home Drugs Polisorb contraindications for use. Polysorb during pregnancy - for toxicosis in the early stages of pregnant women. In case of poisoning, intestinal infection

Polisorb contraindications for use. Polysorb during pregnancy - for toxicosis in the early stages of pregnant women. In case of poisoning, intestinal infection

Polysorb is an active sorbent that is able to quickly bind toxins and harmful microorganisms entering the digestive organs. The drug is also capable of removing various toxic substances, food allergens, medications.

Composition and release form

Before taking Polysorb in powder form, it must be diluted to form a suspension. The powder can be purchased in plastic jars of 12, 25, 50 g, you can also purchase small bags of 3 g each.

It is this sachet (3 g) that is considered the daily dose for an adult. The active sorbent substance of the drug is silicon dioxide; other than this, the medicine does not contain anything. In appearance, the drug is a powder white, there is a characteristic light odor. When the powder is combined with water, a thick, light consistency is formed.

Operating principle

U drug Polysorb quite wide scope of application. In addition to the fact that the medicine effectively relieves signs of poisoning and any other intoxication, Polysorb is prescribed in the complex treatment of many diseases, for example, flu, dermatoses, allergies.

The drug is an active sorbent, quickly relieves symptoms of poisoning, and removes all types of toxins from the body. Main principle Polysorb's action is to remove toxins from the body. Once harmful toxins or chemicals enter the body from external environment, the active substance of the drug helps to get rid of them faster.

Polysorb helps remove:

fungus, bacteria and viruses of various origins;
pathogenic microorganism toxins;
antibodies;
medicines and toxic substances;
alcohol breakdown products.

In addition, the drug is able to actively bind products released during metabolism in the human body. As a result of an excess of such products, intoxication and certain diseases can develop. In such cases, Polysorb removes decay products formed during metabolism. These include bilirubin, urea, cholesterol, lipids. Polysorb is universal remedy for all intoxications. The sorbent is actively used in combination with other drugs to treat many diseases.

Polysorb helps reduce the intake of certain medicines for the treatment of a particular disease. It is prescribed for the common flu or cold, as it quickly binds toxins and removes them, in addition, it eliminates the symptoms of general intoxication, namely muscle pain, weakness, and dizziness. Experts have found that taking Polysorb can eliminate fever without taking antipyretics and improve general state for colds, also reduce the time required for complete recovery.

Indications

Before taking Polysorb, you need to know in what cases it is used:

for any acute or chronic intoxication in adults and children;
for acute intestinal infections caused by pathogenic microorganisms;
for all types of food poisoning;
with dysbacteriosis;
with purulent and inflammatory processes;
in case of poisoning or potent substances, alcohol, compounds heavy metals;
with severe allergies to certain foods or medications;
with high levels of bilirubin in the body caused by various diseases;
with high levels of urea and creatinine;
for acute renal failure;
for the prevention of poisoning in people who work in enterprises with harmful compounds or poisons.

Contraindications and side effects

Polysorb is not used in all cases; like any other drug, it has contraindications:

Individual intolerance.
Stomach ulcer.
Weak intestinal tone.
Bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract.

If you don't comply correct dosage, may arise adverse reactions from the use of Polysorb:

If you take Polysorb for weight loss and at the same time violate permissible dosage, you can destroy beneficial microflora in the intestines and also cause deficiency essential minerals and vitamins. Therefore, if you have any doubts about how to take Polysorb, you should consult a doctor for advice.

How to drink Polysorb to cleanse the body

Polysorb is quite often used to cleanse the body. As soon as the drug gets inside, it begins to bind all harmful substances and remove them along with feces, while itself being excreted in the same way.

To obtain good effect you need to know how to drink Polysorb for cleaning:

First the intestines are cleansed, after which the blood begins to cleanse. After harmful substances leave the blood, it removes itself extra toxins from the body. The drug thus gradually cleanses internal organs and blood, while all processes in the body are normalized. It is necessary to cleanse yourself if you have a weakened immune system, viral diseases, allergies, work disorders digestive system, as well as for preventive purposes.

For allergies

Allergies resulting from taking medications or food are treated as follows:

First, the stomach is washed. To do this, you need to take 10 g of powder and dilute it in 1 liter of water, the resulting composition is administered through the anus using an enema.
After washing, Polysorb must be taken orally for 5 days, 3 g, up to 4 times a day.

In case of poisoning

The first thing to do when food poisoning- This is to remove toxins from the body. First, the stomach is washed with diluted Polysorb powder. After the stomach is rinsed, after 4 hours the drug is taken orally in a dosage of another 6 g. The remaining part of the powder (6 g) should be divided several times, so that the patient takes the drug every 2 hours with water.

Sorbent Polysorb and its analogues

The drug is prescribed to children from birth. In particular, it is used for various poisonings, food or intestinal, as well as for diathesis, dysbacteriosis, and for those diseases that newborn children can suffer from. Infants the drug is prescribed mainly for diathesis, as well as for its prevention. The powder can be diluted in the mother's breast milk, expressed previously before use. For older children, you can dilute Polysorb in juice or tea.

Polysorb sorbent is given before meals, no earlier than 60 minutes or 2 hours after it.

For ease of dosage calculation:

in 1 tsp. includes 1 g of powder;
in 1 tbsp. includes 3 g of powder.

The dosage for a child is calculated based on weight. The child’s weight should be divided by 10, this is the dose that should be given to treat worms up to 4 times a day.

How to take during pregnancy

Pregnant women can take Polysorb without fear for the life of the child; the drug is completely harmless.

If you have to take the medicine for more than 10 days, in this case it is necessary to additionally consume calcium and other vitamins, after examination and doctor’s prescription, since Polysorb can remove microelements necessary for the child’s health from the mother’s body. The dose of the drug for a pregnant woman is the same as for an adult.

Pregnant women should take the drug 3 g 3 times a day, an hour before meals. The duration of treatment is determined as the symptoms of poisoning disappear. Usually the course of treatment does not exceed 7 days.

Overdose

If the dose is exceeded, allergies, vomiting, dizziness, abdominal pain, and possible diarrhea may occur.

Analogues:

Smecta.
Microcel.
Enterodesis.
Enterumin.

Polysorb or Enterosgel

Both drugs are good sorbents. The advantage of Enterosgel is that it does not need to be diluted with water. Both medications are also taken with water. Enterosgel has a high selective ability, that is, it binds all harmful toxins and does not affect useful minerals. Polysorb sorbent is capable of removing minerals, for example, calcium. If you use a second drug for a long time, anemia, muscle weakness, and weakened immunity may develop.

Polisorb MP is a new generation enterosorbent or drug that binds and retains toxins, pathogenic microflora, various allergens and poisons. It is used for diseases such as poisoning, allergies, diarrhea and in general to cleanse the body. Below we will give full instructions, where we will look at: how to take Polysorb, for what diseases it is prescribed, whether it can be taken by children and during pregnancy, as well as the main analogues of the drug for the active substance.

Composition and release form

Polysorb is an inorganic silicon dioxide powder that has a powerful detoxifying effect. It easily penetrates the gastrointestinal tract and removes all dangerous and harmful substances. Today, the drug Polysorb is produced under official name“Polysorb MP”, but the letters “MP” are often omitted for ease of pronunciation.

pharmachologic effect

Silicon dioxide is not metabolized and not absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract. Excreted from the body naturally with feces unchanged. It starts working almost immediately after administration (within 3-4 minutes). It is not contraindicated for children of all ages, pregnant women and can be used during breastfeeding.

Polysorb is able to effectively bind and remove the following toxins:

pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi);
toxins released by pathogenic microorganisms;
foreign antigens;
food allergens;
medicines;
salts of heavy metals;
radionuclides;
alcohol and its breakdown products.

After opening, the bottle should be stored in a dry place, out of direct sunlight, tightly closing the medicine each time.

Indications

The use of this sorbent can be either oral or external. Polysorb is used for the following pathological conditions:

acute intestinal infections of any origin, including foodborne toxic infections, as well as diarrheal syndrome of non-infectious origin, (as part of complex therapy);
food and drug allergy;
chronic intoxication of the body;
intestinal infections;
diarrhea (both infectious and non-infectious origin);
disorders of the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract in the composition complex treatment;
viral hepatitis;
renal failure in chronic form.

In developed countries, it is also common to use Polysorb for influenza, colds or ARVI, both in adults and children. The sorbent is also successfully used in the complex therapy of various dermatoses, such as eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, acne, etc.

Instructions for use

Polysorb powder is intended for preparing a suspension for further oral administration, V pure form Do not take the drug orally under any circumstances!

The instructions indicate that the daily dose is:

adults, children over 7 years old - 12 g (maximum - 20 g with severe poisoning);
children under 7 years of age - 0.2 g per 1 kg of weight in 3-4 doses, but not more than half the daily dose at a time.

Table for calculating the daily dose of Polysorb depending on the patient’s body weight:

1 teaspoon of Polysorb MP “with top” contains 1 g of the drug, 1 tbsp. topped spoon - 3 g.

Duration of use:

At food allergies taken immediately before meals 3 times a day for 3-5 days;
At acute infections, poisoning - 3-5 days;
For allergies, chronic intoxications - 2 weeks;
The course can be repeated only after 2-3 weeks on the recommendation of a doctor.

It is possible to use the drug Polysorb MP during pregnancy and lactation according to indications and in recommended doses.

How to use?

use only freshly prepared product internally, do not use it in dry form - only in the form of an aqueous suspension
consumed one hour before meals or one hour after meals
used no more than 4 times a day
the average daily dose is calculated individually, at the rate of 0.1-0.2 grams per 1 kg of body weight (6-12 grams per day), respectively, the average single dose of the drug is 3 grams.

There are some features of taking the drug when various diseases, so it is recommended to consult a doctor before taking it.

In case of poisoning

Treatment should begin as early as possible on the 1st day of poisoning. Rinse the stomach with a 0.5–1% suspension of the drug Polysorb. In case of severe poisoning, on the first day, gastric lavage is carried out through a tube every 4–6 hours, and the drug is also given orally. A single dose in adults can be 0.1–0.15 g/kg 2–3 times a day.

Intestinal infections

For severe diarrhea with infectious nature, when entered into the stomach and intestines, pathogenic bacteria cause strong stomach upset preventing you from leaving the house. In a matter of minutes the medicine helps:

Get rid of diarrhea.
Eliminate abdominal cramps.
Prevent the development of severe intestinal infections.

Directions for use: the same as for poisoning. Stir the powder depending on body weight in ¼-1/2 glass of water: 1 day - take every hour. Day 2 – dose four times a day. Drink for 5 days.

Polysorb for weight loss

Weight loss with Polysorb occurs due to cleansing of stagnant intestinal masses. They interfere with digestion, slow down metabolism, which promotes the accumulation of excess weight. The product helps stabilize and regulate the digestion process.

How to use? For weight loss, Polysorb MP is used somewhat differently. Use it in the following single dosage:

for weights up to 60 kg – 1 tbsp. l. powder in 0.5 cups of water;
with a weight of more than 60 kg - 2 tbsp. l. for 1 glass of water.

The resulting suspension should be taken 3 times a day 1 hour before each meal.

It should be borne in mind that the enterosorbent itself (like its analogues) does not have a fat-burning effect. Use of the drug without medical indications can destroy beneficial intestinal microflora, vitamins and microelements, including protein, which the body needs during weight loss. There is also an increased risk of earning money, reducing brain activity, and, most importantly, there will be an increase in appetite.

Before drinking Polysorb for weight loss, you need to carefully read the instructions to prevent an overdose of the drug

To cleanse the body

To cleanse the body, the suspension is taken, calculating the dosage based on weight, 3 times a day half an hour before meals or an hour after meals, for 6-12 days.

Polysorb for acne on the face and body

Quite often, dermatologists with abundant acne It is recommended to undergo a course of cleansing with adsorbents. All people enter the body a lot harmful substances with poor quality food and polluted air. Skin diseases begin as a result of intestinal contamination with toxins and waste. From there, toxic substances penetrate the bloodstream and spread throughout the body, poisoning it.

For allergies

In case of food allergies, the drug should be taken immediately before meals. The daily dose is divided into 3 doses during the day.

According to the instructions, before use, Polysorb MP must be diluted with clean non-carbonated water at room temperature to form a suspension (suspension), for which 1 g of the drug will require from 30 to 50 ml of water. It is recommended to prepare a fresh suspension before each dose of the drug.

Contraindications

Intestinal atony (absence or decreased peristalsis)
Exacerbation phase and duodenum
Bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract (see causes of blood in stool)
Individual intolerance.

Side effects for the body

In exceptional cases, while taking Polysorb, constipation and other disturbances in the functioning of the digestive system may occur. In some patients, treatment with the drug was accompanied by minor bouts of nausea.

special instructions

Long-term use of the drug Polysorb MP (more than 14 days) may impair the absorption of vitamins and calcium, and therefore prophylactic use of multivitamin preparations and preparations containing calcium is recommended.

Interaction with other drugs

With simultaneous use of the drug with other drugs, a decrease in therapeutic effect the latter.

Best before date

The instructions indicate that the shelf life of Polysorb is 5 years. Store up to 25 degrees, store the suspension for no more than 2 days, after opening the jar with a tightly closed lid. Keep away from children. Available in pharmacies without a prescription.

Analogs

Polysorb's analogues pharmacological group(adsorbents):

Prices in pharmacies

You can buy enterosorbent in almost any pharmacy; it is sold in disposable bags or in plastic jars. The average price of the drug is:

Powder in sachets 3 g 30-40 rubles; 10 pcs 250-320 rub.
in a jar of 50 g 260-290 rub.
Powder in a jar 12 g 100-120 rub.

When purchasing the drug Polysorb, you must carefully study its instructions. She will explain in detail the dosage and duration of treatment for various diseases.

In pharmacies, people often ask for products to cleanse the body in case of poisoning, to prevent intoxication, lose weight, and generally for health. Everyone has their own reason for using enterosorbents. And if you turn to a specialist with your problem, which requires the use of such a remedy, then most often “Polysorb” is prescribed to cleanse the body, reviews of which are recommended - both from doctors and from patients.

Earth rock and pharmaceuticals

Pharmacy is an amazing field of human knowledge, because it deals with the problems of “transforming” various chemical compounds into what will then become a medicine that helps to cope with many diseases. Natural ingredients or substances that are obtained exclusively artificially are the subject of research in this field of science. It is difficult to say in what year scientists discovered one of the interesting abilities a ubiquitous component of earth's rocks - silicon dioxide in an amorphous state - has a special effect on the human body - adaptogenic, adsorbent, detoxifying.

Pharmaceutical group of the drug

All medicines belong to certain pharmaceutical groups. The drug "Polysorb" belongs to the enterosorbing substances. Its composition is extremely simple and actively works to fulfill the functionality of the drug in this direction.

Release form of enterosorbent

The drug "Polysorb" is used to cleanse the body. Reviews about it contain information that this drug is available in one form - in powder form. It is dissolved in water and taken orally. The powder has a fine, amorphous texture and its color can vary from white to light blue. It has no smell. Dissolving in water, the powder forms a suspension, which eventually settles at the bottom of the vessel.

"Polysorb" is packaged in plastic jars or bags placed in cardboard box. The weight of one package can be different: 3, 12, 25, 50 grams of powder. Moreover, the bags weigh 3 grams, which corresponds to one therapeutic dose for an adult.

Composition of the drug

The Polysorb sorbent has a simple composition - it uses silicon dioxide (Silicium dioxide), produced in a colloidal modification. This amorphous, non-porous form allows the natural mineral to be used in many areas of human activity, for example in the production of toothpaste, food additive E551 for anti-caking and anti-caking effects. And it is colloidal silicon dioxide that is the active substance of the Polysorb drug.

How does the drug work?

pharmachologic effect"Polysorb" is based on its amorphous structure and the ability to form a fine colloidal suspension with water. When taken, the resulting liquid preparation begins to work actively almost immediately, after just 2-4 minutes. "Polysorb" is not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream and does not dissolve in human organic fluids. Its functionality is based on its ability to provide sorption and detoxification effects.

As a result of the research, scientists found that this drug from the pharmaceutical group of enterosorbents is capable of binding a huge number of substances of different classes, causing diseases and have a pathogenic effect on the human body.

Highly dispersed silica (silicon dioxide) allowed the drug to obtain multifunctional non-selective properties. It removes exogenous substances from the human body (formed under the influence of external reasons) and endogenous (formed in the human body itself) toxic substances of various etiologies. These are allergens, medications, salts of heavy metals, radionuclides, poisons, alcohol, pathogenic bacteria, fungi, viruses, as well as their waste products - toxins.

It was also noted that “Polysorb” copes well with waste products of the body that, in excess quantities, cause harm. These are bilirubin, lipids (lipid complexes), urea, cholesterol. A natural colloidal sorbent can remove products of the transformation of one substance into another, which are formed during metabolic processes and can cause endogenous toxicosis.

Those who have been prescribed a natural enterosorbent by a doctor are interested in the answer to the question: “How to take Polysorb to cleanse the body so that there is no harm from it?” The drug is taken orally and, once in the gastrointestinal tract, passes this entire path unchanged, doing its job - binding and removing harmful substances.

When is the drug prescribed?

Enterosorbent drug "Polysorb" in case of poisoning (even acute) with potent and toxic substances, for example, medications, are prescribed very often. But this is not the only indication for its use. This drug is prescribed in the following cases:

diarrheal syndrome of non-infectious origin;
dysbacteriosis;
intoxication of acute and chronic of various etiologies in both children and adult patients;
intestinal infections (acute) of various origins, for example food poisoning;
intoxication caused by purulent-septic diseases;
food allergies;
poisoning with alcohol and alkaloids;
poisoning with salts of heavy metals;
viral hepatitis and other “jaundice”, manifested hyperbilirubinemia;
chronic renal failure (hyperazotemia).

Taking the drug "Polysorb" is indicated as a preventive measure for workers in hazardous industries, as well as for residents of environmentally unfavorable regions.

How to take the drug for health?

Instructions for using "Polysorb" to cleanse the body contain all necessary information. Like any other medicine, it requires full compliance with the doctor's recommendations and the manufacturer's instructions. When taking Polysorb, the correct dosage is important; compliance with it will allow you to obtain a high-quality result.

The drug is prepared by mixing a certain amount of powder and water. Take half or a quarter glass of water. You cannot store the finished medicine - you must drink the solution immediately after preparing it. Take it 1 hour before eating or taking any medications. The amount of powder is calculated depending on the weight of the person for whom the enterosorbent solution is intended. For adult patients, the maximum permissible dose of the drug in dry form is no more than 20 grams per day. For one dose, the drug is calculated based on 100-200 mg per 1 kilogram of body weight. Enterosorbent is taken 3-4 times a day.

The answer to the question of how much Polysorb to drink to cleanse the body (in case of poisoning, for example) should be given by a doctor. It is he who is able to correctly assess the patient’s condition, identify accompanying illnesses, anamnesis to give recommendations on the dosage and regimen of the drug, as well as the duration of its use.

Allergy and colloidal silicon dioxide

Natural enterosorbent "Polysorb" is often prescribed to prevent allergies. Then it is recommended to take it before meals or directly during meals in the amount of 2.5-3.0 teaspoons of powder, diluted in half a glass of water. This preventive treatment allows you to avoid exacerbations, since the drug removes allergen substances from the body, without giving them “room” for their harmful activities. You should, of course, consult with your doctor about such an addition to the main treatment, because “Polysorb” for allergies only enhances the effect of special antihistamines.

Beauty and enterosorbent based on rock

Many patients com is interested in possiblecleaning with Polysorb. Moreover, some are interested in the issue of cleansing the body from the inside, while others are concerned with the health and beauty of the skin.

It’s no longer a secret that problematic skin conditions are often a consequence of malfunctions in many body systems, from the gastrointestinal tract to endocrine glands. Cleansing the gastrointestinal tract and the body as a whole with the help of enterosorbent will help you get a healthier appearance. To “cleanse” the body, “Polysorb” is taken orally as a solution (2-3 teaspoons 3-4 times a day) and enemas are done with it. In this case, the drug is dilutedin the form of a 1% solution - 10 grams of powder must be used per 1 liter of water.

For external use, 1 teaspoon of the product is diluted with a few drops of water to a paste, applied to problem areas of the skin, covered with a damp gauze cloth, left for 10-12 minutes, and then washed off clean water. This method helps clear acne from pores, get rid of pimples and acne. In such cosmetic home procedure You can replace water with a decoction of herbs, such as chamomile. Then it will cleanse the upper layers of the skin from harmful components and disinfect it, preventing inflammation from occurring.

Is it possible to lose weight with silicon dioxide?

Many of those who suffer from excess weight are interested in the question of how to x drugs can be normalized weight. Natural enterosorbent based on silica will help cleanse the body of waste and toxins. But the process of losing weight itself must combine a whole range of measures: diet, diet, physical activity and then, as a supplement,"Polysorb". The dosage of the drug in this case is standard - 2.5-3.0 teaspoons of powder dissolved in half a glass of clean water, taken 3 times a day. The course of such cleansing of the body lasts at least 10-14 days. According to reviews of those who used this powder in conjunction with diet and physical activity, the result was felt noticeably faster.

Treatment of children

Not only adults can take Polysorb to get rid of pathogenic substances accumulating in the body. This drug can be given after consultation with your doctor and to children, starting from the first months of life. Indications for use include poisoning, allergies, intoxication. To correctly determine the amount of powder allowed for daily consumption, the baby’s body weight must be divided by 10, thereby obtaining the amount of “Polysorb” for a single dose. To make it easier to count, you should know that by scooping up the powder with a teaspoon and not shaking off the resulting “slide,” you get 1 gram of powder. Pthe calculated amount of powder for o Repeated use can be given to the baby 3 or 4 times a day.

Despite the fact that "Polysorb" is a natural enterosorbent product, it is necessary to consult a doctor about its use. Especially if we're talking about about the child. Only a doctor can help you correctly calculate the one-time allowance dosage, as well as duration of treatment "Polisorb."

When should the drug not be taken?

Instructions for using Polysorb to cleanse the body of pathogenic substances also include contraindications to its use. These are conditions and diseases such as:

intestinal atony;
stomach and intestinal bleeding;
acute gastric and duodenal ulcers.

Patients who were prescribed to use this tool, in reviews about it they sometimes indicate that they did not drink it due to intolerance to the solution or an allergic reaction.

Side effects

Many of those who have used Polysorb to cleanse the body leave positive reviews about it, talking about how they feel better after completing the course. But very rarely there are responses that the drug caused some side effects. These are allergies, dyspepsia, constipation.

Since this drug is an active sorbent, it long-term use can help flush out from the body not only pathogenic, but also useful substances- vitamins, minerals. Therefore, those who are assigned long-term use this drug, you need to drink extra pharmaceutical products containing vitamin and mineral complexes.

Some features of using the drug

Whatever the upcoming treatment, the doctor must prescribe it, indicating the dosage of the medicine and the frequency of use. Indeed, in many cases the drug must be taken in a course. How many times a day should adults and children take Polysorb? Typically prescribed 3-4 times a day, orally. The use of a mixture of sorbent and water in the form of an enema allows for a single administration per day.

All patients should be aware that the use of dry powder internally is strictly prohibited! Method of use natural sorbent in dry form is only possible externally in treatment trophic ulcers and long-lasting wounds.

The amount of powder per dose is calculated based on the patient’s body weight. Increasing the dosage of Polysorb without consulting a doctor is not allowed!

Together with other medicines

Those patients who drink sorbent and vital medications should remember that such combined use can reduce the activity of the drugs. "Polysorb" for allergies and other chronic diseases, requiring the use of medications, involves dosage adjustments, so it is necessary to consult a doctor to correctly change the regimen of medications.

But there are exception medications that, when taken together with a sorbent, enhance their activity. These are drugs such as acetylsalicylic acid, nicotinic acid and the statin Simvastatin. Such interaction must also be taken into account when prescribing Polysorb.

Are there any analogues?

Polysorb sorbent is often used for poisoning. This natural medicine which helps remove from the body different groups pathogenic substances, including toxins. The drug enjoys the trust of specialists, as it copes well with the tasks assigned to it. But many patients are interested in the question of whether there are analogues of the drug "Polysorb" for cleansing the body. Reviews from experts recommend similar pharmaceutical drugs. These are enterosorbents, for example "Polyphepan", the active component of which is hydrolytic lignin. Or the widely advertised drug "Smecta", which uses the substance dioctahedral smectite.

What do doctors and patients say about the drug?

Your doctor should tell you how to take Polysorb correctly to cleanse the body. You should also read the instructions before using the medicine. This enterosorbent receives recommendations from experts, as it effectively helps cleanse the body of harmful and unnecessary substances, both endogenous and exogenous.

Patients note the neutral taste of the powder diluted in water, which distinguishes this drug from some similar in action, but having bad taste and consistency, causing vomiting. Many also liked the varied packaging, since at the pharmacy you can buy as much medicine as you need to complete the course of treatment prescribed by your doctor. And the answer to the question: “How to take Polysorb to cleanse the body?” - for many it turns out to be quite simple, since it is contained in the instructions for the drug included in the package. It is necessary to use the medicine given by nature carefully, having received consultation and recommendations from a doctor on all issues related to the dosage, regimen and duration of treatment with the Polysorb enterosorbent.

To eliminate signs of poisoning and normalize health, enterosorbents are used. They gently remove toxins from the body, helping to normalize digestive functions. One of these drugs is Polysorb. It binds waste products of pathogenic microbes and cleanses the digestive tract. Instructions for application of Polysorb and will help to clarify its principle of operation.

What is Polysorb

According to the official classification, Polysorb is an enterosorbent. It is produced by Russian pharmaceutical company, in the world it is known as Polisorb MP. Active substance The composition is colloidal silicon dioxide, which is neutral in relation to the body, gently cleanses the stomach and intestines of toxins and waste. Negative elements are bound due to the special structure of the substance.

Composition and release form

Entero sorbent Polysorb It is not available in tablets, only in powder form. Composition of the product:

pharmachologic effect

Polysorb MP is an inorganic non-selective monofunctional enterosorbent, whose absorption effect is due to the highly dispersed structure of silica. The drug binds exogenous and endogenous toxins. The medication removes bacteria, antigens, allergens food nature, poisons, drugs, alcohol, radionuclides. Polysorb can also absorb excess metabolic products: bilirubin, cholesterol, metabolites of endogenous toxicosis, urea, lipid complexes. Once inside, the powder is not absorbed and does not split.

Indications for use

The medicine Polysorb has wide range use. Instructions for use highlight the following readings:

acute, chronic intoxication;
acute intestinal and foodborne toxic infections, diarrhea;
dysbacteriosis;
purulent-septic diseases;
acute poisoning;
food and drug allergies;
hyperazotemia, hyperbilirubinemia, chronic renal failure;
prevention of diseases when living in environmentally unfavorable regions.

How to take Polysorb

The detoxification drug is taken in the form of a dissolved aqueous suspension. Instructions for use indicate the method of its preparation: dissolve the required dose of powder in 50-100 ml of water. The suspension is taken one hour before meals or other medications. The average daily dose is 0.1-0.2 g/kg body weight (6-12 g) 3-4 times/day, and the maximum daily dosage is 0.33 g/kg body weight (20 g).

At acute intoxications the course of application lasts 3-5 days, for allergies or chronic poisoning treatment lasts up to 10-14 days. The course can be repeated after 14-21 days. At chronic course renal failure courses at a dose of 0.1-0.2 g/kg body weight/day last 25-30 days with intervals between them of 14-21 days. For therapy alcohol poisoning a dosage of 0.2 g/kg body weight per day is prescribed for a course of 5-10 days.

The sorption agent can be used in complex therapy of angioedema, acute urticaria, eosinophilia, hay fever, and bronchial asthma. The dosage remains the same – 0.2 g/kg body weight, and the course lasts until the patient’s condition improves. To prevent poisoning, you should take Polysorb at a dose of 0.1 g/kg for 10-14 days. For atherosclerosis, the daily dose lasts 1-1.5 months, after a similar break the course is repeated.

In case of poisoning

For foodborne infections and acute poisoning, therapy begins with gastric lavage with a 0.5-1% suspension of powder. The instructions for use also talk about how to eliminate severe poisoning. To do this, on the first day, washing is done every 4-6 hours, while simultaneously administering the powder orally in a single dose of 0.1-0.15 g/kg body weight 2-3 times a day. On the first day, the indicated dose is taken over five hours with an hour interval between doses. On the second day of therapy, the frequency of taking the powder is reduced to four times a day. The course of treatment is 3-5 days.

For allergies

In case of acute allergic drug or food reactions, initial gastric lavage with a suspension of 0.5-1% concentration is indicated. Next, the powder is taken in standard doses until the condition is relieved. For chronic food allergies, preventive courses of the drug lasting 7-15 days are recommended. The same treatment methods are used for atopic diseases.

For hepatitis

For elimination viral hepatitis The drug, according to the instructions for use, is used as a detoxifying agent. An average daily dose of 4 g three times a day is taken for the first 7-10 days of illness. Taking the powder helps shorten the duration of intoxication by six days. The patient's hospital stay is shortened by a week.

For skin lesions

For manifestations of dermatoses, Polysorb is taken for 10-14 days, for psoriasis or eczematous manifestations - 2-3 weeks as standard daily dosage. The use of the drug to treat acne is popular. You can make a face mask from the powder: dilute the medicine to a creamy consistency, apply on acne for 10-15 minutes. The mask is washed off and repeated 1-2 times a week. After a week's break, the course is repeated. You need to take acne powder internally, 3 g per day for three doses for a course of 21 days.

Flu, ARVI and colds

As a result of flu or colds, toxins are formed, some of which are seen in the lumen digestive tract. If Polysorb binds these poisons, they will not be able to be absorbed into the blood, which will reduce the load on the immune system. According to the instructions, the powder is used for these diseases in a dose of 2.5-3 g three times a day for a course of 7-10 days.

How to take Polysorb for weight loss

To normalize digestion processes and remove toxins during weight loss, it is good to use the powder, combining its intake with proper nutrition, physical activity. Experts advise drinking the powder suspension 2 teaspoons twice a day. If you do not combine the drug with sports and diet, you can lose 3-5 kg in a week, but the lost weight will quickly return. If you apply a set of measures for losing weight, the result will be consolidated and doubled (instead of 3-5 kg it will take 8). It is advisable to take a week's break between 10-day courses.

special instructions

Long-term use powder (over 14 days) leads to impaired absorption of vitamins and calcium, which should be eliminated by additional intake of multivitamins and calcium supplements. Polysorb can be used externally for complex treatment purulent wounds, burns, trophic ulcers. It is prohibited to take dry powder orally, only in suspension format, otherwise there is a risk of damage to the esophagus.

During pregnancy

The use of Polysorb MP while pregnant is permitted; the drug does not have a negative effect on the fetus. The use of the powder for toxicosis is especially indicated, because the sorbent removes irritating toxins, making the expectant mother feel better. The safety of the powder is confirmed by the instructions for use; it is not absorbed into the blood and does not penetrate the placenta barrier.

Polysorb during breastfeeding

During lactation, the use of Polysorb is not prohibited, because the drug is not absorbed into the blood and does not penetrate into breast milk, and therefore cannot harm the baby. During breastfeeding, it is taken in the same dosages as for adults. For newborns, you can give medication to eliminate the manifestations of diathesis and digestive dysfunction. According to the instructions, for infants the powder is diluted in expressed milk.

Polysorb for children

The use of the drug is permitted from the first days of life for the treatment of diarrhea, poisoning, and digestive disorders. The daily dose of Polysorb for children depends on body weight and is indicated in the instructions: from 0.5 teaspoons of powder per 40 ml of water for a child weighing up to 10 kg to 2 tablespoons per 150 ml of liquid for a child weighing over 60 kg.

Drug interactions

Since the drug is an enterosorbent and binds active drug components, the instructions for its use do not recommend combination with other medications. This threatens to reduce their effectiveness and therapeutic outcome. Combination of Polysorb with acetylsalicylic acid enhances the disaggregation process, the drug activates the action of Simvastatin and nicotinic acid.

Side effects of Polysorb

Patients and doctors note that the drug is well tolerated. Side effects are very rare. The most common are:

allergic reactions: rash, redness on the skin, itching, peeling, burning;
constipation, increased diarrhea;
dyspepsia (abdominal pain), feeling of heaviness in the stomach, flatulence, nausea.

Overdose

According to the instructions for use, to date not a single case of overdose of Polysorb MP has been recorded. This is due to the fact that active ingredients The drugs are not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream, do not accumulate in the body, but are immediately eliminated from it. Possible effects Exceeding the dose leads to impaired absorption of nutritional components.

Contraindications

The instructions for use of Polysorb highlight a number of contraindications for which taking the medication is prohibited. These are conditions and diseases:

ulcerative exacerbation of disease of the stomach, duodenum;
intestinal atony;
gastrointestinal bleeding;
personal intolerance, increased sensitivity or allergy to the constituent components.

Terms of sale and storage

You can buy the product without a prescription from a doctor. It is stored at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees for five years from the date of manufacture. The prepared suspension can be stored for no more than 48 hours.

Name:

Polysorb

Pharmacological
action:

Sorptive action drug. Binds by adsorption and removes from the body toxins of exogenous and endogenous origin, food and bacterial allergens, microbial endotoxins, toxic products that are formed during the breakdown of proteins in the intestines. Promotes transport from the internal environment of the body (blood, lymph, interstitium) into the gastrointestinal tract due to concentration and osmotic gradients of various toxic products, including medium molecules, oligopeptides, amines and other substances, with their subsequent removal from the body.

Indications for
application:

– acute and chronic intoxication in children and adults of various etiologies;
– acute intestinal infections (including food toxic infections);
– diarrheal syndrome of non-infectious etiology;
– intestinal dysbiosis (in the composition combination therapy);
– purulent-septic conditions;
– acute poisoning with potent and toxic substances (including drugs, ethanol, alkaloids, salts of heavy metals);
– food and drug allergies;
– hyperbilirubinemia (including with viral hepatitis);
– hyperazotemia (including in chronic renal failure);
– living in environmentally unfavorable regions and working in hazardous production conditions (for the purpose of prevention).

Mode of application:

For adults the drug Polysorb is prescribed in average daily dose 100-200 mg/kg body weight (6-12 g). Frequency of administration - 3-4 times/day. The maximum daily dose in adults is 330 mg/kg body weight (20 g).
Daily dose of Polysorb for children depends on body weight.

1 teaspoon Polysorba “with top” contains 1 g of the drug, 1 tbsp. spoon “with top” - 3 g.

The drug is taken orally only in the form of an aqueous suspension. To obtain a suspension, the required amount of Polysorb is thoroughly mixed in 1/4-1/2 cup of water.
The drug is taken 1 hour before meals or taking other medications. Before each dose, it is recommended to prepare a fresh suspension.

For food allergies the drug should be taken immediately before or during meals.
The duration of treatment depends on the diagnosis and severity of the disease. The course of treatment for acute intoxication is 3-5 days; at allergic diseases and chronic intoxications - up to 10-14 days. After 2-3 weeks, the course of treatment can be repeated.
Features of the use of Polysorb for various diseases and conditions
At food poisoning and acute poisoning It is recommended to start therapy with gastric lavage with a 0.5-1% suspension of Polysorb. In case of severe poisoning, gastric lavage is carried out through a tube every 4-6 hours on the first day, and the drug is also given orally. The average single dose in adults is 100-150 mg/kg of the patient’s body weight 2-3 times a day.
Treatment for acute intestinal infections It is recommended to start using Polysorb in the first hours or days of the disease as part of complex therapy. On the first day, the daily dose of the drug is taken over 5 hours with an interval of 1 hour between doses. On the second day, the frequency of taking the drug is 4 times a day. Duration of treatment is 3-5 days.
In the treatment of viral hepatitis Polysorb is used as a detoxifying agent in an average daily dose during the first 7-10 days of illness.
For acute allergic reactions (medicinal or food), gastric lavage with a 0.5-1% suspension of Polysorb is recommended. Next, the drug is prescribed in usual doses before the onset of clinical effect.
For chronic food allergies Polysorb therapy courses of 7-15 days are recommended. The drug is taken immediately before meals. Similar courses are prescribed for urticaria, Quincke's edema, eosinophilia, hay fever and other atopic diseases.
For chronic renal failure(hyperazotemia) use courses of treatment with Polysorb at a dose of 150-200 mg/kg/day for 25-30 days with a break of 2-3 weeks.
During monitor bowel cleansing use a 0.1% suspension of Polysorb. The course requires 25-50 g of the drug, subject to 1-2 procedures with Polysorb.

Side effects:

In isolated cases it is possible constipation. Individual intolerance to the drug is rare. In such cases, the drug is discontinued.

Contraindications:

– peptic ulcer stomach and duodenum in the acute phase;
– gastrointestinal bleeding;
– intestinal atony;
– hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Interaction
other medicinal
by other means:

When used with acetylsalicylic acid, the disaggregation process is enhanced. Enhances the effect of nicotinic acid and simvastatin.

Pregnancy:

Prescription of the drug Polysorb during pregnancy does not provide negative impact for the fruit. When using Polysorb during lactation, no adverse effects on the child have been established.
It is possible to use the drug Polysorb during pregnancy and lactation according to indications and in recommended doses.