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Stepmother flower. An old recipe with fresh coltsfoot for tuberculosis. What does coltsfoot look like and where does it grow?

Water burdock and camouflage grass are all the same plant, which is used in the treatment or prevention of various diseases. It has a strange leaf structure: the surface is hard and cold on top, and warm and tender underneath, hence the name. Herb coltsfoot - medicinal properties and contraindications for use, how to prepare useful infusions, decoctions of leaves and flowers at home, find out below.

What is coltsfoot

Common coltsfoot (from Latin - tussilago farfara) is a perennial herbaceous plant. Features: yellow small flowers that look like tongues. They are collected in baskets. The leaves are scale-like and large. The leaf is smooth on top, pubescent and white-tomentose underneath. The plant reaches up to 20 cm in height. From afar, the root leaves look like burdock. Flowering begins in early spring, and sometimes it can grow between unmelted snow.

Chemical composition

The herb is used in folk medicine and has a rich chemical composition. Useful substances are contained in fresh and dried leaves and flowers. Using the medicinal raw materials of the plant, you can prepare decoctions, infusions, teas and other remedies for the treatment of diseases. Next, let's look at what is contained in the flowers and leaves of coltsfoot:

  • mucus-polysaccharides;
  • dextrin;
  • bitter glycosides;
  • inulin;
  • organic acids;
  • ascorbic acid;
  • vegetable essential oils;
  • carotenoids;
  • sitosterol;
  • saponins;
  • tannins;
  • flavonoids.

Water burdock flowers contain the following useful material:

  • triterpene faradiol;
  • tetraterpene taraxanthin;
  • arnidol;
  • heptacosane hydrocarbon;
  • stigmasterol;
  • sitosterol;
  • tannins.

pharmachologic effect

Dry leaves of coltsfoot have an expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect. Mucus and acids help dilute the viscous secretion that is secreted in the upper respiratory tract and improve sputum production. Flowers with leaves of the plant:

  • have a diaphoretic effect;
  • provide a mucolytic effect;
  • eliminate inflammatory processes;
  • speed up recovery.

Fresh leaves are used like plantain - applied to festering ulcers, purulent wounds and boils. The effects of the plant include:

  • antihypoxic;
  • multivitamin;
  • antioxidant;
  • cleansing

Healing properties

The medicinal properties of the plant have a beneficial effect on the skin and human body. Fresh leaves are applied to sore spots, and infusions, decoctions, teas, and ointments are made from dry raw materials. Fresh juice is taken at inflammatory diseases. The grass has medicinal effect for adults and children:

  • improves the immune system;
  • strengthens the body;
  • stimulates gland function internal secretion;
  • provides a diaphoretic, wound-healing effect;
  • expectorant effect;
  • stimulates the healing of wounds on the skin.

Indications for use

The beneficial properties of coltsfoot help to cope with many diseases. In the following list you will find out what diseases the plant copes with. The above list is not complete, because many traditional healers hide recipes from coltsfoot that help get rid of many diseases. Indications for the use of water burdock are as follows.

Respiratory diseases and viral infections

A person and a child can get sick with various respiratory infections throughout the year, and sometimes several times. These are acute infectious diseases that occur after viruses penetrate the human respiratory system. Inside, pathogenic organisms multiply, causing an inflammatory process. Coltsfoot - its medicinal properties and contraindications, will help cure diseases such as:

  • laryngitis;
  • bronchitis/pharyngitis;
  • Chronical bronchitis;
  • tracheitis;
  • bronchopneumonia;
  • pneumonia;
  • whooping cough;
  • bronchiectasis;
  • lung abscess;
  • ARVI.

Diseases of the gallbladder and urinary tract

Kidneys are necessary for normal functioning systems of the human body. Organs perform excretory, metabolic, osmoregulatory and other functions. If a person has diseases of the urinary tract or gall bladder, this negatively affects the functions of the entire body. Coltsfoot helps to cope with many problems of these organs and systems:

  • chronic prostatitis;
  • atherosclerosis;
  • prostatic hyperplasia;
  • thrombosis;
  • embolism;
  • aneurysms;
  • prostate adenoma;
  • hemorrhoids;
  • urolithiasis;
  • kidney cyst;
  • arthritis;
  • cystitis.

Medicinal properties for cardiovascular diseases

Thanks to systemic circulation, the functions of the heart are performed, vascular tone is maintained, and blood circulation throughout the body is maintained. For diseases of cardio-vascular system In folk medicine, water burdock is used for treatment. If the heart functions vascular tone are violated, this can lead to the fact that the required amount of blood and oxygen does not reach the organs and tissues, and the following will occur:

  • ischemia;
  • myocardial infarction;
  • stroke;
  • angina pectoris;
  • arrhythmia;
  • peripheral vascular diseases;
  • hypertension;
  • disorders nervous system.

Skin damage

The skin is an integral part of our body: the “consequences” of a person’s diet and lifestyle appear on it. The skin is also vulnerable, like our other organs, to various pathogenic microbes. Subsequently, the skin may suffer from psoriasis, dermatosis, and dermatitis. In folk medicine, coltsfoot copes with various diseases skin:

  • psoriasis;
  • dermatitis;
  • dermatosis;
  • dandruff;
  • hair loss;
  • boils.

For weight loss

A medicinal plant can be not only a panacea for all diseases, but also a means for weight loss. You can use coltsfoot to eliminate excess fat - it has good impact on the gastrointestinal tract (gastrointestinal tract). But this effect can only be obtained in combination with sports and proper nutrition. The plant is used as a stimulant to help the stomach and intestines.

Features of use for children

Children under two years of age are prohibited from using preparations based on water burdock orally without consulting their pediatrician. Sometimes mothers simply add plant decoctions to baths while bathing. Dry leaves and flowers of water burdock should not be brewed for children with a prolonged cough, diathesis or high body temperature; it is better to consult a doctor. Fresh leaves can be applied, like plantain, for minor injuries.

For women

Water burdock can be used to treat different problems, which are related to gynecology. The plant and its composition can have anti-inflammatory effects on reproductive system women. During pregnancy, you can do enemas for douching or wash yourself with a decoction. For oncology, an ammonia solution based on elecampane root is used. Coltsfoot is not used during lactation.

Coltsfoot grass – application

Water burdock is used to treat various diseases, but not everyone knows when, in what form and what dosage is needed for various ailments. Coltsfoot - medicinal properties and contraindications, described earlier in the article, below are recipes for preparing infusions, decoctions, fresh juice and other uses of the botanical plant, dosage for various diseases.

Leaf infusion

For poor digestion, cholecystitis, inflammation of the intestinal mucous membranes, it is necessary to prepare the following infusion:

  • 20 g of the plant should be crushed, pour a glass of boiling water, leave for half an hour, strain through a cloth.
  • Reception – 1-2 tablespoons 4 times a day.

For cough, acute or chronic bronchitis, pharyngitis, bronchial asthma, hoarse voice, gastrointestinal diseases prepare an infusion of the leaves of the plant:

  • 4 tsp. The leaves are crushed, brewed in a glass of boiling water, and left for half an hour.
  • Then strain the infusion and drink a quarter glass three times a day.

Broth of coltsfoot

For bronchitis, prepare a decoction with milk. To do this, take a tablespoon of chopped herbs, pour in 500 ml of milk, add fresh lard (on the tip of a knife), and cook in a sealed container for about 10 minutes. Then the product is strained and taken at night, 50 ml. For shortness of breath, take 15 grams of crushed dry leaves, brew them with boiling water (0.2 l), leave until cool, and strain. Take a tablespoon every 3 hours.

For pneumonia, you need to take 3 tablespoons of chopped herbs, pour a liter of boiling water in an enamel pan. Then the infusion should be boiled in a water bath in a sealed container for about 15 minutes, left until it cools. Afterwards, the mixture is squeezed out and strained. The infusion is topped up boiled water, add a tablespoon of honey, take half a glass three times a day.

For bronchial asthma, pour a glass of dry leaves into a glass of boiling water, leave for half an hour and strain. You need to take ¼ cup four times a day. For colpitis, you need to prepare everything for douching. To do this, take a tablespoon of crushed leaves, pour a glass of boiling water, leave for half an hour, strain, and add boiled water again. Douching is carried out with a warm decoction twice a day.

Fresh Juice

Fresh juice is squeezed from the fresh leaves of the plant. They can cure a runny nose. To do this, you need to put 2-3 drops into your nose in each nostril throughout the day. The juice is effective during seasonal illnesses. To boost the body's immunity, you need to drink fresh juice from the leaves of the herb. You need to drink 1-2 tablespoons of juice 4-5 times per day. The course of treatment is 1 week in a row for several seasons.

Tea

You can buy tea in cloth or paper bags, or collect leaves from the garden. The botanical appearance of the plant, without any impurities that may be in tea packaging, will have a beneficial effect on your body. Tea is taken for dropsy, suffocation, chest diseases, cough. To brew, take a teaspoon of chopped herbs, pour boiling water (a glass), cover with a lid and leave for up to 10 minutes. The tea needs to be further filtered. Drink a cup three times a day, hot.

Alcohol infusion

An alcoholic tincture is prepared from the flowers of the plant and vodka. It can help with diseases gastro- intestinal tract. For preparation, it is recommended to collect flower baskets immediately after they appear. The ratio of flowers and vodka is 1:1. The mixture is infused for a week in the shade. Take 35-40 drops before meals. If there are remains of flowers in the preparations, you can prepare tea or a new alcohol tincture. Store in a thermos.

Powder

The powder is taken for colds, in the form of compresses for thrombophlebitis, and for gargling. If you have a cold, you need to take a third of a teaspoon of powder three times a day, washed down with regular boiled water. To rinse, take two tablespoons of plant powder, pour a glass of boiling water, leave for half an hour, strain. Then gargle with warm infusion 5-6 times a day.

Methods of use at home

Use water burdock at home in different types: baths, applications, compresses or inhalations for various diseases respiratory tract. To do this, you do not always need to boil the mixture. You need to collect the leaves of the plant during flowering, when the grass contains a large number of useful substances. The following describes home remedies.

Applications

Applications from the plant are used for polyarthritis, rheumatism, furunculosis, ulcerative lesions, infected wounds, scrofulous ulcers, calluses. To use coltsfoot, you need to collect fresh leaves of the plant, knead, and squeeze. The mixture is spread on the affected area, wrapped in parchment paper, and secured with a bandage. Sometimes you can brew dry leaves with boiling water, cool, and apply to sore spots.

Inhalations for respiratory diseases

During colds, inhalations based on chamomile and water burdock are used. Take a teaspoon of herbs and 2 teaspoons of chamomile. Then pour 0.5 ml of boiling water, boil over medium heat, cool to warm state. Next, bend over the pan, cover your head with a towel, and inhale the steam for 7-10 minutes. At the same time, not only cold symptoms disappear, but also acne and acne.

Foot baths

Foot baths not only help to cope with fatigue and “humming” of the legs. The plant can help with varicose veins in the legs. Baths can be taken several times a week. The duration of the procedure is about 25 minutes. To prepare a bath, pour boiling water over two full handfuls of leaves and leave for a little while. Then the infusion is poured into a bowl with hot water.

Leaf compress during lactation

During lactation, a woman’s body decides when breast milk collections are required and in what quantities. To reduce the appearance of milk, relieve this process To prevent the appearance of hardening and other pathologies of the breast, it is necessary to apply compresses directly to the chest. To do this, take washed water burdock leaves and apply them with the shiny side on your chest. Coltsfoot - its medicinal properties and contraindications, is used very often for these problems or possible diseases.

Contraindications and side effects

Despite the usefulness of coltsfoot, its medicinal properties and contraindications also exist. This also applies to side effects. The use of this plant may not always bring desired effect from the course of treatment. The instructions say that herbal products should not be taken:

  • at hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
  • during pregnancy, lactation;
  • children under 12 years old;
  • liver diseases;
  • delayed menstruation;
  • eczema.

In case of overdose, symptoms can be observed side effects: fever (fever), pain, abdominal discomfort, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation, nausea. At the first signs, you should consult your doctor. At home, you need to perform gastric lavage using warm milk or activated carbon in order to eliminate the symptoms of side effects.

In herbal medicines

Due to its qualities, coltsfoot - medicinal properties and contraindications, is used in various herbal remedies. The products contain plant materials. Coltsfoot preparations can be used to treat various diseases respiratory system. The treatment includes Broncholit, which contains sage, coltsfoot, Crimean rose, linden, mullein, elecampane root and other tinctures.

Video

The medicinal properties and contraindications of coltsfoot were known to the ancient Greeks and Romans. This plant was mentioned by Hippocrates, Pliny and Dioscorides. The herb was famous for its expectorant, anti-inflammatory, and antiseptic effects. Most often it was used in two cases - when coughing inside and purulent abscesses externally. Today it is one of the first medicinal plants for coughs. The herb is often included in pharmaceutical expectorant preparations.

Features of the medicinal plant coltsfoot

What does coltsfoot look like and where can it be collected? What beneficial substances does it contain? How is the herb used in traditional and folk medicine? Are there any side effects and contraindications?

Area

Coltsfoot is a widespread medicinal plant on the Eurasian continent. It can be found in Europe, the Urals, Siberia, Central and Asia Minor, the Caucasus and even in the Arctic zone. In addition to Eurasia, the grass grows in North America and North Africa, but is much less common here and is considered an introduced species. Loves clay soils, but also takes root well on sandy soils and river shallows. The grass can be found near rivers, lakes, ponds, streams, along cliffs, railway and construction embankments, quarries, damp ravines and slopes.



Botanical characteristics

What is the biological description of the coltsfoot plant? This is a perennial herb. It blooms in early spring, hence the popular name - “early flower”. The flowers are bright yellow, with the smell of honey. The creeping rhizome first throws out flowering shoots with reddish scales. Later, heart-shaped petiolate leaves appear. On top they are smooth, cool due to evaporation, dark green (“stepmother”), and below they are whitish, pubescent, soft, warm (“mother”).

Collection and preparation

Healing properties are found in the leaves, flowers, and roots of coltsfoot. They are prepared at different times.


The leaves of the plant are most often harvested.

The healing effect of the herb

Medicinal properties of coltsfoot:

  • emollient;
  • secretory;
  • wound healing;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • diuretic;
  • diaphoretic;
  • antispasmodic;
  • expectorant;
  • antiseptic;
  • calming.

What's in the chemical composition?

  • Coltsfoot leaves: polysaccharides (inulin, dextrin), a lot of mucus, vitamin C and A, astringent tannin, essential oil, tannins, saponins, glycosides, plant sterols, organic acids, pyrrolizidine alkaloids.
  • Coltsfoot flowers: flavonoids, phytosterols, organic compounds (faradiol, arnidiol), glycosides, tannins, plant mucilages and bitterness, yellow pigment.

List of indications

For what symptoms and diagnoses will coltsfoot treatment be useful?

  • Respiratory system . Coltsfoot for coughs is one of the most popular and effective folk medicines. Helps with bronchitis, obsessive whooping cough, tracheitis, laryngitis, inflammation, abscess, pulmonary tuberculosis, bronchial asthma. The herb has the property of thinning phlegm and removing excess mucus from the bronchi, softens dry cough well, and makes it productive. It is recommended to take decoctions and infusions of herbs for ARVI and influenza to lower the temperature.
  • Digestive system. The beneficial properties of coltsfoot for digestion are choleretic, astringent, appetite stimulant, anti-inflammatory. The herb is used for diarrhea, gastritis and colitis. The decoctions are used to make therapeutic enemas for intestinal inflammation.
  • urinary system. The herb is taken for swelling, inflammation of the kidneys and bladder.
  • Nervous system . Relieves tension and nervous excitement, helps with insomnia. Some herbalists indicate that the herb can stop epileptic attacks.
  • The cardiovascular system. Glycosides have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the heart and blood vessels. It is useful to drink coltsfoot for atherosclerosis, it prevents the formation of atheromatous plaques, stimulates lipid metabolism. This medicinal plant normalizes blood pressure and helps relieve headaches.
  • External use. Externally, you can use decoctions, dry herb powder, fresh leaves and juice. They are used for gargling and oral cavity. The herb heals stomatitis ulcers well and relieves gum inflammation. It is used to treat purulent wounds, abscesses, skin ulcers, burns, inflamed veins during varicose veins, tumors, frostbite.
  • Cosmetology. Decoctions, infusions, and fresh juice are used as tonics, lotions, and masks for the face and hair. The herb has a tonic, refreshing, antiseptic effect. Used for all skin types, it disinfects pimples and acne well. Useful for strengthening hair, restoring its structure, eliminating dandruff. For hair care, it is used together with burdock root and nettle.
  • For weight loss. Normalizes metabolism thanks to the glycosides and phytosterols it contains. These substances are involved in the biosynthesis of hormones, enzymes, cholesterol, bile acids, and vitamins.

The herb has few contraindications. You should not take it orally during pregnancy, menstrual irregularities, or during breastfeeding, children under 6 years old. You should not drink coltsfoot if you have liver disease or individual intolerance. A high content of alkaloids can cause poisoning of the body, negatively affect liver function, and lead to carcinogenic effects. Therefore, medicines from this plant can be taken for no more than 6 weeks throughout the year.

Use at home

What are the uses of coltsfoot herb at home? Teas, decoctions, infusions, fresh juice, and powder are prepared from it. You can prepare the raw materials yourself or purchase them at the pharmacy. The instructions for use indicate the main pharmachologic effect raw materials - expectorant, anti-inflammatory, enveloping. Recommended for coughs with difficult sputum.

Decoction

How to brew coltsfoot to preserve it as much as possible beneficial features?

Preparation

  1. Pour a glass of boiling water.
  2. Boil for 1 minute.
  3. Leave for 30 minutes.
  4. Strain.

Most often, leaves are taken for decoction, but you can also mix them with flower baskets. Take 3 times a day, ½ glass before meals. When coughing, it is recommended to add honey or raspberry jam to this decoction. For digestive problems, it is recommended to drink an unsweetened decoction.

Infusion

The method of preparing an infusion differs from a decoction - it is not boiled, but only steamed. Stronger infusions (take 2 tbsp of raw material per glass of water) are used externally or internally in a smaller dosage - 2 tbsp. spoons 3 times a day.

Preparation

  1. Take 1 tbsp. l. raw materials.
  2. Pour a glass of boiling water.
  3. Leave for 1-2 hours.
  4. Strain.

Taken orally in the same dosage as decoctions. Infusions are often used for rinsing in otolaryngology and dentistry. These medicines are also used to make lotions, compresses, baths and trays for skin diseases. Meet positive reviews that decoctions and infusions relieve erysipelas, itching, and suppuration in thrombophlebitis.

Milk infusion recipe

  1. Take 1 tbsp. l. dry grass.
  2. Pour a glass of boiled milk.
  3. Leave for 1 hour.
  4. Strain.

A popular cough remedy. Take ¼ cup warm, you can add honey.

Fresh juice and leaves

How can you use the juice and leaves of the plant?

It is important to know:

  • Juice can be treated for no more than 7 days;
  • Do not violate the dosage - adults do not take more than 3 tbsp. l. in a day;
  • Before use in children, a mandatory consultation with a doctor is required;
  • if side effects appear in the form of indigestion and allergies, stop taking it immediately;
  • the juice contains many alkaloids, which can cause poisoning and have a negative effect on the liver;
  • Before drinking juice, you should consult your doctor if you have any chronic diseases.

Powder

The use of dry herb powder in folk medicine is effective in the following cases:

  • the powder is mixed with honey and washed down with water for tuberculosis;
  • for sinusitis and severe runny nose it can be snorted to induce sneezing;
  • when coughing during ARVI, flu, bronchitis, pneumonia, whooping cough, take ½ teaspoon of powder with water or warm milk;
  • useful for diarrhea as an astringent;
  • sprinkle on wounds, ulcers, burns, skin inflammations.

Features of use in women

How can grass be useful for women?

  • Most often it is used in home cosmetology - for hair and facial skin care.
  • In gynecology, the herb is used externally - for douching for inflammation of the genitourinary area.
  • Pregnancy is a strict contraindication for internal use due to the abortifacient properties of the herb.
  • Pregnant women can use decoctions and infusions externally - for gargling, mouth, and skin treatment.
  • During lactation, you should also not drink grass, however, compresses from its juice and decoctions are good for mastopathy.

Features of use in children

Some sources indicate that grass should not be given to children under 2 years of age, others - up to 6 years of age. Question about age restrictions and safe use You need to decide with your pediatrician. Coltsfoot cough medicine for children is a frequent prescription for doctors. Often the herb is included in chest preparations. It is important to follow the dosage, do not exceed the course of treatment, remember that you are allergic to medicinal herbs It happens much more often in children than in adults.

How safe is grass for babies? IN in rare cases Pediatricians prescribe its weak decoctions to children under one year of age for coughing. Some mothers refuse to give medicine even as prescribed by a doctor because of the official instructions age limit. How can coltsfoot be dangerous for a baby?

  • Bitterness and mucus can affect the digestive system and cause either constipation or diarrhea.
  • Alkaloids can have a negative effect on the liver.
  • Biologically active substances can cause allergic reaction in the form of urticaria and itching.

The coltsfoot plant is a valuable medicinal raw material. Its main use is cough for colds, ARVI, flu, bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, pleurisy, tuberculosis, whooping cough. The herb also has pronounced anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. It is used externally in dentistry, otolaryngology, dermatology, and cosmetology.

Represents perennial the Astrov family. Its only representative is the common coltsfoot. The scientific name comes from the Latin “tussis” (cough) and “aqo” (to drive away) and is translated as “cough”. In traditional and scientific medicine The plant is used as an effective cough remedy. The popular names of the plant are king potion, two-leafed grass, camouflage grass, water burdock, mother grass, butterbur. Coltsfoot is a honey plant that provides pollen and nectar to bees.

Where does coltsfoot grow up?

The plant's homeland is Africa and North America; as an alien plant, it has also multiplied in other parts of the world. Grows on soils that lack turf - clay, sand and pebbles. IN large quantities Coltsfoot can be seen in fields, landfills, embankments, wastelands, in ravines, near roads, along the banks of rivers and streams.

What does coltsfoot look like?

Description - Common coltsfoot has a long branched rhizome. Two types of shoots emerge from it - floral and vegetative. The stems are erect, reaching a height of 10-15 cm, covered with ovate-lanceolate brown leaves. In early spring, flower shoots develop and bear bright yellow flowers. After flowering, vegetative flowers begin to grow. The fruit is an achene with a tuft.

Popularly, the name “coltsfoot” is explained by the characteristics of the leaves: one side is smooth and cold (like a stepmother), and the other with small fibers, soft and warm (like a mother).

When the coltsfoot blooms – the plant blooms in the European part of Russia at the end of April. From the flower shoots, flowering heads are formed, reaching a diameter of 2-3 cm. Then, fluffy caps with seeds are formed from them, which are blown by the wind over long distances.

Are coltsfoot and dandelion the same thing?

Both plants are medicinal and belong to the Asteraceae family, but to different genera.

Similarities- bloom with yellow flowers, forming after flowering fluffy caps with seeds that have tufts and scatter in the wind for many kilometers.

Differences- the coltsfoot blooms even before the leaves appear, and the dandelion first appears with leaves and then flowers; its stem is hollow and contains milky juice. They differ in the shape of the leaves - in coltsfoot they have a rounded shape and there are small fluffy fibers on the underside of the leaves, while in dandelion they are elongated, feathery with cuts. Dandelion flowers are large, reaching 5 cm in diameter, while coltsfoot flowers are smaller, somewhat reminiscent of daisies.

How to properly prepare raw materials

Flowers and leaves are used for medicinal purposes; the coltsfoot root cannot be harvested.

When to collect – harvesting is carried out in dry weather in environmentally friendly places far from places of pollution - factories, highways, landfills.

Flowers– collected at the beginning of flowering, even before the leaves appear. They are cleared of debris and laid out in a small layer to dry. The collected raw materials are dried in a well-ventilated area without direct sun rays. Dried flowers are stored for 2 years.

Leaves– harvesting of coltsfoot leaves is carried out after flowering, plucking them by hand. After collection, they are dried in a darkened and well-ventilated room so that they dry evenly, they are laid out in a small layer and periodically turned over. Store for 3 years.

Coltsfoot - medicinal properties and contraindications

The benefits of coltsfoot are due to its chemical composition. It contains many useful substances:

  • Vitamin C;
  • Microelements (zinc, calcium, magnesium, potassium);
  • Essential oils;
  • Bitter glycoside;
  • Tannins;
  • Polysaccharides;
  • Organic acids;
  • Inulin;
  • Dextrin;
  • Mucous substances.

Why coltsfoot is useful

The herb has the following therapeutic effects on the human body:

  • Anti-inflammatory;
  • Antiseptic;
  • Antispasmodic;
  • General strengthening;
  • Antipyretic;
  • Sweatshop;
  • Expectorant;
  • Diuretic.

What does it help with?

The medicinal plant will help heal and alleviate the condition of:

  • Colds, infectious and viral diseases;
  • Pulmonary and bronchial diseases;
  • Inflammation of the mucous membrane;
  • Gastrointestinal problems (stomach ulcer, gastritis, enterocolitis);
  • Kidney diseases;
  • Bladder catarrh;
  • Pulmonary tuberculosis (in the initial stage);
  • Scrofula;
  • Headache;
  • Atherosclerosis;
  • Painful and irregular periods;
  • Diseases of the upper respiratory tract (sore throat, cough, rhinitis);
  • Hypertension;
  • Increased cholesterol levels;
  • Weakened immunity.

The mucus contained in the plant envelops the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract and relieves irritation. Saponins and organic acids dilute mucus and phlegm and remove them from the body. Essential oils tone the body. Glycosides normalize heart function. Tannins kill pathogenic microflora during colds and viral infections.

Contraindications

  • Pregnant women;
  • When breastfeeding;
  • Children under 2 years old;
  • People with liver disease (cirrhosis, hepatitis);
  • In case of individual intolerance to the components.

How to brew coltsfoot: instructions for use

How medicine coltsfoot flowers and leaves are used. The leaves are rich in carotenoids, tartaric and malic acid, tannins, mucus, flavonoids, vitamin C. Flowers are rich in phytostyrene, carbohydrates, rutin, sitosterol, tannins. Leaves and flowers are used as raw materials for the preparation of medicines - decoctions, infusions, alcohol tinctures, teas, juice, oil extracts. Used for making cosmetics for skin and hair care, as well as in cooking for making jam and preparing salads.

Homemade recipes:

Mother and stepmother decoction – 5 gr. Place the crushed leaf in a container with a glass of boiling water, simmer over low heat for 1/4 hour, strain. Drink 100 ml. warm three times a day. Decoctions have an enveloping and antispasmodic effect, enhance the secretion of the bronchial glands, and improve digestion. They facilitate coughing, remove phlegm, mucus and soothe cough.

Crushed flowers are used to make medicinal drinks

Tea – crushed raw materials (leaves and flowers) in the amount of 15 g. put in a teapot with boiling water. Wrap and hold for 30 minutes. Strain and drink 100 ml. twice a day. It will help stop coughing attacks, restore gastrointestinal and liver function, cleanse the blood, lower cholesterol levels, and relieve pain in the joints.

Infusion – you need to take 15 grams. coltsfoot leaves (dried), place in a container with 250 ml. boiling water, keep in a water bath for 40 minutes, strain. Take 50 ml. 3 times a day. The infusion normalizes acidity gastric juice, envelops and heals the mucous membrane.

Tincture – to prepare it, dry crushed flowers are placed in a liter jar (half full) and filled with vodka or alcohol. Place in a dark place for 10 days. After the infusion period has expired, filter and take 30 drops diluted with water once a day. Coltsfoot tincture activates metabolic processes, cleanses the blood and blood vessels from cholesterol, strengthens the body.

Juice – obtained by grinding fresh leaves in a meat grinder or juicer. Strain and drink after meals, a tablespoon three times a day.

Crushed leaves, to prepare juice, must be squeezed through cheesecloth

It is recommended to consume fresh juice to enrich the body with vitamins and boost immunity. Externally used for purulent inflammations skin - apply compresses to sore spots, change every three hours until complete cure. The pulp remaining after squeezing the juice is used to treat mastitis, diathesis and boils.

Coltsfoot oil – crushed raw materials (fresh leaves and flowers) are placed in a jar (halfway) and poured hot vegetable oil to the top. Close and place in a dark place for ten days to infuse. Then filter and store in the refrigerator. Used externally for cosmetic purposes, to care for the skin of the face and hands.

Coltsfoot syrup – fresh leaves are crushed and placed on the bottom of the container (2 cm layer), sprinkled with sugar (in the same amount) and repeat layers to the top. Cover and put in a cold place for 20 days to infuse. Then the liquid is drained and 20 ml is drunk. before meals three times a day. It is effective to take cough syrup to stimulate metabolic processes and the body's immune forces.

Coltsfoot jam – cooking recipe: chop fresh flowers (500 g), place in a container with 2/3 liters of water and keep on low heat for about half an hour. Remove from heat and leave for another hour, then strain and add one and a half kilograms of sugar, cook for another 15 minutes. Store in the refrigerator for a month.

Jam with lemon – during the first cooking, add lemon (2 pieces), cut into pieces. It is not necessary to remove the zest; it gives the jam a slight, specific bitterness. You can consume jam in small quantities several times a day. It will help restore the body after suffering from colds and infectious diseases, strengthen the immune system, cleanse the bronchi and lungs, and alleviate the condition of heart and vascular diseases.

How to use:

Treatment with coltsfoot for more than 2 months is not recommended, since the glycosides contained in the plant can accumulate and poison the body. Use the plant with caution, after consulting with your doctor. It should be remembered that non-compliance with dosages may cause side effects - diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, increased body temperature.

Coltsfoot for women

The plant has an effect on female body beneficial action. It has an antioxidant effect, reduces the number of free radicals, accelerates recovery processes, and replenishes the body with vitamins and minerals. Used for treatment gynecological diseases(inflammation of the appendages, painful menstruation, severe uterine bleeding). Helps a woman take care of her hair and skin (nourishes, moisturizes, removes rashes, reduces oiliness).

For face – the plant tones, cleanses, refreshes and activates vascular microcirculation. For these purposes, you need to wipe your face with coltsfoot broth in the morning and evening.

Honey mask– take half a glass of coltsfoot broth, add honey (a tablespoon), moisten a cotton pad in this solution and apply it to the skin. After half an hour, wash off warm water.

By doing daily procedures using coltsfoot, you can make your skin healthy and beautiful

Softening mask– fresh coltsfoot and chamomile flowers crushed to a mushy state (a tablespoon each) are mixed with cream (a tablespoon) and applied to the skin. After half an hour, wash off with warm water. It is recommended to use to relieve peeling and redness of the skin due to chapping - to nourish and moisturize it.

Hair coltsfoot – the amino acids contained in the plant help restore and maintain the beauty and health of hair. Cystine strengthens and stimulates growth, silicon removes dandruff, restores structure and gives shine to hair.

Hair Mask– for its preparation you need the following components: dried leaves nettles and coltsfoot (a tablespoon each), rye bread (100 gr.). Herbs are placed in a container with 250 ml. boiled water, keep in a water bath for half an hour and filter. Crushed bread is added to the broth and the mixture is rubbed into the roots of the hair. Leave for half an hour and rinse with warm water. The procedure strengthens hair, prevents hair loss and dandruff.

Coltsfoot hair rinse– prepare a decoction from the leaves and flowers of the plant: 50 g. The raw materials are placed in a container with two liters of water, left in a water bath for half an hour, filtered and rinsed after washing.

For weight loss – tea with coltsfoot cleanses the body of impurities and toxins, activates metabolic processes, and strengthens the immune system. Weight loss occurs due to the diuretic property of the plant - it removes excess fluid from the body.

During pregnancy – ingestion of drugs with coltsfoot is not recommended; the plant can cause uterine contractions and cause miscarriage. Can be used externally to treat varicose veins and skin ailments.

Nursing mothers – consuming the plant is also prohibited, since the reaction of the child’s body to the plant is unknown.

Use of coltsfoot in folk medicine

For pneumonia - Coltsfoot decoction helps a lot. It has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties, has a detrimental effect on bacterial infections. You need to drink 30 ml of the decoction. 4-5 times a day.

Coltsfoot decoction is an effective remedy for the treatment of upper respiratory tract diseases

For pancreatitis – it is necessary to take the infusion of coltsfoot. Its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties help alleviate the condition of gastrointestinal diseases and normalize the production of enzymes. To achieve the desired effect you need to take long time(up to two months).

For sore throat - gargle with coltsfoot decoction every 2 hours until symptoms disappear. It is useful to do inhalations - wrap yourself in a towel and breathe in the vapors of the decoction.

For a runny nose – put 3 drops of juice from fresh leaves of the plant into the nose. It has anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effects. Relieves congestion and frees breathing.

Against cough – It’s good to drink 100 ml of coltsfoot decoction. before meals three times a day. The drink softens, thins mucus, facilitates expectoration, and cleanses the bronchi and lungs.

The medicinal syrup tastes sweet and children take it with pleasure.

Cough for children – you need to give the child plantain and coltsfoot syrup a dessert spoon three times a day. It can be prepared at home, or can be purchased at the pharmacy in ready-made form.

For colds – use decoction and tea from coltsfoot leaves. The tannins contained in the leaves prevent the growth of bacteria and are very effective against colds and viral infections.

For bronchitis – pour boiling water (300 ml) over crushed leaves and flowers (in an amount of 20 grams), leave on low heat for about half an hour. Strain and drink a tablespoon several times a day. The decoction has an antitussive effect, promotes expectoration, removes mucus and phlegm, and quickly and effectively cures bronchitis.

Medicinal fees

Coltsfoot, nettle – crushed plant leaves are used to prepare a decoction. The collection is steamed, filtered and rinsed with hair.

The plant is used in combination with other medicinal herbs

Sage, coltsfoot – a decoction of these plants is used to gargle with a sore throat; inhalations with these herbs are effective for treating the disease.

Chamomile, coltsfoot – are part of a herbal collection for the treatment of ARVI in children. Take angustifolia (3 parts), coltsfoot (2 parts), calendula, chamomile, linden, mint (1 part each), mix everything. 50 gr. the mixture is placed in a container with 1.5 liters of water, infused in a water bath for half an hour and used for inhalation. All herbs have an anti-inflammatory effect, contain essential oils and soften the respiratory tract. Used as a remedy for cough, chronic rhinitis, sore throat.

Lungwort, coltsfoot – are part of the pulmonary collection; thyme, echinacea and licorice roots, linden flowers are also added there (all in equal quantities). Stir and 15 g. The mixture is steamed with a glass of boiling water and left for 5-10 minutes. Filter and take 100 ml. three times a day before meals.

Chernobyl (wormwood), coltsfoot – used in herbal mixture to treat cough. Add herbs - oregano, calendula, comfrey, pine buds, pine needles, fir cones, chamomile and sage. Stir and 20 gr. The mixture is poured with boiling water (200 ml), infused, and taken 1/4 cup three times a day. The collection eliminates congestion, facilitates breathing and expectoration, and improves well-being.

Coltsfoot, plantain, pine buds – prepare a decoction of herbs taken in equal quantities. 30 gr. The mixture is poured with boiling water (200 ml) and kept on low heat for 5-10 minutes. Infuse and drink 50 ml. three times a day. The drink is used to treat respiratory organs - cough, sore throat, bronchitis, and is especially effective for whooping cough.

Burdock, coltsfoot, nettle – included in herbal collection for hair care. Prepare a decoction with crushed nettle and coltsfoot leaves and burdock roots - all in equal quantities. Stir and 50 gr. The mixture is poured with two liters of boiling water and left in a warm place for 15 minutes. Strain and wash your hair twice a week. The procedure removes dandruff, revitalizes hair and gives it shine.

Plantain, coltsfoot, thyme – used to treat bronchitis. Herbs are mixed in proportions 1: 3: 2 and 20 g. the mixture is placed in a container with 250 ml. boiling water, they insist. Strain and take with honey after meals.

It is unlikely that there is at least one person in the world who has never heard of such a thing in their life. medicinal plant How coltsfoot. Moreover, many of you have probably already resorted to the help of this herb. Coltsfoot is a truly miraculous plant that was known to mankind many centuries ago.

Description of the plant

Coltsfoot is growing everywhere. Most often, this plant can be seen on hills, slopes, ravines, wastelands, and along river cliffs. It is also worth noting that both in folk and in traditional medicine Almost all parts of this plant are used. Coltsfoot leaves are especially popular.

Medicinal herbs and leaves are known for their anti-inflammatory, expectorant, and antiseptic effects; it is precisely because of these qualities that they are so often used in folk medicine.

The use of decoctions in the old days was the main type of treatment. The common coltsfoot owes its beneficial properties to its rich chemical composition; the composition of the leaves and inflorescences is slightly different.

The chemical composition of the inflorescences includes:

  • sterols;
  • routine;
  • heptocosane;
  • phytosterols;
  • arnidol;
  • firadiol;
  • triterpene alcohols;
  • complex carbohydrates.

And the leaves:

  • carotenoids;
  • tannins;
  • essential oils;
  • ascorbic acid;
  • slime;
  • organic acids;
  • beneficial glycosides;
  • tannin.

Beneficial substances have complex action, increase the outflow of sputum, soften the load on vocal cords, suppress cough, stimulate the functioning of the bronchial glands.

Thanks to this effect, coltsfoot is used in folk medicine to treat pulmonary and bronchial diseases.

Main therapeutic characteristics

The leaves and inflorescences of coltsfoot contain a large amount of vitamin C and essential oils. In addition, they contain useful substances such as carotene and glycosides.

This plant is good remedy, which is actively used to strengthen immune system body. In addition, coltsfoot has such medicinal properties as:

  • Anti-inflammatory long-term effect on the body.
  • Disinfectant property.
  • Relieves cough.
  • Eliminates and prevents hoarseness.

In addition, decoctions of this plant can be used to stimulate appetite in humans and treat inflammatory processes that appear on the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract.

Due to the fact that this plant contains a huge amount of mucus and polysaccharides, it can also have a softening effect on the entire body and inflamed areas of the mucous membrane.

Coltsfoot is an excellent remedy that is often used during the treatment of diseases associated with the respiratory system. A decoction made from this herb has high efficiency when undergoing a course of treatment for diseases such as:

In addition, decoctions made from coltsfoot are often actively used during the treatment of sore throat. This herb is also excellent at eliminating spasms and removing accumulated phlegm from the body.

Tinctures prepared from it help eliminate severe inflammatory processes that occur in the area of ​​the mucous membranes, reduce swelling, and also eliminate the bacterial factor that contributes to the emergence and development of various diseases.

Due to the fact that coltsfoot stands out among other herbs for its pronounced antispasmodic and bactericidal properties, it is ideal during the course of treatment of various diseases that are accompanied by inflammatory processes in the genitourinary system.

This plant is also often used during the normalization of kidney function. It quickly and effectively eliminates inflammatory processes and acute pain in the body.

Another feature of this plant is that it can have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the digestive system.

Thanks to the use of this herb, there is a significant increase in intestinal motility, and the digestibility of food consumed is also significantly improved. In addition, it should be noted that this plant actively stimulates the free flow of bile in the body.

Thanks to its use, diseases such as colitis, increased flatulence. In addition, it should be noted that coltsfoot acts as an excellent remedy for eliminating constipation.

Tinctures and decoctions prepared from this herb are often used when a person develops high blood pressure. After all, as you know, coltsfoot is able to quickly reduce high blood pressure and actively stimulate the work of all organs of the cardiovascular system.

Quite often this herb is actively used in for preventive purposes, as well as during the treatment of such a disease as atherosclerosis. In addition, it is able to actively remove toxins and cholesterol from the body that have accumulated in it.

Decoctions made from coltsfoot are actively used when diseases appear in the oral cavity.

For example, such decoctions are often used to eliminate stomatitis, periodontal disease, or bleeding in the gums. Due to the fact that this plant has astringent properties, decoctions prepared from it can quickly stop bleeding and effectively heal wounds.

In addition, it is worth noting that coltsfoot, thanks to its anti-inflammatory and strong bactericidal abilities, is able to eliminate sources of infection in the body and relieve inflammation.

Coltsfoot acts as a pretty effective remedy, which helps eliminate the occurrence and spread purulent diseases that may appear on the surface of the skin.

For example, this herb is often used for quick and effective elimination ulcers, acne, dermatitis. It is also indispensable in treating an abscess, eliminating bedsores or treating calluses.

When eliminating skin diseases They use special baths to which a tincture made from coltsfoot is added. Quite often, these tinctures are used for rubbing or preparing lotions.

It is worth noting that a plant such as coltsfoot can be actively combined with a variety of herbs that have medicinal properties. For example, if coltsfoot is additionally added to a decoction made from nettles, you can get a remedy that perfectly copes with itching, hair loss or seborrhea.

In order to eliminate such an ailment as diathesis in a small child or get rid of excessive sweating of the feet, you can use a special powder previously prepared from coltsfoot. To prepare such a powder, you need to take the dried herb and grind it thoroughly. This powder can be used to treat inflamed areas of the skin or foot.

To eliminate painful insect bites, you can use the juice squeezed from the fresh leaves of this herb.

In order to eliminate sudden pain in the head area or quickly cope with intense fever, it is necessary to apply green coltsfoot leaves to the forehead area.

  1. IN alternative medicine decoctions and tinctures prepared from coltsfoot are usually used during the treatment of cough as a pathogenic expectorant. Translated from Latin language, coltsfoot means a plant that drives away coughs. Therefore, it is mainly used during the treatment of cough and diseases of the respiratory system. Coltsfoot is able to dilute mucus accumulated in the lungs and facilitate its removal from the body. In order to enhance the healing properties of decoctions of this plant, which are used to treat coughs, you can also add a plant such as thyme to them.
  2. Infusions prepared from the leaves of this herb are actively used in folk medicine as a strong expectorant. To prepare such an infusion, you need to brew coltsfoot leaves by pouring one spoon of this herb with 250 milliliters of boiling water. The resulting infusion must be left to stand for 20 minutes, and then strained thoroughly using gauze or a fine sieve. It is recommended to take this tincture no more than 4 times every 24 hours.
  3. In addition, during the treatment of cough or hoarseness, decoctions prepared from coltsfoot are actively used in folk medicine. To successfully prepare such a decoction, you need to take well-chopped leaves of the plant and boil them, using the so-called water bath, no more than 5 minutes. Then the broth needs to be given time so that it can brew. Then you need to strain it properly and add a small amount of boiled water to it. You need to consume this decoction one tablespoon per day in a comprehensive manner, alternating two-hour breaks between doses.

Attention! To improve the removal of accumulated phlegm from the body, it is recommended to additionally use complex chest massages along with the use of decoctions and tinctures.

Also, for more effective treatment of cough or diseases of the respiratory system, you can combine the use of medicinal drugs and tinctures prepared from coltsfoot.

For more effective separation of phlegm (in the event of bronchitis) from the body, decoctions made from coltsfoot should be used. To prepare such a decoction, you need to thoroughly mix in one container, for example in a saucepan, one spoon of coltsfoot inflorescence, anise, linden and raspberries.

The resulting mixture should be poured with one liter of water and boiled well for no more than 5 minutes. This decoction must be boiled over low heat, after which it needs to be given a little time so that it can infuse properly. Then the resulting decoction should be filtered and consumed 80-100 grams several times every 24 hours.

It should also be noted that the juice made from the coltsfoot leaf is actively used in alternative medicine during the treatment of the common cold.

Many doctors are confident that this juice is quite capable of replacing any nasal drops that are sold in pharmacies. When treating a runny nose, you can use a few drops of the plant's juice, which should be instilled into the nostrils.

When you have a cold or viral disease it is necessary to consume large amounts of fluid. It is known that coltsfoot has a restorative and stimulating effect on the body.

Therefore, when the first signs of ARVI appear, you can drink teas and decoctions made from this herb. Also, when treating colds, you can combine the use of coltsfoot with honey, raspberries or cranberries.

Natural origin, absence of harmful toxins and substances does not guarantee asymptomatic treatment. Contraindications are present even in healing herb. If used incorrectly, overdose, or in combination with drugs incompatible with coltsfoot, treatment can cause a negative reaction or cause harm to the body.

Beneficial glycosides contained in healing leaves In case of overdose, they can cause intoxication and severe poisoning.

It is recommended to take herbal decoctions or tinctures for no longer than six weeks in a row; addiction and cumulative effects are possible.

The grass is included in the list of the most dangerous plants due to the content of alkaloids with high hepatotoxicity and carcinogenic activity. These contraindications are considered significant for use only on the recommendation of a doctor.

To avoid misunderstandings, you need to thoroughly study the contraindications.

It is strictly forbidden to use coltsfoot for children under two years of age, pregnant women and nursing mothers. Contraindications are associated with strong effects that are difficult for a weakened or child’s body to withstand.

Risk groups include alcoholics and people with liver disease chronic form. For women with a delayed menstrual cycle, taking infusions is strictly prohibited.

Contraindication for use is individual intolerance to the drug.

In case of overdose, side effects occur:

  • vomit;
  • nausea;
  • stomach ache;
  • intestinal disorder;
  • temperature increase.

Coltsfoot in cosmetology

Despite the fact that previously there were no expensive cosmetics for skin and hair care, our great-grandmothers found ways to take care of themselves. Nature helped them in this, numerous herbs that act on the skin and hair no worse than modern personal care products.

Coltsfoot is a plant that is very beneficial for health. A huge number of health recipes using coltsfoot have long been known. However, this herb is also an excellent cosmetic product. Using decoctions and infusions of coltsfoot for the face and hair, we will give them beauty and health.

  • Mask from coltsfoot with a refreshing and tonic effect. Pour boiling water over the crushed coltsfoot (fresh, in the amount of one handful) and let it brew for half an hour, after which we strain the infusion and add honey (2 tsp) to it. The ingredients must be mixed thoroughly. To apply a coltsfoot mask for the face, you need to soak a towel with the resulting infusion and place it on your face. Keep the mask on for 20 minutes, then wash it off with warm water;
  • Masks from coltsfoot. This mask is good for dry skin. Using a meat grinder, grind a handful of plant leaves and fill it with cream (it should be warm). The consistency of the product should be like gruel. You also need to add olive oil (1 tsp) to the mixture. The mask is applied to the face for 20 minutes, after which it is washed off with warm water;
  • Mask from coltsfoot for fatty type skin. Pour crushed dry coltsfoot leaves (2 tbsp) with hot water, the amount of which is determined by consistency (it should be mushy). The mixture must be allowed to cool, during which time the consistency will become a little thicker, due to the fact that the coltsfoot leaves will swell. After this, add egg white and lemon juice (10 drops) to the mixture. Apply the product to the face with a brush, there should be several layers. Keep the mask on for 10 minutes, rinse with water, water temperature – room temperature;
  • Coltsfoot for the face is very useful, but it is also useful for the skin in general. You can simply wipe the skin with coltsfoot juice - face, décolleté. This will give the skin elasticity, youth, healthy, beautiful color;
  • Mask from coltsfoot against wrinkles. Pour crushed coltsfoot leaves (one handful is enough) with sour milk (or sour cream). Apply the mask for 15 minutes. You need to wash off the product with a tampon or a napkin soaked in green tea, and after treating with tea (after 10 minutes), you need to wash your face with water at room temperature.
    Coltsfoot is also very useful for hair - decoctions and infusions are prepared from it to strengthen hair roots, and it is also known as great helper in the fight against dandruff.

Coltsfoot - hair beauty recipes

  • A strengthening mask will help you grow length and make faded strands alive and strong. Also suitable for advanced stage seborrhea. Grind equal amounts of coltsfoot and nettle in a blender, pour 250 ml of boiling water over the pulp. While it sits, separate the pulp rye bread from the crust. It should be 100-150 g.
  • After 30 minutes, the cooled broth is filtered and soaked in it bread crumb. To make the mixture homogeneous, use the blender again, so you will be sure that the crumbs will not get stuck in the strands. Apply the mixture, massage, wrap with cling film and leave for an hour. This mask does not contain fat (there is only 1% of it in bread), which means it can be easily washed off with warm water. Read more:
  • For oily hair The infusion of flowers is prepared for a week. Fresh buds can be poured with vodka or cognac 1:1. Sometimes when used, a spoon is added to several tablespoons of infusion olive oil. The mixture is intended for roots only. When using drying mask recipes that cover the entire length, coconut oil is first applied to the ends to protect this part of the hair from overdrying and splitting. The standard scheme for using a mask is once every 7 days for 40 minutes.

The only species considered to be the common coltsfoot. The description characterizes this plant with a perennial lifestyle, widespread throughout Eurasia. Africa is also her home. The flowering period is early spring, when the leaves have not yet bloomed.

What is this wonderful plant?

It says that it is widely used in medical purposes. She fights cough very well. Therefore, the name of the herb has a connection with the verb “to drive away.” Before you is really not only a cute and pretty flower, but also a powerful path to health.

Even Pliny the Elder and Kaspar Baugin gave a description of the coltsfoot. The underside of the plant's foliage has numerous hairs, and liquid does not evaporate from there as much as from above. The side below is called "mother". She's warm. The side facing upward is called the “stepmother”; it is somewhat colder. Due to the different temperatures, the people came up with the current name of the plant.

The grass is also called Kamchuzhnaya, mother-grass, king-potion, one-sided. The distribution of this plant is quite wide, therefore, when there was no strong information message, each group of peoples called the plant differently.

Where can I meet

The coltsfoot plant will find a living corner almost everywhere. The description mentions that the life of the grass lasts several years. Almost all of Eurasia is home to her. The grass reached both Asia and North Africa. Even in America it exists.

Not from tender plants coltsfoot. Short description indicates that even the Arctic has become her home. Grass is not friendly with turf; it grows in areas deprived of it, and strives for water and slopes. Also held in high esteem are areas where traces of anthropogenic impact remain. Fields, landfills or wastelands are excellent for growing this plant.

The description of the coltsfoot characterizes her as a rather universal and unpretentious creation of nature. Soils with clay or other types of soil (sandy and pebble river shallows) are good for its development. The grass blooms under the rays of the April sun.

Description of biologists

The rhizome of the coltsfoot plant is long. Photos and descriptions demonstrate branching and creeping. The buds are located on the root shoots. From there shoots appear, which can be flowering or vegetative. The description of the coltsfoot tells that with the first rays of the spring sun, the grass awakens from sleep. The development of low shoots that stand upright and bear flowers begins. They are covered with ovate-lanceolate scaly leaves of a brown hue.

Colors have two types and are divided by gender. On the edge are the females. They are also called reed due to the pronounced feature of the extreme colors. It is on this basis that the identity of the plant is diagnosed. By the structure of the peduncle one can understand that this is a coltsfoot flower. The description is similar to butterbur, but the reed is not so easy to find there.

The corollas are typically threadlike, with much fewer flowers at the edges. The inflorescence in the middle contains a bisexual tubular flower. The fruit can be considered a cylindrical achene. She has pappus. This is a crest that makes up the soft hairline. When the fruit ripens, the shoots bearing flowers die off. Specific deadlines later, when the peduncle has begun, the next stage is the development of vegetative type shoots. Then large, heart-shaped, white-tomentose, glabrous leaves grow. They have long petioles.

Significance and use on the farm

The numerous places where the plant grows only benefits people, because it is so useful. The most valuable thing is in the early spring honey plant. Bees feed from it with nectar and pollen. IN medicinal purposes Raw materials are harvested and dried in the spring. It is best to place the herb in a dryer with a temperature of 40 degrees. There is a mucous liquid on the leaves. It can soften and envelop. If you need to cough up phlegm, this substance will also be extremely useful. Chest collection consists of the bitter glycoside tussilyagin, tannins, sterols, tannin, cartonoids. ethnoscience skillfully used flowers and leaves for various purposes.

Thanks to biologically active substances, it is possible to provide a complex effect in the case of inflammatory processes. Coltsfoot has a rather rich description. For children, it is useful as a cough medicine. If whooping cough haunts you, this plant will also help in the best possible way and expel mucous phlegm. You can make tea, which will make coughing much easier. The mucus in the bronchi will become more liquid. Chronical bronchitis We can also cure with the help of this plant along with bronchiectasis, laryngitis, bronchial asthma and bronchopneumonia.

As we know, moderation is good in everything, so, given the pyrrolizidine alkaloids contained in the herb, doctors do not recommend extending the period of use of this plant for more than a month. Interesting fact is that in 1990 a coat of arms was created for Nannestad, which was a commune in Norway and was part of the province of Akershus. The picture contains just three yellow flowers. After all, this plant is so common in these lands. It is very close to butterbur, doronicum, and buzulnik.

You can learn a lot of interesting information about the uniqueness of this plant. The Red Book contains extensive data. “Coltsfoot” has a description close to water burdock, since it is its direct relative, as is the case with camouflage grass. It can be used both as an assembly and separately. Both flowers and leaves are equally useful, but each for its own purpose.

Yellow petals fall off when the process is underway flowering. After this, they move on to the foliage while the seeds have not yet fallen off. Raw materials can be stored for two years.

Many medicinal infusions become healing due to the fact that they use coltsfoot (plant). The description will be very interesting for children, and the pictures depicting this herb are very bright and colorful. You can treat your child’s respiratory tract, disinfect and prevent inflammation.

How to prepare medicine

Infusion recipe from this wonderful plant next: you need to grind flowers and leaves in the amount of 4 teaspoons. A glass of boiling water is poured. Infuse for half an hour and strain. Drink the mixture a day, but not immediately, but in several doses. It will help with cough, inflammation, hoarseness and bronchial asthma.

Perhaps your problem is of a different kind. You need to eat, but there is no appetite, the mucous membrane of the intestinal tract is inflamed. In this case, the infusion will also help in the best way.

If complex diseases of the respiratory tract occur, collect the following set of plants: chop comfrey rhizome, coltsfoot, mullein, linden. All herbs should have equal proportions. One tablespoon is poured into one glass of water. Before this, the roots are boiled separately over low heat. This lasts 5 minutes. Remove from heat and add remaining herbs. The broth should infuse for half an hour. Then we filter it and drink half a glass 30 minutes before meals. And so on throughout the day.

To breathe easily

All kinds of herbs are great for healing respiratory problems. Coltsfoot, a little and elderberry are mixed in equal quantities. Tea is being made. One tablespoon of herbs is poured into a cup of boiling water. It is advised to take this drink until complete recovery occurs.

If you are concerned about pulmonary tuberculosis, you can cut off the leaves of the coltsfoot plant, place it in an enamel pan, and sprinkle with sugar. We close the container tightly, put it in a place where there is cold, and keep it there for two months. After removing the mixture from storage, add honey. Half a kilo of bee product is placed in one kilogram of the mixture. Take one tablespoon of this medicine three times a day. Childhood epilepsy is also eliminated with the help of this sweet infusion.

A decoction of this amazing plant You can also use it to alleviate skin diseases, remove abscesses and inflammation affecting the veins in the legs.

Not only decoctions help, but also fresh juice. You can get rid of a runny nose if you put it in your nose.

For beautiful hair

You can even wash your hair with this wonderful herb. The decoction removes dandruff and prevents baldness. If you add nettle to the infusion, positive effect and beautiful hair are guaranteed.

Take two plants in equal parts. Pour two tablespoons into a glass of water, wait until it cools, and strain. When your hair is washed, you need to rinse your hair with this healing cocktail.

You can prepare a tincture from fresh flowers. They are collected in a jar, sealed, and filled with vodka in equal parts. Infusion time is one week. A dark place is better. Drink 35 drops half an hour before meals.

External application

If you have bronchitis, pleurisy or pneumonia, take and do massages. This will ensure blood supply and phlegm removal. Carefully massage your chest and stomach with your back. In this way, it will be possible to improve the performance of the extraction systems. These are the skin, liver, kidneys, lungs, intestines. Toxic metabolic products leave the cells. Cellular enzymes are produced better and good viability appears.

Contraindications

These medicinal mixtures should not be used for a period lasting more than one and a half months. Repeat the procedure once a year, as the body accumulates harmful elements. Children under two years of age are also too early to undergo such treatment, as are people with liver disease, nursing mothers and pregnant mothers.