Heaviness in the frontal part of the head. Pain in the frontal part of the head

Headache in the forehead area it torments not only those who accidentally hit themselves and earned themselves a “bump.” Problems in the frontal region occur due to serious reasons, such as infectious diseases, tumors, migraines. However, one should always hope for the best; the pain should go away soon if its cause lies in ordinary overwork.

Factors that provoke frontal pain

For better or worse, unlike other lobes of the skull, in which, if a headache occurs, you don’t know who to turn to, pain in the frontal part has only four groups of irritants. Using the method of elimination, starting from this, you can determine the causes of the disease in the forehead:

Vascular diseases

A considerable part of the blood supply system is located over such a large area. Therefore, in 60% of cases, headaches in the forehead are caused by problems associated with vascular diseases. These include:

• Migraines due to neuritis, arteritis, etc.
• Infectious diseases and inflammation of judgments.
• Stroke pain and ischemic vascular diseases.
• Rupture of a vein or artery.

Symptoms accompanying pain in the frontal part are vegetative abnormalities: vomiting, nausea, pallor, weakness. The nature of the pain is described in two ways - sometimes it manifests itself in a stable, aching way, sometimes it throbs in the forehead.

It is not surprising that with such severe deviations in the body, a person loses his ability to work, even becoming disabled. It is difficult for him to concentrate, the brain located in the frontal part finds it almost impossible to return to normal operation. Paresis or paralysis and problems with the speech apparatus often occur. Finally, a headache in the forehead provokes an increase in cranial pressure and fluid accumulation. So sometimes surgical intervention is required.

Viral and infectious diseases

The next group belongs to the same dangerous reasons, which we detect too late to cure with ordinary aspirin. These are viruses and bacteria that spread through the blood throughout the body. According to statistics, the most common viral disease is causing pain in the forehead, is considered an acute respiratory viral infection, followed by influenza or sore throat.

Pain also occurs with sinusitis, tonsillitis or a more rare form of infection of the maxillary sinuses - frontal sinusitis, which is also characterized by light intolerance, pain in the eyes and worsening pain in the morning.

Since the entire space of the face and frontal part is infected, pressure and severe pain arise, and any movement, even moving the eyes, can provoke a new shock.

The abuse of antibiotics and drugs of certain groups in the treatment of sinusitis also leads to headaches. Therefore, treatment should be combined, including washing and warming, and in no case should the dosage of medications be increased without the knowledge of the doctor.

Muscle and osteochondrosis pain

The cervical spine is often affected by a disease such as osteochondrosis. It occurs due to prolonged deformation and exposure to incorrect position head and neck. For example, during office work. As a result, headaches can appear in any part of the head, including in the forehead.

Situations are no less common when an employee, schoolchild, or student experiences constant stress and stress; the body, as it were, puts on a protective shell and squeezes its muscles. Overstrain occurs, which is characterized by pain in the collarbone, neck, and not least headache in the frontal region.

Gamers and computer scientists often suffer from pain precisely because of overexertion.

On the other hand, pain can also occur due to shock, nervous breakdown or long work brain Remember in childhood we often heard “if you think too much, you’ll get a headache.” Indeed, there is a connection in this. The pain from mental stress is tingling in nature, also radiates to the temples and does not recede quickly. Some describe it as an iron hoop that binds the skull. This is where those types of migraines develop that are not hereditary.

Traumatic nature of pain

Of course, the same “bump” that we put on the forehead, as on the most protruding frontal part of the skull, provokes pain. And this is in best case scenario You get a bruise and swelling that goes away after a couple of days. But there are also serious injuries, creating ruptures in nerve tissue and internal bleeding. In this case, the doctor sends for an examination with detailed X-rays and MRI and makes a diagnosis up to a concussion, which must be treated accordingly.

There are also causes of headache that are not associated with any of the listed groups. As the most amazing of them, let's call nutritional supplements. Few people know what they actually eat, pain in the forehead and nausea suddenly appear, and we have to “unearth” the truth. So read and remember - substances that can cause pain in the head and especially in the frontal part:

• Monosodium glutamate - often added as a preservative to raw foods, is especially dangerous when eating sushi.
• Nitrates – common in fresh vegetables and fruits as additives that “increase” growth and volume.
• Histamine – there is a lot of it in alcohol, especially in beer and red wine. In small quantities, histamine is even useful, but it is important to know when to stop.
• Tyramine is also needed in small doses and is found in chocolate, nuts and some cheese varieties.
• Caffeine is a mental stimulant and antioxidant. But you should not drink more than a cup of coffee or green tea per day. Caffeine is found in Coca-Cola and many energy drinks.

How to treat frontal pain

The most common question that interests us is how to get rid of these unpleasant sensations in the forehead, because you need to somehow move on with your life and concentrate on work. If the old methods - cold compress and a glass of cognac, which saved Pushkin’s characters, do not help, therefore, a more serious reason needs to be eliminated.

So, if you have had a blood test or other type of examination and your doctor has diagnosed you with viral disease, it is necessary to get rid of pathogens. Pain in the frontal part, as an accompanying symptom, goes away on its own as soon as the pus is removed from the sinuses or ARVI passes, etc. To slightly alleviate the symptoms, they use aspirin and paracetamol, medications that reduce fever and inflammation in the body.

In case of traumatic pain, discomfort in the forehead due to osteochondrosis, the doctor will prescribe a course of rehabilitation exercises and massage. Also massaging the shoulder girdle and acupressure the frontal part will help relieve muscle pain, stress and pain from overexertion. Massage may involve the use of analgesic ointments or balms based on essential oils.

Oils such as mint, lemon balm, grapefruit, geranium, lavender are known for their miraculous properties - they relax and relieve pain, and increase tone in the body.

Don’t be surprised, but sometimes the cure lies in the simplest thing – rest. If pain of a stressful nature and migraine prevent you from doing your work, rather than doing it poorly, take a couple of weeks off and don’t do it at all. Completely give up worries and bad thoughts, “unwind to the fullest” and most importantly, get enough sleep. By the way, a person needs to sleep no more than 6-7 hours a day; the rest of the time also has a detrimental effect on the body. And if your head hurts from lack of sleep, then it will hurt just as much from “oversleeping.”

The most important advice that we will leave for last is do not self-medicate. You don’t need to set yourself the most terrible diagnosis from all those agreed upon and run to the pharmacy for strong drugs. It is better to consult a doctor and start treatment with the most gentle measures. Then there is a chance that the pain will go away once and for all, without leaving any bad consequences.

The feeling of a headache in the forehead of varying intensity causes a lot of discomfort, and the most proven medications do not help. When you have a headache in the frontal region, it is difficult to do even the simplest daily activities; even quiet, familiar sounds and rather dim streams of light disturb you.

Localized in the temple area, brow ridges, glabella, spread over the entire forehead, it can be a sign of a variety of disorders of the functioning of organs and systems, pathological processes, the appearance and development of neoplasms of various types.

Headache in the frontal part of any intensity, even the slightest, requires an immediate visit to the doctor and undergoing a thorough examination. Why does it occur and how to deal with such an unpleasant companion, which significantly reduces the quality of life?

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On views on the causes of occurrence

A little more than a hundred years ago, it was possible to diagnose and accurately determine the causes of pain in the area frontal lobes brain was quite complex, so therapy methods were mainly based on doctors’ assumptions.

What causes headaches in the forehead area and how to effectively eliminate symptoms - these problems were dealt with by the luminaries of the late 19th - first half of the 20th centuries.

But without an accurate definition of the etiology, it is impossible to choose the most effective way treatment.

Nowadays, thanks to the achievements of a complex of many modern sciences and the use of high-tech techniques, clinical medicine has the opportunity not only to determine, but also to effectively eliminate the causes of this unpleasant condition. Today, a complex of reasons that cause headaches in the forehead, quite extensive, and includes a wide variety of health conditions.

Why does my head hurt?

Minor discomfort in the area of ​​the frontal lobes of the brain, heaviness and spontaneous spasms, squeezing effect and strong pain syndrome which often cannot be eliminated simple trick tablets - this condition is familiar to everyone to one degree or another.

Why don’t the most modern strong painkillers help? It's simple: the symptom is caused by a disorder of the functions of completely different organs and systems that require an in-depth study of the causes, provoking factors and complex treatment.

Types of headaches

Headache in the temples and frontal part is often a consequence of various various reasons:

• Quite strong spontaneous headaches in the forehead can cause surges in blood pressure against the background of hypertension, (VSD), a significant promotion intracranial pressure . What pressure is most often noted if the frontal part of the head hurts? This is usually a level below normal for each person in individually. Intense spasms or a feeling of fullness cover the entire forehead, there is noticeable pressure on the eyeballs, and swelling of the eyelids is possible.
• Tension headaches that spread from cervical region in the occipital part, temporal lobes, area of ​​the superciliary arches and eyes. The reason is severe tension in the muscles of the head and neck, which occurs reflexively. Occurs when a person experiences prolonged overexertion nervous system, is in stressful situations, makes efforts from above physiological norm without getting the desired result. In this case, pressing, monotonous squeezing or bursting sensations appear in the forehead, accompanied by attacks of nausea, dizziness, and lack of coordination when walking. The condition worsens significantly against the background of psycho-emotional stress, overwork, and physical fatigue.

  

  Inflammation of frontal sinusitis

• Inflammation paranasal sinuses nose -. Against the background of painful constant dull headaches, pressing on the eyes and bursting the forehead area, nasal congestion appears, olfactory functions are disrupted, and it is difficult to discharge from the nasal sinuses. purulent exudate, lacrimation begins. The patient intuitively tends to avoid bright daylight. Painful symptoms are accompanied by chills, high fever, and general malaise.
• Inflammatory processes of the frontal sinuses - - are characterized by unbearable headaches in the frontal part, most severe in morning time, most reminiscent of neuralgia. Complicated forms of the disease are accompanied by acute pain in the eyeballs, significant photophobia, partial loss of smell. Various Intensities The symptom is associated with the emptying and filling of the frontal sinuses with serous or purulent contents. Infectious or viral frontal sinusitis has the most pronounced external signs – heat patient's body, hyperemia skin in the area of ​​inflammation, swelling or swelling of the eyebrow area and upper eyelids.
• Pathological processes neurological nature. Pain in the frontal part of the head is associated with inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the frontal and ethmoid sinuses from the inside. Pathological processes developing against the background of neuralgia or inflammation trigeminal nerve, most often it is neuritis upper branch nerve. Painful sensations in the forehead area they occur in paroxysms, at this time profuse tearing occurs, the skin on the forehead turns red, pressure on the eyebrow causes a significant increase in intensity. Despite the pain, deterioration general condition health, increase in temperature, purulent rhinitis are not observed.

  

  Headache due to bad habits occurs

• Cluster, or beam, pain syndrome in the frontal part manifests itself most often against the background of addiction to bad habits. This may be the consequences of smoking tobacco, hobbies alcoholic drinks , medications and other highly active agents. There are frequent complaints about similar discomfort at radical change climate with low adaptation of the body. Typically, men in the age group of 30-35 years and older complain most about cluster attacks, the onset of which can even be one cigarette, a small glass of alcohol, and a sharp throbbing headache in the forehead. The condition is very unpleasant, painful attacks are accompanied by anxiety, it is difficult for a person to stay in one place, most often the condition worsens at night, taking analgesics does not produce the desired effect. Currently the etiology this phenomenon not completely defined. Clinical medicine defines the syndrome as a vascular disorder, which is akin to migraine attacks, which are characteristic of most of the fair half of humanity.
• Migraine is one of the most poorly understood hereditary vascular disorders with a neurological component and differs from what has long been identified family predisposition. The pathology is characterized by a paroxysmal course, the front part of the head hurts severely, and spontaneous significant pulsation appears. Painful sensations are usually one-sided, affecting the frontal lobe and temple, radiating to the area of ​​the eye, orbit, neck, and back of the head. Quite often, patients report complaints of loss of appetite, nausea, and vomiting.

Important! If heaviness occurs in the frontal part of the head, you need to think about the fact that the causes are often food preservatives, additives, dyes, in particular monosodium glutamate, which can be found in almost all products today.

You should also remember your health when using chemical substances in everyday life, what in modern conditions is becoming an increasingly pressing issue.

Household appliances, carpet and furniture, children's toys, construction and finishing materials, synthetic fabrics and paints, clothing for adults and children - everything can cause pain in the frontal part of the head and nausea.

Any low-quality product becomes a real reservoir of toxins, causing discomfort and a general decrease in immunity.

Infectious etiology and risk factors

Particular attention should be paid to the head when the slightest manifestation of infection occurs. State when without apparent reason a dull pain appears in the right side of the forehead, left temporal lobe, becomes diffused over the entire surface of the frontal lobes, should alert and force the patient to take urgent measures.

Frontal headache common to most infections and requires urgent medical attention for qualified help. Usually a council is convened, which includes family doctor, dentist, otolaryngologist, and neurologist.

Causes of headaches

Discomfort accompanies any increase in body temperature, general intoxication of the body, but has certain features:

• The intense nature of unpleasant sensations in the forehead area is characteristic of malaria, typhus.
• Meningeal syndrome with infectious lesion meninges is characterized by severe constant headache
• Viral infections cause localized pain - forehead, temples, brow ridges, combined with chills, muscle aches, fatigue and weakness. The doctor notes pain when moving the eyeballs, lacrimation and discomfort in normal daylight, difficulty breathing and swallowing.
• A characteristic syndrome makes it possible to diagnose Dengue fever. This is severe pain in the depths of the eye socket that lasts three to eight weeks. Complaints of heaviness and spasms of muscles and joints, legs bend poorly, ruptures of blood vessels appear on the sclera and facial skin, swelling of the face, rash.

Important! To prevent the occurrence of unpleasant sensations in the forehead area, it is necessary to eliminate as effectively as possible the factors that provoke not only the discomfort itself, but also cause the development of etiology.

Headache in the frontal region is a fairly common phenomenon, but everyone can minimize the likelihood of its occurrence.

Video: Headache: types, causes, how to cure

Timely consultation with doctors and treatment of infectious diseases, prevention of poisoning by various toxic substances at work and at home, complex therapy head and spinal injuries, heart and vascular diseases, various nervous system disorders, cessation of harmful addictions, healthy image life and diet - and you will not become acquainted with this disease at any age.

The vast majority of the world's population has experienced a headache at least once in their lives. The feeling of pain is characterized as painful physical and emotional suffering, leading to disruption of life, even disability.

Causes of frontal headaches

As is known, the brain is devoid of nociceptive receptors that perceive painful stimuli. Therefore, the most common sources of headaches in the frontal region are:

1. Diseases of the cardiovascular system.
2. Injuries to the frontal part of the head.
3. Neoplasms.
4. Pathologies of the organ of vision.
5. Respiratory diseases.
6. Diseases of the nervous system.

Pathology of the heart and blood vessels as a source of headaches

Atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels. The source of pain is always ischemic, that is, depleted of oxygen and nutrients, textile. With age, atherosclerotic plaques are deposited on the walls of blood vessels, narrowing the lumen of the arteries. As a result of this, the blood supply to various structures of the head sharply slows down or completely stops, which is the cause of headaches, including in the frontal part.

Hypertonic disease. The cranial cavity is a closed structure formed by bones, tightly connected to each other. An increase in blood pressure causes congestion of the vessels of the head, which leads to enlargement and compression of intracranial structures. In this case, pain receptors are irritated.

In the case of a hypertensive crisis, severe headaches, combined with emerging speech and motor coordination disorders, may indicate.

Hypotension. Headaches in the frontal part with low blood pressure are caused by inadequate saturation of the brain and its membranes with oxygen. A hypotonic state is characterized by clouding or loss of consciousness, and the appearance of cold, sticky sweat.

Frontal head injuries

• Scratches and abrasions. When the skin is damaged in the forehead area, mild pain appears. It usually goes away within 24 hours without any special treatment.
• . Contusion of the soft tissues of the forehead is characterized by the appearance of subcutaneous hemorrhage (bruise). It puts pressure on surrounding tissues and provokes pain.
• . A concussion occurs when strong impact on the head. If the damage occurred in frontal part, then a severe headache occurs in the forehead, which may be accompanied by vomiting, dizziness and nausea, and sometimes loss of consciousness.
• Frontal bone fracture. A fracture of the frontal bone of the skull is a serious injury that requires emergency treatment. medical care. With such damage, the brain, organs of vision, and paranasal sinuses are often affected.

Nervous system diseases

Tension headaches. Constant stress, emotional and physical overload, lack of sleep. Together, these factors provoke tension headaches of a pressing nature. Tension pain most often occurs in the frontal region, but can spread throughout the head. The population of megacities faces this problem to a greater extent.

The causes of migraine attacks are still unclear. They appear unilaterally, in the frontal part. Their distinctive feature is the presence of an aura. A migraine attack can be triggered by bright light or excessive noise. In this regard, patients feel much better in silence and darkness.

Damage to the superior branch of the trigeminal nerve. If the upper branch is damaged, strong, shooting attacks of pain appear in the frontal part. By location they can be on the right or left.

Neoplasms

Tumor processes that provoke chronic headaches in the frontal part can be located in various structures of the head:

• On inner surface frontal bone, periosteum.
• In the frontal lobe of the brain.
• In the area of ​​the eye sockets, paranasal sinuses.

In cases of defeat gray matter brain in the frontal part, frontal symptoms are formed. It is characterized by a personality disorder, disturbance of behavior, and consciousness. There may be visual and speech disturbances.

Eye and forehead pain

Headache in the forehead due to eye diseases is explained by the direct passage and intersection of blood vessels and nerve fibers of the organs of vision in the frontal part of the head.

• Glaucoma. Glaucoma manifests itself as an effect on the nerve fibers and vessels of the organs of vision, compressing them. In this case, pain impulses spread along the optic nerve into the cranial cavity. Glaucoma manifests itself as visual impairment, including blindness.
• Uveitis. Inflammation of the cornea is accompanied by an extremely unpleasant pain syndrome that radiates to the frontal region. Uveitis is characterized by redness, lacrimation, photophobia, and discharge of purulent fluid.
• Overstrain of the eye muscles. When reading for a long time or sitting at a computer, overwork occurs motor muscles eyeball. In this case, eye exercises will help get rid of headaches.

Infectious diseases

Frontit. A runny nose is an infectious and inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa, characterized by the formation of mucus. Often this process moves to the paranasal sinuses. When the excretory ducts are blocked, purulent fluid accumulates in them, causing pain in the frontal part of the head.

Frontal sinusitis is characterized by a dull, pressing headache that gets worse in the morning. It is accompanied by elevated body temperature and impaired sense of smell.

Influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections. The cause of headaches when colds is the spread of pathogens in the blood and intoxication.

The pain is localized mainly in the frontal part, accompanied by fever and muscle pain.

Meningitis. Inflammation of the meninges is accompanied by severe pain in the forehead or throughout the head. They are combined with nausea, vomiting, which does not bring relief, and loss of consciousness. All symptoms of meningitis are based on and require immediate antibacterial therapy.

Encephalitis. Damage to brain tissue by infectious agents leads to headaches (may also appear in the frontal region). It is combined with neurological symptoms and fever.

For our time itself common cause brain damage is tick-borne encephalitis. To prevent such a disease, it is necessary to be vaccinated.

What to do?

Headaches in the frontal region are most often relieved by taking NSAIDs(analgin, ibuprofen, paracetamol). But they only block pain impulses without eliminating the causes of the disease. Therefore, such medications should be taken only after consulting a specialist.

The varied nature of headache manifestations is evidence of how common this symptom is among people of all age groups. Pain syndrome can occur suddenly in any part of the head, last seconds, minutes, or drag on for several days in the form of periodically developing attacks. It signals an impending illness or temporary discomfort, and it is extremely important to distinguish a mild illness from a severe pathology in latent stage in order to promptly alleviate the condition with appropriate treatment methods.

Causes of pain in the frontal part of the head

To understand the real reason the origin of frontal pain must be considered associated symptoms. It is by the additional signs and nature of the pain syndrome that we can conclude: the headache in the forehead area is under the influence of the disease, or temporarily affecting external factors.

Cause of pain: disease

A headache in the forehead may indicate the development of the following diseases or pathological conditions:

1. . The attack develops in the form of pressing and throbbing temporal pain, gradually spreading to the forehead area. Most often, the pain is on one side; in severe manifestations, it is bilateral in nature, and is accompanied by nausea, weakness, and bouts of vomiting.
2. Seizures cluster pain. A sharp pulsation occurs in the frontal part, complemented by irritation of the mucous membranes of the eyes and nasopharynx, tearing and runny nose appear, the etiology of which is similar to an allergy. The peculiarity of the attacks is considered to be their sudden appearance And unbearable pain which prevents a person from falling asleep.
3. Neuroses that arise against the background nervous overstrain. Constant stress and emotional distress lead to an imbalance in blood and cranial pressure, sharp jumps which causes throbbing or stifling frontal pain.
4. . An ENT disease characterized by the accumulation of purulent discharge in the maxillary sinuses. Due to this, pain occurs just above the bridge of the nose, radiating to temporal part and orbital pain, which becomes intense when bending forward.
5. Frontit. Occurs when the frontal sinuses become inflamed and filled with purulent masses. As the disease develops, the pain is localized directly in the frontal lobe area. The attack develops intensively in the morning and decreases slightly by lunchtime.
6. Ethmoiditis. ENT pathology has symptoms similar to frontal sinusitis, with purulent inflammatory process occurs in the ethmoid sinuses, which are located in the area back wall nasopharynx.
7. Infectious diseases of various etiologies. Viral infection, activating in the body, causing general malaise, muscle weakness, elevated temperature, aching or pressing headache in the forehead. These symptoms are characteristic of influenza viruses, respiratory diseases and sore throats. Infectious diseases that develop in brain structures (for example, encephalitis, meningitis) become more complicated additional symptoms: vomiting, convulsions and fainting states.
8. Hypertension (hypotension). Deviation of indicators blood pressure from the norm is accompanied by pressing frontal pain, severe or medium degree intensity, as well as discomfort in the orbital area. The most susceptible to pressure surges are people who have disturbances in the functioning of the renal, cardiac, vascular and endocrine system. Seizures may become more active after nervous tension, overwork or changes in weather.
9. Eye diseases (neuritis, conjunctivitis, glaucoma). The nature of the pain depends on the degree of development of a particular disease. For example, optic neuralgia is accompanied by intense lumbago, an increase in the main pressure causes a pressing dull pain, and conjunctivitis is characterized by pulsation.
10. . Occurs against the background of many pathological abnormalities in the structure of the brain and is accompanied by severe pain head, including the forehead. A feature of this disease is the manifestation of pain in combination with other pathological signs: nausea, eye hyperemia, irritability and weakness, as well as vomiting and muscle cramps in severe conditions.
11. Injuries of the skull and soft tissues of the forehead. In the first case, the pain is spreading and “ringing” in nature, accompanied by dizziness, weakness, moderate nausea and vomiting. When the tissues of the frontal part are bruised, a hematoma or swelling appears at the site of injury, and the pain acquires an aching etiology.
12. . The most dangerous pathologies, the location of which can be any part of the head or brain structure. Increasing frontal pain almost always bothers you in the morning and at subsequent times of the day. discomfort are less pronounced.

Other causes of headaches in the forehead area

Frontal pain is not always a signal of the presence of an inflammatory process or disease in the body. Quite often, unpleasant sensations arise in healthy person when exposed to the following factors:

1. Accumulation in the body of substances (monosodium glutamate, caffeine, histamine, nitrates) found in fast foods and other unhealthy foods.
2. Poisoning by toxins, which are saturated with low-quality furniture, cheap clothes, Construction Materials, cheap clothes, toys.
3. Alcohol or drug poisoning.
4. Long work at the computer.
5. An uncomfortable pillow, as a result of which a person does not get enough sleep and in the morning he feels groggy and has a headache in the forehead area.
6. Lack of oxygen in the room.
7. Changing the usual climate due to travel to other countries and differences in time zones.
8. Frequent TV watching.
9. Changes in blood pressure that occur as a result of climbing mountains, diving into deep waters, or descending into underground mines.

To prevent pain that occurs under the influence of these factors, it is necessary to change your diet or daily routine. In other cases, syndromes that become regular and intense should be treated taking into account the root cause of their development.

What to do if you have pain: diagnosis and treatment

The decision to prescribe appropriate treatment for a disease, the symptom of which is pain in the forehead, should be made by a specialized specialist. At home, an attack can be relieved on your own only in cases where the pain does not accompany a pronounced inflammatory process, and its nature is not distinguished by duration and high intensity.

Which doctor should I contact?

The main specialists who diagnose diseases accompanied by pain in the frontal region are:

Is something bothering you? Illness or life situation?

• Therapist;
• Neurologist;
• Otolaryngologist;
• Ophthalmologist;
• Neurosurgeon;
• Oncologist.

Diagnostic methods

These specialists, depending on the expected diagnosis, may prescribe the following types diagnostics if you have a headache in the forehead area:

• X-ray to exclude ENT diseases.
• Encephalography, Dopplerography or angiography to assess the condition of cerebral vessels.
• CT or MRI to examine the tissues of the brain structures, cervical and spinal regions.
• Clinical tests of blood and urine for the presence acute infections and inflammatory processes.
• Blood biochemistry for the presence of cancer.

Medications for pain relief

As medications To help reduce pain, you can use the following drugs:

• Analgesics (Analgin, Solpadeine, Tempalgin, Aspirin);
• Anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drugs(, Ketonal, Piroxicam);
• Medicines with antispasmodic action (Papaverine, Spazgan,);
• Diuretics (Triampur, Furosemide);

Selection of a specific medicine should be carried out by the attending physician, taking into account the general condition of the body, possible side effects drug and contraindications.

Safe folk remedies

It is advisable to try to relieve the attack of pain folk remedies, from a range of which you can individually choose safe and effective compresses, herbal teas, inhalations and lotions.

Fast and effective means traditional medicine are:

• Cabbage leaf, which, before applying to the frontal part, must be crushed well in your hands until the juice is released;
• Clay compress with the addition of essential oils of rosemary, mint, lavender or lemon;
• Tea with a decoction of motherwort, chamomile and lemon balm;
• Massage of the frontal and temporal lobes using lavender or grapefruit oil;
• A drink prepared from a proportional combination boiled water, apple cider vinegar and honey.
• Rub “Star” balm into the area of ​​the frontal lobes.

If you experience spontaneous headaches of an unknown nature, which get worse over time and are accompanied by severe symptoms, you should seek advice from family doctor and under no circumstances engage in self-medication.

Pain and its causes in alphabetical order:

pain in the frontal part of the head

The forehead is a part of the body on a person’s head, located from the eyebrows at the bottom to the base of the hair at the top. The sides of the forehead are limited by the temples.

Pain in the frontal part of the head can be caused by the most for various reasons. Your forehead may hurt due to inflammation of the sinuses, teeth, migraines, allergies, stress.

What diseases cause pain in the frontal part of the head:

The main causes of pain in the frontal part of the head:

1. Tension headache, spreading from the neck to the back of the head, temples, eye area, on one or both sides. May be accompanied by dizziness, staggering, and nausea. You can feel the pain points in the back of the head and neck. The pain is dull, monotonous, pressing, squeezing or bursting. Localization of pain - usually felt around the head, in the frontal part of the head and eyes, temples, under the back of the head, sometimes reminiscent of tightening the head with a ribbon or a tight cap. Usually provoked mental stress, fatigue.
Causes. A combination of severe tension in the muscles of the scalp and neck muscles with an exacerbation pain sensitivity. Appears in the background nervous exhaustion or severe (prolonged) mental stress. The reason is usually psychological problem- excessive efforts that do not lead to desired result and resolution, anxiety and/or depression.

2. Headache with increased intracranial pressure.
This type of headache occurs in people prone to low or high blood pressure.
Symptoms Pain, moderate or severe, in the frontal part of the head, temples, back of the head or the entire head. During a headache attack, a decreased or increased arterial pressure. Often provoked by the weather, overwork, and mental stress.
Causes. Arterial hypertension, vascular dystonia, disruptions in work thyroid gland, adrenal glands, kidneys, heart.
Psycho-emotional stress, fatigue
Symptoms: pain of a squeezing or bursting nature in the frontal part of the head can be combined with pressing pain in the eye area.

3. With sinusitis, there is a feeling of tension or pain in the affected sinus, impaired nasal breathing, nasal discharge, impaired sense of smell on the affected side, photophobia and lacrimation. The pain is often diffuse, vague or localized in the frontal part of the head, temple and occurs at the same time of the day. Body temperature is elevated, and chills are common.
The causes of inflammation of the frontal sinus are usually the same as for inflammation maxillary sinus. However, this disease is much more severe than inflammation of other paranasal sinuses.

3. With frontal sinusitis, the following are noted: pain in the frontal part of the head, especially in the morning, impaired nasal breathing and discharge from the corresponding half of the nose. The pain is often unbearable and becomes neuralgic in nature. In severe cases - pain in the eyes, photophobia and decreased sense of smell. The headache subsides after the sinus is emptied and resumes as the outflow becomes more difficult. In acute influenza frontal sinuses, the body temperature is increased, sometimes the color of the skin over the sinuses is changed, swelling and swelling in the frontal part of the head and upper eyelid, resulting from local circulatory disorders.
The headache subsides after the sinus is emptied and resumes as the outflow becomes more difficult. In acute influenza frontal sinusitis, the body temperature is increased, sometimes the color of the skin over the sinuses is changed, swelling and swelling is noted in the frontal part of the head and upper eyelid.

4. Pain in the frontal part of the head is most often associated with inflammation of the membranes of the frontal and ethmoid sinuses, with the development of neuralgia or neuritis of the first branch of the trigeminal nerve. Neuralgic pain is paroxysmal and is not accompanied by an increase in body temperature or mucus discharge from the nose. During an attack, lacrimation, redness of the forehead, and sharp pain when pressing on the eyebrow are possible.

5. In infectious diseases, the localization of pain can be different, but the most common is headache. This is the most common complaint of many patients infectious diseases. It is noted with any increase in body temperature and intoxication. The pain is usually dull and localized mainly in the frontal part of the head.
- Headache is common with influenza, typhus, malaria, in these cases it is intense.
- A very severe headache occurs with acute meningitis, also manifested by vomiting and meningeal syndrome(meningitis triad).
- Headache with influenza is localized in the frontal part of the head, superciliary arches and temples. It appears at the beginning of the disease and is combined with chills, muscle pain, a feeling of weakness and weakness. Eye movements are painful, photophobia is severe. Patients note “scratching” behind the sternum (tracheitis), cough.
- Common pain syndrome is observed with dengue fever. Retro-orbital headache is especially severe with it, as well as pain in muscles and joints. Due to pain in the muscles and joints, a gait on unbending legs appears (the gait of a dandy). The face is hyperemic and puffy, the sclera is injected, and a hemorrhagic rash is possible. Pain in muscles and joints persists for up to 3-8 weeks.

6. Burning one-sided pain, pulsating, radiating to the forehead and eyes (at the same time it turns red and watery) - the so-called cluster, or beam. The vast majority of sufferers are men over 30 years old, and smokers. Attacks can begin with a cigarette, even small dose alcohol, sudden climate change. They are always painful - a person literally grabs his head, cannot sit still, the pain comes at night, and painkillers do not help for long. The nature of cluster pain has been little studied, but doctors classify it as vascular - like migraine, an old evil companion of many women.

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Do you have pain in the frontal part of your head? It is necessary to take a very careful approach to your overall health. People don't pay enough attention symptoms of diseases and do not realize that these diseases can be life-threatening. There are many diseases that at first do not manifest themselves in our body, but in the end it turns out that, unfortunately, it is too late to treat them. Each disease has its own specific symptoms, characteristic external manifestations- so called symptoms of the disease. Identifying symptoms is the first step in diagnosing diseases in general. To do this, you just need to do it several times a year. be examined by a doctor to not only prevent terrible disease, but also support healthy mind in the body and the organism as a whole.

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