home Audience 1 How to treat fever at home. Folk antipyretic agents of external influence. Vinegar rubdown for fever

How to treat fever at home. Folk antipyretic agents of external influence. Vinegar rubdown for fever

At home, bring down the temperature caused by a cold or SARS. Diseases are accompanied by a runny nose, weakness, headaches, sore throat and cough. If the cause of the fever is surgical operations, allergy, flu or hidden inflammatory processes, you need to see a doctor. The temperature for colds is reduced by various folk remedies: infusions, rubdowns, compresses and berry fruit drinks.

Water and ice

Doctors advise to bring down the heat gradually and only by 1-3 degrees. With a sharp jump in temperature, internal organs suffer: the heart, blood vessels, lungs. Appears headache, problem with pressure and pulse.

Plain water and solutions
The heat is reduced by rubbing plain water. The liquid, falling on a hot body, evaporates and absorbs part of the heat. Adults are wiped with alcohol and acetic solutions. They are contraindicated for children under 10-11 years old. Substances cause intoxication in young patients.

Alcohol and acetic solutions are prepared simply: the component is diluted with ordinary water in a ratio of 1 to 1. The liquid is heated to 27–29 degrees. Too cold compresses cause spasms in the muscles and blood vessels. Use instead of solutions clean water. A liquid at the right temperature in contact with the skin causes a pleasant sensation.

The patient is undressed and placed on the bed. A soft sponge is dipped into water or a solution, cotton or linen fabric is suitable. The rag is squeezed out so that liquid does not drip from it, and carried over the entire body. Moisturize the forehead, cheeks, popliteal cavities and forearms, stomach. The sponge should leave a damp mark on the skin with small droplets of water.

A person with a fever is not covered if the room is warm. He lies on the bed in his underwear until he is completely dry. Wiping is repeated several times so that the temperature drops by 2-3 degrees. Patients who are cold are covered with a thin, clean sheet.

Socks and sheets

Rubbing is replaced with cotton socks. You will need two pairs. The first is dipped in water at room temperature and squeezed. They put on their feet. Pull dry socks on top. The top cotton pair is often replaced with wool or terry. The compress is left on the feet until completely dry. You can put on wet socks and go to bed.

Patients whose temperature is between 38-39 degrees are wrapped in a cocoon of cotton sheets. The fabric for the first layer is dipped into a basin with warm water, then squeeze well. A damp sheet covers the back and chest, wind up lower part torso. Only the head and neck remain outside. The next layer is a dry cloth, then a warm blanket or blanket. The patient sleeps in such a cocoon all night. Sheets are removed after drying.

The method with a wet raincoat and socks is not used if the person is shivering. Cold water compresses are contraindicated for vascular spasms, when the arms and legs become white or bluish, and the cheeks and torso turn red.

ice and enema
The heat is brought down with ice cubes. The workpiece is crushed with a hammer or blender, poured into a special heating pad or a regular plastic bag. The compress is wrapped in waffle towel and wipe the areas in which large arteries are located:

inguinal folds;
armpits;
popliteal fossa;
elbow bends.

Ice packs are applied to the forehead. Some advise swallowing a piece of frozen water, but this method is dangerous. The temperature rises in all the internal organs, and when ice enters the hot stomach, cramps occur.

The heat is knocked down with an enema. The pear is filled with 500 ml of warm water. The liquid is heated to 35-36 degrees. Cold water worsens health and leads to an aggravation of inflammation. A warm enema flushes out food that it could not digest from the intestines and makes it easier to work. internal organs. Water cools the body from the inside, helping to bring down the temperature by a few degrees.

Fruit drinks and vitamin teas

Ascorbic acid has antipyretic properties. The body gets vitamin C from citrus fruits:

grapefruits;
oranges;
lemons;
tangerines.

The patient eats a half or a whole exotic fruit, drinks it with warm tea and lies down under a blanket. Vitamin C invigorates, removes inflammation and strengthens immune system helping the body fight off a cold or a viral infection. With regular use of citrus fruits, the temperature returns to normal in just 1-2 days.

Freshly squeezed helps reduce heat lemon juice. Pour 2-3 tablespoons of a citrus drink into a glass of warm water, add 30 g of honey and drink before going to bed. Lemon medicine has a double effect: hot liquid stimulates perspiration, and vitamin C contained in exotic fruit, destroys the foci of inflammation. Sometimes a honey-citrus drink is supplemented with garlic. The spice is finely chopped, spread on a saucer and placed next to the bed. The blank saturates the air with phytoncides. They destroy bacteria and viruses.

One of better ways bring down the temperature without pills - sweat well. The patient will need cotton pajamas, woolen socks, a blanket and 300 ml of hot drink. Recommend decoctions of herbs with antipyretic properties:

fruits of mountain ash or wild rose;
elderberry or linden flowers;
blackberry leaves;
twigs of sea buckthorn;
dried pear slices.

A cup of boiling water is poured over a tablespoon of the selected plant. The drink is infused for 10 minutes in a water bath, then the container is wrapped with a towel and wait until the broth cools down to 55-60 degrees. The liquid is filtered, separating from the cake, and mixed with a tablespoon of honey. natural medicine they drink in small sips, put on pajamas and woolen socks, crawl under the covers. After 5-10 minutes, active sweating begins. The patient should not get out from under the blanket for at least half an hour.

Useful decoction of peppermint. Ordinary soda can quickly bring down the temperature. Pour 2 tsp into a glass of warm liquid. powder, stir until dry particles are completely dissolved. Adults drink in one gulp 2 cups of medicine, the child is given 150–200 ml of liquid. soda solution can inhibit production of hydrochloric acid, it is not recommended for reduced acidity. The medicine is supplemented with herbal compresses:

yarrow;
thyme;
eucalyptus;
birch buds.

Rags soaked in warm herbal medicines are applied to the armpits, forehead, occiput and popliteal fossa.

Antipyretic drinks are prepared from berries, dried fruits and herbs:

Pour a cup of boiling water over 30 g of raisins. Wait until the dried grapes swell. Drink the infusion without adding honey or sugar, wrap yourself in a warm blanket. Raisins can be eaten; dried fruits contain many trace elements and vitamins that strengthen the immune system.
Pour 30–50 g of raspberry jam or syrup into a cup. Dilute hot water drink in small sips.
Prepare a decoction of thyme, birch buds, St. John's wort, oregano and mint. Crushed herbs are mixed in equal proportions. For 2 tsp. blanks take a glass of boiling water. For plants to give up their minerals and essential oils, the drink is insisted on a water bath. Filter 250 ml of the product, you can add a little honey to improve the taste. When the broth becomes warm, you need to put on cotton pajamas with woolen socks, take 100 ml of cognac. Wash down with a glass herbal tea, take cover for half an hour with a blanket. You can take alcohol and decoction before going to bed.
Pour into a half-liter jar 30 g dried berries raspberries and the same number of lime flowers. Add 400 ml of boiling water. Cork the jar, cover with a towel. Strain after 40 minutes, divide into 2 servings. Take herbal medicine in small sips, covered with a warm blanket.
Mix crushed mint leaves with dried elderberry and linden flowers. For 30 g of plants, take 60 ml of water. Cook for 20 minutes in a water bath. Drink strained infusion three times a day, adding a little sugar or honey.
Mash 100 g fresh or frozen cranberries with a fork. Pour a glass of hot liquid, stir. Drink 500-600 ml of fruit drink per day. If you do not like the sour taste, add honey to the berry medicine. An antipyretic drink is made from red currants, lingonberries and cranberries. The products are mixed in equal proportions, ground with a fork with sugar or honey. Hot water is added to make a thick drink. Consume before breakfast and lunch. Drink a glass of warm fruit drink before going to bed.

With a cold, it is not in vain that it is recommended to drink milk with honey, soda and butter. The drink strengthens the immune system, stimulates sweating and has antipyretic properties. Milk is consumed if the body temperature is not higher than 39.5 degrees, otherwise it will curdle in the stomach and cause indigestion.

Syrups and fruit recipes

People who often catch colds prepare for winter from September. Dry orange peels, in which there is a lot of ascorbic acid. If there are no fresh citrus fruits at hand, grind the workpiece in a coffee grinder and eat a tablespoon of orange powder daily. orange peels remove inflammation, help with colds and high temperature.

An antipyretic syrup has been prepared since autumn:

Collect 1 kg pine buds, dig out 500 g of raspberry roots.
The blanks are washed, dried. The root is cut into small pieces or slices.
Wash and boil a three-liter jar. Lay a layer of pine buds on the bottom of the container. Fall asleep with sugar, and then pour with lime honey.
Place chopped raspberry root on top. Again smear the workpiece with a cream of sugar and honey.
The kidneys alternate with the root until the products run out. For one jar you need to spend 1 kg of regular or cane sugar and 500 ml of linden honey.
Pour a glass of boiling water into a container filled with components. Close the jar with a plastic lid, put it under the bed or in the closet for a day.
After 24 hours, the glassware is taken out and dipped into a saucepan in which water boils. Simmer the future syrup for 6 hours. Make sure the liquid does not boil.
The medicine is taken out into a dark room and placed next to the battery, stove or rough. The juice is drained after 2 days into a bottle or jar. The pulp is thrown away.
The medicine is stored in the refrigerator. Take in the heat of 30 ml of syrup four times a day.

The temperature is brought down with a paste made from a large green apple, a medium onion and 100 ml of honey. Products are crushed, combined and thoroughly mixed. An adult eats 2 tablespoons of honey-onion puree, a child is given 20 g of medicine. The patient after taking the workpiece should lie down for several hours.

Helps with a temperature of 39 and above enema. In 100 ml of warm water add 2 tsp. salt and 1 tbsp. l. beetroot juice. The medicine is injected into the rectum and try to hold it in the intestine for 10-15 minutes.

The temperature is reduced with alcohol and acetic solutions for body wraps, ice compresses and hot herbal decoctions. If it was not possible to bring down the heat with alternative methods, it is recommended to take a paracetamol tablet or acetylsalicylic acid. At a temperature of 40 degrees, you need to call an ambulance, infusions, enemas and fruit drinks will not help, but only harm.

Video: how to reduce the temperature of children without drugs

Everyone has had a fever at least once in their life. When this happens in an adult, that's one thing. But when a child has a temperature of 39-39.5°C, even the most experienced parents start to panic. Whether to bring down such a temperature? Let's take everything in order.

What happens in the body?

Normal human body temperature is 36.6°C ± 0.2°C. Many diseases are accompanied by its increase. High temperature is a protective factor and acts as an indicator of infection. After activating the abilities of immunity, the formation of pyrogens, a kind of protein, begins. They are the starting devices leading to an increase in temperature. The body rapidly produces antibodies and, in addition, interferon, which helps to cope with pathogenic bacteria. Its performance is directly dependent on body temperature.

In addition to fever, the following symptoms may occur: headache, weakness, body aches, chills, runny nose, drowsiness, sore throat, etc. Too high a temperature causes dehydration, a decrease in pressure, so it is important to quickly reduce it.
Attention! If the temperature is 39 ° C without symptoms, you need to immediately go to the hospital, because. this indicates a serious violation of the body. It is difficult to identify the cause of this phenomenon.

Causes of fever:

1. Respiratory viral infections (RVI) after infection:

acute respiratory viral infection(ARVI);
flu
parainfluenza.

2. Rhinovirus infections such as:

pneumonia;
neuritis;
sinusitis;
meningitis;
otitis.

3. Adenovirus infections:

4. Chronic disorders mental plan.

5. Increased physical activity in hot conditions.

6. During exacerbations chronic diseases inflammatory nature:

inflammation of the gums;
prostatitis;
ovaries.

7. Inflammatory diseases urinary system.

8. Infection gastrointestinal tract(GIT).

9. Blood infection.

10. Infection after surgery or injury.

11. When active work thyroid gland

12. Autoimmune diseases.

Medicines that can lower the temperature in an adult:

How to bring down the temperature of 39-39.5 at home? Pay attention to composition medicines to prevent overdose. Do not worry if vomiting occurs after taking - you can use dosage form in the form of suppositories.

paracetamol (panadol, efferalgan);
acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin);
ibuprofen (ibufen, nurofen, instant, next);
nimesulide (nise, nimesil, nimulide);
indomethacin;
combined agents (citramon, askofen, solpadein, koldakt flu plus, toff plus, excedrin, ibuklin, novigan, panoxen, teraflu, rinza, coldrex).

Important: not every medicine is suitable for children, sick diabetes, pregnant and lactating women. Be sure to read the instructions before using the product. If you find it difficult to understand correctly, you can get help by consulting a pharmacist at a pharmacy or by calling an ambulance number.

What to do if the child has a temperature of 39 and above

The first thing to do is to reduce motor activity. The baby should be calmed and put to bed;
reduce the temperature in the room by ventilation to 18-20 ° C, then the heat transfer will be greater. In this case, the child must be dressed warmly;
because the body is dehydrated, you need to drink more liquid, which is equal to body temperature, then sweat can evaporate and carry away heat;
in no case do not apply ice to the skin and do not wrap the child with cold - the body temperature will drop, but the temperature of the internal organs will rise;
wipe with vinegar, alcohol or vodka only after the child has sweated. If these liquids are applied to dry skin, they will be absorbed and can cause poisoning;
if you need fast healing effect, it is necessary to use drugs in the form of syrups, solutions, suspensions - the liquid is quickly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and enters the bloodstream;
when a long-term therapeutic effect is needed, candles should be used (at night or if the temperature is 39 ° C and above in the evenings);
medicines that can be given to young children include paracetamol and ibuprofen;
if the temperature of the child does not go astray from taking the drug, after a while you can give him a remedy with another active substance.

How to quickly reduce the temperature of 39 folk remedies?

In some cases folk remedies work better than other drugs. The positive point is the absence of contraindications and side effects.

Compresses cold water. Collect water in a basin, moisten a cloth or gauze and apply.
Dilute the vinegar with warm water. Proportions: dilute 6% vinegar for an adult 1:1, for a child 1:2; 9% - adult 1:2, child 1:3. Wipe the entire body with the resulting solution.
Grate potatoes and add 1 tbsp. vinegar. Wrap the resulting porridge in gauze.
Prepare a decoction of chamomile, yarrow or St. John's wort. Let it brew, cool.
When wiping, attention should be paid to the area of the knee and elbow bends, neck, back of the head, armpits, feet. The compress can be left on the forehead. Immediately after the procedure, do not cover the person, give a little time for the heat to subside.
Remove from white cabbage upper leaves, wash and mash a little. Apply to forehead.
Douching with infusion of chamomile or saline solution.
Antipyretic teas with the addition of raspberries, viburnum, strawberries.
Sweating teas with the addition of linden, St. John's wort, mint, oregano, birch, thyme.

What to do if the temperature rises after a hangover?

cleanse the stomach and intestines;
take sorbents - activated or white coal, enterosgel, smecta;
drink plenty of fluids;
drink a remedy that alleviates the symptoms of a hangover - sorex, alka-seltzer, alka-prim;
if the temperature is not higher than 39 ° C, it is better not to use antipyretic drugs to avoid side effects due to blood alcohol content. If the temperature is above 39°C, it is better to call an ambulance immediately.

Temperature 39 - what can you eat and drink?

drink as much water as possible, because. due to heat, dehydration occurs;
teas with herbs, berries, dried fruits;
compotes, fruit drinks, juices;
warm milk with honey and a piece butter;
dairy products;
vegetables and fruits;
soups, broths;
cereals;
meat and fish low in fat.

If the patient refuses to eat, due to lack of appetite, it is not necessary to force-feed him. It is better to focus on drinking.

Remember! If the temperature has risen to 38 ° C, it is not necessary to bring it down without the need, because at this moment antibodies are produced in the body that fight infectious agents.

Act only when the temperature reaches 39°C or higher on the thermometer, and as soon as possible. Now you know how to bring down the temperature of 39 in an adult and a child. The main thing - do not worry. In the case when at home the temperature of 39 does not go astray by any means, call an ambulance.

Take care of yourself and your loved ones, and be healthy!

Bring down the temperature with medicines and folk remedies.

The temperature occurs due to the fight against infection and inflammatory processes in the human body. Quite often we do not take into account this symptom until the mark becomes critical. After all, many diseases occur without a visible deterioration in well-being, and even an adult does not always feel elevated temperature. However, before starting treatment and making an appointment with a doctor, it is necessary to give strength and energy to the body to resist the disease.

Most of us choose to go off medication using only folk methods or drinking plenty of water. But, like any treatment, therapy should be comprehensive and include not only the recipes of folk healers, but also all the power pharmacological preparations for achievement maximum effect. Well, let's see what temperature is dangerous for human body and what to do with it.

What temperature should be brought down in an adult? Why is high temperature dangerous?

A temperature above 37 degrees indicates the presence of an inflammatory process in the human body, in which harmful bacteria multiply.

The optimal mark is considered to be 36.6 degrees. In the case of low rates, a number of methods are adopted aimed at increasing blood pressure. A temperature of 37-38 degrees is not knocked down by antibiotics and antipyretic drugs, since it is not dangerous. After all, this mark indicates self combat body, so it is rational to use more gentle means aimed at general strengthening body, as well as alleviating the symptoms of the disease.

With a temperature of 38.5 degrees or more, it is necessary to use medications (in the form of tablets and injections), which enhance protective functions and get rid of the heat. The use of pharmacological treatments can be supplemented by non-traditional methods. For example, to effectively use:

drinking plenty of tea with lemon
milk with honey
rosehip broth warm temperature

What temperature should be brought down

However, it is worth remembering that general state hot liquid will not improve and may aggravate the situation.

We draw your attention to the fact that with temperatures of 39.5, as well as 40, you need to call an ambulance immediately. After all, these are the most dangerous marks at which there is a violation of the respiratory system, heart, brain, and blood vessels.
Particular care must be taken by pregnant women and the fair sex who feed babies breast milk. Since not all medications can be used at different stages of bearing a child, consultation with a doctor and regular monitoring is necessary.
Also, with a temperature of 38.5 degrees, you need to call an ambulance. After all, there is a threat not only to the health of the expectant mother, but also to the child. At the slightest change in well-being, as well as a cold, all symptoms must be reported to the doctor. In this case, it will be possible to prescribe additional tests and conduct a survey for the presence of possible pathologies or emerging or exacerbated chronic diseases and start treatment on time.

List and names of antipyretics, tablets, injections, suppositories at high temperature for adults with flu, colds, SARS

The modern pharmacological industry offers a wide range of various medicines for adults. different ages, and different state health, aimed at lowering the temperature at various diseases. The release of funds is carried out in the form of:

Tablets
Injections for injections
Candles

All drug groups act differently and are aimed at combating various pathogenic bacteria, depending on the nature of the disease and other symptoms. Among the most popular medicines that are used in our country against ARVI, flu and colds, which are accompanied by elevated temperature, allocate:

Paracetamol is considered the most effective medicine. The drug not only lowers the fever, it brings the temperature down to normal indicators but also has an anti-inflammatory effect. This component is used by many manufacturers of various powders aimed at combating colds. However, unlike them, paracetamol tablets do not contain impurities of dyes and preservatives, which makes it possible to use this drug for hypersensitive people, as well as those prone to allergies. However, paracetamol has a number of contraindications. These include:

Alcoholism
Liver and kidney dysfunction

Panadol is a drug based on paracetamol. The only difference is the release form, since the tablets are produced in a special hard shell. At the same time, its cost is slightly higher than conventional paracetamol.
Aspirin is made from acetylsalicylic acid. This drug fights high temperature, heat, has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. However, it is contraindicated in women during pregnancy in the I and III trimesters and in the lactation period. Aspirin also reduces blood clotting, which negatively affects the well-being of people with heart disease and vascular system. In addition, the drug is contraindicated in such diseases:

Recent studies have also found that regular aspirin use is associated with gene mutations. Therefore, to use the drug as an anesthetic, it is worth giving preference to more gentle means.

Analgin has an antipyretic and analgesic effect due to the metamizole sodium included in the composition. It is used for fever as well as infections. However, this drug also has a number of contraindications. Among which:

Blood diseases
Hypersensitivity to ingredients
Diseases of the liver and kidneys

In addition, analgin and its derivatives are banned in several countries of the European Union and the United States. It is banned because scientists have identified a connection between its intake and the appearance of complications in the form of agranulocytosis (a blood disease that provokes death). Therefore, its systematic consumption should also be replaced with less aggressive drugs.

Nurofen is also not inferior in popularity among medicines aimed at combating SARS and colds. Basic active ingredient this tool- ibuprofen. Nurofen is highly effective medicine and is available not only in solid tablets, but also in the form of effervescent, which must be dissolved in water. However, the drug has wide list contraindications that are often ignored by patients. Among them are:

Pregnancy III trimester

Deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenesis

Rinza, Coldrex and Theraflu are actively fighting the symptoms of flu and colds. They have a number of similar features, since the composition of medicines has common ingredients, but in different dosage. The main ingredient is paracetamol. Manufacturers also use caffeine, ascorbic acid, flavoring and aromatic additives, dyes. However, these medicines are not safe for people prone to allergic reactions. In the absence of contraindications, it is most rational to use paracetamol without any additives, strictly following the prescribed dosage for adults.
For injections against high temperature, a combination of drugs is used:

Diphenhydramine
Papaverine
Analgin

The patient feels a significant result in the first 15 minutes. after drug administration. However, this combination is not only highly effective, but also requires special patient care. Since the decrease in temperature occurs in a short period of time, it can provoke dehydration of the body. To avoid this, it is necessary to give 500 ml of liquid to drink in the first few minutes after the administration of the drugs. Also, this method has a number of contraindications, which include:

stomach ulcer
Diabetes
Bronchial asthma

Candles are less in demand among adult patients. However, they are effective for those who have problems with the gastrointestinal tract. After all, the absorption of ingredients occurs in the intestines. However, candles lower the temperature for an hour after they are entered. Nevertheless, they are often prescribed to pregnant women, because the effect on the child when using them is minimal, unlike pills. The most popular candles are:

However, before using any medication during pregnancy and lactation, as well as in the presence of concomitant diseases you need to consult a doctor. After all, lowering the temperature with the wrong drugs can provoke complications, as well as an exacerbation of chronic diseases.

Recipes for rubbing with vodka and vinegar at a high temperature in adults

Rubbing with the use of vodka and vinegar has been used for several decades and does not lose its popularity. This is because the effectiveness of such treatment has been proven by the experience of generations, and the active ingredients have an obvious benefit. In addition, with a combination of rubbing and antipyretic tablets, a person is able to get rid of a high temperature in just a few days. At the same time, this procedure does not require large financial costs, and 1-2 rubbing is enough for recovery.

In order to properly prepare the solution, you must:

Mix vodka and water in a 1:1 ratio. You can also add vinegar, adhering to an equal proportion.
After mixing all the ingredients, the patient must undress and lie on his back.
The solution must be applied using a soft cloth or napkin, wiping the entire body. However, the groin and heart areas should be avoided.
The process of rubbing is important not to be confused with rubbing. All important ingredients should be on the surface of the skin and not penetrate into the deeper layers of the epidermis.
It is necessary to start applying vodka and vinegar with your hands. After that, they process upper part trunk (excluding the region of the heart and face), going down to the feet. Next, the patient lie down on his stomach. Now you need to process the back, legs and buttocks. After carrying out such a procedure, a person needs to wait 1-3 minutes. and dress warmly. Be sure to use socks and avoid open areas of the body, because otherwise there will be no warming effect. It is also necessary to put a bandage on the forehead soaked in cold water, periodically changing when dry.

This technique is very effective and 1-2 sessions are enough for the temperature to drop to 36.6 - 37 degrees. Despite this, there are a number of contraindications for wiping with vodka and vinegar. Among them are:

Age up to 3 years
Skin diseases and violations of its integrity
The presence of convex and large moles
Dryness and redness of the skin
diseases of the cardiovascular system
Oncology
Pregnancy and lactation.

In addition to the recipe for rubbing with vodka and vinegar traditional healers claim that you can use badger fat, essential oils (eucalyptus, menthol, mint, cloves), goat fat using mustard, camphor oil. However, any method has a number of contraindications and is not a panacea. Therefore, in the case of using non-traditional methods treatment, it is necessary to make sure that there are no concomitant diseases, and also not to stop drug therapy.

Temperature 38.5, 38.7, 38.8, 39, 40 in an adult: how to reduce folk methods for flu, colds, SARS?

The temperature from 38.5 to 38.8 degrees is the most dangerous, but in this case you can lower it yourself at home. However, even with indicators of 39-40, it is necessary to urgently call an ambulance. Indeed, if immediate treatment is not provided, the outcome can be fatal. In addition to traditional medicines, there are a number of unconventional ways lower the temperature.

First of all, you need to drink plenty of water. In addition to tea, milk and water, it is recommended to increase the consumption of drinks containing vitamin C: cranberry juice, rosehip broth, tomato and orange juices, compote.
It is also effective to apply lotions and compresses using cold water.
Compliance required bed rest and sleep.

Not less than important part recovery is nutrition. Include raspberries, blueberries, citrus fruits, broths, oats in your diet. Food should not be heavy, but regular meals will restore strength for the body.
At high body temperature, it is necessary to monitor the air temperature in the room. It should not be lower than 20. Therefore, regular airing will allow a person to strengthen his immunity and protective functions.
Also, each temperature is fraught with not only inflammatory processes, but also other, no less important, changes in the body. For example, at a mark of 39 degrees, the process of protein destruction begins. So don't expect it to go up. With indicators of 38.5 degrees, it is worth taking an antipyretic.

What to do if the temperature of 39 does not subside in an adult. At what temperature and condition of an adult to call an ambulance?

If during the day, after taking antipyretic drugs, the temperature does not drop below 39 degrees, it is necessary to call an ambulance. After all, there is a process of complication of work:

Of cardio-vascular system
Lungs
Gastrointestinal organs
Brain

At temperatures up to 38.5-39 degrees, it is effective to combine treatment methods, antipyretic drugs with traditional medicine recipes.

Rubbing vinegar with vodka, application badger fat, drinking plenty of water, bed rest and rest help to improve the body's defenses and eliminate fever much faster than using only one type of treatment.
Regarding the condition of the patient, in which you need to call an ambulance. Please note that at such a high temperature, the patient must be under constant supervision, because his condition may worsen at any time. A number of the following symptoms signal that you need to urgently seek qualified medical help:
Temperature 39 is not knocked down by antipyretics during the day. Such a manifestation of the disease may indicate that some processes complicating the disease are occurring in the body.
The temperature has risen sharply. For example, at a temperature of 39, the patient drank an antipyretic, but after half an hour, an hour, the temperature "jumped" to 40. In such cases, it is extremely dangerous to continue self-medication, because at this temperature irreversible processes occur in the body
The patient often vomits and dizziness. These symptoms are also indicative of possible complications or that the body can not cope with the load
Delirium and loss of consciousness. This point is very clear. If a person becomes delirious and loses consciousness, professional help he just desperately needs
The same goes for pregnant women. At the first symptoms of SARS, flu and colds, pregnant girls should urgently consult a doctor. After all, a huge number of drugs aimed at lowering the temperature, eliminating cough, runny nose are not suitable for use by expectant mothers. Timely treatment not only helps to avoid negative consequences when carrying a baby, but also enhances a woman's immunity for a long time.

The elevated temperature is hidden danger. Often people ignore the signs of the disease and try to self-medicate, but it is worth remembering that mistakes in this matter can be very expensive. That is why when slightest symptoms diseases, you should immediately seek help from a doctor and not delay treatment, and with a high temperature, you should immediately call an ambulance or a doctor at home.

Video: How to bring down a high body temperature?

A high temperature in a child is a phenomenon that parents often encounter. Adults should know several ways to bring down a child's fever at home.

The first aid kit should always have medicines for fever in children. If necessary, parents should correctly apply folk methods, use available ways combat high temperatures. Pediatricians advise what to do if the thermometer reaches 39–40 degrees in a baby and an older child.

Reasons for the rise in temperature

Most often, high temperature indicators accompany the following conditions and diseases:

bacterial and viral infections;
stress, strong emotional experiences;
eruption of milk teeth;
overheating, heat stroke.

At infectious diseases (intestinal flu, pneumonia, measles and others) other unpleasant symptoms are often observed. The child develops diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, cough, rash appears, noted general weakness. With indicators from 39 degrees and above, muscle soreness and convulsions occur. With an aggregate negative symptoms, the rapid deterioration of the condition is important without delay "ambulance".

Dangerous indicators

Physicians draw the attention of parents to the following data:

up to 38.5 degrees is a slight fever;
from 38.6 to 39.5 - moderate fever;
from 39.5 degrees and above - high fever;
from 40.5 to 41 degrees - a milestone after which high rates threaten life.

What temperature should be brought down in a child? Up to 38 degrees, doctors do not recommend giving antipyretic drugs if the health of a small patient is stable. Use rubdowns, wet compresses, give antipyretic tea, keep cool, plentiful drink. If the measures do not bring results, for an hour or two the fever does not subside, the thermometer rises, let medicinal syrup taking into account age. At jumps, an increase in indicators to 39.5 degrees, especially in babies, immediately call an ambulance.

How to bring down the temperature in a child at home

Perhaps you know some recipes for dealing with fever in children. Read the material: you will surely find useful information Learn new, effective ways for bringing down a fever. Accurately follow the advice, observe the measure during application folk recipes and antipyretic drugs.

Sufficient liquid

Dehydration is dangerous. Be sure to give your child more fluids to replenish the balance.

Adviсe:

suitable for kids boiled water, older children - mineral water without gas;
a good option is unsweetened, not very strong tea, preferably green;
give up sugary drinks that provoke a new round of thirst;
when combined with fever with vomiting, diarrhea, small portions, but often give Regidron powder. A useful solution will restore water-salt balance will protect against dehydration.

Antipyretic tea

The thermometer will surely fall if you offer the children one of the proven compositions:

lime blossom tea;
tea with cranberries;
uzvar (dried fruit compote), necessarily, not very sweet;
raspberry tea;
tea with black and red currants;
chamomile decoction;
tea with viburnum.

Note! The proportions for all teas are the same: for a glass of boiling water you need a teaspoon of berries or flowers. Infuse a healthy tea for 20-30 minutes, let it drink in small sips. If you are not allergic to bee products, add a teaspoon of fragrant honey.

How to keep cool

How to proceed:

do not wrap the baby, remove excess clothing: overheating has a bad effect on the body in extreme heat;
if the little patient is "freezing", he cannot warm up, check the temperature again: perhaps the thermometer has risen above 38.5 degrees. In this case, give an antipyretic;
keep + 20-21 degrees in the room. The heat in the room adversely affects the patient's temperature;
air conditioning or a fan will help to achieve a pleasant coolness. Make sure that the cold air flow does not fall on the child.

Medical wraps

A good option for strong heat in children of different ages:

prepare a water infusion of yarrow. In a thermos or jar, put 3 tbsp. l. finely chopped plant, add one and a half liters of boiling water;
in an hour the infusion is ready. Filter healing composition, moisten gauze or a soft towel, wrap around the body for 15 minutes;
cover the child with a sheet so as not to catch a cold;
at good results after an hour, do another wrap;
if there is no yarrow at home, use plain water;
after the procedure, blot the skin. It is impossible to wrap a small patient.

Advice! If you do not know if it will be possible to make a wrap, apply a gauze compress to your forehead or soft tissue wetted cool water or decoction of yarrow. Change the compress as the fabric warms up.

Acetic rubdown

How to bring down the temperature with vinegar? Method for children 5 years and older. For babies, do not rub the skin with vinegar, even diluted with water: irritation may occur.

How to proceed:

combine in a bowl 5 parts of warm water and 1 part of vinegar;
dampen a soft cloth, wring out lightly;
gently wipe the feet, palms, arms, legs;
repeat the procedure every two hours.

Enemas for fever

Pick Recipes in Advance beneficial solutions to combat fever in children, in order to quickly find suitable formulations in the turmoil. Most solutions for therapeutic enemas are prepared from available components.

Take note:

recipe number 1. saline solution easy to prepare: for 250 ml of warm water - 2 teaspoons of salt plus 3-4 drops of beetroot juice. For an enema from a temperature in babies up to six months, use 50 ml of liquid, up to one and a half years - no more than 100 ml, at 2-3 years old, 200 ml of liquid is enough;
recipe number 2. Chamomile decoction. The proportions are traditional: for 200 ml of boiling water - 1 tsp. colors. Infuse the healing liquid for 40 minutes, then strain through cheesecloth.

For colitis, constipation, combine the healing and cleansing effects of an enema. For removing stool from the intestines add quality sunflower oil. Dilute the kids chamomile decoction half. For older children, reduce the amount of oil: at 12–14 years old, a couple of tablespoons of oily liquid is enough for 700 ml of broth.

cool bath

If the thermometer rises higher, try the proven method. For maximum effect, follow the instructions exactly.

What to do:

Type warm, but not hot water in the bath. Reduce the temperature of the liquid gradually: when immersed in cool water, the effect may be the opposite: chills will appear, the heat will increase;
bathe the child, gently massage the body with a washcloth to improve blood circulation;
The optimal procedure time is from 15 to 20 minutes. During this period, there was a decrease in indicators by 1 degree;
after the bath, blot the skin, but do not dry it. Cover a small patient with a sheet, a light blanket to avoid overheating;
if after an hour the temperature readings change upward again, repeat the procedure.

Medicines for fever

Sometimes you can not do without drugs that reduce the temperature. What can bring down the temperature? Ask your pediatrician which medicines are suitable for children of different ages.

When completing a first aid kit for a newborn, be sure to put in it:

children's Paracetamol;
drug ibuprofen.

Paracetamol is weaker than ibuprofen. For this reason, immediately give more " light syrup", if there is no effect, use a stronger composition. Always follow the dosage, frequency of administration, so as not to exceed daily dose. The instruction contains all the necessary data. Remember: per 1 kg of weight in children, 15 mg of Paracetamol and 10 mg of Ibuprofen are allowed per day.

If the temperature rises quickly, inject analgin with diphenhydramine and papaverine. For babies, dosage: for each year of life - 0.1 ml of the drug, for example, at 4 years old: 0.1 x 4 \u003d 0.4 ml. From the age of 14, 1 ampoule of the drug mixture against temperature is recommended. If the indicators do not return to normal, the fever increases, injections, wraps, compresses do not help, urgently call an ambulance. Do not allow the thermometer to stay at 39.5-40 degrees and above for a long time: this is very dangerous for all organs.

In what cases it is necessary to call an ambulance

Call your healthcare provider right away if:

the baby is not 2 months old - the temperature has risen to 38 degrees;
age up to 3 years - rectal temperature reached 40 degrees, under the arm the indicators are kept at 39 degrees.

Call an ambulance if a fever is combined with other negative symptoms:

convulsions appeared, the child is shaking. Sometimes a dangerous phenomenon is observed with a sharp temperature jump from normal values up to 38 and above;
vomiting plus fever. Dangerous combination threatening dehydration. If indomitable vomiting develops, diarrhea (diarrhea) is added, contact an ambulance immediately: severe symptoms accelerate fluid loss. Before the arrival of the team of doctors, drink the child: give 1 teaspoon or tablespoon of water / Regidron every 5-10 minutes;
there is a meningeal triad: vomiting + headache + temperature;
combination of fever with rash. Bright nodules, pimples, sores, spots should alert big size on different parts of the body. Sometimes these symptoms develop dangerous pathology- meningococcal sepsis or meningococcemia.

Listen to the opinion of pediatricians:

be attentive to the child's complaints of malaise, always measure the temperature in case of weakness, feeling unwell toddlers / older children;
do not bring down the temperature below 38 degrees if the condition is satisfactory. Antipyretics at 37.5 interfere with the body's fight against the pathogen, do not allow the immune defense to fully manifest itself;
learn the rules of behavior at a high temperature in children. Write down recipes for tea against heat, rubdowns, compresses, learn how to do body wraps;
Always store anti-fever medicines at home, taking into account age. Remember what medicines are not given to children, for example, Aspirin cannot be used under 12;
in the development dangerous symptoms, a combination of heat with other signs, do not delay calling an ambulance. The later you turn to the doctors, the more severe the consequences may appear, the more dangerous the condition will be. Remember: the brain, heart, blood vessels suffer from prolonged exposure to temperatures of 40 degrees and above.

Now you know how to bring down the temperature in children at home. Use folk methods, give a healthy tea, prevent dehydration. If rubdowns, body wraps, syrups, fever pills give a weak effect, call the ambulance team. Be attentive to the rise in temperature, always find out the cause of the failure in the body, draw conclusions from each case.

Tips from a pediatrician to reduce a child's temperature in the following video:

Heat - common symptom such common diseases as SARS, tonsillitis, pneumonia. To reduce fever and alleviate the patient's condition, doctors recommend taking antipyretics, but this is not always possible. Too much frequent use These drugs can lead to allergic reactions, and to an overdose - poisoning. It also happens that there are simply no antipyretics in the house. In such situations, it is worth using non-drug, but no less effective ways decrease in temperature. Here are a few of them.

To reduce the patient's temperature, moisten a sponge or towel in cool water, wring out and gently wipe the torso, face, limbs. Droplets of liquid remaining on the skin are allowed to dry on their own. To enhance the effect, a few drops of table vinegar or vodka are added to the water in a 1: 1 ratio. It is better to wipe children with water at room temperature (otherwise, the procedure can provoke shock and febrile convulsions caused by vasospasm).

The procedure of wiping with water, even water at room temperature, has the effect of reducing heat by 1-2 degrees for 1-1.5 hours.

Source: depositphotos.com

To reduce the temperature, the ice is broken into small pieces, put in a plastic bag and applied to the projections of large vessels: to the forehead, to the axillary regions, inguinal folds, popliteal fossae. To protect the patient from hypothermia, a folded cotton towel should be laid between the skin and ice. Applying ice is best not to continue for more than 5-7 minutes; after a quarter of an hour, the procedure can be repeated.

Source: depositphotos.com

An antipyretic enema is an unpleasant procedure that is recommended if all other methods of reducing the temperature are unacceptable or have not yielded tangible results. For these purposes, use warm water, as a rule, 2 degrees lower than the body temperature at the moment, with salt (at the rate of ½ tsp per 100 ml of water). The amount of liquid for an enema depends on the age of the patient:

1 year - 120 ml;
2 years - 200 ml;
5 years - 500 ml;
over 10 years old - 1 liter.

All of the above physical methods lowering body temperature (rubbing, applying ice, enema) are contraindicated in children under one year old - especially with a tendency to convulsions, heart defects. In addition, these procedures should not be used for cold hyperthermia (chills, icy limbs, bluish color skin) - in this case, they will only aggravate the patient's condition.

Source: depositphotos.com

Plentiful drink

Plentiful drinking at high body temperature is recommended so that the patient has something to sweat - and sweat, as you know, has a high cooling effect. With such drinking mode the elimination of toxins is activated, the fluid reserves lost during sweating are replenished in time. In the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, it is recommended to drink drinks rich in vitamin C: a decoction of rose hips, dried fruits, cranberry juice, tea with lemon, Orange juice. Increases sweating tea with raspberry jam and other antipyretics, but before drinking it, you should drink something else. Drinks should be drunk slowly, in small sips, so as not to induce vomiting. When feeling hot, drink should be warm (about 30 ° C), and when chilly - hot. In order for the body to have a place to give off heat, the air in the room must be cool (no more than 18 ° C).