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Nurofen ibuprofen instructions for use. Nurofen tablets - instructions for use (official), indications and contraindications, release forms of Nurofen

Nurofen is the first over-the-counter medicine based on it to appear on the market. It has been produced by the British giant Reckitt Benckiser for 30 years. In action, it is an analgesic and antipyretic agent related to non-steroidal group anti-inflammatory drugs. It is the most popular painkiller in Europe and Australia. You can find it in pharmacies in 40 countries around the world.

Forms of the drug

When you ask for Nurofen at a pharmacy, they will definitely ask you: “Which one?” Not only pharmacists, but also marketers work on the breadth of the product range. In 2016, Reckitt Benckiser took 1st place in terms of the amount of investment in TV advertising in Russia (brands Nurofen, Durex, Air Wick, Calgon, Vanish and others), and is known not only for the quality of its products, but also for powerful advertising companies. The manufacturer of Nurofen is a reputable pharmaceutical company, but without the desire for profit it would not have become one of the richest companies in the world.

In 2016, Reckitt Benckiser was fined by the Federal Court of Australia. The British owners paid a hefty sum for what Australian consumer advocates said were misleading advertising by releasing individual species a drug against periodic, dental, rheumatic and other types of pain with an identical composition to Nurofen.

The judges saw in this specialization marketing ploy, designed to force consumers to purchase the same tablets in different packages. European countries are now also studying this issue.

The form of the drug determines how long it takes for Nurofen to start working. The liquid form (capsules) is absorbed most quickly into the intestines. In them active substance is in a more biologically accessible form. How long does Nurofen last? Depending on the individual characteristics body, up to 8 hours.

From the above figures it is clear that the price of Nurofen depends not only on the form of the drug, but also on the sauce under which this medicine is presented to the consumer. So what should you choose? Liquid form does work a little faster, so if 10-15 minutes makes a difference, choose capsules.

In Russia, “new products” from Nurofen are being released one after another: special tablets for migraines, for example.

Nurofen 200 mg usually copes with pain of moderate intensity, including common migraine and periodic pain. Try not to abuse medications, start with small doses. After all, if you put three pills in front of you at once and ask you to take them in one fell swoop, it will scare you. And by taking Nurofen Multisymptom, you are essentially doing just that.

Start with a dosage of 200 mg and don't expect immediate results. To evaluate the result, at least 50 minutes must pass.

How to use

Instructions for using Nurofen are similar for different variations of the same form. Ibuprofen cannot be used as an antipyretic for more than 3 days. When taken on an empty stomach, the drug will act faster, but if you have a sensitive stomach, it is better to take it with food.

You should drink it with a whole glass of water. It is dangerous to take ibuprofen and aspirin, anticoagulants, at the same time, since this combination increases the risk of side effects. This medicine reduces the effectiveness of diuretics and antihypertensive drugs.

You should also consult your doctor before taking Nurofen if you are prescribed cardiac glycosides.

For adults

Nurofen for adults is used to relieve pain of any origin of weak and moderate intensity, that is, for any “everyday” pain. It doesn’t matter if your husband has a headache, and you only have pills “for ladies” at home - they will help.

You can also pour the suspension, checking the dosage. It is less popular in Russia to use ibuprofen as an antipyretic for adults, however, such use of the drug is acceptable. Maximum daily dose– 1200 mg.

During pregnancy, the drug can only be used during the first 2 trimesters. IN breast milk ibuprofen is taken in small doses that do not harm the baby.

Nurofen and alcohol should not be combined. Both substances have a strong effect on the liver, and the higher the dose of the active substance and the larger the portion of alcohol, the stronger the combination will hit the liver and kidneys. Even when taking a hangover relief pill, there is a risk side effects increases because the body still contains alcohol. People with chronic alcoholism the drug is contraindicated.

For children

All Nurofen preparations for children are indicated as an antipyretic, including after vaccinations, and also as an analgesic, regardless of the cause of the pain. You cannot combine medications different forms(for example, simultaneously giving a suspension and administering a suppository), it is necessary to wait at least 6 hours between doses.

What is better, Nurofen or paracetamol for children? Both medications are antipyretics and painkillers, which are recommended by pediatricians as the safest and most effective. However, their mechanism of action is different.

Nurofen reduces high fever faster, its effect lasts longer (6-8 hours), but has slightly more possible side effects. Doctors call paracetamol the first-line treatment for children with fever, and give ibuprofen only second place (drug of second choice).

Suspension

Nurofen suspension for children from 3 months to 9 years has 5 mg of active ingredient in 1 ml of product, and therefore the dose is calculated based on the age and weight of the child. Many mothers prefer to give their children Nurofen suspension. Kids like it.

In addition, a smaller volume of product is required compared to popular paracetamol-based drugs. And this can be very important when a child has a fever and refuses to take any medications. A common reaction to any sweet suspension at this point is vomiting.

So that the baby can swallow the medicine without unpleasant consequences, give 1-2 ml of suspension every 3-5 minutes, pouring it into the cheek. Give it a small amount of water each time.

When choosing a dosage, you should focus more on the child’s weight than on the indicated age.

Candles for children

Active substance rectal suppositories takes longer to be absorbed by the body. At very high temperatures the suspension will act faster. But you can put a candle before bed if you are afraid that the temperature will rise above 38.3 at night. A suppository is suitable if the child refuses to take the medicine, or if the sweet syrup causes him vomiting reflex. For some babies, the suppositories “do not linger”, working as a laxative. Determining which form of the drug is most suitable for your child can only be done experimentally.

The suppository should be carefully inserted into anus baby. With a body weight of 6-8 kg, you can use no more than 3 suppositories per day, with a child weighing 8-12 kg - no more than 4, with an interval of 6-8 hours.

Tablets for children

For children from 6 to 12 years old, the manufacturer offers tablets with a “convenient streamlined shape, in a smooth glaze.” Otherwise - the same 200 mg active component. Take no more than 4 tablets per day with an interval of at least 6 hours.

Contraindications

Nurofen has quite a lot of contraindications. In addition to the standard “individual intolerance”, these are also ulcers and erosions of the gastrointestinal tract, severe forms liver, kidney and heart failure, blood diseases (clotting disorders), and some others.

In the presence of chronic and acute diseases If you are taking other medications, check with your doctor to see if you can use ibuprofen.

Side effects

Side effects are especially common in elderly patients. Side effects of Nurofen can include various manifestations of disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, liver and kidneys, heart failure, nosebleeds, skin rashes And allergic runny nose, and a fairly long list, which can be found in the annotation. They occur infrequently, their strength is related to the dosage. How less dose ibuprofen and the less often you use this pain reliever, the less likely their occurrence.

An overdose of Nurofen in children occurs at a dose of over 400 mg of the active substance per kg of weight. The consequences can be up to fatal outcome. In adults, the risk is lower. In case of overdose, induce vomiting and contact an ambulance.

Nurofen and analogues

The active ingredient of Nurofen is ibuprofen. Drugs with the same composition are produced today by many pharmaceutical companies. Claiming that all medicines are the same because the composition is the same is the same as saying that the food in an expensive restaurant and the school cafeteria are no different (the ingredients are the same).

Both have their own nuances of processing, additives and other secrets that neither manufacturers nor chefs will reveal. Below is a list complete analogues Nurofen, containing the same active substance.

Complete analogues:

Nurofen is a well-proven medicine that has earned the trust of generations. The cost of packaging in the usual tablet form is quite affordable, no higher than many analogues, and the quality is undeniable. Whether to choose “fashionable” forms of Nurofen and pay extra for a beautiful box is up to the end consumer to decide.

Name:

Nurofen

Pharmacological
action:

Nurofen belongs to the group non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs). It has pronounced anti-inflammatory, analgesic and less pronounced antipyretic effects.

Mechanism of action lies in the inhibitory (blocking) effect of Nurofen on the synthesis (formation) of prostaglandins (specific substances that support an active inflammatory response in the body).

There is some data on the ability of Nurofen to stimulate the formation of endogenous (i.e. synthesized in the body) interferon, i.e. influence the immune system and improve performance nonspecific resistance(protection) of the body.

A drug quickly absorbed(30-60 minutes). Able to linger for a long time synovial tissues joint without penetration into the articular cavity.
Excreted by the kidneys, a small amount through the intestines (about 20%).

Indications for
application:

1. Rheumatoid diseases:
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- deforming osteoarthritis;
- ankylosing spondylitis;
- rheumatism;
- articular syndrome during exacerbation of gout and other rheumatoid and rheumatoid-like diseases.
2. With severe pain syndrome, accompanying lesions peripheral nervous system.
3. Fever due to infectious– inflammatory diseases.
4. Severe pain or infection inflammatory process for diseases of the ENT organs, adnexitis (inflammation of the ovaries), algodismenorrhea (disorder menstrual cycle), headaches and toothaches.

– headache;
– migraine;
– toothache/condition after tooth extraction;
– neuralgia;
– myalgia and arthralgia;
– musculoskeletal injuries light apparatus And moderate severity;
– rheumatic pain;
– algodismenorrhea;
– cold and flu symptoms;
– fever of various origins.

Mode of application:

Nurofen. For oral administration. The minimum effective dose should be used for the short period necessary to eliminate symptoms of pain within 5 days or symptoms of fever within 3 days. If it is necessary to use the drug for more than 5 days (if symptoms do not disappear), you should consult a doctor for advice.
The drug is prescribed to adults and children weighing >20 kg (age about 6 years). Usually used at a rate of 20–30 mg/kg body weight per day. Do not exceed 30 mg/kg body weight per day.
Children weighing 20–30 kg (aged 6–11 years) - 200 mg (1 tablet), repeat dose if necessary after 6 hours, but in any case do not use more than 600 mg (3 tablets) per day.
For adults and children weighing >30 kg, use 200–400 mg (1–2 tablets) every 4–6 hours as needed. Take the tablets with water. Do not use more than 1200 mg (6 tablets) within 24 hours.
For elderly patients, no special dosage regimen is required.
Nurofen forte used in adults and children over 12 years of age, 1-2 tablets every 4-6 hours. The tablets are washed down with water. The maximum daily dose is 1200 mg (no more than 3 tablets). Elderly persons do not require special dose selection.
Minimum effective dose used for a short time to eliminate symptoms (no more than 10 days). If necessary, more long-term use drug, you should consult a doctor.
Nurofen ultracap used in adults and children over 12 years of age. The initial dose is 1–2 capsules, if necessary, 1–2 capsules every 4–6 hours. Do not use more than 6 capsules per day. It is recommended to take the capsules during meals, without chewing, with water.
Elderly persons do not require special dose selection.
If symptoms of the disease persist for more than 3 days, you should consult a doctor.

Side effects:

When using Nurofen for 2-3 days, practically no side effects are observed. In case of long-term use, the following side effects may occur:
From the outside digestive system : nausea, vomiting, heartburn, anorexia, epigastric discomfort, diarrhea, flatulence, erosive and ulcerative lesions Gastrointestinal tract, abdominal pain.
From the side of the central nervous system: possible headache, dizziness, insomnia, agitation, drowsiness, depression, hearing loss, tinnitus.
From the cardiovascular system: heart failure, increased blood pressure, tachycardia.
From the urinary system: edema syndrome, renal dysfunction.
From the hematopoietic system: anemia, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, leukopenia.
Allergic reactions: skin rash, itching, urticaria, Quincke's edema.
Others: bronchospasm, increased sweating.

special instructions
Prescribe with caution when peptic ulcer stomach and duodenum in the anamnesis, gastritis, enteritis, colitis, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract in the anamnesis, with concomitant diseases liver and/or kidneys, chronic heart failure, blood diseases unknown etiology, bronchial asthma, urticaria, rhinitis, polyps of the nasal mucosa, hyperbilirubinemia.
If it is necessary to determine 17-ketosteroids, the drug should be discontinued 48 hours before the study.
The patient must be informed that if side effects occur, stop taking the drug and consult a doctor.
Not recommended simultaneous administration effervescent tablets Nurofen with acetylsalicylic acid and other NSAIDs.
While using the drug, drinking alcohol is not recommended.
Control of laboratory parameters
During long-term use drug it is necessary to monitor the peripheral blood picture and functional state liver and kidneys. If symptoms of gastropathy appear, careful monitoring is indicated, including esophagogastroduodenoscopy, general analysis blood (hemoglobin determination), stool analysis occult blood.
Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery
Patients should refrain from all activities that require increased attention and speed of psychomotor reactions.

Contraindications:

– erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract in the acute phase, incl. ulcerative colitis;
- heart failure;
– severe course arterial hypertension;
– increased sensitivity to acetylsalicylic acid and other NSAIDs, incl. "aspirin triad";
– diseases optic nerve, violation color vision, amblyopia, scotoma;
– deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;
– hemophilia, blood clotting disorders;
– leukopenia;
– III trimester of pregnancy;
– severe dysfunction of the liver and/or kidneys;
– hearing loss, pathology vestibular apparatus;
– childhood up to 6 years;
– hypersensitivity to ibuprofen or to the components of the drug.

Interaction
other medicinal
by other means:

Ibuprofen (like other NSAIDs) should be used with caution when simultaneous treatment With:

- GKS- increases the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding or ulceration;
- antihypertensive and diuretics - NSAIDs may reduce the therapeutic effect of these drugs;
- antiplatelet and selective serotonin inhibitors- increases the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding;
- cardiac glycosides- NSAIDs can worsen the course of heart failure, increase the level of glycosides in the blood plasma;
- anticoagulants- NSAIDs may enhance the effect of anticoagulants, such as warfarin;
lithium and methotrexate - there is evidence of a potential increase in the level of lithium and methotrexate in the blood plasma;
- zidovudine- there is evidence of an increased risk of hemarthrosis and hematomas in HIV-infected patients who use concomitant treatment zidovudine and ibuprofen;
- cyclosporine- increased nephrotoxicity;
- mifepristone- NSAIDs should not be used earlier than 8–12 days after using mifepristone, as they reduce its effectiveness;
- tacrolimus- increased nephrotoxicity is possible with simultaneous use of NSAIDs and tacrolimus;
- quinolone antibiotics- simultaneous use of NSAIDs and quinolone antibiotics may increase the risk of seizures.
Concomitant use of ibuprofen with acetylsalicylic acid should be avoided if a lower dose acetylsalicylic acid(no more than 75 mg/day) was not prescribed by a doctor, and with other NSAIDs, including selective inhibitors COX-2 as this may increase the risk of side effects.

Pregnancy:

Nurofen contraindicated in the last trimester of pregnancy. Use in the 1st and 2nd trimesters is justified in cases where the expected benefit to the mother exceeds possible threat for the fetus.

During lactation it can be used for fever and pain. If necessary long-term treatment(dose more than 800 mg/day), you should consult your doctor about stopping breastfeeding.

Overdose:

Symptoms: abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, lethargy, drowsiness, depression, headache, tinnitus, metabolic acidosis, coma, acute renal failure, decreased blood pressure, bradycardia, tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, respiratory arrest.
Treatment: gastric lavage (only within 1 hour after administration), administration activated carbon, alkaline drink, forced diuresis, symptomatic therapy.

Packing - 6 pcs.

Rectal suppositories[for children]

One suppository contains the active substance - 60 mg of ibuprofen
and excipients: solid fat 1 (Vitepsol N 15), solid fat 2 (Vitepsol W45).
Packing - 10 pcs.

Nurofen is an anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic medicine, not hormonal. Express help for pain, migraines and high temperature. The basis of Nurofen's action is a substance from the group of propionic acid derivatives.

Once in the human body, ibuprofen fights the inflammatory process, inhibiting the mechanism of the appearance of substances that provoke the development of inflammation. Thanks to this, the level of inflammation decreases, the temperature drops, and pain decreases.

Ibuprofen activates the body's production of interferon, a substance that is involved in creating and strengthening the immune system. This quality of the active substance allows Nurofen to be classified as an antiviral drug.

The main effect of the drug:

brings down the temperature;
relieves or weakens the inflammatory process;
removes pain.

Nurofen: instructions for use of tablets (official)

Description of the release forms and composition of the drug

Sweet-coated Nurofen tablets, including effervescent tablets
Express capsules for oral use
Nurofen suppositories/suppositories for rectal use
Nurofen gel
Nurofen syrup/suspension (Nurofen for children has a fruity taste)

Composition of Nurofen tablets

Each tablet of the medicine contains 200 mg of active substance. The tablets also contain additional components. The tablets are placed in a blister. Blisters are produced containing 6 or 12 tablets of Nurofen.

Effervescent tablets also contain 200 mg of active ingredient. The tablet also contains other components. The drug is available in tubes containing 10 effervescent tablets.

The price of Nurofen tablets starts from 104 rubles.

Suspension (syrup) Nurofen for children

It is presented as follows: 5 ml of the drug contains 100 mg of the active substance plus additional components. The package contains a dispenser. The bottles are equipped with a special mechanism that protects the drug from uncontrolled use by young children.

The price of Nurofen children's syrup starts from 136 rubles. 100 ml. The price for children's syrup with a volume of 150 ml is 198 rubles.

Tablets and suspension are intended for oral use.

The body of a child has significant differences from the body of an adult. And what suits parents will not always benefit children. Before treating your child, it is correct to go to the doctor for an appointment or call him at home.

Children do not always take pills with enthusiasm. Therefore, the developers of Nurofen foresaw this moment and offered the drug to the children's public in the form of a suspension for oral administration and suppositories (capsules) for rectal use.

Nurofen capsules

The suppositories are intended for rectal use. 1 rectal suppository contains 60 mg of active ingredient plus solid fat for ease of use. Candles are packaged in blisters. 1 blister contains 5 candles. 1 package of the drug contains 2 blisters. The price for children's Nurofen in capsules (suppositories) starts from 203 rubles. You can buy 1 blister of capsules.

Gel

Nurofen gel is used for external use. Contains 5% active ingredient. It is produced in tubes of 30, 50 or 100 g. The price of the gel starts from 100 rubles.

Using the gel

This dosage form Nurofen is used for the following diagnoses and symptoms:

inflammation and swelling of joints;
neuralgia;
muscle pain;
back pain;
pain after sports training, sprains, injuries and sports-related injuries.

Squeeze out 4 to 10 cm of gel and rub it over the surface of the skin with soft smoothing movements of the palm. You can repeat the procedure once every 4 hours. How to properly use Nurofen suppositories for children?

Suppositories are very convenient to use in cases where the child categorically refuses to take the medicine or has acetone, accompanied by nausea or vomiting.

Suppositories are prescribed rectally for children from 3 months to 2 years of age with:

high body temperature accompanying colds and flu, as well as any other childhood diseases;
heat after vaccination;
pain (headaches, ears, teeth, throat, muscles, joints, neuralgia, bruises, sprains, punctures and fractures).

Candles are prescribed as follows:

Within 24 hours volume taken medication should not exceed more than 30 ml per kilogram of weight.

Depending on the age of the child, suppositories are prescribed as follows:

From 3 to 9 months: 1 rectal suppository (60 mg). If necessary, you can repeat it after 6-8 hours, but no more three times per day. The daily dose should not exceed 180 mg.

From 9 months up to 2 years: 1 suppository (60 mg). If necessary, you can repeat after 6 hours, but no more than four times a day. Daily consumption medicinal substance should not be more than 240 mg.

If you have fever, complaints of pain, or inflammatory processes, you should not self-medicate. You should definitely consult a doctor.

Nurofen syrup for children

Convenience of this medicine is that it is delicious. After all, many children refuse to drink bitter pills; for children, they have to be diluted with tea or compote. And they will like a suspension with raspberry or orange flavor.

Instructions for use baby syrup Nurofen recommends it for the treatment of children from 6 months of age. But it can also be used in more early age, but this should only be decided by a doctor.

The suspension is prescribed for:

heat;
teething;
colds;
otitis;
all kinds of pain (muscle pain, headaches, neuralgia, migraine).

Nurofen is prescribed depending on the age and weight of the child.

The volume of medication taken per day per kilogram of the child’s weight should not be more than 30 ml.

According to the number of years of the child, the suspension is prescribed as follows:

From 3 months to six months: 2.5 ml (50 mg) of medication. If necessary, can be repeated after 8 hours. No more than three times a day.
From six months to a year: 2.5 ml (50 mg) of medication. If necessary, can be repeated after 6 hours. No more than four times a day.
From one to 3 years: 5 ml (100 mg) of medication. If necessary, can be repeated after 8 hours. No more than three times a day (15 ml).
From 4 to 6 years – 5-7 ml (150 mg) of medication. If necessary, can be repeated after 8 hours. No more than three times a day (20 ml).
From 7 to 9 years – 10 ml (200 mg) of medication. If necessary, can be repeated after 8 hours. No more than three times a day (30 ml).
From 10 to 12 years – 15 ml (300 mg) of medication. If necessary, can be repeated after 8 hours. No more than three times a day (45 ml).

The suspension does not contain dyes or flavors, so it can be prescribed to children with diabetes.

General characteristics of the drug

Since the medicine is presented in several forms, it is worth identifying each category of its use separately.

acute respiratory infections, acute respiratory viral infections, influenza, with fever, pain;
pain in the gums and teeth;
lumbar pain;
headache;
for migraines;
joint and muscle pain and inflammation, bruises, injuries, fractures;
rheumatic pains;
neuralgia.

Maximum daily dosage can make 6 tablets. Children over 12 years of age and adults are recommended to take 1-2 tablets 3-4 times a day.

Children under 12 years of age can take no more than 4 tablets per day, 1 tablet per dose.

You can take the drug for 2-3 days, then, if the condition does not improve, you need to find more effective remedy. To do this, you should consult a doctor.

Indications for taking Nurofen express

inflammation of the upper respiratory tract;
acute respiratory infections, ARVI, influenza, others viral diseases with fever, pain;
pain in the gums and teeth;
lumbar pain;
headache (you can take Nurofen for migraines);
pain and inflammation in joints and muscles, injuries;
rheumatic pains;
neuralgia.

Daily dose of Express remedy for adults: from 1200-2400 mg per day for 3-4 doses. The dosage should be discussed with your doctor. It is recommended to take the medicine after meals.

Overdose, side effects and contraindications

Excessive use of the drug may cause the following symptoms:

arise painful sensations in the abdominal area;
may feel nauseous to the point of vomiting;
mood worsens, you want to sleep, you feel lethargic and apathetic;
noise in ears;
headache;
decreased blood pressure;
dysfunction genitourinary systems s up to renal failure syndrome;
cardiac dysfunction.

An overdose of the drug can lead to coma and respiratory arrest.

Side effect

Before using the drug, you should consult your doctor. Despite the fact that Nurofen is generally accepted well, in some cases it may have Negative influence on the functioning of the kidneys, heart, gastrointestinal tract, respiratory system, cause allergic reactions.

The drug can provoke changes in the microflora of the stomach and duodenum and cause formation in these organs.

After treatment with the drug, nausea, vomiting, and bloating may appear.

You should be careful with using the medicine for kidney disease, as it can cause functional renal failure, inflammation in the kidneys and bladder.

Contraindications for use

Presence of diseases gastrointestinal tract, such as ulcerative process in the stomach and duodenum, ulcerative colitis.

Hypertension.

Depression of hematopoiesis or inhibition of the growth of new blood cells, diseases of the circulatory and hematopoietic system, for example, hemorrhagic diathesis.

Diseases of the optic nerve.

Do not apply the gel to skin that has wounds, ulcers, damage, or rashes.

The appointment must be made by a doctor. Self-medication can cause deterioration in the health of not only the mother, but also her baby.

Does the drug interact with other medications?

When treating hypertension or taking diuretics, taking Nurofen may lead to a decrease in the effectiveness of such treatment.

Simultaneous use of Nurofen increases the risk of hemorrhages, bleeding and other complications.
Drinking alcohol during treatment with Nurofen can lead to the development of diseases of the stomach and intestines or seriously complicate them.

Caring for health does not tolerate negligence and amateurism. Self-medication often causes complications of the process and the appearance of additional problems. Sometimes such an attitude towards one’s health can cost a person his life. Pain, inflammation, increased body temperature are serious reasons to go to the hospital or call a doctor at home.

Video: Antipyretics (school of Dr. Komarovsky)

We always have first aid medications at hand, which include Nurofen. When an inflammatory process occurs, the temperature rises or pain appears, we turn to rescue pills. Despite the fact that Nurofen can help relieve the symptoms of various diseases, it can also lead to side effects. Especially if you take the drug in larger doses than necessary. This leads to and requires quick help.

What is Nurofen?

Nurofen – medicinal product, a representative of the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Its action is aimed at relieving inflammation, reducing fever and pain relief. It is released under different names and in various forms, among which there are the following types:

Nurofen is available for children and adults. Children's Nurofen is made in the form of suspensions or syrups, as well as suppositories. It can be taken by children from three months.

This drug usually contains ibuprofen in varying amounts. Ibuprofen itself has an antipyretic and analgesic effect on the body. This tool is one of essential medicines World Health Organization, as its effectiveness has been proven. Nurofen, which also contains, has the most powerful analgesic effect. This component is an opium alkaloid with a pronounced antitussive effect. Such varieties contribute to the most correct selection of a drug for the symptomatic treatment of certain diseases.

Nurofen is used to relieve symptoms of the following diseases:

The action of Nurofen in the body occurs by blocking the work biologically active substances which lead to inflammation, elevated temperature And pain syndromes. It relieves these symptoms by interfering with the body's production of substances such as prostaglandins, which cause pain, tissue inflammation and fever either in the injured area or throughout the body.

Nurofen can be taken in three ways:

ingestion (when we take medicine),
rectally (through the rectum),
locally (by applying gel to the affected area).

The first two methods contribute to the effect of the drug in all inflamed or painful tissues and organs, reducing temperature throughout the body. Gels that are applied only to the affected areas of the skin relieve symptoms only in this area. skin and the tissues underneath.

When to use Nurofen for adults and children?

The action of Nurofen is aimed at symptomatic therapy. This drug does not fight the cause of the disease. Therefore, it is usually prescribed as an addition to other medications or procedures. Shown this remedy for the following problems:

types of arthritis,
gout,
ankylosing spondylitis,
neuralgic amyotrophy,
pain syndromes of different nature,
postoperative pain,
cancer pain,
pain during the menstrual cycle,
painful inflammation in the pelvic area,
labor pains,
threat premature birth(stops uterine contractions)
temperature during colds or infectious diseases.

Nurofen, taken orally, has this effect. The drug, which is applied to the skin, can be used for ligament injuries, sports injuries, arthritis, neuralgia, back and muscle pain.

Nurofen, intended for children, helps reduce fever in young bodies with certain diseases:

flu,
reactions after vaccinations,
childhood infectious diseases.

It also acts as an analgesic for children with sore throats and ears, dental pain, headaches, migraines, neuralgia and post-traumatic symptoms in joints, bones, tendons, muscles and ligaments.

Areas where Nurofen has no effect are pain in the liver, spleen and digestive system.

Side effects from Nurofen

Like any other medicine, this drug may cause side effects, of which there are quite a lot. Nurofen, when used orally, can cause the following complications in the gastrointestinal system:

heartburn,
nausea,
vomit,
flatulence,
diarrhea,
constipation,
abdominal pain,
anorexia,
erosions and ulcers on the mucous membranes of the digestive system,
dry mouth,
irritation oral cavity,
ulcerative formations on the gums,
aphthous stomatitis,
pancreatitis,
hepatitis.

Possible consequences from the central nervous system:

disturbance of consciousness,
drowsiness,
insomnia,
dizziness,
headache,
excited state
depression,
hallucinations,
aseptic meningitis in those with autoimmune diseases.

IN cardiovascular system The following violations may occur:

increased blood pressure,
tachycardia,
heart failure.

The respiratory system can cause the following problems:

dyspnea,
bronchospasm.

Changes in the circulatory system are possible:

low platelet count,
thrombocytopenic purpura,
low white blood cell count,
low levels of neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils,
anemia.

The urinary system can be damaged in the following ways:

cystitis,
nephritis,
polyuria,
nephrotic syndrome,
acute renal failure.

Nurofen can damage the perception of the sensory organs, which is expressed in the following clinical picture:

blurred vision,
double objects in the eyes,
irritation of the mucous membrane of the eyes,
dryness of the mucous membrane of the eyes,
reversible optic neuritis,
swelling of the conjunctiva,
scotoma,
hearing impairment,
noise in ears.

Allergies may occur:

You may also experience profuse sweating.

An overdose of Nurofen can cause these adverse reactions. Erosion and bleeding on the mucous membranes may also occur.

A reaction to Nurofen gel can cause not only allergies and bronchospasm, but also redness, a tingling and burning sensation in the place where the product was applied.

It is especially worth paying attention to negative manifestations from Nurofen in children.

From the digestive tract:

loss of appetite,
bloating,
nausea,
vomit,
pain in the stomach area,
diarrhea,
ulcerative formations of the mucous membranes of the digestive organs,
bleeding of the digestive tract.

From the central nervous system:

psychomotor agitation,
dizziness,
headache,
insomnia.

From the outside circulatory system there is a decrease:

platelets,
leukocytes,
neutrophils,
basophils,
eosinophils.

From the urinary system:

cystitis,
problems with the kidneys.

Allergic reactions:

If the above symptoms occur, this may indicate an overdose of the drug. In any case, you need to consult a doctor, especially if a child has been injured.

Actions in case of overdose of Nurofen

To avoid Nurofen poisoning, you must carefully follow your doctor’s recommendations and be careful when combining it with other medications. Appearance side effects, which are stated above, may indicate poisoning due to an overdose. In adults, convulsions and even coma may occur. Symptoms childhood poisoning similar to intoxication in adults. When such signs appear, it is necessary to provide first aid, which consists of certain actions:

rinsing the throat and mouth with water at room temperature,
inducing vomiting (if the child is over five years old) by pressing on the root of the tongue,
reception
bed rest until the ambulance arrives.

Nurofen poisoning can lead to various diseases nervous and genitourinary systems, to chronic bronchitis, pancreatitis and jaundice, as well as allergies. Therefore, urgently contact doctors who will help restore the body, especially if we're talking about about children.

When should Nurofen not be used?

Nurofen has contraindications:

individual intolerance to the components of the drug,
optic nerve diseases,
stomach and duodenal ulcers,
ulcerative colitis,
arterial hypertension,
heart failure.

For all these diseases, this drug cannot be used. There is also no need to apply the gel to areas of the skin where there is even the slightest damage.

To avoid negative consequences from taking Nurofen, do not exceed the dose recommended by your doctor, do not use the drug with expired expiration date or damaged packaging. Keep the medicine out of the reach of children.

Conclusion

Nurofen is an effective remedy in the fight against inflammation, fever and pain during various diseases and injuries. But any medicine must be taken with caution. Side effects from Nurofen cause serious health problems for both adults and children. Therefore, do not neglect your doctor’s advice and do not self-medicate. If adverse reactions occur that may indicate an overdose, contact your doctor immediately. And remember that even such a popular drug has contraindications. Use medications wisely!

Nurofen is an anti-inflammatory drug from the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

What is the composition and release form of the drug Nurofen?

Pharmaceutical industry produces Nurofen in round tablets white color, they are biconvex, with a black Nurofen imprint on one side. Nurofen has an active ingredient of ibuprofen in a dose of 200 mg. Excipients medications: croscarmellose sodium, stearic acid, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium citrate dihydrate, colloidal silicon dioxide.

The tablet shell consists of the following components: carmellose sodium, talc, acacia gum, macrogol 6000, sucrose, titanium dioxide, black ink. The medicine is placed in blisters. Shelf life – 3 years. Can be purchased without a prescription.

What is the effect of Nurofen tablets?

The active compound of the drug is ibuprofen, which belongs to a propionic acid derivative from the NSAID group. The medication suppresses the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, blocks cyclooxygenase, and also relieves the inflammatory process, as well as the hyperthermic reaction.

The drug has an analgesic effect that can last up to eight hours, has an antipyretic effect, and inhibits platelet aggregation. The absorption of the drug is high, the tablets are completely and quickly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. It is excreted by the kidneys and partially by the intestines. Maximum concentration ibuprofen in the blood occurs after 45 minutes. Protein binding – 90%. The half-life is 2 hours.

Indications for use of Nurofen (what helps)

Nurofen tablets instructions for use allow use in medicinal purposes V following cases: when required, muscle, rheumatic, and, in addition, tablets are prescribed for migraines, painful menstruation, as well as for neuralgia, for colds accompanied by a feverish state.

What are the contraindications for use of the drug Nurofen?

I will list when Nurofen (tablets) instructions for use do not allow use for medicinal purposes:

Hypersensitivity to the drug;
Presence of bleeding, including cerebrovascular;
Erosive-ulcerative process in the gastrointestinal tract;
Pregnancy;
Liver, kidney failure;
Up to 6 years;
;
Fructose intolerance, malabsorption, isomaltase deficiency;
Bleeding disorders, including hemophilia.

Use Nurofen with caution in following situations: gastritis, enteritis, bronchial asthma, colitis, presence Helicobacter pylori, nephrotic syndrome, hypertension, hyperbilirubinemia, severe somatic pathology, smoking, dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, alcohol abuse, and other conditions.

What is the use of Nurofen? What is the dose of Nurofen? How often should I give Nurofen?

Nurofen tablets are taken orally and are intended for short-term use. Prescribe one piece up to 4 times a day, washing down the medicine with water to quickly achieve therapeutic effect, you can take 400 mg of the drug at a time. The maximum daily dose is 1200 mg. Distribute it evenly throughout the day. It is important to consult a doctor before using the medicine!

I took Nurofen - what are the expected consequences?

What are the side effects of Nurofen?

Taking Nurofen causes the following adverse reactions: anemia, allergic reactions are associated, leukopenia is characteristic, exacerbation of asthma is observed, aplastic anemia is observed, shortness of breath is possible, in addition, hemolytic anemia, bronchospasm is not excluded, thrombocytopenia, itching, pancytopenia, as well as urticaria are recorded.

Among other negative reactions to taking the drug Nurofen, the following symptoms can be noted: agranulocytosis, fever, possible weakness, sore throat, typical nosebleeds, bullous dermatoses, eosinophilia, swelling of the face, allergic rhinitis, tachycardia, abdominal pain, arterial hypotension, diarrhea, flatulence, gastritis, constipation, nausea, exacerbation of colitis, vomiting, melena (blood in the stool), hematemesis, and ulcerative stomatitis.

Other side effects: Crohn's disease, increased liver enzymes, aseptic meningitis occurs, hematuria, cystitis is observed, proteinuria is characteristic, heart failure, joins nephritic syndrome, papillary necrosis, there may be a decrease in hemoglobin, in addition, interstitial nephritis, as well as increased bleeding time.

Nurofen - overdose

Symptoms of Nurofen overdose: nausea, vomiting, convulsions, epigastric pain, diarrhea, agitation, tinnitus, disorientation, headache, respiratory depression, liver failure. Symptomatic treatment is carried out.

What is the substitute for Nurofen?

Profinal, Ibufen, Motrin, Pedea, Ibuprofen-AKOS, Ibuprof, Nurofen Migranin, Profen, Bonifen, Bren, Ibupron, Brufen retard, Ibutop, Nurofen Period, Ibutad, Solpaflex, Apo-Ibuprofen, Ibuprofen-Teva, Ibuprofen-Verte,