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How to quickly cure cystitis at home. Standard treatment of cystitis in women with drugs. Which doctor treats cystitis?

One of the most common inflammatory diseases of the bladder and urinary tract. Most often, the cause of the disease is microbes that penetrate the genitourinary system, causing an inflammatory process there.

In approximately 80% of cases, cystitis occurs in women. This happens because women's urethra is shorter and wider than men's, making it easier for bacteria to enter. In addition, the opening of the urethra in women is located close to the anus, from where E. coli can enter the urethra - common pathogens cystitis in both women and men.

According to statistics, approximately 25% of women have experienced cystitis to one degree or another, and every tenth woman suffers from a chronic form of cystitis. As for men, then this pathology observed in only 0.5% of them.

Inflammation of the bladder - the main causes of cystitis

The causes of cystitis in women and men are:

  • Infections. In the vast majority of cases, the cause of cystitis is an infection that has entered the urinary tract. As noted above, pathogenic (and conditionally pathogenic) microflora can enter the urethra from the anus or vagina. Such penetration is facilitated by hypothermia of the body or decreased local immunity. This is the cause of almost 75-85% of cases of cystitis. However, in some cases, the infection enters the bladder through other routes. So, in some cases, an infection from the kidneys enters the bladder ( descending path). Rarely, infectious agents penetrate the urinary tract and bladder through the bloodstream (hematogenous route of infection). The hematogenous route of spread of infection, for example, is possible if there is any infectious focus in the body (for example, sore tonsils or caries). And finally, another route of penetration of pathogenic microorganisms is from the lymph (lymphogenous).
  • Taking certain medications. Some types of medications as adverse reaction can cause inflammatory processes in the urinary system. Such drugs, for example, include cytostatics (used to combat malignant diseases). When these drugs are metabolized in the body, the substance acrolein is formed, which has an irritating effect on the mucous membrane of the bladder. This is how medicinal cystitis develops.
  • Allergy. In some women local allergic reaction in the mucous membrane of the urinary tract. In this case, you just need to identify the allergen and avoid contact with it in the future.

In addition to the causes that directly lead to the development of bladder inflammation, there are also factors that contribute to cystitis. These factors include:

  • Wearing tight synthetic underwear. This promotes the proliferation of bacteria in the genital area, which increases the likelihood of developing cystitis.
  • Messy sex. Frequent changes of sexual partners and unprotected sex increase the risk of developing sexually transmitted infections (STDs). Against the background of an STD, the bladder and urinary tract can also become inflamed.
  • Constipation and intestinal diseases. Against the background of intestinal diseases and constipation, opportunistic microflora is activated, which can penetrate the urinary tract.
  • Kidney diseases. Nephrological diseases increase the likelihood of downward spread infectious process(from kidneys to bladder).
  • Hormonal imbalance. During peak hormonal conditions, the microflora of the mucous membranes of the vagina and urethra also changes.
  • Diseases that reduce immunity. Against the background of weakened immunity, pathogenic bacteria more easily penetrate the urinary tract, contributing to the development of the inflammatory process.

Types of disease: classification of cystitis

There are primary and secondary, infectious (specific, nonspecific) and non-infectious (thermal, chemical, toxic, allergic, radiation, medicinal, nutritional). Depending on the course of the disease, cystitis can be acute or chronic. Acute cystitis is characterized by the presence of vivid symptoms, while chronic cystitis occurs with subtle manifestations.

How cystitis manifests itself - symptoms you need to pay attention to

If a woman or man develops cystitis, the symptoms of this disease may be different. The most common signs of cystitis are:

  • Itching and burning when urinating. This is one of the most characteristic symptoms cystitis. Most often, these symptoms indicate an infectious or allergic nature of the disease. In case of infection, microbes release toxic substances that accumulate in the urine and, when they enter the urinary tract, have an irritating effect on the mucous membranes. In allergies, itching and burning are caused by the release of large amounts of histamine, the main mediator of inflammatory processes.
  • Pain with cystitis. Another common symptom of cystitis is pain in the lower abdomen and perineum. The intensity of pain may vary. In approximately 10% of cases, cystitis is painless. Only minor discomfort and bloating may be felt, which is often ignored. Pain from cystitis often spreads to the back, and the patient may have the impression that his back hurts. Pain due to cystitis is often accompanied by symptoms such as headache, increased fatigue, elevated temperature. Doctors consider pain and intoxication as a single symptom complex for cystitis. However, with a weakened immune system, there may not be an increase in temperature and other symptoms of intoxication.
  • Hematuria (blood in the urine). Sometimes with cystitis in men and women, blood is found in the urine. Urine may take on a pale pink or brick color. Often blood in the urine indicates viral infection mucous membrane of the urinary tract. For hematuria, doctors consider two types of cystitis: acute and complicated. In this case, a thorough diagnosis is carried out to determine the type of cystitis and prescribe a further treatment regimen for the disease.

What should the patient do with cystitis?

At the first symptoms of the disease, you should immediately consult a doctor. In acute cystitis, indicated bed rest, drinking plenty of fluids and diet excluding salty, spicy foods, canned food, meat broths, alcoholic drinks. As an addition to drug therapy, herbal decoctions (bearberry, kidney tea) are used, which have a diuretic effect. To reduce pain, physiotherapeutic procedures, heating pads, warm baths, and douching with herbal decoctions are used.

The presence of typical symptoms and rapid improvement of the condition under the influence of antibacterial treatment help to establish the diagnosis.

Use methods laboratory diagnostics: general urine analysis, bacteriological urine culture to identify the pathogen and sensitivity to antibiotics, urine analysis according to Nechiporenko, less often PCR (polymerase chain reaction), examination of the vaginal microflora for dysbiosis. Ultrasound is also used ( ultrasonography) genitourinary organs, cystoscopy, biopsy (if indicated).

With pronounced pain Prescribe drugs that relieve spasm of the bladder muscles (papaverine, drotaverine), painkillers (metamizole, ketorolac, diclofenac). The main component of cystitis treatment is the use of antibacterial drugs wide range actions, such as monural, nitroxoline, etc., taking into account the sensitivity of the sown flora to them. Fluoroquinolones are usually used (ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin, tsifran, levofloxacin). If viruses or fungi were identified during diagnostic procedures, then antiviral or antifungal drugs are prescribed accordingly.

If you carry out proper treatment, you can completely get rid of cystitis within 7-12 days.

Treatment chronic cystitis is aimed at restoring normal urine outflow (treatment of urethral narrowing, prostate adenoma, etc.) with anti-inflammatory drugs and medicines based on plant extracts (cyston, etc.). They also treat all foci of infection in the body (caries, chronic tonsillitis and so on.).

In order to quickly remove toxic substances from the body, it is recommended to increase fluid intake (prescribed by a doctor depending on body weight).

Besides medicines, the doctor can also prescribe decoctions of medicinal herbs and herbal teas. At the same time, independently resort to means traditional medicine Not recommended for cystitis. All prescribed medications and herbs must be prescribed by your physician.

Complications of cystitis

Complications of cystitis include:

  • hematuria (blood in urine): possible in some cases heavy bleeding;
  • interstitial cystitis: inflammation spreads not only to the mucous membrane of the bladder, but also to the muscle layer, which over time can lead to shrinkage of the organ and disruption of its function;
  • pyelonephritis: the infection spreads to the kidney structures and can cause inflammation.

Prevention of cystitis

Prevention is especially important for women, since their urethra is shorter and wider in diameter than men's, and is located closer to the anus. When using toilet paper, you should make movements in the direction from the urethra to the anus and in no case vice versa. Great importance the plumbing is clean - it should be treated periodically disinfectants. It is recommended to toilet the genital area before sexual intercourse. It is necessary to empty the bladder completely and often, and treat diseases promptly and fully. genitourinary system, avoid hypothermia.

Cystitis is a common urinary disease excretory system. It is largely due to the peculiarities of the anatomical structure, which is why cystitis in women is much more common than. What are the causes and first signs of cystitis in women? What are the main symptoms of female cystitis? What types of cystitis are there? Which doctor treats cystitis and how is the disease treated at home?

Inflammation of the bladder is infectious in nature and causes a number of unpleasant symptoms, among which are: nagging pain above the pubis, frequent but unproductive urge to urinate, blood in the urine.

Women's bladders need to be emptied more frequently than men's. The organ is vulnerable to attacks from viruses and bacteria. Clinical manifestations may differ for each person; it depends on a number of factors: localization of the process, pathogen, nature of the disease, severity. What leads to the appearance of cystitis, how does it manifest itself, what are the dangers and how to deal with it correctly?

Causes of cystitis in women

Most often, the cause of the disease is microorganisms that are natural inhabitants of our body, for example, this applies to E. coli. Opportunistic microflora is under the control of the immune system, which controls the growth and number of microorganisms.

If, under the influence of certain factors, the immune system malfunctions, opportunistic flora can get out of control and lead to an inflammatory reaction.

Women are vulnerable to cystitis due to the following reasons:

  • close proximity of the vagina and anus;
  • the urethra is wide and short.

There are several ways to enter pathogens into the bladder cavity:

  • ascending. The infection came from the urethra;
  • descending. Microorganisms entered from the kidneys;
  • lymphogenous. Pathogens have spread from the pelvic organs;
  • hematogenous. This method is quite rare. This means that the infection entered through the bloodstream from some organ.

Although most often cystitis appears against the background of other diseases, in some cases the disease can develop as an isolated process. The reason for this may be the following factors:

  • violation of intimate hygiene rules;
  • chronic constipation;
  • avitaminosis;
  • bearing a child and labor;
  • surgical intervention on the urinary organs;
  • colds, hypothermia, sitting on a cold surface;
  • errors in nutrition, in particular, abuse of salty foods;
  • promiscuity of sexual life, frequent change of partners;
  • kidney diseases;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • diseases that weaken the immune system;
  • injury;
  • wearing compressive synthetic underwear.

Most often, cystitis is a complication of the following diseases:

  • bacterial vaginosis;
  • candidal vaginitis;
  • sexually transmitted diseases: gonorrhea, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis.

Sometimes even taking medications, in particular cytostatics, provokes inflammation of the mucous membrane of the bladder. Sometimes even an allergic reaction can cause trigger mechanism to the occurrence of inflammation.

The first signs of cystitis in women

At the very beginning of the disease, the first sign of cystitis in women is a change in the color of urine. She acquires specific smell and becomes cloudy. The urge to urinate also increases. The process of urination itself is accompanied by unpleasant sensations: discomfort or burning. The temperature may rise, but this is not a mandatory sign.

One way or another, at the first signs of cystitis, a woman needs to worry and start treating the disease.

Types of cystitis in women

Depending on the nature of the inflammation, the disease is of two types:

Cystitis differs in the morphological changes that occur:

  • catarrhal;
  • ulcerative;
  • cystic;
  • hemorrhagic;
  • ulcerative, etc.

Depending on the etiological factor, the disease can be bacterial, viral, fungal or non-bacterial. The following bacteria can cause cystitis:

  • coli;
  • gonorrhea;
  • ureaplasma;
  • mycobacterium;
  • staphylococcus or streptococcus;
  • mycoplasma.

Non-bacterial cystitis is in turn divided into:

  • allergic;
  • medicinal;
  • chemical;
  • ray;
  • toxic.

Symptoms of cystitis in women

Most often, cystitis in women begins sharply and suddenly with the appearance of the following signs:

  • increased urge to urinate;
  • pain, stinging, burning;
  • involuntary urinary incontinence;
  • desire to empty the bladder at night;
  • during urination, a woman makes a lot of effort and strains;
  • pain occurs in the pubic and perineal area. Sometimes they acquire an unbearable cutting character;
  • hyperthermia;
  • deterioration in general health, weakness;
  • urine becomes cloudy and purulent in color;
  • hematuria.

Complications of cystitis in women

This may include:

  • . In some cases, bleeding may develop;
  • . The bladder shrinks, decreases in size and its functional activity is seriously impaired;
  • . Spread of the infectious process throughout upward paths may threaten the emergence inflammatory reactions renal structures.

Cystitis with blood in women

Normal urine is light yellow in color. Hematuria can be caused by decreased bladder muscle tone, poor circulation, or the inability to empty the bladder for a long period of time.

The presence of hematuria may indicate the development of forms of cystitis that pose a threat to the patient’s life:

  • hemorrhagic. The walls of blood vessels are affected and become brittle. Most often occurs when an adenovirus or fungus is introduced, as well as as a complication of radiation sickness;
  • gangrenous. Essentially, the bladder tissue dies. Gangrenous cystitis is dangerous due to the development of blood poisoning. The reason for this condition may be some medications or the presence of a foreign body;
  • ulcerative Associated with radiation exposure tumor process. Occur frequently heavy bleeding, which can lead to death.

Cystitis with blood is accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • false urge to urinate;
  • the pain becomes so unbearable that the woman takes analgesics;
  • cramping pain in the lower abdomen deprives you of sleep and rest;
  • a sharp increase in temperature;
  • spontaneous urination.

There are several types of hematuria:

  • microhematuria. Blood discharge is insignificant. Patients may not even notice this, but blood is detected when laboratory research. Most often, microhematuria indicates either the onset of an inflammatory process or an exacerbation of chronic cystitis. Sometimes a symptom indicates the presence of injuries in the genitourinary area;
  • macrohematuria. Bleeding acquires exuberant character, which is impossible not to notice. Urine becomes scarlet.

Be that as it may, the appearance of blood in the urine is a symptom indicating the presence of a serious disorder, so it is extremely important to consult a specialist. Hematuria is dangerous due to the following complications:

  • transmission of other types of infection;
  • imbalance of microflora;
  • the development of diseases of the urinary system, in particular urethritis;
  • blood clots can block the urinary tract, making it impossible to pass urine;
  • stretching and damage to the walls of the bladder;
  • urinary incontinence;
  • chronization of the process.

Which doctor should I contact for cystitis in women?

A urologist is involved in diagnosing, making a diagnosis and prescribing treatment for cystitis. To conduct a differential analysis, this specialist will need a general analysis of urine, blood, bacterial culture of urine, ultrasound and cystoscopy.

In addition to the urologist, a woman needs to see a gynecologist. Very often, cystitis occurs simultaneously with sexually transmitted infections. It is these pathogens that can cause inflammation of the bladder. Therefore, an examination by a gynecologist is mandatory, as well as a gynecological smear for flora.

Diagnosis of cystitis in women

The diagnosis is based on data from clinical and laboratory studies, as well as echoscopy and endoscopy. Palpation examination of the suprapubic region is extremely painful.

IN general analysis urine revealed an increased content of red blood cells and white blood cells, protein, mucus, and bacteria were present. Bacteriological culture of urine is characterized by abundant growth of pathogens.

An ultrasound of the bladder is mandatory. Cystoscopy reveals morphological form organ damage, as well as identify stones. Foreign bodies and neoplasms.

Treatment of cystitis in women

Cystitis requires an integrated approach to its treatment. When taking pills unpleasant symptoms may go away within a few days, but the infection can lurk in right moment"show your teeth."

Taking tablets for cystitis should be combined with dietary nutrition. The essence of the diet is to create gentle conditions for the patient. Do not irritate the inflamed mucous membrane of the bladder with spicy, salty, pickled foods, and especially with alcohol.

But you should drink fluid as much as possible. This way you promote the elimination pathogenic microflora and dilute the urine, which will irritate the inflamed organ to a lesser extent.

The basic principles of treating cystitis in women include the following:

  • combating the infectious process;
  • relief of the inflammatory reaction;
  • pain relief;
  • strengthening the immune system;
  • a gentle diet and plenty of fluids.

Medicines for cystitis in women

You can forget about cystitis with the help of the following groups of medications:

  • antibacterial;
  • antispasmodic;
  • probiotics;
  • non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
  • herbal remedies.

Antibiotics

The doctor selects the antibiotic after receiving the data. bacteriological culture urine and drug sensitivity detection. It is important to complete the course of antibiotic therapy to the end, otherwise the disease may recur after some time.

Let's consider the list of modern antibacterial agents widely used in the treatment of cystitis:

  • Norfloxacin. The tablets are classified as fluoroquinolines. The product has pronounced bactericidal properties, destroying the microbial cell. At acute process take Norfloxacin twice a day for five days;
  • . The active component of the drug is fosfomycin. The product has a wide spectrum antimicrobial action. Monural granules are diluted in water and drunk;
  • . Belongs to the group of beta-lactam antibiotics, the peculiarity of which is the absence negative impact on normal cells. The disadvantages include a high risk of an allergic reaction;
  • Furazolidone. The antibiotic belongs to the nitrofuran series. Possess high efficiency against most pathogens of cystitis. Can cause unwanted symptoms internal organs: drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting.

Herbal remedies

The healing effects of medicinal herbs are difficult to overestimate. If before women collected, dried and infused herbs, then in our time there is no urgent need for this, because pharmacies sell ready-made herbal medicines.

Herbal medicine is not a monotherapy, but is used in combination with antimicrobial agents. They strengthen therapeutic effect antibiotics, and also reduce the risk of adverse reactions.

Let's consider natural medicines from cystitis:

  • . Active components herbal remedies are centaury, lovage, rosemary. Canephron has anti-inflammatory, analgesic and diuretic properties. Usually the drug is prescribed in a course of one month, two tablets three times a day;
  • . It contains microelements and a large number of medicinal herbs. The drug is able to dissolve kidney stones. Canephron has a diuretic, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect. The course of treatment ranges from one week to a month. After disappearing clinical symptoms Canephron continues to be taken for a week;
  • . Is biologically active additive, which contains cranberry extract and ascorbic acid. Take Monurel once a day before bed for three months.

Treatment at home

Sometimes a visit to the doctor in the near future is not possible. These are exceptional cases; in all other cases, when the first symptoms appear, it is important to consult a specialist.

At home you can cure cystitis in mild form, provided that the disease is not accompanied by pain and hematuria. But even in this case, it is important to undergo an examination and consult a urologist.

It is extremely important for women to maintain bed rest. Female body should not overwork, he should have the strength to fight the disease.

Traditional treatment

Unconventional recipes allow you to cure cystitis without harm to your health. They are used as a complement to primary drug therapy and are used with the consent of the physician. Among folk recipes The most common causes of cystitis in women are:

  • sitz baths. You can use chamomile flowers as a base. The plant has anti-inflammatory properties, which will help relieve symptoms of the disease. The plant is poured with boiling water and allowed to brew. After the broth is filtered, it is added to a bowl of water. After the procedure, you should wrap yourself up and lie down;
  • cranberry. Cranberry juice will help eliminate the first symptoms of cystitis, but this is subject to the initial manifestations of the disease being mild;
  • decoctions of medicinal herbs. The collection can be purchased from a pharmacy or prepared independently from the following ingredients: echinacea, mint, St. John's wort, corn silk, pine buds, bear berry, flaxseeds, chamomile, horsetail, eucalyptus. This collection has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.

Prevention of cystitis in women

The following simple recommendations will help prevent the onset of the disease:

  • Ideally there should be one sexual partner. In case of casual relationships, it is necessary to use condoms;
  • proper hygiene. It is best to use soap with a neutral acid-base balance;
  • Empty your bladder in a timely manner, do not endure;
  • try not to get too cold, dress according to the weather, don’t sit in the cold;
  • drink natural water in sufficient quantities;
  • Don't wear clothes that are too tight. Thongs are underwear for special occasions, but not for daily wear;
  • Watch your diet and avoid constipation. Eat foods containing fiber and lactic acid bacteria. Dried apricots, prunes, and fresh cabbage have a laxative effect.

Conclusion

Cystitis in women is a serious infectious and inflammatory disease that causes great discomfort. The disease impairs quality of life and causes pain. Cystitis threatens to occur serious complications, sometimes even posing a danger to the patient’s life. An untreated disease leads to the spread of the infectious process and the transition of pathology to chronic form.

- this is the first stage healing process with cystitis in women. Self-diagnosis can lead you down the wrong path, causing you to waste valuable time. A urologist treats cystitis. It includes drug therapy, traditional treatment And dietary food. Follow all medical recommendations, do not forget about prevention, and be healthy!

What is cystitis?

Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder. Cystitis occurs much more often in women than in men because women have a shorter and wider urethra. Because of this, any microorganisms and infections penetrate through urethra into a woman's bladder very simply and quickly.
But, of course, men also suffer from cystitis.

Cystitis is doubly unpleasant because it often recurs. In medical terms, it often recurs - especially in women. Once a woman experiences cystitis once, the disease begins to recur regularly for many representatives of the fair sex.

Symptoms of cystitis

The main symptoms of cystitis: frequent urination, up to several times an hour; pain when urinating. Some people have a feeling incomplete emptying bladder, sometimes the body temperature rises to 37.2 - 38 degrees and even higher.

Causes of cystitis

What causes cystitis?

1 reason. In women, cystitis often occurs “on its own.” For example, after hypothermia, a cold, swimming in a cold body of water, or unsuccessful sex. Even wet feet can cause another relapse of the disease.

Reason 2. Sexual infections. What infections can cause cystitis - gonorrhea, trichomoniasis and chlamydia.

It is important to know!
In men, cystitis is often the first symptom of sexually transmitted infections!
Therefore, a man must undergo a smear or culture from the genital tract.
By the way, it wouldn’t hurt for a woman to do this either.

Treatment of cystitis with antibiotics

Doctors prefer to treat cystitis with antibiotics. And this is true if cystitis is caused by any sexually transmitted infection (gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, chlamydia).

And this is also correct if a woman gets cystitis for the first time, and her cystitis is acute, and even more so with high temperature. In this case, the prescription of antibiotics may be completely justified. Just as it is justified in such a situation to take an analysis - culture for infection in order to identify the causative agent of the disease.

However, this is if cystitis occurs in a woman for the first time. What if cystitis recurs a second time, a third, and so on? Should we give her antibiotics again every time? - But frequent use of antibiotics harms the body. In addition, microorganisms gradually develop resistance to antibiotics - and eventually antibiotics simply stop working on them.

Moreover, in some cases antibiotics do not work at all! For example, because cystitis is not always caused by infection! The same symptoms can occur with urolithiasis, when sand comes in - inflammation occurs, cystitis, which they try to treat as an infection - and treatment with antibiotics, of course, does not help.

What to do? This is where we now turn.

How to treat cystitis at home

We treat cystitis without pills. Medicinal plants.

Cranberry is a plant with double and even triple medicinal action.

1. Firstly, this vitamin preparation, which improves immunity. It has a general strengthening and anti-inflammatory effect.
2. Secondly, the antibacterial effect of cranberries helps with urinary tract infections, especially cystitis. The berries contain proanthocyanidins, which prevent bacteria from attaching to the inner surface of the urinary tract and remaining in the body.
3. Thirdly, eating cranberries acidifies urine and prevents the formation of kidney stones and bladder.

Scientists have confirmed the effectiveness of cranberries as a means of preventing and treating infections lower sections urinary tract.
The study, mentioned in the Journal of the American Medical Association, included 153 women ( average age 78 years old) without urinary tract symptoms. Half of them were given 300 ml of undiluted cranberry juice per day, the other half were given a placebo. After 4-8 weeks, it was found that the group receiving cranberry juice had a much lower incidence of urinary tract infections than the placebo group. Women in the first group had much less potentially harmful bacteria in their urine.

We must not forget that cranberries also have their contraindications. It should not be used by persons suffering from gastritis with high acidity, peptic ulcer stomach and duodenum, liver diseases. But it can be given to children - in moderation, of course!

Cranberries are best consumed fresh or dried berries, worse - frozen. Cranberries can be taken with or without food. You can make a fruit drink from cranberries (without sugar!), or make juice (also without sugar!).
It is necessary to combine the use of cranberries with drinking plenty of fluids. You need to drink at least 1 liter clean water per day, this speeds up the healing process.

The course of treatment is from 2 to 4 weeks.

Lingonberry leaf.

Action of lingonberry leaf:
- diuretic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory for the kidneys - inhibits growth Staphylococcus aureus and many other microbes;
- increases phagocytosis, increases the effectiveness of antibiotics;
- general anti-inflammatory;
- promotes the removal of uric acid salts from the body.

Indications:
- inflammation of the kidneys and bladder: cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis;
- gout, kidney stones, cholelithiasis - dissolves stones;
- swelling;
- high blood pressure;
- arthritis - reactive and rheumatoid;
- diabetes, and diabetes + nephropathies in pregnant women.

It is recommended to use lingonberry leaves purchased at a pharmacy. An infusion is made from them: pour 2 tablespoons (with a small heap) of crushed lingonberry leaves into 1 glass of boiling water and leave in a thermos for 1.5-2 hours. Then strain and top up boiled water to the original volume (that is, you should get 1 glass of infusion). Pour the prepared infusion back into the thermos. The infusion should be taken immediately before meals - 1 tablespoon 3 times a day - for 3 weeks. Attention: before taking the infusion, be sure to shake it slightly! The finished infusion can be stored for no more than 2 days!
Standard treatment is to take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. Or drink the entire glass in 3 doses per day!
You can repeat no more than 3-4 such courses per year!

Pharmaceutical camomile.

We prepare a decoction of chamomile. You can find the recipe on the pharmacy packaging. The course of treatment is from 2 to 4 weeks. Chamomile is especially useful for those people who cannot consume cranberries or lingonberry leaves due to increased acidity stomach. Chamomile not only helps fight cystitis, but also heals the stomach.

Of course, you should not use all 3 medicinal plants at the same time. You need to choose one of these remedies and be treated only with it.

Treatment of cystitis with these medicinal plants can be combined with taking antibiotics.

Bay leaf.

Women can try one more a method of treating cystitis in 1 day without pills and injections- carry out the procedure with bay leaf. But this procedure does not help everyone, especially if a woman’s cystitis is associated with stones.
If after the procedure with bay leaves the cystitis does not go away within 3-4 days, it can be repeated after 5-6 days - but only 1 more time.

Tablets for cystitis.

Did not help? Then use the old proven one and inexpensive drug called Furadonin (nitrofurantoin), or its imported analogue Furagin (furazidin).

These are antibacterial and antimicrobial drugs, but unlike other groups of antibiotics, they only act on urinary tract, practically without providing overall influence for the whole body.

Furagin is sold in 50 mg tablets. You need to take furagin in a dose of 50-100 mg 2-3 times a day after meals for 7-10 days; if necessary, after 10-15 days, the furagin course can be repeated again.

Another drug from the same group is 5-NOK (nitroxoline), tablets. By the way, it is also effective against certain types of fungi (candida, dermatophytes, molds, some pathogens of deep mycoses).

In any case, we should not forget about the possible side effects of antibiotics. However, as stated above, in some cases of cystitis, antibiotics do not work at all.

Important information for treating cystitis with antibiotics,
medicinal plants or folk remedies.

For quick and successful treatment cystitis, the following additional recommendations should be followed:

  • You need to drink at least 1 liter of water every day;
  • it is necessary to remove alcohol, and especially beer, from the diet;
  • It is advisable to reduce the consumption of sugar, salt and smoked meats.

In addition, outside of an exacerbation of cystitis, it is very useful to do special therapeutic exercises to improve blood circulation in the pelvic organs. These could be Kegel exercises (they are easy to find on the Internet) or our therapeutic exercises. We will publish a link to it a little later.

Useful videos on the treatment of cystitis:
* Gymnastics for men with prostatitis and chronic cystitis
* Gymnastics for women with cystitis and others women's diseases: VIDEO IS SCHEDULED FOR RELEASE on Wednesday, November 8th.
* Read under the video about contraindications to this method!

Traditionally, it is recommended to treat an inflamed bladder under the supervision of a doctor. The specialist prescribes various tests for the patient and recommends the optimal medications for a particular case. But it is not always possible to visit the hospital. How to get rid of cystitis at home in the shortest possible time?

Cranberries or lingonberries as a quick remedy for cystitis

Both of these berries are very useful for inflammation of the bladder. They contribute to:

  • increased urination;
  • relieving inflammation;
  • restoration of microflora;
  • destruction of pathogenic microorganisms.

It is necessary to prepare a compote or fruit drink from cranberries and lingonberries. The recipes are very simple:

  1. Compote. Put 1 liter of water on the fire, after pouring a little sugar (2-3 tablespoons) into it. Throw 250-300 g of clean berries into boiling water. Boil for 3-5 minutes, turn off, let cool.
  2. Morse. Squeeze the berries (0.5 kg), pour the juice into a separate container. Pour the marc into 3 liters of water, add sugar to taste and place on the stove. Bring to a boil, cool, pour in the previously prepared juice.

You can either use only one type of berries or combine them - in any case, the drink will turn out healthy. Fruit drinks and compotes are especially recommended for children, but adults should not refuse them either. By drinking these drinks throughout the day, a person helps cleanse the bladder and improve its functioning.

And those who don’t have any time for “culinary experiments” should thoroughly wash the berries and eat them in large quantities. A “loading dose” of cranberries or lingonberries provides good relief from the main symptoms of bladder inflammation.

Heat as a home remedy for cystitis

Heat dilates blood vessels and relieves spasms, making a person feel better. If the patient simultaneously uses other methods of home therapy, then there is a possibility that cystitis will recede completely (naturally, we're talking about about uncomplicated early stage illness). Necessary:

  1. Apply something hot to the bladder area - a regular heating pad, a fabric bag with heated sand or salt, a bottle of heated water.
  2. Soak your feet in hot water herbal decoctions, milk.
  3. Sit over a hot brick placed in a metal bucket.
  4. Take a warm shower (baths are not allowed).
  5. Wear wool socks at home, even if the floor does not seem cold.

Any warming procedure brings relief after 10-15 minutes. But do not overuse heat: it not only relieves pain, but can also contribute to the further spread of infection. Warming up is strictly unacceptable for:

  • pregnant women (there is a risk of causing a miscarriage);
  • women during menstrual bleeding (heat will increase it);
  • people suffering from hematuria, which is accompanied by the release of blood along with urine;
  • patients who suffer a severe attack of cystitis (with fever, headaches, general deterioration in well-being).

Heat helps, but it needs to be handled with extreme care. And in no case should you visit baths and saunas for “warming up” purposes: after such a visit there is a risk of getting even more sick, since the infection can spread further throughout the body.

Cystitis: quick treatment with Monural and herbal remedies

Although antibacterial drugs should be prescribed exclusively by a doctor, sometimes this rule is violated. Monural is a medicine belonging to the group of phosphonic acid derivatives. The product is effective against most gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, which most often provoke cystitis.

Often, even a specialist prescribes the drug even before testing, since when the bladder is inflamed, it is very important to stop the infection, and it takes up to a week and a half to get the test results. Therefore, anyone who wants to quickly recover at home and is willing to take a little risk can buy Monural.

Its cost is about 500 rubles. for one 3-gram sachet of powder. It should be taken into account that this adult dose. For children over 5 years old, a special “pediatric packaging” is recommended - 2 g.

Before going to bed, you need to dissolve the contents of the sachet in water according to the instructions and drink. You need to urinate first, since it is undesirable to empty the bladder for the next 4-6 hours: the antibiotic must have enough time to act on the organ from the inside.

If cystitis is bacterial in nature, then the next day the person will experience relief: pain will disappear, the frequency of urges will decrease, and discomfort in the lower abdomen will disappear. To consolidate the achieved result, over the next 14 days you need to take herbal medicines, for example:

  • Canephron;
  • Phytolysin;
  • Monurel;
  • Cyston.

You can also brew medicinal herbs- St. John's wort, bear ears, Chernobyl, etc. Herbal medicine is aimed at strengthening the body's defenses in order to eliminate the possibility of relapse of cystitis. Besides, herbal preparations They allow you to relieve the remains of inflammation, remove spasms, and cleanse the bladder of pathogenic impurities by increasing urination.

It happens that Monural does not act as quickly as you would like. According to the instructions, it is permissible to take the medicine again after a day. But if the second “approach” was unsuccessful, you should complete home therapy and seek help from a doctor. Perhaps cystitis is not bacterial, but fungal or viral in nature - and it needs to be treated in a completely different way.

How to quickly get rid of cystitis at home: treatment in one day

With an integrated approach, it is quite possible to recover from bladder inflammation literally in a day, using only “gentle” remedies. Necessary:

  1. Drink a soda-based solution (1 tbsp. powder per glass warm water). Lie down to rest, and after 20-30 minutes take a painkiller tablet (Baralgin, Analgin, No-shpa).
  2. Apply a bottle of water to your stomach for two hours hot water, a heating pad or hot salt wrapped in thick cloth. It is not recommended to stand up. Any item that has cooled down must be replaced by a member of the household.
  3. Drink throughout the day lemon juice, diluted with water. Sometimes replace it with a drink based on cranberries or lingonberries. Periodically there is fresh berries, as well as watermelon, melon and other diuretic products.
  4. Use millet-based porridge or soups as the main dish. Vegetable and fruit purees are no less useful. Anything fried, salty, overly sour, pickled, or smoked should be avoided. Naturally, alcohol and soda are also prohibited.
  5. Maintain bed rest as much as possible. You should only go to the toilet; the rest of the time should be spent under a blanket (necessarily in warm socks). Do not worry or worry: stress and anxiety delay the moment of recovery.

If everything went well, then by the evening the symptoms of cystitis will decrease slightly, and the next day the person will feel much better. But self-medication tactics do not always work. An inflammatory process that occurs with complications must be treated under the supervision of a doctor, since it is impossible to do without special procedures and taking a number of medications.

There is no universal way to get rid of cystitis at home. Everyone’s illness progresses differently, so all that remains is to try the basic “salvation” options and hope that they work. You need to focus on your own well-being: it will tell you whether the chosen method helps or not.


Most often, women suffer from cystitis: almost 90% of all clinical cases cystitis occurs among female patients. Contrary to popular belief, cystitis is by no means a harmless disease. Cystitis without adequate treatment leads to the development of many severe complications, fraught with disability and a significant decrease in quality of life. Therefore, it is obvious that it is unacceptable to self-medicate. As soon as the first signs of the disease appear, you need to consult a doctor and undergo an appropriate examination.

However, not all so simple. It often happens that the first signs of the disease appear and grow. A woman experiences painful manifestations of cystitis: nagging pain, burning and stinging, frequent urge to urination, etc. however, it takes a while to get to the toilet this moment no possibility.

The rhythm of life dictates its own conditions; getting an appointment with a urologist is not always easy: there is simply not enough time, family, work, huge queues. Therefore, in the best case, a woman can see a urologist at the very height of her illness, when it is vital to start therapy.

Any woman who finds herself in a similar situation faces the question: what to do, how to help herself, what pills to take for cystitis?

This material contains information on the main drugs that are used today to treat diseases of the excretory system.

It is important to keep in mind that self-medication, without the participation of a doctor and necessary research- not the best solution. Cystitis may not be an independent disease, it may not occur in isolation, but in combination with diseases of the genital organs and other internal organs (including the kidneys: and that’s just small part possible concomitant pathologies).

“Untreated” cystitis quickly becomes chronic, and this is a direct path to disability. The structures of the bladder are destroyed, the organ loses its elasticity, a cyst forms, and over time the risk of malignant tissue degeneration increases due to constant inflammation.

    Cystitis often develops due to the penetration of pathogenic and opportunistic microflora into the urinary canal (in the vast majority of cases we are talking about E. coli). Therefore, most common cause The development of cystitis is caused by violation of hygiene rules, including wearing tight synthetic underwear, thongs, etc.

    The development of cystitis can be provoked by the microflora of the partner (the so-called defloration variant).

    Cystitis also often develops due to mixed infections. In this case, the disease is secondary and develops against the background of sexually transmitted infections.

Review of tablets for cystitis to relieve pain and inflammation from the site “my family doctor”

Antibiotics for cystitis

Just a few 30-40 years ago, cystitis did not require taking antibacterial drugs; a woman only had to take phytotherapeutic drugs for some time, observe personal hygiene rules, and a certain diet, and the disease would recede.

Things have changed dramatically these days. Infectious agents have become immune to antibacterial substances having natural origin. Now treatment is not possible without antibiotics. Moreover, now cystitis almost always becomes chronic.

Modern antibiotics, especially when it comes to tablets for cystitis with a wide spectrum of action, they cause many side effects and have many contraindications. Therefore, their uncontrolled use is unacceptable. Before you start taking medications, you need to conduct a urine test to identify the specific pathogen and determine its sensitivity to antibiotics. Only after this is a specific one selected antibacterial drug. In heavy advanced cases(when granulations in the bladder and other complications develop), the doctor prescribes collargol installations.

To determine the effectiveness of the treatment, after finishing taking antibiotics, the urine is re-cultured on nutrient media.

Some drugs that are used to treat cystitis:

McMiror

Pharmacotherapeutic group: antimicrobial and antiprotozoal agent - nitrofuran.

Directions for use and dosage: The drug is taken orally following the recommendations:

    Vaginal infections:

    • Adults: 1 tablet 3 times a day after meals for 7 days (both sexual partners should take the drug).

    Urinary tract infections:

    • Adults: depending on the severity of the disease, 1-2 tablets 3 times a day for 7-14 days.

    Intestinal amoebiasis:

    • Adults: 2 tablets 2-3 times a day for 10 days.

    Giardiasis:

    Inflammatory diseases upper sections gastrointestinal tract associated with Helicobacter pylori:

    • Adults: 2 tablets 2-3 times a day for 7 days.

Side effect:

    Dyspeptic disorders: nausea, vomiting, bitterness in the mouth, diarrhea, heartburn.

    Allergic reactions: skin rash, itching.

Contraindications:

    Hypersensitivity to active substance or any component of the drug.

    Sucrose/isomaltose deficiency, fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption.

Nolitsin tablets belong to pharmacological group antibiotics, exhibit antimicrobial effects on bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms. The drug is used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system: cystitis, urethritis, acute and chronic pyelonephritis and prevention of relapses.

Dosage: the drug is administered orally.

    Infectious cystitis (acute uncomplicated) – 0.4 g 2 times a day, for a course of 3-5 days;

    Prevention of relapses of urinary tract infections, if exacerbations occur at least 3-4 times a year - 0.2 g once at night for 6-24 months.

Side effects from the digestive system:

    Nausea and vomiting;

    Bitterness in the mouth;

    Lack of appetite;

  • Pain in the epigastric region;

    Enterocolitis pseudomembranous;

    Increased level AST, ALT.

Side effects from the genitourinary system:

    Polyuria;

    Crystalluria;

    Glomerulonephritis;

    Hypercreatininemia;

  • Albuminuria;

    Bleeding from the urethra.

Possible complications: hallucinations, headache, rapid heartbeat, insomnia, fainting, swelling, urticaria, erythema maligna, itchy skin. Rarely: photophobia, arthralgia, candidiasis, chemosis, candidiasis.

Absolute contraindications:

    Pregnancy,

    Childhood,

    Fluoroquinolone intolerance

    Congenital deficiency of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Relative contraindications:

In case of liver failure, Nolitsin is used with extreme caution. During treatment it is recommended to avoid sunlight and physical activity.

The drug Monural belongs to the pharmacological group of antibiotics and has a broad spectrum antimicrobial and bactericidal effect. Monural is used for the treatment of acute and recurrent bacterial cystitis, urethritis, bacteriuria, pyelonephritis, as well as for the prevention of UTIs after surgery and diagnostic studies urethra. The drug is considered one of the most effective remedies for the treatment of cystitis and is approved for use during pregnancy.

Dosage for cystitis:

    Adults – 3 g once, possibly repeating a day later at the same dose;

    Children over 5 years old – 2 g of the drug, diluted in water, once, it is prohibited to take it again.

The best time to take it is in the evening before bed, no earlier than 2 hours after eating. You should empty your bladder before use.

Side effects:

    Hypersensitivity, manifested by itching and skin rashes;

  • Nausea and vomiting.

Contraindications:

    Children under 5 years of age;

    Severe form of renal failure;

    Hypersensitivity.

The drug Palin is an antibiotic from the quinolone group, used for the treatment of acute and chronic cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis, prostatitis, as well as for the prevention of infections in urology and gynecology after instrumental diagnosis.

Dosage:

    Treatment of genitourinary system infections - 0.2 g before meals, every morning and evening, the duration of the course of treatment is determined according to individual indications.

Side effects:

    From the nervous system - rarely headache, depression, confusion, visual disturbances, agitation, disturbances sensory sensations, tremor of the limbs, extremely rarely - grand mal seizures.

    From the digestive system - diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, pain in the epigastric region, and occasionally - colitis, accompanied by severe diarrhea.

    From the hematopoietic system - anemia, eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia in patients with renal failure.

    Allergic skin manifestations;

    Photosensitivity.

Contraindications:

    Pregnancy and lactation;

    Liver failure, cirrhosis;

    Acute renal failure;

    Intolerance to individual components of the drug;

    Children's age up to 14 years.

Nitroxoline tablets are a drug with an antibacterial effect from the group of antibiotics. It is used to treat urinary tract infections - cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, epididymitis, prostate adenoma or carcinoma, as well as to prevent infection during surgery, cytoscopy and catheterization.

Dosage:

    Treatment for adults - 0.1 g 4 times a day, the course of treatment is 2-3 weeks;

    Prevention of complications - 0.1 g 4 times a day, the course of treatment is 2-3 weeks.

Nitroxoline tablets are taken after meals.

Side effects:

    Digestive system - nausea, vomiting, appetite disturbances, rarely liver failure;

    Nervous system– ataxia, headache, polyneuropathy, paresthesia, neuritis optic nerve(with long-term use);

    Allergic itching, skin rash.

Contraindications:

    Lactation and pregnancy;

    Quinoline intolerance;

    Cataract;

  • Deficiency of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;

    Cataract;

    Renal failure accompanied by anuria, oligoanuria;

    Severe liver failure.

Nevigramon capsules belong to antibacterial agents, exhibits a bacteriostatic effect. The drug is used to treat genitourinary tract infections (cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis, prostatitis), gastrointestinal diseases (cholecystitis), as well as for the prevention of postoperative complications.

Dosage:

    Adults at the beginning of treatment - 2 capsules (1 g) 4 times a day an hour before meals, the course lasts 7 days;

    Adults after a week of treatment – ​​1 capsule (0.5 g) 4 times a day;

    Children under 12 years of age – 0.05 g per 1 kg of body weight, the dose is divided into 3-4 doses.

Side effects:

    Nervous system – dizziness, headache, weakness, drowsiness, toxic psychosis, increased intracranial pressure, convulsions;

    Visual impairment – ​​distortion of light perception, diplopia, decreased vision;

    Digestive system – nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, stomach pain;

    Allergic manifestations - Quincke's edema, anaphylactic shock, paresthesia, urticaria, skin rashes, itching;

    Arthralgia.

Contraindications:

    Allergy to the components of the drug;

    Children under 12 years of age;

    Epilepsy, porphyria;

    Parkinson's disease;

    Pregnancy in the 1st trimester, lactation;

    Severe liver and kidney failure;

    Severe atherosclerosis.

Furangin tablets belong to the group of nitrofurans, they exhibit antimicrobial effect. It is used to treat infections of the genitourinary system (cystitis, prostatitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis), to prevent complications after surgery.

Dosage:

    Adult patients - 2 tablets 4 times a day. acute phase diseases, 2 tablets 3 times a day - with continued treatment;

    Children - 5-7 mg/kg body weight with standard therapy, 1-2 mg/kg body weight with long-term treatment;

    For preventive purposes - 1 tablet morning and evening.

Side effects:

    Digestive system - nausea and vomiting, epigastric pain, loss of appetite, diarrhea.

    Nervous system – drowsiness, defeat peripheral nerves, blurred vision, dizziness;

    Manifestations of allergies – rash, itchy skin;

    Fever, hyperthermia.

Contraindications:

    Pregnancy and lactation;

    Intolerance to drugs of the nitrofurin group;

    Newborn age (up to 1 week);

    Lack of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;

    Damage to peripheral nerves.

The antimicrobial drug Furadonin belongs to the group of nitrorfurans, is used to treat urinary tract infections (cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis, pyelitis), to prevent infection in urological diagnostics and surgical interventions.

Dosage:

    For adult patients – 0.1-0.15 g 3-4 times/day, course of treatment 7-10 days acute period, for the prevention of relapses - 1-2 mg per kg of weight;

    For children – 5-7 mg per 1 kg of child’s weight in the acute period of the disease, 1 mg per 1 kg of child’s weight with long-term use for preventive purposes.

The drug has an exceptionally bitter taste and is taken after meals with a glass of water. big amount liquids accompany the course of treatment with a protein diet.

Side effects:

    From the digestive system - nausea and vomiting, anorexia, pain in the epigastric region, occasionally hepatitis, diarrhea, jaundice;

    From the outside respiratory system– cough, pain in chest, asthma attacks if there is a history of it, pulmonary infiltrates.

    From the nervous system – drowsiness, headache, dizziness;

    On the part of the hematopoietic system - disorders of the blood formula;

    From the outside skin– erythema, dermatitis;

    Allergic manifestations - rash, Quincke's edema, chills, anaphylaxis;

    Arthralgia, myalgia.

Contraindications:

    Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;

    Lactation and pregnancy;

    Children's age up to 1 month.

    Kidney and heart failure;

    Cirrhosis of the liver, chronic hepatitis;

    Porphyria.

The drug Rulid is an antibiotic from the macrolide group, exhibits broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and has low toxicity. Rulid is used for infections of the genitourinary system (cystitis, urethritis, cervico-vaginitis), infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract(pneumonia, pharyngitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis), skin and soft tissue infections.

Dosage:

    In adults – 0.15 g 2 times/day or 0.3 g once;

    In children over 4 years old – 0.15 g 2 times a day;

    For liver failure - 0.15 g once.

Side effects:

    Digestive system – diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, pain in the epigastric region;

    Anaphylactic reactions– swelling, bronchospasm, anaphylactic shock;

    Skin – hyperemia, rash, urticaria;

    Liver - acute hepatitis, increase in enzymes AST, ALT;

    Pancreatitis;

    Nervous system - headache and dizziness, paresthesia;

    Slight disturbance of taste and smell.

Contraindications:

    Pregnancy and lactation;

    Children under 4 years of age;

    Hypersensitivity to macrolides;

    Taking ergotamine or dihydroergotamine due to the risk of limb necrosis.

Today, infectious agents have developed effectiveness in a variety of antimicrobials. The adaptation process continues rapidly and with prolonged use of one or another antibiotic, the infectious agent “gets used to” and “learns” to counteract it.

Therefore, you must be careful when taking antibiotics:

    Nitrofuran drugs (Furagin, Furadonin) are not effective enough, which is why they are more often prescribed for prevention.

    First generation cephalosporin drugs (cefradine, cephalexin, etc.) are characterized by low effectiveness.

    In 25-30% of cases, infectious agents (Escherichia coli) are insensitive to ampicillin.

    The effectiveness of biseptol in the fight against coli, By different estimates, ranges from 30 to 80%.

Review of antibiotics from the site “my family doctor”

Herbal medicines for cystitis

Herbal medicines are medicines plant origin. They work most effectively on initial stages cystitis, when specific symptoms have not yet appeared. In all other cases, herbal medicines are used as aid in combination with traditional medicines.

In pharmacies you can find:

    Lingonberry leaves. Lingonberry leaf is used for all known diseases excretory system. It has pronounced anti-inflammatory, astringent and diuretic effects. The composition of lingonberry leaves includes substances that suppress vital activity. In combination with traditional drugs, it has a beneficial effect on, and also increases the effectiveness of antibiotics. It is better to purchase it in the form of crushed raw materials and brew it yourself. Filter bags have lower efficiency. The cost is about 50 rubles.

    Cyston. Includes many extracts of various plants. Thanks to its constituent substances, it has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and diuretic effects. Increases efficiency traditional drugs. By itself, it is effective only with long-term use. The cost is about 300 rubles.

    Canephron. Canephron is used as additional means for acute cystitis, as well as for the prevention of exacerbations of chronic cystitis. Has an analgesic effect. The cost is about 300 rubles.

    Monurel. Not to be confused with Monural - this is an antibiotic. Monurel is a herbal medicine based on cranberry extract. Possesses complex action, relieves pain, fights infectious agents, eliminates inflammation. Since the cranberry contained in Monurel (in the form of an extract) is harmless, the product is also recommended as a measure to prevent exacerbation of chronic cystitis. The cost is about 500 rubles.

    Phytolysin paste. It is based on pine oil. It has a complex effect, fighting all manifestations of cystitis, from inflammation to pain, including eliminating the source of development of the disease. The average price is 230 rubles.

Other medicines for cystitis

Medicines for cystitis also include:

    Antispasmodics. The main cause of pain with cystitis is muscle spasm. To eliminate pain, use antispasmodics, such as No-shpa, Drotaverine. These are the most powerful antispasmodics.

    Anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as Ibuprofen (trade names, Nurofen, Mig, Faspik, Ibuklin, etc.), effectively relieve inflammation.

    Probiotics. Cystitis extremely rarely develops in isolation. It often acts as a secondary infection in relation to infectious lesions vagina and intestines. Therefore, it is important that the microflora of the mucous membranes of the external genitalia and colon is in order. In order to normalize it, courses of probiotics containing lacto- and bifidobacteria are prescribed: Hilak Forte, Acipol, RioFlora immuno, RioFlora Balance, bifiform.

At the end of treatment, you must contact a gynecologist and gastroenterologist.


Education: Diploma in Obstetrics and Gynecology received from the Russian State medical university Federal Agency for Health and Social Development (2010). In 2013, she completed her postgraduate studies at NIMU named after. N.I. Pirogova.