Take a VS pill to keep the pregnancy? How is a medical abortion performed?

Pharmacological abortion- the most gentle and less traumatic way to extract the embryo. Consider in this article what to expect allocation after medical interruption pregnancy, in order to recognize the complication due to the procedure in time.

Farmabort features

This type of abortion is performed on early dates without surgery, with the help of special medicines.

Two types of drugs are used, one of which contains mifepristone. Its purpose is aimed at stopping the action of the hormone progesterone, which is responsible for maintaining the life and development of the fetus. Once in the body, this substance leads to the death of the embryo. The second drug causes uterine contractions and dead miscarriage germ. They are produced in the form of tablets.

With the help of a honeybort, it is allowed to terminate an unwanted pregnancy only in the early stages (up to the seventh week). Pharmabort has a number of contraindications, which include:

1. Previous menstrual irregularities.
2. Ectopic pregnancy.
3. Age under 18 and over 35 years old.
4. Gynecological ailments (in particular, polyps, endometriosis, tumors).
5. Anemia, hemophilia.
6. Hepatic, renal, adrenal insufficiency.
7. Diseases gastrointestinal tract inflammatory nature.
8. Lung diseases.
9. Cardiovascular disorders.

Discharge after medabort (normal)

Despite the absence of surgical intervention, characteristic discharge after this procedure can be observed for a long time. This is due to the growth of the fetus during pregnancy and the enlargement of the uterus. It begins to shrink in size due to the extraction of the embryo, acquiring former forms and cleaning the interior.

The first few days after the honeybort bleeding go profusely. Immediately they can be in the form of dark red blood clots, over time they become scarce and brown, then disappear altogether. It happens that bleeding does not start immediately, but only after 2 days, gradually increasing in intensity.

Discharge after medical abortion is accompanied by weakness, the stomach can pull. To reduce pain, doctors recommend drinking No-shpu. While taking abortion pills, nausea and even vomiting often occur.

How long is the discharge after medical termination of pregnancy?

Bloody discharge can last from several days to a month. It all depends on what week of pregnancy it was terminated, as well as the state of health of the woman, her age, the presence of concomitant diseases.

It should be noted that, in contrast to surgical intervention, such an abortion is carried out with the help of aggressive hormonal medications that cause such a strong “shake-up” to the woman’s body that, being thoroughly tuned to maintain pregnancy, he is still unable to resist them.

In this regard, failures of all systems may occur, and an artificially induced imbalance of estrogen and progesterone in each failed mother will return to normal individually. For this reason, it is impossible to give an exact answer for how many days bleeding can last after a medical abortion.

Reviews of specialists and women in the majority indicate periods of 2 to 7 days.
Sometimes, as a result of the procedure, after a decrease in the intensity of the discharge, there is a slight daub, the duration of which stretches until the onset of menstruation.

Pathological discharge

Despite the fact that medical abortion is considered the first in terms of safety, complications as a result of it happen no less. Although there is no exact definition of the duration of the discharge, the approximate characteristics of the norm indicate a period of up to 7 days. If heavy bleeding lasts more than 3 days, while the stomach hurts a lot, the pad is completely saturated with blood in an hour or two, then the rejection of the fetus did not occur completely. IN such a case cleaning of the uterine cavity. Find out about the duration in the article at the link.

If this sign is supplemented by fever, general malaise, nausea, discharge that has acquired a brown, yellow purulent color and smell, and the pain in the lower abdomen intensifies and radiates to the side or back, then we are talking about the inflammatory process. It can develop due to an incompletely removed dead embryo. Its dead particles provoked sepsis of adjacent tissues, which endangers not only the health, but also the life of a woman.

If you find such symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor.

meager discharge

The low intensity of the outgoing blood also indicates a deviation from the norm, however, if we are talking about discharge after taking Mifepristone (the first pill), then the symptom most likely indicates the effect of the drug and the abortion that took place. A woman may notice intense mucous discharge, a yellowish secret, or a small daub.

endometriosis

Abundant and increasing bleeding with pain also occurs due to the development of endometriosis, because inner fabric uterus, endometrium, primarily suffers during fetal rejection.

Infections and bacteria

Hormonal restructuring and chemical attack by medabort preparations put a huge burden on the body, significantly reducing its resistance, immunity and incapacitating metabolism. At this moment, when the sexual organs are open wound, they are particularly vulnerable to attack pathogenic microorganisms. The balance of the microflora of the mucosa and vagina is disturbed. In its composition, opportunistic bacteria begin to dominate, which are there in Everyday life in moderation. When they received reinforcements from outside, then avoid development inflammatory process against the background of bacteria, infections and viruses is impossible.

If, have become yellow, gray, off-white, itching and burning are felt in the vaginal mucosa, then there is a possibility of development bacterial vaginosis. It often occurs during surgical and medical intervention in the reproductive system.

Thrush

Bloody and whitish mucus with a curdled consistency and a sour-milk smell indicates the development of Candidiasis. This fungal disease is transmitted sexually, and is also a consequence of stress on the body, including medication. Most often, thrush occurs due to the prescription of antibiotics.

Brown discharge after medical abortion

Immediately as a result of an abortion with the help of pills, bleeding occurs, resembling heavy menstruation. After some time (approximately 5-7 days) it is replaced brown discharge. This type secretion should not frighten a woman, since it has the same nature of occurrence, but due to a decrease in the intensity of secretions, now the blood has time to clot and leaves the vagina in this color.

Reddish-brown and indicative of uterine recovery unless accompanied by other signs.

When a woman notices changes in color and the secret becomes brown-yellow, brown-green, has white lumps, the gynecologist should be informed about this, since this is one of the pathologies described above.

Recovery period

The duration of the discharge after the pharmacist directly depends on how the rehabilitation takes place. After all, 70% of complications arise due to the patient's incorrect attitude towards her weakened body, which has undergone powerful stress.

If you follow simple rules after a tablet termination of pregnancy, it is possible to detect the absence of secretions and an improvement in well-being after a few days.

1. After leaving gestational sac do not delay more than 3 days to visit a doctor and ultrasound to make sure the final rejection of the fetus.
2. Eliminate physical and emotional stress.
3. Adhere to bed rest for the first 2-3 days.
4. Give up alcohol, visits to the sauna, solarium and pool.
5. Do not take a bath, wash yourself in the shower with water not higher than 37 C.
6. Do not drink hot drinks for several days.
7. Eliminate sexual activity for at least 2 weeks.
8. Wash with quality products intimate hygiene, without dyes and flavors, supporting acid-base and water balance mucous membranes.
9. Drink restorative drugs.
10. It is advisable to consult a doctor to restore hormonal levels.

In some cases, pregnancy is unwanted.

Most often this happens when a young mother was forced to take strong drugs, after which the likelihood of abnormal fetal development increases. In such a situation, you need to medical abortion. This is a gentle procedure, after which the possibility re-conception quite high. At the same time, it is necessary to clearly understand under what conditions such a procedure is possible and what consequences it will have for female body.

What is medical abortion

Medical abortion is an abortion procedure unwanted pregnancy by taking certain drugs. Such manipulation is carried out on the basis of medical institutions in a certain period of time. Certain prerequisites are required for the appointment of this type of abortion.

The objective reasons for prescribing a medication-based abortion procedure are:

• injuries to the body of a woman, in which pregnancy can aggravate the state of health;
• sexually transmitted diseases that can affect the condition of the fetus;
• abnormal development of the onset of pregnancy;
• pathologies that can lead to miscarriage;
• act of rape;
• the use of strong antibiotic drugs by a woman;
• undergoing chemotherapy;
• maternal blood diseases, including HIV;
• mental state of the patient;
• damage to the fetus by viral and bacterial infections;
• woman's personal message.

The procedure is prescribed after the examination of the applied patient. The decision to terminate the pregnancy takes place after taking the necessary tests. In the case of a personal request of the woman who applied or if there is documentary evidence act of rape, tests are not required, the procedure is prescribed and carried out immediately.

If the desire to terminate the pregnancy comes from a woman, she must issue a written consent to the procedure. The obstetrician is obliged to instruct the patient about the dangers of the procedure, possible consequences. Thus, the failed woman in labor takes full responsibility for the consequences of the abortion.

Medical abortion: timing

The medical abortion procedure, the timing of which has certain period, is the most benign method of termination of pregnancy. This act provokes hormonal stress organism in which the uterus rejects the fetus. The consequences of such manipulation continue to affect the state of the body even after the operation.

Many women ask the question: “how long can a medical abortion be performed?”. Medication treatment may be approved if eight weeks of delay have passed. The deadline for the procedure is the forty-ninth week.

Medical studies have proven that miscarriage due to a number of stressful causes occurs in the female body during this period. Based on these facts, time limits were adopted within which it is possible to carry out hormonal surge, which will provoke rejection of the internal tissues of the uterus.

It is believed that Taken measures chemical exposure on the woman's body in the future will give her the opportunity to become pregnant again. In a later period, medications may simply not work or lead to changes in the epithelium of the uterus. After the procedure, the woman should:

• carefully follow the recommendations;
• regulate sexual life;
• come for re-examination;
• keep track of your periods.

If, after drug treatment, there were malfunctions in the work of the uterus, the woman undergoes a detailed examination with tests. When pathological changes she may be hospitalized.

Before the procedure, the obstetrician on duty conducts an instructional lecture on the topic “How does a medical abortion work”. This procedure is performed without surgery. All the impact comes down to taking certain drugs.

The impact of tablets is reduced to several sequential processes. They are aimed at imitation of an abortive state. Each drug is responsible for its part of interrupting the process of pregnancy development. The obstetrician or doctor on duty oversees the course of the entire process.

All substances taken are divided into:

• an inhibitor of the pregnancy preservation hormone, its purpose is to stop the process of increasing the volume of the uterus, fading the process of fetal development;
• a drug that prevents the growth of the endometrium - inner surface uterus, this tool also makes the body sensitive to the effects of the hormone substances that provoke miscarriage;
• a hormone that promotes rejection of the embryo.

Gradually, the prepared uterus begins to contract. The rejected abortive material comes out with the blood. The procedure is divided into time periods and for this reason it is carried out on the basis of a hospital. The entire course takes up to forty-eight hours.

The process is monitored by a doctor, after a medical abortion, a woman is prescribed:

• peace;
• certain diet;
• abstaining from sex for a certain period;
• weight lifting restrictions;
• repeated visit to the gynecologist.

If the re-examination showed that the operation was successful, a certain regimen is assigned. Some restrictions are lifted.

Drugs used in medical abortion

To perform a medical abortion, drugs based on hormones are used. The main certified products are a complex of natural hormonal substances that the body can produce. natural stressful situations cause natural miscarriage. Having studied this phenomenon, it became possible to synthesize similar means for medical operations.

Drugs for medical abortion used by gynecologists:

• mifepristone (its additional names "Mifegin", RU-480, "Mifeprex", "Pencrofton") is an antiprogesterone, hormonal agent that promotes contraception. It blocks the mechanisms of fetal development in the uterus, the preparation of organ tissues for the conception of the fetus. It has a strong effect on stopping the development of uterine enlargement;
• ginepriston - has the same effect as the previous drug. Created chemically, has an improved technique for blocking the processes of conception;
• progesterone (pregnancy hormone) - normally contributes to the development of the fetus, in combination with additional drugs, it gets the opposite effect of blocking the development of the embryo;
• Misoprostol (also known as Mirolut) - a prostaglandin - a substance aimed at stimulating the uterus to forced labor, under its action, the tissues are rejected along with the fetus, the muscle walls are reduced, along with the blood and fluids, the abortive material comes out.

These funds are verified by many tests. Each drug has undergone detailed research. Most of them are natural, some have chemical additives. Pharmacological form has the form of pills.

Sex after medical abortion

Recovery after forced labor induction takes a certain amount of time. General terms are about a month, but medical prescriptions are based on the state of health of the woman. After this operation inner part The uterus can be compared with a wound surface, and therefore certain restrictions on sexual intercourse are prescribed by gynecologists.

Sex after medical abortion is prohibited for 2 weeks. Any active intervention leads to trauma to the uterus. This provokes:

• damage;
• disruption of the menstrual cycle;
• the formation of inflammatory processes;
• loss of elasticity of muscle walls;
• loss of ability to become pregnant again.

If you do not follow the doctor's recommendations, you can seriously complicate the situation. An organ that has not recovered to the end begins to malfunction. In addition, a strong loss of sensitivity of the mucous surfaces of the uterus, genital passages is possible. This leads to the extinction of the process of excitation, and as a result, a woman can become frigid.

Most patients are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy after medical abortion. If the whole operation was carried out according to the rules, there is no danger of loss of fertility. As practice shows, the earlier an abortion was performed, the greater the likelihood of a second pregnancy.

This rule does not apply to cases where patients violated the prescriptions of a gynecologist. If a woman, despite the prohibitions, had sex after the operation, her fertility is reduced. It is for this reason that the expectant mother should be very attentive to her health.

The need to observe menstruation after medical abortion is dictated by monitoring the condition of the uterus. If a stimulating diet is followed, health is restored quickly. This may be affected by:

• taking drugs for rehabilitation;
• mode;
• lack of stress;
• rest of the uterus and genital passages;
• vitamins;
• enhanced nutrition;
• relaxation procedures;
• gentle loads.

In addition, you should monitor the periodicity of menstruation. Normally, they can begin a month after the procedure. The first menstruation proceeds with great discomfort:

• pain;
• temperature increase;
• mild fever;
• heavy bleeding;
• cramps in the groin.

For a more relaxed course of this process, gynecologists prescribe painkillers and hormonal drugs.

Hospitalization is prescribed in cases where the recovery processes have been violated. The consequences of medical abortion have the following picture in case of complications:

• fetal development (if the tissue has not been torn off);
• bleeding after medical abortion;
• pain in the abdominal region;
• chronic loss of consciousness;
• temperature;
• vomiting, dehydration;
• migraine;
• feeling of anxiety, fear;
• increased blood pressure;
• development of cardiac arrhythmias;
• copious discharge after the procedure;
• anemia.

All these symptoms lead the patient back to the hospital. She is assigned intensive treatment uterine stimulants. If the fetus has not departed, cleaning is done with scraping of the epithelium. Further treatment depends on the situation.

If the recovery goes well, it is possible repeated pregnancy. However, the patient experiences discomfort during the menstrual cycle. For some time, the period of the beginning and end of menstruation is shifted. Temporary loss of sensitivity of the genital tract is possible.

Since the whole operation required a lot of blood loss, the woman experiences mild anemia. She is on intensive nutrition. big amount hematopoietic products:

• liver;
• grenades;
• beef.

If you follow all the instructions, health quickly returns to normal. You should also adhere to the norm of consumption of salt, water.

Where to get a medical abortion

If the patient needs to terminate the pregnancy, she asks the question: where to get a medical abortion? To do this, you can contact the nearest antenatal clinic at municipal clinics. You need to have with you:

• identity documents;
• a certain amount of money;
• set for gynecological examination.

After registering, the woman is sent for examination. After the examination, she is given a conclusion on the deadline and further actions.

Private offices can also provide similar services. Their difference from public institution in that here the patient is not immune from the consequences. It all depends on the qualifications of the gynecologist and his conscientiousness.

The cost of services in a private office can be from 7000 rubles. Wherein additional research are not included in this amount.

Website - medical portal online consultations of pediatric and adult doctors of all specialties. You can ask a question about "how many days of discharge after medical abortion" and get free online consultation doctor.

Ask your question

Questions and answers on: how many days of discharge after medical abortion

2012-07-02 14:17:00

Elena asks:

I had a medical abortion 3 days ago, were sharp pains in the lower abdomen, for the third day now I have profuse bleeding, is this normal ??? And how many days will such allocations last? What can you advise to improve your health after a medical abortion?

Responsible Vengarenko Victoria Anatolievna:

Elena, after a medical abortion, abundant discharge may begin, as with menstruation-noma, necessarily from the next cycle, within 3 months of taking contraceptives.

2011-07-27 00:37:53

Anastasia asks:

Hello, the fact is that bleeding after a medical abortion has been going on for 15 days, somewhere on the 13th and 14th day they turned into brown discharge and now again the allocation of a red tint, that is, blood, what could it be? and is it dangerous? How much more bleeding can there be? And the most important thing is that I can’t do an ultrasound now, because I’m not in my country. Can I try a simple test?

2011-01-08 16:12:02

Hope asks:

Hello, I have such a question after a medical abortion, blood discharge does not add up, with clots. After the abortion, the ultrasound showed that the uterus is contracting normally. after the interruption, 16 days have already passed and the blood is still flowing, I have a bend in the uterus, can this affect the duration of the discharge? on average, how long can the discharge go and what is the reason for this ??? thanks in advance.

Responsible Klochko Elvira Dmitrievna:

Good afternoon. Yes, this is due to the bend of the uterus - so the discharge can be longer. But you constantly take noshpu and do an ultrasound.

2010-10-31 05:08:55

Catherine asks:

Hello! I would like to consult about medical abortion. On 10/23/2010 she took three tablets of Mefipristone. On October 24, 2010, bleeding began, there was no pain. On October 25, 2010, she took 4 more Mirolut tablets. an hour later, the pains began as during menstruation and profuse bleeding with clots. The pains stopped the next day, but the bleeding is still going on, it really seems to be coming to an end and the blood is clear. Today is the 31st. Yesterday I was on the ultrasound! the doctor who uncertainly said that it seems that the egg came out that she does not see it. but there are supposedly clots, but it should be almost clean and she prescribed oxytocin 1 ml twice a day so that the uterus contracts well and there are pains and so that everything comes out faster, and they also said to brew nettles. Why is all this necessary and is it necessary at all? (I wanted I would like to know your opinion) They made one injection, there is no pain and the discharge ends. The doctor prescribed next move as of 11/5/2010 although by that time I already had a guarantee to apply to their cooperating assistance company if the abortion was not complete. I can’t understand whether oxytocin doesn’t work on me, that there are no pains and the discharge seems to end, as it seems to me, or whether everything has already worked out for me or not. I'm starting to doubt. What is the problem what could be. Maybe you should see a different doctor? All the same, I would not like that if >something left, some kind of infection has gone. I would also like to know how many times a day (2 or 3) intramuscular injection of oxytocin and in what proportions and is it necessary to drink noshpa half an hour before that? and also whether it is necessary to drink a decoction of nettle. why, after oxytocin injections, there is no pain and the discharge also seems to end? Thank you very much in advance for your answer, I am very worried.

Responsible Ostroverkh Elena Ivanovna:

Hello! Oxytocin is injected in order to increase uterine contractions and expulsion of its contents, but before that, no-shpa is introduced half an hour before to relax the cervix. Nettle is not needed if there is no heavy bleeding. In general, a control ultrasound is performed 10-14 days after the start of heavy bleeding, there is no point in doing it earlier, clots will still remain in the uterus and be determined by ultrasound. In any case, a second ultrasound will have to be done for control. Good luck!

2009-11-23 11:53:11

Alena asks:

Good afternoon. I have a question for you: During intercourse, the condom broke. How much sperm got inside - I do not know. It was the first sex. After that, I immediately took hot shower and within 24 hours she drank 3 tablets of Regovidon, and after 12 hours another 3. There is no nausea, but 3 hours after taking the last 3 tablets of Regovidon, blood discharge appeared. Last period started on November 5th. There was no blood after defloration. Is it possible that bleeding after taking the pills is not a signal that fertilization has not occurred, but blood from the hymen?
Sexual intercourse was 36 hours ago.
And what is the likelihood that I could get pregnant? If so, would medical abortion be safe? And what is the timeframe for doing it?
thanks for the answer.

Responsible Shevchenko Venera Nadirovna:

Hello Alena! Judging by your message, sexual intercourse took place on the 20th day of the cycle (November 22), so the likelihood of pregnancy is not high. By the rules with a purpose emergency contraception rigevidon is taken in 4 tablets, not three, so it is difficult to talk about the effectiveness of emergency contraception.
2 weeks after intercourse, in the absence of menstruation, donate blood for hCG (December 5-6), the result of which will indicate whether there is a pregnancy in a period of 2 weeks or not. About abortion: medical abortion is the safest method of terminating a pregnancy and can be used up to day 49, counting from day one last menses(in your case until December 24). However, you should discuss with your doctor about possible contraindications for use this method abortion. If the result of a blood test shows the absence of pregnancy, and there will be a delay in menstruation, immediately consult a gynecologist. Be healthy!

2008-12-29 01:13:18

Tanya asks. :

Hello, I am 22 years old and I had a medical abortion (first pregnancy). Please tell me if I can have children in the future if I have negative group blood? And how many days after taking the pills will there be discharge? Many thanks in advance!

Responsible Bystrov Leonid Alexandrovich:

Hello Tanya! That the first pregnancy was interrupted by an abortion is bad, and that with a Rh-negative blood belonging, even worse. After all, it is not known what Rh the fetus had, but what about the father? Considering your young age and the fact that medical abortion is done in the early stages - we must hope for the best. And as for the discharge - I can’t say anything - I don’t do abortions, including medical ones. Seek advice from the doctor who did it to you

2008-08-02 15:18:54

Lena asks:

Hello.
I am 23 years old. A couple of days ago I went to the gynecologist, because two weeks after the calendar month I started again bloody discharge. The doctor prescribed me hemostatic drugs and ultrasound and warned me about possible pregnancy. she said that the period is less than 4 weeks, therefore it will be possible to say for sure only after the ultrasound. How can this be? I did not have a delay, but just the opposite and I always use condoms.
What is the cost of abortion for me? Is it possible for me to have a medical abortion and how much will it cost? My blood type is Rh negative, my partner is Rh positive.

A wide variety of circumstances can push a woman to decide on an artificial termination of pregnancy: from the banal unwillingness to become a mother specifically during this life period to medical indications, non-observance of which poses a threat to the fetus and the woman herself.

If abortion is unavoidable, the most gentle method recommended by specialists more often than others is medical abortion. The modern pharmacological industry offers a fairly large range of drugs that can provoke miscarriage at a woman.

Along with this, even a relatively sparing medical abortion is associated with some risks, primarily reducing the likelihood of a successful pregnancy in the future. That is why many conscious women who do not renounce motherhood are interested in what is the probability of pregnancy after a pharmacological abortion and when can one count on a successful re-conception. You are invited to read the information on this subject below.

The mechanism of medical abortion is extremely simple:

• a woman consults with a specialist;
• the patient is recommended the most suitable remedy for her case;
• a woman takes the prescribed pills, under the influence of which her body rejects the fetal egg, i.e. miscarriage occurs.

Under the influence of the mentioned drugs, the normal hormonal background patients, resulting in sustainable development pregnancy becomes almost impossible. It is also important to understand the fact that the prescription of drugs for pharmacological abortion should be handled exclusively by a qualified doctor, because. in some situations, acceptance similar drugs categorically not recommended and even dangerous. The main contraindications include the following:

• ectopic pregnancy;
• pathology of the liver and heart;
• inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, etc.

In addition, drugs for medical abortion show their effectiveness only if they are used before the 7-8th week of the term.

In general, termination of pregnancy with the help of special pharmacological agents causes much less harm to a woman's body than surgical intervention pursuing similar goals. Along with this, experts still do not recommend rushing to re-conceive.

In general, doctors agree that at least six months should pass between medical abortion and new fertilization, but sometimes experts reduce the recommended period to 3 months.

Pregnancy in more early periods may pose a risk to the fetus and mother. Often noted ectopic pregnancies And different kind fetal pathology.

In general, the recommendations for patients who have undergone a pharmacological abortion are similar to the advice that specialists give to women after a surgical termination of pregnancy: healthy lifestyle life and avoid stress.

When can a second pregnancy occur?

It is important to understand that the previously mentioned 6-month break is the period after which the woman's body is restored, and the chances of successful fertilization increase. However, conception can occur even earlier than the marked date.

The female body regards abortion not only as a great stress and a powerful blow to vitality but also as the beginning of a new cycle. Therefore, if the uterus has time to develop the required layer of the endometrium, and the timing of the onset of ovulation has remained normal, a recent abortion will not interfere with re-fertilization.

Along with this, the body of each person is individual, so the reaction of a particular woman to an abortion may differ from the development of events characteristic of most other patients. Someone manages to get pregnant immediately after the resumption of the cycle, while others have problems with conception, lasting for several years or more. According to average statistics, about 10% of patients have to deal with problems of conception after artificial termination of pregnancy, especially if the abortion was the first and at a young age.

In general, instructions for further planning of pregnancy will be given by the gynecologist. That is why the task of a woman is reduced to finding a good, “her own” specialist, whose recommendations can be trusted.

In addition to medical advice, you must be able to hear your own body. To increase the likelihood of maintaining normal reproductive function, a woman who has had an abortion should follow a series of important recommendations, detailed information for which are shown in the following table.

Table. Advice for women who have had an abortion

Situation	Recommendations
It's been a few days since the abortion.	After the specified time, a woman must definitely consult a doctor in order to check the condition of the uterus. If necessary, the doctor prescribes medications that reduce the likelihood of inflammation and scarring.
Several years have passed since the abortion.	If a woman decides to become a mother a few years after the artificial termination of pregnancy, it is necessary to consult a doctor before the planned conception. If such a need is identified, the specialist will prescribe a treatment that facilitates the process of conception. If no pregnancy attempts have been received within 6 months positive results you need to see a doctor again. In general, experts recommend that women who have undergone artificial termination of pregnancy regularly attend consultations, take necessary tests and undergo treatment if recommended by a doctor.

The probability of successful conception and healthy development of pregnancy can decrease under the influence of various factors, among which the following provisions are the most common and significant:

• long-term use oral contraceptives, especially budget and low-quality x;
• disruption of the menstrual cycle;
• uncharacteristic discharge and bleeding from the vagina of an unknown nature;
• diseases and other pathologies of the uterus caused by an abortion;
• painful and uncomfortable sensations in the back and abdomen, which are of an unknown nature;
• constant stress and nervous experiences;
• lack of adequate rest.

At the same time, nervous experiences are one of the main obstacles to a normal conception and a healthy pregnancy. After an abortion, many women are in a negative psycho-emotional mood, feeling guilty and remorseful. Conditions for re-conception, however, are not the most favorable.

If a woman is determined to become a mother, she, first of all, needs to try to stop blaming herself and get rid of thoughts about wanting to get pregnant as soon as possible. The main task during this period is to stay in good location spirit and follow medical recommendations.

What to do if the re-pregnancy occurred before the recommended time?

It is important to understand that even a relatively safe pharmacological termination of pregnancy is stressful for the body, and after similar procedure he needs some time to recover. It is for this reason, as noted earlier, that at least six months must pass between abortion and repeated attempts to become pregnant.

The doctor will help determine the exact period, based on the results of relevant examinations and observations.

As a rule, a repeated pregnancy after an interruption that occurred earlier than the period recommended by specialists is associated with great risks - the body's reserves simply do not have time to recover to carry the fetus for 9 months, which is fraught with the development of various pathologies and related problems.

If the pregnancy happened before the mentioned six-month break, the woman needs to approach the upcoming period with full responsibility:

• timely register in the antenatal clinic;
• inform the doctor about a recent medical abortion - the specialist will select and prescribe the optimal restorative therapy;
• follow medical advice.

Following the above recommendations, future mom significantly increase your chances of successful conception and trouble-free childbearing for all 9 months. If certain life circumstances prompted you to decide on a pharmacological abortion, do not despair: following the advice of a doctor, you will definitely give birth healthy baby. You just need to wait a bit and be patient.

Be healthy!

Video - After medical abortion when you can get pregnant

Abortion is a procedure for terminating a pregnancy artificially. Like any medical intervention, even the most seemingly safe, abortion can have adverse consequences. One of the most common complications is bleeding after an abortion.

Before the interruption procedure, the woman should be explained how much and when blood can be released, in what situations to seek help. Bleeding after termination of pregnancy always occurs with any method of termination.

Important is the fact that post-abortion bleeding, although similar in volume, is not menstrual flow.

When a pregnancy is terminated, bleeding occurs due to the rejection of the fetal egg and the associated vascular damage, and not due to the expulsion of the endometrium, as with menstruation. Termination of pregnancy can be carried out only in the first 20 weeks of gestation. Abortion at a period of intrauterine development up to 12 weeks is performed at the request of a woman, regardless of the course of pregnancy, and in late dates- Strictly according to the indications of doctors. An exception is made only for pregnancy up to 22 weeks, if it occurred as a result of rape.

The following methods are used for medical termination of pregnancy:

• instrumental method ("scraping");
• removal of the fetal egg by means of a vacuum aspirator;
• medical abortion with the use of drugs that terminate the pregnancy.

The choice of a method for terminating a pregnancy is up to the woman and is determined by the possibilities medical institution to which she applied. Each method has its pros and cons. But absolutely any termination of pregnancy is fraught with the development of pathological bleeding.

Bleeding after instrumental abortion

Instrumental abortion is one of the most common gynecological operations. But despite this, this type of abortion is rightfully considered the most traumatic and associated with the development of formidable complications.

At instrumental interrupt First, the cervical canal expands. Then a curette with sharp edges is inserted into the uterine cavity, and the entire endometrium is scraped out “blindly”, including the fetal egg. Naturally, this causes injury. uterine walls, vessels are damaged, and therefore, bleeding is inevitable.

How long the bleeding will last after such an abortion is difficult to say. Each woman is individual, and it is impossible to predict how her body will behave after the operation. On average, blood is released within 10-28 days. The discharge is similar to menstrual flow, but it can be for several days. Then the discharge becomes pink, and then smearing brown and gradually stops.

Sometimes, in the case of an incorrectly performed operation, when parts of the fetal egg remain in the uterine cavity or a through puncture of this organ occurs, massive bleeding develops. At the same time, against the background of abundant secretions, the woman feels weak, the skin becomes pale and covered with sticky sweat, a drop in pressure, loss of consciousness may occur. This condition requires urgent medical attention. Repeated "scraping" may be needed to stop bleeding, and sometimes especially in severe cases even the removal of an organ.

Bleeding after vacuum aspiration

Vacuum aspiration of the fetal egg is performed exclusively in the early stages of gestation (during pregnancy up to 9 weeks). This method is considered less traumatic. Under local anesthesia through the lumen cervical canal an aspirator is inserted into the uterine cavity. The fertilized egg is separated from the wall of the uterus under the action of vacuum. This can be carried out both manually and with the help of an electric vacuum suction. The uterus remains intact during such manipulations.

It starts on the second day and lasts about two weeks.

In this case, the number of allocations should be small. If the bleeding lasts longer due date or becomes profuse, a complication has probably developed. In this case, you urgently need to see a doctor. The causes of complicated bleeding are incomplete removal of the fetal egg and / or a violation of the blood coagulation system.

Bleeding after medical abortion

Medical abortion is considered the most gentle method, because it does not occur mechanical damage uterine structures. Termination of pregnancy with the help of abortion medications is carried out only at small stages of pregnancy. For this, a powerful hormonal agent is used that blocks progesterone, the main pregnancy hormone, as a result of which the rejection of the embryo and active uterine contractions begin.

Sometimes medical abortion can be performed at home. Taking the pill after an appropriate examination is carried out in the doctor's office, under his guidance. In two hours, bleeding should begin. Reducing drugs may be administered to increase uterine contractions. Together with abundant spotting a pink rounded clot comes out - a fetal egg. After two days, the woman should see a doctor and report whether a "miscarriage" has occurred.

Bleeding after medical abortion lasts up to a month, and menstrual cycle is restored in a maximum of six months.

It is connected with hormonal changes organism. If during the first three days, the bleeding increased, then complications arose. They can be caused both by the incomplete release of the fetal egg, and by a violation of blood clotting.

How to stop bleeding yourself

Often, women ask themselves: how to stop bleeding after an abortion at home? There is only one answer to it: no way. If, after the interrupt operation, copious excretion blood, then this is an occasion to immediately go to the hospital, because only a doctor can assess how dangerous the development of complications can be.

Signs of complications after abortion:

• bleeding did not start after a week;
• the bleeding that started stopped abruptly after a few days;
• More than a month there is blood after an abortion;
• the volume of secretions increases;
• bleeding is accompanied by weakness, pallor, pressure drop, severe pain.

An unfavorable symptom is an abrupt cessation of discharge, dangerous hematometers (accumulation of blood in the uterine cavity), and increased bleeding. In order to determine last state, you need to count how many night pads are used per hour.

Bleeding is dangerous, especially for women with Rh-negative blood in their first pregnancy. This is due to the fact that Rh-positive antigens of the embryo enter the bloodstream. As a result, antibodies against foreign red blood cells begin to form in the mother's blood. The result of this is that in subsequent pregnancies, the mother's body "attacks" the baby's red blood cells, causing severe hemolytic disease fetus and newborn or miscarriage.

The decision to have an abortion is always difficult. Before taking this step, a woman must realize that even the most safe methods termination of pregnancy can lead to complications. With the development uterine bleeding immediate appeal behind medical care help keep reproductive function and, in some cases, life.