs of a pronounced infectious process. The fact is that the antimicrobial activity of drugs such as zinc ointment and paste is rather weakly expressed.
Therefore, in cases where there are signs of a secondary infection, along with zinc preparations it is necessary to use ointments with broad-spectrum antibiotics (chloramphenicol, syntomycin, erythromycin).
In this case, it is recommended to apply ointments 6-8 times a day, alternating (once zinc ointment as a drying, healing and anti-inflammatory agent, next time - ointment with an antibiotic).
With a long course of the disease, antibacterial drugs should be alternated from time to time, since the microbial flora can “get used” to a specific antibiotic.
It should be remembered that bedsores can lead to the development of extremely dangerous complications, such as contact osteomyelitis of the underlying bone, massive bleeding when the pressure ulcer “corrodes” a vessel, the development malignant tumor, blood poisoning. Therefore, treatment of bedsores should be carried out by a surgical specialist.
Syntomycin and zinc ointment for trophic ulcers
As follows from the term itself (trophism - nutrition), trophic ulcers are formed as a result of disruption of the normal supply of tissues with nutrients. Most often, this pathology develops with serious vascular pathologies (thrombophlebitis and varicose veins, atherosclerosis, damage to arterial trunks in diabetes mellitus, etc.) or with severe lesions nervous system (syringomyelia, damage to the spinal cord and peripheral nerves).Regardless of the cause, trophic ulcers are prone to chronic recurrent course. In this case, the skin surrounding the ulcer is exposed to the irritating effects of wound fluid and medications, so that weeping often occurs.
In such cases, in addition to the treatment prescribed by the doctor trophic ulcer, the surrounding tissues are alternately lubricated with zinc ointment and ointment with antimicrobial effect(synthomycin, chloramphenicol, erythromycin ointment, etc.).
Great care should be taken not to dry out the skin. Therefore, such treatment is carried out as prescribed and under the supervision of a doctor.
Zinc ointment and fucorcin: use for streptoderma in children and adults
Streptoderma is a purulent-infectious skin lesion caused by a pathogenic bacterium - streptococcus. As a rule, infection occurs through contact, with an incubation period of about one week. A characteristic feature of streptodermia is that this pathology most often develops on the affected skin (scratching for scabies or allergic dermatitis, skin irritation by nasal discharge during rhinitis, from the ear during otitis media, from an open wound).
A predisposing factor to the development of streptococcal skin lesions is general exhaustion of the body, work disorders gastrointestinal tract, vitamin deficiency.
In children, streptoderma develops more often than in adults, which is associated both with the tenderness of the skin and with more frequent cases of poor hygiene. Infants most often suffer from streptoderma, especially those prone to allergic (exudative) diathesis.
As a rule, the disease begins with the appearance on the surface of the skin of a vesicle filled with a colorless or reddish liquid. The blister, surrounded by a rim of inflamed skin, becomes flabby over time, its contents become cloudy and acquire a purulent character. Then the bubbles subside, a crust forms on top, after which it falls off to reveal clean skin.
Most often, this type of rash is found on the face, side surfaces of the torso and limbs. Sick children pose a danger to others, so in children's groups streptococcal infection can spread at lightning speed.
In cases where the pathology occurs without complications, the disease completely resolves after 3-4 weeks. At the site of the rash, pockets of depigmentation still remain for some time, which subsequently disappear without a trace.
In mild cases, streptoderma does not require general treatment. It is necessary to isolate the patient at home and regularly cleanse the rash with antiseptic medications (iodine, brilliant green solution, fucorcin) followed by lubrication with ointments with adsorbent properties, such as zinc ointment and zinc paste.
However, even with mild flow the disease may develop complications (transition to chronic form, development of eczema, and in weakened patients - blood poisoning). Therefore, treatment of streptoderma should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor.
Zinc ointment for hemorrhoids: instructions, patient reviews and doctor’s recommendations
Some patients successfully use zinc ointment as a remedy against external hemorrhoids; they recommend that their fellow sufferers lubricate hemorrhoidal cones two to three times a day until they are eliminated unpleasant symptoms diseases.Doctors agree that zinc ointment and paste can really help positive effect for external hemorrhoids, since they have anti-inflammatory, drying and mild antiseptic properties.
However, today in the arsenal of medicine there are drugs specifically designed for the treatment of hemorrhoids, which are much more effective than zinc ointment and zinc paste.
It should be borne in mind that “harmless” hemorrhoids, if treated inadequately, can lead to serious complications, such as bleeding and inflammation of the fatty tissue surrounding the rectum (paraproctitis). So treatment of hemorrhoids should be carried out according to the recommendations and under the supervision of the attending physician - a proctologist surgeon.
Analogues of zinc ointment and paste: composition, application, price
Composition, use and cost of drugs Desitin, zinc ointment and zinc paste
The most well-known analogues of zinc ointment and zinc ointment are the preparations Tsindol and Desitin, the main active ingredient of which is also zinc oxide. Desitin ointment, also called cream, is produced by the famous pharmaceutical concern Pfizer (USA). The cost of this drug is tens of times higher than zinc ointment (paste). So the average price of Desitin ointment in Moscow pharmacies is about 226 rubles, and zinc ointment is only 14 rubles.
However, it should be noted that Desitin is not a complete analogue of zinc ointment and zinc paste. The main active ingredient (zinc oxide) in zinc ointment is contained in a concentration of 10%, in zinc paste - in a concentration of 25%, and in Desitin ointment - in a concentration of 40%.
And this is not the only difference. Desitin is multicomponent drug. In particular, the American drug contains talc, which enhances the adsorbing properties of the ointment, and cod liver oil, which protects the skin from drying out and gives the drug a unique smell.
However, the scope of application of Desitin ointment is the same as that of zinc ointment (paste) - skin lesions mild degree severity (diaper rash in children, dermatitis, sunburn, skin rashes with an inflammatory element (acne), etc.).
Based on the composition of the drug, Desitin seems more effective means, but whether it is worth buying a drug for the treatment of ailments that can be treated with cheaper zinc ointment and zinc paste is, of course, up to the buyer to decide.
Tsindol suspension or zinc ointment?
Compared to Desitin ointment, Tsindol suspension (produced in the Russian Federation) has a fairly affordable price ( average cost in Moscow pharmacies about 56 rubles), which, however, is almost four times the price of zinc ointment or paste.The dosage form of the drug Tsindol is popularly called mash - it is a suspension of insoluble small particles of solid medicinal substances in a liquid enclosed in a container. So according to popular name, medicinal suspension must be shaken before use.
The drug Tsindol cannot be called a complete analogue of zinc ointment and paste, not only in dosage form, but also in composition. The suspension contains 12.5% zinc oxide, the adsorbing properties of which are enhanced by the presence of medical talc (12.5%) and starch (12.5%).
Thus, in terms of adsorbing (drying) properties, Tsindol is superior to zinc ointment (10% dry matter), but inferior to zinc paste (50% dry matter - 25% zinc oxide and 25% starch).
The liquid part of the Tsindol suspension is represented by medical alcohol, glycerin and distilled water. So, based on the composition of the drug, Tsindol is somewhat superior to zinc ointment and paste in its antiseptic properties (due to the presence of alcohol).
In this case, the indications for the use of Tsindol suspension are the same as zinc ointment and zinc paste (diaper rash, dermatitis, mild burns, herpetic rashes, etc.).
So if you find the therapeutic effect obtained from zinc ointment or paste unsatisfactory, you can try Tsindol. Perhaps this more expensive, but still quite affordable drug will suit you better.
Answers to the most popular questions about how to use zinc ointment (paste)
Is it possible to use zinc ointment to whiten the skin around the eyes?
No you can not. The skin around the eyes is very thin and sensitive, so using zinc ointment can have an extremely negative impact on its condition. Dark circles under the eyes occur with many serious illnesses, so it’s better to undergo an examination and find out the cause of the aesthetic defect.
If the reason lies in the individual structure of the skin around the eyes, contact a specialist cosmetologist who will select the right cream or ointment.
In any case, special products are required to care for the skin around the eyes, so when choosing cosmetic cream, pay attention to the mark “passed ophthalmological control”.
How to apply zinc ointment for scabies?
Zinc ointment is not used to treat scabies, since it is absolutely powerless in the fight against scabies mites.On the other hand, the zinc ointment included in the mask will dry out the skin in places where it is not particularly oily.
To treat problem skin, it is better to seek advice from a cosmetologist. If you are suffering seborrheic dermatitis(as doctors call acne vulgaris), consult a dermatologist.
Self-medication can only make your problems worse.
Where can I buy zinc baby ointment for a newborn? I read reviews about successful use for diaper rash, but there is no ointment for children in the pharmacy
There is no such drug as children's zinc ointment. For newborns, use the same concentration of zinc ointment as for adults (10%).This ointment is absolutely harmless and helps well with diaper rash in newborns and infants.
They recommended another way to use zinc ointment. Reviews indicate that it helps very well against acne: mix zinc ointment with crushed streptocide tablets
You should not experiment and mix medications yourself. If an ointment made from a combination of zinc oxide and streptocide was effective enough, it would still be on the pharmaceutical market.In cases where an infection is associated with acne and signs of suppuration appear, consult a doctor who will prescribe a drug with an antibacterial effect (synthomycin ointment, levomekol, etc.).
If the rash is accompanied by a severe inflammatory reaction, you may need to use salicylic-zinc paste, which has a stronger anti-inflammatory effect.
Modern medicine has a rich arsenal of means to combat acne, so there is no need to “reinvent the wheel.” For optimal choice drug that will help in your particular case, consult a dermatologist.
In this medical article you can familiarize yourself with the drug Zinc ointment. The instructions for use will explain in what cases the ointment can be used, what the medicine helps with, what are the indications for use, contraindications and side effects. The annotation presents the forms of release of the drug and its composition.
In the article, doctors and consumers can only leave real reviews about Zinc ointment, from which you can find out whether the medicine helped in the treatment of acne (acne), dermatitis, diaper rash and prickly heat in adults and children, for which it is also prescribed. The instructions list analogues of Zinc ointment, prices of the drug in pharmacies, as well as its use during pregnancy.
A medicine for external use that has a pronounced anti-inflammatory, drying, and bactericidal effect is Zinc ointment. The instructions for use indicate that ointment or paste 10% and 25% is intended for external treatment of skin for eczema, dermatitis, and diaper rash.
Release form and composition
The drug is available in the following dosage forms:
- Ointment for external use 10%.
- Paste for external use 25%.
Zinc ointment is available in the form of a thick, odorless, 10% white ointment. The drug is available in aluminum tubes of 15 and 30 g in a cardboard box with attached instructions.
The main active ingredient of the drug is zinc, the auxiliary component is petroleum jelly (proportion 1:10 parts, respectively). Some manufacturers may add lanolin to the ointment to soften the skin, essential oils, fish fat, vitamins, preservatives.
pharmachologic effect
Zinc ointment has anti-inflammatory, antiviral, wound-healing, antiseptic, astringent, drying and adsorbing effects. Relieves symptoms of diaper rash and dermatitis, softens and has a protective effect. The active substance forms albuminates and denatures proteins.
Indications for use
What does Zinc ointment help with? Indications for use of the drug:
- minor sun and thermal burns;
- scratches;
- dermatitis;
- eczema;
- cuts;
- Diaper rash.
Since the remedy is active against viruses, it is also often used for viral infections. skin diseases. If the patient has any doubts about using this tool For what Zinc ointment helps in each specific case, it is better to consult a specialist.
Instructions for use
Zinc ointment can be used externally and topically. The dose and frequency of use depend on the indications and dosage form of the drug. Apply to affected areas of the skin 2-3 times a day. When treating burns and wounds, it can be used under a bandage.
- diaper rash in children: apply a thin layer of ointment to previously washed and dried skin 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment is up to 30 days. For prevention purposes, it is recommended to use the drug on areas of the skin that have been in contact with wet laundry for a long time;
- chicken pox: Zinc ointment is used to relieve itching 4 times a day;
- lichen: the drug is used in conjunction with therapy prescribed by a specialist, 5–6 times a day;
- skin damage (burns, scratches, cuts): a thin layer can be applied only to superficial and modified damage; if necessary, apply a gauze bandage;
- photocontact dermatitis: the drug is applied in a thin layer to the previously treated antiseptic solution affected area of skin 4–6 times a day;
- herpes: it is recommended to use Zinc ointment in combination with Gerpevir, the agents are applied alternately, on the first day of the disease - every hour, then - every 4 hours;
- diaper rash: it is recommended to use the ointment several times a day, then lubricate the affected areas of the skin with baby cream; diathesis: the drug is used 5–6 times a day; Before going to bed, it is recommended to wash the skin with chamomile, and in case of peeling, apply baby cream.
Zinc ointment for acne is applied up to 6 times a day. During treatment, the use of cosmetics, including makeup base or foundation, is prohibited, as they make the product ineffective. Reviews indicate that to achieve a positive result, the drug must be used regularly.
If you cannot refuse makeup, Zinc acne ointment can be applied to clean skin before bed. In order not to dry out the dermis, it is advisable to mix the medicine with regular cream 1 to 1.
Contraindications
Zinc ointment is not prescribed to patients with increased individual sensitivity to the components of the drug.
Side effects
When using the medicine, the following side effects may occur: skin itching, rash, hyperemia, etc. With prolonged use of the product, skin irritation may occur.
Children, pregnancy and breastfeeding
It is possible to use the drug during pregnancy and lactation under the supervision of a physician.
The medication can be used for children. Side effects are extremely rare. It is often used for dermatitis in children. In this case, the drug is applied to dry skin, especially at night. It is advisable to use the product when the first redness, irritation or diaper rash appears.
For newborns
Zinc ointment for newborns is applied under diapers in a thin layer in case of dermatitis. This should be done during every diaper change. The product helps relieve skin irritation, which often occurs with frequent contact with wet diapers.
special instructions
Immediately after applying the drug to the affected area of the skin, the patient may experience burning and itching, which disappear on their own after 15-20 minutes. When using Zinc ointment for treatment teenage acne and acne, the drug can be applied pointwise to the rash and left until the morning.
The ointment is intended for external use only; be careful not to get it in the eyes. It is not recommended to use the drug on damaged skin areas.
Drug interactions
If necessary, in parallel with Zinc ointment, patients can be prescribed antibiotics, hormonal agents for oral and local application in the form of cream and ointment.
Analogues of the drug Zinc ointment
Analogues are determined by structure:
- Zinc oxide.
- Zinc paste.
- Diaderm.
- Tsindol.
- Desitin.
Analogs have a similar effect:
- Zinc-salicylic paste.
- Sulfur-zinc paste.
- Sudocrem ointment.
Vacation conditions and price
The average cost of Zinc ointment in Moscow is 27 rubles per 25 g tube. It is available from pharmacies without a prescription.
It is recommended to store the tube with the drug in a cool place, out of reach of children, avoiding direct contact sun rays for packaging. The shelf life of the drug is 3 years from the date of manufacture; at the end of this period, the ointment should be thrown away.
Zinc is one of the most essential minerals for the human body. It is involved in cell division and tissue repair (regeneration), in brain development and in the process of reproduction. Zinc is part of enzymes and proteins, ensures the synthesis of insulin and the formation of red blood cells.
For liver diseases, excessive consumption of protein, tumors and poisoning, hormonal treatment and contraception, as well as under stress, a deficiency of zinc is formed in the body. It intensifies with age.
Externally, a lack of this element in the body is manifested by chronic dermatitis (skin inflammation), slow wound healing, and baldness. Other symptoms are possible - blurred vision, insufficient absorption of food, anemia, psychosis, slow growth. If a pregnant woman has a zinc deficiency, the uterine development of the child is complicated by external deformities.
Composition of zinc ointment and its effect
Zinc-based ointment has a thick consistency and a white (sometimes yellow-white) color. The main active ingredient is zinc. It is included in the composition of the drug in the form of an oxide. Vaseline is used as a base.
The ratio of zinc and petroleum jelly is 1:10 (1 part - zinc oxide, 10 parts - petroleum jelly).
Manufacturers can add other components to its composition: menthol (for smell), lanolin (emollient), fish oil (vitamins A, D and omega 3), parabens (preservatives), dimethicone (emollient).
The properties of zinc oxide (the main substance in the composition) provide the therapeutic effect of the ointment:
- Regenerating (healing);
- Protective (protects skin cells from ultraviolet radiation, prevents sunburn, makes tanning uniform);
- Astringent (the ointment forms a film over the skin, which prevents irritation);
- Adsorbent (reduces the release of exudate (liquid) by inflamed skin cells);
- Small - antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect;
- Emollient (this effect is provided by the base component - Vaseline; it is well absorbed, softens and smoothes the skin).
The instructions for use of zinc ointment regulate its use for drying inflamed skin. The dense base of the ointment (vaseline) ensures its slow, long-term penetration into the cells. Therefore, a composition with zinc can be applied under a bandage at night.
The maximum healing efficiency is manifested in those areas where the skin peels and becomes crusty.
Another version of the drug (cream) has a more liquid base. It is absorbed faster and works better for relieving swelling than for healing wounds.
Analogues of the drug and their features
In addition to the usual zinc ointment, pharmacies produce zinc paste and Lassar paste. Zinc paste contains an additional component - starch, which makes it thicker. Lassara paste also has a thicker consistency and includes zinc oxide, salicylic acid, petroleum jelly and starch as binders. This drug is most often used for weeping wounds and inflamed areas.
Two more interesting analogues are Zinkundan and Undecin ointments. They contain zinc undecelate and differ antifungal effect. These drugs confirm the fact that therapeutic properties substances depend on the type of compound in which it is bound.
How much does zinc ointment cost? The price of the drug is significantly less than its effectiveness in wound healing. Despite its affordable cost, zinc ointment has a high ability to heal uninfected wounds. It belongs to the category of drugs from the “cheap and cheerful” series. Cost options may vary in different cities. But overall, this is the most affordable skin product for healing. Therefore, the answer to the question of how much zinc ointment costs in a pharmacy in your city will definitely be “I don’t know for sure, but it’s cheap.”
What is zinc ointment for?
Zinc ointment has a double effect. It prevents further infection of the skin and heals existing problem areas: acne, wounds.
We list where external zinc treatment is often used:
- Cosmetics industry;
- Caring for newborns and infants;
- Treatment of skin diseases;
- Treatment of shallow wounds.
What symptoms should you see a doctor zinc for? What signs indicate the need for treatment with zinc preparations? We list the indications for the use of zinc ointment:
- Dermatitis, eczema in the acute stage;
- Heat rash, diaper rash ( diaper dermatitis), bedsores;
- Shallow superficial scratches, cuts, burns (including sunburn), other mechanical damage skin;
- Acne of various origins (acne, redness and small rashes, ulcers).
In the following conditions, the ointment cannot cure completely, but it helps to relieve discomfort, reduce skin inflammation and dry the wounds:
- Streptoderma;
- Haemorrhoids;
- In gynecology - in the treatment of inflammation of the vagina and vulva (colpitis and vulvovaginitis);
- For the treatment of chickenpox rash;
- Trophic ulcers.
When treating ulcers, hemorrhoids and herpes, zinc preparations should be used in combination with other medicines.
When is zinc ointment most effective?
Zinc ointment has varying treatment effectiveness. For small rash zinc renders invaluable benefits- cleanses the skin and treats acne. For large breakouts, zinc oxide can only improve the condition, but not completely eliminate acne.
In addition, the effectiveness of zinc treatment depends on the cause of the disease. If this is an injury or other skin lesion (without infection, for example, diaper rash, bedsores), then zinc will be effective, quickly dry out the reddened areas, and restore the skin.
If this is inflammation with infectious causes, then external or internal use zinc will not effectively counteract infection. This element will regenerate (restore) the skin, but will not be able to prevent the appearance of a new rash.
It is important to understand: skin inflammation and rash are manifestations of internal diseases and inflammation. Therefore, only external treatment with zinc is not enough. It dries out rashes that reappear every day due to internal toxic processes.
Treatment with zinc will be much more effective if you combine it with pre-treatment of the skin with antibacterial solutions. For this, chlorhexidine, hydrogen peroxide, and miramistin are used. The listed medications are with potent drugs suppression of pathogenic bacteria. If zinc is applied to the skin after them, it will promote rapid healing and restoration of healthy skin.
Let's take a closer look at how and why zinc ointment is used in treatment.
Zinc ointment during pregnancy
Zinc ointment is approved for pregnant and lactating women. It has no side effects (except for rare individual reactions); it is used externally at any stage of pregnancy. The question of its necessity arises when acne intensifies, as well as when rubbing the skin in places where it comes into contact with each other (on the legs, in the groove or armpits). If the wound does not join bacterial infection, zinc oxide will cope with skin damage.
As for rashes, they need to be treated along with improving digestion. Acne on the face during pregnancy indicates insufficient absorption of food and poor functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
Zinc ointment for newborns
Due to the combination of harmlessness and benefits, zinc is included in ointments and creams for newborns from the first days of life. Such creams are applied to the baby's skin to prevent or treat diaper rash. Zinc oxide has a drying effect, and diaper rash forms exclusively on wet skin(with prolonged contact with urine or feces).
Want something interesting?
In addition, if you apply a cream with zinc to the skin first (“under diapers”, before putting a diaper on a child), then its active ingredient - zinc - will prevent contact with the irritating substance.
Zinc ointment for psoriasis
Psoriasis - non-communicable disease skin, which manifests itself after suffering stress, with decreased immunity and in the presence of hereditary predisposition. Doctors cannot say for sure why psoriasis spots form. In general, it is a disease of suppressed immunity.
Externally, psoriasis appears as red raised spots. Peeling appears on top of the redness, the skin takes on the appearance of scales and may itch. Cracks and blisters may also appear.
The localized areas of peeling are areas of maximum release of toxins. Ointment with zinc promotes their rapid removal, due to which the redness dries out and itches less. Improves general state and the well-being of the sick person.
Disadvantage of zinc treatment: rapid addiction occurs, it loses its effectiveness and ceases to dry out. In the treatment of psoriasis, it is recommended to use zinc products in courses with a break of a month.
Zinc ointment in cosmetology
Human skin contains 20% of the amount of zinc in the body. Poor nutrition, chronic poisoning, low-quality cosmetics form first of all skin problems. Dermatitis, redness, acne become constant companions of a woman. Therefore, many cosmetic products include zinc in varying quantities.
Creams and lotions, ointments and sunscreen gels are made with zinc. They are used in cosmetology for the skin of the face, neck, décolleté, hands and feet.
Zinc facial ointment - maintains skin elasticity and youthful appearance. This remedy is used to treat fine wrinkles and acne.
Zinc anti-wrinkle ointment is applied at night. With its help you can tighten your skin and get rid of fine wrinkles completely.
Zinc oxide protects against ultraviolet radiation. By doing this, it protects cells from aging. If in summer you apply the cream all night after sunny day, then you can get an even tan on your face without burns or spots.
Also, the zinc composition is used to whiten the face and dark spots, make freckles more invisible.
You can apply zinc ointment to the skin up to 6 times a day. It can be left overnight, but cannot be used as a base for foundation or other type of daytime makeup.
Does zinc ointment help with acne?
Zinc ointment for acne - gives good result with an integrated approach to treatment. In addition to external use, zinc tablets are taken internally. Zinc is also often combined with external antibiotic treatment - two creams are used alternately - with zinc and azithromycin.
Another feature: when treating acne, the composition is applied after removing blackheads. This is how zinc protects the skin from the accumulation of sebum and the formation of a new environment for inflammation.
The use of zinc ointment for acne is effective in complex treatment internal inflammation, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, and other infections.
Contraindications for zinc ointment
The use of zinc ointment usually does not cause side effects. Unpleasant sensations (itching, burning, tingling) may occur due to individual intolerance, which is very rare. More often, an allergic reaction occurs to the accompanying components of the ointment (parabens most often cause allergies, less often - mineral oil, dimethicone). Allergy to zinc oxide itself is extremely rare.
For dry skin, zinc ointment is used with the addition of a moisturizer. Baby oil is best. A few drops of it are added to a small amount of ointment (mixed in the palm of your hand) and applied to the skin of the face.
It is important to know: Zinc compounds should not be applied to ulcers and infected wounds. They create anaerobic conditions favorable for the development of pathogenic bacteria.
Ointment with zinc has antibacterial properties, but they are not sufficient to treat an infection or fungus on the skin. Gives the best therapeutic effect complex treatment, additional use oral medications against infection. The greatest effectiveness of the zinc preparation is manifested in the treatment of traumatic non-infectious skin lesions (diaper rash, cuts, burns). The smallest - during treatment infectious processes without additional antibacterial therapy.
Zinc ointment (INN zinc oxide) is a homogeneous white ointment (a slight light yellow tint is allowed), used in dermatology as an astringent and drying agent. It also has an adsorbing and disinfecting effect. Changes the native conformation of proteins and forms albuminates with the resulting products. When applied to the affected areas of the skin, they suppress the course of exudative processes, stop local inflammatory foci, and eliminate irritation. Forms a protective film on the skin that protects against aggressive factors environment. Used externally. Reduces bleed-through serous exudate through epidermal cells. Used for the following diseases and pathological conditions:
Diaper dermatitis (so-called prickly heat);
Other types of dermatitis;
Diaper rash, regardless of etiology (bacterial, viral or fungal infection skin folds) and places of origin (interdigital, palmar, inguinal-femoral, sub- and intergluteal folds, armpits, etc.);
Erosive and ulcerative lesions of the skin;
Shallow wounds in which the damage affects only the epidermis;
Acute phase of eczema;
Herpes simplex virus;
Streptococcal pyoderma;
Long-term non-healing ulcers resulting from the rejection of dead tissue;
Burns (including those caused by exposure to the ultraviolet component of solar radiation);
Scratches;
Bedsores.
Use of Zinc ointment in children (diaper rash, diaper rash, etc.)
d.) must be agreed with a doctor. The dose and frequency of use of the drug are determined by the clinical picture and individual characteristics patient. The ointment is applied in a thin layer with careful gentle movements to previously cleansed and dried skin. The duration of the therapeutic course is determined by the doctor depending on the disease, the severity of symptoms, the effectiveness of the treatment, and the nature of the main therapy. The frequency of use can vary from 2 to 6 times a day. When treating wounds and burns, it is allowed to apply an ointment bandage to damaged surfaces. Zinc ointment can also be used for prophylactic purposes: for example, to prevent diaper dermatitis, it is used to lubricate areas of the skin that have been in contact with wet underwear for a long time. Considering the absence of a systemic effect on the body, the drug has a minimal number of side effects, which manifest themselves mainly with prolonged use in submaximal doses: skin irritation, local allergic reactions(itching, redness, rash). In rare cases, individual intolerance to the drug occurs. There are no other contraindications to the use of Zinc ointment: pregnant and lactating women can use it if the predicted benefit exceeds possible risk for the fetus or child. Cases of overdose or interaction with other drugs in medical literature not described.
Pharmacology
It has a drying, adsorbing, astringent and disinfectant effect. Reduces exudation and wetting, which relieves local inflammation and irritation.
Release form
Ointment for external use is white or light yellow in color in the form of a homogeneous mass.
| 100 g | |
| zinc oxide | 10 mg |
Excipients: Vaseline 90 g.
25 g - tubes (1) - cardboard packs.
30 g - tubes (1) - cardboard packs.
50 g - tubes (1) - cardboard packs.
25 g - cans (1) - cardboard packs.
30 g - cans (1) - cardboard packs.
50 g - cans (1) - cardboard packs.
50 g - polymer bottles (1) with caps with a piston for squeezing - cardboard packs.
100 g - polymer bottles (1) with caps with a piston for squeezing - cardboard packs.
